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Tōnacācihuātl

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and Tonacacihuatl govern the divine nature divided into two gods (it is convenient to know man and woman; the man, who created and governed everything that is of the masculine gender and the woman everything that belonged to the feminine gender). Omecihuatl, for her part, gave birth to many children
487:, from which the other gods were amazed and frightened, their children agreed to throw it out of the heavens to the said flint, and thus they put into action, and that it fell in a certain part of the earth, called 399:
relates that Aztec midwives would tell newborns after bathing them, "You were created in the place of duality, the place above the nine heavens. Your mother and father—
350: 343: 1948: 1587: 209:) was a creator and goddess of fertility, worshiped for peopling the earth and making it fruitful. Most Colonial-era manuscripts equate her with 1802: 1010: 917: 1577: 420:
also reported the use of the goddess's name in ritual planting prayers, in which a seed of corn is entrusted to the earth deity
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Tratado de las supersticiones y costumbres gentílicas que hoy viven entre los indios naturales de esta Nueva España
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came out of it, the Nauhtzonteteo that spread over the face of the earth, the sea, the underworld and the heavens.
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would mean "Lady of Our Food" or "Lady of Our Flesh", most commonly rendered "Lady of Our Sustenance." The word
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with Ometecuhtli, and after all these births she had given birth to a flint, which in their language they call
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was the Central Mexican form of the creator goddess common to Mesoamerican religions. According to the
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is associated with procreation, appearing in pre-Columbian art near copulating humans. In the
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Los Dioses en los Codices Mexicanos del Grupo Borgia: Tonacacihuatl-Tonacatecuhtli
480: 357: 205: 78: 74: 46: 1782: 1498: 378: 1732: 1662: 1627: 1448: 1221: 1156: 1043: 1028: 926: 810: 784:. The Story of the Nations. Vol. 27 (2nd ed.). London: T. Fisher Unwin. 779: 189: 173: 1341: 1176: 812:
An Illustrated Dictionary of the Gods and Symbols of Ancient Mexico and the Maya
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Teogonía e historia de los mexicanos: tres opúsculos del siglo xvi
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presents several possible interpretations. Some read this root as
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History and mythology of the Aztecs: the Codex Chimalpopoca
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Florentine Codex Book 6: Rhetoric and Moral Philosophy
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Tonacacíhuatl and Tonacatecuhtli as depicted in the
