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Museum of Mexico City

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1931. In 1960, the Mexico City government acquired the building from the descendants of the Counts of Santiago de Calimaya in 1960. The City decided to convert this building into a museum. It hired architect Pedro Ramirez Vazques to remodel it, converting the old rooms into exhibition halls. In 1964, the Museum of Mexico City was inaugurated, focusing on what Mexico City was and what Mexico City hoped to be. However, by 1992, the Museum was in disarray. The museum closed and there were plans to convert it into lodging for guests of the city, but this never came to pass. In 1997, the Museum was reorganized and reopened dedicated to exhibitions about Mexico City's past, present and future, working in cooperation with the
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Pizarro, first cousin of the conqueror. In this period, according to some plans, the house belonged to the “fortress-house” architectural typology, that is, a house with defensive elements against adverse situations. The description of the first dwelling house built by order of Lic. Altamirano corresponded to a rectangular building with the appearance of a three-story feudal tower with a door on the ground floor, four windows on the middle floor and six windows on the top floor. plus. The entire building had a conical roof and a tower on one side.
196:, putting a lien on the building's rental income. The Aztec serpent's head that serves and the building's impressive cornerstone was probably uncovered during these renovations. Cost of remodeling the house was 130,000 pesos. During this time, the palace chapel was added, built between 1778 and 1779. At that time, it was common to attend Mass everyday but at the same time upper-class women were generally not permitted to walk on the streets to go to church. Many large mansions and palaces, therefore, had their own chapels with their own 431: 353: 239: 451:, maps and other objects showing the everyday life of people in the Mexican highlands of this time period. The colonial-era, 19th and 20th century rooms also contain everyday items from these time periods such as furniture, desks, tables, vases, and jars as well as arts such as sculptures and paintings. 394:
have an Oriental look to them, which was not common in such residences. Partly because of this, it has been speculated that the wood and the labor used to create parts of the house were of Philippine origin. However, both the work and the wood are native to Mexico, although the wood is not very common.
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Library contains approximately 10,000 volumes, mostly dealing with topics related to Mexico City. Its collection came from several sources including the 19th century newspaper collection, maps of the city from the city council reserve as well as original copies of laws passed by the city council. It
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It has 26 rooms covering the evolution of Mexico City from Aztec times to the present. The permanent collection is divided into the following periods of time: the pre-Hispanic period, the colonial period (16th to 18th century), the 19th century and the 20th century. The pre-Hispanic room, decorated
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From the end of the 19th century and through most of the 20th century, this part of Mexico City suffered a severe decline. This house was adapted to rent space to lower-class tenants and by end of the 1950s had become tenements, in spite of the fact that it had been declared a national monument in
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could be played as well. Music rooms were considered important during that time period to show the culture of the family. The main stairwell is located in the main courtyard opposite the nereid fountain. The dogs that adorn the banister of the main stairwell and the mascarons over the main doorway
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met for the first time. This building used to be the palace of the Counts of Santiago de Calimaya, who were the descendants of one of the conquistadors with Cortés. The house was extensively remodeled during the colony to much the appearance that it has today and remained in the family until 1960,
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Inside, the house has two floors with two courtyards, which was common with houses of Mexican nobility. The family's coat-of-arms adorn the arches of the main courtyard. One distinctive element of the palace is the fountain in the shape of a shell located in the main courtyard. Its deteriorated
