472:
overhauled, the
Technical Implementing Organizations (now termed simply as Research Organizations) in BRIN were expanded, and the integration mechanism clarified. The new decree did not spare BATAN and LAPAN from disbandment, however; BATAN and LAPAN relinquished their power and rights granted by Law No. 10/1997 (Nuclear Power) and Law No. 21/2013 (Law of Space), respectively, to BRIN. The decree also provided mechanisms for local and regional government to form BRIDA offices. In the old constituting document, BRIDA offices were formed solely by their respective local and regional governments. In the new constituting document, BRIDA formation is jointly managed by local/regional governments and BRIN, with BRIN providing advice to the local government. The BRIDAs can be attached to the local/regional government research and development department. This new arrangement comparatively lessened the managerial burden on local/regional governments. It also better drew the dividing line between BRIN and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. BRIN inherited much of the former Ministry of Research and Technology, except some responsibilities that had to be left to the new ministry. The decree also reconfigured the office of the Steering Committee, from its membership being drawn solely from BPIP steering committee members to being a mix of people from BPIP, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of National Development and Planning, as well as academicians and professionals. The decree also raised the status of BRIN above that of a mere research and development agency. The decree officially gave BRIN the power and status of a ministerial office, as a cabinet-level agency (termed as
415:
created, not through
Presidential Decrees, such as created LIPI, BPPT, and other agencies. On 7 July 2021, the government announced that the presidential decree No. 33/2021 would be superseded and thus change BRIN's operation and structure. The replacement document was still being drafted at the time of the announcement, which did give a glimpse of the future changes. The announcement outlined 5 major points of revision: (1) Changes to the presidential decree's articles that conflicted with preexisting laws; (2) Clarification of the integration mechanisms; (3) Harmonization between BRIN and other scientific and scientific regulatory agencies; (4) Fixing inter-agency coordination issues; (5) Setting up 10 to 11 Technical Implementing Organizations under BRIN. What Technical Implementing Organizations would be subordinated under BRIN was unknown at the time, but there would be some demotions of currently preexisting organizations, and some others would be split off from preexisting organizations. The revision also defended BATAN and LAPAN being dismantled, although some parts of those institutions would join BRIN. Despite that, the said revision planned to clarify the differences between BRIN and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology in regulating science in Indonesia. The coordination between these two institutions on research matters with the
1996:. The forum report concluded that it is very hard to combine an agency as large as Balitbangtan with BRIN without disruption. The forum report offered two options: (1) soft integration, and (2) partial integration. If soft integration were chosen, BRIN would lack the power to control Balitbangtan, which would still be attached to the Ministry of Agriculture, although Balitbangtan programs and funding would be supervised by BRIN. While the option would not be as advantageous to BRIN, the option does strengthen BRIN and Balitbangtan in collaboration in the National Plan of National Research Priorities of 2020 – 2024 period. If partial integration were chosen, part of Balitbangtan would be relinquished to BRIN, and what remained with Balitbangtan would become a non-research institution under the Ministry of Agriculture with tasks assigned in the future. While this option is more advantageous for BRIN, the execution of the option must be not be rushed before the 31 December 2022 deadline, as mandated by Circular No. B/295/M.SM.02.03/2021. The report urged the government to change their deadline if the second option is chosen.
371:
circular was addressed to all state-owned research institutions and regional and local research and development departments, and it mandated that those institutes coordinate their research and development under BRIN, and pushed for the formation of BRIDA offices by no later than 31 December 2022. On 12 August 2021, the
Ministry of Home Affairs' Research and Development Agency—along with the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform, BRIN, the National Civil Service Agency, and the National Institute of Public Administration—held a symposium on Research Institution Reformation, where issues relating to research coordination under BRIN were discussed. The issues were: (1) the transfer of human resource from the institutions that were to be subsumed into BRIN, and (2) the difficulties involved in the formation of BRIDA. On the formation of BRIDA, the Ministry of Home Affairs offered its assistance to the regional and local governments in establishing their BRIDA offices.
1953:, an Indonesian Islamic scholar, lamented the agency's merging strategy that was expected to take place over a very short period of time. Such process would be very, and even if it is succeeded, the resulting organization would become so massive. BRIN's merger strategy would undermine the National System of Sciences and Technology outlined by Law No. 11/2019, which law mandated the independence of each scientific organization and synergy between the scientific organizations. The fear is that if many scientific organizations are all combined under BRIN, then BRIN would monopolize state-sponsored research. Not only that, with the status of only research and development agency, not a group of ministries as before, the bargaining power of BRIN would be weak. These issues were resolved with the issuance of the new temporary BRIN constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 78/2021.
2568:
7386:
452:
1936:
not pass. The
Prosperous Justice Party also criticized the combining of older state scientific institutes—such as LIPI, LAPAN, BPPT, and BATAN—because it not only would erase landmark Indonesia scientific institutions but also would clash with existing laws, primarily Law No. 10/1997 (Nuclear Power) and Law No. 21/2013 (Law of Space). The chairman, Laksana Tri Handoko, however, supported that the "Steering Committee – Executive" system, between BPIP and BRIN, is necessary for building "responsible science-based policy making" to guide national research programs that follow national interests and protect from irresponsible research that might be in conflict with national ideology and interests. The ruling
38:
2170:
478:). The decree granted the BRIN Steering Committee increased power over BRIN activities and gave it the right to form Executive Assistance Task Forces to assist BRIN executives under "special circumstances". BRIN also required to report its institutional performance biannually to the Steering Committee, and annually reported to the president. On 2 September 2021, acting executive officers of the Research Organizations were inaugurated. With their inauguration, LIPI, BPPT, LAPAN, and BATAN come to the end, but their integration process still continued, with its expected completion pushed back to one year after the enactment of Decree No.78/2021.
1917:(ALMI)) took three stances: (1) the government must base policy and decision making on what's good for science and technology; (2) preventing BRIN, science and technology institute and research centers, and universities from becoming state corporations, ensuring their neutrality and independence from the governing regime's political will and capitalist markets; and (3) ensuring BRIN's clear role as executor, not just as regulator, to prevent overlapping roles with ministries, and making clear BRIN's role as either independent agency of its own, or combining the existing government research and development agencies under the BRIN umbrella.
7162:
1941:
Innovation Policy and
Governance think-tank based in Jakarta, commented that if the steering committee exists for organizational purposes, it will not be a problem, as their job will be just steering the organization and its policies. However, if the steering committee exists to control the direction of the growth and advancement of research, it may become the problem as it will be seen as an attempt of the government, whoever is in power, to monopolize the sciences based on government' point of view. Because Indonesia will nowt have only BRIN, BRIN has to be "right and righteous" first before fully operating.
2123:
2473:
436:, to the government's Legal Documentation Information Network. The decree further cemented the ministry's regulatory oversight with regard to science, research, and technology through formation of the General Directorate of Higher Education, Research, and Technology, a miniaturized version of the Ministry of Research and Technology within the ministry body, not BRIN. While it made clear that BRIN would not have regulatory oversight anymore and vested that function in the ministry, the document still did not yet made clear the coordination between the ministry and BRIN.
363:; (2) program transition, with only some of the funding and execution of ministerial research programs being relinquished to BRIN, or (3) partial transition, by which only part of the research arms within the ministerial research and development divisions would be relinquished to BRIN, with the staff retaining their place within their originating ministries. The third option was probably offered due to some ministries having their research and development divisions being combined with those concerned with human resources development, such as in the
2323:
1984:(Balitbangtan)). While its performance is not as well known as that of other research agencies, the Agricultural Research and Development agency is relatively large, with established networks of state agriculture research institutes responsible for research activities on more than 707.4 million hectares of land, and possessing greater manpower than all other Indonesian institutes of science combined. Endang S. Thohari, former Ministry of Agriculture scientist, and one of the founders of Balitbangtan, who is currently a
2237:
2346:
2506:
327:) (BRIDA). While BRIDA offices would be responsive to local governments, BRIN would have the power to monitor, control, and evaluate the research in each BRIDA office. The decree mandated to every province and regencies and townships government must form their own BRIDA office in 2 years after the decree become effective. With currently there are 34 provinces, 416 regencies, and 98 townships in Indonesia, 548 BRIDA offices are expected to be formed at least until 2023.
2297:
7302:
6908:
1545:
not be based on fields of expertise as before. On 6 September 2021, the full structure of BRIN was disclosed, citing
Presidential Decree No. 78/2021 and Chairman of BRIN Decree No. 1/2021. It was revealed that those 7 Research Organizations were formed from more than a dozen former research organizations. On 24 September 2021, Chairman of BRIN Regulation No. 1/2021 was fully published. The regulation specified BRIN's executive officers and deputies.
502:'s Human Resources Research and Development Agency was allowed to much of its R&D due to the agency's specialized research in communication monitoring and policy making, research that is not innovative. Moreover the agency focuses largely on education and training. On 24 November 2021, the agency only relinquished 30 researchers, 2 research programs, and their funding to BRIN, to be combinied with preexisting BRIN research agencies.
2206:
1988:(Gerindra) politician sitting on Commission IV, also lamented the government's decision to liquidate the agency she founded with Indonesian agricultural scientists. In the hearing, Limpo asked for the support of Commission IV to spare Balitbangtan from liquidation, or, if liquidated, that only basic research divisions be relinquished to BRIN, while specialized agricultural researches would still be done by Balitbangtan.
206:), only 43.74% was spent on Research and Development (RnD) activities, while the rest went for operational costs (30.68%), service costs (13.17%), capital expenditure (6.65%), and education and training (5.77%). Fictitious research, overlapping research, and various misuse and mismanagement of funding was also reported. BRIN was formed with the intent to fix the problems in Indonesia's research ecosystem.
2398:
444:
389:, officially become subordinate to BRIN. It was announced that it had become a "research unit under the BRIN". The name of the Eijkman Institute was later changed to the Eijkman Molecular Biology Research Center, under the Life Sciences Research Organization of the National Research and Innovation Agency. This was the first BRIN organizational capture after the consolidation.
2030:-nization project", accusing the Widodo administration of attempts to "remove landmarks left by Habibie and other Islamic scholars and scientists in building Indonesia research ecosystem" and favoring a "secular model of scientific development" rather than a religious one. In Indonesian political history, Habibie was an Islamic scholar and the first president during the
2064:, even asked that Laksana replacement not necessarily be a researcher, but a manager with the capability to be a chairman of BRIN. However, the DPR itself did not have power to do this. Despite that, Megawati ordered Handoko to remain and supported his leadership. The BPK finished their audit on 31 January 2023, but the BPK report is yet to be published.
300:(LAPAN)—be subsumed into BRIN. As expected, BRIN was no longer positioned as a regulatory body, as any regulatory function remains with the ministry. Despite being signed on that day, the decree, which was backdated to 28 April 2021, was not published on government's law official channel, the Documentation Legal Information Network (
359:, prepared 3 options: (1) full integration of those research and development divisions from the respective ministries to BRIN, with each ministry fully relinquishing their research and development responsibilities, with this plan being the most radical, given the required structural changes, which would be overseen by
2006:(BSSP)), a regulatory and standardization agency. Along with the disbandment of Balitbangtan, part of the ministry's Food Security Agency was also relinquished to BRIN, while another part was expected to become an embryonic agency, the National Food Agency. On 21 September 2022, Balitbangtan was formally dissolved.
506:
research. As a result, only the
Defense Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Defense was left out of the integration of ministerial research and development into BRIN, despite some of the researchers being transferred to BRIN. Also left out the integration were research and development agencies of the
1999:
On 21 September 2021, the
Ministry of Agriculture made plans to disband Balitbangtan, despite previous ministry reluctance to do so, and relinquish all of it units to BRIN. As a replacement for Balitbangtan, the ministry set up an agency tentatively called the "Agricultural Standardization and System
1907:
However, there were fears that BRIN might become a political tool that would create a conflict of interest. BRIN's existence is closely tied to ex-president
Megawati, and there was a rumor that Megawati wanted to be placed on BRIN's "Directorial Committee". The rumor become reality with the issuance
1544:
Presidential Decree No. 78/2021 overhauled and expanded the administrative structure of BRIN. The decree altered the BRIN Steering
Committee and increased the Research Organizations of BRIN from the original 4 to 7, but less than the 11 originally planned. The Deputies structures was also altered to
405:
to challenge the government decision. The researchers claimed that BRIN's existence "potentially raised uncertainties" in the Indonesia scientific community and requested clarification on "integration" in laws regulating sciences in Indonesia. The case was initially registered as Submission Deed No.