652: 455:are listed as one of several pairs of gods to whom 874:(online version, incorporating reproductions from 809: 709: 564: 344:History of the Mexicans as Told by Their Paintings 691: 545: 520: 1959: 516: 514: 512: 876:Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl ou mexicaine 807: 667: 589: 411:, the heavenly lady—formed you, created you." 1942: 911: 871:"Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique" 550:(in Spanish). Editorial Porrúa. p. 122. 509: 415: 394: 714:(in Spanish). Editorial Porrúa. p. 68. 830: 744:. Tucson, AZ: University of Arizona Press. 685: 633: 322:the alternate reading "Lady of Abundance." 1949: 1935: 918: 904: 849: 618: 45: 788: 601: 868: 808:Miller, Mary; Taube, Karl, eds. (1993). 759:Garibay Kintana, Ángel Ma., ed. (1965). 661: 629: 627: 240: 1803:Romances de los señores de Nueva España 14: 1960: 434:("my sister, the Lady of Abundance"). 292:(without the long 'o'), consisting of 204: 899: 739: 697: 624: 280:can be translated "woman" or "lady", 1897: 777: 570: 258:The god's name is a compound of two 925: 758: 673: 178:• By fecund action: the 1,600 gods 24: 831:Ruiz de Alarcón, Hernando (2014). 325: 25: 1994: 1698:Lienzo de Coixtlahuaca I & II 943:: Ometēcuthli and Omecihuātl (or 763:. Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa. 428:by a shaman who calls the kernel 316:simply means "abundance", giving 234:Tonacacihuatl is depicted in the 51:Tōnacācihuātl as depicted in the 1901: 958: 793:. University of Oklahoma Press. 525:(in Spanish). Editorial Porrúa. 462: 1873:Codex Vindobonensis Mexicanus I 1753:Oztoticpac Lands Map of Texcoco 1703:Lienzo de Santa María Nativitas 816:. London: Thames & Hudson. 703: 548:Diccionario de Mitología Nahoa 523:Diccionario de Mitología Nahoa 27:Central deity in Aztec religion 1713:Lienzo de Zacatepec I & II 835:. Barcelona: Linkgua digital. 789:León-Portilla, Miguel (1963). 539: 13: 1: 732: 1983:Mesoamerican mythology stubs 1921:. You can help Knowledge by 304:("our"). By this etymology, 253: 7: 1909:This article relating to a 1848:Historia Tolteca-Chichimeca 1708:Lienzo de Santiago Ihuitlan 850:Sahagún, Bernadino (2012). 710:Juan De Torquemada (1986). 206:[toːnakaːˈsiwaːt͡ɬ] 10: 1999: 1896: 1808:Codex Santa Maria Asunción 1588:Boban Aztec Calendar Wheel 546:Cecilio A. Robelo (1905). 521:Cecilio A. Robelo (1905). 451: 445: 422: 407: 401: 385: 369: 363: 331: 318: 306: 225: 219: 211: 195: 66:, Omecihuatl, Citlalcueitl 1823:Codex Telleriano-Remensis 1613:Mapas de Cuauhtinchan 1-4 1583:Codices Becker I & II 1545: 1517: 1441: 1375: 1009: 967: 956: 933: 791:Aztec Thought and Culture 416: 395: 236:Codex Telleriano-Remensis 156: 145: 137: 129: 124: 105: 95: 85: 70: 59: 53:Codex Telleriano-Remensis 44: 37: 32: 1763:Plano en papel de maguey 1573:Codices Azoyú I & II 740:Bierhorst, John (1992). 502: 431:nohueltiuh Tōnacācihuātl 417:Hernando Ruiz de Alarcón 1558:Aubin Manuscript no. 20 869:Wimmer, Alexis (2006). 430: 377: 349: 312: 300: 294: 288: 282: 276: 270: 264: 39:Goddess of the Creation 1693:Lienzo Antonio de León 250: 202:Nahuatl pronunciation: 1853:Codex Totomixtlahuaca 1793:Relación de Michoacán 1743:Códice Maya de México 1728:Matrícula de Tributos 1653:Codex Fejérváry-Mayer 1098:Tlāhuizcalpantecuhtli 778:Hale, Susan (1897) . 247:Codex Fejérváry-Mayer 244: 1883:Codex Zouche-Nuttall 1833:Anales de Tlatelolco 1723:Codex Magliabechiano 973:(Four Tezcatlipocas) 634:Bodo Spranz (1964). 