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Nicolae Rădescu

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593: 1792: 3026: 737:, calling them "hyenas" and "strangers without kin or God". The next day, the Communist Party orchestrated an unprecedented propaganda campaign against Rădescu. His son, Nicu, who had participated at the rally (he had been recruited into the Party in 1940), wrote an open letter to his father; the letter, published in 526:, after which he was attached to the Inspectorate-General of Cavalry, and then commanded the 1st Cavalry Division (1931–1933). He resigned from the Army on 5 February 1933 and transferred to the retired reserves. Upon presenting his resignation, he accused "profiteering politicians" and King 33: 443:. He attended the Military School for Officers, graduating on 1 July 1898 with the rank of second lieutenant. He pursued his military studies at the Cavalry School, graduating in June 1900 and being promoted to lieutenant in 1903, and then at the 728:
to call for his resignation. As the protest carried on, communist agents opened fire from the Interior Ministry building situated across the street, killing several people. In a radio address later that day, Rădescu blamed the attack on
1262: 975: 578:, Rădescu became a leader of the movement, which quickly faded afterwards. Because of his political stances and his opinions regarding the royal camarilla, he started being monitored by the secret police ( 776:
One of the first decrees of the Groza government (issued on 7 March 1945) was to impose mandatory domicile for General Rădescu. Pursued by the Communist authorities, Rădescu sought refuge in the
689:. Soon after the situation changed, as conflicts over the armistice agreement emerged, especially over Moscow's demand for $ 300 million in reparations; Rădescu also resisted the Soviet order to 947: 499:, 3rd Class. In April 1917 he was promoted to lieutenant colonel; he served as Chief of Staff for the 2nd Cavalry Division until 1 September 1918, and was promoted to colonel in April 1919. 2745: 2615: 3340: 3094: 843: 939: 3049: 2871: 1457: 3154: 3129: 3099: 1342: 2881: 3239: 3229: 3214: 851: 3059: 2891: 2373: 3289: 3169: 3274: 690: 3355: 3264: 3259: 3044: 2992: 2828: 3279: 3064: 1642: 791:, was arrested and was subjected to rape and torture at Malmaison Prison in Bucharest. On 17 June 1946, he managed to flee on board a plane to the British 3345: 3335: 3144: 3209: 3174: 2866: 3395: 3139: 2550: 3299: 2725: 1212: 1067: 2813: 2798: 3405: 3284: 3189: 681:
He became prime minister on 7 December 1944. The Soviet government initially supported him; on a visit to Bucharest, the Deputy Foreign Minister,
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to be returned to Romania if Rădescu were to remain prime minister. As a result of all these pressures, Rădescu resigned his position on 1 March.
3360: 3224: 2931: 2808: 1676: 808: 3410: 3400: 3254: 3164: 3114: 3079: 2971: 884:, the remains of General Rădescu were brought back to Romania in 2000. Following the wishes expressed in his testament, he was reburied at the 3415: 3109: 1263:"Discursul generalului Rădescu după manifestația comuniștilor din 24 februarie 1945. A fost ultimul prim-ministru al unui guvern român liber" 2635: 2515: 783:, stayed there for about two months, and was then handed over to Romanian authorities, who had guaranteed his safety but placed him under 2366: 694: 768:
of Romania took office under the direction of Petru Groza. Over the next few years, the Communists completely consolidated their power.
1791: 3375: 522:(1926–1928). Upon his return, he was promoted in March 1928 to brigadier general. He served as commanding officer of the 4th Brigade 3385: 1635: 1424: 3330: 3380: 678:
government, which favored him for his independence and his reputation as an ardent anti-fascist who was respected by the people.
753:". Concomitantly, Vyshinsky arrived in Bucharest and demanded from King Michael the resignation of Rădescu; at the direction of 3350: 2382: 2359: 1666: 909: 161: 3022: 2138: 1535: 1434: 1365: 1310: 1100: 1075: 3365: 976:"Renegat de propriul fiu, ultimul prim-ministru înainte de regimul comunist a fost dat uitării în localitatea sa de baștină" 3014: 1490: 538: 284: 3370: 3030: 1628: 1570: 1058: 671: 444: 316: 109: 3420: 1602: 831: 419: 3390: 1508: 1407: 725: 592: 73: 667: 1012: 655: 2780: 2090: 1178: 2560: 2202: 1878: 1863: 1302: 1129:
Vladimirov, Katya (20 August 2018). "General Nicolae Rădescu: New Sources, New Perspectives, 1940s–1950s".
