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2021:, his friend and an ANC stalwart, Motlanthe received a standing ovation when he quoted from a letter sent to Zuma by Kathrada in 2016, in which Kathrada had asked Zuma to step down from the presidency. Motlanthe pointed out that Zuma had never responded to the letter and said, "On a day like this we should not mince words. We should say it like it is." In April 2017, repeating his call for Zuma to resign, he said of the Zuma presidency that MPs "would have learnt their lesson" ahead of the next presidential election and would now be aware that, "It's always important to elect someone who is honest and of integrity, and not an incorrigible person."
1760:." This was not based on the legal status of his administration or election, but on the understanding that Zuma, not Motlanthe, would be the ANC's presidential candidate in the 2009 elections. Towards the end of Motlanthe's presidency, there were rumours that Zuma's allies had grown concerned about Motlanthe's heightened profile as president and were suspicious that he might attempt to challenge Zuma. However, in January 2009, Motlanthe reiterated his and the ANC's support for Zuma, and said that Zuma would stand as the ANC's presidential candidate even if his corruption charges were reinstated.
1328:. At that point, Motlanthe was effectively unemployed, having vacated the full-time position of secretary general; and the appointment was intended to facilitate the transfer of power from Mbeki's administration to Zuma and also to Motlanthe himself, who had never served in government before but who was expected to become national deputy president in 2009. Both Mbeki and Motlanthe were initially opposed to this proposal, with Motlanthe later explaining that he had thought his appointment to cabinet would have been "setting a wrong precedent, which says that once you have been elected at
1036:...we were a community of people who ranged from the totally illiterate to people who could very easily have been professors at universities. We shared basically everything, every problem even of a personal nature we discussed with others and a solution would be found. The years out there were the most productive years in one's life, we were able to read, we read all the material that came our way, took an interest in the lives of people even in the remotest corners of this world. To me those years gave meaning to life.
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1190:
disadvantaged in the sense of being eligible for BEE benefits. In his words, the government might "limit one person to one empowerment." His rationale was that the narrow base of BEE beneficiaries limited the success of the current policy, which he said had been characterised by transfer of wealth instead of genuine economic transformation. This was particularly controversial because many of the individuals who comprised that narrow base of BEE beneficiaries were ANC stalwarts or donors.
2441:
9847:
1961:, Motlanthe announced his resignation from government and from Parliament. During his last parliamentary session, he received a standing ovation from other MPs, and Mlangeni told Motlanthe and the rest of the National Assembly that Walter Sisulu had "always wanted" him to become president. Motlanthe made an emotional farewell speech to the house, describing the ANC as his "extended family" and reflecting on the importance of "a multi-vocal society." He said:
1302:." He was certainly involved in attempting to maintain discipline during the conference β on the first day, he confiscated partisan placards from some delegates and took the stage to restore order when the session devolved into shouting from Zuma supporters. Ebrahim Harvey later said that his "open, frank and courageous report and interventions increased stature in the party," and Gevisser agrees that he was "the hero of Polokwane."
1965:...for me right now this is a moment laden with mixed emotions... Being asked to serve one's country at any point in history is always an honour. However, the truth is our nation is replete with luminous talent. Not only that, at some point serving leadership must give way, so that new blood, fired up with life-changing ideas, can take society to a higher level of development. Necessarily, the time comes when all 'leaders', as
1077:(SACP). He was chairperson of the ANC's PWV (now Gauteng) region for a brief period, between early 1990, when the ANC was unbanned, and September 1991, when he stepped down to concentrate on his NUM work. Shortly afterwards, Ramaphosa left the NUM to become secretary general of the ANC. In January 1992, with Ramaphosa's endorsement, Motlanthe was elected by the NUM central committee to replace him as acting general secretary.
1269:
it was harmful to internal democracy in the party. Nevertheless, it is understood that
Motlanthe ran on the Zuma-aligned slate of candidates, with Dlamini-Zuma as Mbeki's preferred candidate, though he was also at the top of the pro-Mbeki camp's list of recommended candidates for the National Executive Committee. Political analyst Susan Booysen claims that Zuma and Motlanthe had fallen out over Mbeki's handling of the
1086:
1593:. Motlanthe, accompanied by Mbeki, met several times with Mugabe and Tsvangirai to try to convince them to implement the agreement and form a government. He retained Mbeki's stance that Mugabe had to be installed at the head of any power-sharing arrangement, but there were occasions on which he was critical of the ZANU-PF government. His administration provided financial and diplomatic support to the Zimbabwean
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himself been critical of Malema's conduct in the past. Indeed, they had had a major public spat in 2008, when
Motlanthe criticised Malema for saying that he was willing to "kill for Zuma" and criticised the broader Youth League for its verbal attacks on the judiciary. However, while deputy president, he had been involved with attempting to mediate with malcontent Youth League leaders. In October 2012, the
1146:'s tenure as ANC president. While some said his "excellent" organisational skills were renowned, critics within the ANC said he was an inefficient administrator. However, there was a momentous increase in ANC membership during his tenure, from under 386,000 members in 1997 to more than 620,000 in 2007. He was also associated with implementing the early phases of the ANC's
2427:
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oppression? When money changes hands in the battle for personal power and aggrandizement, where is the movement that is built around a membership that joins without motives of material advantage and personal gain?β¦ When lists favoured by a chosen grouping are rammed down the throats of branches, without the benefit of political discussion, where is the ANC?
2344:, the national soccer team, to becoming president. His own paradigm of good leadership seems to exclude personal ambition: on one occasion, he explained, "To volunteer leadership is the antithesis of democracy, which is about collective decisions and not individual ambitions"; on another, he said, "If you end up a leader it must be accidentally."
1833:, a respected non-profit, declared, "We don't trust Motlanthe on this one." Indeed, the ANC parliamentary caucus proceeded to process the bill, and the draft was adopted by the National Assembly two weeks after Motlanthe's comments. When asked about it in Parliament, he continued to advocate further negotiations about the bill's contents.
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interference by Mbeki. As a party-political body, the
National Executive Committee did not technically have the authority to remove Mbeki from government office, but it could have instructed the ANC-controlled Parliament to remove him. In the same way, it could ensure the ascension of its presidential successor of choice, who would be
788:, where he was general secretary between 1992 and early 1998. After the end of apartheid, he ascended from the trade union movement to the national leadership of the ruling ANC, serving as ANC secretary general from late 1997 to late 2007. He was elected ANC deputy president, on a slate aligned to Zuma, by the ANC's 2007
1773:, which was held in South Africa. In January 2011, there were unconfirmed media reports that former president Mandela was seriously ill, causing public panic. In a press conference which received international attention, Motlanthe reassured the public and admitted that the government's communication had been poor. The
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politicians and government officials discussing how to discredit Zuma, who was Mbeki's major political rival, and
Motlanthe himself. An investigation by the intelligence inspector-general confirmed that the emails were fake, but Motlanthe reportedly rejected this conclusion and, in a meeting of the ANC
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with Majali to meet with Iraqi officials, presumably to broker the Oil-for-Food deals, and he had written to the Iraqi government saying that Majali had the ANC's "full approval and blessing." From 2004, sources had said that
Motlanthe and Majali were close associates, and by 2005 Motlanthe was being
1976:
Recently I read an article where one comrade said the alliance is dead. People are exposing themselves⦠they are politically bankrupt. They left on their own because they thought it was nice out there. It is cold out there. Some of them were general secretaries but today they are criticising the ANC.
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Later in the conference, he declined a nomination to serve on the
National Executive Committee, an early signal of his retreat from politics. According to ANC tradition, Ramaphosa, the newly elected ANC deputy president, would replace him as national deputy president after the 2014 elections. Despite
1936:
in
December, Motlanthe unexpectedly declined the nomination to stand for re-election as deputy president, meaning that he would be removed from the "Top Six" leadership if he did not win the presidency. Ramaphosa, who had retired from politics over a decade earlier, was announced as the Zuma-endorsed
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exemptions clause. In
September 2011, there were reports that the ANC was divided over the bill, with dissenters led by the party-political committee, chaired by Motlanthe. In November 2011, Motlanthe told the press that there could be "a meeting point" between the government and the bill's opponents
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wrote to
Motlanthe requesting he establish an independent commission of inquiry. Their call was supported by several politicians and civil society groups. Motlanthe declined and, adhering to "the party line," said that criminal investigations, which he promised were ongoing, were the correct tool for
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Before this, Motlanthe's stance on HIV/AIDS had been more ambiguous. On some accounts, while secretary general he supported, or at least defended, Mbeki's widely discredited HIV/AIDS policy, and also while secretary general he had spearheaded the ANC's attacks on the
Medicines Control Council when it
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next to the road. At midnight they heard lions roaring around the camp. Quickly and anxiously they harnessed the oxen and dashed away. When the sun came up that morning they saw that in their haste they had harnessed seven oxen and one of the lions. The two looked at each other and said: 'it was easy
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regime in Zimbabwe. However, he was ANC secretary general at the time, and was almost certainly speaking on behalf of the ANC national executive. In general, he was viewed as sympathetic to Mbeki's controversial and non-confrontational "quiet diplomacy" approach to the regime, at least insofar as he
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said in December 2012, "The ANC and South Africa will never know what kind of leader Motlanthe could and would have been." Right2Know also criticised the discrepancy between Motlanthe's outward commitment to compromise and moderation, on the one hand, and his demonstrated commitment to implementing
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On the other hand, Motlanthe's "self-effacing" personality has also been connected to certain criticisms of his leadership style. Critics say that he was "inefficient, indecisive and lacking a backbone," or "indecisive at crucial times, too soft." Likewise, although his "unflappable" appearance and
2016:
In an interview in March 2016, though not directly using Zuma's name, Motlanthe spoke of an "integrity gap" in the ANC and criticised leaders who failed to take accountability and resign from office when warranted. In January 2017, he called explicitly for Zuma and the party's other Top Six leaders
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and previously among Zuma's most vocal supporters, was expelled from the ANC in February 2012 for insubordination. By then, elements of the Youth League had begun to call for Motlanthe to succeed Zuma, and Motlanthe appeared at political rallies with Malema even after he was expelled. Motlanthe had
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Pikoli's removal was highly controversial. Although Motlanthe denied that he had been acting on the ANC's instructions, critics have suggested otherwise, claiming that Pikoli had been fired in order to "punish insubordination to the ANC" or in order to facilitate the dropping of corruption charges
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elected to the ANC presidency, deposing Mbeki in the culmination of a bitter leadership contest. There is debate about the extent of Motlanthe's role in Zuma's success. Motlanthe later condemned the practice of voting for candidates on slates, saying that he had held "as far back as Polokwane" that
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since his childhood β his father and both his brothers had worked for mining giant Anglo American β and his mother had been involved in the trade union movement before her retirement in the 1980s. At the NUM, Motlanthe furthered his interest, born on Robben Island, in political education. He joined
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commenting in 2018 that he was the first of South Africa's former presidents to have found "the right role" in public life, in his case as "a reluctant president, a caretaker who stepped in to steady the ship and gracefully retreated to a lesser position, a custodian of democratic values and elder
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There are few in the ranks of the who have a bad word to say about Mkhuluwa. To them he is the silent but strong force that exudes calm in a moment of panic β a man whose cool-headed outlook sees him through many a tough time. His is the voice of reason... He is an intellectual of note, a comrade
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Michael Donen to investigate possible misconduct, but the commission never completed its work. In journalist Stephen Grootes's phrase, the "conventional wisdom" became that Motlanthe had been "involved" in the deals. In December 2011, Zuma released the interim report of the Donen Commission, which
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by Parliament. On 22 September, while the resignation was still being formalised, Zuma said that the ANC would not confirm its choice until after the vote, but hinted to the press that it was Motlanthe, saying, "I am convinced, if given that responsibility, he would be equal to the task." However,
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Madiba ended up telling us a story of a young man from a rural village who was looking for a wife. He travelled from one village to another but he could not find one. However, when he arrived back home he saw that he had a neighbour who matched all the criteria he had in mind. In that way, Mandela
861:β Motlanthe was reputed to be "a highly skilled political operator" by the time he became president. However, he has always kept a low public and political profile. He is seen as holding broad respect in the ANC, and is frequently characterised as one of its preeminent "left-leaning intellectual."
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Ultimately, Motlanthe served as a minister for just over two months. On 20 September 2008, Mbeki announced his resignation from the presidency. He had been "recalled" by the ANC national executive following allegations that the criminal corruption charges against Zuma were the result of political
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comfortably, receiving 61.9% of the vote. His last act as secretary general was to deliver a memorable organisational report to the conference, criticising various wings of the party and especially the outgoing National Executive Committee, which he said had failed to resolve problems relating to
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It was about ensuring that the ANC continues to have faith in the process of elections as an instrument which is meant to strengthen the organisation. Once you do away with elections in an organisation and you arrange leadership, how else are you going to say the country elections are important?
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advises, 'should lead as far as they can and then vanish. Their ashes should not choke the fire they have lit.' I would not let my ashes choke the verdant future that is beginning to assume some discernible outlines on the horizon... I am happy to have played the small part history has assigned
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reported that, in a meeting with the SACP and unions at which Zuma was also present, Motlanthe had expressed disagreement with how Zuma had handled the conflict with Malema, arguing that the ANC should have met with the Youth League to discuss their grievances. Earlier that month, an authorised
1640:(NPA). The 2007 Polokwane conference had resolved to disband the unit, and the issue had been part of Zuma's campaign platform ahead of the conference. In fact, there were reports that Motlanthe exasperated the ANC national executive by delaying before signing the legislation β it passed in the
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Towards the end of Motlanthe's time as secretary general, the so-called hoax email scandal broke. The scandal revolved around a cache of emails that were released to journalists in 2005, shortly after Mbeki had fired Zuma as national deputy president. The emails ostensibly showed a group of ANC
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was the first), as well as Leader of Government Business. He later joked that he had been told that the appointment was apt because he was interested in business β the Leader of Government Business does not actually deal with business in the sense of enterprise, but rather coordinates between
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that the ANC required "renewal," but evaded questions about his own willingness to stand for the party presidency, saying that the decision was up to the party branches, which are responsible for proposing nominees for the top leadership positions. Indeed, Motlanthe was a staunch adherent to
1214:
he question that we must answer is where is the ANC?β¦ When elected leaders at the highest level openly engage in factionalist activity, where is the movement that aims to unite the people of South Africa for the complete liberation of the country from all forms of discrimination and national
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Most controversially, Motlanthe argued that BEE should be restructured to limit the benefits (the number of deals or their total value) incurred by individuals from BEE transactions. Once an individual had been enriched by BEE, he said, he or she should no longer be considered historically
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As deputy president, Motlanthe filled various official duties, including as chairperson of the national Energy Advisory Council, the National AIDS Council, the Human Resource Development Council, and, until mid-2013, the National Nuclear Energy Coordination Committee. He also chaired the
1648:. His assent to the legislation was viewed by some as the result of political pressure from inside the ANC. During the same period, there were also rumours that the ANC was pressuring him to sign a controversial amendment to the Broadcasting Act, which governed the state broadcaster, the
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ability to rise above "scrappy factional battles" was sometimes perceived as a virtue, some supporters were disappointed by his detachment and unwillingness to "be their hero," motivated by what they perceived as "his desire to avoid a messy scrap and keep his image squeaky clean." The
1928:, and by the Youth League. Motlanthe told journalists that he was "agonising" over his nomination. On 12 December, days before the conference, it was reported that he had agreed to accept the nominations and challenge Zuma. He appeared to be a reluctant candidate. The ANC's influential
1489:, who had resigned after Mbeki's recall. Mbete was appointed deputy president. The rand strengthened, after Mbeki's announcement had caused a steep fall in its value. In Gevisser's view, Motlanthe "handled the transition deftly... projecting an image of calm confidence and continuity."
2270:, of Pambi, and Pamodzi said that he had not been aware of the transaction while it was taking place; moreover, the loan had apparently been arranged by the Industrial Development Corporation, not directly by Pamodzi. However, the loan was controversial, and the DA called for the
2318:, he did not invite any family or guests to his presidential inauguration. He is also known for his restrained, measured demeanour, although his friends inside the ANC report that "he can be a great joker" and that he frequently defused bad moods among his Robben Island cohorts.
1890:). In the run-up to the conference, it was apparent that Motlanthe and Zuma's relationship had deteriorated, and Motlanthe argued against a key Zuma-endorsed policy proposal at an ANC policy conference in June, implying that it was nonsensical and laced with "smatterings of
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On the other hand, local journalist Ranjeni Munusamy claims that Motlanthe did not take a clear position in favour of either candidate until the conference itself, and that, as secretary general, he was focused on "trying to hold things together" and "had to rise above the
1813:, Motlanthe announced a reversal of this position, and said that the media would be given a chance to review its own self-regulatory mechanisms first. He was perceived as having "stronger democratic tendencies" than others in the cabinet on freedom of expression issues.
2298:-busting deal with the Iranian government. Motlanthe denied the allegation and asked the Public Protector to investigate; both he and Mtshali were cleared of wrongdoing. COSATU applauded Motlanthe's willingness to subject himself to public scrutiny and accountability.
2257:
reported that the state-owned Land Bank had funded a black economic empowerment deal from which Motlanthe was set to profit. The bank had provided R800 million β a very large loan, at over 40% of the bank's reserves β for Pamodzi Investment Holdings to purchase 49% of
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Their alliance apparently began in the mid-1990s when Mbeki was deputy president and Motlanthe was invited to attend the so-called "Under the Tree" meetings at Mbeki's home. He had been identified as one of the key leftist leaders who was dissatisfied with the new
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Backbenchers at the parliamentary session which elected Motlanthe sang pro-Zuma songs, but it was reported that his appointment had broad support within the ANC and in the business community, and even among opposition parties. In Parliament, opposition politician
1804:β which included pre-publication censorship provisions β back to Parliament, citing concerns about its constitutionality. As deputy president, he became involved in public discourse around further controversial government proposals which would affect
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In October 2004, in a speech to the Black Management Forum, Motlanthe delivered what was perceived as "an attack" on BEE, a cornerstone of the ANC's economic and transformation policy. In an early show of support for "broad-based" BEE, he called out
2216:. Later, in 2005, the same newspaper reported that Imvume had donated R11 million to the ANC shortly after receiving a R15-million advance on a state contract. Finally, topping off both scandals, it presented evidence that Imvume was "effectively a
1886:, there were rumours that the so-called "Anyone but Zuma" (ABZ) camp planned to nominate a candidate to challenge Zuma for the ANC presidency (and effectively therefore for the national presidency, since the ANC was overwhelmingly likely to win the
1829:
over the public interest clause. He acknowledged as valid the press's argument that any public interest defence would have to be tested by the courts, and also promised that the bill would not be "rammed through" through Parliament by the ANC.
854:, and had already declined a nomination for re-election as ANC deputy president. Having thus vacated the party leadership, he resigned from government and from Parliament in May 2014, at the end of his term as national deputy president.
2011:
My sense was that I cannot serve in an organisation that does not respect its own constitution... I was clear that if I continued serving in that leadership it would be a constant battle just to get them to operate on the basis of the
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By early December, he was the "overwhelming choice" among Zuma's opponents to challenge the incumbent, and, although the branch nominations favoured Zuma overall, Motlanthe was formally nominated by the provincial branches of Gauteng,
2411:. They were separated before he ascended to the presidency in 2008, and he filed for divorce in 2011. Their divorce was settled amicably in March 2014, and he married his longtime partner, businesswoman Gugu Mtshali, in May 2014 in
2357:
But comrades, revolution is deliberate. Revolution is never by accident β revolution is deliberate and it is methodical. And so it is important that we must always test whether we are organised correctly to advance the revolution.
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candidate for the deputy presidency β a move viewed as a strategic attempt to "outsmart and punish" Motlanthe, whose constituency was presumed to resemble Ramaphosa's, given their shared union backgrounds and polished reputations.
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and access to information. In September 2010, the ANC's National General Council resolved that Parliament should begin the process of setting up a state-regulated media appeals tribunal; the next month, following a summit with the
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Many commentators agree that Motlanthe appeared to harbour little personal ambition for political advancement. In 2012, he told reporters that he was "not a politician." In early 2009, while president himself, he told journalist
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traditionally associated with the ANC that he opted not to push back against the instructions of the party. In either case, the grace with which he relinquished power to Zuma in 2009 has made him appear a trustworthy figure.
1317:. Motlanthe, on good terms with both factions, was viewed as a key figure in easing the transition between Mbeki and Zuma, and sources said that he had been lined up to take over Zuma's post if the latter was convicted on the
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on human subjects in 1998, accusing the council of being swayed by corporate pharmaceutical interests. In later years, however, including as deputy president, Motlanthe continued to advocate science-driven HIV/AIDS policy.
