Knowledge

Naval strategy

Source 📝

150: 2442:, himself an accomplished historian of the naval history of the War of 1812, closely followed Mahan's ideas. He incorporated them into American naval strategy when he served as assistant secretary of the Navy in 1897–1898. As president, 1901–1909, Roosevelt made building up a world-class fighting fleet of high priority, sending his "white fleet" around the globe in 1908–1909 to make sure all the naval powers understood the United States was now a major player. Building the Panama Canal was designed not just to open Pacific trade to East Coast cities, but also to enable the new Navy to move back and forth across the globe. 2631:. The strategy provoked international controversy due to the risk posed to the commerce and citizenry of neutral states. Before its entry into the war, the United States lobbied Germany to curtail the use of unrestricted submarine warfare. While this caused Germany to reduce such operations for a time, the strategy was ultimately resumed in an attempt to impede food and munitions supplies to Britain. The resumption of this strategy led many countries to try to ban the subsequent use of unrestricted submarine warfare, though this met with failure by the outbreak of WWII. 5641: 25: 5652: 2651:. Early radio technology was not adopted universally at this point, as Morse code often proved more reliable than inconsistent or unclear radio signals. These two technologies were jointly used to communicate between ships, bases, and naval command. Improved radio technology greatly advanced naval intelligence and coordination by increasing communication speed, efficiency, and range. 2567:. This was drastically different compared to the 7 knots ships traveled before with the use of coal.  Coal also took up more space in the ships. Oil can be stored in multiple tanks where they all circumvent to one place to be used unlike coal which was stored in the ship, in multiple rooms and had multiple boiler rooms. 2703:. Radar is used by navies to detect planes and ships that enter the nation's coastal zone and to detect objects that pass by vessels at sea. Navies could thus use radar to clearly detect where enemy ships were located before attacking, as well as knowing when enemies were approaching to attack their vessels in turn. 2792:
The strategy recognized the economic links of the global system and how any disruption due to regional crises – man-made or natural – can adversely impact the U.S. economy and quality of life. This new strategy charted a course for the three U.S. sea services to work collectively with each other and
2346:
Until after the end of the 17th century it was thought impossible, or at least very rash, to keep the great ships out of port between September and May or June. Therefore, continuous watch on an enemy by blockading his ports was beyond the power of any navy. Therefore, too, as an enemy fleet might be
2677:, as Axis powers sought to restrict British and French contact with their colonial possessions and limit their involvement in the Pacific theater. After American entry in 1941, US forces targeted Axis commercial and military fleets across the Atlantic basin and in the 2585:, one of the fastest at the time; this warship also had advancements in weaponry that no other nation's navy had at the time. With this, the arms race changed to which nation could build the most of those newly made warships. With these new, heavily armed ships the 2502:
was a relative and not an absolute which could be categorized as general or local, temporary or permanent. Corbett defined the two fundamental methods of obtaining control of the lines of communication as the actual physical destruction or capture of enemy
2714:
continued to play a vital role in naval communication during the Second World War as it did in the First, the major difference being its widespread adoption by all combatants. Additionally, militaries used radio to communicate with the general public.
2624:
was first introduced during World War I by the German navy. This strategy sought to sink vessels, particularly commercial shipping, without warning. This proved decisive in America's entry into the war through the famous sinking of the RMS
2213:. The first and second of these aims can be attained by the successful achievement of the third – the destruction or paralysis of the hostile fleet. A fleet that secures the freedom of its own communications from attack is said to have 2793:
international partners to prevent these crises from occurring or reacting quickly should one occur to avoid negative impacts to the United States. Sometimes a military force is used as a preventative measure to avoid war, not cause it.
2562:
was seen more efficient to where the number of men needed to maintain it were nowhere near as many. With the newfound use of oil, the benefits were abundant for the warships. With the use of oil, ships were able to travel at 17
2409:
in the 18th century, domination of the sea through naval power was the deciding factor in the outcome, and therefore, that control of seaborne commerce was secondary to domination in war. In Mahan's view, a country obtained
2497:
at sea was not an end in itself; the primary objective of the fleet was to secure one's own communications and disrupt those of the enemy, not necessarily to seek out and destroy the enemy's fleet. To Corbett,
2401:'s principles of strategy, he argued that in the coming wars, control of the sea would grant the power to control the trade and resources needed to wage war. Mahan's premise was that in the contests between 2575:
Leading up to World War I, there was a naval arms race in Europe. With this race introducing many innovations to navies across Europe, in 1906 the British unveiled a revolutionary new warship called
2224:. At sea there is no territory to occupy. Apart from the fisheries and, more recently, offshore oilfields, there are no economic assets that can be denied to the enemy and no resources that a 2554:, many naval warships ran on coal and manpower. This was very inefficient but the only way they could power these ships at the time. Half the crew on these ships were there to maintain the 2374:
It was only at the very end of the 19th century that theories of naval strategy were first codified, even though British statesmen and admirals had been practising it for centuries.
2322:
when pursued as a battlefleet strategy, rather than just by smaller vessels, is that it leaves a country's own trade defenceless. Individual raiding squadrons are also vulnerable to
2609:. The Germans' fleet at the time was, in some people's opinion, the most advanced, and was constructed by Alfred Peter Friedrich von Tirpitz. The fleet consisted of the 2418:
of enemy ports and disruption of the enemy's maritime communications would follow. Mahan believed that the true objective in a naval war was always the enemy fleet.
2542:
navies were able to act more efficiently and effective since they were able to move faster, know where enemies were located and were able to communicate with ease.
5447: 3610: 2773: 3800: 2458:(1838–1909) in a series of articles and lectures argued that the navy was the most important component of imperial defence; his brother, Admiral 2255:, Torrington proposed avoiding battle, except under very favourable conditions, until the arrival of reinforcements. By maintaining his fleet 4514: 4045: 2874:
Stephen G. Rabe, "Theodore Roosevelt, the Panama Canal, and the Roosevelt Corollary: Sphere of Influence Diplomacy," in Serge Ricard, ed.,
2781: 2451: 5519: 3311: 2526:
World War I and II left a major impact on naval strategies thanks to new technologies. With the creation of new naval vessels like the
2291:, were a major threat to Anglo-Dutch commerce. The threat forced the English government to divert warships to the defence of trade, as 2776:
that raised the notion of prevention of war to the same philosophical level as the conduct of war. The strategy was presented by the
3805: 2228:
can exploit. While an army can live off the land, a fleet must rely on whatever supplies it carries with it or can be brought to it.
