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Later Soviet commentators declined to recognise the event as a popular movement, noting however that not only the disenfranchised elite, but also the working classes had been drawn to Madali's cause.
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In the post-Soviet historiography in
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Most of the sentences people were Kyrgyz people in the
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and defeated. Of those 2,000, 546 were put on trial, and Madali and five of his lieutenants hanged.
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Madali, seeking to rid the area of the
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Central Asia, 130 years of
Russian dominance: a historical overview
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169:' TIAS Central Eurasian Research Series No.3. Tokyo, 2009, 118 p.
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83:. Among them was a prominent poet-improviser and composer
61:against Russian domination, centred in the town of
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272:Militant Sufi organisations
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85:Toktogul Satylganov
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81:Kyrgyzstan
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