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In a speech after his inauguration, Motlanthe assured Parliament that there would be continuity with the policies of Mbeki's administration. This was despite the fact that Mbeki's economic policies were unpopular with the
1996:
Since his retirement, Motlanthe has frequently been critical of the ANC's condition, and he became an outspoken opponent of President Zuma during the latter's second term of office, when allegations emerged of widespread
1699:, which had concluded that Pikoli should be reinstated. Pikoli challenged his dismissal in court, but Motlanthe continued to defend his decision, and Pikoli settled out of court with Zuma's government in November 2009.
2164:, and on 23 January 2021 the foundation announced that its top executives would be stepping down, pending a misconduct investigation, and that Motlanthe and two other trustees would lead the foundation in the interim.
1025:, who was on Robben Island with Motlanthe, later said that he was instrumental in welcoming and providing political education to young prisoners, who arrived on the island in large numbers in the decade after the 1976
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In the aftermath of the Polokwane conference, Mbeki remained national president, although he was likely to be replaced at the expiry of his term by Zuma, who was expected to be the ANC's presidential candidate in the
815:. During his seven and a half months as president, he appeared to prioritise stability and continuity with the policies of the previous administration. However, on his first day in office, he replaced Health Minister
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and hoax email scandal, and suggests that Motlanthe used his detailed knowledge of the ANC's branches to help engineer Zuma's campaign β to the extent that he "co-directed" the mobilisation against Mbeki. Similarly,
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complimented his handling of the situation. However, some suspected that Motlanthe was increasingly "frozen out" of important official business by Zuma, especially after he challenged Zuma for the ANC presidency in
1203:, demanded that the ANC conduct an internal investigation. From early 2006, there were rumours, denied by the ANC, that the saga had "damaged personal relations and destroyed trust" between Motlanthe and Mbeki. The
978:(which in South Africa means completing final year of high school), Motlanthe got a job, which he held until his arrest, supervising township liquor stores in the commercial unit of the Johannesburg City Council.
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on charges relating to his MK activities β specifically, for having been trained to commit sabotage, for having received explosives for that purpose, and for promoting the ANC β and was sentenced to prison.
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Among the biggest scandals in the ANC during Motlanthe's tenure as secretary-general were two closely related scandals revolving around the ANC's relationship with businessman Sandi Majali and his company
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describes him as avuncular and "mild mannered, with an almost inborn presidential bearing." In 2008, journalist Fiona Forde wrote, using his nickname "Mkhuluwa" (English: "the Elder" or "Elder Brother"):
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The decision to dissolve the Scorpions was hotly contested, and opposition parties accused the ANC of making the move in order to subvert investigations into corrupt ANC politicians. Controversially, the
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1820:, which would extend the state's power to regulate access to classified state information and which was fervently opposed by the media, civil society groups, opposition parties, and the ANC's ally the
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2062:, overseeing the selection of the party's electoral candidates. Under his leadership, the committee decided to exclude from competition all potential candidates accused of corruption or misconduct.
2340:, "Being president means you have no life of your own. I actually don't like it. I think you have to be insane or very, very special." Indeed, in 2007, he had said that he would prefer overseeing
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Zuma was elected president in May 2009, and Motlanthe was appointed his deputy. In December 2012, under pressure from Zuma's opponents, he contested the ANC presidential elections at the party's
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is over completely in South Africa." Hogan's appointment, and later her performance in the position, were lauded by scientists: she prioritised the HIV/AIDS crisis and the roll-out of free
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The very first meeting we had, I was struck by his analytical capabilities and powers and by his disciplined approach to everything. Here was someone who had great dignity and humility.
2007:, he made various comments critical of the ANC leadership, including that he had decided not to seek re-election for the ANC national executive at the 2012 Mangaung conference because:
1900:
904:, and his mother, Masefako Sophia Madingoane (d. 2014), was a domestic worker and then a machinist in a clothing factory. He has two younger brothers, Tlatlane Ernest and Lekota Sydney.
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In 2017, Motlanthe chaired the High Level Panel on the Assessment of Key Legislation and the Acceleration of Fundamental Change, a government panel which made significant findings on
2046:. After he resigned, it was reported that he would become the dean the ANC's new political school, as first announced by Zuma at the end of the Mangaung conference in 2012. The ANC's
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The ANC harnessed Mr Motlanthe as a lion today in the dark and current crisis and we wish him well with that. Does the ANC also know how to unharness a lion, should it be necessary?
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2220:" for the ANC. Motlanthe was seen as having a case to answer: in December 2000, and possibly on other occasions, Motlanthe had belonged to an ANC delegation that had travelled to
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1131:, when it was announced, he was carried to the stage on the shoulders of supporters, and "it took another 15 minutes for him to reach the stage, struggle songs filling the air."
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However, Booysen argues that he probably had both the ability and the appetite to win another presidential term. According to Booysen, it was due to his adherence to the
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2241:. The report was widely viewed as exonerating Motlanthe: Donen rejected the Volcker Committee's views and concluded that Motlanthe's intentions had been innocent. The
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said in 2012 that, after Mandela, Motlanthe was South Africa's most highly respected leader overseas, "seen to embody the best virtues of the old guard of the ANC."
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from aviation company 360 Aviation. The bribe was allegedly intended to obtain government support, facilitated by Motlanthe (then deputy president), for a proposed
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address on 6 February 2009, and in his speech he, "as expected, refrained from announcing any new plans," given that an election was scheduled for later that year.
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Mine is not the desire to deviate from what is working. It is not for me to reinvent policy. Nor do I intend to reshape either cabinet or the public service. In a
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told us that that the secretary general the ANC needed was right here and in the same way that the man was looking for a wife the ANC was looking for a bride.
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project," and political analyst William Gumede agreed that it marked Motlanthe "as a party man, answerable to his constituency rather than public opinion."
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They kept quiet while they were still in the ANC, they only got wisdom after they had left. If they say the ANC is weak, they must have weakened it.
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2001:
in Zuma's administration. As early as 2015, Motlanthe was perceived as tacitly deprecating Zuma's leadership in the press. In an interview with the
10651:
6831:
1671:
ruled that the legislation disbanding the Scorpions had been unconstitutional, but Motlanthe has defended the decision as recently as August 2020.
1485:, having largely retained the composition of Mbeki's cabinet, and even having re-appointed several ministers, including respected finance minister
1373:
8448:
7700:
2050:
School of Leadership ultimately was not established until 2019, but Motlanthe has indeed been appointed its chairperson. In April 2021, the ANC's
1932:
partners, the SACP and COSATU, supported Zuma's presidency but wanted Motlanthe to remain deputy president. However, when the conference began in
11337:
10687:
9885:
1590:
1586:
989:(ANC), which had been banned in South Africa since 1960. His MK unit was initially concerned with recruitment but was later instructed to form a
8039:
7648:
7571:
6059:
4115:
3552:
1709:
editorial said that Pikoli's dismissal was evidence that as president Motlanthe was "dancing to the tune" of Zuma and was "a crucial cog in the
11332:
10974:
6085:
2266:, an adviser to Mbeki, had a stake (in Motlanthe's case, 0.15%) in Pambi Trust, which owned 8% of Pamodzi. Mothlanthe was a beneficiary, not a
807:
national president after Mbeki resigned at the ANC's request. Motlanthe was widely understood to be a compromise candidate and to be leading a
8117:
6220:
1856:
biography of Motlanthe had been published in which he made the same argument. The saga was seen as having damaged his relationship with Zuma.
10915:
10891:
10843:
10771:
9727:
6332:
1664:, a R30-billion defence procurement package from which several senior ANC politicians, including Zuma, were accused of unlawfully profiting.
1594:
7804:
10128:
9254:
8584:
8477:
6194:
3993:
1940:
On 18 December, Zuma won the leadership election by a landslide, with Motlanthe receiving just under 25% of the vote. In a famous photo by
1058:
785:
446:
8927:
10855:
9717:
6721:
2686:
2331:
whose door is always open. He possesses great wit which he unleashes with a dry sense of humour. Mkhuluwa is also a man of principles...
1683:. Pikoli had been suspended by Mbeki in September 2007, ostensibly because of a breakdown in Pikoli's relationship with Justice Minister
1516:
policy, especially her advocacy of herbal remedies, had been highly controversial and widely condemned, and Motlanthe replaced her with
1106:
in December 1997, Motlanthe was elected unopposed as ANC secretary general, reportedly with the support of senior ANC leaders including
857:
Variously and at various times perceived as an ally of each of the other living presidents β Mbeki, Zuma, and his trade union colleague
11302:
1493:
7149:
6540:
1504:
In the opinion of commentators, the most significant change made by Motlanthe to Mbeki's cabinet in September 2008 was the removal of
10759:
10663:
10543:
6882:
6776:
9185:
10795:
9749:
7287:
6695:
6409:
4348:
2454:
1810:
1380:
1357:
804:
9217:
9004:
7934:
6305:
4019:
2884:
10735:
10121:
9300:
6488:
4301:
2388:
1949:
speculation that Motlanthe might resign or be recalled before the elections, he served the rest of his term as deputy president.
1070:
the NUM weeks before the largest strike in its history, and Ramaphosa later said that he had "joined us at just the right time."
8013:"Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the Kgalema Motlanthe Foundation Inclusive Growth Forum, Drakensberg Convention Centre"
7622:
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10342:
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9829:
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7753:
7175:
3699:
3526:
2059:
2043:
1845:
1821:
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1032:
Five years after his release, Motlanthe spoke about the solidarity forged in prison, and described the period as "enriching":
8503:
5375:
3932:
3675:
3357:
3219:
3026:
2799:
1445:
in the olden days were on their way with a wagon and eight oxen. That evening they unharnessed the oxen and went to sleep in
7541:
11327:
10927:
10675:
10536:
10447:
10377:
7487:
6565:
2821:
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1817:
1668:
8850:
6591:
6384:
5808:
3112:
11317:
10747:
9878:
9069:
7674:
4977:
1958:
1887:
1348:
Parliament and cabinet. By the time of his appointment, and thereafter, Motlanthe was viewed as Zuma's "right-hand man."
1314:
1006:
812:
8528:
6643:
5720:
3347:
2245:
dissented, arguing that the Donen Commission had not fully and properly investigated the allegations against Motlanthe.
1169:(GEAR) policy, and he later told Gevisser that, at the meetings, Mbeki had indeed managed to sway his position on GEAR.
10967:
10783:
10699:
9851:
9293:
8768:
3628:
2090:
and social inclusion in South Africa and in Africa more broadly. Ramaphosa made a speech at the foundation's launch in
1521:
1396:
1161:, for much of this period Motlanthe was viewed as an "Mbeki acolyte" β or, in another phrase, as "dominated by Mbeki."
897:
8639:
7261:
6514:
5323:
4245:
4194:
10903:
10867:
10723:
10364:
6856:
6669:
4490:
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from prosecution on corruption charges. Motlanthe's decision to fire Pikoli was contrary to the recommendations of a
1641:
1509:
1459:
958:
belonged and which, during his childhood, was visible for its community work in the townships. As a child, he was an
287:
48:
9031:
8743:
7068:
5405:
4153:
3808:
3578:
The African National Congress's unprecedented victory in KwaZulu-Natal: spoils of a resurgent Zulu ethno-nationalism
1182:, proposed a "frank and open" assessment of why BEE's effects had been limited, and suggested that BEE should drive
1179:
993:
unit and to help smuggle MK cadres in and out of the country's borders. It was during this period that he first met
11322:
10465:
10381:
9794:
9152:
8716:
5040:
4576:
2138:
1801:
1492:
He was president for seven and a half months, between 25 September 2008 and 9 May 2009. He gave his first and only
781:
709:
131:
82:
6747:
4274:
4168:
3426:
1462:, we will remain true to the policies that have kept South Africa steady, and that have ensured sustained growth.
10190:
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6246:
6112:
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5132:
5003:
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1066:
4719:
10831:
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10373:
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8953:
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6034:
5099:
2716:
2607:
1637:
832:
7857:
4921:
2934:
2024:
He is presumed to be allied to Ramaphosa, who is now national and ANC president, although in 2019 he told the
1718:
1627:
1343:, and on 18 July was sworn in as a member of cabinet. He was appointed the second Minister in the Presidency (
1057:
In June 1987, shortly after his release from prison, Motlanthe became an education officer at the influential
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9834:
9764:
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1325:
1318:
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951:
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jargon." By then, he was viewed as a possible challenger to Zuma's incumbency. In October 2012, he told the
10623:
10559:
10285:
7516:
4044:
2846:
2306:
2213:
1687:, but allegedly β according to Pikoli β for political reasons, in an attempt to shield police commissioner
1645:
1581:
Once inaugurated as president, Motlanthe asked Mbeki to remain in his role as mediator between ZANU-PF and
1482:
963:
8338:
6801:
6278:"As Protection of State Information Bill heads back to Parliament, opponents gear up for another skirmish"
6060:"Deputy President Kgalema Motlanthe addresses Human Resource Development Council of South Africa's Summit"
5639:
5245:
4895:
4843:
3781:
3324:
2475:
1540:
10983:
10939:
10422:
8901:
5587:
5456:
3602:
3048:
2225:
referred to as "Majali's ANC patron," with Imvume having described Majali as his "economic adviser." The
2209:
2127:
2103:
2026:
2003:
1783:
950:
He has said that the Anglican church was an important influence on his early development, especially the
8280:
8142:
6436:
5859:
5560:
5168:
3730:
2960:
2415:. He has three adult children with Mokate β Kagiso, Ntabiseng, and Kgomotso β and is a jazz enthusiast.
10807:
10407:
9373:
9355:
8309:
7831:"Former president Kgalema Motlanthe hit the campaign trail on Saturday and went door-to-door in Soweto"
6358:
2197:
1998:
1605:
1336:
1151:
797:
793:
389:
5664:
2633:
1679:
On 8 December 2008, Motlanthe fired the head of the NPA, the National Director of Public Prosecutions
1660:, the unit which replaced the Scorpions, subsequently shut down the Scorpions' investigation into the
11120:
10295:
10270:
9968:
9316:
9221:
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9125:
8691:
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4123:
2990:
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1284:
reported that Motlanthe had fallen out with Mbeki and was aligned to Zuma in the Zuma-Mbeki rivalry.
986:
769:
734:
681:
540:
64:
17:
4071:
3174:
1578:
appeared to share Mbeki's view that democratic change in Zimbabwe should not be externally imposed.
10802:
10634:
10427:
10317:
10156:
10096:
8555:
5350:
4550:"Who's who in South Africa's new government, and how they stand between Jacob Zuma and Thabo Mbeki"
4431:
3399:
3241:
2337:
2314:
Motlanthe is known for being "ferociously private." According to former Minister in the Presidency
2208:, possibly on the basis of Majali's ostensible political access, and contingent on the payment of "
1633:
1513:
1505:
840:
824:
816:
10417:
8169:
7962:"No leader facing 'allegations of wrongdoing' will represent ANC in upcoming elections: Motlanthe"
7727:
7456:
7312:
7118:
7042:
7016:
6960:
6935:
6410:"Sanef Welcomes Deputy President Motlanthe's comments on the Protection of State Information Bill"
5946:
5920:
5066:
4523:
4405:
3960:
3081:
2544:
11220:
11105:
11050:
10730:
10682:
10065:
10009:
9578:
9361:
9343:
8664:
6138:
5747:
3756:
2371:
2290:, that in 2011 Motlanthe's partner, Gugu Mtshali, had been involved in soliciting a R104-million
2145:
co-authored an article in which they disowned their administrations' drug policies, arguing that
1825:
1661:
10372:
8366:
Independent Inquiry Committee into the United Nations Food-for-Oil Programme (27 October 2005).
5612:
5534:
4096:
11307:
11160:
11095:
11090:
11060:
10706:
10492:
10024:
9958:
9931:
3373:
2394:
Motlanthe is viewed as having assumed an "elder statesman" role after his retirement, with the
2295:
2226:
2205:
2178:
2107:
1739:
In December 2008, when new allegations emerged of corruption in the 1999 Arms Deal, Archbishop
1249:
3297:
10630:
10357:
10301:
10014:
9115:
8367:
2520:
2377:
2348:
2055:
850:. Zuma, the incumbent, won in a landslide. Motlanthe declined to seek re-election to the ANC
530:
107:
9863:
7987:"President Cyril Ramaphosa to address the inaugural Kgalema Motlanthe Foundation initiative"
7375:"Kgalema Motlanthe returns to support Ramaphosa when trusted people are few and far between"
4464:
1324:
In March 2008, the newly elected ANC national executive asked Mbeki to appoint Motlanthe to
1118:, Mandela (affectionately known as Madiba) advocated for Motlanthe's appointment as follows:
11292:
11130:
10778:
10528:
10019:
9809:
9779:
9367:
8248:"Motlanthe takes reins at Nelson Mandela Foundation amid probe into misconduct allegations"
4790:
2146:
1805:
1757:
1723:
1657:
1525:
918:
878:
808:
753:
10952:
8195:"Former South African President Kgalema Motlanthe joins Ivanhoe Mines' Board of Directors"
6909:
8:
10437:
9819:
9637:
9078:
7069:"Zuma, Malema and the provinces: factional conflict within the African National Congress"
3889:
3577:
2446:
1983:
1929:
1770:
1544:
1010:
944:
885:). He is named for his maternal grandfather, Kgalema Madingoane, who was a councillor in
777:
8389:
4794:
4356:
11255:
10898:
10091:
9379:
7882:
7340:"As ANC Top Six nominations are announced, Ramaphosa is set to become deputy president"
7096:
4824:
4700:
3942:
3938:
3920:
3681:
2480:
2123:
2030:
that the ANC's condition had deteriorated since Ramaphosa's election as ANC president.
1474:
1434:
1205:
901:
870:
828:
761:
8065:"Sierra Leone: Polling Day Processes 'Unfolded Peacefully and Orderly' β AU Observers"
6086:"End-of-year meeting of the 2010 FIFA World Cup Inter-Ministerial Committee, Pretoria"
4679:
4662:
3685:
3663:
2274:
to investigate. The Public Protector's investigation cleared Motlanthe of misconduct.
1944:
taken just after the announcement of the result, Motlanthe held up two fingers in the
11055:
10934:
10826:
9994:
9973:
9784:
9759:
7100:
7088:
6146:
5979:
5894:
5140:
5107:
5074:
5011:
4929:
4828:
4816:
4808:
4727:
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4636:
3928:
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3434:
3353:
3215:
3022:
2795:
2142:
2083:
1684:
1582:
1364:
1332:
into a leadership position you have the right to be accommodated in the government."
1299:
1254:
1142:, he was ANC secretary general for ten years, between 1997 and 2007, the entirety of
955:
4954:
4704:
3707:
2200:β some of which was later sold to the South African state β under the widely abused
2058:
branch. He also chaired the ANC's internal electoral committee in the run-up to the
2054:
asked him to oversee talks between competing factions in the party's highly divided
1569:, Motlanthe had delivered what was considered the ANC's "first public criticism" of
11225:
11185:
11145:
10874:
10455:
10350:
9999:
9082:
7080:
6987:"Weak internal processes for choosing leadership threaten the ANC in the long-term"
4798:
4674:
3267:"The BEE Debate: You Can't Expect a Capitalist System to Produce Socialist Results"
2432:
2408:
2381:
2287:
2271:
2070:
1437:
alluded to the possibility that Motlanthe might come to challenge Zuma's dominance:
1147:
982:
765:
691:
557:
8143:"The Global Commission welcomes Kgalema Motlanthe and Cassam Uteem as new members"
8064:
6004:
5694:
3266:
2502:
2380:
on the other. It said that he "lulls into a false sense of security" by playing "
772:(ANC), after he finished high school. Between 1977 and 1987, he was imprisoned on
11265:
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11250:
11155:
11140:
11045:
11040:
10910:
10790:
10754:
10658:
10646:
10606:
10507:
10323:
10233:
10113:
10101:
10086:
10045:
10040:
10035:
9948:
9769:
9584:
9548:
9486:
9438:
9421:
9349:
9246:
9231:
9177:
9162:
7596:
7232:
6171:
3209:
3016:
2909:
2789:
2412:
2111:
1941:
1903:
which disapproved of overt campaigning for party-political leadership positions.