367:and her counterpart 351:Histoyre du Mechique 160:• With Ometecuhtli: 1978:Fertility goddesses 1773:Codex Porfirio Díaz 1768:Primeros Memoriales 1683:Codex Ixtlilxochitl 1678:Humboldt fragment 1 1668:Códice de Huichapan 1578:Badianus Manuscript 1532:The Stinking Corpse 223:was the consort of 133:None (self-created) 1738:Crónica Mexicayotl 1623:Codex Chimalpopoca 1212:Itzpapalotlcihuatl 1192:Huitztlampaehecatl 1053:Tezcatlipoca (see 1019:Lords of the Night 712:Monarquía Indiana 590:Miller & Taube 440:Codex Chimalpopoca 251: 1973:Creator goddesses 1930: 1929: 1891: 1890: 1868:Codex Vaticanus B 1828:Tira de Tepechpan 1673:Codex Huexotzinco 1618:Codex Chimalpahin 1537:Use of entheogens 1504:Tlillan-Tlapallan 1398:Centzon Tōtōchtin 1393:Centzonhuītznāhua 1119:Acuecueyotl (see 974: 751:978-0-8165-1886-9 186: 185: 176:(Codex Zumarraga) 152:(Codex Zumarraga) 79:Thirteenth Heaven 16:(Redirected from 1990: 1951: 1944: 1937: 1905: 1898: 1838:Codex Tlatelolco 1658:Codex Florentine 1598:Codex Borbonicus 1568:Codex Azcatitlan 1563:Aubin Tonalamatl 1494:Thirteen Heavens 1257:Mictlanpachecatl 1217:Itzpapalotltotec 1137:Chalchiuhtotolin 1078:Lords of the Day 972: 962: 920: 913: 906: 897: 896: 891: 889: 888: 883: 865: 846: 827: 815: 804: 785: 774: 755: 726: 725: 707: 701: 695: 689: 683: 677: 671: 665: 659: 650: 649: 631: 622: 616: 605: 599: 593: 587: 574: 568: 562: 561: 543: 537: 536: 518: 481:Thirteen Heavens 454: 453: 448: 447: 433: 427: 426: 419: 418: 410: 409: 404: 403: 398: 397: 391:Florentine Codex 388: 387: 382: 374: 373: 366: 365: 358:Florentine Codex 354: 334: 333: 321: 320: 315: 309: 308: 303: 297: 291: 285: 279: 273: 267: 230: 229: 222: 221: 216: 215: 208: 203: 198: 197: 49: 30: 29: 21: 1998: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1991: 1989: 1988: 1987: 1968:Aztec goddesses 1958: 1957: 1956: 1955: 1894: 1892: 1887: 1733:Codex Mexicanus 1663:Codex Huamantla 1638:Codex Cozcatzin 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977: 975: 965: 964: 957: 955: 953: 952: 945:Tōnacātēcuhtli 937: 935: 931: 930: 923: 922: 915: 908: 900: 893: 892: 866: 861:978-1607811619 860: 847: 841: 828: 822: 805: 799: 786: 775: 769: 756: 750: 736: 734: 731: 728: 727: 720: 702: 690: 678: 666: 651: 644: 623: 619:Sahagún book 6 606: 594: 575: 573:, p. 122. 563: 556: 538: 531: 507: 506: 504: 501: 476:Tonacatecuhtli 464: 461: 446:Tōnacātēcuhtli 371:Tōnacātēcuhtli 327: 324: 255: 252: 227:Tōnacātēcuhtli 184: 183: 158: 154: 153: 150:Tonacatecuhtli 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 122: 121: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 72: 68: 67: 61: 57: 56: 50: 42: 41: 38: 35: 34: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1995: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1952: 1947: 1945: 1940: 1938: 1933: 1932: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1904: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 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319:Tōnacācihuātl 314: 307:Tōnacācihuātl 302: 296: 290: 284: 278: 272: 266: 261: 248: 243: 239: 237: 232: 228: 220:Tōnacācihuātl 214: 207: 199: 196:Tōnacācihuātl 191: 181: 180:Nauhtzonteteo 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 62: 58: 54: 48: 43: 36: 33:Tonacacihuatl 31: 19: 18:Nauhtzonteteo 1923:expanding it 1908: 1893: 1878:Codex Xolotl 1858:Codex Tudela 1843:Mapa Tloztin 1718:Codex Madrid 1603:Codex Borgia 1593:Codex Bodley 1518:Beliefs and 1477: 1433:Xiuhtotontli 1362:Yacatecuhtli 1342:Xōchiquetzal 1302:Tlacotzontli 1292:Temazcalteci 1287:Tēcciztēcatl 1187:Huēhuecoyōtl 1177:Coyolxāuhqui 1147:Chicomecōātl 