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Niederaltaich Abbey

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because the number of pupils had continually risen in the 1960s. Its boarding facilities, however, were shut down in 1994 and converted in 1999–2001 into the St. Pirmin Conference and Hospitality Centre. In 2006 and 2007 the school building of the
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Niederaltaich, as a consequence of these ecumenical goals, has since been a monastery of two ecclesasiatical traditions or rites, one part of the monks living and praying according to the Roman rite, the other part according to the Byzantine rite.
132:(that is, free of all territorial lordship except that of the monarchy itself). By the end of the 9th century over 50 monks had become abbots in other monasteries or been appointed bishops. The 10th century however brought the turmoil of the 226:
in 1803. A fire in the church in 1813, caused by a bolt of lightning, signalled the beginning of the demolition of the Baroque complex. The monastery buildings were sold off to private individuals. The side chapels of the abbey church, the
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abbots Kilian Weybeck (1503 to 1534) and Paulus Gmainer (1550 to 1585). Construction of the Gothic monastery church was begun in 1260 under Abbot Herman. Vitus Bacheneder, abbot between 1651 and 1666, created after the
260:) was refounded after having been closed by the Nazis. The remaining parts of the Baroque buildings were incorporated into new buildings in 1953–1954 and gradually renovated. In 1959 the 936: 804: 1486: 547: 467: 521: 644: 630: 575: 234:
In 1918, with the help of a legacy from the theology professor Franz Xaver Knabenbauer, a native of Niederalteich, a monastery was re-established here and settled from
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abbey and church took place, as well as the construction of the school. The church was the first commission for the later famous Baroque architect
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Lankes, Christian. "Niederalteich, Bavaria's Gateway to the East", (Deborah Lehmann-Irl, trans.) Centre for Bavarian History, Augsburg.
1506: 941: 1491: 1481: 159: 1419: 151:, was a key supporter of contemporary monastic reform, was probably the abbey's best-known abbot. He later became 1466: 1237: 809: 552: 1395: 1496: 147:, the abbey entered a renewed golden age. Saint Gotthard, who along with Duke Henry of Bavaria, later Emperor 635: 472: 566: 526: 148: 1377: 1170: 649: 163: 781: 49: 705: 621: 607: 345:
gave the Benedictines the task of making the theology and spirituality of the east known in the west.
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In 1949, under Abbot Emmanuel Maria Heufelder, the monastery became once again an independent abbey.
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A 360° Panorama of Niederalteich (Bavaria) and especially the Benedictine Abbey Niederaltaich
268:) was established here, and between 1971 and 1973 a new school building was erected for the 1011: 913: 871: 753: 739: 357: 223: 207: 199: 1317: 1196: 128:
In 848 the monastery received the right of free election of its abbots, and in 857 became
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cloisters and adjoining buildings, as well as the parish church, were demolished.