1280:
1183:
1128:
1062:
1026:
1022:
914:
886:
858:
172:
8878:
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2065:
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11235:
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11125:
11115:
11075:
11030:
10862:
10838:
10814:
10742:
10517:
10473:
10281:
10260:
10250:
10239:
10076:
9989:
9984:
9804:
9799:
9608:
9596:
9536:
9498:
9456:
9444:
9403:
9391:
9264:
9200:
7754:"Rapturous applause as Motlanthe repeats Kathrada's call for Zuma to step down"
2201:
2086:
encompassing socioeconomic development, access to knowledge and education, and
2018:
1775:
1744:
1705:
1692:
1610:
1536:
1450:
to hastily harness the lion in the dark, but how do we now unharness it again?'
1412:
1340:
1111:
467:
280:
264:
36:
10210:
9088:
5273:"Committee to Protect Journalists blasts Protection of State Information Bill"
4753:
11286:
11230:
11200:
11195:
11100:
11085:
11080:
11070:
10886:
10718:
10694:
10670:
10432:
10081:
10070:
10055:
10004:
9789:
9774:
9732:
9602:
9560:
9462:
7779:"Zuma breached his oath of office and must step down, Kgalema Motlanthe says"
7092:
6150:
5983:
5898:
5144:
5111:
5078:
5015:
4933:
4812:
4731:
4688:
4640:
3438:
3211:
A Legacy of Liberation: Thabo Mbeki and the Future of the South African Dream
2315:
2238:
2237:
focused primarily on the allegations against Motlanthe and on others against
2217:
2153:
2115:
2091:
1841:
1787:
Recently appointed Deputy President Motlanthe at the World Economic Forum in
1696:
1688:
1570:
1517:
1486:
1478:
1430:
1384:
1285:
1158:
1107:
1090:
1018:
820:
773:
10222:
9285:
8222:"Motlanthe at helm of Mandela foundation as top execs take leave of absence"
6005:"Deputy President Motlanthe to pay a Working Visit to the Republic of Korea"
5220:
5196:"South Africa harvesting the bitter fruit of the ANC's Polokwane revolution"
2192:, the recipient of state contracts worth R1.74 billion. First, in 2004, the
11205:
11170:
11065:
11035:
10850:
10618:
10590:
10512:
10497:
10245:
10227:
10180:
10148:
9979:
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9566:
9554:
9542:
9521:
9492:
9450:
9397:
9385:
9145:
4820:
4696:
2263:
2087:
2047:
2039:
1933:
1925:
1740:
1711:
1392:
1369:
1294:
said that he "played a leading role in ousting Mbeki and installing Zuma."
1290:
1275:
1127:
His appointment was evidently popular with the rank-and-file: according to
1115:
981:
During this period, in the 1970s, he was recruited into the underground of
874:
87:
10216:
7084:
1209:
said that it had also hurt Motlanthe's "image of being 'above the fray.'"
11215:
11135:
11110:
10922:
10766:
10482:
10477:
10397:
10291:
10255:
10205:
10170:
10060:
10050:
9909:
9515:
9468:
9409:
9108:
1966:
1851:
1680:
1632:
In January 2009, Motlanthe signed into law two bills which disbanded the
1614:
1574:
1344:
1143:
1005:
In April 1976, Motlanthe was arrested and detained for several months at
910:
836:
738:
733:; born 19 July 1949) is a South African politician who served as the 3rd
405:
102:
7908:"Kgalema Motlanthe apprised with political education drive preparations"
3921:"Between centralisation and centralism β the Presidency of South Africa"
1391:, he received 269 votes, against 50 votes for the opposition candidate,
10998:
10487:
10313:
9963:
9925:
9572:
9527:
9474:
9415:
9210:
9135:
1830:
1442:
1265:
1021:
for almost ten years, between August 1977 and April 1987. ANC stalwart
994:
962:
and considered becoming a priest. In later years, he was influenced by
896:
His father, Louis Mathakoe Motlanthe (d. 1989), worked as a cleaner at
742:
123:
5947:"Precarious in Pretoria: Zuma will struggle to fulfil pledges to poor"
1695:
into Pikoli's fitness for office, established by Mbeki and chaired by
11210:
10412:
10402:
10196:
10175:
9738:
7202:"Dateline Mangaung: Zuma scoops victory in epic showdown with deputy"
3925:
The African National Congress and the Regeneration of Political Power
3668:
The African National Congress and the Regeneration of Political Power
3322:
1788:
1416:
1388:
1245:
959:
937:
757:
356:
9272:
4803:
4778:
3961:"ANC deputy leader expected to be interim president of South Africa"
2229:
also mentioned Motlanthe as a key player in the Oil-for-Food deals.
10165:
8092:"Motlanthe Commission could be a high-level PR stunt for Mnangagwa"
2259:
2233:
2017:
to resign. Two months later, presenting a eulogy at the funeral of
1864:
1589:, and his government " its weight behind" the resulting Zimbabwean
1553:
1446:
1134:
After the conference, Motlanthe resigned from the NUM and from the
1073:
While at the NUM, he remained a member of the ANC, and also of the
990:
929:
890:
737:
from 25 September 2008 to 9 May 2009, following the resignation of
729:
526:
8825:"Farewell Kgalema: SA's reluctant president rides into the sunset"
8796:"The agonies of choice: Kgalema Motlanthe contemplates the future"
7043:"South Africa's deputy president voices fears as ANC risks crisis"
889:
and later a community leader in the newly established township of
6541:"Malema, Motlanthe unite to topple South Africa's President Zuma"
2291:
2267:
2221:
2182:
2157:
2149:
were irrational and ineffective, and declaring, "We were wrong."
2082:
The Kgalema Motlanthe Foundation was established in 2018, with a
1921:
1891:
1270:
882:
8040:"Ingonyama Trust's rent-seeking declared unlawful by high court"
6832:"Zuma and Motlanthe: Shadow boxing over SA's today and tomorrow"
3864:"The curious case of Dlamini-Zuma and her dicey career strategy"
2521:"Kgalema Motlanthe: left-leaning intellectual force behind Zuma"
1914:β Motlanthe explains his reasons for challenging Zuma, July 2013
1756:
From the time of his appointment, Motlanthe was perceived as a "
1547:
in October 2008. IBSA was an initiative of the Mbeki government.
1085:
8449:"Oil-for-food fight β Zuma shows he can give as good as he got"
7858:"One love: Zuma picks Motlanthe to lead ANC's political school"
7572:"Motlanthe's throwdown: ANC could end up a "dead organisation""
5041:"Zuma's South Africa election win increases pressure on Mugabe"
2189:
2131:
1982:β Zuma responds, obliquely, to Motlanthe's 2015 claim that the
1945:
928:
In 1964, the Anglican church awarded him a bursary to study in
922:
827:
policy, which had been criticised as ineffective and driven by
749:
8369:
Manipulation of the Oil-for-Food programme by the Iraqi regime
1376:
and an ally of Zuma, was also viewed as a possible candidate.
9893:
8851:"ANC leadership: Motlanthe confirms he will run against Zuma"
1727:
1644:
in October 2008, but Motlanthe's office sought to review its
1258:
10558:
8168:
Motlanthe, Kgalema; Obasanjo, Olusegun (10 September 2020).
7728:"Former South Africa leader echoes calls for Zuma to resign"
7262:"Cyril Ramaphosa: the return of Nelson Mandela's chosen one"
6333:"Secrecy bill: to be or not to be β we're about to find out"
4955:"ANC, alliance partners to develop common Zimbabwe position"
2141:
since March 2019. In 2020, he and former Nigerian president
1800:
While president, Motlanthe had been praised for sending the
1399:(DA), with 41 ballots spoilt. He was sworn in the same day.
10982:
8118:"Zimbabwe: The Motlanthe Commission's anniversary of shame"
6221:"Mandela health scare 2.0: a communication job better done"
1824:(COSATU). A key issue of contention was the inclusion of a
835:, dismissing the National Director of Public Prosecutions,
7701:"Motlanthe says it's time for Zuma and his top five to go"
7649:"ANC leaders 'unable to maintain non-racial South Africa'"
2134:, during which state forces had killed several civilians.
2126:
appointed him chairperson of a commission of inquiry into
9089:
Footage of Motlanthe's eulogy at Ahmed Kathrada's funeral
9064:
7805:"ANC is in worse shape under Ramaphosa: former president"
6195:"Motlanthe puts out the Madiba fire β how easy was that?"
5299:"How Zuma lost control β and the people who let him down"
2590:
2253:
In July 2005, while Motlanthe was secretary general, the
1878:
53rd National Conference of the African National Congress
1248:, elected Motlanthe deputy president of the ANC. He beat
1236:
52nd National Conference of the African National Congress
9079:
Footage of Motlanthe's election as ANC secretary general
8717:"Protector agrees to investigate Mtshali bribery claims"
8478:"Oilgate, Motlanthe and Sexwale: Much ado about nothing"
7073:
Transformation: Critical Perspectives on Southern Africa
2156:
as a non-executive director in April 2018. He is also a
8504:"SA's Deputy President cleared of oil for food scandal"
6515:"S.Africa's Malema to challenge ANC expulsion in court"
6172:"Nelson Mandela rests at home after hospital treatment"
5133:"Zimbabwe's neighbors dispute plan to overthrow Mugabe"
2122:
in Sierra Leone. Later that year, Zimbabwean President
2038:
Motlanthe remains active in the ANC, and he campaigned
1264:
The conference also saw incumbent ANC deputy president
4432:"Kgalema Motlanthe elected as South African president"
940:
government denied him permission to leave the country.
447:
Secretary-General of the National Union of Mineworkers
7597:"South Africa's Motlanthe: 'Good if ANC loses power'"
7430:"Ramaphosa's rise to power was a well-planned affair"
6009:
Department of International Relations and Cooperation
4754:"S.Africa health minister vows to make AIDS priority"
4720:"South Africa has a new president, but for how long?"
3113:"Decoding Kgalema: Enigmatic pretender to the throne"
913:
missionary school in Alexandra, until his family was
6644:"Youth league plans 'huge party' for Zuma judgement"
5100:"U.S. opposes Mugabe role in joint rule of Zimbabwe"
4465:"South Africa picks union stalwart as new president"
3629:"ANC hits out at 'false' report on Mbeki, Motlanthe"
2422:
5695:"Motlanthe Tells Court He Was Right to Fire Pikoli"
5561:"Motlanthe stands by decision to disband Scorpions"
5067:"In Zimbabwe, Deal Likely to Fly or Fail This Week"
3111:Molele, Charles; Letsoala, Matuma (19 April 2012).
2172:
839:, and assenting to legislation which disbanded the
803:Only weeks later, on 25 September 2008, Parliament
10143:
8529:"Donen Report leaves Oilgate players in the clear"
7623:"Words & Wisdom: Kgalema Motlanthe speaks out"
7288:"'Unstoppable Tsunami' 2.0: Zuma sweeps up Cosatu"
6113:"War of words over Nelson Mandela's hospital stay"
4663:"Barbara Hogan: South Africa's Minister of Health"
3325:"Can black economic empowerment drive new growth?"
2961:"100 South African Miners Hurt in Strike Violence"
869:Motlanthe was born on 19 July 1949 to a family in
228:Secretary-General of the African National Congress
8167:
6777:"Zuma and Motlanthe: The Yin and Yang of the ANC"
5885:Bearak, Barry; Cowell, Alan (25 September 2008).
4629:"Study cites toll of AIDS policy in South Africa"
3142:"52nd National Conference: Organisational Report"
2363:β Motlanthe, exhibiting characteristic moderation
1600:
181:Deputy President of the African National Congress
11313:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
11284:
6961:"Transcript of interview with Kgalema Motlanthe"
6883:"Motlanthe 'not campaigning for ANC leadership'"
4491:""The ANC has harnessed a lion" β Pieter Mulder"
4246:"Motlanthe gets first taste of Cabinet business"
3553:"ANC heavies turn up the heat over hoax e-mails"
1597:when it was ultimately formed in February 2009.
8556:"Donen Report: ANC bosses are not off the hook"
6910:"Mangaung Part 1: Motlanthe flexes his muscles"
6857:"Strategic ABZ victory spells trouble for Zuma"
6566:"Malema faces disciplinary charges β Motlanthe"
5887:"Motlanthe elected as South Africa's president"
4869:"Government must target HIV and TB β Motlanthe"
4224:Government Communication and Information System
3527:"The rise and fall of spy chief Billy Masetlha"
2301:
2196:reported that Majali's companies had purchased
1763:
1138:of the SACP. Re-elected unopposed at the ANC's
947:in Soweto, and he played soccer as a teenager.
7935:"ANC Free State rival factions in unity talks"
7255:
7253:
6722:"'Motlanthe's violation' β expelled ANCYL man"
6592:"Motlanthe wants Malema to stop school visits"
6489:"Malema is once, twice, three times suspended"
5406:"Motlanthe could announce poll date on Friday"
4020:"Polokwane and Mangaung: Shades of difference"
3323:Centre for Development and Enterprise (2007).
3110:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2212:" (in this context, illegal kickbacks) to the
1621:
1617:ahead of an economic summit, 14 November 2008.
1009:police station. He was found guilty under the
792:. In mid-2008, he was sworn in as a Member of
784:. Upon his release, he joined the influential
10968:
10544:
10358:
10129:
9879:
9315:
9301:
8769:"Motlanthe 'vindicted' by Protector's report"
8582:
7542:"Tripartite Alliance is dead' says Motlanthe"
6670:"Motlanthe and Malema present a united front"
6385:"Motlanthe hints at ANC retreat on info bill"
6306:"The changing face of SA fight for democracy"
4097:"Mbeki appoints ANC deputy leader to cabinet"
3018:Anatomy of South Africa: Who Holds the Power?
2634:"ANC looks to Motlanthe to lead South Africa"
1871:
1836:
1351:
1335:Nevertheless, he was sworn in as a Member of
1052:β Ramaphosa recalls meeting Motlanthe in 1987
348:African National Congress Electoral Committee
8928:"Motlanthe's anguish over wife's infidelity"
7675:"Motlanthe: 'Failed leaders must step down'"
7176:"Road to Mangaung: The ANC's faction matrix"
7150:"Kgalema Motlanthe: the reluctant president"
5884:
5834:"Motlanthe rebuffs call for arms-deal probe"
5246:"Motlanthe gives the nod to scrap Scorpions"
4524:"Stability is priority, Motlanthe tells ANC"
3809:"Motlanthe says no to a position on a slate"
3664:"Aluta continua, from Polokwane to Mangaung"
3349:State of the Nation: South Africa, 2005β2006
2684:
1114:. According to senior NUM and SACP official
831:. He also made controversial changes at the
741:. Thereafter, he was deputy president under
240:20 December 1997 β 18 December 2007
193:18 December 2007 β 18 December 2012
9032:"Motlanthe gets a double dose of free jazz"
8089:
7488:"Kgalema Motlanthe: exit of a gentle giant"
7400:"Mangaung: The ANC's newly elected top six"
7250:
7233:"D-Day looms for South Africa's Jacob Zuma"
6139:"Nelson Mandela Returns Home From Hospital"
4379:"Motlanthe elected South African president"
4116:"Mbeki set to bring Motlanthe into cabinet"
3927:, Wits University Press, pp. 404β443,
3700:"Results for the election of ANC officials"
3042:
3040:
3038:
2910:"Profile: South Africa's Kgalema Motlanthe"
2865:
1674:
1093:, where Motlanthe worked from 1997 to 2007.
27:President of South Africa from 2008 to 2009
10975:
10961:
10551:
10537:
10365:
10351:
10136:
10122:
9886:
9872:
9308:
9294:
8741:
8640:"DA seeks probe into R800m Land Bank loan"
8585:"ANC bigwigs in dodgy Land Bank loan deal"
8090:Chikohomero, Ringisai (14 December 2018).
7640:
6437:"The only guarantee of freedom is freedom"
5809:"Motlanthe trying to protect Zuma β Zille"
5776:
4978:"The ANC's support for Mugabe 2000 β 2003"
4195:"Pride of place for Motlanthe at lekgotla"
47:
8977:
8951:
8471:
8469:
8332:
8330:
8303:
8301:
7725:
7672:
7457:"Zuma calls for unity after ANC poll win"
7119:"Zuma set to win second term as ANC head"
7017:"Motlanthe to challenge Zuma for ANC job"
6618:"ANCYL 'disturbed' by Motlanthe comments"
6486:
6462:"Motlanthe urges more talks on info bill"
6275:
6218:
5748:"ANC interference prompts Pikoli sacking"
5348:
5270:
4802:
4678:
4429:
4166:
4152:. Parliament. 20 May 2008. Archived from
3692:
3670:, Wits University Press, pp. 33β84,
3626:
3139:
3135:
3133:
2503:"Motlanthe sworn in as SA leader (video)"
2473:
2277:
1795:
1402:
1080:
969:
9072:Kgalema Motlanthe: A Political Biography
8925:
8822:
8613:"IDC arranged buyout loan, says Pamodzi"
8607:
8605:
8442:
8440:
8413:
8411:
8384:
8382:
8274:
8272:
8270:
8268:
8115:
8037:
7646:
7569:
7485:
7337:
7285:
7259:
7199:
7173:
7147:
6907:
6829:
6774:
6745:
6357:Makinana, Andisiwe (11 September 2011).
6356:
6032:
5972:"South African president sticks by Zuma"
5721:"Out-of-court settlement in Pikoli case"
5403:
5349:Mkhwanazi, Siyabonga (19 January 2009).
5324:"ANC caucus denies pressuring Motlanthe"
4893:
4751:
4603:"Motlanthe's speech holds few surprises"
4017:
3991:
3861:
3345:
3207:
3172:
3035:
2791:Kgalema Motlanthe: A Political Biography
2518:
2455:History of the African National Congress
2305:
2064:
1858:
1816:In 2011, public attention turned to the
1782:
1717:
1636:, the elite anti-corruption unit of the
1604:
1530:
1406:
1358:2008 South African presidential election
1097:
1084:
909:He attended Pholosho Primary School, an
864:
9060:Official profile at the presidency site
9029:
8793:
8578:
8576:
8501:
8475:
8417:
8361:
8359:
8336:
8307:
7932:
7620:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7454:
7423:
7421:
7372:
7368:
7366:
7364:
7362:
7360:
7226:
7224:
7222:
7116:
7112:
7110:
7040:
7014:
7010:
7008:
6933:
6825:
6823:
6770:
6768:
6719:
6538:
6300:
6298:
6276:Mallinson, Theresa (15 November 2011).
6271:
6269:
6267:
6244:
6035:"Zuma slips into nuclear driver's seat"
6028:
6026:
5918:
5777:Mthombothi, Barney (12 December 2008).
5772:
5770:
5768:
5745:
5688:
5686:
5585:
5431:"Scorpions disbanding unconstitutional"
5399:
5397:
5296:
5221:"52nd National Conference: Resolutions"
5193:
4975:
4957:. The New Humanitarian. 25 January 2005
4841:
4600:
4548:Berger, Sebastien (27 September 2008).
4462:
4430:Stevenson, Rachel (25 September 2008).
4169:"Analyst slams Motlanthe's appointment"
3958:
3918:
3887:
3862:Munusamy, Ranjeni (11 September 2017).
3728:
3661:
3498:
3140:Motlanthe, Kgalema (17 December 2007).
3079:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3014:
2882:
2819:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2118:'s election observation mission to the
1991:
1441:To Mr Zuma I want to tell a story. Two
1383:Motlanthe President of South Africa by
1229:
311:6 May 2008 β 25 September 2008
77:25 September 2008 β 9 May 2009
14:
11338:21st-century South African politicians
11285:
10772:Justice and Constitutional Development
9830:Congress of South African Trade Unions
9329:
9005:"Scorching sounds at Joy of Jazz fest"
8879:"Motlanthe: South Africa's safe hands"
8873:
8871:
8818:
8816:
8794:Spector, J. Brooks (3 December 2012).
8689:
8637:
8583:Wa ka Ngobeni, Wisani (17 July 2005).
8466:
8327:
8298:
8245:
8031:
7855:
7751:
7616:
7614:
7565:
7563:
7514:
7510:
7508:
7486:Munusamy, Ranjeni (20 December 2012).
7427:
7338:Munusamy, Ranjeni (17 December 2012).
7260:Munusamy, Ranjeni (20 December 2012).
7200:Munusamy, Ranjeni (18 December 2012).