1120: 1103:Tlaltecuhtli 1071:Xiuhtecuhtli 1055:Creator gods 1054: 991:Tezcatlipoca 986:Quetzalcoatl 969:Creator gods 948: 885:. Retrieved 875: 851: 832: 811: 790: 780: 760: 741: 711: 705: 693: 681: 669: 662:Dictionnaire 635: 597: 566: 547: 541: 522: 466: 457:Quetzalcoatl 438: 436: 424:Tlaltecuhtli 413: 390: 356: 342: 336: 329: 257: 233: 193: 187: 170:Quetzalcoatl 166:Tezcatlipoca 106:Ethnic group 1915:Mesoamerica 1813:Selden Roll 1788:Codex Reese 1758:Paris Codex 1748:Codex Osuna 1648:Codex Durán 1633:Codex Cospi 1553:Aubin Codex 1489:Teotihuacan 1464:Chicomoztoc 1423:Tiānquiztli 1367:Zacatzontli 1347:Xochitlicue 1307:Tlalocayotl 1297:Tepoztēcatl 1207:Ītzpāpālōtl 1093:Nanahuatzin 1066:Tlazōlteōtl 1049:Tepēyōllōtl 934:Primordials 880:Rémi Siméon 489:Chicomoztoc 468:Ometecuhtli 375:resided in 100:Mesoamerica 60:Other names 1962:Categories 1798:Codex Ríos 1688:Codex Laud 1484:Tamoanchan 1478:Underworld 1459:Cemanahuac 1428:Tzitzimitl 1408:Cihuateteo 1383:Ahuiateteo 1337:Xōchipilli 1167:Cipactonal 1157:Cihuacōātl 1083:Citlālicue 996:Xipe Totec 887:2016-04-05 823:0500279284 800:0806122951 733:References 472:Omecihuatl 408:Ōmecihuātl 402:Ōmetēuctli 355:, and the 338:Codex Ríos 213:Ōmecihuātl 162:Xipe-Totec 114:Tlaxcaltec 1527:Five Suns 1413:Civateteo 1327:Tonantzin 1322:Toltecatl 1227:Ixtlilton 1172:Cōātlīcue 698:Bierhorst 571:Hale 1897 497:goddesses 414:In 1629, 254:Etymology 182:(Tecpatl) 125:Genealogy 1520:practice 1499:Tlālōcān 1403:Cintēteo 1282:Patecatl 1267:Opochtli 1262:Mixcoatl 1247:Mayahuel 1152:Chīmalmā 1142:Chantico 1132:Atlacoya 1108:Tōnatiuh 1034:Cinteotl 1024:Centeōtl 1000:Camaxtle 941:Ōmeteōtl 379:Ōmeyōcān 274:. While 157:Children 138:Siblings 75:Omeyocan 64:Ometeotl 1546:Codices 1474:Mictlān 1449:Anahuac 1332:Xilonen 1312:Tlilhua 1272:Oxomoco 1252:Metztli 1182:Ehecatl 1127:Atlahua 1011:Deities 674:Garibay 485:tecpatl 479:on the 459:prays. 437:In the 396:Sahagún 277:cihuātl 271:cihuātl 262:words: 260:Nahuatl 146:Consort 130:Parents 120:(Nahoa) 1509:Tōllān 1454:Aztlán 1442:Places 1376:Groups 1357:Xolotl 1352:Xocotl 1277:Painal 1061:Tláloc 858:  839:  820:  797:  781:Mexico 767:  748:  718:  642:  554:  529:  347:, the 341:, the 295:nacatl 289:tonacā 283:tōnacā 265:tōnacā 118:Toltec 96:Region 90:Female 86:Gender 1917:is a 1913:from 1476:(The 878:, by 503:Notes 474:, or 313:tōnac 110:Aztec 71:Abode 1919:stub 1317:Toci 998:(or 947:and 856:ISBN 837:ISBN 818:ISBN 795:ISBN 765:ISBN 746:ISBN 716:ISBN 640:ISBN 552:ISBN 527:ISBN 495:and 493:gods 470:and 449:and 405:and 268:and 141:None 188:In 1964:: 654:^ 626:^ 609:^ 578:^ 511:^ 443:, 393:, 361:, 301:to 238:. 217:. 192:, 172:, 168:, 164:, 116:, 112:, 1950:e 1943:t 1936:v 1925:. 1480:) 1123:) 1057:) 1002:) 951:) 919:e 912:t 905:v 890:. 882:) 864:. 845:. 826:. 803:. 773:. 754:. 724:. 700:. 688:. 676:. 664:. 648:. 621:. 604:. 592:. 560:. 535:. 249:. 200:( 81:) 77:( 20:)

Index

Nauhtzonteteo

Codex Telleriano-Remensis
Ometeotl
Omeyocan
Thirteenth Heaven
Female
Mesoamerica
Aztec
Tlaxcaltec
Toltec
Tonacatecuhtli
Xipe-Totec
Tezcatlipoca
Quetzalcoatl
Huitzilopochtli
Nauhtzonteteo
Aztec mythology
[toːnakaːˈsiwaːt͡ɬ]
Ōmecihuātl
Tōnacātēcuhtli
Codex Telleriano-Remensis

Codex Fejérváry-Mayer
Nahuatl
Codex Ríos
History of the Mexicans as Told by Their Paintings
Histoyre du Mechique
Florentine Codex
Tōnacātēcuhtli

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