750: 714: 1458:"Vâlceni cu care ne mândrim: Nicolae Rădescu, din Păușești Otăsău, ultimul premier necomunist al României" 663: 2901: 2610: 2467: 1776: 1756: 1486: 788: 1731: 2128: 2035: 1334: 800: 721: 701:; these paramilitary organizations, which appeared after August 1944, were placed under the command of 496: 336: 3204: 2760: 2650: 2070: 1651: 1595: 1580: 877: 856: 415:; 30 March 1874 – 16 May 1953) was a Romanian army officer and political figure. He was the last pre- 196: 154: 90: 45: 3104: 2219: 1093:
History of Communism in Europe, Vol. 3: Communism, nationalism and state building in post-war Europe
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In the summer of 1913 he saw action with the 1st Cavalry Division in the military campaign in
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to the Soviet Union. To assist with the imposition of a communist government, the Soviet
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on 28 February, accused Rădescu of issuing the order to shoot peaceful demonstrators.
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The son of small landowners (Radu and Zamfira), Rădescu was born on 30 March 1874 in
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and his constant intrusion in the internal affairs of Romania. He was interned as a
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of Romanianism"), aimed at the cultural "Romanization" of Germans and Hungarians in
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at a memorial ceremony, Rădescu opposed the advance of Romanian troops beyond the
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and Bodnăraș ignored the instructions. At the same time, Deputy Prime Minister
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Generalul Nicolae Rădescu: profilul unui om de stat în imagini și documente
869: 847: 792: 784: 746: 675: 651: 624: 563: 391: 1241: 717:, encouraged the peasants to forcibly take the land of the big landlords. 619:
After King Carol II abdicated in September 1940, Rădescu charged dictator
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Communist Terror in Romania. Gheorghui-Dej and the Police State, 1948-65
1267: 980: 738: 2966: 2946: 2333: 1213:"Generalul Rădescu, ultimul scut anticomunist – 55 de ani de la moarte" 943: 799:, where he was detained in a refugee camp by the authorities until the 730: 639: 567: 311: 654:. In 1942, Rădescu wrote an article critical of the German ambassador 2818: 2442: 1761: 1726: 1716: 1007:(in Romanian). București: Editura Modelism & Jertfa. p. 57. 549: 448: 274: 256: 1245: 910:"Pagina de istorie: Ultima încercare de a opri comunizarea României" 2936: 2916: 2886: 2207: 780: 670:, Rădescu was released from prison. On 15 October he was appointed 643: 635: 460: 326: 32: 3033: 3025: 2843: 1655: 838:("The League of Free Romanians"), together with Grigore Gafencu, 559: 1426:
The Inauguration of "Organized Political Warfare": The Cold War
796: 666:. On 23 August 1944, immediately after Antonescu's downfall in 519: 803:
were signed in 1947. Via Lisbon and Paris he ended up in the
615:, at the opening celebration for the 1945–1946 academic year 1343:
Memorial of the Victims of Communism and of the Resistance
467:. He was promoted to major on 1 April 1916, and served in 451:(1904–1905), being promoted to captain on 4 October 1909. 422:
of Romania, serving from 7 December 1944 to 1 March 1945.
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La început a fost sfârșitul: dictatura roșie la București
587: 566:. This short-lived movement was a splinter group of the 1179:"Anul recuperării memoriei Generalului Nicolae Rădescu" 1526:
Demetriade, Oana Ionel; Șerbănescu, Alexandru (2015).