5456: 5134: 1093: 2423: 1525: 4490: 2242: 3019: 2955: 89: 3442: 61: 5594: 4089: 4040: 2363: 2299:
against the Anglo-Dutch war effort stimulated a gradual shift from the employment of the Royal warships as battlefleets (
1881: 149: 5406: 4020: 4015: 3764: 3420: 2076: 1854: 464: 68: 3213: 2606: 2485:
Corbett differed from Mahan in placing much less emphasis on fleet battle. Corbett emphasized the interdependence of
1530: 108: 3223: 5616: 1608: 4536: 3432: 2971:"Paul G. Halpern. 'A Naval History of World War I'. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press. 1994. pp. xiii, 591". 1953: 1591: 1378: 198: 42: 3236: 3233:'Maritime Supremacy and the Opening of the Western Mind: Naval Campaigns That Shaped the Modern World, 1588–1782 75: 4455: 3900: 3353: 3304: 3170: 2670: 2621: 2531: 2335: 1717: 46: 4084: 3883: 2785: 2359: 2134: 1581: 2699:
Approaching World War II, militaries gained new technological and strategic capabilities through the use of
2347:
at sea before it could be stopped, the movements of fleets were much subordinated to the need for providing
5628: 5338: 4594: 4195: 4146: 3568: 3437: 3266: 2264: 2071: 770: 530: 57: 3274: 5438: 5343: 5116: 5018: 4485: 4335: 3905: 3774: 3622: 3258: 2414:" by concentrating its naval forces at the decisive point to destroy or master the enemy's battle fleet; 2081: 1268: 1065: 936: 474: 2861:
Carl Cavanagh Hodge, "The Global Strategist: The Navy as the Nation’s Big Stick," in Serge Ricard, ed.,
5549: 5524: 3977: 3888: 3859: 2312: 1545: 2462:(1831–1899), sought to establish from history general rules applicable to modern naval warfare in his 5189: 4697: 4574: 4035: 4025: 4003: 3871: 3817: 3675: 3632: 3297: 2777: 2765: 2252: 1655: 1163: 507: 381: 215: 3199: 5472: 5363: 5318: 5078: 4961: 4352: 4325: 4305: 4187: 4079: 4067: 4062: 2406: 2106: 1973: 1520: 1213: 1026: 874: 2723:
Increasingly naval strategy has been merged with general strategy involving land and air warfare.
5609: 5295: 3779: 3548: 3454: 2059: 2041: 1797: 1356: 1278: 1223: 1103: 816: 479: 358: 35: 5676: 5584: 4966: 4819: 4502: 4450: 4437: 4320: 4271: 4244: 4052: 3847: 3692: 3538: 3393: 3241:
Maritime Power and Struggle For Freedom: Naval Campaigns that Shaped the Modern World 1788–1851
3004:
Militarism in a Global Age: Naval Ambitions in Germany and the United States before World War I
2674: 2577: 1926: 1901: 1623: 1535: 1408: 1283: 879: 856: 282: 181: 5490: 5101: 5068: 4976: 4809: 4604: 4357: 4232: 3795: 3558: 3011: 2327: 1515: 1448: 1401: 1050: 1013: 976: 894: 846: 730: 540: 333: 237: 2205:
must be to keep the coast of its own country free from attack, to secure the freedom of its
82: 5481: 5199: 4926: 4862: 4814: 4754: 4682: 4212: 3937: 3717: 3363: 2822: 2459: 2398: 2263:, which would allow them to invade England. However, Torrington was forced to fight at the 1906: 1808: 1665: 1660: 1478: 1443: 1178: 993: 851: 787: 641: 611: 188: 8: 5656: 5091: 5048: 4943: 4729: 4719: 4667: 4569: 4559: 4509: 4480: 3854: 3475: 3470: 3358: 2726:
Naval strategy constantly evolves as improved technologies become available. During the
2432:, were published in 1890 and 1892 respectively and his theories contributed to the naval 2383: 2331: 1757: 1742: 1618: 1505: 1483: 1458: 1418: 1328: 1138: 1038: 988: 755: 745: 710: 502: 492: 242: 166: 3142: 5358: 5174: 5086: 5053: 4919: 4894: 4794: 4779: 4764: 4724: 4692: 4564: 4415: 4374: 4163: 3605: 3398: 3123: 3069: 2920: 2802: 2739: 2499: 2439: 2411: 2260: 2214: 2091: 1946: 1866: 1787: 1732: 1707: 1628: 1574: 1540: 1471: 1388: 1298: 1203: 1148: 1033: 998: 951: 826: 797: 750: 688: 663: 497: 291: 210: 2493:
and tended to concentrate on the importance of sea communications rather than battle.
5589: 5499: 5179: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5126: 5058: 5028: 5008: 4657: 4599: 4422: 4283: 4175: 4151: 4141: 4096: 3812: 3769: 3712: 3637: 3403: 3209: 3166: 3115: 3073: 3061: 3015: 2984: 2951: 2924: 2912: 2832: 2827: 2807: 2769: 2761: 2221: 2166: 2155: 2127: 2036: 1983: 1886: 1876: 1871: 1841: 1824: 1819: 1792: 1737: 1438: 1428: 1423: 1413: 1333: 1323: 1318: 1293: 1263: 1153: 1123: 1118: 1108: 1098: 1088: 1003: 956: 926: 765: 558: 535: 469: 5308: 3127: 2096: 5429: 5397: 5333: 5313: 5159: 5111: 5013: 4998: 4953: 4909: 4904: 4877: 4739: 4709: 4677: 4647: 4637: 4395: 4330: 4182: 4124: 3998: 3952: 3942: 3822: 3754: 3734: 3427: 3348: 3343: 3107: 3053: 3007: 2976: 2943: 2904: 2895:
Goldrick, James (2014-06-04). "Coal and the Advent of the First World War at Sea".
2837: 2323: 2308: 2161:
Naval strategy, and the related concept of maritime strategy, concerns the overall
2101: 2066: 1998: 1891: 1829: 1722: 1650: 1643: 1500: 1433: 1383: 1373: 1248: 1168: 1128: 1113: 1075: 1060: 931: 916: 869: 777: 735: 678: 673: 631: 454: 431: 323: 247: 176: 159: 3044:
Sturma, Michael (2009-09-15). "Atrocities, Conscience, and Unrestricted Warfare".