370:
To strengthen BRIN's ability to coordinate all national research with those at the regional and local levels, on 22 July 2021 the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform issued Circular No. B/295/M.SM.02.03/2021 on the reformation and transformation of research resources. The
485:
On 13 October 2021, after a period of controversy since May 2021, Megawati Soekarnoputri, Sri Mulyani, Suharso Monoarfa, Sudhamek Agung Waspodo Sunyoto, Emil Salim, I Gede Wenten, Bambang Kesowo, Adi Utarini, Marsudi Wahyu Kisworo, and Tri Mumpuni were inaugurated as BRIN Steering Committee members
422:
As part of the bargain made by preexisting agencies with BRIN, agencies subsumed into BRIN would still able to use their old designations when they do business, as the names were used for decades; and some active projects, contracts, and cooperations still retained the old names. For example, LAPAN
1935:
also lamented the decision, because the Steering Committee office was not mandated by Bill No. 11/2019 and thus did not have a legal basis. The Steering Committee's only basis was the Bill of Pancasila Ideology Direction, which supposedly became the legal basis for BPIP to grab power and which did
1940:
supported the decision, largely due to Megawati's contribution to the Indonesian scientific community, and as the party claimed, one of the people advocating for greater scientific funding for Indonesian research agencies. Yanuar Nugroho, political scientist and research advisor of the Centre for
1548:
The number of research organizations under BRIN is fluid and seems to always be changing; it was said they would amount to "dozens". Chairman of BRIN Regulation No. 4/2021 granted the Office of the Chairman of BRIN the power to form Research Organizations as the chairman deems necessary, with the
494:
In an attempt to consolidate state research activities under BRIN, the Indonesian government changed several ministries affected by the reform. Some ministries, which did not want to lose their R&D institutions to BRIN, due to R&D being vital for decision making were made to rescale their
1930:
While it was desired by Indonesia's scientific community, the formation of BRIN was criticized due to its being coordinated with and sharing the same Steering Committee with BPIP. Critics are afraid that in doing so, BRIN becomes politicized and vulnerable to government intervention, which would
228:
on 23 October 2019, he signed Presidential Decision No. 113/P/2019 on the formation of his cabinet. According to this, BRIN was to be attached to the Ministry of Research and Technology. On 24 October 2019, BRIN's temporary constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 74/2019, was signed. The
392:
On 24 January 2022, BRIN announced that eventually 919 state research units from 74 ministries and non-ministerial research arms would be consolidated under the BRIN umbrella. These units would be consolidated to form 104 research centers scattered across 18 research organizations. 12 research
1961:
Not only the formation of BRIN, the formation of BRIDA offices across Indonesia was also difficult, largely because regional and local research and development agencies had been so long neglected, lacking resources, with their researches limited by regional and local policy making and lack of
414:
Presidential Decree No. 33/2021 clashed with existing laws, and scientists and lawmakers called for a revision of the constituting document. The biggest issues were clashes between Law No. 10/1997 (Nuclear Power) and Law No. 21/2013 (Law of Space), by which BATAN and LAPAN, respectively, were
346:
On 9 June 2021, the chairman of BRIN, Laksana Tri Handoko, announced a plan for BRIN to become expanded and integrated with the ministerial research and development divisions. The plan was not something new, as the issue already existed in 2018, with the Law of National System of Sciences and
1991:
Earlier, on 20 August 2021, the Research Professor Communication Forum of Balitbangtan also voiced the same concern. Tahlim Sudaryanto, agriculture professor and the head of the Research Professor Communication Forum submitted a forum report to the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and
505:
BRIN's research scope is not without its limitations. In January 2022, BRIN decided to focus only on civilian research, for flexibility and ease in forming research collaborations. Defense and security research would not be within BRIN's scope due to the critical and secretive nature of such
471:
On 24 August 2021, the new BRIN temporary constitutional document, Presidential Decree No. 78/2021, was signed as the replacement to Presidential Decree No. 33/2021; it was published on 1 September 2021. Based on the new decree, the structure of the BRIN steering committee and its staff was
193:
Before BRIN existed, government research and development activities were scattered throughout various ministries and government institutes and were mostly pursuing short term outcomes. Not only that, research and development management was considered far from effective. In 2018, the
2274:
510:. This led into various units and researches formerly under LAPAN and BPPT, units that focused in military research and defense and security affairs, being kept out of BRIN and instead put under the Ministry of Defense. There was a plan to form a Defense Acquisition Institute (
6058:
2055:
BRIN has been criticized for apparent inefficiency. Laksana Tri Handoko was involved in controversy with Commission VII DPR, which resulted in the Commission recommending his expulsion from BRIN, to be replaced by a more competent person and that BRIN be audited by the
406:
34/PUU/PAN.MK/AP3/08/2021 to the Constitutional Court. The deed was later registered as Case No. 46/PUU-XIX/2021 on 7 September 2021. The first review session was held on 21 September 2021. On 15 December 2021, the Constitutional Court decided to dismiss the case.
495:
R&D operations, while also contributing part of their unit and resources to BRIN. Most ministries would no longer perform large-scale research, except for policy making purposes. The reform also changed BRIN so that it could perform such large scale research.
6472:
1119:
1246:
5783:
463:
era, behind, BRIN introduced a new logo. The change of the logo was announced at the same time of 26th National Technology Awakening Day celebration. The logo was drawn by Triawan Munaf , former chief of the Creative Economy Agency of Jokowi's previous
351:. In April 2021, President Widodo intended that in the future, the work of the national research and development activities would be consolidated within BRIN, to preclude overlapping research efforts. In announcing this plan, BRIN, together with the
6798:
2046:
was given the "living breath" and opportunities, and Habibie had a good relationship with Indonesian Islamists and right-wing activists. For his role, Habibie was made the PKS party's patron in 2016; for the PKS Habibie is a "scholar and democrat".
5924:
841:
6382:
5795:
318:(BPIP); and the chairman of the BPIP steering committee is also the chairman of the BRIN steering committee. The executive, which oversees research and day-to-day activities, as directed by the steering committee, is headed by the chairman.
5834:
5773:
481:
On 3 September 2021, BRIN announced that it would be gradually filling positions, in September 2021, December 2021, and March 2022. The size of BRIN was yet to be disclosed to the public; on 6 September 2021, this was publicly made known.
6738:
235:, the Minister of Research and Technology, failed to set the structure of BRIN by the deadline; a further temporary extension was issued, to 30 April 2020. This deadline was also missed, creating uncertainty for Indonesian researchers.
7016:
6718:
154:
on 28 April 2021. On 24 August 2021, the agency gained cabinet-level status through enactment of Presidential Decree No. 78/2021. Under the new presidential regulation, the agency became the sole national research agency of Indonesia.
2022:(PDI-P). The PKS had made numerous attacks, called "criticisms", against the new institution since the beginning of the separation of BRIN from the Ministry of Research and technology. The Islamist party also used an Islamic-themed
5874:
6397:
6120:
275:
5844:
6442:
386:
147:
6783:
6350:
309:
The organizational structure of BRIN was also greatly expanded by this decree. BRIN was now divided into two parts, the steering committee and the executive. The steering committee, whose members are, controversially,
6615:
1549:
approval of the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform. On 24 January 2022, it was announced that 12 approved research organizations, from a planned 18, would be finalized on 1 February 2022.
7121:
6505:
150:, which became the Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency, the agency was controversially separated and established as a new non-ministerial government agency directly under the
3661:"Tracking Perkara MKRI: Permohonan Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2019 tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi sebagaimana diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja"
6293:
6259:
6063:
6043:
5751:
5706:
6115:
5869:
5864:
337:
On 20 September 2021, it was revealed that more than 11,000 employees of the former Ministry of Research and Technology, LIPI, BPPT, LAPAN, and BATAN were being moved from their original institutions to BRIN.
7116:
6110:
1161:
635:
269:
On 5 May 2021, Joko Widodo signed Presidential Decree No. 33/2021, effectively establishing BRIN as the sole national research agency and decreeing that all Indonesian national research agencies—such as the
286:
7290:
6936:
6500:
1373:
6224:
5961:
321:
The decree also granted the local government for each province and city the ability to have their own research and development departments become a part of the Regional Research and Innovation Agency (
468:. The new logo was a stylized integration of the previous logos of LIPI, BPPT, LAPAN, and BATAN. At the ceremony, Chairman Handoko announced the finalization of the upcoming draft of the BRIN lineup.
378:(COEs) in Indonesia to achieve efficiency in funding. BRIN also developed means to prevent the formation of such institutions in the future, to avoid redundant and needlessly costly research efforts.
6038:
5929:
5756:
6874:
6182:
5889:
6323:
6763:
6016:
217:, in a speech given to mark her party's 46th anniversary. In her speech, she suggested a research and innovation agency to direct and support the national research ecosystem, to promote national
6318:
6083:
4181:
6437:
6177:
5884:
3640:"Permohonan Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2019 tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi sebagaimana diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja"
224:
On 13 August 2019, Widodo signed Law No. 11 of 2019 concerning the National System of Sciences and Technology. Article 48 of the law laid the foundation of the future BRIN. After winning the
6645:
6234:
7405:
6680:
6187:
6053:
6006:
796:
433:
6833:
531:
would also not be liquidated. On 11 January 2022, the National Police signed a research collaboration MoU with BRIN, as most of its research partnerships had already been liquidated.
7355:
6808:
1821:
723:
7283:
7086:
6457:
6387:
5632:
1224:
657:
499:
6971:
6447:
6095:
4048:[Presidential Regulation Number 78 of 2021 concerning the National Research and Innovation Agency] (Presidential Decree 78) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2021
360:
243:
7198:
6793:
6417:
6073:
6028:
5894:
5817:
520:(MoU) for research collaboration to bridge the gap between military and civilian researchers. On 17 June 2022, the Defense Research and Development Agency was replaced by the
2769:
6695:
5981:
516:), a military counterpart of BRIN, which was intended to oversee all military research and development agencies. On 2 March 2022, the Ministry of Defense and BRIN signed a
7340:
6778:
4947:
1806:
7276:
6565:
4516:
2372:
1975:
767:
3425:
1931:
threaten scientific freedom. This controversy arose largely because Megawati, a member of the BRIN steering committee, is also a political party leader. The opposition
6904:
6896:
6670:
6162:
7456:
7036:
6570:
2963:
3639:
7345:
7126:
6675:
6605:
1811:
7268:
3016:
7325:
6343:
5676:
4893:
3201:
1791:
4685:
4152:
3555:
1904:
BRIN's formation was welcomed by many scientists, and politicians, who praised its being a separate, independent agency that reports directly to the president.
7142:
6981:
6966:
6650:
5761:
356:
4072:
3529:
7370:
7365:
7320:
6011:
4241:
3503:
1836:
1831:
1786:
3174:
6818:
6590:
6525:
6402:
5766:
5166:
3283:
1503:
749:
521:
3898:
7306:
6803:
6630:
6167:
5951:
5746:
4866:
4812:
4325:
791:
3313:
1562:
Office of Vice Chairmen of BRIN Steering Committee (ex-officio office filled with the Minister of Finance and Ministry of National Development Planning)
7111:
6585:
5711:
4272:
4189:
3854:
158:
The agency has been characterized as a "scientific merger company" for its controversial strategy of subsuming many pre-existing scientific agencies.
7183:
7026:
6748:
6635:
4490:
4299:
7461:
7451:
7446:
7360:
7076:
6620:
5576:
4920:
4099:
3227:
1826:
820:
4378:
4006:
2710:
2014:
BRIN's existence was not welcomed by Indonesian Islamist groups. The Islamist groups, led by the current Islamist parliamentary opposition party,
7375:
6758:
6640:
5810:
4766:
4126:
3398:
2876:
1841:
951:
3827:
7330:
6889:
6610:
6560:
6313:
6219:
6130:
1796:
419:(DPR) are yet to be made clear. As a result, currently consultation on research matters is split between two different commissions of the DPR.
3452:
7252:
7203:
6690:
6655:
6595:
4712:
3613:
908:
229:
constituting document specified that the organization of BRIN must be fixed within three months after the signing of the temporary document.
4658:
4464:
3340:
7426:
6660:
6452:
5859:
5822:
4405:
3773:
1090:
3104:
6625:
6550:
6540:
6254:
5669:
4592:
3372:
3043:
2615:
679:
297:
280:
2795:
6743:
6600:
6575:
6214:
5839:
3077:
3719:
334:
6.6 trillion to fund BRIN for Fiscal Year 2022. The Fiscal Year 2022 funding was increased to Rp 10.51 trillion on 27 September 2021.
186:
On 17 April 2018, Presidential Decree No. 38/2018 regarding the National Research Main Framework of 2017–2045 was signed by President
7441:
7436:
7431:
7400:
7106:
6882:
6728:
6462:
5971:
5944:
4352:
1993:
1857:
865:
364:
5447:
3148:
2920:
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 95 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Nomor 74 Tahun 2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
7350:
7298:
7066:
7061:
7056:
6733:
6545:
6271:
6150:
6105:
6021:
4578:
Peraturan Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional RI Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
1816:
5137:
2990:
146:, BRIN) is a cabinet-level government agency formed by the Indonesian government in 2019. Originally a new agency attached to the
7188:
6951:
6828:
6355:
6145:
6125:
5741:
5731:
5420:
4542:
4212:
2139:
2019:
1937:
701:
382:
214:
5193:
5001:
7101:
7051:
6773:
6768:
6580:
6555:
6515:
6249:
5662:
5300:
1353:
1310:
7193:
6495:
6338:
6281:
6239:
5904:
5716:
2567:
315:
190:. The decree is intended to outline the national research policies and priorities for comprehensive sustainable development.
3952:
3478:
7071:
6946:
6813:
6685:
6665:
6370:
6298:
6276:
6229:
4974:
1140:
416:
5326:
4739:
3686:
1908:
of Presidential Decree No. 33/2021, which established the Steering Committee and making Megawati the ex-officio chairman.
7257:
7161:
7021:
7006:
6788:
4249:
772:
3925:
7046:
6520:
6001:
5914:
5827:
5805:
5633:"Siapa Konglomerat Sudhamek Agoeng Waspodo, Bos Garudafood yang Ditunjuk Jokowi jadi Sekretaris BRIN Pimpinan Megawati"
5361:
5220:
4559:
1458:
348:
247:
6467:
4839:
4785:
4434:
3202:"Setujui Anggaran Rp 6,6 Triliun, Komisi VII Harap BRIN Lahirkan Produk yang Bisa Dikembangkan Jadi Industri Nasional"
2692:
1732:
Directorate of Utilization of Research and Innovation by Government, Society, and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises
6863:
6823:
6288:
5976:
5386:
5247:
2821:
2667:
1559:
Office of Chairman of BRIN Steering Committee (ex-officio office filled with the BPIP Chairman of Steering Committee)
1414:
402:
195:
7385:
5474:
5082:
5028:
451:
7335:
7218:
7011:
6996:
6961:
6535:
6530:
6510:
5501:
1801:
1480:
1182:
930:
613:
507:
429:(ORPA)). Despite being known as ORPA, it can still use LAPAN on preexisting projects, contracts, and cooperations.