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and its allies organized a mass rally in front of the
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Romanian military personnel of the Second Balkan War
1525: 454: 1460:(in Romanian). Râmnicu Vâlcea Week. 30 October 2020 1060:
Miniștrii de interne (1862–2007). Mică enciclopedie
1250:. Washington, DC: GPO for the Library of Congress. 757:, he warned that the Soviet Union would not allow 487:mountain passes. For his bravery and skill at the 2381: 507:On 27 May 1920 Rădescu was appointed adjutant of 3312: 1390: 1650: 1363: 685:, publicly expressed Soviet confidence in the 3008: 2367: 1636: 1057:Gheorghe, Constantin; Șerbu, Miliana (2007). 1056: 3356:Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave 1288: 1286: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1124: 1122: 1120: 933: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 174:14 December 1944 – 28 February 1945 430: 3346:Romanian military personnel of World War I 3336:Carol I National Defence University alumni 3015: 3001: 2374: 2360: 1643: 1629: 1422: 1128: 1005:Ordinul militar de război "Mihai Viteazul" 969: 967: 965: 937: 697:and the Romanian communists supported the 122:15 October 1944 – 6 December 1944 31: 16:Romanian army officer and political figure 3396:Romanian expatriates in the United States 1607:6 December 1944 – 28 February 1945 1483:Newspaper clippings about Nicolae Rădescu 1292: 1283: 1210: 1199: 1117: 1040:"Generals from Romania: Rădescu, Nicolae" 920: 1575:15 October 1944 – 6 December 1944 1495: 973: 907: 591: 495:, he was awarded on 10 January 1917 the 3406:Tuberculosis deaths in New York (state) 1530:(in Romanian). București: Oscar Print. 1503:(in Romanian). București: Editura ALL. 1335:"Refugiat politic în Legația britanică" 1239: 962: 58:7 December 1944 – 1 March 1945 3361:Chiefs of the General Staff of Romania 3313: 1667:List of heads of government of Romania 1450: 1034: 1032: 880:. At the initiative of Prime Minister 588:World War II and the rise of Communism 502: 3411:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis 3401:Members of the Crusade of Romanianism 2996: 2355: 1624: 1095:. Bucharest: Zeta Books. p. 45. 1002: 974:Mitrache, Daciana (23 January 2019). 410: 3416:Burials at Calvary Cemetery (Queens) 1090: 938:Demetriade, Oana (29 October 2013). 908:Pădurean, Bianca (6 December 2018). 771: 766:first Communist-dominated government 1571:Chief of the Romanian General Staff 1260: 1084: 1029: 672:Chief of the Romanian General Staff 537:That same month Rădescu joined the 110:Chief of the Romanian General Staff 13: 1211:Bucurescu, Adrian (19 June 2008). 891:in Bucharest on 23 November 2000. 534:of commercializing military life. 14: 3432: 1476: 1423:Kadar Lynn, Katalin, ed. (2013). 1297:(in Romanian). Micaela Ghițescu, 1068:Romanian Ministry of the Interior 950:from the original on 23 July 2014 455:Second Balkan War and World War I 3376:Ministers of interior of Romania 3024: 2344:indicates current office holder. 1790: 1364:Codruța Simina (27 April 2017). 1171: 3386:Romanian people of World War II 1416: 1384: 1357: 1327: 1254: 1233: 749:called Rădescu the "Butcher of 3381:World War II political leaders 1050: 996: 901: 876:; he was buried in the city's 656:Manfred Freiherr von Killinger 1: 3351:Romanian Land Forces generals 3031:Chief of the General Staff of 2383:Interior Ministers of Romania 1261:Ion, Alin (13 October 2018). 894: 1242:"Postwar Romania, 1944–1985" 1187:(in Romanian). 31 March 2015 623:with collaborating with the 514:, after which he served as 425: 162:Minister of Internal Affairs 7: 1487:20th Century Press Archives 1293:Georgescu, Adriana (2019). 1240:Bachman, Ronald D. (1989). 