2947: 5604: 5599: 5270: 5265: 5184: 5164: 4993: 4914: 4899: 4845: 4804: 4672: 4410: 4342: 4136: 3652: 3590: 3580: 3553: 3518: 2750: 2326:
if the enemy sends larger squadrons in pursuit, as happened to Leissegues at the
2268: 1911: 1896: 1814: 1770: 1712: 1368: 1363: 1253: 1243: 1158: 1133: 1070: 911: 841: 831: 683: 668: 591: 563: 353: 348: 328: 171: 5579: 5554: 5420: 5348: 5245: 5204: 5169: 5106: 5063: 4931: 4872: 4867: 4840: 4769: 4744: 4687: 4543: 4443: 4202: 4010: 3744: 3563: 3513: 3228: 3111: 2817: 2747: 2586: 2475: 2247: 2173:
secures the advantage of fighting at a place convenient to themselves, and the
2086: 1834: 1258: 1218: 1196: 1183: 1143: 1055: 1008: 811: 802: 693: 646: 626: 616: 586: 553: 441: 398: 363: 338: 205: 138: 3196:
If Mahan Ran the Great Pacific War: An Analysis of World War II Naval Strategy
2251:. Faced with a clearly superior French fleet in the summer of 1690 during the 5670: 5559: 5328: 5038: 5003: 4889: 4882: 4850: 4799: 4774: 4749: 4531: 4497: 4403: 4266: 4239: 4220: 3932: 3739: 3575: 3415: 3388: 3119: 3065: 3057: 2988: 2916: 2908: 2842: 2789: 2627: 2486: 2466:(1891). But their writings achieved nothing like the fame achieved by Mahan. 2387: 2178: 2151: 1933: 1921: 1777: 1697: 1613: 1596: 1453: 1308: 1288: 966: 961: 941: 921: 836: 807: 782: 658: 636: 621: 596: 436: 343: 301: 296: 193: 2980: 2295:
escorts and cruisers to hunt down the privateers. In France, the success of
5645: 5388: 5260: 5235: 4938: 4857: 4432: 4300: 4290: 4251: 4227: 3972: 3697: 3595: 2490: 2430:
The Influence of Sea Power upon the French Revolution and Empire, 1793–1812
2120: 2046: 2026: 2021: 1916: 1861: 1495: 1490: 1313: 1228: 971: 705: 606: 403: 287: 5564: 5240: 5023: 4829: 4759: 4460: 4207: 3927: 3722: 3665: 3600: 3585: 3508: 2743: 2731: 2678: 2648: 2602: 2589:
had more opportunities for blockades in the various theaters of the war.
2582: 2564: 2551: 2455: 2225: 2198: 2182: 2031: 1782: 1747: 1586: 1273: 1238: 946: 889: 792: 576: 277: 272: 3220:
Naval Strategy and Policy in the Mediterranean: Past, Present and Future
5280: 5096: 4521: 3962: 3837: 3832: 3284: 2482:
who became a lecturer at the Royal Naval War College in Great Britain.
1988: 1958: 1680: 1044: 5574: 5250: 5223: 4714: 4652: 4369: 4158: 4072: 4057: 3895: 3729: 3687: 3498: 2757: 2598: 2534:
were able to be implemented and with the creation of oil based fuel,
2527: 2479: 2433: 2391: 2296: 2280: 2174: 2170: 1978: 1802: 1752: 1702: 1692: 1687: 1552: 1343: 1338: 1303: 740: 426: 393: 262: 3098:
Dow, J.B. (1946). "Navy Radio and Electronics during World War II".
2354:
It was not until the middle of the 18th century that the continuous
2165:
for achieving victory at sea, including the planning and conduct of
24: 5569: 5230: 4784: 4632: 4170: 3947: 3878: 3670: 3523: 3481: 3338: 3320: 3289: 2812: 2727: 2508: 2504: 2415: 2366:
and other British admirals between 1793 and 1815, became possible.
2355: 2284: 2162: 1993: 1968: 1601: 1233: 1208: 821: 376: 318: 230: 4981: 4971: 4789: 4734: 4427: 4390: 4313: 4295: 4278: 4261: 3912: 3866: 3707: 3680: 3533: 3528: 3503: 3373: 2288: 2003: 1963: 1727: 1561: 1557: 899: 884: 760: 421: 416: 386: 305: 267: 3279:
Shulman, Mark Russell. "The Influence of Mahan upon Sea Power."
2421:
Mahan's writings were highly influential. His best-known books,
5285: 5214: 5033: 4988: 4642: 4627: 4119: 3759: 3642: 3383: 3378: 3182: 2610: 2494: 2402: 2348: 2292: 2186: 1510: 906: 723: 459: 2267:(June 1690), a French victory which gave Paris control of the 5544: 5043: 4584: 4579: 3917: 3842: 3248:
Makers of Modern Strategy from Machiavelli to the Nuclear Age
2711: 2700: 2644: 2539: 2535: 2206: 2181:
deal with the execution of plans and manoeuvring of ships or
981: 517: 512: 4030: 3493: 3488: 2735: 2555: 2341: 2210: 257: 252: 2581:
powered by steam turbine. This ship reached a speed of 21
2315:’s attack upon the allies’ Smyrna convoy on 17 June 1693. 2311:
squadrons. The most dramatic result of this shift was the
2220:
Naval strategy is fundamentally different from land-based
2169:, the movement and disposition of naval forces by which a 4622: 4614: 3324: 2559: 2202: 130: 2734:
shifted from a strategy of directly contending against
2274: 3255:
Power at Sea, Volume 1: The Age of Navalism, 1890–1918
2942:. Cambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press. 3263:
Power at Sea, Volume 2: The Breaking Storm, 1919–1945
2236: 2209:, and to destroy the enemy's fleet or confine it to 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3271:Power at Sea, Volume 3: A Violent Peace, 1946–2006 3177:The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783 2545: 2307:). The allied convoys presented large targets for 5668: 3183:A Cooperative Strategy for 21st Century Seapower 2774:A Cooperative Strategy for 21st Century Seapower 2689: 2664: 2634: 2616: 2362:in 1758–59, and then brought to perfection by 3305: 2647:saw its first use in naval combat during the 2128: 3140: 2605:, led to the development of new weapons and 3206:China's Maritime Ambitions and the PLA Navy 3143:"Sea Services Unveil New Maritime Strategy" 2937: 2788:at the International Seapower Symposium in 2521: 2259:, he would prevent the French from gaining 3312: 3298: 2135: 2121: 2283:from French Atlantic ports, particularly 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 5135:List of military strategies and concepts 2894: 2742:oceans to a concentrated defense of the 2684: 2342:Hawke, St Vincent and the close blockade 1094:List of military strategies and concepts 2469: 2424:The Influence of Sea Power upon History 2303:) towards supporting the war on trade ( 5669: 3043: 3012:10.7591/cornell/9780801450402.001.0001 3001: 2445: 3293: 2673:. This was especially notable in the 2613:, and smaller class UB and UC boats. 5651: 3319: 3163:Some Principles of Maritime Strategy 3093: 3091: 3089: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3039: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3031: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2659: 2516:Some Principles of Maritime Strategy 2377: 2275:Introduction of the guerre de course 2245:allegedly originated the expression 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 5595:Idealism in international relations 3097: 13: 3188: 2940:The Naval History of the World War 16:Planning and conduct of war at sea 14: 5688: 3080: 3028: 2881: 2876:A Companion to Theodore Roosevelt 2863:A Companion to Theodore Roosevelt 2237:Torrington and the fleet in being 5650: 5640: 5639: 2478:(1854–1922) was a British naval 148: 23: 2938:Frothingham, Thomas G. (1925). 2546:Change of fuel from coal to oil 2150:is the planning and conduct of 34:needs additional citations for 3134: 2995: 2973:The American Historical Review 2964: 2931: 2868: 2855: 2782:Commandant of the Marine Corps 2671:unrestricted submarine warfare 2669:World War II saw broad use of 2654: 2570: 2507:and merchants, and or a naval 2369: 2336:Battle of the Falkland Islands 1: 3275:excerpt and text search vol 3 3267:excerpt and text search vol 2 3259:excerpt and text search vol 1 2948:10.4159/harvard.9780674332690 2848: 2786:Commandant of the Coast Guard 2382:Captain, later rear admiral, 2192: 3006:. Cornell University Press. 