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because that was the name of the town that was given to them in Encomienda and that generated great wealth for them. The title of count was granted to Don Fernando Altamirano y Velasco, a direct descendant of Juan Gutiérrez Altamirano, in turn married María de Velasco e Ibarra, granddaughter of
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Mexica among his comrades-in-arms and closest collaborators; He gives the land located on what was then calle de Ixtapalapa to the corner of the street that goes to the Hospital de Nuestra Señora de la Concepción to Don Juan Gutiérrez Altamirano, who shortly before had married Juana Altamirano
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The house was inhabited by the family until 1964, which is an exceptional case, it was the only manor house occupied by a New Spanish noble family until the middle of the 20th century, when it was expropriated, the Cervantes family was forced to sell it to the government of Mexico City, which
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A time of economic and social boom came for the Altamirano Velasco family. The remodeling of the old manor house in which his predecessors had lived, was in charge of the seventh count, since the building was badly damaged by earthquakes and floods, and more than remodeling, it was a complete
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The house had its own chapel, but only fragments of the facade remain in the structure today. One room that survives nearly intact is the music room. In the 19th century, music was one of the activities that the upper-class engaged in on a daily basis. European composers such as
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in New Spain. These reforms meant that despite the fact that the counts maintained a status as nobles, many of their properties would be seized by the Crown. The counts suffered financial difficulties at this time, but their status as nobles enabled them to get the
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painter Joaquín Clausell occupies several rooms in the upper part of the house. He lived there as the husband of Angela Cervantes, a descendant of the Counts of Santiago de Calimaya. Clausell received visitors in these rooms such as
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government acquired it from them in order to found the Museum that is found there today. The museum contains a number of elements of the old palace as well as 26 rooms dedicated to the history and development of Mexico City from
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It was not until the third generation that the family was awarded the first noble title: “Counts of Santiago de Calimaya”; of Santiago because they were devoted to St. James the Great, the Spanish patron saint; of
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movements. The collection of works by Clausell include foreshortened figures that the artist made simply to clean his brushes. Clausell's works are on display here due to an agreement between the Museum and the
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During the colonial period, this palace was considered one of the most sumptuous in New Spain. The structure covers 2,762 m2, has a masonry foundation, thick masonry walls, and the facade covered in
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condition and the fact that there is little space between it and the windows near it suggest that it dates back to before the 18th-century remodeling. The focus of the fountain is a
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The building was completed in 1779 and the descendants of the counts lived in it until 1960. The architect that completed the palace was
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There are also temporary exhibits, educational programs for children and adults, a room devoted to the river system in the
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playing a guitar. It is possible that the marine motif refers to the sea voyages the Counts made to places like the
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restructuring, because the old building was demolished. This new construction is related to the promulgation of the
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At this time, the viceregal government decided to renovate the deteriorated palace in 1777, giving the work to
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from the beginnings of the 20th century to the present. Another event was an exposition of Mexican wrestling (
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The palace was rebuilt at the end of the 18th century, carrying out the work between 1776 and 1779 by the