832:Romanian National Committee 789:Adriana Georgescu-Cosmovici 691:deport Germans from Romania 412:[nikoˈla.erəˈdesku] 371:General de Corp de Armată ( 10: 3437: 3371:Prime ministers of Romania 1501:Guvernarea Nicolae Rădescu 787:. His personal secretary, 722:Communist Party of Romania 497:Order of Michael the Brave 337:Order of Michael the Brave 3421:Burials at Bellu Cemetery 3366:Inmates of Târgu Jiu camp 3040: 2842: 2779: 2501: 2389: 2327: 2137: 2089: 1799: 1788: 1675: 1662: 1609: 1603:Prime Minister of Romania 1600: 1592: 1587: 1577: 1568: 1560: 1555: 720:On 24 February 1945, the 674:at the insistence of the 473:Romanian Campaign of 1916 397: 379: 367: 357: 347: 342: 332: 322: 310: 302: 294: 280: 266: 246: 223: 218: 214: 202: 190: 178: 167: 160: 148: 136: 126: 115: 108: 96: 84: 72: 62: 51: 46:Prime Minister of Romania 43: 39: 30: 23: 3391:Romanian anti-communists 1247:Romania: A Country Study 715:imminent agrarian reform 699:Patriotic Defense Guards 431:Early life and education 3331:People from Călimănești 2395:Principality of Romania 1149:10.1111/1468-229x.12626 613:University of Bucharest 479:, fighting against the 408:Romanian pronunciation: 3215:Constantin Gh. Popescu 3105:Grigore C. Crăiniceanu 3095:Alexandru Cărcăleteanu 616: 576:Iron Guard death squad 475:with the 5th Regiment 289:Crusade of Romanianism 3125:Constantin Christescu 2391:United Principalities 1677:United Principalities 1339:www.memorialsighet.ro 1091:Stan, Marius (2012). 1003:Ichim, Eugen (2000). 836:Liga Românilor Liberi 764:On 6 March 1945, the 759:Northern Transylvania 595: 555:Cruciada Românismului 3275:Mihail Eugen Popescu 3205:Constantin Sănătescu 3155:Constantin Lăzărescu 3055:Ion Emanuel Florescu 1596:Constantin Sănătescu 1581:Constantin Sănătescu 844:Carol "Citta" Davila 842:, Mihail Fărcășanu, 801:Paris Peace Treaties 362:Romanian Land Forces 197:Constantin Sănătescu 155:Constantin Sănătescu 91:Constantin Sănătescu 3265:Constantin Degeratu 3150:Nicolae Samsonovici 3060:Gheorghe Slăniceanu 828:Constantin Vișoianu 713:, anticipating the 668:King Michael's Coup 632:Emil Constantinescu 503:The Interwar period 489:Battle of Sălătrucu 3185:Alexandru Ioanițiu 3170:Ștefan Gh. Ionescu 3120:Alexandru Averescu 3090:Constantin Poenaru 3065:Constantin Barozzi 3050:Istratie Sămășescu 2844:Romania since 1989 2781:Socialist Republic 2503:Kingdom of Romania 2139:Romania since 1989 1964:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1949:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1924:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1904:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1889:Ion I. C. Brătianu 1801:Kingdom of Romania 1588:Political offices 1402:pp. 122–123. 1400:C. Hurst & Co. 872:on 16 May 1953 in 687:Rădescu government 660:political prisoner 648:recaptured in 1941 617: 581:Siguranța Statului 546:Alexandru Averescu 373:Lieutenant General 352:Kingdom of Romania 3308: 3307: 3145:Alexandru Lupescu 3135:Constantin Prezan 3100:Nicolae Tătărăscu 2990: 2989: 2586:I. I. C. Brătianu 2349: 2348: 2203:Popescu-Tăriceanu 1619: 1618: 1610:Succeeded by 1578:Succeeded by 1556:Military offices 1537:978-973-668-401-2 1497:Giurescu, Dinu C. 1436:978-0-9859433-0-1 1312:978-973-50-6341-2 1184:Evenimentul Zilei 1102:978-606-8266-27-5 1077:978-973-745-048-7 772:Exile in the West 707:Teohari Georgescu 644:Northern Bukovina 627:. As noted by ex- 465:Second Balkan War 445:Higher War School 401: 400: 384:Second Balkan War 317:Higher War School 209:Teohari Georgescu 3428: 3260:Dumitru Cioflină 3140:Alexandru Gorski 3075:Alexandru Cernat 3070:Ștefan Fălcoianu 3045:Grigore Gărdescu 3029: 3028: 3017: 3010: 3003: 2994: 2993: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2353: 2352: 2340:office holders. 