7143:
7141:
7139:
7066:
6512:
6434:
6330:
6192:
6136:
5944:
5692:
5637:
5163:
5161:
5064:
5034:
5032:
5001:
4717:
4626:
4574:
4547:
4521:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4511:
4488:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4299:
4146:"Proceedings of the National Assembly"
4113:
4069:
4045:"Zuma, Mbeki camps rally in Polokwane"
3994:"Dilemma Motlanthe, The Invisible Man"
3987:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3954:
3952:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3831:
3829:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3649:
3600:
3596:
3594:
3524:
3494:
3492:
3472:"Kgalema Motlanthe: Man of the moment"
3469:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3424:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3239:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3130:
3106:
3104:
3102:
2984:
2982:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2787:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2542:
1822:Congress of South African Trade Unions
1567:2005 Zimbabwean parliamentary election
1467:β Inaugural address, 25 September 2008
11333:African National Congress politicians
10956:
10532:
10346:
10117:
9867:
9289:
9277:
9276:
8899:
8848:
8742:Hofstatter, Stephan (11 March 2012).
8602:
8437:
8408:
8379:
8337:Brummer, Stefaans (28 October 2005).
8308:Brummer, Stefaans (21 October 2011).
8265:
8219:
7959:
7856:Pillay, Verashni (20 December 2012).
7673:Nhlabathi, Hlengiwe (13 March 2016).
7286:Munusamy, Ranjeni (18 October 2012).
7230:
6830:Munusamy, Ranjeni (30 October 2012).
6694:Ncana, Nkululeko (1 September 2009).
6693:
6382:
6219:Hlongwane, Sipho (26 February 2012).
6110:
5921:"Zuma faces ANC leadership challenge"
5806:
5800:
5483:"Battle over future of the Scorpions"
5423:
5271:Hlongwane, Sipho (10 December 2011).
5038:
4919:
4627:Dugger, Celia W. (26 November 2008).
4403:
4275:"Kgalema Motlanthe's farewell speech"
4269:
4267:
4167:Mkhwanazi, Siyabonga (21 July 2008).
4018:Munusamy, Ranjeni (1 November 2012).
3806:
3754:
3550:
3501:"Hoax emails return to haunt the ANC"
3168:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3046:
2989:Msomi, S'thembiso (5 December 2012).
2988:
2929:
2927:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2519:Percival, Jenny (22 September 2008).
2514:
2512:
1957:On 12 March 2014, shortly before the
1811:South African National Editors' Forum
1535:Motlanthe with Indian Prime Minister
1477:pro-Zuma coalition, who thought them
1193:
1167:Growth, Employment and Redistribution
1040:
728:
9065:Kgalema Motlanthe Foundation website
8573:
8553:
8502:Van Wyk, Crystal (7 December 2011).
8476:Grootes, Stephen (8 December 2011).
8446:
8356:
8339:"UN report drags Mbeki into Oilgate"
8278:
8174:International Drug Policy Consortium
8147:The Global Commission on Drug Policy
7960:Njilo, Nonkululeko (5 August 2021).
7621:Grootes, Stephen (2 November 2015).
7474:
7455:England, Andrew (18 December 2012).
7418:
7392:
7357:
7219:
7107:
7015:England, Andrew (12 December 2012).
7005:
6820:
6775:Munusamy, Ranjeni (8 October 2012).
6765:
6746:Malefane, Moipone (4 October 2012).
6720:Kgosana, Caiphus (6 February 2011).
6696:"Motlanthe, Malema bury the hatchet"
6331:Molefe, Osiame (19 September 2011).
6295:
6264:
6245:Grootes, Stephen (1 February 2011).
6137:Dugger, Celia W. (28 January 2011).
6023:
5919:England, Andrew (17 December 2012).
5765:
5683:
5640:"The desperate bid to shield Selebi"
5475:
5449:
5394:
5065:Dugger, Celia W. (19 January 2009).
5004:"Zimbabwe: Mbeki to Remain Mediator"
4894:Tlhakudi, Michael (15 August 2011).
4842:Myburgh, James (18 September 2007).
4752:Harrison, Rebecca (2 October 2008).
4660:
4577:"Winners, losers in cabinet shuffle"
4489:Mulder, Pieter (25 September 2008).
4463:McGreal, Chris (26 September 2008).
4300:Malala, Justice (24 November 2015).
4192:
3959:McGreal, Chris (22 September 2008).
3837:"Slates are 'toxic', says Motlanthe"
3603:"The new battle: Motlanthe vs Mbeki"
3525:Monare, Moshoeshoe (24 March 2006).
3499:Mtshali, Thokozani (17 March 2007).
3066:
2883:Myburgh, James (25 September 2008).
2717:"Former President Kgalema Motlanthe"
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2631:
2286:printed an allegation, supported by
1818:Protection of State Information Bill
1802:Film and Publications Amendment Bill
1734:
1520:, who said in November, "The era of
997:, also an underground MK operative.
8954:"Motlanthe, ex-wife settle divorce"
8868:
8823:Munusamy, Ranjeni (13 March 2014).
8813:
8690:Gumede, William (26 January 2009).
8638:Monare, Moshoeshoe (18 July 2005).
8281:"How the ANC fell for Saddam's oil"
7726:Cotterill, Joseph (29 March 2017).
7611:
7570:Munusamy, Ranjeni (10 March 2016).
7560:
7505:
7313:"It's confirmed: Zuma vs Motlanthe"
7136:
7117:England, Andrew (2 December 2012).
6936:"South Africa's ANC losing its way"
6802:"Motlanthe: Axing Malema was wrong"
6748:"Motlanthe, Zuma fight over Malema"
6193:De Wet, Phillip (28 January 2011).
5404:Ferreira, Emsie (4 February 2009).
5187:
5158:
5029:
5002:Dugger, Celia W. (3 October 2008).
4718:Bearak, Barry (26 September 2008).
4654:
4508:
4449:
4355:. 25 September 2008. Archived from
4327:"SA's Mbeki says he will step down"
4070:Harvey, Ebrahim (24 January 2008).
3978:
3949:
3907:
3826:
3755:Msomi, S'thembiso (28 March 2012).
3731:"Provinces: The winners and losers"
3729:Rossouw, Mandy (18 December 2007).
3646:
3591:
3489:
3470:Gumede, William (26 January 2009).
3452:
3425:Herbst, Jeffrey (27 October 2005).
3285:
3228:
3192:
3099:
2979:
2935:"Emotional Motlanthe bids farewell"
2902:
2808:
2734:
2476:"Motlanthe, ex-wife settle divorce"
2042:for the ANC in Soweto ahead of the
1769:inter-ministerial committee on the
1307:
1172:
402:July 2008 β September 2008
24:
9533:Horatio L. Bud-M'belle (1919β1923)
8926:Mahlangu, Isaac (7 October 2012).
8418:Brummer, Stefaans (15 July 2005).
8246:McCain, Nicole (23 January 2021).
8170:"Drugs: Let's admit we were wrong"
8116:Matyszak, Derek (12 August 2019).
7933:Masuabi, Queenin (25 April 2021).
7647:Corcoran, Bill (2 November 2015).
7515:Merten, Marianne (12 March 2014).
7174:Munusamy, Ranjeni (20 June 2012).
7148:Munusamy, Ranjeni (24 June 2018).
6539:Van Wyk, Crystal (26 March 2012).
5638:Basson, Adriaan (5 October 2007).
5586:Maughan, Karyn (9 December 2008).
4601:Rossouw, Mandy (6 February 2009).
4575:Majavu, Anna (26 September 2008).
4264:
4138:
3992:Munusamy, Ranjeni (26 June 2012).
3888:Rossouw, Mandy (7 November 2007).
3706:. 19 December 2007. Archived from
3627:Wolmarans, Riaan (31 March 2006).
3576:Ndletyana, M.; Maaba, B.B. (2010)
3240:Tabane, Rapule (19 October 2012).
3159:
3082:"Calming influence waits in wings"
3080:Russell, Alec (20 December 2007).
3047:Forde, Fiona (23 September 2008).
2924:
2704:
2685:O'Malley, Padraig (14 July 1992).
2591:Africa Research Institute (2008).
2531:
2509:
2097:
1863:Motlanthe with President Patil in
1609:Motlanthe with American President
1499:
1387:. Having been nominated by ANC MP
730:[ΛkxΙ.le.mΙmΚ.ΛtΙ¬ΚΌΙ.n.tΚ°Ι]
577:
25:
11349:
11303:Deputy presidents of South Africa
10844:Public Service and Administration
10688:Environmental Affairs and Tourism
10382:Deputy Presidents of South Africa
10335:β Died in office *Acting President
9053:
8952:Maphumulo, Solly (7 March 2014).
8849:Smith, David (13 December 2012).
8310:"The Oil for Food scandal so far"
8220:Skiti, Sabelo (23 January 2021).
7373:Grootes, Stephen (13 June 2021).
7231:Nkosi, Milton (7 December 2012).
6908:Letsoalo, Matuma (21 June 2012).
6513:Sibeko, Siphiwe (26 March 2012).
6487:Hlongwane, Sipho (4 April 2012).
6435:Kruger, Franz (2 December 2011).
6033:Donnelly, Lynley (26 July 2013).
5945:Burgis, Tom (24 September 2008).
5860:"No arms deal inquiry: Motlanthe"
5509:"Hawks shut down arms deal probe"
5297:Hartley, Ray (10 February 2018).
4522:Burgis, Tom (25 September 2008).
4114:Mafela, Ndivhuho (22 June 2008).
3214:. St. Martin's Publishing Group.
2847:"Kgalema Motlanthe's mother dies"
2651:
2593:"South Africa: The Next Republic"
2474:Maphumulo, Solly (7 March 2014).
2248:
2033:
1379:On 25 September 2008, Parliament
843:, an elite anti-corruption unit.
823:, effecting a break with Mbeki's
144:9 May 2009 β 26 May 2014
9846:
9845:
9795:Solomon Mahlangu Freedom College
9153:Deputy President of South Africa
9030:Zvomuyo, Percy (12 April 2013).
9023:
8997:
8980:"Kgalema marries his sweetheart"
8978:Maphumulo, Solly (11 May 2014).
8971:
8945:
8919:
8902:"Motlanthe's 'affairs' a secret"
8900:Forde, Fiona (26 January 2009).
8893:
8842:
8787:
8761:
8735:
8709:
8683:
8657:
8631:
8547:
8521:
8495:
8239:
8213:
8187:
8161:
8135:
8109:
8083:
8057:
8005:
7979:
7953:
7926:
7900:
7875:
7849:
7823:
7797:
7771:
7752:Pather, Raeesa (29 March 2017).
7745:
7719:
7693:
7666:
7589:
7534:
7448:
7331:
7305:
7279:
7193:
7167:
7060:
7041:England, Andrew (14 July 2013).
7034:
6979:
6953:
6934:England, Andrew (21 June 2012).
6927:
6901:
6875:
6849:
6794:
6739:
6713:
6687:
6662:
6636:
6610:
6584:
6558:
6532:
6506:
6480:
6454:
6428:
6402:
6376:
6350:
6324:
6238:
6212:
6186:
6164:
6130:
6111:Smith, David (31 January 2011).
6104:
6078:
6052:
5997:
5964:
5938:
5912:
5878:
5852:
5826:
5807:Zille, Helen (8 December 2008).
5746:Joubert, Pearlie (24 May 2012).
5739:
5713:
5693:Franny, Rabkin (21 April 2009).
5657:
5631:
5605:
5579:
5553:
5527:
5501:
5194:Du Toit, Pieter (26 July 2020).
5169:"Scorpions officially disbanded"
4404:Dawes, Nic (26 September 2008).
3601:Tabane, Rapule (31 March 2006).
2632:Webb, Boyd (22 September 2008).
2439:
2425:
2402:
2387:English diplomat and politician
2173:Oil-for-Food scandal and Oilgate
2167:
2139:Global Commission on Drug Policy
2114:. In March 2018, he chaired the
1552:refused to allow the testing of
1411:Motlanthe with Indian President
1374:Speaker of the National Assembly
1157:According to Mbeki's biographer
1065:. He had been familiar with the
745:from 9 May 2009 to 26 May 2014.
601:
573:
331:1991–present
300:6 May 2009 β 7 May 2014
132:Deputy President of South Africa
10820:Provincial and Local Government
9713:Provincial Executive Committees
9130:25 September 2008 β 9 May 2009
8447:Vick, Chris (19 October 2011).
8420:"Oilgate company was ANC front"
7428:Butler, Anthony (22 May 2019).
6383:Davis, Gaye (9 November 2011).
5368:
5342:
5316:
5290:
5264:
5238:
5213:
5125:
5092:
5058:
4995:
4976:Myburgh, James (10 July 2008).
4969:
4947:
4913:
4887:
4861:
4835:
4771:
4745:
4711:
4661:Kapp, Clare (24 January 2009).
4620:
4594:
4568:
4541:
4482:
4423:
4397:
4371:
4349:"Motlanthe, Seremane nominated"
4341:
4319:
4293:
4238:
4212:
4186:
4160:
4107:
4089:
4063:
4037:
4011:
3881:
3855:
3807:Davis, Gaye (5 November 2012).
3800:
3774:
3748:
3722:
3620:
3570:
3551:Xundu, Xolani (26 March 2006).
3544:
3518:
3418:
3400:"BEE-llionaires and wanna-BEEs"
3392:
3366:
3339:
3316:
3259:
3175:"Who is Jacob Zuma up against?"
3173:Robinson, Vicki (8 June 2007).
3049:"For now 'Mkhuluwa' is our man"
3008:
2953:
2839:
2820:Sidimba, Loyiso (18 May 2014).
2687:"Interview: Motlanthe, Kgalema"
2572:. Al Jazeera. 25 September 2008
2545:"Zuma tightens his grip on ANC"
2147:criminalisation and prohibition
1423:
1240:On 18 December 2007, the ANC's
1000:
800:β his first job in government.
764:, Motlanthe was recruited into
597:
569:
288:Member of the National Assembly
8692:"The quiet man makes his mark"
7517:"Motlanthe and Manuel bow out"
5039:Smith, David (24 April 2009).
4922:"ANC tells Mugabe to shape up"
4920:Raath, Jan (20 January 2005).
4220:"Statement on Cabinet meeting"
4072:"I will rise to the challenge"
3782:"Motlanthe slams factionalism"
2625:
2584:
2562:
2505:. BBC News. 25 September 2008.
2495:
2467:
1638:National Prosecuting Authority
1601:Corruption and law enforcement
1587:Movement for Democratic Change
833:National Prosecuting Authority
13:
1:
11298:Politicians from Johannesburg
9895:Second Cabinet of Thabo Mbeki
9835:South African Communist Party
9255:National Union of Mineworkers
8881:. BBC News. 25 September 2008
8665:"Bank 'needn't explain loan'"
8554:Sole, Sam (9 December 2011).
8279:Sole, Sam (6 February 2004).
8038:Stoddard, Ed (11 June 2021).
7912:OR Tambo School of Leadership
7887:OR Tambo School of Leadership
7599:. BBC News. 12 September 2017
5588:"Pikoli fired for Mbeki snub"
5535:"Arms deal probe (2000β2010)"
4680:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60086-6
4329:. BBC News. 20 September 2008
2460:
2077:
1952:
1751:
1075:South African Communist Party
1061:(NUM), which was then led by
1059:National Union of Mineworkers
952:Community of the Resurrection
786:National Union of Mineworkers
10612:Agriculture and Land Affairs
10560:Cabinet of Kgalema Motlanthe
9708:National Executive Committee
8017:Kgalema Motlanthe Foundation
7785:. South Africa. 3 April 2017
5376:"ANC unhappy over SABC bill"
4406:"The wheel of fortune turns"
3582:Journal of African Elections
3273:. AllAfrica. 10 October 2004
2912:. BBC News. 13 December 2012
2570:"Profile: Kgalema Motlanthe"
2543:Burgis, Tom (13 July 2008).
2302:Personality and public image
2137:He has been a member of the
2110:'s 2021 finding against the
1764:Deputy president (2009β2014)
1220:β Motlanthe's report to the
1201:National Executive Committee
1017:Motlanthe was imprisoned on
852:National Executive Committee
7:
11328:South African Tswana people
10984:First Cabinet of Jacob Zuma
10423:Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom
8375:. New York: United Nations.
6174:. BBC News. 29 January 2011
4844:"The Virodene affair (III)"
4193:Webb, Boyd (23 July 2008).
2885:"Who is Kgalema Motlanthe?"
2418:
2407:In 1975, Motlanthe married
2108:Pietermaritzburg High Court
1743:and former state president
1622:Disbanding of the Scorpions
1560:
1481:. Motlanthe also announced
10:
11354:
11318:Presidents of South Africa
10940:Water Affairs and Forestry
10433:Balthazar Johannes Vorster
10408:James Barry Munnik Hertzog
9703:National Working Committee
9374:Zacharias Richard Mahabane
9356:Zacharias Richard Mahabane
8071:. allAfrica. 12 March 2018
6359:"ANC split over Info Bill"
5665:"Pikoli accuses Motlanthe"
4896:"Men need to test for HIV"
3374:"Will BEE continue to be?"
3346:Buhlungu, Sakhela (2006).
3298:"'Gatekeepers' under fire"
3242:"Some clues to Mr Evasive"
2384:" to the ANC's "bad cop."
2176:
2052:National Working Committee
1875:
1872:2012 presidential campaign
1837:Expulsion of Julius Malema
1625:
1355:
1352:Election to the presidency
1339:on 20 May 2008, filling a
1233:
1152:Black Economic Empowerment
798:Minister in the Presidency
390:Minister in the Presidency
11121:Noluthando Mayende-Sibiya
11023:
11007:
10991:
10599:
10583:
10567:
10464:
10446:
10388:
10333:
10269:
10189:
10155:
9969:Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi
9941:
9918:
9902:
9843:
9818:
9748:
9695:
9626:
9508:
9431:
9336:
9325:
9318:African National Congress
9283:
9261:
9253:General Secretary of the
9251:
9243:
9238:
9228:
9222:African National Congress
9215:
9207:
9197:
9190:African National Congress
9182:
9174:
9169:
9159:
9157:9 May 2009 β 26 May 2014
9150:
9142:
9132:
9126:President of South Africa
9123:
9105:
9100:
5701:. South Africa: AllAfrica
5457:"Scorpions support grows"
4302:"Those who died for Zuma"
3704:African National Congress
3146:African National Congress
3015:Calland, Richard (2006).
2232:In 2006, Mbeki appointed
2162:Nelson Mandela Foundation
1186:instead of hindering it.
987:African National Congress
954:sect to which Archbishop
770:African National Congress
735:president of South Africa
715:
705:
697:
687:
682:African National Congress
677:
672:
655:
632:
625:Ntabiseng (step-daughter)
612:
546:
541:African National Congress
536:
506:
501:
497:
483:
473:
463:
459:June 1991 β 1998
452:
444:
432:
420:
412:
395:
388:
376:
364:
353:
345:
341:
337:
327:
323:
315:
304:
293:
286:
274:
252:
244:
233:
225:
215:
205:
197:
186:
178:
166:
156:
148:
137:
129:
117:
93:
81:
70:
65:President of South Africa
62:
58:
46:
34:
10803:Manto Tshabalala-Msimang
10635:Manto Tshabalala-Msimang
10428:Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd
10097:Manto Tshabalala-Msimang
9170:Party political offices
9075:(2012) by Ebrahim Harvey
6090:South African Government
6064:South African Government
5613:"President fires Pikoli"
2788:Harvey, Ebrahim (2012).
1884:53rd National Conference
1675:Dismissal of Vusi Pikoli
1539:and Brazilian President
1506:Manto Tshabalala-Msimang
1460:turbulent global economy
1242:52nd National Conference
1140:51st National Conference
1104:50th National Conference
985:, the armed wing of the
934:Bantu Affairs Department
817:Manto Tshabalala-Msimang
809:caretaker administration
768:, the armed wing of the
722:Kgalema Petrus Motlanthe
511:Kgalema Petrus Motlanthe
11323:South African Anglicans
11221:Marthinus van Schalkwyk
11106:Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula
10731:Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula
10683:Marthinus van Schalkwyk
10066:Marthinus van Schalkwyk
10010:Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula
9579:Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo
9362:Josiah Tshangana Gumede
9344:John Langalibalele Dube
9036:The Mail & Guardian
8721:The Mail & Guardian
8560:The Mail & Guardian
8533:The Mail & Guardian
8424:The Mail & Guardian
8394:The Mail & Guardian
8343:The Mail & Guardian
8314:The Mail & Guardian
8285:The Mail & Guardian
7862:The Mail & Guardian
7835:The Mail & Guardian
7758:The Mail & Guardian
7404:The Mail & Guardian
6914:The Mail & Guardian
6861:The Mail & Guardian
6648:The Mail & Guardian
6622:The Mail & Guardian
6441:The Mail & Guardian
6039:The Mail & Guardian
5838:The Mail & Guardian
5752:The Mail & Guardian
5644:The Mail & Guardian
5539:The Mail & Guardian
5435:The Mail & Guardian
5410:The Mail & Guardian
5351:"All eyes on Motlanthe"
4607:The Mail & Guardian
4410:The Mail & Guardian
4383:The Mail & Guardian
4250:The Mail & Guardian
4076:The Mail & Guardian
4049:The Mail & Guardian
3943:10.18772/12011115423.14
3919:Booysen, Susan (2011),
3894:The Mail & Guardian
3735:The Mail & Guardian
3662:Booysen, Susan (2011),
3633:The Mail & Guardian
3607:The Mail & Guardian
3404:The Mail & Guardian
3378:The Mail & Guardian
3302:The Mail & Guardian
3246:The Mail & Guardian
3208:Gevisser, Mark (2009).