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to allow them to tax their lands, so that they would obtain money for the rebuilding of their palace.
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Exhibition of the Spanish republicans exile from the Franco government who arrived in Mexico
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North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary
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and was placed as the cornerstone of the original house that was owned by
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also contains a large collection of books about the history of the city.
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to the present. It also contains a library and the studios of painter
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History of the Palace of the Counts of Santiago de Calimaya
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arranged for the foundation of the museum in the house.
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When Hernán Cortés distributed the lands closest to the
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in 1616, and which was used for fourteen generations.
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Museo de la Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público
133:. Fernando Altamirano received the royal grant from 1251:Royal Convent of Jesús María and Our Lady of Mercy 1026: 883:Jules Heller; Nancy G. Heller (19 December 2013). 865:(in Spanish). Mexico City: Artes e Historia México 654:(in Spanish). Mexico City: Prodeso. Archived from 434:19th century Romance style chair in the music room 35:, on what was the Iztapalapa Causeway, near where 1454:House of the Count de la Torre Cosío y la Cortina 1271:Templo Expiatorio Nacional de San Felipe de Jesús 1160:Secretariat of Public Education Main Headquarters 1691: 876: 760: 272:Fountain of the palace in 1920, photographed by 161:Quetzalcoatl head on the corner of the building. 599: 921:(in Spanish). Mexico City. Notimex. 2009-09-27 857: 855: 839:"Casa del Conde de Santiago Calimaya, portada" 756: 754: 1317:House of the First Print Shop in the Americas 1012: 911:"Museo de la Ciudad de México ofrecerá curso 844:Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia 745:Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia 740:Palacio de los Condes de Santiago de Calimaya 716:(in Spanish). Mexico City: Mexico Desconocido 562:. Mexico City: Ediciones Nueva Guia. p.  281: 189:and the portal and the windows with quarry. 185:. The facade of the palace was covered with 852: 751: 676: 674: 672: 556:Galindo, Carmen; Magdelena Galindo (2002). 175:Palace of the Marquises of Jaral del Berrio 1119:Colegio de San Ignacio de Loyola Vizcaínas 1019: 1005: 903: 646: 644: 642: 551: 549: 547: 796:"Reseña del Museo de la Ciudad de Mexico" 640: 638: 636: 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 220:Palace of the Counts of Calimaya in 1920. 790: 788: 786: 784: 764:Introducción a la arquitectura en México 708: 706: 704: 702: 669: 453: 429: 401: 397: 351: 285: 156: 79: 71: 18: 1750:Spanish Colonial architecture in Mexico 1745:Residential buildings completed in 1779 1129:University of the Cloister of Sor Juana 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 544: 256:The courtyard in 1920, photographed by 1692: 1186:Church of San Felipe Neri "La Profesa" 1165:Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation 619: 600:Gochis Illescas, Javier (2004-11-14). 171:Francisco Antonio de Guerrero y Torres 92:dates back to the year 1527, when Mr. 62:Francisco Antonio de Guerrero y Torres 1000: 932: 781: 699: 443:and others, contains objects such as 310:portal rests on four clawed feet and 137:in which he was granted the title of 88:The history of the Old Palace of the 714:"Museo de la Ciudad de México (D.F)" 580: 526:In 1999, then-mayor of Mexico City, 200:. These families would have private 1464:Houses of the Mayorazgo de Guerrero 761:Manuel Rodríguez (8 October 2009). 244:Chapel of the Palace in 1920. INAH. 194:Francisco Antonio Guerrero y Torres 13: 1221:Historic Synagogue Justo Sierra 71 1155:Palace of the Marqués del Apartado 1061:Fountain to Bartolomé de las Casas 737:Angélica Oviedo Herrerias (1996). 14: 1761: 1628:Zócalo/Tenochtitlan metro station 1145:Library of the Congress of Mexico 1114:Antigua Escuela de Jurisprudencia 1725:Historic house museums in Mexico 1623:San Juan de Letrán metro station 1608:Isabel la Católica metro station 1438:Palacio del Marqués del Apartado 1104:Academia Mexicana de la Historia 265: 249: 237: 232:Main door of the Palace in 1920. 