1794: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1622: 1621: 1593:Preceded by 1561:Preceded by 1553: 1552: 1549: 1522: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1454: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1299:Monica Lovinescu 1290: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1237: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1208: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1126: 1115: 1114: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1065: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1036: 1027: 1026: 1000: 994: 993: 991: 989: 971: 960: 959: 957: 955: 935: 918: 917: 905: 878:Calvary Cemetery 868:Rădescu died of 863:Vintilă Brătianu 860: 840:Nicolae Caranfil 820:Mihail Fărcășanu 817: 683:Andrey Vyshinsky 552:movement called 516:military attaché 414: 409: 343:Military service 253: 233: 231: 219:Personal details 205: 193: 181: 172: 151: 139: 120: 99: 87: 56: 35: 21: 20: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3426: 3425: 3311: 3310: 3309: 3304: 3300:Daniel Petrescu 3220:Leontin Sălăjan 3200:Nicolae Rădescu 3180:Gheorghe Mihail 3130:Dumitru Iliescu 3036: 3023: 3021: 2991: 2986: 2838: 2775: 2746:Dumitru Popescu 2497: 2393: 2385: 2380: 2350: 2345: 2323: 2133: 2085: 1819:Ion C. Brătianu 1809:Ion C. Brătianu 1795: 1786: 1782:Ion C. Brătianu 1671: 1658: 1652:Prime Ministers 1649: 1615: 1606: 1598: 1583: 1574: 1566: 1564:Gheorghe Mihail 1538: 1511: 1479: 1474: 1473: 1463: 1461: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1421: 1417: 1410: 1392:Dennis Deletant 1389: 1385: 1375: 1373: 1362: 1358: 1348: 1346: 1341:(in Romanian). 1333: 1332: 1328: 1313: 1291: 1284: 1274: 1272: 1259: 1255: 1238: 1234: 1224: 1222: 1209: 1200: 1190: 1188: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1127: 1118: 1103: 1089: 1085: 1078: 1063: 1055: 1051: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1015: 1001: 997: 987: 985: 972: 963: 953: 951: 942:(in Romanian). 936: 921: 912:(in Romanian). 906: 902: 897: 854: 824:Grigore Gafencu 811: 774: 590: 505: 457: 433: 428: 407: 404:Nicolae Rădescu 390: 386: 298:Gizela Ettinger 287: 281:Political party 255: 251: 235: 229: 227: 203: 191: 179: 173: 168: 149: 143:Gheorghe Mihail 137: 121: 116: 97: 85: 57: 52: 26: 25:Nicolae Rădescu 17: 12: 11: 5: 3434: 3424: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3285:Gheorghe Marin 3282: 3277: 3272: 3270:Mircea Chelaru 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3210:Costin Ionașcu 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3190:Iosif Iacobici 3187: 3182: 3177: 3175:Florea Țenescu 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3085:Iacob Lahovary 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3020: 3019: 3012: 3005: 2997: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2848: 2846: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2785: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2611:Constantinescu 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2507: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2448:I. C. Brătianu 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2399: 2397: 2387: 2386: 2379: 2378: 2371: 2364: 2356: 2347: 2346: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2314: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2251: 2246: 2239: 2234: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2176: 2171: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2143: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2095: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1805: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1687: 1681: 1679: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1648: 1647: 1640: 1633: 1625: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1608: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1576: 1567: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1536: 1523: 1509: 1493: 1478: 1477:External links 1475: 1472: 1471: 1449: 1435: 1415: 1408: 1383: 1356: 1345:. 