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Schmucki, Ottaviano. "San Gottardo di Hildesheim", Santi e Beati, June 22, 2002
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period. Under Abbot Joscio Hamberger (1700–1739) the creation of the
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Under Abbot Gotthard or Godehard of Hildesheim (996–1022), better known as
83: 171: 110: 57: 1411: 1318:"The History of Abtei Niederaltaich", Benediktinerabtei Niederaltaich 353: 281:, which provides obligatory lessons from 7.45 a.m. until 4.00 p.m.. 1403: 243: 1364:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 8 November 2022
425: 203: 136:, and between 950 and 990 the abbey was a collegiate foundation ( 122: 43: 86:. Eberswind, the first abbot, is considered the compiler of the 202:
the foundations of the economic prosperity of the abbey in the
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ich" is the conventional spelling of the monastery, "Niederalt
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Ott, Michael. "Hermann of Altach." The Catholic Encyclopedia
239: 179: 379:(Saint Nicholas), were set up for the celebration of the 375:
In 1986 a church and a chapel, both dedicated to Bishop
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into cultivation as far as the territory of the present
1378:"Monastery Niederalteich", Straße der Kaiser und Könige 364:
in both rites, and in addition, liturgical texts from
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Christian monasteries established in the 8th century
1313: 1311: 1309: 383:in the buildings of the former monastery brewery. 238:. In 1932 the monastery church received from the 117:the abbey extended its possessions as far as the 94:, the first code of law of the Bavarian people. 1458: 1306: 1340: 1338: 1336: 65: 1302:. Ottobeuren: Bayerische Benediktinerakademie. 1300:Geschichte der Abtei Niederaltaich 741 - 1971 284:Niederaltaich Abbey has been a member of the 1333: 277:was refurbished. The school itself is now a 125:(825-855) was the latter's arch-chancellor. 1297: 34:founded in 741, situated in the village of 1502:Buildings and structures in Lower Bavaria 1404:Förderverein für die Byzantinische Kirche 214:, who worked on it from 1724–1726. 336: 189:Important abbots from this time on were 56: 48: 166:in 1152, and as a consequence lost its 1477:Eastern Catholic monasteries in Europe 1459: 105:, and founded 120 settlements in the 97:The monastery brought great areas of 1091:Augustin II (Johann Baptist) Ziegler 70:After its foundation in 741 by Duke 360:are celebrated by the monks in the 13: 1472:Benedictine monasteries in Germany 820:57. Bernhard II Lichtenstern, 1502 14: 1518: 1386: 1133: 391: 386: 292:since its re-foundation in 1918. 266:"Catholic State Secondary School" 158:The abbey was granted by Emperor 1507:Burial sites of the Luitpoldings 1420:Klöster in Bayern: Niederaltaich 1359: 817:56. Johann III Simerl, 1491–1502 327: 318: 309: 300: 217: 1238:List of Carolingian monasteries 1035:Joscio (Kaspar Benno) Hamberger 502:22. Walker (Walther), 1068–1098 262:Katholische Landvolkshochschule 222:The abbey was dissolved at the 1371: 1349: 1322: 1291: 1260: 993:Placidus I (Christoph) Krammer 74:, the monastery, dedicated to 1: 1284: 1049:Marianus (Georg Albert) Pusch 909:Quirin (Balthasar) Grasenauer 895:Augustin I (Christoph) Strobl 258:"St.