271:
258:
239:
225:
5602:
3660:
2026:
narrative in an attempt to delegitimize BRIN's existence and claimed that that BRIN's existence was part of a "de-
253:
Following a restructuring of the ministries in April 2021, BRIN was made a new, separate, non-ministerial agency.
162:, an Indonesian scholar and historian, noted that BRIN is a form of "holding research institution". BRIN chairman
7236:
6991:
6956:
6848:
6838:
6477:
5939:
2311:
1949:
The current status of BRIN, and its expansion by "eating" older existing research agencies, was also criticized.
1436:
1331:
1267:
1203:
465:
440:
himself asserted that BRIN is a partner of the ministry in performing research, not subordinate to the ministry.
352:
291:
2739:
1974:, the Minister of Agriculture, expressed his concern about BRIN's plan to subsume the Ministry of Agriculture's
306:) until 29 May 2021, which made it officially in force, although it had already become known through the media.
166:
claimed that the agencys is a "Research Mothership" that houses all the state research activities of Indonesia.
7096:
6392:
6090:
6048:
5996:
5736:
5701:
5552:
4184:[The Head of BRIN Appoints Functional Offices and Appoints Executive Offices in the BRIN Environment].
3746:
2242:
1985:
974:
728:
37:
3979:
3017:"DPR Setujui Pembentukan Kementerian Investasi serta Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi"
2770:"Urgensi mewujudkan Badan Riset Nasional (BRIN) – impian lama koordinasi riset yang nasibnya terkatung-katung"
2642:
7178:
7147:
7001:
6858:
6100:
5934:
5790:
5778:
5721:
5685:
5055:
4617:
4577:
1289:
1158:
Agency for Development and Information of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration
995:
170:
5108:
2936:
432:
On 30 July 2021, Joko Widodo issued Presidential Decree No. 62/2021, the permanent constituting document of
374:
On 28 August 2021, BRIN, announced plans to cut off and dismantle redundant state research institutions and
238:
The uncertainty was due to conflicts between three ministries: the Ministry of Research and Technology, the
6412:
6377:
6068:
5879:
5800:
5726:
5527:
2847:
6135:
3880:
2919:
2902:
6843:
6713:
6333:
6266:
6209:
6140:
6078:
6033:
4686:"Kemenristek Akan Dilebur ke Kemendikbud, BRIN Diharapkan Ambil Alih Peran yang Ditinggalkan Halaman all"
3800:
517:
2169:
6723:
6407:
6244:
6199:
6194:
5919:
5909:
5899:
3881:
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 62 Tahun 2021 tentang Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi
3253:
1393:
528:
4045:
7213:
6328:
6308:
5854:
5849:
4517:"PUSLITBANG POLRI Melanjutkan Kerja Sama Riset dengan Pusat Riset di Kawasan Sains Teknologi Serpong"
1108:
Center of Assessment of Nuclear Installations and Nuclear Materials Monitoring System and Technology
5405:
Agama Dan Negara: Hubungan Islam Dan Negara Di Bidang Politik Di Era B. J. Habibie Tahun 1998-1999 M
2018:(PKS), continuously attacked BRIN's existence, largely because of their dislike of Megawati and the
6920:
5991:
5986:
2589:
2492:
2222:
2155:
2061:
2057:
2015:
1932:
1911:
To prevent BRIN from become a political tool, the Indonesian Young Scientists Academy (Indonesian:
4948:"Megawati Tuai Kritikan Rangkap BPIP dan BRIN, Anak Buah Belain Bos Hasto: Keputusan Jokowi Tepat"
3130:
1243:
Assistant Deputy-ship of Cooperatives and Small & Medium Enterprises Research and Development
6913:
6853:
2411:
1870:
393:
organizations would be inaugurated on 1 February 2022 as the first batch of 2022 consolidations.
3586:
2360:
2186:
2039:
1087:
Center of Assessment of Radiation Facilities and Radioactives Monitoring System and Technology
203:
151:
5274:
2122:
1970:
During the hearing by Commission IV of the People's Representative Council on 25 August 2021,
1772:
Inspectorate I (Internal Supervision of Main Secretariat, Research Organizations, and Centers)
4182:"Kepala BRIN Lantik Pejabat Fungsional dan Tunjuk Pejabat Pelaksana Tugas di Lingkungan BRIN"
2472:
2377:
2128:
2033:
1116:
Center for Development and Standardization of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning Policies
250:
requested Joko Widodo to warn the ministries to work together and consolidate their efforts.
210:
2877:"Keppres No. 113/P/2019: Inilah Nama-Nama Kementerian Kabinet Indonesia Maju dan Pejabatnya"
2668:"Indonesia, National Research and Innovation Agency Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)"
6916:
6753:
6172:
6155:
5956:
2478:
2043:
375:
232:
80:
1683:
Directorate of Laboratory Management, Research Facilities, and Science and Technology Park
401:
Two researchers, Eko Noer Kristianto and Heru Susetyo, submitted a judicial review to the
8:
5966:
4618:
Peraturan Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional RI Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang Organisasi Riset
3426:"BRIN Terbentuk, Kemendagri Sosialisasikan Penataan Kelembagaan Litbang Pusat dan Daerah"
2511:
1971:
254:
218:
163:
139:
98:
2964:"Badan Riset Bermasalah, Presiden Diminta Tegur Menpan RB dan Menkumham – Media Pakuan"
2386:
1867:
Secretariat of Indonesian IAEA Technical Cooperation National Liaison Officers (TC-NLO)
1703:
Directorate of Management of Research Permit and Innovation, and Scientific Authorities
5654:
2641:
Alfian, Rheza; Krishna, Yoseph; Sari, Fitriana Monica; Kahfi, Khairul (27 July 2021).
1689:
Directorate of Strengthening and Partnership of Research and Innovation Infrastructure
5382:
5357:
2693:
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 38 Tahun 2018 tentang Rencana Induk Riset Nasional 2017–2045
2573:
331:
199:
104:
84:
198:
reported that, of the national government research funding of around 24.92 trillion
6204:
5381:. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) - Yusof Ishak Institute.
4620:(BRIN Regulation 4) (in Indonesian). National Research and Innovation Agency. 2021.
4580:(BRIN Regulation 1) (in Indonesian). National Research and Innovation Agency. 2021.
2322:
2211:
1640:
Directorate of Measurements and Indicators for Research, Technology, and Innovation
1390:
Agency for Research and Development, and Education and Training of Law and Justice
4894:"Komisi VII DPR Minta BRIN Lakukan Kajian Mendalam Sebelum Lebur LIPI hingga BPPT"
6365:
6303:
5379:
Contemporary Developments in Indonesian Islam: Explaining the "Conservative Turn"
3855:"Jokowi Terbitkan Perpres, Bentuk Dirjen Pendidikan Tinggi, Riset, dan Teknologi"
2236:
489:
5408:(undergraduate) (in Indonesian). Surabaya: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel.
4100:"Mulyanto Kritisi Perpres BRIN: Langkah Mundur di Bidang Ristek – Harian Haluan"
1755:
Directorate of Dissemination and Utilization of Regional Research and Innovation
1623:
Directorate of Environment, Maritime, Natural Resource, and Nuclear Power Policy
4046:
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 78 Tahun 2021 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
3131:
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 33 Tahun 2021 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
2903:
Peraturan Presiden Nomor 74 Tahun 2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
2415:
2328:
1950:
437:
5167:"Mau Nangis, Legislator Gerindra Dukung Kementan Tetap Punya Badan Penelitian"
4631:
3453:"Kemendagri Gelar Webinar Bahas Penataan Kelembagaan Litbang Pusat dan Daerah"
1752:
Directorate of Facilitation and Monitoring of Regional Research and Innovation
7420:
6360:
4867:"Anggota Komisi VII Ingatkan Bahaya LIPI, BPPT, BATAN, LAPAN Dilebur ke BRIN"
4767:"Pesan Ilmuwan Muda untuk Jokowi: BRIN Jangan Menjadi Alat Politik Kekuasaan"
4300:"Jokowi akan Lantik Megawati Soekarnoputri Jadi Dewan Pengarah BRIN Hari Ini"
3774:"Perlu Harmonisasi Peraturan untuk Perlancar Integrasi Lembaga Riset ke BRIN"
2302:
2027:
1162:
Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration
264:
4211:
Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati; Saptiyulda AS, Erafzon (4 September 2021).
3284:"BRIN Beri 3 Opsi ke Balitbang di Kementerian/Lembaga untuk Proses Transisi"
2345:
1882:
Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Management of Social Transformation Project
1268:
Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency
1888:
Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
4813:"Posisi Rangkap Dewan Pengarah BRIN Ex Officio BPIP Dinilai Mengada-ngada"
3899:"Nadiem Beberkan Perbedaan Lingkup Riset di Kemendikbudristek dengan BRIN"
1637:
Directorate of Policy Formulation for Research, Technology, and Innovation
2423:
2403:
2351:
2296:
2175:
1660:
Directorate of Functional Position Fostering and Professional Development
187:
1643:
Directorate of Policy Evaluation of Research, Technology, and Innovation
3886:(Presidential Decree 62) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2021.
3136:(Presidential Decree 33) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2021.
2925:(Presidential Decree 95) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2019.
2908:(Presidential Decree 74) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2019.
2848:"UU No. 11/2019 tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi"
2711:"BRIN tak bisa integrasi belanja riset tanpa pengundangan Perpres BRIN"
2698:(Presidential Decree 38) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2018.
2279:
1879:
Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrological Program
159:
4786:"BRIN di Bawah Megawati Rentan Dipolitisasi & Rusak Iklim Ilmiah?"
4127:"BRIN tunjuk pelaksana tugas kepala organisasi riset di struktur baru"
3614:"Lembaga Riset Diintegrasi ke BRIN, 2 Peneliti Gugat UU 11/2019 ke MK"
3282:
Herasmaranindar, Paulina; Teresia, Ananda; Riso, Nadia (9 June 2021).
2505:
1120:
Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency
459:
On 10 August 2021, as part of leaving the past, and the legacy of the
341:
7301:
6907:
5403:
4921:"Wawancara Eksklusif Kepala BRIN: Kami Tak Beri Uang ke Riset Swasta"
815:
61:
5327:"PKS: Pemerintah Lakukan Dehabibienisasi dalam Pengembangan Riset -"
4659:"BRIN Diharapkan Berfungsi Mirip Bappenas – Nasional Katadata.co.id"
4591:
Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati; Santoso, Budhi (7 September 2021).
1775:
Inspectorate II (Internal Supervision of Deputy I, II, III, and VII)
7406:
Assessment and Application of Technology Research Organization-BPPT
5194:"Kementan Bubarkan Dua Lembaga untuk Dilebur ke BRIN & Bapanas"
4007:"BRIN Finalisasi Rancangan Aturan Turunan Operasional Litbangjirap"
3477:
Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati; Subagyo, Triono (28 August 2021).
2419:
2205:
2023:
1965:
1729:
Directorate of Utilization of Research and Innovation by Industries
7117:
Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration
4547:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia. 2019.
4273:"Siang Ini, Jokowi Lantik Megawati jadi Ketua Dewan Pengarah BRIN"
4153:"Kepala BRIN Lantik Pejabat Fungsional dan Tunjuk Pelaksana Tugas"
3828:"LAPAN Akan Ubah Nama Jadi Organisasi Riset Penerbangan Antariksa"
3399:"BRIN Terbentuk, Kemendagari Tata Ulang Litbang di Seluruh Daerah"
3371:
Fernandez, M. G. Noviarizal; Sukarno, Puput Ady (20 August 2021).
2060:(BPK). One Commission VII DPR member, Syaikhul Islam Ali from the
7356:
Research Organization for Governance, Economy, and Public Welfare
5577:"Dikritik dan Kepala BRIN Didesak Mundur, Megawati: Jalan Terus!"
4636:
3314:"Muncul Kabar Dilebur, Begini Nasib Badan Litbang di Kementerian"
3044:"Ada Reshuffle, Ini Daftar Pejabat yang Dilantik Jokowi Hari Ini"
1822:
Research Organization for Governance, Economy, and Public Welfare
1709:
Directorate of Repositories, Multimedia and Scientific Publishing
1620:
Directorate of Economy, Manpower, and Regional Development Policy
4840:"PKS Tolak Dewan Pengarah BRIN: Lembaga Ini Jangan Dipolitisasi"
4465:"Dukung Pertahanan Negara, BRIN-Kemenhan Jalin Kerja Sama Riset"
1614:
Directorate of Human Development, Population and Cultural Policy
1600:
Bureau of Public Communication, General Affairs, and Secretariat
1137:
Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Home Affairs
4713:"Di Balik Kisruh Pembentukan BRIN, Diduga Ada Kepentingan PDIP"
4073:"Jokowi Teken Perpres Baru BRIN, Kewenangan Megawati Bertambah"
2796:"Megawati Minta Jokowi Bangun Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional"
1778:
Inspectorate III (Internal Supervision of Deputy IV, V, and VI)
842:
Environment and Forestry Instrumentation Standardization Agency
361:
Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform
244:
Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform
5248:"Jokowi Teken Perpres Legalkan Posisi Wakil Menteri Pertanian"
4593:"BRIN bentuk belasan organisasi riset dan ratusan pusat riset"
4544:
Inventaris Arsip Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia 1950–1998
4491:"Kini Kemhan Punya Badan Teknologi Pertahanan, Intip Tugasnya"
3556:"BRIN Ungkap Nasib Vaksin Merah Putih Usai Comot Eijkman-LIPI"
2397:
1654:
Deputy Secretary for Human Resources of Science and Technology
490:
Consolidation of research and development agencies within BRIN
423:
would become the Aeronautics and Space Research Organization (
5553:"Anggota DPR: Tidak Bisa Kepala BRIN Ujug-Ujug Diganti! -..."
