Knowledge

Move by nature

Source đź“ť

31: 62:
made by a player who has no strategic interests in the outcome. The effect is to add a player, "Nature", whose practical role is to act as a
154: 1058: 875: 405: 203: 694: 513: 123: 310: 784: 17: 654: 320: 493: 835: 248: 223: 1185: 611: 360: 350: 285: 400: 380: 1119: 870: 840: 498: 335: 330: 1155: 1078: 814: 365: 290: 147: 1170: 903: 789: 586: 375: 193: 973: 1175: 774: 744: 395: 183: 63: 1200: 1180: 1160: 1109: 779: 684: 543: 488: 415: 385: 305: 233: 82: 659: 644: 213: 1221: 993: 978: 865: 860: 764: 749: 714: 679: 273: 218: 140: 8: 1150: 769: 719: 556: 483: 458: 315: 198: 59: 809: 1129: 988: 819: 799: 649: 528: 428: 355: 300: 1114: 1083: 1038: 933: 804: 759: 734: 664: 538: 463: 453: 345: 295: 243: 119: 1195: 1190: 1124: 1088: 1068: 1028: 998: 953: 908: 893: 850: 704: 478: 340: 277: 263: 228: 1093: 1053: 1008: 923: 918: 639: 591: 473: 238: 208: 178: 94: 958: 1033: 1023: 1013: 948: 938: 928: 913: 709: 689: 674: 669: 629: 596: 581: 576: 566: 370: 107: 35: 1215: 1073: 1063: 1018: 1003: 983: 754: 729: 601: 571: 561: 548: 448: 390: 325: 258: 1048: 1043: 898: 468: 71: 74:
to choose which cards a player is dealt, the dealer plays the role of the
30: 1165: 968: 963: 943: 739: 724: 533: 503: 433: 423: 253: 188: 164: 111: 43: 132: 794: 443: 699: 619: 438: 1134: 634: 855: 845: 523: 624: 67: 81:Moves by nature are an integral part of games of 1213: 106: 148: 155: 141: 162: 29: 14: 1214: 136: 38:which begins with a move by nature. 24: 204:First-player and second-player win 25: 1233: 311:Coalition-proof Nash equilibrium 118:. MIT Press. pp. 336–337. 321:Evolutionarily stable strategy 66:. For instance, if a game of 13: 1: 249:Simultaneous action selection 100: 1186:List of games in game theory 361:Quantal response equilibrium 351:Perfect Bayesian equilibrium 286:Bayes correlated equilibrium 7: 655:Optional prisoner's dilemma 381:Self-confirming equilibrium 88: 10: 1238: 1120:Principal variation search 836:Aumann's agreement theorem 499:Strategy-stealing argument 406:Trembling hand equilibrium 336:Markov perfect equilibrium 331:Mertens-stable equilibrium 1156:Combinatorial game theory 1143: 1102: 884: 828: 815:Princess and monster game 610: 512: 414: 366:Quasi-perfect equilibrium 291:Bayesian Nash equilibrium 272: 171: 1171:Evolutionary game theory 904:Antoine Augustin Cournot 790:Guess 2/3 of the average 587:Strictly determined game 376:Satisfaction equilibrium 194:Escalation of commitment 1176:Glossary of game theory 775:Stackelberg competition 396:Strong Nash equilibrium 64:random number generator 1201:Tragedy of the commons 1181:List of game theorists 1161:Confrontation analysis 871:Sprague–Grundy theorem 386:Sequential equilibrium 306:Correlated equilibrium 83:incomplete information 39: 974:Jean-François Mertens 33: 1103:Search optimizations 979:Jennifer Tour Chayes 866:Revelation principle 861:Purification theorem 800:Nash bargaining game 765:Bertrand competition 750:El Farol Bar problem 715:Electronic mail game 680:Lewis signaling game 219:Hierarchy of beliefs 1151:Bounded rationality 770:Cournot competition 720:Rock paper scissors 695:Battle of the sexes 685:Volunteer's dilemma 557:Perfect information 484:Dominant strategies 316:Epsilon-equilibrium 199:Extensive-form game 60:extensive form game 27:Term in game theory 1130:Paranoid algorithm 1110:Alpha–beta pruning 989:John Maynard Smith 820:Rendezvous problem 660:Traveler's dilemma 650:Gift-exchange game 645:Prisoner's dilemma 562:Large Poisson game 529:Bargaining problem 429:Backward induction 401:Subgame perfection 356:Proper equilibrium 40: 1209: 1208: 1115:Aspiration window 1084:Suzanne Scotchmer 1039:Oskar Morgenstern 934:Donald B. Gillies 876:Zermelo's theorem 805:Induction puzzles 760:Fair cake-cutting 735:Public goods game 665:Coordination game 539:Intransitive game 464:Forward induction 346:Pareto efficiency 326:Gibbs equilibrium 296:Berge equilibrium 244:Simultaneous game 16:(Redirected from 1229: 1196:Topological game 1191:No-win situation 1089:Thomas Schelling 1069:Robert B. Wilson 1029:Merrill M. Flood 999:John von Neumann 909:Ariel Rubinstein 894:Albert W. Tucker 745:War of attrition 705:Matching pennies 479:Pairing strategy 341:Nash equilibrium 264:Mechanism design 229:Normal-form game 184:Cooperative game 157: 150: 143: 134: 133: 129: 21: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1139: 1125:max^n algorithm 1098: 1094:William Vickrey 1054:Reinhard Selten 1009:Kenneth Binmore 924:David K. Levine 919:Daniel Kahneman 886: 880: 856:Negamax theorem 846:Minimax theorem 824: 785:Diner's dilemma 640:All-pay auction 606: 592:Stochastic game 544:Mean-field game 515: 508: 474:Markov strategy 410: 276: 268: 239:Sequential game 224:Information set 209:Game complexity 179:Congestion game 167: 161: 126: 108:Fudenberg, Drew 103: 95:Games of chance 91: 28: 23: 22: 18:Moves by nature 15: 12: 11: 5: 1235: 