Knowledge

National Guards Unit of Bulgaria

Source 📝

623: 611: 599: 659: 576: 703: 647: 718: 635: 691: 323:- the biggest Bulgarian military holiday, the Bulgarians saw for the first time the solemn show-ceremony "Iskra" ("Sparkle"). This performance is combination of spectacular demonstration of non-standard combatant positions, movement with and without weapon and saluting battle flags and the heroes, who gave their lives for the freedom and independence of Bulgaria. The ritual "Solemn changing of the sentry of honour in front of the Presidency" first took place on November 5, 2003. In 2012, Gergana Ivanova was accepted into the ranks of the Guards, becoming the first female guard in the unit. 143: 561: 742: 679: 730: 35: 83: 65: 300:. It was known as Post №1. On Sundays, Wednesdays, and on solemn occasions, the guard was mounted at the mausoleum. The soldiers were selected from the entire army as well as the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Interior. There were no cartridges in the rifles while on duty, as police were always on duty in the area. 240:
for the first time. Accordingly, 12 July is the official holiday of the modern National Guard Unit. On August 30, 1881, after the presentation of the first official battle flags in Bulgarian history, the Guards performed a ceremonial march in front of the prince. Immediately after the proclamation of
401:
style uniform of the Guards was established in 1883 and includes elements of national symbolism. Throughout political changes, uniform details such as the eagle feather on the cap and the Alexander star have been retained. The Alexander star was originally a feature of the Bulgarian royal order "St.
167: 261:, the Life Guards Regiment performed important tasks in the field of intelligence and the protection of strategic sites. In the critical battles for the capture of the Edirne fortress on March 13, 1913, the guards were the first to enter the city, capturing the commander of the fortress 381:. The scarlet Guards' uniform was created in 1883 and includes elements of Bulgarian national traditions and symbols. It has remained essentially unchanged throughout the political changes of the last 130 years. The current insignia was introduced in 2002 and consists of 410:
Throughout the years the structure of the guards has changed from convoy to squadron, regiment and after 1942 - division. The guardsmen have however changed their weapons from cavalry sabres to infantry rifles. The standard-issue rifle of the unit is
269:, the Life Guards Cavalry Regiment initially participated on the Southern Front and guarded the western border. From January 1916 it was included in the cavalry division with Commander General Ivan Kolev and fought heroically on the 172: 977: 382: 1042:Хасково, ПавелАз съм Павел Данев от; нещата, 10 клас съм в ЕГ "Проф д-р Асен Златаров" и съм част от клуб "Млад журналист" в училище В. него пишем за училищния живот и; Гимназията, Случващи Се В. (2019-03-28). 201:. The National Guard performed the ritual "Ceremonial changing of the honor guard of the Presidency" for the first time on 5 November 2003 and every hour changes guard at the administrative building of the 280:. The Guards Cavalry Regiment was among the first Bulgarian troops to be met in Macedonia in April 1941. In the autumn of 1944, the Guards Cavalry Division took part in the final stage of the war against 560: 622: 575: 610: 341: 598: 658: 208:
The scarlet full dress uniform of the modern Guards is essentially the same as that worn under both the monarchy and the communist regime. It is modelled on historic
346: 389:. The current regimental colour, which follows the pattern of the traditional Bulgarian military colours during the royal period, dates from July 12, 2003. 1164: 741: 1068: 646: 385:, which is part of the royal medal "St. Alexander" and is worn on the Guard's hat since 1883. It is placed over a shield in colours of the 276:
In November 1938, a guard company led by the Minister of War, General Teodosi Daskalov, attended the funeral ceremony of Turkish leader
162:
formation of regimental size, directly subordinated to the Minister of Defence. The unit is purely ceremonial, as the security of the
634: 717: 197:
of the Republic of Bulgaria and of its Armed Forces. Today it includes military units for state and military ceremonies and a full
882: 702: 1159: 690: 781: 312:
and one of the symbols of modern state authority along with the flag, the coat of arms and the national anthem.