-Gotthard-Grammar School" 174:inherited from the Counts of 1492:Basilica churches in Germany 540:31. Wolsgalkus (Volsthalkus) 78:, was settled by monks from 66:Foundation and early history 7: 1298:Stadtmüller, Georg (1971). 1231: 1007:Adalbert (Mathias) Guggomos 372:have also been translated. 10: 1523: 825:Kilian I (Andreas) Weybeck 591:37. Dietmar III, 1232–1242 505:23. Wolfram II, 1098–1100 499:21. Wenzeslaus, 1063–1068 290:Benedictine Confederation 224:secularisation of Bavaria 1482:Carolingian architecture 1253: 1243:Carolingian architecture 1166:Emmanuel Maria Heufelder 777:Peter II von Münichsdorf 588:36. Conrad II, 1229–1232 514:26. Adalfried, 1131–1143 508:24. Rupert II, 1100–1118 493:19. Dietmar I, 1049–1055 487:17. Wolfram I, 1023–1025 296:Interior of Abbey Church 1128:, 1799–1803 (died 1824) 1100:, 1764–1775 (died 1778) 1002:, 1667–1672 (died 1697) 974:, 1648–1651 (died 1657) 960:, 1634–1648 (died 1662) 786:, 1454–1466 (died 1483) 758:, 1434–1452 (died 1465) 730:49. Johann I, 1402–1414 668:, 1317–1322 (died 1335) 598:, 1242–1273 (died 1275) 517:27. Conrad I, 1143–1150 511:25. Luitpold, 1118–1131 496:20. Adelhard, 1055–1062 155:, where he was buried. 53:The church of the abbey 1467:Monasteries in Bavaria 1412:St.-Gotthard-Gymnasium 713:47. Otto II, 1361–1366 490:18. Ratmund, 1027–1049 484:, 997–1022 (died 1038) 482:Gotthard of Hildesheim 401:2. Wolfbert I, 768–788 275:St.-Gotthard-Gymnasium 270:St.-Gotthard-Gymnasium 254:St.-Gotthard-Gymnasium 212:Johann Michael Fischer 62: 54: 1497:Deggendorf (district) 1443:48.76611°N 13.02778°E 1396:Kloster Niederaltaich 1205:Emmanuel Jungclaussen 1077:Ignaz I (Lorenz) Lanz 718:Altmann von Degenberg 543:32. Ulrich, 1173–1178 398:1. Eberswind, 741–768 337:Byzantine Catholicism 286:Bavarian Congregation 60: 52: 28:Kloster Niederaltaich 1153:Corbinian Hofmeister 735:Johann II Kuchelmund 421:5. Ottgar I, 822–847 418:4. Teutpold, 814–822 170:status. In 1242 the 160:Frederick Barbarossa 153:Bishop of Hildesheim 134:Hungarian incursions 30:) is a house of the 1439: /  1274:ich" of the village 673:Ruger von Degenberg 415:(Fulradus), 788–814 109:. In the reigns of 20:Niederaltaich Abbey 1448:48.76611; 13.02778 1063:Franz von Dyrnhard 951:Johann V Grienwald 937:Johann IV Heinrich 791:Wolfgang Pausinger 63: 55: 16:Bavarian monastery 1192:Placidus II Stieß 1105:Ignaz II Krenauer 923:Bernhard III Hilz 867:Mathias Denscherz 749:Erhard Reittorner 200:Thirty Years' War 168:reichsunmittelbar 164:Bishop of Bamberg 130:reichsunmittelbar 32:Benedictine Order 1514: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1418: 1410: 1402: 1394: 1380: 1375: 1369: 1363: 1362: 1353: 1347: 1342: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1315: 1304: 1303: 1295: 1278: 1264: 1226: 1213: 1200: 1187: 1179:Ansgar Ahlbrecht 1174: 1161: 1148: 1127: 1119:Kilian II Gubitz 1113: 1099: 1085: 1071: 1057: 1043: 1029: 1015: 1001: 987: 979:Vitus Bacheneder 973: 959: 945: 931: 917: 903: 889: 875: 861: 847: 833: 813: 799: 785: 771: 757: 743: 726: 709: 695: 681: 667: 653: 639: 625: 611: 584: 570: 556: 530: 476: 441: 414: 377:Nicholas of Myra 331: 322: 313: 304: 186:) of the abbey. 