2386:(1840–1914) was an American 7: 5117:Operational manoeuvre group 3281:Reviews in American History 3141:Jim Garamone (2007-10-17). 2796: 2690:Technological impact in WW2 2665:Unrestricted warfare in WW2 2635:Technological impact in WW1 2617:Unrestricted warfare in WW1 1592:Military–industrial complex 1066:Operational manoeuvre group 10: 5693: 5550:Peace and conflict studies 5439:Infantry fighting vehicles 3978:Front; Russian land forces 3112:10.1109/jrproc.1946.229632 2706: 2592: 2231: 2154:, the naval equivalent of 5637: 5605:International cooperation 5537: 5512: 5379: 5372: 5294: 5213: 5125: 5077: 4952: 4828: 4613: 4575:Combat information center 4552: 4473: 4383: 4112: 4105: 4036:Infantry fighting vehicle 3986: 3818:Unified combatant command 3788: 3651: 3463: 3331: 2778:Chief of Naval Operations 2718: 2253:War of the Grand Alliance 1656:Loss-of-strength gradient 508:Combat information center 5520:Lists of wars by country 4962:List of military tactics 4080:Self-propelled artillery 3968:Special units by nation: 3411:Protocols and structure: 3058:10.1177/0968344509341686 2909:10.1177/0968344513504861 2694: 2639: 2550:Before the start of the 2522:Impact of the World Wars 2318:The disadvantage of the 2241:The British Admiral the 1974:Military science fiction 1459:Technology and equipment 875:List of military tactics 5617:International relations 5610:Crimes against humanity 4257:Other infantry weapons: 3973:Battle Fleet; U.S. Navy 3544:Functional specialties: 3237:excerpt and text search 3224:excerpt and text search 3200:excerpt and text search 2436:between 1898 and 1914. 2042:Wartime sexual violence 1798:Full-spectrum dominance 1609:Supply-chain management 5585:Conscientious objector 3693:Special reconnaissance 3433:Awards and decorations 3100:Proceedings of the IRE 2675:Battle of the Atlantic 2514:His most famous work, 2271:for only a few weeks. 1954:Awards and decorations 1927:Peace through strength 1902:Low-intensity conflict 1536:Conscientious objector 1409:Area of responsibility 4605:Torpedo Data Computer 4595:Ship gun fire-control 3283:1991 19(4): 522–527. 3161:Corbett, Julian S., 3002:Bönker, Dirk (2012). 2981:10.1086/ahr/101.1.157 2685:Carrier-based warfare 2518:, remains a classic. 2358:first carried out by 2328:Battle of San Domingo 2265:Battle of Beachy Head 541:Torpedo data computer 531:Ship gun fire-control 5466:Specific modern wars 5414:Vehicles and weapons 5339:Military occupations 3938:Carrier strike group 3218:Hattendorf, John B. 2823:Operational mobility 2622:Unrestricted Warfare 2532:unrestricted warfare 2470:Corbett’s principles 2197:The great aims of a 2072:Military occupations 1907:Military engineering 1809:Unrestricted Warfare 1666:Force multiplication 559:Military manoeuvrers 43:improve this article 5629:Peace organizations 5092:Operations research 4570:Director (military) 4560:Fire-control system 3471:Command and control 3145:. Navy News Service 2738:for control of the 2730:, for example, the 2446:The Colomb brothers 2384:Alfred Thayer Mahan 1758:Penal military unit 1743:Rules of engagement 1419:Command and control 1039:Operations research 503:Director (military) 493:Fire-control system 243:Command and control 124:Part of a series on 5087:Military operation 5054:Tactical objective 4565:Fire-control radar 4481:Military equipment 4423:Anti-ship missiles 3775:Electronic-warfare 3638:Military maneuvers 3623:Combat occupations 3399:Commanding officer 3359:Occupational roles 3246:Paret, Peter, ed. 2878:(2011) pp. 274–92. 2803:Command of the sea 2530:, strategies like 2500:command of the sea 2440:Theodore Roosevelt 2412:command of the sea 2313:Comte de Tourville 2279:By the mid-1690s, 2261:command of the sea 2243:Earl of Torrington 2215:command of the sea 1867:Counter-insurgency 1788:Command of the sea 1733:Jewish laws on war 1708:Geneva Conventions 1244:Divide and conquer 1034:Military operation 999:Tactical objective 498:Fire-control radar 475:Electronic-warfare 5664: 5663: 5590:Anti-war movement 5533: 5532: 5525:Conflicts by time 5150:Counter-offensive 5140:Military campaign 5059:Target saturation 5009:Counterinsurgency 4658:International law 4600:Gun data computer 4469: 4468: 3806:Armies by country 3770:Close air support 3735:Aircraft carriers 3404:Executive officer 3021:978-0-8014-5040-2 2975:. February 1996. 2957:978-0-674-33269-0 2865:(2011) pp. 257–73 2833:Principles of war 2828:Military doctrine 2808:Military strategy 2770:maritime strategy 2762:U.S. Marine Corps 2660:Submarine warfare 2378:Mahan's influence 2222:military strategy 2156:military strategy 2145: 2144: 2037:Horses in warfare 1984:Anti-war movement 1887:Gunboat diplomacy 1877:Disaster response 1825:Philosophy of war 1820:Principles of war 1793:Deterrence theory 1738:Right of conquest 1661:Lanchester's laws 1429:Principles of war 1119:Counter-offensive 1099:Military campaign 1004:Target saturation 927:Counterinsurgency 536:Gun data computer 470:Close air support 432:Aircraft carriers 119: 118: 111: 93: 5684: 5654: 5653: 5643: 5642: 5620: 5503: 5494: 5485: 5476: 5460: 5451: 5442: 5433: 5424: 5410: 5401: 5392: 5377: 5376: 5319:Military tactics 5160:Defence in depth 5014:Defeat in detail 4710:Armoured warfare 4648:Military science 4438:Close-in weapons 4110: 4109: 4021:Wheeled vehicles 4016:Tracked vehicles 3813:Chain of command 3476:Defense ministry 3314: 3307: 3300: 3291: 3290: 3194:Adams, John A. 3154: 3153: 3151: 3150: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3095: 3078: 3077: 3041: 3026: 3025: 2999: 2993: 2992: 2968: 2962: 2961: 2935: 2929: 2928: 2892: 2879: 2872: 2866: 2859: 2838:Military tactics 2766:U.S. Coast Guard 2760:joined with the 2601:, introduced in 2360:Sir Edward Hawke 2324:defeat in detail 2320:guerre de course 2309:commerce raiding 2305:guerre de course 2301:guerre d’escadre 2137: 2130: 2123: 1892:Humanitarian aid 1830:Security dilemma 1651:Power projection 1434:Economy of force 1414:Chain of command 1129:Defence in depth 1114:Commerce raiding 932:Defeat in detail 248:Defense ministry 152: 143: 142: 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 58:"Naval strategy" 51: 27: 19: 5692: 5691: 5687: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5682: 5681: 5667: 5666: 5665: 5660: 5633: 5614: 5600:Humanitarianism 5529: 5508: 5497: 5488: 5479: 5473:Napoleonic Wars 5470: 5454: 5448:Modern warships 5445: 5436: 5427: 5418: 5404: 5395: 5386: 5373:Other namespace 5368: 5290: 5209: 5121: 5073: 5039:Rapid dominance 4948: 4824: 4609: 4548: 4465: 4411:Naval artillery 4391:Guided missiles 4379: 4101: 3982: 3784: 3647: 3643:Combat training 3591:Security forces 3581:Military police 3519:Airborne forces 3459: 3327: 3318: 3253:Rose, Lisle A. 3229:Padfield, Peter 3204:Dewan, Sandeep 3191: 3189:Further reading 3158: 3157: 3148: 3146: 3139: 3135: 3096: 3081: 3042: 3029: 3022: 3000: 2996: 2970: 2969: 2965: 2958: 2936: 2932: 2893: 2882: 2873: 