2273:
1851:
Center of Data and Information (attached to Main Secretariat)
1617:
Directorate of Political, Legal, Defense, and Security Policy
1597:
Bureau of State Properties Management Affairs and Procurement
1500:
Energy and Mineral Resources Research and Development Agency
746:
Agency for Marine and Fisheries Research and Human Resources
7341:
Research Organization for Archaeology, Language, and Letters
3720:"Perpres BRIN baru dan jalan tengah integrasi lembaga riset"
3530:"Peneliti LIPI Gantikan Amin Soebandrio Jadi Kepala Eijkman"
3175:"Perpres BRIN Beri Wewenang Pemda Bentuk Badan Riset Daerah"
2009:
1854:
Center of Technology Services (attached to Main Secretariat)
1807:
Research Organization for Archaeology, Language, and Letters
1700:
Deputy Secretary for Facilitation of Research and Innovation
4353:"Malapetaka di balik integrasi litbang kementerian ke BRIN"
3504:"BRIN Kini Jadi Bos Baru Lembaga Biologi Molekuler Eijkman"
1976:
Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
1674:
Deputy Secretary for Research and Innovation Infrastructure
1247:
Ministry of Cooperatives and Small & Medium Enterprises
768:
Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
443:
4406:"InfoPublik – BRIN Diharapkan Teruskan Riset dari Kominfo"
3281:
2991:"DPR Restui Keinginan Jokowi Bentuk Kementerian Investasi"
2371:
1885:
Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Man and Biosphere Project
1723:
Deputy Secretary of Utilization of Research and Innovation
265:
Establishment as Indonesia's sole National Research Agency
5603:"Achsanul Qosasi: BPK Sudah Mengaudit Anggaran BRIN 2022"
4326:"Jokowi Lantik Megawati dan Dewan Pengarah BRIN Hari Ini"
3339:
Kuwado, Fabian Januarius; Prabowo, Dani (20 April 2021).
3078:"Jokowi Teken Perpres 33/2021, Ini Tugas dan Fungsi BRIN"
1783:
Research Organizations (as disclosed on 24 January 2022)
1069:
Center for Assessment of State Civil Servants Management
927:
Agency for Law and Human Rights Research and Development
367:' Research, Development, Education, and Training Agency.
7346:
Research Organization for Social Sciences and Humanities
5528:"Gejolak dan Keresahan di BRIN Dibongkar | Republika ID"
5448:"Politikus Ini Anggap Habibie Berjasa atas Lahirnya PKS"
5421:"BJ Habibie dan Komjen Buwas Dapat Penghargaan dari PKS"
4210:
3228:"Komisi VII: Pagu Anggaran BRIN Rp10,51 Triliun di 2022"
1864:
Non-structural organizations (as disclosed 23 May 2022)
1812:
Research Organization for Social Sciences and Humanities
992:
Center for Research, Product Promotion, and Cooperation
119:
7326:
Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment
5684:
5138:"Syahrul harap BRIN tak geser Balitbangtan di Kementan"
4975:"'Kita hanya punya BRIN, maka BRIN itu harus benar...'"
4383:
Website Resmi Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI
1792:
Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment
1648:
Deputy III (Human Resources of Science and Technology)
1455:
General Secretariat of People's Representative Council
1433:
General Secretariat of Regional Representative Council
797:
Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology
434:
Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology
276:
Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology
5083:"BRIN Tak Miliki Mandat Leburkan Lembaga Litbangjirap"
5002:"Petaka pengembangan iptek di Indonesia ke dalam BRIN"
4379:"Menkominfo Bahas Alternatif Posisi Badan Litbang SDM"
4213:"BRIN lakukan seleksi terbuka kepala organisasi riset"
3341:"Jokowi Sebut Litbang Kementerian Dipindahkan ke BRIN"
2640:
1749:
Directorate of Regional Research and Innovation Policy
1411:
General Secretariat of People's Consultative Assembly
862:
Research, Development, Education, and Training Agency
357:
Ministry of National Development Planning of Indonesia
7371:
Research Organization for Electronics and Informatics
7366:
Research Organization for Nanotechnology and Material
7321:
Research Organization for Earth Sciences and Maritime
2072:
1837:
Research Organization for Electronics and Informatics
1832:
Research Organization for Nanotechnology and Material
1787:
Research Organization for Earth Sciences and Maritime
1350:
Agency for Social Education, Research, and Extension
905:
Agency for Research and Development and Book Affairs
724:
National Institute of Health Research and Development
4125:
Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (2 September 2021).
3373:"Ini 2 Solusi Integrasi Balitbang Pertanian ke BRIN"
2614:
Adam, Asvi Warman; Margianto, Heru (14 April 2021).
1746:
Deputy Secretary of Regional Research and Innovation
1225:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
522:
Agency for Defense Policy and Technology Development
500:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
7209:
Chairman of National Research and Innovation Agency
6972:
State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform
5631:Winanto, Andry; Kurniawan, Didi (14 October 2021).
3687:"Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-XIX/2021"
2050:
1726:
Directorate of Technology Transfer and Audit System
1717:Deputy VI (Utilization of Research and Innovation)
1694:Deputy V (Facilitation of Research and Innovation)
1668:Deputy IV (Research and Innovation Infrastructure)
1634:
Deputy Secretary for Research and Innovation Policy
1031:Center for Research and Human Resource Development
396:
342:
BRIN's research and development consolidation plans
209:In January 2019, BRIN's formation was suggested by
5136:Alatas, M. Baqir Idrus; Subagyo (25 August 2021).
4740:"3 Sikap Ilmuwan Muda Soal BRIN Jadi Badan Otonom"
4590:
4242:"Kepala BRIN Pimpin Apel Pertama di Masa Transisi"
3924:Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (10 August 2021).
3853:Nurita, Dewi; Persada, Syailendra (30 July 2021).
3476:
3397:Rahmat, Agus; Ambarita, Eduward (13 August 2021).
3105:"Soal Perpres 33/2021, Ini Penjelasan Kepala BRIN"
2616:"Perjalanan Lembaga Riset Sejak Indonesia Merdeka"
1925:
1735:Directorate of Research and Innovation Partnership
1594:Bureau of Organization Affairs and Human Resources
5301:"PKS: Stop Antihabibie di Bidang Riset dan Iptek"
5109:"Quo Vadis Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah ?"
4188:(in Indonesian). 1 September 2021. Archived from
3479:"BRIN cegah replikasi pusat-pusat unggulan riset"
2709:Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (30 March 2021).
2180:First Vice Chairwoman of BRIN Steering Committee
1477:Agency for Industrial Assessment and Development
948:Bureau for Supports for Human Rights Enforcement
213:, the fifth President of Indonesia and leader of
7457:Members of the International Council for Science
7418:
7361:Research Organization for Energy and Manufacture
5630:
3370:
3015:Ramadhan, Ardito; Rastika, Icha (9 April 2021).
2216:Second Vice Chairman of BRIN Steering Committee
2031:
2001:
1979:
1966:Controversy over the liquidation of Balitbangtan
1912:
1876:Secretariat of Biodiversity Scientific Authority
1827:Research Organization for Energy and Manufacture
1221:Human Resources Research and Development Agency
971:Archival System Research and Development Center
883:
511:
473:
424:
322:
301:
27:
7376:Research Organization for Aeronautics and Space
7017:Cooperatives and Small & Medium Enterprises
4864:
3745:Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (7 July 2021).
3014:
2937:"Peneliti: BRIN Yang Dinanti Tak Kunjung Lahir"
2067:
1842:Research Organization for Aeronautics and Space
1706:Directorate of Intellectual Property Management
1677:Directorate of Scientific Collection Management
1307:Transportation Research and Development Agency
1053:National Population and Family Planning Agency
539:This is a list of BRIN's predecessor agencies.
314:, the members of the steering committee of the
169:In September 2021, BRIN became a member of the
7331:Research Organization for Agriculture and Food
5445:
5376:
5356:(in Indonesian). Yogyakarta: LKiS Yogyakarta.
4435:"BRIN, Momentum Membangun Akuisisi Pertahanan"
3826:Zaking, Saifan; Adikara, Banu (14 July 2021).
3396:
3254:"Tantangan Organisasi Riset Teknik dalam BRIN"
3076:Teresia, Ananda; Saleh, Fahrian (5 May 2021).
2643:"Menanti Geliat 'Kapal Induk' Riset Indonesia"
1797:Research Organization for Agriculture and Food
1740:Deputy VII (Regional Research and Innovation)
1712:Directorate of Research and Innovation Funding
447:BRIN logo from 28 April 2021 to 10 August 2021
22:National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
7284:
6890:
5670:
5135:
3953:"BRIN Luncurkan Logo Baru di Momen Harteknas"
3926:"BRIN luncurkan logo baru di Hakteknas ke-26"
3852:
3825:
3338:
2822:"BRIN, Mimpi Megawati yang Diwujudkan Jokowi"
2613:
2359:Professor, and Public Health Researcher from
1286:Trade Policy Analysis and Development Agency
498:There were some exceptions. For example, the
7127:Education, Culture, Research, and Technology
3149:"Jumlah Kabupaten dan Provinsi di Indonesia"
3075:
1686:Directorate of Nuclear Facilities Management
816:Research, Development, and Innovation Agency
636:Technology Assessment and Application Agency
5502:"Komisi VII DPR Minta Kepala BRIN Diganti!"
4783:
4558:Madzkur, Zainal Arifin (17 November 2021).
4124:
3923:
3744:
2855:JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia
2708:
1981:Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian
1628:Deputy II (Research and Innovation Policy)
680:National Institute of Aeronautics and Space
527:The Research and Development Center of the
298:National Institute of Aeronautics and Space
287:National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
202:allocated for research (0.25% of Indonesia
7291:
7277:
6897:
6883:
5677:
5663:
5106:
5029:"Langkah integrasi BRIN yang penuh risiko"
4999:
4298:Prihatin, Intan Umbari (13 October 2021).
3311:
2530:
2219:Minister of National Development Planning
1680:Directorate of Research Vessels Management
1552:The full structure of BRIN is as follows:
888:(Bureau for Checking Copies of the Quran)
426:Organisasi Riset Penerbangan dan Antariksa
7401:Engineering Science Research Organization
7204:Head of Presidential Communication Office
5475:"PKS: BJ Habibie Seorang Demokrat Sejati"
5221:"Kementan Siap Lebur Badan Penelitiannya"
5219:Dzulfiqar, Muhammad (22 September 2021).
5218:
5191:
5164:
4891:
4710:
4432:
4271:Farisa, Fitria Chusna (13 October 2021).
2010:Attacks from the Prosperous Justice Party
1858:Indonesian Nuclear Technology Polytechnic
1342:Partial integration, human resource only
1278:Partial integration, human resource only
1235:Partial integration, human resource only
261:, was appointed as the chairman of BRIN.
7351:Research Organization for Nuclear Energy
7219:Head of Nusantara Capital City Authority
7136:Ministries without Coordinating Minister
5401:
5053:
4972:
4945:
4810:
4683:
4350:
4297:
3798:
3717:
3199:
2738:Suhardi, Gaudensius (11 February 2021).
2003:Badan Standardisasi dan Sistem Pertanian
1817:Research Organization for Nuclear Energy
1769:Division of General Affair and Reporting
1504:Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
1328:Defense Research and Development Agency
750:Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries
590:National Research and Innovation Agency
450:
442:
385:, a long-time subordinate agency of the
7462:National Research and Innovation Agency
7452:Government agencies established in 2021
7447:Government agencies established in 2019
7307:National Research and Innovation Agency
5626:
5624:
5080:
5054:Simbolon, Christian D. (11 June 2021).
5026:
4918:
4865:Herasmaranindar, Paulina (3 May 2021).
4764:
4557:
4239:
4150:
3896:
3665:Tracking Perkara Mahkamah Konstitusi RI
3147:Putri, Arum Sutrisni (8 January 2020).
3042:Rizqo, Kanavino Ahmad (28 April 2021).
2988:
2737:
2140:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
2020:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
1944:
1938:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
1611:Deputy Secretary for Development Policy
792:National Archaeology Research Institute
702:Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology
383:Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology
215:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
136:National Research and Innovation Agency
7419:
7112:Women Empowerment and Child Protection
7089:Human Development and Cultural Affairs
6939:Political, Legal, and Security Affairs
5499:
5418:
5165:Dzulfiqar, Muhammad (25 August 2021).
4737:
4458:
4456:
4428:
4426:
4403:
4270:
4235:
4233:
4176:
4174:
4067:
4065:
4063:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4030:
4028:
4004:
3950:
3771:
3694:Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia
3647:Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia
3587:"Finalisasi Penetapan 12 OR dan 85 PR"
3581:
3579:
3577:
3423:
2961:
2881:Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia
2310:Professor, and Chemical Engineer from
2136:Chairwoman of BPIP Steering Committee
2133:Chairwoman of BRIN Steering Committee
409:
7272:
7027:Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning
6878:
5658:
5637:VOI – Waktunya Merevolusi Pemberitaan
5351:
5275:"Inmemorial Ustadz Tengku Zulkarnain"
5160:
5158:
5131:
5129:
3980:"Harteknas, BRIN luncurkan logo baru"
3713:
3711:
3450:
3366:
3364:
3362:
3307:
3305:
3277:
3275:
3146:
3102:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3041:
2767:
2385:Professor of Information System from
2247:Secretary of BRIN Steering Committee
1657:Directorate of Competency Development
1591:Bureau of Law Affairs and Cooperation
534:
316:Pancasila Ideology Development Agency
5621:
5473:Paat, Yustinus (12 September 2019).
5472:
5272:
4765:Wuragil, Zacharias (11 April 2021).