7 March 2015 1326: 1311: 1282: 1253: 1232: 1218:România liberă 1198: 1170: 1116: 1101: 1083: 1076: 1049: 1028: 1013: 995: 961: 919: 899: 898: 896: 893: 889:Bellu Cemetery 882:Mugur Isărescu 773: 770: 743:România Liberă 664:Târgu Jiu camp 636:Dniester River 605:Simion Stoilow 589: 586: 572:Mihai Stelescu 539:People's Party 504: 501: 493:Topolog Valley 456: 453: 432: 429: 427: 424: 420:Prime Minister 417:communist rule 399: 398: 395: 394: 381: 377: 376: 369: 365: 364: 359: 358:Branch/service 355: 354: 349: 345: 344: 340: 339: 334: 330: 329: 324: 320: 319: 314: 308: 307: 304: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 285:People's Party 282: 278: 277: 271:Bellu Cemetery 268: 264: 263: 254:(aged 79) 248: 244: 243: 225: 221: 220: 216: 215: 212: 211: 206: 200: 199: 194: 188: 187: 182: 180:Prime Minister 176: 175: 165: 164: 158: 157: 152: 146: 145: 140: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 113: 112: 106: 105: 100: 94: 93: 88: 82: 81: 76: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 49: 48: 41: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3433: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3295:Nicolae Ciucă 3293: 3291: 3290:Ștefan Dănilă 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3280:Eugen Bădălan 3278: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3225:Ion Tutoveanu 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3160:Ion Antonescu 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3039: 3035: 3032: 3027: 3018: 3013: 3011: 3006: 3004: 2999: 2998: 2995: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2782: 2778: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2736:David Popescu 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2587: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2500: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2478:C. A. Rosetti 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2377: 2372: 2370: 2365: 2363: 2358: 2357: 2354: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2278: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2256: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2232: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2215: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2104:Gheorghiu-Dej 2102: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2092: 2091:R.P.R.—R.S.R. 2088: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1732:C. Crețulescu 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1712:N. Crețulescu 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1697:N. Crețulescu 1695: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1674: 1668: 1665: 1664: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1634: 1632: 1627: 1626: 1623: 1614: 1605: 1604: 1597: 1591: 1586: 1582: 1573: 1572: 1565: 1559: 1554: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1533: 1529: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1510:973-571-035-8 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1459: 1453: 1438: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1419: 1411: 1409:9781850653868 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1387: 1372:(in Romanian) 1371: 1367: 1360: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1330: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1304: 1301:. București: 1300: 1296: 1289: 1287: 1271:(in Romanian) 1270: 1269: 1264: 1257: 1249: 1248: 1243: 1236: 1221:(in Romanian) 1220: 1219: 1214: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1174: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1087: 1079: 1073: 1069: 1062: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1033: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1010: 1006: 999: 984:(in