2869: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2799: 2768:to adopt a new 2721: 2709: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2649:First World War 2642: 2637: 2619: 2595: 2578:HMS Dreadnought 2573: 2548: 2524: 2472: 2448: 2380: 2372: 2364:Earl St Vincent 2344: 2277: 2269:English Channel 2239: 2234: 2195: 2141: 2112: 2111: 2062: 2052: 2051: 2017: 2009: 2008: 1949: 1939: 1938: 1912:Multilateralism 1897:Law enforcement 1857: 1847: 1846: 1815:Just war theory 1773: 1763: 1762: 1713:Geneva Protocol 1683: 1673: 1672: 1646: 1636: 1635: 1577: 1567: 1566: 1474: 1464: 1463: 1404: 1394: 1393: 1359: 1349: 1348: 1279:Network-centric 1199: 1189: 1188: 1091: 1081: 1080: 1029: 1019: 1018: 967:Rapid dominance 872: 862: 861: 817:Electromagnetic 726: 716: 715: 702: 655: 603: 579: 569: 568: 564:Combat training 545: 522: 488:Combat systems: 484: 446: 442:Auxiliary ships 408: 368: 310: 233: 223: 222: 162: 136: 135: 134: 129: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5690: 5680: 5679: 5662: 5661: 5638: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5580:Global studies 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5555:Peace movement 5552: 5547: 5541: 5539: 5535: 5534: 5531: 5530: 5528: 5527: 5522: 5516: 5514: 5510: 5509: 5507: 5506: 5505: 5504: 5495: 5486: 5477: 5463: 5462: 5461: 5452: 5443: 5434: 5425: 5411: 5402: 5393: 5383: 5381: 5374: 5370: 5369: 5367: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5354:Related lists: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5324:History lists: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5304:Military lists 5300: 5298: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5271:Defense policy 5268: 5266:Defense budget 5263: 5258: 5256:Public policy: 5253: 5248: 5246:United Nations 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5219: 5217: 5211: 5210: 5208: 5207: 5205:Scorched earth 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5131: 5129: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5107:Deep operation 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5083: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4985: 4984: 4979: 4969: 4964: 4958: 4956: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4935: 4934: 4924: 4923: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4887: 4886: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4855: 4854: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4834: 4832: 4826: 4825: 4823: 4822: 4820:Unconventional 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4770:Disinformation 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4701: 4700: 4695: 4685: 4680: 4678:Post-classical 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4619: 4617: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4556: 4554: 4553:Combat systems 4550: 4549: 4547: 4546: 4544:Field hospital 4541: 4540: 4539: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4507: 4506: 4505: 4495: 4494: 4493: 4488: 4477: 4475: 4471: 4470: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4419: 4418: 4408: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4387: 4385: 4381: 4380: 4378: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4340: 4339: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4321:Shoulder-fired 4310: 4309: 4308: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4287: 4286: 4276: 4275: 4274: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4225: 4221:Service rifles 4217: 4216: 4215: 4205: 4200: 4192: 4191: 4190: 4180: 4179: 4178: 4168: 4167: 4166: 4156: 4155: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4134: 4129: 4128: 4127: 4116: 4114: 4107: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4093: 4092: 4087: 4077: 4076: 4075: 4070: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4049: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4007: 4006: 3996: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3909: 3908: 3903: 3893: 3892: 3891: 3886: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3864: 3863: 3862: 3852: 3851: 3850: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3809: 3808: 3803: 3792: 3790: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3782: 3780:Reconnaissance 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3745:Auxiliary ship 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3726: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3657: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3633:Basic training 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3564:Reconnaissance 3561: 3556: 3551: 3549:Communications 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3514:Special forces 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3478: 3473: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3440: 3430: 3425: 3424: 3423: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3335: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3317: 3316: 3309: 3302: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3277: 3251: 3244: 3226: 3216: 3202: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3180: 3173: 3156: 3155: 3133: 3106:(5): 284–287. 3079: 3052:(4): 447–468. 3046:War in History 3027: 3020: 2994: 2963: 2956: 2930: 2903:(3): 322–337. 2897:War in History 2880: 2867: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2818:Grand strategy 2815: 2810: 2805: 2798: 2795: 2748:Sea of Okhotsk 2720: 2717: 2708: 2705: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2618: 2615: 2594: 2591: 2572: 2569: 2547: 2544: 2523: 2520: 2476:Julian Corbett 2471: 2468: 2460:Phillip Colomb 2456:John H. Colomb 2447: 2444: 2397:Influenced by 2379: 2376: 2371: 2368: 2351:to the trade. 2343: 2340: 2276: 2273: 2248:fleet in being 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2194: 2191: 2177:of the enemy. 2148:Naval strategy 2143: 2142: 2140: 2139: 2132: 2125: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2077:Military terms 2074: 2069: 2063: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2011: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1950: 1945: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1835:Tripwire force 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1774: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1684: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1658: 1653: 1647: 1642: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1611: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1589: 1584: 1578: 1573: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1555: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1475: 1470: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1405: 1400: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1360: 1357:Administrative 1355: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1284:New generation 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1259:Fleet in being 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1200: 1197:Grand strategy 1195: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1184:Scorched earth 