3179:The Mail & Guardian
3117:The Mail & Guardian
2638:The Mail & Guardian
2310:Motlanthe in June 2009.
2152:He joined the board of
1844:, the president of the
1826:public interest defence
1591:power-sharing agreement
1512:. Tshabalala-Msimang's
782:anti-apartheid activism
710:Resistance to apartheid
11161:Maite Nkoana-Mashabane
11096:Gwen Mahlangu-Nkabinde
11091:Tina Joemat-Pettersson
11061:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
10880:Science and Technology
10707:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
10493:Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka
10206:Charles Robberts Swart
10025:Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka
9959:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
9932:Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka
9765:Congress of the People
4779:"The cost of silence?"
3686:10.18772/12011115423.5
2991:"Deals gave him power"
2413:Houghton, Johannesburg
2360:
2333:
2311:
2278:Alleged aviation bribe
2206:Oil-for-Food Programme
2179:Oil-for-Food Programme
2074:
2014:
1979:
1972:
1911:
1888:2014 general elections
1868:
1796:Media and secrecy bill
1792:
1731:
1628:Scorpions Β§ Disbanding
1618:
1548:
1464:
1454:
1420:
1403:Presidency (2008β2009)
1315:2009 national election
1250:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
1217:
1125:
1094:
1081:Rise to the presidency
1049:
1038:
970:Early political career
943:He therefore attended
813:2009 national election
796:and as Mbeki's second
53:Motlanthe in June 2009
10760:Intelligence Services
10652:Correctional Services
10631:Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri
10418:Daniel François Malan
10302:Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri
10015:Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri
9116:Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri
7085:10.1353/trn.2015.0009
5779:"Just another poodle"
3427:"Mbeki's big mistake"
2691:The O'Malley Archives
2355:
2349:democratic centralism
2328:
2309:
2262:. Both Motlanthe and
2068:
2009:
1974:
1963:
1959:2014 general election
1906:
1876:Further information:
1862:
1786:
1771:2010 Soccer World Cup
1721:
1693:commission of inquiry
1608:
1534:
1456:
1439:
1410:
1321:pending against him.
1234:Further information:
1212:
1120:
1098:ANC secretary general
1088:
1045:
1034:
873:, a township outside
865:Early life and career
756:after his family was
698:Years of service
427:Position established
404:Serving with
108:Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri
11131:Membathisi Mdladlana
10904:Sport and Recreation
10779:Membathisi Mdladlana
10448:Vice State President
10378:Vice State President
10020:Membathisi Mdladlana
9821:Allied organisations
9810:Shell House massacre
9780:Little Rivonia Trial
9728:ANC Veterans' League
9629:National Conferences
9368:Pixley ka Isaka Seme
9239:Trade union offices
8744:"Nothing for mahala"
7883:"Board of Directors"
7067:Cooper, Ian (2015).
5139:. 17 December 2008.
5106:. 22 December 2008.
3890:"Mbeki's dream team"
2128:post-election unrest
2060:2021 local elections
2044:2016 local elections
1999:political corruption
1992:Criticism of the ANC
1724:World Economic Forum
1669:Constitutional Court
1526:antiretroviral drugs
1230:ANC deputy president
1222:Polokwane conference
790:Polokwane conference
572: 1975;
383:Position established
10868:Safety and Security
10796:Minerals and Energy
10438:Pieter Willem Botha
9696:Structure and wings
8775:. 28 September 2012
8390:"The ANC's Oilgate"
6808:. 30 September 2012
6650:. 10 September 2008
6247:"Dilemma Motlanthe"
5487:Mail & Guardian
4795:2008Natur.456Q.545.
4789:(7222): 545. 2008.
4554:The Daily Telegraph
4385:. 25 September 2008
4126:on 23 December 2008
3757:"Where is the ANC?"
2447:South Africa portal
2282:In March 2012, the
2243:Mail & Guardian
2194:Mail & Guardian
1984:Tripartite Alliance
1946:sign for "victory."
1930:Tripartite Alliance
1882:Ahead of the ANC's
1758:caretaker president
1545:IBSA Dialogue Forum
1494:State of the Nation
1397:Democratic Alliance
1206:Mail & Guardian
1007:John Vorster Square
964:Black Consciousness
945:Orlando High School
848:Mangaung conference
439:Position abolished
346:Chairperson of the
329:Additional offices
11256:Makhenkesi Stofile
10916:Trade and Industry
10899:Makhenkesi Stofile
10892:Social Development
10832:Public Enterprises
10092:Makhenkesi Stofile
9718:ANC Women's League
9380:Alfred Bitini Xuma
9119:(Acting President)
9101:Political offices
7406:. 18 December 2012
7319:. 17 December 2012
6572:. 15 December 2009
6468:. 23 November 2011
6143:The New York Times
6092:. 20 November 2009
5978:. 9 January 2009.
5976:The New York Times
5891:The New York Times
5866:. 10 December 2008
5840:. 10 December 2008
5727:. 21 November 2009
5489:. 10 February 2008
5137:The New York Times
5104:The New York Times
5071:The New York Times
5008:The New York Times
4724:The New York Times
4633:The New York Times
4156:on 1 October 2008.
4051:. 17 December 2007
3788:. 16 December 2007
3431:The New York Times
2826:Sunday Independent
2613:on 16 January 2022
2481:Independent Online
2312:
2124:Emmerson Mnangagwa
2075:
1869:
1793:
1748:probing the deal.
1732:
1730:, 30 January 2009.
1619:
1549:
1435:Freedom Front Plus
1421:
1419:, 15 October 2008.
1365:indirectly elected
1319:corruption charges
1224:, 17 December 2007
1194:Hoax email scandal
1095:
1041:Trade union career
11280:
11279:
11274:
11273:
11056:Bathabile Dlamini
11015:Kgalema Motlanthe
10950:
10949:
10935:Lindiwe Hendricks
10827:Brigitte Mabandla
10575:Kgalema Motlanthe
10526:
10525:
10503:Kgalema Motlanthe
10466:Deputy Presidents
10340:
10339:
10308:Kgalema Motlanthe
10111:
10110:
10031:Kgalema Motlanthe
9995:Brigitte Mabandla
9974:Lindiwe Hendricks
9861:
9860:
9785:uMkhonto we Sizwe
9760:Defiance Campaign
9622:
9621:
9618:
9617:
9591:Kgalema Motlanthe
9509:Secretary-General
9481:Kgalema Motlanthe
9278:Kgalema Motlanthe
9271:
9270:
9262:Succeeded by
9229:Succeeded by
9198:Succeeded by
9186:Secretary-General
9160:Succeeded by
9133:Succeeded by
9120:
9113:
8696:The Africa Report
8535:. 7 December 2011
8508:The Africa Report
7707:. 24 January 2017
7548:. 2 November 2015
6993:. 4 December 2012
6967:. 28 October 2012
6598:. 28 January 2010
6545:The Africa Report
6416:. 9 November 2011
6312:. 19 October 2012
6011:. 7 December 2010
5619:. 8 December 2008
5541:. 15 October 2010
5515:. 15 October 2010
5382:. 15 January 2009
5330:. 20 January 2009
5252:. 30 January 2009
5175:. 30 January 2009
4359:on 6 October 2008
3934:978-1-86814-542-3
3677:978-1-86814-542-3
3476:The Africa Report
3406:. 20 October 2004
3359:978-0-7969-2115-4
3304:. 15 October 2004
3221:978-0-230-62020-9
3028:978-1-86872-903-6
2965:Los Angeles Times
2801:978-1-4314-0438-4
2227:Volcker Committee
2143:Olusegun Obasanjo
2106:, leading to the
2084:mission statement
1735:Arms Deal inquiry
1722:Motlanthe at the
1685:Brigitte Mabandla
1646:constitutionality
1642:National Assembly
1583:Morgan Tsvangirai
1257:and branch-level
1136:Central Committee
1089:ANC headquarters
956:Trevor Huddleston
898:St John's College
719:
718:
493:
492:
41:Kgalema Motlanthe
16:(Redirected from
11345:
11226:Connie September
11186:Mildred Oliphant
11146:Aaron Motsoaledi
11008:Deputy President
10977:
10970:
10963:
10954:
10953:
10875:Mosibudi Mangena
10624:Arts and Culture
10584:Deputy President
10553:
10546:
10539:
10530:
10529:
10456:Alwyn Schlebusch
10367:
10360:
10353:
10344:
10343:
10275:(post-Apartheid)
10138:
10131:
10124:
10115:
10114:
10000:Mosibudi Mangena
9919:Deputy President
9888:
9881:
9874:
9865:
9864:
9854:
9849:
9848:
9822:
9752:
9723:ANC Youth League
9630:
9432:Deputy President
9334:
9333:
9327:
9326:
9319:
9310:
9303:
9296:
9287:
9286:
9274:
9273:
9244:Preceded by
9218:Deputy President
9208:Preceded by
9192:
9175:Preceded by
9143:Preceded by
9118:
9111:
9106:Preceded by
9098:
9097:
9083:Associated Press
9047:
9046:
9044:
9042:
9027:
9021:
9020:
9018:
9016:
9011:. 25 August 2013
9001:
8995:
8994:
8992:
8990:
8975:
8969:
8968:
8966:
8964:
8949:
8943:
8942:
8940:
8938:
8923:
8917:
8916:
8914:
8912:
8897:
8891:
8890:
8888:
8886:
8875:
8866:
8865:
8863:
8861:
8846:
8840:
8839:
8837:
8835:
8820:
8811:
8810:
8808:
8806:
8791:
8785:
8784:
8782:
8780:
8765:
8759:
8758:
8756:
8754:
8739:
8733:
8732:
8730:
8728:
8713:
8707:
8706:
8704:
8702:
8687:
8681:
8680:
8678:
8676:
8661:
8655:
8654:
8652:
8650:
8635:
8629:
8628:
8626:
8624:
8609:
8600:
8599:
8597:
8595:
8580:
8571:
8570:
8568:
8566:
8551:
8545:
8544:
8542:
8540:
8525:
8519:
8518:
8516:
8514:
8499:
8493:
8492:
8490:
8488:
8473:
8464:
8463:
8461:
8459:
8444:
8435:
8434:
8432:
8430:
8415:
8406:
8405:
8403:
8401:
8386:
8377:
8376:
8374:
8363:
8354:
8353:
8351:
8349:
8334:
8325:
8324:
8322:
8320:
8305:
8296:
8295:
8293:
8291:
8276:
8263:
8262:
8260:
8258:
8243:
8237:
8236:
8234:
8232:
8217:
8211:
8210:
8208:
8206:
8191:
8185:
8184:
8182:
8180:
8165:
8159:
8158:
8156:
8154:
8139:
8133:
8132:
8130:
8128:
8113:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8102:
8087:
8081:
8080:
8078:
8076:
8061:
8055:
8054:
8052:
8050:
8035:
8029:
8028:
8026:
8024:
8009:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7998:
7983:
7977:
7976:
7974:
7972:
7957:
7951:
7950:
7948:
7946:
7930:
7924:
7923:
7921:
7919:
7914:. 9 October 2020
7904:
7898:
7897:
7895:
7893:
7879:
7873:
7872:
7870:
7868:
7853:
7847:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7827:
7821:
7820:
7818:
7816:
7801:
7795:
7794:
7792:
7790:
7775:
7769:
7768:
7766:
7764:
7749:
7743:
7742:
7740:
7738:
7723:
7717:
7716:
7714:
7712:
7697:
7691:
7690:
7688:
7686:
7670:
7664:
7663:
7661:
7659:
7644:
7638:
7637:
7635:
7633:
7618:
7609:
7608:
7606:
7604:
7593:
7587:
7586:
7584:
7582:
7567:
7558:
7557:
7555:
7553:
7538:
7532:
7531:
7529:
7527:
7512:
7503:
7502:
7500:
7498:
7483:
7472:
7471:
7469:
7467:
7452:
7446:
7445:
7443:
7441:
7425:
7416:
7415:
7413:
7411:
7396:
7390:
7389:
7387:
7385:
7370:
7355:
7354:
7352:
7350:
7335:
7329:
7328:
7326:
7324:
7309:
7303:
7302:
7300:
7298:
7283:
7277:
7276:
7274:
7272:
7257:
7248:
7247:
7245:
7243:
7228:
7217:
7216:
7214:
7212:
7197:
7191:
7190:
7188:
7186:
7171:
7165:
7164:
7162:
7160:
7145:
7134:
7133:
7131:
7129:
7114:
7105:
7104:
7064:
7058:
7057:
7055:
7053:
7038:
7032:
7031:
7029:
7027:
7012:
7003:
7002:
7000:
6998:
6983:
6977:
6976:
6974:
6972:
6957:
6951:
6950:
6948:
6946:
6931:
6925:
6924:
6922:
6920:
6905:
6899:
6898:
6896:
6894:
6879:
6873:
6872:
6870:
6868:
6863:. 27 August 2012
6853:
6847:
6846:
6844:
6842:
6827:
6818:
6817:
6815:
6813:
6798:
6792:
6791:
6789:
6787:
6772:
6763:
6762:
6760:
6758:
6743:
6737:
6736:
6734:
6732:
6717:
6711:
6710:
6708:
6706:
6691:
6685:
6684:
6682:
6680:
6666:
6660:
6659:
6657:
6655:
6640:
6634:
6633:
6631:
6629:
6624:. 29 August 2008
6614:
6608:
6607:
6605:
6603:
6588:
6582:
6581:
6579:
6577:
6562:
6556:
6555:
6553:
6551:
6536:
6530:
6529:
6527:
6525:
6510:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6499:
6484:
6478:
6477:
6475:
6473:
6458:
6452:
6451:
6449:
6447:
6432:
6426:
6425:
6423:
6421:
6406:
6400:
6399:
6397:
6395:
6380:
6374:
6373:
6371:
6369:
6354:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6343:
6328:
6322:
6321:
6319:
6317:
6302:
6293:
6292:
6290:
6288:
6273:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6257:
6242:
6236:
6235:
6233:
6231:
6216:
6210:
6209:
6207:
6205:
6190:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6179:
6168:
6162:
6161:
6159:
6157:
6134:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6123:
6108:
6102:
6101:
6099:
6097:
6082:
6076:
6075:
6073:
6071:
6056:
6050:
6049:
6047:
6045:
6030:
6021:
6020:
6018:
6016:
6001:
5995:
5994:
5992:
5990:
5968:
5962:
5961:
5959:
5957:
5942:
5936:
5935:
5933:
5931:
5916:
5910:
5909:
5907:
5905:
5882:
5876:
5875:
5873:
5871:
5856:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5845:
5830:
5824:
5823:
5821:
5819:
5804:
5798:
5797:
5795:
5793:
5783:
5774:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5758:
5743:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5732:
5717:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5706:
5690:
5681:
5680:
5678:
5676:
5661:
5655:
5654:
5652:
5650:
5635:
5629:
5628:
5626:
5624:
5609:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5598:
5583:
5577:
5576:
5574:
5572:
5557:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5546:
5531:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5520:
5505:
5499:
5498:
5496:
5494:
5479:
5473:
5472:
5470:
5468:
5453:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5442:
5427:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5416:
5401:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5387:
5372:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5320:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5294:
5288:
5287:
5285:
5283:
5268:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5242:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5231:
5217:
5211:
5210:
5208:
5206:
5191:
5185:
5184:
5182:
5180:
5165:
5156:
5155:
5153:
5151:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5120:
5118:
5096:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5062:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5051:
5036:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5022:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4990:
4988:
4973:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4962:
4951:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4891:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4880:
4865:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4854:
4839:
4833:
4832:
4806:
4775:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4764:
4749:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4715:
4709:
4708:
4682:
4658:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4647:
4624:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4572:
4566:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4545:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4519:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4501:
4486:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4460:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4427:
4421:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4401:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4334:
4323:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4312:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4271:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4216:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4164:
4158:
4157:
4142:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4122:. Archived from
4111:
4105:
4104:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4067:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4041:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4030:
4015:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3989:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3956:
3947:
3945:
3916:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3859:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3848:
3843:. 27 August 2010
3833:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3819:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3793:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3752:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3696:
3690:
3688:
3659:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3639:
3624:
3618:
3617:
3615:
3613:
3598:
3589:
3574:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3537:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3496:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3467:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3380:. 7 October 2008
3370:
3364:
3363:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3294:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3237:
3226:
3225:
3205:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3170:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3137:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3108:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3077:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3044:
3033:
3032:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2986:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2967:. 16 August 1987
2957:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2880:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2822:"Final farewell"
2817:
2806:
2805:
2794:. Jacana Media.
2785:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2713:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2682:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2612:
2606:. Archived from
2597:
2588:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2540:
2529:
2528:
2516:
2507:
2506:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2471:
2449:
2444:
2443:
2442:
2435:
2433:Biography portal
2430:
2429:
2428:
2376:loyally the ANC
2364:
2288:Barry Oberholzer
2272:Public Protector
2071:Washington, D.C.
1987:
1915:
1846:ANC Youth League
1703:against Zuma. A
1595:unity government
1468:
1372:, the incumbent
1308:Cabinet minister
1225:
1173:Criticism of BEE
1154:(BEE) policies.