4711:Ferdianto, Riky (13 February 2021).
4097:
3747:"Akan ada perpres baru tentang BRIN"
3312:Solehuddin, Imam (7 December 2018).
2763:
2761:
2733:
2731:
2609:
2607:
1179:Agency for Planning and Development
1050:Center for Research and Development
821:Ministry of Environment and Forestry
706:Ministry of Research and Technology
570:Ministry of Research and Technology
303:Jaringan Dokumentasi Informasi Hukum
7427:Science and technology in Indonesia
5686:International Science Council (ISC)
4564:Lajnah Pentahsihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an
4462:
4453:
4423:
4351:Al Fiqry, Achmad (20 August 2021).
4230:
4171:
4060:
4025:
3873:
3611:
3574:
2793:
2435:
952:National Commission on Human Rights
885:Lajnah Pentahsihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an
387:Ministry of Research and Technology
148:Ministry of Research and Technology
13:
7194:Chief of State Intelligence Agency
7184:Commander of National Armed Forces
5155:
5126:
5000:Firmansyah, Manda (18 June 2021).
4665:(in Indonesian). 17 September 2019
4404:Sudoyo, Wahyu (24 November 2021).
4246:Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
4240:Ruhyani, Yani (6 September 2021).
4098:Amir, Syafril (1 September 2021).
4005:Jemadu, Liberty (11 August 2021).
3951:Jemadu, Liberty (10 August 2021).
3708:
3562:(in Indonesian). 24 September 2021
3536:(in Indonesian). 22 September 2021
3510:(in Indonesian). 22 September 2021
3359:
3302:
3272:
3260:(in Indonesian). 21 September 2021
3234:(in Indonesian). 27 September 2021
3062:
2250:Member of BPIP Steering Committee
2073:List of Steering Committee Members
1956:
1556:Office of BRIN Steering Committee
14:
7473:
7214:Head of National Nutrition Agency
5245:
5107:Supriyatno, Helmi (6 June 2021).
5081:Dimyati, M. Alfi (18 June 2021).
5056:"Perpres BRIN vs UU Sisnas Iptek"
4784:Setiawan, Riyan; Prabowo, Haris.
4738:Wibowo, Eko Ari (10 April 2021).
4684:Ramadhan, Ardito (9 April 2021).
4433:Yogaswara, YH (26 January 2022).
4079:(in Indonesian). 2 September 2021
3977:
3696:(in Indonesian). 15 December 2021
3424:Ismail, Taufik (13 August 2021).
3200:Ramadhan, Ardito (10 June 2021).
2758:
2728:
2604:
909:Ministry of Education and Culture
196:Corruption Eradication Commission
7442:Government agencies of Indonesia
7437:2021 establishments in Indonesia
7432:2019 establishments in Indonesia
7384:
7336:Research Organization for Health
7300:
7160:
6906:
5609:(in Indonesian). 31 January 2023
5595:
5583:(in Indonesian). 7 February 2023
5569:
5545:
5520:
5493:
5466:
5439:
5412:
5395:
5370:
5345:
5333:(in Indonesian). 22 October 2021
5319:
5293:
5266:
5239:
5212:
4837:
4523:(in Indonesian). 11 January 2022
4332:(in Indonesian). 13 October 2021
4151:Suranto, G. (2 September 2021).
3799:Al Fiqry, Achmad (9 July 2021).
3718:Al Fiqry, Achmad (9 July 2021).
3593:(in Indonesian). 24 January 2022
3591:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
3451:Sandy, Darwin (13 August 2021).
3258:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
2989:Budiman, Aditya (9 April 2021).
2883:(in Indonesian). 23 October 2019
2566:
2504:
2471:
2396:
2370:
2344:
2321:
2295:
2272:
2235:
2204:
2168:
2121:
2051:Friction with Commission VII DPR
1802:Research Organization for Health
1758:Regional and Local BRIDA offices
1663:Directorate of Talent Management
1571:Executive Assistance Task Forces
1091:Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency
1034:National Standardization Agency
931:Ministry of Law and Human Rights
614:Indonesian Institute of Sciences
508:Indonesian National Armed Forces
397:Attempt to challenge BRIN status
272:Indonesian Institute of Sciences
259:Indonesian Institute of Sciences
240:Ministry of Law and Human Rights
144:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
36:
29:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
7039:Maritime and Investment Affairs
5446:Taufiqurrohman (26 June 2016).
5377:van Bruinessen, Martin (2013).
5192:Fahriyadi (21 September 2021).
5185:
5100:
5074:
5047:
5020:
4993:
4973:Al Fiqri, Achmad (5 May 2021).
4966:
4939:
4912:
4892:Panjaitan, Rafyq (3 May 2021).
4885:
4858:
4831:
4811:Rahadian, Taufik (1 May 2021).
4804:
4777:
4758:
4731:
4704:
4677:
4651:
4624:
4610:
4584:
4570:
4551:
4535:
4509:
4483:
4463:Nua, Faustinus (4 March 2022).
4397:
4371:
4344:
4318:
4291:
4264:
4248:(in Indonesian). Archived from
4204:
4144:
4118:
4091:
3998:
3971:
3944:
3917:
3897:Pahlevi, Fahdi (14 July 2021).
3890:
3846:
3819:
3792:
3765:
3738:
3679:
3653:
3632:
3605:
3548:
3522:
3496:
3470:
3444:
3417:
3390:
3332:
3246:
3220:
3193:
3167:
3140:
3123:
3096:
3035:
3008:
2982:
2955:
2929:
2912:
2895:
2869:
2857:(in Indonesian). 13 August 2019
2840:
2768:Putra, Antoni (13 April 2021).
2312:Bandung Institute of Technology
1926:Potential conflicts of interest
1582:Office of Vice Chairman of BRIN
1539:
1459:People's Representative Council
1437:Regional Representative Council
248:People's Representative Council
16:Indonesian research superagency
7057:Maritime Affairs and Fisheries
6967:Communications and Informatics
4919:Teresia, Ananda (3 May 2021).
3772:Toarik, Mashud (7 July 2021).
2943:(in Indonesian). 9 August 2020
2814:
2787:
2702:
2685:
2660:
2634:
2243:Sudhamek Agung Waspodo Sunyoto
1986:Great Indonesia Movement Party
1914:Akademi Ilmuwan Muda Indonesia
1605:Deputy I (Development Policy)
1588:Bureau of Planning and Finance
1415:People's Consultative Assembly
1374:State Administration Institute
975:National Archives of Indonesia
658:National Nuclear Energy Agency
324:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah
1:
7394:Former research organizations
7143:National Development Planning
5419:Jordan, Ray (24 April 2016).
5402:Dermawan, Ageng Suko (2016).
5273:Lead, Redaksi (11 May 2021).
4946:Dinilhaq, Alfi (4 May 2021).
3801:"Poin-poin Perpres BRIN baru"
3103:Rizky, Fahreza (6 May 2021).
2672:International Science Council
2597:
1994:Ministry of State Secretariat
1920:
1264:Deputy of Strategic Policies
1015:Central Bureau of Statistics
996:Geospatial Information Agency
866:Ministry of Religious Affairs
553:Original parent organization
475:Lembaga Setingkat Kementerian
455:BRIN logo from 10 August 2021
365:Ministry of Religious Affairs
171:International Science Council
7067:Energy and Mineral Resources
7062:Tourism and Creative Economy
2524:3 years, 154 days
2264:2 years, 352 days
2152:3 years, 147 days
2068:List of BRIN core leadership
1992:Bureaucratic Reform and the
347:Technology discussed in the
181:
7:
7199:Chief of Presidential Staff
5352:Wahid, Abdurrahman (2010).
3181:(in Indonesian). 5 May 2021
2794:Erwanti, Marlinda Oktavia.
2489:1 year, 187 days
2199:3 years, 28 days
1899:
1766:Office of Main Inspectorate
518:memorandum of understanding
513:Lembaga Akuisisi Pertahanan
10:
7478:
7087:Coordinating Minister for
7037:Coordinating Minister for
6982:Coordinating Minister for
6937:Coordinating Minister for
2586:1 year, 57 days
2154:
1891:BRIN Council of Professors
1579:Office of Chairman of BRIN
1394:Supreme Court of Indonesia
1354:Ministry of Social Affairs
1311:Ministry of Transportation
529:Indonesian National Police
381:On 22 September 2021, the
257:, the former Chief of the
176:
7393:
7382:
7313:
7245:
7227:
7169:
7158:
7135:
7085:
7035:
6980:
6935:
6928:
6704:
6486:
6428:
5692:
2588:
2491:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2255:
2231:
2198:
2193:
2190:
2164:
2161:
1502:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1089:
864:
819:
330:The government allocated
114:
91:
75:
67:
57:
49:
44:
35:
26:
7189:Chief of National Police
7122:Youth and Sports Affairs
7077:Public Works and Housing
7072:Environment and Forestry
6921:Onward Indonesia Cabinet
5762:Bosnia & Herzegovina
5354:Prisma Pemikiran Gus Dur
5246:Taher, Andrian Pratama.
5027:Khudori (19 June 2021).
4560:"Jejak Peneliti di LPMQ"
2962:Samsun (31 March 2021).
2740:"Perpres BRIN Disandera"
2590:Onward Indonesia Cabinet
2493:Onward Indonesia Cabinet
2223:United Development Party
2156:Onward Indonesia Cabinet
2062:National Awakening Party
2058:Audit Board of Indonesia
2016:Prosperous Justice Party
1933:Prosperous Justice Party
1743:Office of the Deputy VII
1651:Office of the Deputy III
1141:Ministry of Home Affairs
417:House of Representatives
7258:Research and Technology
7022:State-Owned Enterprises
6914:government of Indonesia
2531:List of Deputy Chairmen
1871:Indonesian Space Agency
1763:Executive Inspectorate
1720:Office of the Deputy VI
1671:Office of the Deputy IV
1631:Office of the Deputy II
1200:Fiscal Policies Agency
773:Ministry of Agriculture
556:Original founding date
7314:Research organizations
3978:Sidiq, Fatah Hidayat.
2361:Gadjah Mada University
2032:
2002:
1980:
1913:
1697:Office of the Deputy V
1608:Office of the Deputy I
1585:Executive Secretariat
884:
559:Date acquired by BRIN
512:
474:
456:
448:
425:
323:
302:
211:Megawati Soekarnoputri
204:Bruto domestic product
152:President of Indonesia
143:
28:
7253:Education and Culture
5113:Harian Bhirawa Online
2378:Marsudi Wahyu Kisworo
2129:Megawati Sukarnoputri
2000:Agency" (Indonesian:
486:by President Widodo.
454:
446:
376:centers of excellence
6962:Law and Human Rights
5500:Medistiara, Yulida.
4838:Abdi, Alfian Putra.
2479:Bambang Brodjonegoro
2183:Minister of Finance
2044:Islamic conservatism
2038:era. During his era
1945:Liquidation strategy
1481:Ministry of Industry
1469:Partial integration
1447:Partial integration
1425:Partial integration
1183:Ministry of Manpower
1072:State Civil Service
919:Partial integration
854:Partial integration
783:Partial integration
592:(first incarnation)
403:Constitutional Court
233:Bambang Brodjonegoro
4252:on 6 September 2021
3649:. 7 September 2021.
2512:Laksana Tri Handoko
2412:Social entrepreneur
2336:None (Independent)
2287:None (Independent)
1972:Syahrul Yasin Limpo
1568:Steering Committees
1332:Ministry of Defence
1204:Ministry of Finance
543:
410:Structural revision
353:Ministry of Finance
255:Laksana Tri Handoko
164:Laksana Tri Handoko
99:Laksana Tri Handoko
23:
5865:Dominican Republic
4469:mediaindonesia.com
4439:mediaindonesia.com
2744:mediaindonesia.com
2387:Perbanas Institute
2040:Islamic puritanism
1523:Geological Agency
1018:26 September 1960
846:14 September 2020
780:21 September 2022
729:Ministry of Health
712:22 September 2021
542:
535:Preceding agencies
457:
449:
21:
7414:
7413:
7266:
7265:
7246:Former Ministries
7237:Cabinet Secretary
7156:
7155:
7148:State Secretariat
7107:Religious Affairs
6872:
6871:
2595:
2594:
2574:Amarulla Octavian
2528:
2527:
2433:
2432:
2191:1 September 2021
1537:
1536:
1466:16 December 2021
1444:16 December 2021
1422:16 December 2021
1401:16 December 2021
1380:16 December 2021
1361:16 December 2021
1339:16 December 2021
1318:16 December 2021
1297:16 December 2021
1290:Ministry of Trade
1275:16 December 2021
1254:16 December 2021
1232:16 December 2021
1211:16 December 2021
1190:16 December 2021
1169:16 December 2021
1148:16 December 2021
1127:16 December 2021
1098:16 December 2021
1077:16 December 2021
1059:16 December 2021
1040:16 December 2021
1021:16 December 2021
982:16 December 2021
938:16 December 2021
916:16 December 2021
897:Full integration
894:16 December 2021
873:16 December 2021
833:Full integration
807:Full integration
804:16 December 2021
757:16 December 2021
754:15 December 2000
736:16 December 2021
733:12 December 1975
715:Full integration
693:Full integration
690:1 September 2021
687:27 November 1963
671:Full integration
668:1 September 2021
649:Full integration
646:1 September 2021
627:Full integration
624:1 September 2021
605:Full integration
602:1 September 2021
582:Full integration
579:1 September 2021
562:Acquirement mode
550:Preceding agency
296:(BATAN), and the
132:
131:
107:, Deputy Chairman
105:Amarulla Octavian
92:Agency executives
7469:
7388:
7305:
7304:
7293:
7286:
7279:
7270:
7269:
7179:Attorney General
7164:
6984:Economic Affairs
6933:
6932:
6917:executive branch
6911:
6910:
6899:
6892:
6885:
6876:
6875:
5767:Republika Srpska
5679:
5672:
5665:
5656:
5655:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5644:
5628:
5619:
5618:
5616:
5614:
5599:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5588:
5573:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5562:
5549:
5543:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5524:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5513:
5497:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5459:
5443:
5437:
5436:
5434:
5432:
5416:
5410:
5409:
5399:
5393:
5392:
5374:
5368:
5367:
5349:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5323:
5317:
5316:
5314:
5312:
5297:
5291:
5290:
5288:
5286:
5270:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5259:
5243:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5232:
5216:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5205:
5189:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5178:
5162:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5133:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5119:
5104:
5098:
5097:
5095:
5093:
5078:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5067:
5051:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5040:
5024:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5013:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4970:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4959:
4943:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4916:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4905:
4889:
4883:
4882:
4880:
4878:
4862:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4835:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4808:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4797:
4781:
4775:
4774:
4773:(in Indonesian).