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1092: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1056:Deep operation 1053: 1048: 1041: 1036: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 985: 984: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 903: 902: 897: 892: 882: 873: 868: 867: 864: 863: 860: 859: 857:Unconventional 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 805: 803:Disinformation 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 774: 773: 768: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 727: 722: 721: 718: 717: 714: 713: 708: 701: 700: 699: 698: 697: 696: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 654: 653: 652: 651: 650: 649: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 602: 601: 600: 599: 594: 589: 580: 575: 574: 571: 570: 567: 566: 561: 556: 554:Basic training 551: 544: 543: 538: 533: 528: 521: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 483: 482: 480:Reconnaissance 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 445: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 407: 406: 401: 399:Special forces 396: 391: 390: 389: 379: 374: 367: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 309: 308: 299: 294: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 234: 229: 228: 225: 224: 221: 220: 219: 218: 213: 203: 202: 201: 196: 186: 185: 184: 177:Post-classical 174: 169: 163: 158: 157: 154: 153: 145: 144: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5689: 5678: 5677:Naval warfare 5675: 5674: 5672: 5659: 5658: 5648: 5647: 5636: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5618: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5560:Peace process 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5542: 5540: 5536: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5511: 5501: 5496: 5492: 5487: 5483: 5478: 5474: 5469: 5468: 5467: 5464: 5458: 5453: 5449: 5444: 5440: 5435: 5431: 5426: 5422: 5417: 5416: 5415: 5412: 5408: 5403: 5399: 5394: 5390: 5385: 5384: 5382: 5378: 5375: 5371: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5297: 5293: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5225: 5221: 5220: 5218: 5216: 5212: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5124: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5102:Expeditionary 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5084: 5082: 5080: 5076: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5004:Counterattack 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4933: 4930: 4929: 4928: 4925: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4892: 4891: 4888: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4831: 4827: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4810:Psychological 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4750:Combined arms 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4616: 4612: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4557: 4555: 4551: 4545: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4534: 4533: 4532:Military base 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4516: 4513: 4512: 4511: 4508: 4504: 4501: 4500: 4499: 4496: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4472: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4433:Depth charges 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4394: 4393: 4392: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4382: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4344: 4341: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4270: 4269: 4268: 4267:Anti-tank gun 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4241: 4240:Assault rifle 4238: 4234: 4231: 4230: 4229: 4228:Battle rifles 4226: 4224: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4211: 4210: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4196:Infantry guns 4193: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4181: 4177: 4174: 4173: 4172: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4161: 4160: 4157: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4139: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4117: 4115: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4098: 4095: 4091: 4090:Anti-aircraft 4088: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4065: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4005: 4002: 4001: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3989: 3985: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3898: 3897: 3894: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3881: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3868: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3856: 3853: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3823:General staff 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3797: 3794: 3793: 3791: 3787: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3740:Landing craft 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3710: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3682: 3679: 3678: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3650: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3570: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3462: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3435: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3408: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3389:Enlisted rank 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3315: 3310: 3308: 3303: 3301: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3215: 3214:9789382573227 3211: 3207: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3192: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3175:Mahan, A.T., 3174: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3159: 3144: 3137: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3040: 3038: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3023: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 2998: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2967: 2959: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2934: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2877: 2871: 2864: 2858: 2854: 2844: 2843:Naval tactics 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2794: 2791: 2790:Newport, R.I. 2787: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2756:In 2007, the 2754: 2752: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2724: 2716: 2713: 2704: 2702: 2682: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2632: 2630: 2629: 2623: 2614: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2590: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2568: 2566: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2543: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2519: 2517: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2483: 2481: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2464:Naval Warfare 2461: 2457: 2453: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2425: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2388:naval officer 2385: 2375: 2367: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2352: 