1148:cadre deployment
1053:
983:uMkhonto weSizwe
915:forcibly removed
766:uMkhonto weSizwe
758:forcibly removed
732:
727:
692:uMkhonto weSizwe
673:Military service
645:military veteran
605:
603:
599:
581:
579:
575:
571:
524:
520:
518:
502:Personal details
486:
476:
457:
435:
423:
400:
379:
372:15 February 2021
369:
332:
325:
324:
309:
298:
277:
255:
238:
218:
208:
191:
169:
159:
142:
120:
96:
75:
51:
32:
31:
21:
11353:
11352:
11348:
11347:
11346:
11344:
11343:
11342:
11283:
11282:
11281:
11276:
11275:
11270:
11261:Lechesa Tsenoli
11251:Buyelwa Sonjica
11141:Angie Motshekga
11046:Siyabonga Cwele
11041:Collins Chabane
11019:
11003:
10987:
10981:
10951:
10946:
10911:Mandisi Mpahlwa
10791:Buyelwa Sonjica
10755:Siyabonga Cwele
10712:Foreign Affairs
10659:Charles Nqakula
10647:Ngconde Balfour
10607:Lulama Xingwana
10595:
10579:
10563:
10557:
10527:
10522:
10508:Cyril Ramaphosa
10460:
10442:
10390:Prime Ministers
10384:
10374:Prime Ministers
10371:
10341:
10336:
10329:
10324:Cyril Ramaphosa
10274:
10265:
10234:Nico Diederichs
10194:
10191:State President
10185:
10151:
10142:
10112:
10107:
10102:Lulama Xingwana
10087:Buyelwa Sonjica
10046:Charles Nqakula
10041:Sydney Mufamadi
10036:Mandisi Mpahlwa
9949:Ngconde Balfour
9937:
9914:
9898:
9892:
9862:
9857:
9852:
9839:
9820:
9814:
9770:Freedom Charter
9750:
9744:
9691:
9628:
9614:
9585:Cyril Ramaphosa
9549:Elijah Mdolomba
9504:
9487:Cyril Ramaphosa
9439:Walter Rubusana
9427:
9422:Cyril Ramaphosa
9350:Sefako Makgatho
9321:
9317:
9314:
9279:
9267:
9258:
9249:
9247:Cyril Ramaphosa
9234:
9232:Cyril Ramaphosa
9225:
9213:
9203:
9194:
9184:
9180:
9178:Cyril Ramaphosa
9165:
9163:Cyril Ramaphosa
9156:
9148:
9138:
9129:
9121:
9114:
9056:
9051:
9050:
9040:
9038:
9028:
9024:
9014:
9012:
9003:
9002:
8998:
8988:
8986:
8976:
8972:
8962:
8960:
8950:
8946:
8936:
8934:
8924:
8920:
8910:
8908:
8898:
8894:
8884:
8882:
8877:
8876:
8869:
8859:
8857:
8847:
8843:
8833:
8831:
8821:
8814:
8804:
8802:
8792:
8788:
8778:
8776:
8767:
8766:
8762:
8752:
8750:
8740:
8736:
8726:
8724:
8723:. 20 March 2012
8715:
8714:
8710:
8700:
8698:
8688:
8684:
8674:
8672:
8663:
8662:
8658:
8648:
8646:
8636:
8632:
8622:
8620:
8611:
8610:
8603:
8593:
8591:
8581:
8574:
8564:
8562:
8552:
8548:
8538:
8536:
8527:
8526:
8522:
8512:
8510:
8500:
8496:
8486:
8484:
8474:
8467:
8457:
8455:
8445:
8438:
8428:
8426:
8416:
8409:
8399:
8397:
8388:
8387:
8380:
8372:
8364:
8357:
8347:
8345:
8335:
8328:
8318:
8316:
8306:
8299:
8289:
8287:
8277:
8266:
8256:
8254:
8244:
8240:
8230:
8228:
8218:
8214:
8204:
8202:
8201:. 10 April 2018
8193:
8192:
8188:
8178:
8176:
8166:
8162:
8152:
8150:
8149:. 26 March 2019
8141:
8140:
8136:
8126:
8124:
8114:
8110:
8100:
8098:
8088:
8084:
8074:
8072:
8063:
8062:
8058:
8048:
8046:
8036:
8032:
8022:
8020:
8011:
8010:
8006:
7996:
7994:
7985:
7984:
7980:
7970:
7968:
7958:
7954:
7944:
7942:
7931:
7927:
7917:
7915:
7906:
7905:
7901:
7891:
7889:
7881:
7880:
7876:
7866:
7864:
7854:
7850:
7840:
7838:
7829:
7828:
7824:
7814:
7812:
7811:. 31 March 2019
7803:
7802:
7798:
7788:
7786:
7777:
7776:
7772:
7762:
7760:
7750:
7746:
7736:
7734:
7732:Financial Times
7724:
7720:
7710:
7708:
7699:
7698:
7694:
7684:
7682:
7671:
7667:
7657:
7655:
7653:The Irish Times
7645:
7641:
7631:
7629:
7619:
7612:
7602:
7600:
7595:
7594:
7590:
7580:
7578:
7568:
7561:
7551:
7549:
7540:
7539:
7535:
7525:
7523:
7513:
7506:
7496:
7494:
7484:
7475:
7465:
7463:
7461:Financial Times
7453:
7449:
7439:
7437:
7426:
7419:
7409:
7407:
7398:
7397:
7393:
7383:
7381:
7371:
7358:
7348:
7346:
7336:
7332:
7322:
7320:
7311:
7310:
7306:
7296:
7294:
7284:
7280:
7270:
7268:
7258:
7251:
7241:
7239:
7229:
7220:
7210:
7208:
7198:
7194:
7184:
7182:
7172:
7168:
7158:
7156:
7146:
7137:
7127:
7125:
7123:Financial Times
7115:
7108:
7065:
7061:
7051:
7049:
7047:Financial Times
7039:
7035:
7025:
7023:
7021:Financial Times
7013:
7006:
6996:
6994:
6985:
6984:
6980:
6970:
6968:
6965:Financial Times
6959:
6958:
6954:
6944:
6942:
6940:Financial Times
6932:
6928:
6918:
6916:
6906:
6902:
6892:
6890:
6881:
6880:
6876:
6866:
6864:
6855:
6854:
6850:
6840:
6838:
6828:
6821:
6811:
6809:
6800:
6799:
6795:
6785:
6783:
6773:
6766:
6756:
6754:
6744:
6740:
6730:
6728:
6718:
6714:
6704:
6702:
6692:
6688:
6678:
6676:
6668:
6667:
6663:
6653:
6651:
6642:
6641:
6637:
6627:
6625:
6616:
6615:
6611:
6601:
6599:
6590:
6589:
6585:
6575:
6573:
6564:
6563:
6559:
6549:
6547:
6537:
6533:
6523:
6521:
6511:
6507:
6497:
6495:
6485:
6481:
6471:
6469:
6460:
6459:
6455:
6445:
6443:
6433:
6429:
6419:
6417:
6408:
6407:
6403:
6393:
6391:
6381:
6377:
6367:
6365:
6355:
6351:
6341:
6339:
6329:
6325:
6315:
6313:
6304:
6303:
6296:
6286:
6284:
6274:
6265:
6255:
6253:
6243:
6239:
6229:
6227:
6217:
6213:
6203:
6201:
6191:
6187:
6177:
6175:
6170:
6169:
6165:
6155:
6153:
6135:
6131:
6121:
6119:
6109:
6105:
6095:
6093:
6084:
6083:
6079:
6069:
6067:
6058:
6057:
6053:
6043:
6041:
6031:
6024:
6014:
6012:
6003:
6002:
5998:
5988:
5986:
5970:
5969:
5965:
5955:
5953:
5951:Financial Times
5943:
5939:
5929:
5927:
5925:Financial Times
5917:
5913:
5903:
5901:
5883:
5879:
5869:
5867:
5858:
5857:
5853:
5843:
5841:
5832:
5831:
5827:
5817:
5815:
5805:
5801:
5791:
5789:
5781:
5775:
5766:
5756:
5754:
5744:
5740:
5730:
5728:
5719:
5718:
5714:
5704:
5702:
5691:
5684:
5674:
5672:
5663:
5662:
5658:
5648:
5646:
5636:
5632:
5622:
5620:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5596:
5594:
5584:
5580:
5570:
5568:
5567:. 9 August 2020
5559:
5558:
5554:
5544:
5542:
5533:
5532:
5528:
5518:
5516:
5507:
5506:
5502:
5492:
5490:
5481:
5480:
5476:
5466:
5464:
5455:
5454:
5450:
5440:
5438:
5437:. 18 March 2011
5429:
5428:
5424:
5414:
5412:
5402:
5395:
5385:
5383:
5374:
5373:
5369:
5359:
5357:
5347:
5343:
5333:
5331:
5322:
5321:
5317:
5307:
5305:
5295:
5291:
5281:
5279:
5269:
5265:
5255:
5253:
5244:
5243:
5239:
5229:
5227:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5204:
5202:
5192:
5188:
5178:
5176:
5167:
5166:
5159:
5149:
5147:
5131:
5130:
5126:
5116:
5114:
5098:
5097:
5093:
5083:
5081:
5063:
5059:
5049:
5047:
5037:
5030:
5020:
5018:
5000:
4996:
4986:
4984:
4974:
4970:
4960:
4958:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4938:
4936:
4918:
4914:
4904:
4902:
4892:
4888:
4878:
4876:
4867:
4866:
4862:
4852:
4850:
4840:
4836:
4804:10.1038/456545a
4777:
4776:
4772:
4762:
4760:
4750:
4746:
4736:
4734:
4716:
4712:
4659:
4655:
4645:
4643:
4625:
4621:
4611:
4609:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4583:
4573:
4569:
4559:
4557:
4546:
4542:
4532:
4530:
4528:Financial Times
4520:
4509:
4499:
4497:
4487:
4483:
4473:
4471:
4461:
4450:
4440:
4438:
4428:
4424:
4414:
4412:
4402:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4362:
4360:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4332:
4330:
4325:
4324:
4320:
4310:
4308:
4298:
4294:
4284:
4282:
4281:. 12 March 2014
4273:
4272:
4265:
4255:
4253:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4229:
4227:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4203:
4201:
4191:
4187:
4177:
4175:
4165:
4161:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4129:
4127:
4112:
4108:
4103:. 12 July 2008.
4095:
4094:
4090:
4080:
4078:
4068:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4043:
4042:
4038:
4028:
4026:
4016:
4012:
4002:
4000:
3990:
3979:
3969:
3967:
3957:
3950:
3935:
3917:
3908:
3898:
3896:
3886:
3882:
3872:
3870:
3860:
3856:
3846:
3844:
3835:
3834:
3827:
3817:
3815:
3805:
3801:
3791:
3789:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3765:
3763:
3753:
3749:
3739:
3737:
3727:
3723:
3713:
3711:
3710:on 29 June 2008
3698:
3697:
3693:
3678:
3660:
3647:
3637:
3635:
3625:
3621:
3611:
3609:
3599:
3592:
3575:
3571:
3561:
3559:
3549:
3545:
3535:
3533:
3523:
3519:
3509:
3507:
3497:
3490:
3480:
3478:
3468:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3423:
3419:
3409:
3407:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3360:
3344:
3340:
3321:
3317:
3307:
3305:
3296:
3295:
3286:
3276:
3274:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3250:
3248:
3238:
3229:
3222:
3206:
3193:
3183:
3181:
3171:
3160:
3150:
3148:
3138:
3131:
3121:
3119:
3109:
3100:
3090:
3088:
3086:Financial Times
3078:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3045:
3036:
3029:
3021:. Zebra Press.
3013:
3009:
2999:
2997:
2987:
2980:
2970:
2968:
2959:
2958:
2954:
2944:
2942:
2941:. 12 March 2014
2933:
2932:
2925:
2915:
2913:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2881:
2866:
2856:
2854:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2828:
2818:
2809:
2802:
2786:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2715:
2714:
2705:
2695:
2693:
2683:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2630:
2626:
2616:
2614:
2610:
2595:
2589:
2585:
2575:
2573:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2549:Financial Times
2541:
2532:
2517:
2510:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2486:
2484:
2472:
2468:
2463:
2445:
2440:
2438:
2431:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2405:
2366:
2362:
2304:
2280:
2251:
2190:Imvume Holdings
2185:
2177:Main articles:
2175:
2170:
2112:Ingonyama Trust
2100:
2098:Other positions
2080:
2036:
1994:
1989:
1981:
1955:
1942:Greg Marinovich
1917:
1913:
1896:Financial Times
1880:
1874:
1839:
1798:
1791:, 12 June 2009.
1766:
1754:
1737:
1677:
1630:
1624:
1603:
1563:
1510:health ministry
1502:
1500:HIV/AIDS policy
1470:
1466:
1451:
1426:
1405:
1360:
1354:
1310:
1288:of the English
1281:Financial Times
1278:of the English
1271:Oilgate scandal
1238:
1232:
1227:
1219:
1196:
1184:economic growth
1175:
1129:Richard Calland
1100:
1083:
1067:mining industry
1063:Cyril Ramaphosa
1055:
1051:
1043:
1027:Soweto uprising
1023:Andrew Mlangeni
1003:
972:
867:
859:Cyril Ramaphosa
725:
668:
651:
628:
608:
607:
595:
591:
583:
567:
563:
560:
537:Political party
525:
522:
516:
514:
513:
512:
489:Gwede Mantashe
484:
479:Cyril Ramaphosa
474:
458:
453:
433:
421:
408:
401:
396:
377:
371:
365:
360:
333:
330:
310:
305:
299:
294:
275:
270:
261:Cyril Ramaphosa
253:
239:
234:
221:Cyril Ramaphosa
216:
206:
192:
187:
173:Cyril Ramaphosa
167:
157:
143:
138:
118:
113:
94:
76:
71:
54:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11351:
11341:
11340:
11335:
11330:
11325:
11320:
11315:
11310:
11305:
11300:
11295:
11278:
11277:
11272:
11271:
11269:
11268:
11263:
11258:
11253:
11248:
11246:Lindiwe Sisulu
11243:
11241:Sicelo Shiceka
11238:
11236:Susan Shabangu
11233:
11228:
11223:
11218:
11213:
11208:
11203:
11198:
11193:
11191:Roy Padayachie
11188:
11183:
11181:Blade Nzimande
11178:
11176:Siphiwe Nyanda
11173:
11168:
11166:Gugile Nkwinti
11163:
11158:
11153:
11151:Nathi Mthethwa
11148:
11143:
11138:
11133:
11128:
11126:Fikile Mbalula
11123:
11118:
11116:Paul Mashatile
11113:
11108:
11103:
11098:
11093:
11088:
11083:
11078:
11076:Pravin Gordhan
11073:
11068:
11063:
11058:
11053:
11048:
11043:
11038:
11033:
11031:Richard Baloyi
11027:
11025:
11021:
11020:
11018:
11017:
11011:
11009:
11005:
11004:
11002:
11001:
10995:
10993:
10989:
10988:
10980:
10979:
10972:
10965:
10957:
10948:
10947:
10945:
10944:
10943:
10942:
10932:
10931:
10930:
10920:
10919:
10918:
10908:
10907:
10906:
10896:
10895:
10894:
10884:
10883:
10882:
10872:
10871:
10870:
10863:Nathi Mthethwa
10860:
10859:
10858:
10848:
10847:
10846:
10839:Richard Baloyi
10836:
10835:
10834:
10824:
10823:
10822:
10815:Sicelo Shiceka
10812:
10811:
10810:
10808:the Presidency
10800:
10799:
10798:
10788:
10787:
10786:
10776:
10775:
10774:
10764:
10763:
10762:
10752:
10751:
10750:
10743:Lindiwe Sisulu
10740:
10739:
10738:
10728:
10727:
10726:
10716:
10715:
10714:
10704:
10703:
10702:
10692:
10691:
10690:
10680:
10679:
10678:
10668:
10667:
10666:
10656:
10655:
10654:
10644:
10643:
10642:
10640:Communications
10628:
10627:
10626:
10616:
10615:
10614:
10603:
10601:
10597:
10596:
10594:
10593:
10587:
10585:
10581:
10580:
10578:
10577:
10571:
10569:
10565:
10564:
10556:
10555:
10548:
10541:
10533:
10524:
10523:
10521:
10520:
10518:Paul Mashatile
10515:
10510:
10505:
10500:
10495:
10490:
10485:
10480:
10474:F. W. de Klerk
10470:
10468:
10462:
10461:
10459:
10458:
10452:
10450:
10444:
10443:
10441:
10440:
10435:
10430:
10425:
10420:
10415:
10410:
10405:
10400:
10394:
10392:
10386:
10385:
10370:
10369:
10362:
10355:
10347:
10338:
10337:
10334:
10331:
10330:
10328:
10327:
10326:(2018-present)
10321:
10311:
10305:
10299:
10289:
10282:Nelson Mandela
10278:
10276:
10267:
10266:
10264:
10263:
10261:F. W. de Klerk
10258:
10253:
10251:Marais Viljoen
10248:
10243:
10240:Marais Viljoen
10237:
10231:
10225:
10220:
10214:
10208:
10202:
10200:
10187:
10186:
10184:
10183:
10178:
10173:
10168:
10162:
10160:
10153:
10152:
10145:Heads of State
10141:
10140:
10133:
10126:
10118:
10109:
10108:
10106:
10105:
10099:
10094:
10089:
10084:
10079:
10077:Lindiwe Sisulu
10074:
10068:
10063:
10058:
10053:
10048:
10043:
10038:
10033:
10028:
10022:
10017:
10012:
10007:
10002:
9997:
9992:
9990:Mosiuoa Lekota
9987:
9985:Ronnie Kasrils
9982:
9977:
9971:
9966:
9961:
9956:
9951:
9945:
9943:
9939:
9938:
9936:
9935:
9929:
9922:
9920:
9916:
9915:
9913:
9912:
9906:
9904:
9900:
9899:
9891:
9890:
9883:
9876:
9868:
9859:
9858:
9844:
9841:
9840:
9838:
9837:
9832:
9826:
9824:
9816:
9815:
9813:
9812:
9807:
9805:Bisho massacre
9802:
9800:Operation Vula
9797:
9792:
9787:
9782:
9777:
9772:
9767:
9762:
9756:
9754:
9746:
9745:
9743:
9742:
9735:
9730:
9725:
9720:
9715:
9710:
9705:
9699:
9697:
9693:
9692:
9690:
9689:
9683:
9677:
9671:
9665:
9659:
9653:
9647:
9641:
9634:
9632:
9624:
9623:
9620:
9619:
9616:
9615:
9613:
9612:
9611:(2022βpresent)
9609:Fikile Mbalula
9606:
9600:
9597:Gwede Mantashe
9594:
9588:
9582:
9576:
9570:
9564:
9558:
9552:
9546:
9540:
9537:TD Mweli Skota
9534:
9531:
9525:
9519:
9512:
9510:
9506:
9505:
9503:
9502:
9501:(2022βpresent)
9499:Paul Mashatile
9496:
9490:
9484:
9478:
9472:
9466:
9460:
9457:Nelson Mandela
9454:
9448:
9445:Nelson Mandela
9442:
9435:
9433:
9429:
9428:
9426:
9425:
9424:(2017βpresent)
9419:
9413:
9407:
9404:Nelson Mandela
9401:
9395:
9392:Albert Luthuli
9389:
9383:
9377:
9371:
9365:
9359:
9353:
9347:
9340:
9338:
9331:
9323:
9322:
9313:
9312:
9305:
9298:
9290:
9284:
9281:
9280:
9269:
9268:
9265:Gwede Mantashe
9263:
9260:
9250:
9245:
9241:
9240:
9236:
9235:
9230:
9227:
9214:
9209:
9205:
9204:
9201:Gwede Mantashe
9199:
9196:
9181:
9176:
9172:
9171:
9167:
9166:
9161:
9158:
9149:
9144:
9140:
9139:
9134:
9131:
9122:
9112:(as President)
9107:
9103:
9102:
9096:
9095:
9086:
9076:
9067:
9062:
9055:
9054:External links
9052:
9049:
9048:
9022:
8996:
8970:
8944:
8918:
8892:
8867:
8841:
8829:Daily Maverick
8812:
8800:Daily Maverick
8786:
8760:
8734:
8708:
8682:
8671:. 18 July 2005
8656:
8630:
8619:. 21 July 2005
8601:
8572:
8546:
8520:
8494:
8482:Daily Maverick
8465:
8453:Daily Maverick
8436:
8407:
8378:
8355:
8326:
8297:
8264:
8238:
8212:
8186:
8160:
8134:
8122:Daily Maverick
8108:
8096:Daily Maverick
8082:
8056:
8044:Daily Maverick
8030:
8019:. 15 June 2018
8004:
7993:. 13 June 2018
7991:The Presidency
7978:
7952:
7941:. South Africa
7925:
7899:
7874:
7848:
7837:. 10 July 2016
7822:
7796:
7770:
7744:
7718:
7692:
7681:. South Africa
7665:
7639:
7627:Daily Maverick
7610:
7588:
7576:Daily Maverick
7559:
7533:
7504:
7473:
7447:
7436:. South Africa
7417:
7391:
7379:Daily Maverick
7356:
7344:Daily Maverick
7330:
7304:
7292:Daily Maverick
7278:
7249:
7218:
7206:Daily Maverick
7192:
7180:Daily Maverick
7166:
7135:
7106:
7079:(1): 151β174.
7059:
7033:
7004:
6978:
6952:
6926:
6900:
6874:
6848:
6836:Daily Maverick
6819:
6793:
6781:Daily Maverick
6764:
6738:
6712:
6686:
6661:
6635:
6609:
6583:
6557:
6531:
6505:
6493:Daily Maverick
6479:
6453:
6427:
6401:
6375:
6349:
6337:Daily Maverick
6323:
6294:
6282:Daily Maverick
6263:
6251:Daily Maverick
6237:
6225:Daily Maverick
6211:
6199:Daily Maverick
6185:
6163:
6129:
6103:
6077:
6066:. 4 March 2014
6051:
6022:
5996:
5963:
5937:
5911:
5877:
5851:
5825:
5799:
5786:Financial Mail
5764:
5738:
5712:
5682:
5671:. 19 June 2009
5656:
5630:
5604:
5578:
5552:
5526:
5500:
5474:
5448:
5422:
5393:
5367:
5341:
5315:
5289:
5277:Daily Maverick
5263:
5237:
5212:
5186:
5157:
5124:
5091:
5057:
5028:
4994:
4968:
4946:
4912:
4886:
4875:. 20 July 2009
4860:
4834:
4770:
4744:
4710:
4653:
4619:
4593:
4567:
4540:
4507:
4481:
4448:
4422:
4396:
4370:
4340:
4318:
4292:
4263:
4252:. 22 July 2008
4237:
4226:. 22 July 2008
4211:
4185:
4159:
4137:
4106:
4088:
4062:
4036:
4024:Daily Maverick
4010:
3998:Daily Maverick
3977:
3948:
3933:
3906:
3880:
3854:
3825:
3799:
3773:
3747:
3721:
3691:
3676:
3645:
3619:
3590:
3569:
3543:
3517:
3488:
3451:
3417:
3391:
3365:
3358:
3352:. HSRC Press.