115:Louis the German 90:Lex Baiuvariorum 72:Odilo of Bavaria 1522: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1512: 1511: 1457: 1456: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1416: 1408: 1400: 1392: 1389: 1384: 1383: 1376: 1372: 1360: 1354: 1350: 1343: 1334: 1327: 1323: 1316: 1307: 1296: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1281: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1248:Carolingian art 1234: 1220: 1218:Marianus Bieber 1207: 1194: 1181: 1168: 1155: 1142: 1136: 1131: 1121: 1107: 1093: 1079: 1065: 1051: 1037: 1023: 1009: 995: 981: 967: 953: 939: 925: 911: 897: 883: 869: 855: 841: 827: 807: 793: 779: 765: 751: 737: 720: 703: 689: 687:Otto I de Turri 675: 661: 647: 633: 619: 605: 578: 564: 550: 524: 470: 448:9. Eberswind II 435: 408: 394: 389: 366:Church Slavonic 362:German language 339: 332: 323: 314: 305: 220: 107:Bavarian Forest 80:Reichenau Abbey 68: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1520: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1423: 1422: 1414: 1406: 1398: 1388: 1387:External links 1385: 1382: 1381: 1370: 1348: 1332: 1321: 1305: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1215: 1202: 1189: 1176: 1163: 1150: 1140:Gislar Stieber 1135: 1134:Restored abbey 1132: 1130: 1129: 1115: 1101: 1087: 1073: 1059: 1045: 1031: 1017: 1003: 989: 975: 965:Tobias Gmainer 961: 947: 933: 919: 905: 891: 881:Paulus Gmainer 877: 863: 853:Kaspar Leutgeb 849: 835: 821: 818: 815: 801: 787: 773: 759: 745: 731: 728: 714: 711: 697: 683: 669: 655: 641: 627: 613: 599: 592: 589: 586: 572: 558: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 518: 515: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 478: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 445:8. Wolfbert II 443: 429: 422: 419: 416: 402: 399: 395: 393: 392:Original abbey 390: 388: 387:List of abbots 385: 381:Byzantine rite 338: 335: 334: 333: 326: 324: 317: 315: 308: 306: 299: 297: 244:Basilica minor 242:the title of " 219: 216: 184:lord protector 178:the office of 145:Saint Gotthard 138:Kollegiatstift 103:Czech Republic 67: 64: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1519: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1455: 1452: 1421: 1415: 1413: 1407: 1405: 1399: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1379: 1374: 1367: 1366:public domain 1357: 1352: 1346: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1330: 1325: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1301: 1294: 1290: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1263: 1259: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1224: 1219: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1004: 999: 994: 990: 985: 980: 976: 971: 966: 962: 957: 952: 948: 943: 938: 934: 929: 924: 920: 915: 910: 906: 901: 896: 892: 887: 882: 878: 873: 868: 864: 859: 854: 850: 845: 840: 839:Viktor Lauser 836: 831: 826: 822: 819: 816: 811: 806: 802: 797: 792: 788: 783: 778: 774: 769: 764: 763:Albert Tanner 760: 755: 750: 746: 741: 736: 732: 729: 724: 719: 715: 712: 707: 702: 698: 693: 688: 684: 679: 674: 670: 665: 660: 659:Friedrich Süß 656: 651: 646: 642: 637: 632: 628: 623: 618: 614: 609: 604: 600: 597: 593: 590: 587: 582: 577: 573: 568: 563: 559: 554: 549: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 528: 523: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 479: 474: 469: 465: 462: 459: 457:12. Chunibert 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 439: 434: 430: 427: 423: 420: 417: 412: 407: 403: 400: 397: 396: 384: 382: 378: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358:Divine Office 355: 350: 346: 344: 330: 325: 321: 316: 312: 307: 303: 298: 295: 294: 293: 291: 287: 282: 280: 279:Ganztagschule 276: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 