2350: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2316: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2179:Naval tactics 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2159: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2126: 2124: 2119: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2055: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1964:Warrior caste 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1943: 1942: 1935: 1934:Show of force 1932: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1922:Peacebuilding 1920: 1919: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1859: 1856: 1851: 1850: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1778:Air supremacy 1776: 1775: 1772: 1767: 1766: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1718:Islamic rules 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1698:Court-martial 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1677: 1676: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1640: 1639: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1597:Arms industry 1595: 1594: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1576: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1473: 1468: 1467: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1398: 1397: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1214:Broken-backed 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1198: 1193: 1192: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1084: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1051:Expeditionary 1049: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1022: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 983: 980: 979: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 922:Counterattack 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 887: 886: 883: 881: 878: 877: 876: 871: 866: 865: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 847:Psychological 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 783:Combined arms 781: 779: 776: 772: 769: 767: 764: 763: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 725: 720: 719: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 695: 692: 691: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 661: 660: 657: 656: 648: 645: 644: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 622:Fortification 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 609: 608: 605: 604: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 584: 582: 581: 578: 573: 572: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 485: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 447: 443: 440: 438: 437:Landing craft 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 409: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 388: 385: 384: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 311: 307: 303: 302:Standing army 300: 298: 295: 293: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 235: 232: 227: 226: 217: 214: 212: 209: 208: 207: 204: 200: 197: 195: 194:pike and shot 192: 191: 190: 187: 183: 180: 179: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 164: 161: 156: 155: 151: 147: 146: 140: 132: 128: 127: 123: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 5655: 5644: 5623: 5619:}} 5615:{{ 5502:}} 5498:{{ 5493:}} 5491:World War II 5489:{{ 5484:}} 5480:{{ 5475:}} 5471:{{ 5465: 5459:}} 5455:{{ 5450:}} 5446:{{ 5441:}} 5437:{{ 5432:}} 5428:{{ 5423:}} 5419:{{ 5413: 5409:}} 5405:{{ 5400:}} 5396:{{ 5391:}} 5387:{{ 5353: 5323: 5303: 5275: 5261:Conscription 5255: 5236:Peace treaty 5222: 5194: 4927:Subterranean 4815:Radiological 4755:Conventional 4704: 4683:Early modern 4662: 4589: 4526: 4442: 4402: 4364: 4347: 4312: 4301:Combat knife 4291:Flamethrower 4256: 4252:Sniper rifle 4219: 4208:Machine guns 4194: 4131: 3993: 3967: 3957: 3922: 3827: 3796:Organization 3749: 3703:Naval units: 3702: 3698:Signal corps 3660: 3628:Development: 3627: 3617: 3596:Border guard 3559:Intelligence 3543: 3482:Armed Forces 3480: 3449: 3410: 3368: 3280: 3270: 3262: 3254: 3247: 3240: 3232: 3219: 3205: 3195: 3176: 3162: 3147:. Retrieved 3136: 3103: 3099: 3049: 3045: 3003: 2997: 2972: 2966: 2939: 2933: 2900: 2896: 2875: 2870: 2862: 2857: 2755: 2725: 2722: 2710: 2698: 2668: 2643: 2626: 2620: 2596: 2576: 2574: 2549: 2525: 2515: 2513: 2491:land warfare 2484: 2473: 2463: 2449: 2438: 2429: 2422: 2420: 2396: 2381: 2373: 2353: 2345: 2330:in 1806 and 2319: 2317: 2304: 2300: 2278: 2256: 2246: 2240: 2219: 2196: 2160: 2147: 2146: 2047:Fifth column 2027:War resister 2022:Women in war 1917:Peacekeeping 1862:Arms control 1807: 1496:Mobilization 1491:Conscription 1449:Intelligence 1402:Organization 1173: 1043: 972:Encirclement 852:Radiological 788:Conventional 642:Subterranean 549:Development: 548: 525: 487: 449: 412:Naval units: 411: 404:Signal corps 371: 334:Intelligence 314:Specialties: 313: 238:Organization 189:Early modern 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 5624:Categories: 5565:Disarmament 5482:World War I 5241:Cooperation 5155:Culminating 5079:Operational 5024:Envelopment 4944:Information 4863:Cold-region 4830:Battlespace 4688:Late modern 4668:Prehistoric 4590:Historical: 4527:Facilities: 4053:Armored car 3928:Naval fleet 3666:Combat arms 3661:Land units: 3618:Categories: 3601:Coast guard 3586:Gendarmerie 3509:Space force 3450:Categories: 3364:Recruitment 3208:Vij Books, 2744:Barents Sea 2732:Soviet Navy 2679:Pacific War 2655:World War 2 2603:World War I 2571:World War I 2552:World War I 2426:, 1660–1783 2370:Development 2032:War studies 1855:Non-warfare 1783:Appeasement 1748:Martial law 1587:War economy 1526:Transgender 1479:Recruitment 1239:Containment 1124:Culminating 1104:Anti-access 1027:Operational 947:Envelopment 890:Air assault 771:Air cavalry 731:Air defence 711:Information 612:Cold-region 577:Battlespace 526:Historical: 372:Land units: 278:Space force 273:Coast guard 206:Late modern 167:Prehistoric 99:August 2008 5513:Categories 5359:War crimes 5344:Operations 5281:Government 5097:Blitzkrieg 5069:Withdrawal 4920:Underwater 4895:Amphibious 4837:Aerospace 4780:Electronic 4730:Camouflage 4725:Biological 4698:fourth-gen 4693:industrial 4522:Body armor 4510:Camouflage 4491:By country 4336:By country 4147:By country 4132:Artillery: 4046:By country 3963:Combat box 3933:Task force 3901:By country 3884:By country 3838:Field army 3833:Army group 3801:By country 3750:Air units: 3730:Submarines 3611:By country 3438:By country 3354:Technology 3171:1296071545 3149:2008-05-26 2849:References 2454:, Captain 2297:privateers 2281:privateers 2193:Principles 2152:war at sea 2092:War crimes 2082:Operations 1989:Foot drill 1959:Battle cry 1872:deterrence 1531:Harassment 1506:Specialism 1329:Technology 1324:Succession 1269:Liberation 1204:Asymmetric 1139:Empty fort 1045:Blitzkrieg 1014:Withdrawal 977:Investment 756:Camouflage 751:Biological 689:Underwater 664:Amphibious 583:Aerospace 450:Air units: 427:Submarines 216:fourth-gen 211:industrial 199:napoleonic 69:newspapers 5380:Templates 5251:Mediation 5231:Alliances 5224:Diplomacy 5200:Offensive 5180:Defensive 5175:Deception 5145:Attrition 5029:Guerrilla 4977:Airbridge 4795:Loitering 4715:Artillery 4653:Diplomacy 4474:Equipment 4428:Torpedoes 4370:Land mine 4326:Anti-tank 4159:Field gun 4137:Artillery 4073:Gun truck 4058:Scout car 3896:Battalion 3789:Structure 3688:Artillery 3606:Logistics 3554:Engineers 3499:Air force 3222:(2000) 3120:0096-8390 3074:159895297 3066:0968-3445 2989:1937-5239 2925:110438619 2917:0968-3445 2758:U.S. Navy 2740:bluewater 2628:Lusitania 2599:submarine 2528:submarine 2480:historian 2434:arms race 2392:historian 2338:in 1914. 