193:
and rituals but also to provide a center for their revival and enrichment in order to preserve and enhance the
292:
From the 1950s to the 1990s, the Guards underwent various reorganizations and had different commands from the
569:
with typical 19th century Bulgarian revolutionary uniform, prototype of the National Guards' uniform, c. 1876
166:, members of the government, of the Parliament and foreign dignitaries on official visits is provided by the 39: 1107: 678: 729: 1028: 320: 296:
and the Ministry of the Interior. The guards also formerly performed guard duties at the now destroyed
293: 262: 1174: 1169: 1140: 1122: 810: 297: 764: 309: 277: 233: 1131: 581: 178: 953:"Асансьор под жълтите плочки. Как мавзолеят изчезна от очите ни, но остана непокътнат отвътре" 242: 202: 163: 88: 142: 159: 883:"Bulgaria National Guards Unit Marks 130th Anniversary - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency" 308:
In 2001 the National Guards Unit was declared the official military unit representing the
8: 205:. The Guard also ensures the security of civil, military and industrial sites in Sofia. 801: 378: 316: 190: 1062: 541: 194: 1082: 769: 566: 420: 386: 858: 1003: 266: 98: 1043: 952: 751: 514: 508: 496: 490: 469: 927: 1153: 1113: 370: 198: 281: 126: 34: 775: 258: 1134:, article in "Българска армия" newspaper, number 16310, March 3, 2006. 709: 236:, founded in 1879, when on July 12 the guards escorted the Bulgarian 415:(Samozariadnaia karabina Simonova) and a ceremonial version of the 366: 226: 70: 538:
Brigadier General Boyan Stavrev (June 1, 2008 – December 12, 2016)
270: 246: 1132:"За честта и славата на родината" - в навечерието на Трети март" 748: 665: 589: 585: 398: 209: 189:
The mission of the National Guards Unit is not just to display
229:
is the successor of the Personal Cavalry Convoy (squadron) of
669: 416: 374: 237: 230: 116: 43: 1099: 840: 1143:, article in "Български войн" magazine, number 7-8, 2007. 628:
Officer of Bulgarian Life Guards Cavalry Squadron, c. 1908
181:, it is outside of the jurisdiction of the Defence Staff. 412: 1125:, article in "Български войн" magazine, number 7, 2004. 1041: 815: 252: 1004:"Караулното на първата гвардейска рота беше в банката" 1044:"Първата жена гвардеец и нейният път към професията" 419:
assault rifle. They also use the much heavier rifle
544:Ilko Yordanov (December 12, 2016 – April 14, 2019) 1151: 616:Officers of Bulgarian Life Guards Squadron, 1903 604:Bulgarian Life Guards Cavalry Squadron, c. 1896 24: 431:The following have served as unit commanders: 547:Colonel Kancho Ivanov (since April 14, 2019) 243:unification of Bulgaria with Eastern Rumelia 1067:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 535:Colonel Krum Alexandrov (2002-June 1, 2008) 747:Parade during a visit of the President of 33: 1165:Military units and formations of Bulgaria 817:Nacionalna gvardeiska chast na Bulgariya 445:Colonel Baron Alfred Corwin (1884-1885) 1152: 806:Национална гвардейска част на България 454:Major General Petar Markov (1886-1908) 26:Национална гвардейска част на България 1001: 922: 475:Colonel Nikola Stanimirov (1921-1923) 436:Captain Alexander Mosolov (1879-1883) 365:The National Guards Unit has its own 203:President of the Republic of Bulgaria 184: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 484:Colonel Matei Zlatoustov (1935-1936) 451:Captain Vladimir Tsankov (1886-1886) 448:Captain Todor Kabakchiev (1885-1886) 253:Early 20th century and World War Two 526:Colonel Nikolai Nikolov (1978-1983) 523:Captain Kostadin Pandev (1967-1970) 466:Colonel Alexander Kisov (1916-1918) 460:Colonel Genko Markholev (1912-1913) 13: 1141:"Традицията се отстоява всеки ден" 1100:National Guards Unit official page 532:Colonel Angel Stoyanov (1997-2002) 529:Colonel Atanas Assenov (1982-1985) 478:Colonel Malcho Malchev (1930-1934) 355: 303: 14: 1186: 1114:Rules of the National Guards Unit 1093: 899: 520:Colonel Atanas Timnev (1950-1954) 442:Captain Yuri von Kube (1884-1884) 978:"Овлажняване на откритите части" 782:List of army units called Guards 740: 728: 716: 701: 689: 677: 657: 645: 633: 621: 609: 597: 574: 559: 