225: 213: 1536:Calle de República de Guatemala 1531:Calle de República de Argentina 1322:Interactive Museum of Economics 1241:Nuestra Señora de Loreto Church 831: 530:, gave the keys of the city to 356:Colonial fountain in the palace 1715:Historic center of Mexico City 1459:House of the Marquis of Uluapa 1367:Museo Nacional de las Culturas 1028:Historic center of Mexico City 863:"Museo de la Ciudad de Mexico" 813: 767:. 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Vol. First Edition. 559:Mexico City Historic Center 10: 1766: 1659:Hospital de Jesús Nazareno 1598:Bellas Artes metro station 1720:History museums in Mexico 1636: 1618:Pino Suárez metro station 1580: 1549: 1513: 1482: 1446: 1400: 1382:Palace of the Inquisition 1302:Centro Cultural de España 1284: 1173: 1137: 1096: 1034: 983:19.4292000°N 99.1325472°W 328:Juan Gutierrez Altamirano 282:Description of the palace 94:Juan Gutiérrez Altamirano 76:Mexico City Museum facade 1735:Landmarks in Mexico City 1730:Libraries in Mexico City 1710:Mesoamerican art museums 1352:Museo Mural Diego Rivera 1307:Colegio de San Ildefonso 1261:Santa Veracruz Monastery 1206:Convent of San Francisco 1181:Church of Jesus Nazareno 1083:Old Portal de Mercaderes 1073:Nacional Monte de Piedad 1046:Administrative buildings 1654:Edificio Miguel E. 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Routledge. 888: 887: 879: 864: 858: 856: 847: 845: 840: 834: 826: 822: 816: 802:on 2009-03-02 801: 797: 791: 789: 787: 785: 776: 770: 766: 765: 757: 755: 746: 742: 741: 733: 731: 715: 709: 707: 705: 703: 687: 683: 677: 675: 673: 657: 653: 647: 645: 643: 641: 639: 637: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 608:on 2006-06-15 607: 603: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 586: 584: 575: 573:968-5437-29-7 569: 565: 561: 560: 552: 550: 548: 543: 535: 533: 529: 524: 522: 518: 514: 509: 506: 501: 499: 494: 490: 489:Impressionism 486: 482: 481:Salvador Novo 478: 474: 470: 465: 456: 452: 450: 449:Aztec codices 446: 442: 432: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 404: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 354: 350: 348: 344: 338: 334: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 288: 275: 268: 263: 259: 252: 247: 240: 235: 228: 223: 216: 211: 210: 209: 205: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 159: 155: 153: 148: 142: 140: 136: 132: 127: 121: 118: 113: 111: 110:Hernán Cortés 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 82: 74: 65: 63: 58: 56: 52: 47: 42: 38: 37:Hernán Cortés 34: 30: 21: 1644:Barrio Chino 1376: 1088:Templo Mayor 974:99°7′57.17″W 964: 952:. Retrieved 948:the original 944:SDP Noticias 943: 934: 923:. Retrieved 918: 912: 905: 885: 878: 867:. Retrieved 842: 833: 824: 815: 804:. Retrieved 800:the original 763: 739: 718:. Retrieved 690:. Retrieved 686:the original 660:. Retrieved 656:the original 610:. Retrieved 606:the original 558: 525: 510: 502: 485:Julio Ruelas 473:Diego Rivera 461: 437: 409: 359: 339: 324:Templo Mayor 293: 206: 191: 183:Royal Palace 164: 143: 122: 117:Templo Mayor 114: 87: 59: 41:Moctezuma II 28: 26: 1408:Borda House 986: / 521:lucha libre 471:(Dr. Atl), 347:Philippines 331: [ 274:Hugo Brehme 258:Hugo Brehme 96:arrived in 51:Aztec times 46:Mexico City 1694:Categories 1572:Tlaxcoaque 954:2009-09-30 925:2009-09-30 869:2009-09-30 806:2009-09-30 720:2009-09-30 692:2009-09-30 662:2009-09-30 612:2009-09-30 538:References 441:Ana Ugalde 383:Tomás León 198:sacristies 825:mxcity.mx 493:Symbolism 371:Beethoven 316:gargoyles 312:mascarons 152:audiencia 98:New Spain 44:when the 464:Campeche 423:and the 381:such as 296:tezontle 187:tezontle 177:and the 169:builder 129:Viceroy 126:Calimaya 1514:Streets 1401:Palaces 1285:Museums 848:. 1920. 846:website 445:metates 308:Baroque 300:friezes 167:Criollo 106:Texcoco 1036:Zócalo 893:  771:  570:  534:here. 415:, the 367:Chopin 343:Nereid 320:Mexico 306:. The 304:basalt 202:Masses 33:Zocalo 1637:Other 375:Liszt 335:] 891:ISBN 769:ISBN 568:ISBN 503:The 491:and 483:and 419:the 389:and 373:and 102:Cuba 39:and 27:The 564:220 1696:: 942:. 917:. 854:^ 841:. 823:. 783:^ 753:^ 729:^ 701:^ 671:^ 621:^ 582:^ 566:. 546:^ 479:, 475:, 427:. 385:, 369:, 365:, 349:. 337:. 333:es 112:. 64:. 1020:e 1013:t 1006:v 957:. 928:. 915:" 899:. 872:. 809:. 777:. 747:. 723:. 695:. 665:. 615:. 576:. 276:. 260:.

Index


Zocalo
Hernán Cortés
Moctezuma II
Mexico City
Aztec times
Joaquín Clausell
Francisco Antonio de Guerrero y Torres


Counts of Santiago de Calimaya
Juan Gutiérrez Altamirano
New Spain
Cuba
Texcoco
Hernán Cortés
Templo Mayor
Calimaya
Luis de Velasco
Philip III of Spain
Count of Santiago de Calimaya
Bourbon reforms
audiencia

Criollo
Francisco Antonio de Guerrero y Torres
Palace of the Marquises of Jaral del Berrio
Capilla del Pocito
Royal Palace
tezontle

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