4762:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4708:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4681:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4655:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4628:
4622:
4621:
4614:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4603:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4566:(in Indonesian).
4555:
4549:
4548:
4539:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4528:
4513:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4487:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4476:
4460:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4446:
4430:
4421:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4401:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4348:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4322:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4311:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4268:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4237:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4223:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4178:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4122:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4111:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4084:
4069:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4042:
4023:
4022:
4020:
4018:
4002:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3991:
3975:
3969:
3968:
3966:
3964:
3948:
3942:
3941:
3939:
3937:
3921:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3850:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3839:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3715:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3691:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3644:
3636:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3609:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3598:
3583:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3368:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3309:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3295:
3279:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3197:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3144:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3073:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2852:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2774:The Conversation
2765:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2735:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2611:
2570:
2553:Years in office
2544:Deputy Chairman
2535:
2534:
2508:
2483:23 October 2019
2475:
2458:Years in office
2440:
2439:
2436:List of Chairmen
2424:micro-hydropower
2400:
2374:
2348:
2325:
2299:
2276:
2256:13 October 2021
2239:
2212:Suharso Monoarfa
2208:
2172:
2125:
2107:Years in office
2098:Political party
2095:Concurrent post
2077:
2076:
2037:
2005:
1983:
1916:
1398:25 October 1994
1272:30 January 2020
1251:19 October 2015
1003:1 November 2022
1000:17 October 1969
979:28 January 1892
913:18 October 1969
891:24 January 2007
887:
665:5 December 1958
599:24 October 2019
544:
541:
515:
477:
428:
326:
305:
295:
284:
219:self-sufficiency
128:
125:
123:
121:
40:
31:
24:
20:
7477:
7476:
7472:
7471:
7470:
7468:
7467:
7466:
7417:
7416:
7415:
7410:
7389:
7380:
7309:
7299:
7297:
7267:
7262:
7241:
7229:
7228:Cabinet-related
7223:
7171:
7165:
7152:
7131:
7088:
7081:
7038:
7031:
6983:
6976:
6952:Foreign Affairs
6938:
6924:
6905:
6903:
6873:
6868:
6706:
6700:
6488:
6482:
6430:
6424:
6366:British Academy
6339:Science Academy
6245:Slovak Republic
6146:North Macedonia
5694:
5688:
5683:
5653:
5652:
5642:
5640:
5639:(in Indonesian)
5629:
5622:
5612:
5610:
5601:
5600:
5596:
5586:
5584:
5575:
5574:
5570:
5560:
5558:
5551:
5550:
5546:
5536:
5534:
5526:
5525:
5521:
5511:
5509:
5508:(in Indonesian)
5498:
5494:
5484:
5482:
5481:(in Indonesian)
5471:
5467:
5457:
5455:
5454:(in Indonesian)
5444:
5440:
5430:
5428:
5427:(in Indonesian)
5417:
5413:
5400:
5396:
5389:
5375:
5371:
5364:
5350:
5346:
5336:
5334:
5325:
5324:
5320:
5310:
5308:
5305:tributeasia.com
5299:
5298:
5294:
5284:
5282:
5281:(in Indonesian)
5271:
5267:
5257:
5255:
5254:(in Indonesian)
5244:
5240:
5230:
5228:
5227:(in Indonesian)
5217:
5213:
5203:
5201:
5200:(in Indonesian)
5190:
5186:
5176:
5174:
5173:(in Indonesian)
5163:
5156:
5146:
5144:
5134:
5127:
5117:
5115:
5105:
5101:
5091:
5089:
5079:
5075:
5065:
5063:
5062:(in Indonesian)
5052:
5048:
5038:
5036:
5035:(in Indonesian)
5025:
5021:
5011:
5009:
5008:(in Indonesian)
4998:
4994:
4984:
4982:
4981:(in Indonesian)
4971:
4967:
4957:
4955:
4954:(in Indonesian)
4944:
4940:
4930:
4928:
4927:(in Indonesian)
4917:
4913:
4903:
4901:
4900:(in Indonesian)
4890:
4886:
4876:
4874:
4873:(in Indonesian)
4863:
4859:
4849:
4847:
4846:(in Indonesian)
4836:
4832:
4822:
4820:
4819:(in Indonesian)
4809:
4805:
4795:
4793:
4792:(in Indonesian)
4782:
4778:
4763:
4759:
4749:
4747:
4746:(in Indonesian)
4736:
4732:
4722:
4720:
4719:(in Indonesian)
4709:
4705:
4695:
4693:
4692:(in Indonesian)
4682:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4657:
4656:
4652:
4642:
4640:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4616:
4615:
4611:
4601:
4599:
4589:
4585:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4556:
4552:
4541:
4540:
4536:
4526:
4524:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4500:
4498:
4497:(in Indonesian)
4489:
4488:
4484:
4474:
4472:
4471:(in Indonesian)
4461:
4454:
4444:
4442:
4441:(in Indonesian)
4431:
4424:
4414:
4412:
4402:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4362:
4360:
4359:(in Indonesian)
4349:
4345:
4335:
4333:
4324:
4323:
4319:
4309:
4307:
4306:(in Indonesian)
4296:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4279:(in Indonesian)
4269:
4265:
4255:
4253:
4238:
4231:
4221:
4219:
4209:
4205:
4195:
4193:
4180:
4179:
4172:
4162:
4160:
4159:(in Indonesian)
4149:
4145:
4135:
4133:
4123:
4119:
4109:
4107:
4106:(in Indonesian)
4096:
4092:
4082:
4080:
4071:
4070:
4061:
4051:
4049:
4044:
4043:
4026:
4016:
4014:
4013:(in Indonesian)
4003:
3999:
3989:
3987:
3986:(in Indonesian)
3976:
3972:
3962:
3960:
3959:(in Indonesian)
3949:
3945:
3935:
3933:
3932:(in Indonesian)
3922:
3918:
3908:
3906:
3905:(in Indonesian)
3895:
3891:
3883:
3879:
3878:
3874:
3864:
3862:
3861:(in Indonesian)
3851:
3847:
3837:
3835:
3834:(in Indonesian)
3824:
3820:
3810:
3808:
3807:(in Indonesian)
3797:
3793:
3783:
3781:
3780:(in Indonesian)
3770:
3766:
3756:
3754:
3753:(in Indonesian)
3743:
3739:
3729:
3727:
3726:(in Indonesian)
3716:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3668:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3633:
3623:
3621:
3620:(in Indonesian)
3612:Saputra, Andi.
3610:
3606:
3596:
3594:
3585:
3584:
3575:
3565:
3563:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3539:
3537:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3513:
3511:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3433:
3432:(in Indonesian)
3422:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3405:(in Indonesian)
3395:
3391:
3381:
3379:
3369:
3360:
3350:
3348:
3347:(in Indonesian)
3337:
3333:
3323:
3321:
3320:(in Indonesian)
3310:
3303:
3293:
3291:
3290:(in Indonesian)
3280:
3273:
3263:
3261:
3252:
3251:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3208:(in Indonesian)
3198:
3194:
3184:
3182:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3158:
3156:
3155:(in Indonesian)
3145:
3141:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3124:
3114:
3112:
3111:(in Indonesian)
3101:
3097:
3087:
3085:
3084:(in Indonesian)
3074:
3063:
3053:
3051:
3050:(in Indonesian)
3040:
3036:
3026:
3024:
3023:(in Indonesian)
3013:
3009:
2999:
2997:
2987:
2983:
2973:
2971:
2970:(in Indonesian)
2960:
2956:
2946:
2944:
2941:Koran Progresif
2935:
2934:
2930:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2905:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2886:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2828:(in Indonesian)
2820:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2802:(in Indonesian)
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2766:
2759:
2749:
2747:
2746:(in Indonesian)
2736:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2707:
2703:
2695:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2651:
2649:
2639:
2635:
2625:
2623:
2622:(in Indonesian)
2612:
2605:
2600:
2533:
2438:
2420:social activist
2075:
2070:
2053:
2012:
1968:
1959:
1957:BRIDA formation
1947:
1928:
1923:
1902:
1542:
1358:26 August 1974
1336:24 August 1967
1229:26 August 1974
1187:26 August 1974
1166:10 August 2020
1145:26 August 1974
1124:26 August 1974
1095:4 January 1999
777:26 August 1974
643:21 August 1978
537:
492:
466:Working Cabinet
412:
399:
344:
289:
278:
267:
184:
179:
118:
110:
87:10.51 trillion)
79:736,396,346.27
45:Agency overview
17:
12:
11:
5:
7475:
7465:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7434:
7429:
7412:
7411:
7409:
7408:
7403:
7397:
7395:
7391:
7390:
7383:
7381:
7379:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7317:
7315:
7311:
7310:
7296:
7295:
7288:
7281:
7273:
7264:
7263:
7261:
7260:
7255:
7249:
7247:
7243:
7242:
7240:
7239:
7233:
7231:
7225:
7224:
7222:
7221:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7175:
7173:
7167:
7166:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7153:
7151:
7150:
7145:
7139:
7137:
7133:
7132:
7130:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7104:
7102:Social Affairs
7099:
7093:
7091:
7083:
7082:
7080:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7052:Transportation
7049:
7043:
7041:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6988:
6986:
6978:
6977:
6975:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6949:
6943:
6941:
6930:
6926:
6925:
6902:
6901:
6894:
6887:
6879:
6870:
6869:
6867:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6710:
6708:
6702:
6701:
6699:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6553:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6492:
6490:
6484:
6483:
6481:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6434:
6432:
6426:
6425:
6423:
6422:
6421:
6420:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6368:
6361:United Kingdom
6358:
6353:
6348:
6347:
6346:
6341:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6285:
6284:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6263:
6262:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6191:
6190:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6159:
6158:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6087:
6086:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6025:
6024:
6019:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5948:
5947:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5855:Czech Republic
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5831:
5830:
5820:
5815:
5814:
5813:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5787:
5786:
5776:
5771:
5770:
5769:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5698:
5696:
5690:
5689:
5682:
5681:
5674:
5667:
5659:
5651:
5650:
5620:
5594:
5568:
5544:
5519:
5492:
5479:beritasatu.com
5465:
5438:
5411:
5394:
5387:
5369:
5363:978-9792553086
5362:
5344:
5318:
5292:
5265:
5238:
5211:
5184:
5154:
5125:
5099:
5073:
5046:
5019:
4992:
4965:
4938:
4911:
4884:
4857:
4830:
4803:
4776:
4757:
4730:
4703:
4676:
4663:katadata.co.id
4650:
4623:
4609:
4583:
4569:
4550:
4534:
4521:Puspiptek BRIN
4508:
4495:CNBC Indonesia
4482:
4452:
4422:
4396:
4385:. 14 June 2021
4370:
4343:
4317:
4290:
4263:
4229:
4203:
4192:on 17 May 2022
4170:
4143:
4117:
4090:
4059:
4024:
3997:
3970:
3943:
3916:
3903:Tribunnews.com
3889:
3872:
3845:
3818:
3791:
3764:
3737:
3707:
3678:
3652:
3631:
3604:
3573:
3547:
3521:
3495:
3469:
3443:
3430:Tribunnews.com
3416:
3389:
3358:
3331:
3301:
3271:
3245:
3219:
3192:
3166:
3139:
3122:
3095:
3061:
3034:
3007:
2981:
2954:
2928:
2911:
2894:
2868:
2839:
2813:
2786:
2757:
2727:
2701:
2684:
2659:
2633:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2587:
2584:
2579:
2578:3 August 2023
2576:
2571:
2564:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2522:
2517:
2516:28 April 2021
2514:
2509:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2487:
2486:28 April 2021
2484:
2481:
2476:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2427:
2416:philanthropist
2409:
2406:
2401:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2349:
2341:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2329:Bambang Kesowo
2326:
2318:
2317:
2314:
2308:
2305:
2300:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2277:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2240:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2192:
2189:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2173:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2150:
2145:
2142:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2119:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2052:
2049:
2011:
2008:
1967:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1951:Azyumardi Azra