1225: 1224: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1059:Robert Axelrod 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1034:Olga Bondareva 1031: 1026: 1024:Melvin Dresher 1021: 1016: 1014:Leonid Hurwicz 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 949:Harold W. Kuhn 946: 941: 939:Drew Fudenberg 936: 931: 929:David M. Kreps 926: 921: 916: 914:Claude Shannon 911: 906: 901: 896: 890: 888: 882: 881: 879: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 851:Nash's theorem 848: 843: 838: 832: 830: 826: 825: 823: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 710:Ultimatum game 707: 702: 697: 692: 690:Dollar auction 687: 682: 677: 675:Centipede game 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 630:Infinite chess 627: 622: 616: 614: 608: 607: 605: 604: 599: 597:Symmetric game 594: 589: 584: 582:Signaling game 579: 577:Screening game 574: 569: 567:Potential game 564: 559: 554: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 520: 518: 510: 509: 507: 506: 501: 496: 494:Mixed strategy 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 420: 418: 412: 411: 409: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 371:Risk dominance 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 282: 280: 270: 269: 267: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 214:Graphical game 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 175: 173: 169: 168: 160: 159: 152: 145: 137: 131: 130: 124: 102: 99: 98: 97: 90: 87: 48:move by nature 36:signaling game 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1234: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1144:Miscellaneous 1142: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1079:Samuel Bowles 1077: 1075: 1074:Roger Myerson 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1064:Robert Aumann 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1019:Lloyd Shapley 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1004:Kenneth Arrow 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 984:John Harsanyi 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 954:Herbert Simon 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 891: 889: 883: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 831: 827: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 755:Fair division 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 730:Dictator game 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 617: 615: 613: 609: 603: 602:Zero-sum game 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 572:Repeated game 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 551: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 519: 517: 511: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 489:Pure strategy 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 449:De-escalation 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 421: 419: 417: 413: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 391:Shapley value 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 281: 279: 275: 271: 265: 262: 260: 259:Succinct game 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 176: 174: 170: 166: 158: 153: 151: 146: 144: 139: 138: 135: 127: 125:0-262-06141-4 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 104: 96: 93: 92: 86: 84: 79: 77: 76:nature player 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 37: 32: 19: 1049:Peyton Young 1044:Paul Milgrom 959:HervĂ© Moulin 899:Amos Tversky 841:Folk theorem 552:-player game 549: 469:Grim trigger 115: 112:Tirole, Jean 80: 75: 55: 51: 47: 41: 1222:Game theory 1166:Coopetition 969:Jean Tirole 964:John Conway 944:Eric Maskin 740:Blotto game 725:Pirate game 534:Global game 504:Tit for tat 434:Bid shading 424:Appeasement 274:Equilibrium 254:Solved game 189:Determinacy 172:Definitions 165:game theory 116:Game Theory 70:requires a 44:game theory 810:Trust game 795:Kuhn poker 459:Escalation 454:Deterrence 444:Cheap talk 416:Strategies 234:Preference 163:Topics of 101:References 994:John Nash 700:Stag hunt 439:Collusion 1216:Category 1135:Lazy SMP 829:Theorems 780:Deadlock 635:Checkers 516:of games 278:concepts 114:(1995). 89:See also 52:decision 887:figures 670:Chicken 524:Auction 514:Classes 122:  72:dealer 58:in an 625:Chess 612:Games 68:Poker 50:is a 301:Core 120:ISBN 56:move 885:Key 54:or 42:In 1218:: 620:Go 110:; 85:. 78:. 46:a 34:A 550:n 156:e 149:t 142:v 128:. 20:)

Index

Moves by nature

signaling game
game theory
extensive form game
random number generator
Poker
dealer
incomplete information
Games of chance
Fudenberg, Drew
Tirole, Jean
ISBN
0-262-06141-4
v
t
e
game theory
Congestion game
Cooperative game
Determinacy
Escalation of commitment
Extensive-form game
First-player and second-player win
Game complexity
Graphical game
Hierarchy of beliefs
Information set
Normal-form game
Preference

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