505:Colonel Tseno Tsenov (1946-1947) 481:Colonel Konstantin Markov (1934) 315:In 2003, on the eve of 6 May or 287: 156:National Guards Unit of Bulgaria 141: 81: 63: 1075: 1035: 439:Dimitri Riesenkampf (1883-1884) 326: 220: 1123:"Дълг, чест и гвардейска душа" 1029:"Тържествена смяна на караула" 1021: 995: 970: 945: 875: 851: 833: 795: 457:Colonel Ivan Kolev (1908-1912) 1: 826: 588:of His Majesty's Life-Guards 426: 1160:National symbols of Bulgaria 472:Lubomir Bosilkov (1918-1920) 225:The National Guards Unit of 177:. While legally part of the 40:Bastille Day Military Parade 7: 816: 758: 502:Colonel Ivan Todorov (1945) 487:Colonel Iliya Dobrev (1941) 10: 1191: 1116:, passed on May 22, 2001. 932:Национална гвардейска част 672:feather and Alexander star 552: 405: 392: 360: 338:2nd Guards mixed battalion 321:Bulgarian Armed Forces Day 265:and his staff. During the 215: 805: 493:Ivan Bozhinov (1941-1944) 342:Representative Brass Band 298:Georgi Dimitrov Mausoleum 168:National Security Service 137: 132: 122: 112: 104: 94: 76: 58: 50: 32: 25: 23: 18: 1110:of National Guards Unit. 788: 765:Coat of arms of Bulgaria 463:Paun Bananas (1913-1916) 331:Regimental Headquarters 310:Armed Forces of Bulgaria 245:, the guards arrived in 1083:"Гвардейската униформа" 347:Representative Ensemble 294:Bulgarian People's Army 784:for other guard units. 582:Alexander II of Russia 517:Krastyu Antonov (1948) 179:Bulgarian Armed Forces 735:Changing of the Guard 723:Changing of the Guard 511:Ivan Chepishev (1948) 278:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 164:President of Bulgaria 89:Bulgarian Land Forces 652:Serviceman's Uniform 375:distinctive insignia 19:National Guards Unit 335:1st Guard Battalion 191:military traditions 499:Ivan Sandev (1944) 379:full dress uniform 263:Mehmed Şükrü Pasha 185:Present day duties 160:Bulgarian military 863:enchokeryazov.org 814: 640:Officer's Uniform 542:Brigadier General 367:regimental colour 195:national identity 149: 148: 1182: 1175:Guards of honour 1170:Guards regiments 1146: 1137: 1128: 1119: 1104: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1025: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1015: 999: 993: 992: 990: 989: 974: 968: 967: 965: 964: 949: 943: 942: 940: 939: 924: 897: 896: 894: 893: 887:www.novinite.com 879: 873: 872: 870: 869: 855: 849: 848: 837: 820: 819: 809: 807: 799: 770:Flag of Bulgaria 744: 732: 720: 705: 693: 681: 661: 649: 637: 625: 613: 601: 578: 563: 387:Flag of Bulgaria 176: 145: 87: 85: 84: 69: 67: 66: 37: 28: 27: 16: 15: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1135: 1126: 1117: 1102: 1096: 1091: 1090: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1060: 1059: 1053: 1051: 1040: 1036: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1013: 1011: 1000: 996: 987: 985: 976: 975: 971: 962: 960: 957:Свободна Европа 951: 950: 946: 937: 935: 926: 925: 900: 891: 889: 881: 880: 876: 867: 865: 857: 856: 852: 839: 838: 834: 829: 824: 823: 800: 796: 791: 761: 754: 745: 736: 733: 724: 721: 712: 706: 697: 696:Winter uniforms 694: 685: 684:Summer uniforms 682: 673: 662: 653: 650: 641: 638: 629: 626: 617: 614: 605: 602: 593: 579: 570: 564: 555: 550: 429: 408: 395: 363: 358: 356:Particularities 351:Training Center 329: 317:St George's Day 306: 304:Modern republic 290: 267:First World War 255: 223: 218: 187: 170: 152: 82: 80: 64: 62: 46: 12: 11: 5: 1188: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1148: 1147: 1145:(in Bulgarian) 1138: 1136:(in Bulgarian) 1129: 1127:(in Bulgarian) 1120: 1118:(in Bulgarian) 1111: 1105: 1103:(in Bulgarian) 1095: 1094:External links 1092: 1089: 1088: 1074: 1050:(in Bulgarian) 1034: 1020: 1010:(in Bulgarian) 994: 984:(in Bulgarian) 969: 959:(in Bulgarian) 944: 934:(in Bulgarian) 898: 874: 850: 831: 830: 828: 825: 822: 821: 793: 792: 790: 787: 786: 785: 779: 772: 767: 760: 757: 756: 755: 752:Dilma Rousseff 746: 739: 737: 734: 727: 725: 722: 715: 713: 707: 700: 698: 695: 688: 686: 683: 676: 674: 663: 656: 654: 651: 644: 642: 639: 632: 630: 627: 620: 618: 615: 608: 606: 603: 596: 594: 592:Regiment, 1873 580: 573: 571: 565: 558: 554: 551: 549: 548: 545: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 515:Sub-lieutenant 512: 509:Sub-lieutenant 506: 503: 500: 497:Sub-lieutenant 494: 491:Sub-lieutenant 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470:Sub-lieutenant 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 433: 428: 425: 423:for training. 