3338:
3315:
3284:
3258:
3227:
3220:
3191:
3158:
3129:
3098:
3065:
3034:
3027:
3007:
2978:
2952:
2923:
2901:
2864:
2838:
2807:
2800:
2733:
2721:The Presidency
2703:
2650:
2624:
2583:
2561:
2530:
2508:
2494:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2436:
2420:
2417:
2404:
2401:
2354:
2323:Financial Mail
2303:
2300:
2279:
2276:
2250:
2249:Land Bank loan
2247:
2202:United Nations
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2120:2018 elections
2099:
2096:
2079:
2076:
2035:
2034:ANC activities
2032:
2019:Ahmed Kathrada
1993:
1990:
1973:
1954:
1951:
1905:
1873:
1870:
1838:
1835:
1797:
1794:
1776:Daily Maverick
1765:
1762:
1753:
1750:
1745:F. W. de Klerk
1736:
1733:
1706:Financial Mail
1676:
1673:
1662:1999 Arms Deal
1626:Main article:
1623:
1620:
1602:
1599:
1562:
1559:
1537:Manmohan Singh
1501:
1498:
1455:
1425:
1422:
1413:Pratibha Patil
1404:
1401:
1356:Main article:
1353:
1350:
1341:casual vacancy
1309:
1306:
1231:
1228:
1211:
1195:
1192:
1174:
1171:
1112:Nelson Mandela
1099:
1096:
1082:
1079:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1002:
999:
971:
968:
902:Anglo American
900:and later for
877:in the former
866:
863:
752:in the former
717:
716:
713:
712:
707:
703:
702:
699:
695:
694:
689:
688:Branch/service
685:
684:
679:
675:
674:
670:
669:
667:
666:
663:
659:
657:
653:
652:
650:
649:
646:
643:
642:trade unionist
640:
636:
634:
630:
629:
627:
626:
623:
620:
616:
614:
610:
609:
593:
589:
588:
587:
586:
565:
561:
556:
555:
554:
553:
550:
548:
544:
543:
538:
534:
533:
510:
508:
504:
503:
499:
498:
495:
494:
491:
490:
487:
481:
480:
477:
471:
470:
468:James Motlatsi
465:
461:
460:
450:
449:
442:
441:
436:
430:
429:
424:
418:
417:
414:
410:
409:
403:
393:
392:
386:
385:
380:
374:
373:
367:Assumed office
362:
361:
354:
351:
350:
343:
342:
339:
338:
335:
334:
328:
321:
320:
319:National list
317:
313:
312:
302:
301:
291:
290:
284:
283:
281:Gwede Mantashe
278:
272:
271:
269:
268:
265:Cheryl Carolus
262:
258:
256:
250:
249:
246:
242:
241:
231:
230:
223:
222:
219:
213:
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209:
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199:
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176:
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160:
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150:
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135:
134:
127:
126:
121:
115:
114:
112:
111:
105:
99:
97:
91:
90:
85:
79:
78:
68:
67:
60:
59:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
40:
37:His Excellency
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11350:
11339:
11336:
11334:
11331:
11329:
11326:
11324:
11321:
11319:
11316:
11314:
11311:
11309:
11308:Living people
11306:
11304:
11301:
11299:
11296:
11294:
11291:
11290:
11288:
11267:
11266:Lulu Xingwana
11264:
11262:
11259:
11257:
11254:
11252:
11249:
11247:
11244:
11242:
11239:
11237:
11234:
11232:
11231:Tokyo Sexwale
11229:
11227:
11224:
11222:
11219:
11217:
11214:
11212:
11209:
11207:
11204:
11202:
11201:Ebrahim Patel
11199:
11197:
11196:Naledi Pandor
11194:
11192:
11189:
11187:
11184:
11182:
11179:
11177:
11174:
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11127:
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11122:
11119:
11117:
11114:
11112:
11109:
11107:
11104:
11102:
11101:Trevor Manuel
11099:
11097:
11094:
11092:
11089:
11087:
11086:Barbara Hogan
11084:
11082:
11081:Derek Hanekom
11079:
11077:
11074:
11072:
11071:Malusi Gigaba
11069:
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10912:
10909:
10905:
10902:
10901:
10900:
10897:
10893:
10890:
10889:
10888:
10887:Zola Skweyiya
10885:
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10877:
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10744:
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10737:
10734:
10733:
10732:
10729:
10725:
10722:
10721:
10720:
10719:Barbara Hogan
10717:
10713:
10710:
10709:
10708:
10705:
10701:
10698:
10697:
10696:
10695:Trevor Manuel
10693:
10689:
10686:
10685:
10684:
10681:
10677:
10674:
10673:
10672:
10671:Naledi Pandor
10669:
10665:
10662:
10661:
10660:
10657:
10653:
10650:
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10509:
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10475:
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10463:
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10416:
10414:
10411:
10409:
10406:
10404:
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10399:
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10395:
10393:
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10387:
10383:
10379:
10375:
10368:
10363:
10361:
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10354:
10349:
10348:
10345:
10332:
10325:
10322:
10319:
10315:
10312:
10309:
10306:
10303:
10300:
10297:
10293:
10290:
10287:
10283:
10280:
10279:
10277:
10272:
10268:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10252:
10249:
10247:
10244:
10241:
10238:
10235:
10232:
10229:
10226:
10224:
10221:
10218:
10215:
10212:
10209:
10207:
10204:
10203:
10201:
10198:
10192:
10188:
10182:
10179:
10177:
10174:
10172:
10169:
10167:
10164:
10163:
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10158:
10154:
10150:
10146:
10139:
10134:
10132:
10127:
10125:
10120:
10119:
10116:
10103:
10100:
10098:
10095:
10093:
10090:
10088:
10085:
10083:
10082:Zola Skweyiya
10080:
10078:
10075:
10072:
10071:Stella Sigcau
10069:
10067:
10064:
10062:
10059:
10057:
10056:Naledi Pandor
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10032:
10029:
10026:
10023:
10021:
10018:
10016:
10013:
10011:
10008:
10006:
10005:Trevor Manuel
10003:
10001:
9998:
9996:
9993:
9991:
9988:
9986:
9983:
9981:
9978:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9946:
9944:
9940:
9933:
9930:
9927:
9924:
9923:
9921:
9917:
9911:
9908:
9907:
9905:
9901:
9896:
9889:
9884:
9882:
9877:
9875:
9870:
9869:
9866:
9856:
9855:
9842:
9836:
9833:
9831:
9828:
9827:
9825:
9823:
9817:
9811:
9808:
9806:
9803:
9801:
9798:
9796:
9793:
9791:
9790:Radio Freedom
9788:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9778:
9776:
9775:Rivonia Trial
9773:
9771:
9768:
9766:
9763:
9761:
9758:
9757:
9755:
9753:
9747:
9741:
9740:
9736:
9734:
9733:Luthuli House
9731:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9721:
9719:
9716:
9714:
9711:
9709:
9706:
9704:
9701:
9700:
9698:
9694:
9687:
9684:
9681:
9678:
9675:
9672:
9669:
9666:
9663:
9660:
9657:
9654:
9651:
9648:
9645:
9642:
9639:
9636:
9635:
9633:
9631:
9625:
9610:
9607:
9604:
9603:Ace Magashule
9601:
9598:
9595:
9592:
9589:
9586:
9583:
9580:
9577:
9574:
9571:
9568:
9565:
9562:
9561:Walter Sisulu
9559:
9556:
9553:
9550:
9547:
9544:
9541:
9538:
9535:
9532:
9529:
9526:
9523:
9520:
9517:
9514:
9513:
9511:
9507:
9500:
9497:
9494:
9491:
9488:
9485:
9482:
9479:
9476:
9473:
9470:
9467:
9464:
9463:Walter Sisulu
9461:
9458:
9455:
9452:
9449:
9446:
9443:
9440:
9437:
9436:
9434:
9430:
9423:
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9414:
9411:
9408:
9405:
9402:
9399:
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9390:
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9384:
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9375:
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9360:
9357:
9354:
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9339:
9335:
9332:
9328:
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9320:
9311:
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9299:
9297:
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9288:
9282:
9275:
9266:
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9223:
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9212:
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9168:
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9137:
9128:
9127:
9117:
9110:
9104:
9099:
9094:
9090:
9087:
9084:
9080:
9077:
9074:
9073:
9070:Excerpt from
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9057:
9037:
9033:
9026:
9010:
9006:
9000:
8985:
8981:
8974:
8959:
8955:
8948:
8933:
8929:
8922:
8907:
8903:
8896:
8880:
8874:
8872:
8856:
8852:
8845:
8830:
8826:
8819:
8817:
8801:
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8790:
8774:
8770:
8764:
8749:
8745:
8738:
8722:
8718:
8712:
8697:
8693:
8686:
8670:
8666:
8660:
8645:
8641:
8634:
8618:
8614:
8608:
8606:
8590:
8586:
8579:
8577:
8561:
8557:
8550:
8534:
8530:
8524:
8509:
8505:
8498:
8483:
8479:
8472:
8470:
8454:
8450:
8443:
8441:
8425:
8421:
8414:
8412:
8395:
8391:
8385:
8383:
8371:
8370:
8362:
8360:
8344:
8340:
8333:
8331:
8315:
8311:
8304:
8302:
8286:
8282:
8275:
8273:
8271:
8269:
8253:
8249:
8242:
8227:
8223:
8216:
8200:
8199:Ivanhoe Mines
8196:
8190:
8175:
8171:
8164:
8148:
8144:
8138:
8123:
8119:
8112:
8097:
8093:
8086:
8070:
8069:Concord Times
8066:
8060:
8045:
8041:
8034:
8018:
8014:
8008:
7992:
7988:
7982:
7967:
7963:
7956:
7940:
7936:
7929:
7913:
7909:
7903:
7888:
7884:
7878:
7863:
7859:
7852:
7836:
7832:
7826:
7810:
7806:
7800:
7784:
7780:
7774:
7759:
7755:
7748:
7733:
7729:
7722:
7706:
7702:
7696:
7680:
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7654:
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7624:
7617:
7615:
7598:
7592:
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7511:
7509:
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7334:
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7314:
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7256:
7254:
7238:
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7225:
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7196:
7181:
7177:
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7144:
7142:
7140:
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7120:
7113:
7111:
7102:
7098:
7094:
7090:
7086:
7082:
7078:
7074:
7070:
7063:
7048:
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7037:
7022:
7018:
7011:
7009:
6992:
6988:
6982:
6966:
6962:
6956:
6941:
6937:
6930:
6915:
6911:
6904:
6889:. 4 July 2011
6888:
6884:
6878:
6862:
6858:
6852:
6837:
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6807:
6803:
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6081:
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6061:
6055:
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6006:
6000:
5985:
5981:
5977:
5973:
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5952:
5948:
5941:
5926:
5922:
5915:
5900:
5896:
5892:
5888:
5881:
5865:
5861:
5855:
5839:
5835:
5829:
5814:
5810:
5803:
5787:
5780:
5773:
5771:
5769:
5753:
5749:
5742:
5726:
5722:
5716:
5700:
5696:
5689:
5687:
5670:
5666:
5660:
5645:
5641:
5634:
5618:
5614:
5608:
5593:
5589:
5582:
5566:
5562:
5556:
5540:
5536:
5530:
5514:
5510:
5504:
5488:
5484:
5478:
5463:. 21 May 2008
5462:
5458:
5452:
5436:
5432:
5426:
5411:
5407:
5400:
5398:
5381:
5377:
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4725:
4721:
4714:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4690:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4673:(9660): 291.
4672:
4668:
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4623:
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3630:
3623:
3608:
3604:
3597:
3595:
3588:(2): 123β141.
3587:
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3579:
3573:
3558:
3554:
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3528:
3521:
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3212:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3180:
3176:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3147:
3143:
3136:
3134:
3118:
3114:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3087:
3083:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3054:
3050:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3030:
3024:
3020:
3019:
3011:
2996:
2992:
2985:
2983:
2966:
2962:
2956:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2928:
2911:
2905:
2890:
2886:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2853:. 12 May 2014
2852:
2848:
2842:
2827:
2823:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2803:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2784:
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2778:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2754:
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2748:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2722:
2718:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2692:
2688:
2681:
2679:
2677:
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2673:
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2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2639:
2635:
2628:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2600:Briefing Note
2594:
2587:
2571:
2565:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2513:
2504:
2498:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2470:
2466:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2448:
2437:
2434:
2423:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2409:Mapula Mokate
2403:Personal life
2400:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2389:Robin Renwick
2385:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2365:
2359:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2342:Bafana Bafana
2339:
2332:
2327:
2324:
2320:
2317:
2316:Frank Chikane
2308:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2256:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2239:Tokyo Sexwale
2235:
2230:
2228:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2184:
2180:
2168:Controversies
2165:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2154:Ivanhoe Mines
2150:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2116:African Union
2113:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2092:KwaZulu-Natal
2089:
2085:
2072:
2069:Motlanthe in
2067:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2031:
2029:
2028:
2022:
2020:
2013:
2012:constitution.
2008:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1988:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1968:
1962:
1960:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1867:, 2 May 2012.
1866:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1853:
1847:
1843:
1842:Julius Malema
1834:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1806:press freedom
1803:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1761:
1759:
1749:
1746:
1742:
1729:
1725:
1720:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1698:
1697:Frene Ginwala
1694:
1690:
1689:Jackie Selebi
1686:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1667:In 2011, the
1665:
1663:
1659:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1629:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1571:Robert Mugabe
1568:
1565:Ahead of the
1558:
1555:
1546:
1543:at the third
1542:
1541:Lula da Silva
1538:
1533:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1518:Barbara Hogan
1515:
1511:
1507:
1497:
1495:
1490:
1488:
1487:Trevor Manuel
1484:
1480:
1476:
1469:
1463:
1461:
1453:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1431:Pieter Mulder
1418:
1414:
1409:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1385:secret ballot
1382:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1359:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1286:Chris McGreal
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1226:
1223:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1170:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1159:Mark Gevisser
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1108:Walter Sisulu
1105:
1102:At the ANC's
1092:
1091:Luthuli House
1087:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1019:Robben Island
1015:
1012:
1011:Terrorism Act
1008:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
979:
977:
967:
965:
961:
957:
953:
948:
946:
942:
939:
935:
931:
927:
924:
920:
916:
912:
907:
906:
903:
899:
895:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
862:
860:
855:
853:
849:
844:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
821:Barbara Hogan
818:
814:
810:
806:
801:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
778:Terrorism Act
775:
774:Robben Island
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
746:
744:
740:
736:
731:
723:
714:
711:
708:
704:
700:
696:
693:
690:
686:
683:
680:
676:
671:
664:
661:
660:
658:
654:
647:
644:
641:
638:
637:
635:
631:
624:
621:
618:
617:
615:
611:
585:
584:
559:
558:Mapula Mokate
552:
551:
549:
545:
542:
539:
535:
532:
528:
523:(age 75)
509:
505:
500:
496:
488:
482:
478:
472:
469:
466:
462:
456:
451:
448:
443:
440:
437:
431:
428:
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411:
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394:
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368:
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352:
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314:
308:
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297:
292:
289:
285:
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279:
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260:
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257:
251:
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220:
214:
210:
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196:
190:
185:
182:
177:
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165:
161:
155:
151:
147:
141:
136:
133:
128:
125:
122:
116:
109:
106:
104:
101:
100:
98:
92:
89:
86:
84:
80:
74:
69:
66:
61:
57:
50:
45:
38:
33:
30:
19:
11206:Dipuo Peters
11171:Thulas Nxesi
11156:S'bu Ndebele
11066:Geoff Doidge
11036:Yunus Carrim
11014:
10856:Public Works
10851:Geoff Doidge
10736:Home Affairs
10619:Pallo Jordan
10591:Baleka Mbete
10574:
10513:David Mabuza
10502:
10498:Baleka Mbete
10307:
10246:John Vorster
10228:Jan de Klerk
10181:Elizabeth II
10149:South Africa
10030:
9980:Pallo Jordan
9954:Thoko Didiza
9850:
9737:
9590:
9567:Oliver Tambo
9555:James Calata
9543:E. J. Khaile
9522:Selope Thema
9493:David Mabuza
9480:
9451:Oliver Tambo
9398:Oliver Tambo
9386:James Moroka
9252:
9216:
9183:
9151:
9146:Baleka Mbete
9124:
9071:
9039:. Retrieved
9035:
9025:
9013:. Retrieved
9008:
8999:
8987:. Retrieved
8983:
8973:
8961:. Retrieved
8957:
8947:
8935:. Retrieved
8932:Sunday Times
8931:
8921:
8909:. Retrieved
8905:
8895:
8883:. Retrieved
8858:. Retrieved
8855:The Guardian
8854:
8844:
8832:. Retrieved
8828:
8803:. Retrieved
8799:
8789:
8777:. Retrieved
8772:
8763:
8751:. Retrieved
8748:Sunday Times
8747:
8737:
8725:. Retrieved
8720:
8711:
8699:. Retrieved
8695:
8685:
8673:. Retrieved
8668:
8659:
8647:. Retrieved
8643:
8633:
8621:. Retrieved
8616:
8592:. Retrieved
8589:Sunday Times
8588:
8563:. Retrieved
8559:
8549:
8537:. Retrieved
8532:
8523:
8511:. Retrieved
8507:
8497:
8485:. Retrieved
8481:
8456:. Retrieved
8452:
8427:. Retrieved
8423:
8398:. Retrieved
8396:. 3 May 2005
8393:
8368:
8346:. Retrieved
8342:
8317:. Retrieved
8313:
8288:. Retrieved
8284:
8255:. Retrieved
8251:
8241:
8229:. Retrieved
8226:Sunday Times
8225:
8215:
8203:. Retrieved
8198:
8189:
8177:. Retrieved
8173:
8163:
8151:. Retrieved
8146:
8137:
8125:. Retrieved
8121:
8111:
8099:. Retrieved
8095:
8085:
8073:. Retrieved
8068:
8059:
8047:. Retrieved
8043:
8033:
8021:. Retrieved
8016:
8007:
7995:. Retrieved
7990:
7981:
7969:. Retrieved
7966:Sunday Times
7965:
7955:
7943:. Retrieved
7938:
7928:
7916:. Retrieved
7911:
7902:
7890:. Retrieved
7886:
7877:
7865:. Retrieved
7861:
7851:
7839:. Retrieved
7834:
7825:
7813:. Retrieved
7809:BusinessTech
7808:
7799:
7787:. Retrieved
7783:Business Day
7782:
7773:
7761:. Retrieved
7757:
7747:
7735:. Retrieved
7731:
7721:
7709:. Retrieved
7705:BusinessTech
7704:
7695:
7683:. Retrieved
7678:
7668:
7656:. Retrieved
7652:
7642:
7630:. Retrieved
7626:
7601:. Retrieved
7591:
7579:. Retrieved
7575:
7550:. Retrieved
7545:
7536:
7524:. Retrieved
7520:
7495:. Retrieved
7491:
7464:. Retrieved
7460:
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7438:. Retrieved
7434:Business Day
7433:
7408:. Retrieved
7403:
7394:
7382:. Retrieved
7378:
7347:. Retrieved
7343:
7333:
7321:. Retrieved
7316:
7307:
7295:. Retrieved
7291:
7281:
7269:. Retrieved
7266:The Guardian
7265:
7240:. Retrieved
7236:
7209:. Retrieved
7205:
7195:
7183:. Retrieved
7179:
7169:
7157:. Retrieved
7154:Sunday Times
7153:
7126:. Retrieved
7122:
7076:
7072:
7062:
7050:. Retrieved
7046:
7036:
7024:. Retrieved
7020:
6995:. Retrieved
6990:
6981:
6969:. Retrieved
6964:
6955:
6943:. Retrieved
6939:
6929:
6917:. Retrieved
6913:
6903:
6891:. Retrieved
6886:
6877:
6865:. Retrieved
6860:
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6839:. Retrieved
6835:
6810:. Retrieved
6805:
6796:
6784:. Retrieved
6780:
6755:. Retrieved
6751:
6741:
6729:. Retrieved
6726:Sunday Times
6725:
6715:
6703:. Retrieved
6700:Sunday Times
6699:
6689:
6677:. Retrieved
6673:
6664:
6652:. Retrieved
6647:
6638:
6626:. Retrieved
6621:
6612:
6600:. Retrieved
6595:
6586:
6574:. Retrieved
6569:
6560:
6548:. Retrieved
6544:
6534:
6522:. Retrieved
6518:
6508:
6496:. Retrieved
6492:
6482:
6470:. Retrieved
6465:
6456:
6444:. Retrieved
6440:
6430:
6418:. Retrieved
6413:
6404:
6392:. Retrieved
6388:
6378:
6366:. Retrieved
6362:
6352:
6340:. Retrieved
6336:
6326:
6314:. Retrieved
6309:
6285:. Retrieved
6281:
6254:. Retrieved
6250:
6240:
6228:. Retrieved
6224:
6214:
6202:. Retrieved
6198:
6188:
6176:. Retrieved
6166:
6154:. Retrieved
6142:
6132:
6120:. Retrieved
6117:The Guardian
6116:
6106:
6094:. Retrieved
6089:
6080:
6068:. Retrieved
6063:
6054:
6042:. Retrieved
6038:
6013:. Retrieved
6008:
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5987:. Retrieved
5975:
5966:
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5950:
5940:
5928:. Retrieved
5924:
5914:
5902:. Retrieved
5890:
5880:
5868:. Retrieved
5863:
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5842:. Retrieved
5837:
5828:
5816:. Retrieved
5812:
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5790:. Retrieved
5785:
5755:. Retrieved
5751:
5741:
5729:. Retrieved
5724:
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5699:Business Day
5698:
5673:. Retrieved
5668:
5659:
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5643:
5633:
5621:. Retrieved
5616:
5607:
5595:. Retrieved
5591:
5581:
5569:. Retrieved
5564:
5555:
5543:. Retrieved
5538:
5529:
5517:. Retrieved
5513:Sunday Times
5512:
5503:
5493:28 September
5491:. Retrieved
5486:
5477:
5465:. Retrieved
5460:
5451:
5439:. Retrieved
5434:
5425:
5413:. Retrieved
5409:
5384:. Retrieved
5379:
5370:
5358:. Retrieved
5354:
5344:
5332:. Retrieved
5327:
5318:
5306:. Retrieved
5303:Sunday Times
5302:
5292:
5280:. Retrieved
5276:
5266:
5254:. Retrieved
5249:
5240:
5228:. Retrieved
5224:
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5045:The Guardian
5044:
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4469:The Guardian
4468:
4439:. Retrieved
4436:The Guardian
4435:
4425:
4413:. Retrieved
4409:
4399:
4387:. Retrieved
4382:
4373:
4363:25 September
4361:. Retrieved
4357:the original
4352:
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4331:. Retrieved
4321:
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4306:Sunday Times
4305:
4295:
4283:. Retrieved
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4154:the original
4149:
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4130:22 September
4128:. Retrieved
4124:the original
4119:
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4075:
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4048:
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4023:
4013:
4001:. Retrieved
3997:
3968:. Retrieved
3965:The Guardian
3964:
3924:
3897:. Retrieved
3893:
3883:
3871:. Retrieved
3868:Sunday Times
3867:
3857:
3845:. Retrieved
3840:
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3812:
3802:
3790:. Retrieved
3785:
3776:
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3761:Sunday Times
3760:
3750:
3738:. Retrieved
3734:
3724:
3714:21 September
3712:. Retrieved
3708:the original
3703:
3694:
3667:
3636:. Retrieved
3632:
3622:
3610:. Retrieved
3606:
3585:
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3572:
3560:. Retrieved
3557:Sunday Times
3556:
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3534:. Retrieved
3530:
3520:
3508:. Retrieved
3504:
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3475:
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3430:
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3408:. Retrieved
3403:
3394:
3382:. Retrieved
3377:
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3332:
3329:CDE in Depth
3328:
3318:
3306:. Retrieved
3301:
3275:. Retrieved
3271:Sunday Times
3270:
3261:
3249:. Retrieved
3245:
3210:
3182:. Retrieved
3178:
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3145:
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3116:
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3052:
3017:
3010:
2998:. Retrieved
2995:Sunday Times
2994:
2969:. Retrieved
2964:
2955:
2943:. Retrieved
2938:
2914:. Retrieved
2904:
2894:28 September
2892:. Retrieved
2888:
2855:. Retrieved
2850:
2841:
2829:. Retrieved
2825:
2790:
2724:. Retrieved
2720:
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2690:
2641:. Retrieved
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2627:
2615:. Retrieved
2608:the original
2603:
2599:
2586:
2574:. Retrieved
2564:
2552:. Retrieved
2548:
2525:The Guardian
2524:
2497:
2485:. Retrieved
2479:
2469:
2406:
2399:statesman."