Romanian) 983: 982: 977: 970: 968: 966: 949: 945: 941: 934: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 915: 911: 904: 900: 892: 890: 887: 883: 879: 875: 874:New York City 871: 866: 864: 858: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 815: 810: 809:Augustin Popa 806: 805:United States 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 779: 769: 767: 762: 760: 756: 755:Joseph Stalin 752: 751:Palace Square 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 727: 723: 718: 716: 712: 708: 704: 703:Emil Bodnăraș 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 630: 626: 622: 621:Ion Antonescu 614: 610: 606: 603:listening to 602: 599: 594: 585: 583: 582: 577: 573: 570:, created by 569: 565: 561: 557: 556: 551: 547: 544: 540: 535: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 510: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 481:German forces 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 452: 450: 446: 442: 441:Vâlcea County 438: 423: 421: 418: 413: 405: 396: 393: 389: 385: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 363: 360: 356: 353: 350: 346: 341: 338: 335: 331: 328: 325: 321: 318: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 290: 286: 283: 279: 276: 272: 269: 267:Resting place 265: 262: 258: 249: 245: 242: 238: 234:30 March 1874 226: 222: 217: 213: 210: 207: 201: 198: 195: 189: 186: 183: 177: 171: 166: 163: 159: 156: 153: 147: 144: 141: 135: 132: 129: 125: 119: 114: 111: 107: 104: 101: 95: 92: 89: 83: 80: 77: 75: 71: 68: 65: 61: 55: 50: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 3255:Vasile Ionel 3245:Vasile Milea 3240:Ion Hortopan 3230:Ion Gheorghe 3199: 3195:Ilie Șteflea 3165:Ion Sichitiu 3115:Vasile Zottu 3080:Nicolae Dona 2765: 2741:Petrovicescu 2671:Vaida-Voevod 2418:Kogălniceanu 2341: 2329: 2316: 2309: 2292: 2275: 2253: 2241: 2229: 2212: 2195: 2178: 2166: 2075: 2018: 2009:Vaida-Voevod 1999:Vaida-Voevod 1934:Vaida-Voevod 1702:Kogălniceanu 1689: 1601: 1569: 1527: 1500: 1462:. 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Catargiu 1814:D. Brătianu 1767:L. Catargiu 1722:L. Catargiu 1685:B. Catargiu 1613:Petru Groza 1464:19 December 1370:pressone.ro 1349:10 December 1143:: 610–627. 1044:generals.dk 988:19 December 914:RFI România 855: [ 812: [ 735:Vasile Luca 711:Petru Groza 471:during the 469:World War I 463:during the 437:Călimănești 388:World War I 250:16 May 1953 237:Călimănești 192:Preceded by 138:Preceded by 103:Petru Groza 86:Preceded by 79:Petru Groza 3315:Categories 2882:C. Ionescu 2834:Postelnicu 2646:Argetoianu 2601:T. Ionescu 2526:T. Rosetti 2463:A. Golescu 2453:Ș. Golescu 2413:Crețulescu 2334:ad interim 2129:Dăscălescu 2051:Argetoianu 1752:A. Golescu 1742:N. Golescu 1737:Ș. Golescu 1546:1178994005 1398:. London: 1321:1153989331 1275:26 October 1225:22 January 1191:22 January 1014:9738101018 944:Revista 22 895:References 850:, general 731:Ana Pauker 640:Bessarabia 568:Iron Guard 485:Carpathian 348:Allegiance 323:Profession 312:Alma mater 230:1874-03-30 3235:Ion Coman 2962:Tudorache 2829:Homoștean 2789:Georgescu 2771:Georgescu 2761:Sănătescu 2721:Marinescu 2716:Călinescu 2706:Tătărescu 2691:Mironescu 2681:Mihalache 2621:Văitoianu 2616:Sărățeanu 2556:Pherekyde 2488:Teriachiu 2332:indicate 2266:Grindeanu 2220:Ungureanu 2197:Bejinariu 2180:Athanasiu 2071:Sănătescu 2066:Antonescu 2056:Tătărescu 2041:Călinescu 2026:Tătărescu 2020:Angelescu 1989:Mironescu 1979:Mironescu 1929:Văitoianu 1899:Maiorescu 1303:Humanitas 1165:159909090 1157:0018-2648 1111:828818359 1023:164578661 650:from the 646:had been 629:President 601:Michael I 550:far right 532:camarilla 512:Ferdinand 491:, in the 449:Bucharest 426:Biography 275:Bucharest 257:Manhattan 170:In office 131:Michael I 118:In office 67:Michael I 54:In office 44:45th 2872:Tărăcilă 2814:Stănescu 2804:Drăghici 2794:Drăghici 2676:Popovici 2631:Averescu 2626:Mârzescu 2596:C. Arion 2571:Aurelian 2566:Olănescu 2493:Stătescu 2483:Stolojan 2473:Vernescu 2468:Epureanu 2458:A. Arion 2443:I. Ghica 2433:D. Ghica 2428:Florescu 2255:Cîmpeanu 2186:Isărescu 2157:Văcăroiu 2152:Stolojan 2046:Argeșanu 1954:Averescu 1939:Averescu 1909:Averescu 1854:Aurelian 1839:Florescu 1777:Epureanu 1772:Florescu 1762:I. Ghica 1757:Epureanu 1747:D. Ghica 1727:I. Ghica 1717:I. Ghica 1519:36007451 1499:(1996). 