407: 404: 394: 391: 383:Alexander star 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 352: 349: 344: 339: 336: 328: 325: 305: 302: 289: 286: 254: 251: 222: 219: 217: 214: 186: 183: 150: 147: 146: 139: 138:Alexander star 135: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 78: 74: 73: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 38: 30: 29: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1187: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1142: 1139: 1133: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1108:Official site 1106: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1084: 1078: 1070: 1064: 1049: 1045: 1038: 1030: 1024: 1009: 1005: 998: 983: 979: 973: 958: 954: 948: 933: 929: 923: 921: 919: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 888: 884: 878: 864: 860: 859:"Гвардейците" 854: 846: 845:guards-bg.com 842: 836: 832: 818: 812: 803: 798: 794: 783: 780: 777: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 762: 753: 750: 743: 738: 731: 726: 719: 714: 711: 704: 699: 692: 687: 680: 675: 671: 667: 660: 655: 648: 643: 636: 631: 624: 619: 612: 607: 600: 595: 591: 587: 583: 577: 572: 568: 562: 557: 556: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 434: 432: 424: 422: 418: 414: 403: 400: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 337: 334: 333: 332: 324: 322: 318: 313: 311: 301: 299: 295: 288:Communist era 285: 283: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 250: 248: 244: 239: 235: 232: 228: 213: 211: 206: 204: 200: 199:military band 196: 192: 182: 180: 174: 169: 165: 161: 157: 151:Military unit 144: 140: 136: 131: 128: 125: 121: 118: 115: 111: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 90: 79: 75: 72: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 36: 31: 22: 17: 1077: 1052:. Retrieved 1047: 1037: 1023: 1012:. Retrieved 1008:epicenter.bg 1007: 997: 986:. Retrieved 981: 972: 961:. Retrieved 956: 947: 936:. Retrieved 931: 890:. Retrieved 886: 877: 866:. Retrieved 862: 853: 844: 835: 797: 567:G. Obretenov 430: 421:Mosin–Nagant 409: 402:Alexander". 397:The scarlet 396: 364: 330: 327:Organization 314: 307: 291: 282:Nazi Germany 275: 256: 224: 221:19th century 207: 188: 158:is a unique 155: 153: 127:Saint George 54:1879–present 1048:sCOOL Media 1002:Епицентър. 982:За истината 776:Mila Rodino 259:Balkan Wars 257:During the 234:Alexander I 171: [ 113:Garrison/HQ 99:Honor Guard 1154:Categories 1054:2021-06-04 1014:2021-06-04 988:2021-06-05 963:2021-06-04 938:2021-06-04 892:2021-06-05 868:2021-06-04 827:References 710:greatcoats 664:Headgear: 427:Commanders 928:"История" 811:romanized 802:Bulgarian 1063:cite web 759:See also 227:Bulgaria 133:Insignia 71:Bulgaria 42:2007 in 813::  708:Winter 553:Gallery 406:Weapons 393:Uniform 361:Symbols 273:front. 271:Dobruja 247:Plovdiv 216:History 212:dress. 59:Country 841:"Home" 749:Brazil 666:kalpak 590:Hussar 586:dolman 399:hussar 210:hussar 123:Patron 86:  77:Branch 68:  51:Active 789:Notes 670:eagle 668:with 417:AK-47 238:knyaz 231:knyaz 175:] 117:Sofia 44:Paris 1069:link 377:and 371:seal 319:and 241:the 154:The 105:Size 95:Type 584:in 413:SKS 108:315 1156:: 1065:}} 1061:{{ 1046:. 1006:. 980:. 955:. 930:. 901:^ 885:. 861:. 843:. 808:, 804:: 373:, 369:, 284:. 249:. 173:bg 1085:. 1071:) 1057:. 1031:. 1017:. 991:. 966:. 941:. 895:. 871:. 847:. 778:“ 774:„

Index


Bastille Day Military Parade
Paris
Bulgaria
Bulgarian Land Forces
Honor Guard
Sofia
Saint George

Bulgarian military
President of Bulgaria
National Security Service
bg
Bulgarian Armed Forces
military traditions
national identity
military band
President of the Republic of Bulgaria
hussar
Bulgaria
knyaz
Alexander I
knyaz
unification of Bulgaria with Eastern Rumelia
Plovdiv
Balkan Wars
Mehmed Şükrü Pasha
First World War
Dobruja
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.