2396:Sunday Times
2395:
2392:
2386:
2370:
2367:
2361:
2356:
2345:
2334:
2329:
2322:
2319:
2313:
2284:Sunday Times
2283:
2281:
2264:Manne Dipico
2255:Sunday Times
2254:
2252:
2242:
2231:
2214:Iraqi regime
2193:
2186:
2151:
2136:
2101:
2088:human rights
2081:
2040:door-to-door
2037:
2027:Sunday Times
2025:
2023:
2015:
2010:
2004:Business Day
2002:
1995:
1980:
1975:
1964:
1956:
1939:
1926:Western Cape
1918:
1912:
1907:
1895:
1881:
1850:
1840:
1815:
1799:
1774:
1767:
1755:
1741:Desmond Tutu
1738:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1678:
1666:
1654:
1631:
1580:
1564:
1550:
1503:
1491:
1471:
1465:
1457:
1440:
1427:
1424:Inauguration
1393:Joe Seremane
1378:
1370:Baleka Mbete
1361:
1334:
1323:
1311:
1303:
1300:camp warfare
1296:
1289:
1279:
1276:Alec Russell
1263:
1255:factionalism
1239:
1218:
1213:
1204:
1197:
1188:
1176:
1163:
1156:
1133:
1126:
1121:
1116:Frans Baleni
1101:
1072:
1056:
1050:
1046:
1035:
1031:
1016:
1004:
1001:Imprisonment
980:
973:
949:
941:
926:
908:
905:
894:
875:Johannesburg
868:
856:
845:
802:
747:
721:
720:
706:Battles/wars
590:Gugu Mtshali
531:South Africa
521:19 July 1949
485:Succeeded by
454:
438:
434:Succeeded by
426:
397:
382:
366:
355:
316:Constituency
306:
295:
276:Succeeded by
235:
217:Succeeded by
188:
168:Succeeded by
162:Baleka Mbete
139:
119:Succeeded by
88:Baleka Mbete
72:
29:
11293:1949 births
11216:Jeff Radebe
11136:Edna Molewa
11111:Ben Martins
10986:(2009β2014)
10923:Jeff Radebe
10767:Enver Surty
10562:(2008β2009)
10483:Thabo Mbeki
10478:Thabo Mbeki
10398:Louis Botha
10310:(2008-2009)
10292:Thabo Mbeki
10273:(from 1994)
10256:P. W. Botha
10211:Eben DΓΆnges
10193:(1961β1994)
10171:Edward VIII
10159:(1910β1961)
10104:(2006β2008)
10073:(2004β2006)
10061:Jeff Radebe
10051:Essop Pahad
10027:(2004β2005)
9976:(2005β2008)
9934:(2005β2008)
9928:(2004β2005)
9910:Thabo Mbeki
9897:(2004β2008)
9605:(2017β2022)
9599:(2007β2017)
9593:(1997β2007)
9587:(1991β1997)
9581:(1969β1991)
9575:(1958β1969)
9569:(1955β1958)
9563:(1949β1955)
9557:(1936β1949)
9551:(1930β1936)
9545:(1927β1930)
9539:(1923β1927)
9530:(1917β1919)
9524:(1915β1917)
9518:(1912β1915)
9516:Sol Plaatje
9495:(2017β2022)
9489:(2012β2017)
9483:(2007β2012)
9477:(1997β2007)
9471:(1994β1997)
9469:Thabo Mbeki
9465:(1991β1994)
9459:(1985β1991)
9453:(1958β1985)
9447:(1952β1958)
9441:(1912β1936)
9418:(2007β2017)
9412:(1997β2007)
9410:Thabo Mbeki
9406:(1991β1997)
9400:(1967β1991)
9394:(1952β1967)
9388:(1949β1952)
9382:(1940β1949)
9376:(1937β1940)
9370:(1930β1936)
9364:(1927β1930)
9358:(1924β1927)
9352:(1917β1924)
9346:(1912β1917)
9109:Thabo Mbeki
9085:(see 02:45)
9009:The Sowetan
7546:The Sowetan
6752:The Sowetan
5813:Politicsweb
5788:. p. 8
5545:13 December
5519:13 December
5467:13 December
5441:13 December
5380:The Mercury
5230:13 December
5205:13 December
5179:13 December
4982:Politicsweb
4900:The Sowetan
4848:Politicsweb
4581:The Sowetan
4495:Politicsweb
2889:Politicsweb
2338:John Carlin
2104:land reform
2073:, May 2017.
2048:O. R. Tambo
1967:H. G. Wells
1681:Vusi Pikoli
1615:White House
1611:George Bush
1483:his cabinet
1345:Essop Pahad
1326:his cabinet
1144:Thabo Mbeki
919:Meadowlands
837:Vusi Pikoli
805:elected him
739:Thabo Mbeki
475:Preceded by
422:Preceded by
416:Thabo Mbeki
406:Essop Pahad
378:Preceded by
254:Preceded by
248:Thabo Mbeki
207:Preceded by
158:Preceded by
103:Thabo Mbeki
95:Preceded by
11287:Categories
11051:Rob Davies
10999:Jacob Zuma
10488:Jacob Zuma
10314:Jacob Zuma
10223:Jim FouchΓ©
9964:Alec Erwin
9926:Jacob Zuma
9573:Duma Nokwe
9528:Saul Msane
9475:Jacob Zuma
9416:Jacob Zuma
9259:1991β1998
9226:2007β2012
9211:Jacob Zuma
9195:1997β2007
9136:Jacob Zuma
9091:(2017) at
9081:(1997) at
9041:15 January
9015:15 January
8989:15 January
8963:15 January
8937:15 January
8911:15 January
8860:15 January
8834:14 January
8805:15 January
8779:15 January
8753:15 January
8727:15 January
8701:15 January
8675:17 January
8649:17 January
8623:17 January
8594:17 January
8565:17 January
8539:17 January
8513:17 January
8487:16 January
8458:16 January
8429:16 January
8400:16 January
8348:16 January
8319:16 January
8290:16 January
8257:14 January
8231:14 January
8205:14 January
8179:14 January
8153:14 January
8127:15 January
8101:15 January
8075:14 January
8049:14 January
8023:14 January
7997:14 January
7971:15 January
7945:14 January
7939:City Press
7918:14 January
7892:14 January
7867:14 January
7841:15 January
7815:14 January
7789:14 January
7763:14 January
7737:14 January
7711:15 January
7685:14 January
7679:City Press
7658:14 January
7632:14 January
7603:14 January
7581:14 January
7552:14 January
7497:15 January
7466:15 January
7440:15 January
7410:8 December
7384:14 January
7349:15 January
7323:15 January
7297:15 January
7271:15 January
7242:15 January
7211:15 January
7185:8 December
7159:14 January
7128:15 January
7052:15 January
7026:15 January
6997:15 January
6991:ISS Africa
6971:15 January
6945:15 January
6919:15 January
6893:15 January
6867:8 December
6841:15 January
6812:15 January
6786:15 January
6757:15 January
6731:15 January
6705:15 January
6679:15 January
6654:15 January
6628:15 January
6602:15 January
6576:15 January
6550:15 January
6524:15 January
6498:15 January
6472:15 January
6446:15 January
6420:15 January
6394:15 January
6368:15 January
6342:15 January
6316:15 January
6287:15 January
6256:16 January
6230:15 January
6204:14 January
6178:15 January
6156:15 January
6122:15 January
6096:15 January
6070:15 January
6044:15 January
6015:15 January
5989:16 January
5956:15 January
5930:15 January
5904:15 January
5870:15 January
5844:15 January
5818:16 January
5792:15 January
5757:16 January
5731:16 January
5705:16 January
5675:16 January
5649:16 January
5623:16 January
5597:16 January
5571:15 January
5415:15 January
5386:15 January
5360:15 January
5334:15 January
5308:15 January
5282:15 January
5256:15 January
5150:16 January
5117:16 January
5084:16 January
5050:16 January
5021:16 January
4987:16 January
4961:16 January
4939:16 January
4905:15 January
4879:15 January
4853:15 January
4763:15 January
4737:15 January
4667:The Lancet
4646:15 January
4612:15 January
4586:15 January
4560:15 January
4533:15 January
4500:15 January
4474:15 January
4441:15 January
4415:15 January
4389:15 January
4333:15 January
4311:15 January
4285:14 January
4256:15 January
4230:14 January
4204:14 January
4178:15 January
4081:15 January
4055:14 January
4029:14 January
4003:15 January
3970:15 January
3899:14 January
3873:14 January
3847:14 January
3818:14 January
3792:15 January
3766:15 January
3740:15 January
3638:15 January
3612:17 January
3562:15 January
3536:15 January
3510:15 January
3481:15 January
3444:16 January
3410:16 January
3384:16 January
3308:16 January
3277:16 January
3251:15 January
3184:15 January
3151:15 January
3122:15 January
3091:15 January
3058:15 January
3000:15 January
2971:14 January
2945:14 January
2857:14 January
2831:14 January
2726:14 January
2696:14 January
2643:15 January
2617:16 January
2576:15 January
2554:15 January
2461:References
2378:party line
2210:surcharges
2078:Foundation
2056:Free State
1953:Retirement
1924:, and the
1831:Right2Know
1752:Succession
1479:neoliberal
1443:Afrikaners
1337:Parliament
1330:conference
1266:Jacob Zuma
1244:, held in
995:Jacob Zuma
932:, but the
811:until the
794:Parliament
776:under the
748:Raised in
743:Jacob Zuma
678:Allegiance
665:The Wizard
639:Politician
633:Occupation
517:1949-07-19
211:Jacob Zuma
201:Jacob Zuma
152:Jacob Zuma
124:Jacob Zuma
11211:Dina Pule
11024:Ministers
10992:President
10928:Transport
10676:Education
10600:Ministers
10568:President
10413:Jan Smuts
10403:Jan Smuts
10318:2009-2018
10296:1999-2008
10286:1994-1999
10271:President
10217:Tom NaudΓ©
10197:Apartheid
10176:George VI
9942:Ministers
9903:President
9739:ANC Today
9337:President
7101:141674963
7093:1726-1368
6151:0362-4331
5984:0362-4331
5899:0362-4331
5145:0362-4331
5112:0362-4331
5079:0362-4331
5016:0362-4331
4934:0140-0460
4926:The Times
4829:205042597
4813:1476-4687
4732:0362-4331
4689:0140-6736
4641:0362-4331
4353:The Times
4120:The Times
3439:0362-4331
2916:22 August
2296:sanctions
2198:Iraqi oil
1901:ANC norms
1789:Cape Town
1712:shin' wam
1634:Scorpions
1522:denialism
1508:from the
1475:left-wing
1417:New Delhi
1389:Ben Turok
1246:Polokwane
960:altar boy
938:apartheid
930:Swaziland
879:Transvaal
871:Alexandra
841:Scorpions
829:denialism
762:Alexandra
754:Transvaal
701:1977β1987
656:Nicknames
464:President
455:In office
413:President
398:In office
357:Incumbent
307:In office
296:In office
245:President
236:In office
226:14th
198:President
189:In office
149:President
140:In office
73:In office
18:Motlanthe
10166:George V
9853:Category
9638:Morogoro
7237:BBC News
4821:19052574
4705:34770318
4697:19167563
4556:. London
2419:See also
2382:good cop
2260:Foodcorp
2234:advocate
1986:was dead
1934:Mangaung
1865:Pretoria
1561:Zimbabwe
1554:Virodene
1514:HIV/AIDS
1447:the bush
1291:Guardian
1180:fronting
991:sabotage
911:Anglican
891:Daveyton
825:HIV/AIDS
780:for his
662:Mkhuluwa
648:activist
619:Kgomotso
613:Children
527:Boksburg
445:2nd
267:(acting)
179:8th
130:6th
110:(acting)
63:3rd
10748:Housing
10700:Finance
10664:Defence
10195:(under
10157:Monarch
9751:History
9330:Leaders
9220:of the
9188:of the
7492:Witness
6519:Reuters
4791:Bibcode
4758:Reuters
4150:Hansard
4101:Reuters
2372:Witness
2268:trustee
2222:Baghdad
2183:Oilgate
2160:of the
2158:trustee
1922:Limpopo
1892:Marxist
1852:Sowetan
1613:at the
1575:ZANU-PF
1433:of the
1395:of the
1381:elected
936:of the
883:Gauteng
606:
594:
582:
566:
562:
547:Spouses
10784:Labour
10724:Health
10380:, and
9688:(2022)
9682:(2017)
9676:(2012)
9670:(2007)
9664:(2002)
9658:(1997)
9652:(1994)
9646:(1991)
9640:(1969)
8252:News24
7526:4 June
7099:
7091:
6806:News24
6674:News24
6570:Polity
6466:News24
6149:
5982:
5897:
5864:News24
5617:News24
5328:Polity
5200:News24
5173:News24
5143:
5110:
5077:
5014:
4932:
4827:
4819:
4811:
4783:Nature
4730:
4703:
4695:
4687:
4639:
3941:
3931:
3684:
3674:
3437:
3356:
3218:
3025:
2798:
2132:Harare
976:Matric
974:After
923:Soweto
887:Benoni
750:Soweto
726:Sotho:
622:Kagiso
600:
576:
83:Deputy
8885:7 May
8669:Fin24
8373:(PDF)
7097:S2CID
6414:SANEF
5782:(PDF)
4825:S2CID
4701:S2CID
3939:JSTOR
3682:JSTOR
2611:(PDF)
2596:(PDF)
2527:. UK.
2487:5 May
2292:bribe
2218:front
2204:(UN)
1780:2012.
1728:Davos
1658:Hawks
1259:fraud
881:(now
819:with
760:from
604:)
596:(
592:
580:)
568:(
564:
370:
9686:55th
9680:54th
9674:53rd
9668:52nd
9662:51st
9656:50th
9650:49th
9644:48th
9093:SABC
9043:2022
9017:2022
8991:2022
8965:2022
8939:2022
8913:2022
8887:2010
8862:2022
8836:2022
8807:2022
8781:2022
8755:2022
8729:2022
8703:2022
8677:2022
8651:2022
8625:2022
8596:2022
8567:2022
8541:2022
8515:2022
8489:2022
8460:2022
8431:2022
8402:2022
8350:2022
8321:2022
8292:2022
8259:2022
8233:2022
8207:2022
8181:2022
8155:2022
8129:2022
8103:2022
8077:2022
8051:2022
8025:2022
7999:2022
7973:2022
7947:2022
7920:2022
7894:2022
7869:2022
7843:2022
7817:2022
7791:2022
7765:2022
7739:2022
7713:2022
7687:2022
7660:2022
7634:2022
7605:2022
7583:2022
7554:2022
7528:2021
7499:2022
7468:2022
7442:2022
7412:2021
7386:2022
7351:2022
7325:2022
7299:2022
7273:2022
7244:2022
7213:2022
7187:2021
7161:2022
7130:2022
7089:ISSN
7054:2022
7028:2022
6999:2022
6973:2022
6947:2022
6921:2022
6895:2022
6869:2021
6843:2022
6814:2022
6788:2022
6759:2022
6733:2022
6707:2022
6681:2022
6656:2022
6630:2022
6604:2022
6578:2022
6552:2022
6526:2022
6500:2022
6474:2022
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6422:2022
6396:2022
6370:2022
6344:2022
6318:2022
6289:2022
6258:2022
6232:2022
6206:2022
6180:2022
6158:2022
6147:ISSN
6124:2022
6098:2022
6072:2022
6046:2022
6017:2022
5991:2022
5980:ISSN
5958:2022
5932:2022
5906:2022
5895:ISSN
5872:2022
5846:2022
5820:2022
5794:2022
5759:2022
5733:2022
5707:2022
5677:2022
5651:2022
5625:2022
5599:2022
5573:2022
5565:eNCA
5547:2021
5521:2021
5495:2010
5469:2021
5443:2021
5417:2022
5388:2022
5362:2022
5336:2022
5310:2022
5284:2022
5258:2022
5232:2021
5207:2021
5181:2021
5152:2022
5141:ISSN
5119:2022
5108:ISSN
5086:2022
5075:ISSN
5052:2022
5023:2022
5012:ISSN
4989:2022
4963:2022
4941:2022
4930:ISSN
4907:2022
4881:2022
4855:2022
4817:PMID
4809:ISSN
4765:2022
4739:2022
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