1394:(1999). 1376:6 August 1268:Adevărul 981:Adevărul 948:Archived 886:Orthodox 781:legation 739:Scînteia 528:Carol II 477:Călărași 461:Bulgaria 327:Military 303:Children 261:New York 3034:Romania 2912:Dragnea 2892:Săniuță 2867:Dănescu 2766:Rădescu 2756:Penescu 2726:Ottescu 2696:Inculeț 2661:Știrbey 2576:Pallade 2546:Sturdza 2531:Știrbei 2423:Bosianu 2408:Arsache 2330:Italics 2318:Ciolacu 2311:Predoiu 2283:Dăncilă 2214:Predoiu 2191:Năstase 2162:Ciorbea 2119:Mănescu 2076:Rădescu 2061:Gigurtu 2036:Cristea 1959:Știrbey 1944:Ionescu 1884:Sturdza 1874:Sturdza 1859:Sturdza 1849:Sturdza 1824:Rosetti 1707:Bosianu 1691:Arsache 1656:Romania 1489:of the 1485:in the 1442:18 July 1139:(357). 1132:History 778:British 662:in the 611:of the 560:Crusade 543:Marshal 524:Roșiori 483:at the 241:Romania 185:Himself 127:Monarch 63:Monarch 2862:Babiuc 2852:Chițac 2809:Onescu 2799:Ștefan 2606:Morțun 2551:Lascăr 2338:acting 2271:Tudose 2261:Cioloș 2174:Vasile 2124:Verdeț 2114:Maurer 2109:Stoica 1919:Coandă 1544:  1534:  1517:  1507:  1433:  1406:  1319:  1309:  1163:  1155:  1109:  1099:  1074:  1021:  1011:  954:22 May 861:, and 826:, and 797:Cyprus 676:Soviet 638:after 609:Rector 558:("The 520:London 333:Awards 295:Spouse 74:Deputy 2952:Oprea 2947:Stroe 2932:Berca 2922:Blaga 2907:Oprea 2902:David 2897:Blaga 2877:Dejeu 2824:Coman 2751:Aldea 2686:Iorga 2581:Haret 2541:Fleva 2516:Mihai 2511:Chițu 2305:Ciucă 2294:Ciucă 2288:Orban 2277:Fifor 2249:Ponta 2243:Oprea 2237:Ponta 2231:Oprea 2225:Ponta 2168:Dejeu 2147:Roman 2099:Groza 2081:Groza 2004:Maniu 1994:Iorga 1984:Maniu 1974:Maniu 1161:S2CID 1141:Wiley 1064:(PDF) 859:] 816:] 625:Nazis 2982:Bode 2977:Vela 2972:Moga 2957:Tobă 2942:Dușa 2927:Igaș 2917:Nica 2857:Ursu 2819:Bobu 2701:Iuca 2666:Duca 2656:Goga 2641:Lupu 2636:Vlad 2536:Manu 2521:Nacu 2342:Bold 2300:Cîțu 2031:Goga 2014:Duca 1894:Carp 1869:Carp 1834:Manu 1542:OCLC 1532:ISBN 1515:OCLC 1505:ISBN 1466:2021 1444:2014 1431:ISBN 1404:ISBN 1378:2024 1351:2022 1317:OCLC 1307:ISBN 1277:2020 1227:2023 1193:2023 1153:ISSN 1107:OCLC 1097:ISBN 1072:ISBN 1019:OCLC 1009:ISBN 990:2021 956:2020 741:and 733:and 695:NKGB 642:and 598:King 509:King 368:Rank 247:Died 224:Born 2967:Dan 2937:Rus 2887:Rus 2208:Boc 1654:of 1491:ZBW 1145:doi 1137:103 795:of 584:). 541:of 530:'s 518:in 447:in 3317:: 1540:. 1513:. 1368:. 1337:. 1315:. 1305:. 1285:^ 1265:. 1244:. 1215:. 1201:^ 1181:. 1159:. 1151:. 1135:. 1119:^ 1105:. 1070:. 1066:. 1042:. 1031:^ 1017:. 978:. 964:^ 946:. 922:^ 865:. 857:ro 846:, 822:, 818:, 814:ro 607:, 439:, 273:, 259:, 239:, 3016:e 3009:t 3002:v 2375:e 2368:t 2361:v 2336:/ 1644:e 1637:t 1630:v 1548:. 1521:. 1468:. 1446:. 1412:. 1380:. 1353:. 1323:. 1279:. 1229:. 1195:. 1167:. 1147:: 1113:. 1080:. 1046:. 1025:. 992:. 958:. 916:. 406:( 375:) 232:) 228:(

Index


Prime Minister of Romania
Michael I
Deputy
Petru Groza
Constantin Sănătescu
Petru Groza
Chief of the Romanian General Staff
Michael I
Gheorghe Mihail
Constantin Sănătescu
Minister of Internal Affairs
Constantin Sănătescu
Teohari Georgescu
Călimănești
Romania
Manhattan
New York
Bellu Cemetery
Bucharest
People's Party
Crusade of Romanianism
Alma mater
Higher War School
Military
Order of Michael the Brave
Kingdom of Romania
Romanian Land Forces
Lieutenant General
Second Balkan War

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