1946:
1943:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1583:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1509:
1506:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1483:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1456:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1441:3 August 2005
1439:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1412:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1315:22 April 1980
1313:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:29 April 2015
1292:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:26 March 1998
1035:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1001:
998:
993:
990:
986:
985:
983:
980:
977:
972:
969:
965:
964:
962:
957:
954:
949:
946:
942:
941:
939:
936:
933:
928:
925:
921:
920:
917:
914:
911:
906:
903:
899:
898:
895:
892:
889:
881:
877:
876:
874:
871:
868:
863:
860:
856:
855:
852:
847:
844:
839:
835:
834:
831:
826:
823:
818:
813:
809:
808:
805:
802:
799:
794:
789:
785:
784:
781:
778:
775:
770:
765:
761:
760:
758:
755:
752:
747:
744:
740:
739:
737:
734:
731:
726:
721:
717:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
699:
695:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
677:
673:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
655:
651:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
633:
629:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
611:
607:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
588:
584:
583:
580:
577:
576:16 March 1962
574:
571:
568:
564:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
536:
533:
491:
488:
438:Nadiem Makarim
411:
408:
398:
395:
343:
340:
266:
263:
183:
180:
178:
175:
130:
129:
116:
112:
111:
109:
108:
102:
95:
93:
89:
88:
77:
73:
72:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
51:
47:
46:
42:
41:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7474:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7424:
7422:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7398:
7396:
7392:
7387:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7318:
7316:
7312:
7308:
7303:
7294:
7289:
7287:
7282:
7280:
7275:
7274:
7271:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7250:
7248:
7244:
7238:
7235:
7234:
7232:
7226:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7176:
7174:
7168:
7163:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7140:
7138:
7134:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7094:
7092:
7090:
7084:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7044:
7042:
7040:
7034:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6979:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6955:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6945:
6944:
6942:
6940:
6934:
6931:
6927:
6922:
6918:
6915:
6909:
6900:
6895:
6893:
6888:
6886:
6881:
6880:
6877:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6703:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6572:
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6493:
6491:
6485:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6429:Transnational
6427:
6419:
6416:
6415:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6378:United States
6376:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6283:
6280:
6279:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6261:
6258:
6257:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6189:
6186:
6185:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6157:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6085:
6082:
6081:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6014:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5845:Côte d'Ivoire
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5829:
5826:
5825:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5768:
5765:
5764:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5691:
5687:
5680:
5675:
5673:
5668:
5666:
5661:
5660:
5657:
5638:
5634:
5627:
5625:
5608:
5604:
5598:
5582:
5578:
5572:
5557:
5556:Telusur.co.id
5554:
5548:
5533:
5529:
5523:
5507:
5503:
5496:
5480:
5476:
5469:
5453:
5449:
5442:
5426:
5422:
5415:
5407:
5406:
5398:
5390:
5388:9789814414579
5384:
5380:
5373:
5365:
5359:
5355:
5348:
5332:
5328:
5322:
5307:. 10 May 2021
5306:
5302:
5296:
5280:
5276:
5269:
5253:
5249:
5242:
5226:
5222:
5215:
5199:
5195:
5188:
5172:
5168:
5161:
5159:
5143:
5139:
5132:
5130:
5114:
5110:
5103:
5088:
5087:Telusur.co.id
5084:
5077:
5061:
5057:
5050:
5034:
5030:
5023:
5007:
5003:
4996:
4980:
4976:
4969:
4953:
4952:Warta Ekonomi
4949:
4942:
4926:
4922:
4915:
4899:
4895:
4888:
4872:
4868:
4861:
4845:
4841:
4834:
4818:
4814:
4807:
4791:
4787:
4780:
4772:
4768:
4761:
4745:
4741:
4734:
4718:
4714:
4707:
4691:
4687:
4680:
4664:
4660:
4654:
4639:
4638:
4633:
4627:
4619:
4613:
4598:
4594:
4587:
4579:
4573:
4565:
4561:
4554:
4546:
4545:
4538:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4496:
4492:
4486:
4470:
4466:
4459:
4457:
4440:
4436:
4429:
4427:
4411:
4410:infopublik.id
4407:
4400:
4384:
4380:
4374:
4358:
4354:
4347:
4331:
4330:CNN Indonesia
4327:
4321:
4305:
4301:
4294:
4278:
4274:
4267:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4236:
4234:
4218:
4214:
4207:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4177:
4175:
4158:
4157:infopublik.id
4154:
4147:
4132:
4128:
4121:
4105:
4104:Harian Haluan
4101:
4094:
4078:
4074:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4047:
4041:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4031:
4029:
4012:
4008:
4001:
3985:
3981:
3974:
3958:
3954:
3947:
3931:
3927:
3920:
3904:
3900:
3893:
3882:
3876:
3860:
3856:
3849:
3833:
3829:
3822:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3779:
3775:
3768:
3752:
3748:
3741:
3725:
3721:
3714:
3712:
3695:
3688:
3682:
3666:
3662:
3656:
3648:
3641:
3635:
3619:
3615:
3608:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3561:
3560:CNN Indonesia
3557:
3551:
3535:
3534:CNN Indonesia
3531:
3525:
3509:
3508:CNN Indonesia
3505:
3499:
3484:
3480:
3473:
3458:
3454:
3447:
3431:
3427:
3420:
3404:
3400:
3393:
3378:
3374:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3346:
3342:
3335:
3319:
3315:
3308:
3306:
3289:
3285:
3278:
3276:
3259:
3255:
3249:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3207:
3203:
3196:
3180:
3176:
3170:
3154:
3150:
3143:
3132:
3126:
3110:
3109:SINDOnews.com
3106:
3099:
3083:
3079:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3049:
3045:
3038:
3022:
3018:
3011:
2996:
2992:
2985:
2969:
2965:
2958:
2942:
2938:
2932:
2921:
2915:
2904:
2898:
2882:
2878:
2872:
2856:
2849:
2843:
2827:
2823:
2817:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2775:
2771:
2764:
2762:
2745:
2741:
2734:
2732:
2716:
2712:
2705:
2694:
2688:
2673:
2669:
2663:
2648:
2644:
2637:
2621:
2617:
2610:
2608:
2603:
2591:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2303:I Gede Wenten
2301:
2298:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2261:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2196:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2036:
2035:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2004:
1997:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1973:
1963:
1954:
1952:
1942:
1939:
1934:
1918:
1915:
1909:
1905:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1647:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:6 March 1984
1484:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1056:29 June 1970
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
991:
988:
987:
984:
981:
978:
976:
973:
970:
967:
966:
963:
961:
958:
955:
953:
950:
947:
944:
943:
940:
937:
934:
932:
929:
926:
923:
922:
918:
915:
912:
910:
907:
904:
901:
900:
896:
893:
890:
886:
882:
879:
878:
875:
872:
870:1 April 1975
869:
867:
861:
858:
857:
853:
851:
848:
845:
843:
840:
837:
836:
832:
830:
827:
824:
822:
817:
814:
811:
810:
806:
803:
801:14 June 1913
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
787:
786:
782:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
763:
762:
759:
756:
753:
751:
748:
745:
742:
741:
738:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
719:
718:
714:
711:
709:31 July 1992
708:
705:
703:
700:
697:
696:
692:
689:
686:
683:
681:
678:
675:
674:
670:
667:
664:
661:
659:
656:
653:
652:
648:
645:
642:
639:
637:
634:
631:
630:
626:
623:
621:23 July 1967
620:
617:
615:
612:
609:
608:
604:
601:
598:
595:
593:
589:
586:
585:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
565:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
545:
540:
532:
530:
525:
523:
519:
514:
509:
503:
501:
496:
487:
483:
479:
476:
469:
467:
462:
453:
445:
441:
439:
435:
430:
427:
420:
418:
407:
404:
394:
390:
388:
384:
379:
377:
372:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
339:
335:
333:
328:
325:
319:
317:
313:
307:
304:
299:
293:
288:
282:
277:
273:
262:
260:
256:
251:
249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
227:
222:
220:
216:
212:
207:
205:
201:
197:
191:
189:
174:
172:
167:
165:
161:
156:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
127:
117:
113:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
76:Annual budget
74:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
53:28 April 2021
52:
48:
43:
39:
34:
30:
25:
19:
7208:
7170:Cabinet-rank
6947:Home Affairs
6489:associations
6393:Vatican City
6255:South Africa
6220:Saudi Arabia
5796:Burkina Faso
5641:. Retrieved
5636:
5611:. Retrieved
5607:www.jpnn.com
5606:
5597:
5585:. Retrieved
5580:
5571:
5559:. Retrieved
5555:
5547:
5535:. Retrieved
5532:republika.id
5531:
5522:
5510:. Retrieved
5505:
5495:
5483:. Retrieved
5478:
5468:
5456:. Retrieved
5452:liputan6.com
5451:
5441:
5429:. Retrieved
5424:
5414:
5404:
5397:
5378:
5372:
5353:
5347:
5335:. Retrieved
5330:
5321:
5309:. Retrieved
5304:
5295:
5283:. Retrieved
5278:
5268:
5258:23 September
5256:. Retrieved
5251:
5241:
5229:. Retrieved
5224:
5214:
5202:. Retrieved
5197:
5187:
5175:. Retrieved
5170:
5145:. Retrieved
5141:
5116:. Retrieved
5112:
5102:
5090:. Retrieved
5086:
5076:
5064:. Retrieved
5059:
5049:
5037:. Retrieved
5032:
5022:
5010:. Retrieved
5005:
4995:
4983:. Retrieved
4978:
4968:
4956:. Retrieved
4951:
4941:
4929:. Retrieved
4924:
4914:
4902:. Retrieved
4897:
4887:
4875:. Retrieved
4870:
4860:
4848:. Retrieved
4843:
4833:
4821:. Retrieved
4816:
4806:
4794:. Retrieved
4789:
4779:
4770:
4760:
4748:. Retrieved
4743:
4733:
4721:. Retrieved
4716:
4706:
4694:. Retrieved
4689:
4679:
4667:. Retrieved
4662:
4653:
4641:. Retrieved
4635:
4626:
4612:
4600:. Retrieved
4596:
4586:
4572:
4563:
4553:
4543:
4537:
4525:. Retrieved
4520:
4511:
4499:. Retrieved
4494:
4485:
4473:. Retrieved
4468:
4443:. Retrieved
4438:
4413:. Retrieved
4409:
4399:
4387:. Retrieved
4382:
4373:
4361:. Retrieved
4356:
4346:
4334:. Retrieved
4329:
4320:
4308:. Retrieved
4303:
4293:
4281:. Retrieved
4276:
4266:
4254:. Retrieved
4250:the original
4245:
4220:. Retrieved
4216:
4206:
4196:19 September
4194:. Retrieved
4190:the original
4185:
4161:. Retrieved
4156:
4146:
4134:. Retrieved
4130:
4120:
4108:. Retrieved
4103:
4093:
4081:. Retrieved
4076:
4052:20 September
4050:. Retrieved
4015:. Retrieved
4010:
4000:
3988:. Retrieved
3983:
3973:
3961:. Retrieved
3956:
3946:
3934:. Retrieved
3929:
3919:
3907:. Retrieved
3902:
3892:
3875:
3863:. Retrieved
3858:
3848:
3836:. Retrieved
3831:
3821:
3809:. Retrieved
3804:
3794:
3782:. Retrieved
3777:
3767:
3755:. Retrieved
3750:
3740:
3728:. Retrieved
3723:
3698:. Retrieved
3693:
3681:
3671:16 September
3669:. Retrieved
3664:
3655:
3646:
3634:
3622:. Retrieved
3617:
3607:
3595:. Retrieved
3590:
3566:25 September
3564:. Retrieved
3559:
3550:
3540:22 September
3538:. Retrieved
3533:
3524:
3514:22 September
3512:. Retrieved
3507:
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3482:
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3456:
3446:
3434:. Retrieved
3429:
3419:
3407:. Retrieved
3402:
3392:
3380:. Retrieved
3376:
3349:. Retrieved
3344:
3334:
3322:. Retrieved
3317:
3292:. Retrieved
3287:
3264:25 September
3262:. Retrieved
3257:
3248:
3238:27 September
3236:. Retrieved
3231:
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3205:
3195:
3183:. Retrieved
3178:
3169:
3157:. Retrieved
3152:
3142:
3125:
3113:. Retrieved
3108:
3098:
3086:. Retrieved
3081:
3052:. Retrieved
3047:
3037:
3025:. Retrieved
3020:
3010:
2998:. Retrieved
2994:
2984:
2972:. Retrieved
2968:Media Pakuan
2967:
2957:
2945:. Retrieved
2940:
2931:
2914:
2897:
2885:. Retrieved
2880:
2871:
2859:. Retrieved
2854:
2842:
2830:. Retrieved
2825:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2799:
2789:
2777:. Retrieved
2773:
2748:. Retrieved
2743:
2718:. Retrieved
2714:
2704:
2687:
2677:25 September
2675:. Retrieved
2671:
2662:
2650:. Retrieved
2647:Validnews.id
2646:
2636:
2624:. Retrieved
2619:
2581:
2561:
2550:Left office
2547:Took office
2519:
2499:
2466:
2455:Left office
2452:Took office
2429:Independent
2391:Independent
2365:Independent
2339:Independent
2316:Independent
2290:Independent
2259:
2253:Independent
2194:
2147:
2104:Left office
2101:Took office
2054:
2013:
1998:
1990:
1969:
1962:innovation.
