278:, which was excavated by the German Archaeological Institut, Cairo. The tomb was made of mudbricks and measured once around 35.10m x 18.90m. The inner structure comprised a stairway with a few steps leading into a straight corridor. The corridor in turn led into a hallway stretching left and right, forming a T-shaped chamber arrangement. It is noteworthy to mention that the terrain of Dahshur provided a rather soft and loose ground, a circumstance that forbade any deeper underground chamber building and thus forced the tomb builders to create chambers inside the mastaba and over ground level. A similar case happened during the construction of the
282:, when the walls and ceilings of chambers under ground level started to form cracks. At the central chamber of Netjeraperef's tomb, an altar was placed in an offering chapel. A special feature of Netjeraperef's offering chapel are the two stelae (once set each left and right of the altar), of which one is nearly completely preserved. This arrangement was a clear copy of Sneferu's stele sanctuaries at his pyramids at
171:. However, this suggestion is disputed, because the elite title "son of the king" was often merely an honorary title during the Old Kingdom, given to rightful officials of extraordinary ranks. "Real" princes bore the title "bodily son of the king".
259:. These are likewise known for their unusually richly decorated tomb chapels and for their accurately reported careers. However, it is not proven that these officials were related to each other in any way.
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Dahshur. The stelae both once bore the names and titles of Netjeraperef. One of the stelae, however, was stolen during restoration work in
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As a high-ranking official and priest, Netjeraperef held many bureaucratic and priestly titles:
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Archäologische Veröffentlichungen, Deutsches Archäologisches
Institut, Abteilung Kairo.
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Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments
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Possible contemporary office partners of
Netjeraperef may have been
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and re-used as a door frame for
Sneferu's valley temple at Meidum.
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Das Grab des
Prinzen Netjer-aperef: die Mastaba II/1 in Dahschur
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It is noteworthy to mention, that the first three titles
391:, vol. 14), 2nd edition. Penguin Books, New York 1981,
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190:Overseer of the phyles of Lower Egypt (Egyptian:
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383:William Stevenson Smith, William Kelly Simpson:
163:Netjeraperef was most possibly a son of king (
311:The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt
385:The art and architecture of ancient Egypt
197:Overseer of the commissioners (Egyptian:
466:Princes of the Fourth Dynasty of Egypt
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364:Zaberns Bildbände zur Archäologie
360:Die Gräberwelt der Pyramidenzeit
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217:Hem-netjer-Kha-khenty-Snefru
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199:Imy-ra-wpwt
146:during the
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294:References
253:Pehernefer
449:, p. 181.
410:Dahschur.
69:nṯr-ʳpr-f
412:Bd. II:
154:Identity
111:s3-nsw.t
107:Sa-neswt
476:Sneferu
276:Dahshur
269:mastaba
257:Akhetaa
185:Sa-nesw
169:Sneferu
165:pharaoh
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284:Meidum
249:Metjen
224:Career
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136:prince
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368:ISBN
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263:Tomb
255:and
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