27:
237:, and others helped Felix by testifying about how the lack of trained professionals in the field of mental health sometimes thwarted military morale and how intervening earlier rather than later actually helped the military in the long run by conserving personnel. They believed that if veterans received federal help and support through preventive services, professional training, and research they would transition back into postwar life quicker and easier. In addition, organizations like
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207:, a new form of diagnosis and treatment was created to better help those facing mental health problems. It was discovered during this time that mental health patients benefited more from evaluation and treatment rather than being institutionalized. The act redirected financing from the state level to a national level and placed the
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The act made the mental health of the people a federal priority. It was inspired by alarm at the poor mental health of some draftees and veterans and was demanded by veterans and their families. When veterans who were under stress during the war were later studied, they displayed a high incidence of
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Before the act was passed, during World War II, there was a severe shortage of professionals in the mental health field, and advanced treatment and understanding of psychiatric disorders lagged behind the increasing numbers of problems in veterans returning from the war. This provided the foundation
248:
After the act was passed, many discoveries and breakthroughs regarding mental health diagnosis and treatment were made. These new drugs and treatments improved the lives of those previously suffering from psychosis and delusion and were a result of the new funding and federal support that came from
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In other words, wartime pressures had stirred up repressed mental illness in the soldiers, who were a representative statistical sample of the general population, gender aside. The government realized it had a very serious problem on its handsâa population with a high incidence of mental health
225:
The act was first introduced by
Congress in March 1945, as the National Neuropsychiatric Institute Act. The name ultimately made its way to "Mental Health" to capture the importance of World War II and the problems associated with veterans returning from war.
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An Act to amend the Public Health
Service Act to provide for research relating to psychiatric disorders and to aid in the development of more effective methods of prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of such disorders, and for other
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Robert Felix, a psychiatrist appointed as director of the Public Health
Service's (PHS) Division of Mental Hygiene in 1944, did much work to try to pass the bill.
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earlier mental health illness, completely aside from the problems that might have arisen from combat and wartime situations of high pressure.
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illness and therefore should take care of it immediately via government intervention, aiming to cut off future social pathologies.
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391:. National Institutes of Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 14 September 2016.
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that advocated for changes in the psychiatric field helped push legislation towards action.
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as a leader for further research and analysis on the brain and psychiatric disorders.
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brothers set about training analysts, to fill the vacuum that existed at that time.
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Espionage
Information: Encyclopedia of Espionage, Intelligence, and Security
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The
Romance of American Psychology: Political Culture in the Age of Experts
192:(1946) became law on July 3, 1946. It established and provided funds for a
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Technical
Assistance Partnership for Child and Family Mental Health
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364:"A Brief History of Mental Health in the United States, 1773-1982"
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Rider, Frank; National
Federation of Families (4 September 2011).
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389:"The NIH Almanac: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)"
306:. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 246â250.
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1944 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection
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1100:United States Senate election in Missouri, 1934
1065:Harry S. Truman home and National Historic Site
203:Through the National Mental Health Act and the
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1149:1952 Democratic Party presidential primaries
318:"NIMH (National Institute of Mental Health)"
1024:Presidential Library, Museum, and gravesite
506:1952 Puerto Rican constitutional referendum
259:Bill for the Benefit of the Indigent Insane
126:42 U.S.C.: Public Health and Social Welfare
888:Federal Regulation of Lobbying Act of 1946
418:
404:
271:National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
194:National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
165:on June 26, 1946 (agreed) and by the
159:Reported by the joint conference committee
611:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
245:for the act and the reasoning behind it.
155:on June 15, 1946 (passed voice vote)
1403:United States federal health legislation
1120:1944 United States presidential election
298:"The National Mental Health Act of 1946"
249:the National Mental Health Act of 1946.
777:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952
538:Sherman Minton Supreme Court nomination
1393:Mental health law in the United States
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1237:Collision Course: Truman vs. MacArthur
883:Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946
641:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
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911:President's Committee on Civil Rights
743:U.N. Security Council Resolutions 82,
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1110:Democratic National Convention 1944
929:Presidential Succession Act of 1947
818:National Institute of Mental Health
453:Vice President of the United States
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373:. American Institutes for Research.