1960:
1948:
1929:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1540:Organization
1529:
1511:
1488:
1463:12 May 1984
1419:27 May 1999
959:
956:7 July 1993
935:c. May 2001
849:
828:
825:16 May 1913
591:
538:
526:
504:
497:
493:
484:
480:
470:
460:
458:
431:
421:
413:
400:
391:
380:
373:
369:
345:
336:
329:
320:
311:
308:
285:(BPPT), the
274:(LIPI), the
268:
252:
237:
231:
223:
208:
192:
185:
168:
157:
135:
133:
58:Jurisdiction
18:
7007:Agriculture
6299:Switzerland
6294:Switzerland
6183:Philippines
6136:New Zealand
6131:Netherlands
6012:South Korea
6007:North Korea
5875:El Salvador
5331:AKURAT News
5142:Antara News
4632:"- YouTube"
4597:Antara News
4363:16 December
4304:merdeka.com
4256:6 September
4222:6 September
4217:Antara News
4163:2 September
4136:2 September
4131:Antara News
4110:2 September
4083:2 September
3930:Antara News
3832:JawaPos.com
3778:investor.id
3751:Antara News
3700:15 December
3483:Antara News
3318:JawaPos.com
2715:Antara News
2404:Tri Mumpuni
2352:Adi Utarini
2187:Independent
2176:Sri Mulyani
2144:5 May 2021
1576:Executives
290: [
279: [
188:Joko Widodo
7421:Categories
7047:Investment
6705:Affiliated
6487:Unions and
6388:Uzbekistan
6309:Tajikistan
6235:Seychelles
6116:Mozambique
6106:Montenegro
6059:Madagascar
6054:Luxembourg
5997:Kazakhstan
5840:Costa Rica
5737:Bangladesh
5732:Azerbaijan
5643:6 November
5613:8 February
5587:8 February
5581:Bisnis.com
5561:8 February
5537:8 February
5512:8 February
5485:1 November
5458:1 November
5431:1 November
5337:1 November
5311:1 November
5285:1 November
5279:LEAD.co.id
5231:12 October
4690:KOMPAS.com
4415:3 December
4389:3 December
4336:13 October
4310:13 October
4283:13 October
4277:KOMPAS.com
3597:24 January
3457:jp-news.id
3377:Bisnis.com
3345:KOMPAS.com
3206:KOMPAS.com
3153:KOMPAS.com
3021:KOMPAS.com
2652:1 December
2598:References
2280:Emil Salim
1921:Criticisms
355:, and the
349:parliament
312:ex-officio
242:, and the
160:Aswismarmo
140:Indonesian
101:, Chairman
7230:Officials
7172:Officials
6398:Venezuela
6272:Sri Lanka
6240:Singapore
6074:Mauritius
6049:Lithuania
5952:Indonesia
5925:Guatemala
5722:Australia
5712:Argentina
5506:detiknews
5425:detiknews
5204:8 October
5177:27 August
5147:27 August
5060:alinea.id
5033:alinea.id
5006:alinea.id
4979:alinea.id
4602:8 October
4357:alinea.id
4017:10 August
4011:suara.com
3990:10 August
3984:alinea.id
3963:10 August
3957:suara.com
3936:10 August
3805:alinea.id
3724:alinea.id
3624:30 August
3618:detiknews
3488:31 August
3462:14 August
3436:14 August
3409:14 August
3382:27 August
3232:medcom.id
3048:detiknews
2826:detiknews
2800:detiknews
2626:27 August
2582:Incumbent
2520:Incumbent
2449:Chairman
2426:inventor
2260:Incumbent
2195:Incumbent
2148:Incumbent
2092:Position
2034:Reformasi
1565:Secretary
182:Formation
68:Employees
62:Indonesia
7012:Manpower
6997:Industry
6929:Ministry
6912:Current
6458:CODESRIA
6413:Zimbabwe
6319:Thailand
6314:Tanzania
6250:Slovenia
6200:Portugal
6168:Pakistan
6101:Mongolia
6069:Malaysia
5930:Honduras
5890:Ethiopia
5885:Eswatini
5835:Colombia
5801:Cameroon
5791:Bulgaria
5774:Botswana
5693:National
5252:tirto.id
4925:kumparan
4898:kumparan
4871:kumparan
4844:tirto.id
4817:kumparan
4790:tirto.id
4750:13 April
4723:13 April
4696:13 April
4669:13 April
4527:18 April
4077:nasional
3288:kumparan
3179:nasional
3082:kumparan
3054:28 April
3000:13 April
2974:13 April
2947:13 April
2887:13 April
2861:13 April
2832:13 April
2806:13 April
2779:13 April
2750:13 April
2720:13 April
2556:Cabinet
2461:Cabinet
2110:Cabinet
2024:populist
1900:Reaction
1848:Centers
1526:c. 1850
1508:c. 1850
1208:c. 1975
226:election
6992:Finance
6957:Defense
6707:members
6443:AASSREC
6431:members
6403:Vietnam
6383:Uruguay
6356:Ukraine
6344:TÜBİTAK
6329:Tunisia
6225:Senegal
6205:Romania
6141:Nigeria
6121:Namibia
6111:Morocco
6091:Moldova
6084:COMECSO
6044:Lesotho
6039:Lebanon
5982:Jamaica
5967:Ireland
5935:Hungary
5910:Germany
5905:Georgia
5895:Finland
5880:Estonia
5860:Denmark
5757:Bolivia
5747:Belgium
5742:Belarus
5727:Austria
5717:Armenia
5702:Albania
5695:members
5118:13 June
5092:19 June
5066:19 June
5039:19 June
5012:19 June
4985:19 June
4958:13 June
4931:13 June
4904:13 June
4877:13 June
4850:13 June
4823:13 June
4796:13 June
4637:YouTube
4501:26 June
4475:3 April
4445:3 April
3909:30 July
3865:31 July
3838:25 July
3212:13 June
3027:9 April
2408:Member
2382:Member
2356:Member
2333:Member
2307:Member
2284:Member
2089:Member
2028:Habibie
1873:(INASA)
200:rupiahs
177:History
115:Website
71:+14,000
7097:Health
6834:IUVSTA
6661:IUPsyS
6651:IUPHAR
6646:IUPESM
6606:IUHPST
6586:IUFoST
6473:OSSREA
6463:FLACSO
6453:CLACSO
6408:Zambia
6351:Uganda
6334:Turkey
6304:Taiwan
6289:Sweden
6230:Serbia
6215:Rwanda
6210:Russia
6195:Poland
6173:Panama
6151:Norway
6096:Monaco
6079:Mexico
6064:Malawi
6034:Latvia
5992:Jordan
5972:Israel
5920:Greece
5900:France
5806:Canada
5784:ANPOCS
5779:Brazil
5707:Angola
5385:
5360:
5225:GoNews
5198:KONTAN
5171:GoNews
4643:23 May
3811:9 July
3784:7 July
3757:7 July
3730:9 July
3667:. 2021
3351:9 June
3324:9 June
3294:9 June
3185:9 June
3159:9 June
3115:28 May
2620:KOMPAS
2541:Image
2446:Image
2422:, and
2086:Image
461:Ristek
246:. The
50:Formed
7002:Trade
6819:IIASA
6794:ICSTI
6784:ICLAS
6779:ICIAM
6719:AASSA
6691:WAPOR
6681:IUTOX
6676:IUTAM
6671:IUSSP
6641:IUPAP
6636:IUPAC
6631:IUPAB
6616:IUMRS
6591:IUFRO
6571:IUBMB
6566:ISPRS
6541:INQUA
6506:IASSA
6277:Sudan
6267:Spain
6126:Nepal
6017:KSSRC
6002:Kenya
5987:Japan
5977:Italy
5945:ICSSR
5940:India
5915:Ghana
5870:Egypt
5823:China
5818:Chile
5811:SSHRC
5752:Benin
4771:Tempo
4744:Tempo
4717:Tempo
3884:(PDF)
3859:Tempo
3690:(PDF)
3643:(PDF)
3134:(PDF)
3088:6 May
2995:Tempo
2923:(PDF)
2906:(PDF)
2851:(PDF)
2696:(PDF)
294:]
283:]
122:.brin
6859:TWAS
6849:SSRC
6829:ISDE
6809:IFLA
6804:IFIP
6799:IFDO
6769:IASC
6764:IAHR
6759:IAAP
6744:ECPR
6739:EADI
6729:ASTC
6724:ACSS
6686:URSI
6666:IUSS
6656:IUPS
6626:IUNS
6621:IUMS
6611:IUIS
6601:IUGS
6596:IUGG
6581:IUCr
6576:IUBS
6561:ISEE
6551:IPSA
6546:IPRA
6526:IFSM
6501:IALS
6448:CASS
6438:ACSS
6371:ESRC
6324:Togo
6282:SNAS
6260:HSRC
6188:PSSC
6178:Peru
6163:Oman
6029:Laos
6022:KAST
5962:Iraq
5957:Iran
5850:Cuba
5828:CASS
5645:2021
5615:2023
5589:2023
5563:2023
5539:2023
5514:2023
5487:2021
5460:2021
5433:2021
5383:ISBN
5358:ISBN
5339:2021
5313:2021
5287:2021
5260:2022
5233:2021
5206:2021
5179:2021
5149:2021
5120:2021
5094:2021
5068:2021
5041:2021
5014:2021
4987:2021
4960:2021
4933:2021
4906:2021
4879:2021
4852:2021
4825:2021
4798:2021
4752:2021
4725:2021
4698:2021
4671:2021
4645:2022
4604:2021
4529:2022
4503:2022
4477:2022
4447:2022
4417:2021
4391:2021
4365:2021
4338:2021
4312:2021
4285:2021
4258:2021
4224:2021
4198:2023
4186:BRIN
4165:2021
4138:2021
4112:2021
4085:2021
4054:2023
4019:2021
3992:2021
3965:2021
3938:2021
3911:2021
3867:2021
3840:2021
3813:2021
3786:2021
3759:2021
3732:2021
3702:2021
3673:2021
3626:2021
3599:2022
3568:2021
3542:2021
3516:2021
3490:2021
3464:2021
3438:2021
3411:2021
3403:viva
3384:2021
3353:2021
3326:2021
3296:2021
3266:2021
3240:2021
3214:2021
3187:2021
3161:2021
3117:2021
3090:2021
3056:2021
3029:2021
3002:2021
2976:2021
2949:2021
2889:2021
2863:2020
2834:2021
2808:2021
2781:2021
2752:2021
2722:2021
2679:2021
2654:2021
2628:2021
2042:and
684:N/A
662:N/A
640:N/A
618:N/A
596:N/A
573:N/A
134:The
6864:UIS
6854:TNI
6844:PSA
6839:IWA
6824:ISA
6814:IFS
6789:ICO
6774:ICA
6754:GYA
6749:FIG
6734:CIE
6714:AAS
6696:WAU
6556:ISA
6536:IMU
6531:IGU
6521:IEA
6516:ICA
6511:IAU
6478:USP
6468:UAI
6418:RCZ
1530:TBA
1520:46
1512:TBA
1497:45
1489:TBA
1474:44
1452:43
1430:42
1408:41
1387:40
1368:39
1347:38
1325:37
1304:36
1283:35
1261:34
1240:33
1218:32
1197:31
1176:30
1155:29
1134:28
1113:27
1105:26
1084:25
1066:24
1047:23
1028:22
1010:21
989:20
968:19
960:TBA
945:18
924:17
902:16
880:15
859:14
850:TBA
838:13
829:TBA
812:12
788:11
764:10
126:.id
124:.go
120:www
81:USD
7423::
6496:4S
6156:UB
5635:.
5623:^
5605:.
5579:.
5530:.
5504:.
5477:.
5450:.
5423:.
5329:.
5303:.
5277:.
5250:.
5223:.
5196:.
5169:.
5157:^
5140:.
5128:^
5111:.
5085:.
5058:.
5031:.
5004:.
4977:.
4950:.
4923:.
4896:.
4869:.
4842:.
4815:.
4788:.
4769:.
4742:.
4715:.
4688:.
4661:.
4634:.
4595:.
4562:.
4519:.
4493:.
4467:.
4455:^
4437:.
4425:^
4408:.
4381:.
4355:.
4328:.
4302:.
4275:.
4244:.
4232:^
4215:.
4173:^
4155:.
4129:.
4102:.
4075:.
4062:^
4027:^
4009:.
3982:.
3955:.
3928:.
3901:.
3857:.
3830:.
3803:.
3776:.
3749:.
3722:.
3710:^
3692:.
3663:.
3645:.
3616:.
3589:.
3576:^
3558:.
3532:.
3506:.
3481:.
3455:.
3428:.
3401:.
3375:.
3361:^
3343:.
3316:.
3304:^
3286:.
3274:^
3256:.
3230:.
3204:.
3177:.
3151:.
3107:.
3080:.
3064:^
3046:.
3019:.
2993:.
2966:.
2939:.
2879:.
2853:.
2824:.
2798:.
2772:.
2760:^
2742:.
2730:^
2713:.
2670:.
2645:.
2618:.
2606:^
2538:#
2443:#
2418:,
2414:,
2269:M
2232:3
2229:S
2165:2
2162:V
2118:1
2115:C
2083:#
2080:#
743:9
720:8
698:7
676:6
654:5
632:4
610:3
587:2
567:1
547:#
524:.
332:Rp
292:id
281:id
221:.
173:.
142::
85:Rp
7292:e
7285:t
7278:v
6923:)
6919:(
6898:e
6891:t
6884:v
5678:e
5671:t
5664:v
5647:.
5617:.
5591:.
5565:.
5541:.
5516:.
5489:.
5462:.
5435:.
5391:.
5366:.
5341:.
5315:.
5289:.
5262:.
5235:.
5208:.
5181:.
5151:.
5122:.
5096:.
5070:.
5043:.
5016:.
4989:.
4962:.
4935:.
4908:.
4881:.
4854:.
4827:.
4800:.
4754:.
4727:.
4700:.
4673:.
4647:.
4606:.
4531:.
4505:.
4479:.
4449:.
4419:.
4393:.
4367:.
4340:.
4314:.
4287:.
4260:.
4226:.
4200:.
4167:.
4140:.
4114:.
4087:.
4056:.
4021:.
3994:.
3967:.
3940:.
3913:.
3869:.
3842:.
3815:.
3788:.
3761:.
3734:.
3704:.
3675:.
3628:.
3601:.
3570:.
3544:.
3518:.
3492:.
3466:.
3440:.
3413:.
3386:.
3355:.
3328:.
3298:.
3268:.
3242:.
3216:.
3189:.
3163:.
3119:.
3092:.
3058:.
3031:.
3004:.
2978:.
2951:.
2891:.
2865:.
2836:.
2810:.
2783:.
2754:.
2724:.
2681:.
2656:.
2630:.
2562:1
2500:2
2467:1
1978:(
138:(
83:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.