2175:deception 2171:commander 2167:campaigns 2158:on land. 1979:War novel 1882:Grey-zone 1842:War games 1803:Overmatch 1753:War crime 1703:Desertion 1693:Ceasefire 1688:Armistice 1575:Logistics 1553:Mercenary 1541:Volunteer 1472:Personnel 1444:Engineers 1389:Sociology 1344:World war 1339:Total war 1319:Strategic 1309:Religious 1294:Political 1289:Perpetual 1264:Irregular 1179:Offensive 1154:Defensive 1149:Deception 1109:Attrition 957:Guerrilla 952:Formation 895:Airbridge 827:Loitering 741:Artillery 394:Artillery 329:Engineers 292:Irregular 263:Air force 5671:Category 5646:Category 5570:Pacifism 5500:Cold War 5457:Aircraft 5276:Related: 5127:Strategy 5112:Maneuver 5049:Swarming 4878:Mountain 4846:Airborne 4785:Infantry 4740:Chemical 4705:By type: 4633:Strategy 4456:Missiles 4384:Sea/Air: 4353:Infantry 4314:Missiles 4171:Howitzer 3987:Vehicles 3953:Squadron 3948:Flotilla 3943:Division 3879:Regiment 3855:Division 3755:Fighters 3718:Littoral 3708:Warships 3671:Infantry 3653:Branches 3539:Reserves 3524:Commando 3428:Uniforms 3339:Military 3332:Concepts 3321:Military 3285:in Jstor 3257:(2006) 3198:(2008) 3128:51635152 2813:Strategy 2797:See also 2751:bastions 2746:and the 2728:Cold War 2509:blockade 2505:warships 2416:blockade 2356:blockade 2332:Von Spee 2285:St. Malo 2257:in being 2163:strategy 1994:War song 1969:War film 1602:Materiel 1521:Children 1501:Training 1439:Medicine 1424:Doctrine 1379:Training 1314:Resource 1299:Princely 1249:Economic 1234:Conquest 1229:Colonial 1224:Cold war 1209:Blockade 1089:Strategy 1061:Maneuver 822:Infantry 778:Chemical 632:Mountain 592:Airborne 455:Fighters 422:Warships 377:Infantry 319:Rifleman 283:Reserves 231:Military 5657:Commons 5575:Détente 5538:Related 5430:Weapons 5398:Weapons 5364:Writers 5334:Battles 5314:Weapons 5019:Foxhole 4994:Cavalry 4982:Airdrop 4972:Airlift 4954:Tactics 4915:Surface 4805:Nuclear 4790:Lawfare 4735:Cavalry 4720:Barrage 4673:Ancient 4663:By era: 4638:Tactics 4615:Warfare 4296:Bayonet 4279:Grenade 4262:Bazooka 4203:Pistols 4152:Battery 4120:Weapons 4106:Weapons 3994:Ground: 3913:Platoon 3906:By type 3889:By type 3872:By type 3867:Brigade 3765:Command 3760:Bombers 3713:Surface 3681:Cavalry 3576:Medical 3534:Militia 3529:Frogman 3504:Marines 3443:Highest 3394:Officer 3374:Soldier 3349:History 3344:Service 3273:(2006) 3265:(2006) 3235:(1999) 2772:called 2607:tactics 2593:Warfare 2452:Britain 2407:Britain 2334:at the 2289:Dunkirk 2232:Origins 2107:Writers 2102:Weapons 2067:Battles 2016:Related 2004:Wargame 1999:Uniform 1947:Culture 1728:Perfidy 1723:Justice 1644:Science 1629:Outpost 1582:History 1562:Warrior 1558:Soldier 1546:foreign 1484:counter 1384:Service 1334:Theater 1274:Limited 1254:Endemic 1169:Nuclear 937:Foxhole 912:Cavalry 900:Airdrop 885:Airlift 870:Tactics 842:Nuclear 832:Missile 761:Cavalry 746:Barrage 724:Weapons 684:Surface 465:Command 460:Bombers 417:Frogman 387:Cavalry 344:Medical 306:Militia 288:Regular 268:Marines 182:castles 172:Ancient 160:History 139:outline 83:scholar 5649:  5349:Sieges 5286:Nation 5215:Policy 5170:Mosaic 5165:Fabian 5064:Trench 5034:Morale 4999:Charge 4989:Battle 4967:Aerial 4932:Tunnel 4873:Jungle 4868:Desert 4765:Denial 4643:Combat 4628:Battle 4498:Helmet 4444:Aerial 4375:Shells 4365:Other: 4348:Lists: 4343:Mortar 4183:Rocket 4011:Combat 3999:Ground 3923:Naval: 3723:Patrol 3464:Forces 3384:Airman 3379:Sailor 3369:Roles: 3250:(1986) 3243:(2005) 3212:  3169:  3126:  3118:  3072:  3064:  3018:  2987:  2954:  2923:  2915:  2780:, the 2719:Modern 2611:U-boat 2587:Allies 2558:, but 2495:Battle 2428:, and 2403:France 2399:Jomini 2349:convoy 2293:convoy 2187:battle 2183:fleets 2087:Sieges 1771:Theory 1511:Morale 1369:Policy 1364:Branch 1144:Mosaic 1134:Fabian 1076:Covert 1009:Trench 994:Screen 917:Charge 907:Battle 880:Aerial 798:Denial 766:Horses 694:Seabed 647:Tunnel 627:Jungle 617:Desert 587:Aerial 354:Diving 349:Police 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  5545:Peace 5421:Tanks 5407:Ranks 5296:Lists 5195:Naval 5185:Depth 5044:Siege 4939:Cyber 4910:Green 4905:Brown 4883:Urban 4851:Space 4800:Music 4775:Drone 4760:Cyber 4745:Class 4585:Radar 4580:Sonar 4537:Lists 4486:Lists 4461:Bombs 4404:Naval 4358:Heavy 4063:Truck 4041:Lists 4026:Armor 3918:Squad 3843:Corps 3828:Land: 3676:Armor 3455:Ranks 3416:Ranks 3124:S2CID 3070:S2CID 2921:S2CID 2712:Radio 2707:Radio 2701:radar 2695:Radar 2645:Radio 2640:Radio 2583:knots 2565:knots 2540:radio 2536:radar 2487:naval 2226:fleet 2207:trade 2199:fleet 2060:Lists 1516:Women 1454:Ranks 1374:Staff 1304:Proxy 1219:Class 1174:Naval 1159:Depth 989:Swarm 982:Siege 962:Naval 942:Drone 837:Music 812:Robot 808:Drone 793:Cyber 736:Armor 706:Cyber 679:Green 674:Brown 637:Urban 597:Space 518:Radar 513:Sonar 382:Armor 364:Pilot 359:Comms 339:Recon 324:Staff 297:Ranks 90:JSTOR 76:books 5329:Wars 5309:Wars 5190:Goal 4900:Blue 4858:Land 4515:List 4503:List 4451:Guns 4416:List 4396:List 4331:List 4306:List 4284:List 4272:List 4245:List 4233:List 4213:List 4188:List 4176:List 4164:List 4142:List 4125:List 4113:Land 4097:Rail 4085:List 4068:List 4031:Tank 4004:List 3958:Air: 3860:List 3848:List 3569:List 3494:Navy 3489:Army 3421:List 3323:and 3210:ISBN 3167:ISBN 3116:ISSN 3062:ISSN 3016:ISBN 2985:ISSN 2952:ISBN 2913:ISSN 2784:and 2764:and 2736:NATO 2597:The 2556:coal 2538:and 2489:and 2474:Sir 2405:and 2390:and 2287:and 2211:port 2097:Wars 1614:Base 1164:Goal 1071:Raid 669:Blue 607:Land 258:Navy 253:Army 62:news 5389:War 4890:Sea 4841:Air 4623:War 3325:war 3108:doi 3054:doi 3008:doi 2977:doi 2944:doi 2905:doi 2560:oil 2450:In 2203:war 2201:in 2185:in 1681:Law 1624:FOB 1619:MOB 659:Sea 131:War 45:by 5673:: 3269:; 3261:; 3239:; 3231:, 3122:. 3114:. 3104:34 3102:. 3082:^ 3068:. 3060:. 3050:16 3048:. 3030:^ 3014:. 2983:. 2950:. 2919:. 2911:. 2901:21 2899:. 2883:^ 2753:. 2681:. 2511:. 2394:. 2217:. 2189:. 1560:/ 810:/ 304:/ 290:/ 5226:: 4446:: 4406:: 4316:: 4223:: 4198:: 3484:: 3313:e 3306:t 3299:v 3179:. 3165:. 3152:. 3130:. 3110:: 3076:. 3056:: 3024:. 3010:: 2991:. 2979:: 2960:. 2946:: 2927:. 2907:: 2410:" 2136:e 2129:t 2122:v 141:) 137:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Naval strategy"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
War
outline

History
Prehistoric
Ancient
Post-classical
castles
Early modern
pike and shot
napoleonic
Late modern
industrial
fourth-gen
Military
Organization
Command and control
Defense ministry
Army

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.