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261:(1854), earlier failed legislation
59:National Mental Health Act of 1946
14:
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673:National Security Resources Board
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712:Joint Long Range Proving Grounds
513:State of the Union Address (1946
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994:Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1952
923:Housing and Home Finance Agency
273:(1949), main product of the act
149:on March 15, 1946 (passed)
763:Office of Defense Mobilization
751:Defense Production Act of 1950
623:Alien Fiancées and Fiancés Act
442:President of the United States
328:
310:
169:on June 27, 1946 (agreed)
143:in the House as H.R. 4512
1:
1398:National Institutes of Health
1245:Backstairs at the White House
1029:Missouri Office and Courtroom
982:Unrelated Business Income Tax
898:Legislative Reference Service
830:U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
653:National Security Act of 1947
277:
842:Council of Economic Advisers
7:
1388:79th United States Congress
1185:Harry S. Truman Scholarship
756:Relief of Douglas MacArthur
687:Central Intelligence Agency
265:Community Mental Health Act
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69:79th United States Congress
10:
1419:
812:National Mental Health Act
769:Science Advisory Committee
658:U.S. Department of Defense
565:Presidential Proclamations
461:U.S. Senator from Missouri
190:National Mental Health Act
20:National Mental Health Act
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1307:Martha Ellen Young Truman
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1200:Statue of Harry S. Truman
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1082:Truman Little White House
1060:Harry S. Truman Farm Home
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905:National School Lunch Act
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668:National Security Council
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1180:Truman Dam and Reservoir
956:Agricultural Act of 1949
940:Agricultural Act of 1948
782:National Security Agency
1328:â Franklin D. Roosevelt
1264:(1997 documentary film)
1175:Harry S Truman Building
893:Federal Tort Claims Act
163:agreed to by the Senate
1335:Dwight D. Eisenhower â
837:Employment Act of 1946
731:Revolt of the Admirals
296:Herman, Ellen (1995).
1313:Clifton Truman Daniel
1217:Give 'em Hell, Harry!
1190:Truman Sports Complex
1019:Early life and career
718:North Atlantic Treaty
694:Displaced Persons Act
663:Joint Chiefs of Staff
570:Eisenhower transition
555:"The buck stops here"
528:Judicial appointments
501:Assassination attempt
340:Mental Health America
239:Mental Health America
1383:1946 in American law
1220:(1975 play and film)
1136:Dewey Defeats Truman
945:Executive Order 9981
635:Executive Order 9835
604:Declaration to Japan
1295:Bess Wallace Truman
1195:U.S. Postage stamps
989:Revenue Act of 1951
972:Revenue Act of 1950
966:DingellâJohnson Act
961:Housing Act of 1949
951:Revenue Act of 1948
807:Revenue Act of 1945
599:Agreement on Europe
132:Legislative history
21:
1348:Alben W. Barkley â
1343:â Henry A. Wallace
977:Excess profits tax
849:Flood Control Acts
700:Key West Agreement
593:Potsdam Conference
161:on June 26, 1946;
19:
1370:
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1248:(1979 miniseries)
1070:Historic District
1007:
1006:
999:1952 steel strike
871:Fulbright Program
647:Hoover Commission
231:William Menninger
186:
185:
153:Passed the Senate
100:Statutes at Large
16:United States law
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1272:(2022 TV series)
1034:Truman Committee
934:TaftâHartley Act
801:Medal of Freedom
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560:Executive Orders
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877:HillâBurton Act
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588:Truman Doctrine
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1165:Bibliography
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343:. Retrieved
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117:Codification
78:July 3, 1946
47:(colloquial)
1280:(2023 film)
1277:Oppenheimer
1256:(1995 film)
1240:(1976 film)
1077:Blair House
741:1950â1953;
463:(1935â1945)
444:(1945â1953)
1377:Categories
1315:(grandson)
1303:(daughter)
1170:Truman Day
1055:Birthplace
737:Korean War
682:Department
473:Presidency
345:2016-05-23
278:References
141:Introduced
88:Public law
34:Long title
1092:Elections
793:Fair Deal
678:Air Force
220:Menninger
83:Citations
75:Effective
56:Nicknames
38:purposes.
1361:Category
1309:(mother)
1130:campaign
481:Timeline
253:See also
105:60
44:Acronyms
1230:Chicago
545:Cabinet
1297:(wife)
1288:Family
1261:Truman
1253:Truman
1158:Legacy
968:(1950)
947:(1948)
936:(1947)
925:(1947)
919:(1947)
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816:1946;
803:(1945)
784:(1952)
771:, 1951
767:1950;
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722:1949;
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597:1945;
494:second
455:(1945)
267:(1963)
109:
92:79-487
1048:Homes
523:1952)
489:first
367:(DOC)
167:House
107:Stat.
1125:1948
1115:1948
1105:1940
1012:Life
864:1950
859:1948
854:1946
724:NATO
518:1950
450:34th
439:33rd
218:The
209:NIMH
205:NIMH
188:The
67:the
51:NMHA
196:.
111:421
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354:^
338:.
320:.
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286:^
233:,
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1138:"
1134:"
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419:e
412:t
405:v
348:.
324:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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