247: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 225: 218:Later history 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 141: 139: 135: 131: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 99:Lower Bavaria 95: 93: 91: 85: 81: 77: 76:Saint Maurice 73: 59: 51: 47: 45: 41: 37: 36:Niederalteich 33: 29: 25: 21: 1424: 1373: 1351: 1324: 1299: 1293: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1262: 1227:, since 2001 805:Friedrich II 534:29. Dietrich 460:13. Egilolph 451:10. Grimoald 374: 351: 347: 343:Pope Pius XI 340: 283: 278: 274: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 252:In 1946 the 251: 248: 236:Metten Abbey 233: 221: 188: 183: 172:Wittelsbachs 167: 157: 142: 137: 129: 127: 96: 87: 84:Saint Pirmin 69: 27: 23: 19: 18: 1446: / 1417:(in German) 1409:(in German) 1401:(in German) 1393:(in German) 1221: [ 1214:, 1989–2001 1208: [ 1201:, 1970–1989 1195: [ 1188:, 1968–1969 1182: [ 1175:, 1949–1968 1169: [ 1162:, 1937–1949 1156: [ 1149:, 1930–1937 1143: [ 1122: [ 1114:, 1775–1799 1108: [ 1094: [ 1086:, 1751–1764 1080: [ 1072:, 1746–1751 1066: [ 1058:, 1739–1746 1052: [ 1044:, 1700–1739 1038: [ 1030:, 1695–1700 1024: [ 1016:, 1672–1694 1010: [ 996: [ 988:, 1651–1666 982: [ 968: [ 954: [ 946:, 1619–1634 940: [ 932:, 1593–1619 926: [ 912: [ 904:, 1585–1592 898: [ 890:, 1550–1585 884: [ 876:, 1546–1550 870: [ 862:, 1536–1546 856: [ 848:, 1534–1535 842: [ 834:, 1503–1534 828: [ 814:, 1475–1491 808: [ 800:, 1466–1475 794: [ 780: [ 772:, 1452–1454 766: [ 752: [ 744:, 1414–1434 738: [ 727:, 1367–1402 721: [ 710:, 1343–1361 704: [ 696:, 1335–1343 690: [ 682:, 1323–1335 676: [ 662: [ 654:, 1289–1317 648: [ 640:, 1282–1289 634: [ 626:, 1280–1282 620: [ 612:, 1273–1279 606: [ 579: [ 571:, 1202–1229 565: [ 557:, 1179–1202 551: [ 537:30. Gerhard 531:, 1150–1160 525: [ 471: [ 454:11. Ottbald 436: [ 409: [ 195:Reformation 111:Charlemagne 1461:Categories 1434:13°01′40″E 1431:48°45′58″N 1285:References 1266:"Niederalt 548:Dietmar II 468:Erchambert 1021:Karl Kögl 522:Boleslaus 477:, 990–997 463:14. Aaron 442:, 855–881 433:Ottgar II 428:, 847–855 354:Eucharist 1232:See also 645:Wernhard 631:Poppo II 576:Berthold 356:and the 341:In 1924 149:Henry II 121:. Abbot 701:Peter I 617:Volkmar 603:Albinus 596:Hermann 562:Poppo I 426:Gozbald 406:Urolfus 288:of the 208:Baroque 204:Baroque 191:Hermann 162:to the 123:Gozbald 44:Bavaria 38:on the 918:, 1592 585:, 1229 229:Gothic 119:Wachau 82:under 40:Danube 1254:Notes 1225:] 1212:] 1199:] 1186:] 1173:] 1160:] 1147:] 1126:] 1112:] 1098:] 1084:] 1070:] 1056:] 1042:] 1028:] 1014:] 1000:] 986:] 972:] 958:] 944:] 930:] 916:] 902:] 888:] 874:] 860:] 846:] 832:] 812:] 798:] 784:] 770:] 756:] 742:] 725:] 708:] 694:] 680:] 666:] 652:] 638:] 624:] 610:] 583:] 569:] 555:] 529:] 475:] 440:] 413:] 370:Greek 176:Bogen 24:Abtei 1117:79. 1103:78. 1089:77. 1075:76. 1061:75. 1047:74. 1033:73. 1019:72. 1005:71. 991:70. 977:69. 963:68. 949:67. 935:66. 921:65. 907:64. 893:63. 879:62. 865:61. 851:60. 837:59. 823:58. 803:55. 789:54. 775:53. 761:52. 747:51. 733:50. 716:48. 699:46. 685:45. 671:44. 657:43. 643:42. 629:41. 615:40. 601:39. 594:38. 574:35. 560:34. 546:33. 520:28. 480:16. 466:15. 368:and 352:The 240:pope 180:Vogt 113:and 431:7. 424:6. 404:3. 246:". 140:). 42:in 26:or 1463:: 1335:^ 1308:^ 1223:de 1210:de 1197:de 1184:de 1171:de 1158:de 1145:de 1124:de 1110:de 1096:de 1082:de 1068:de 1054:de 1040:de 1026:de 1012:de 998:de 984:de 970:de 956:de 942:de 928:de 914:de 900:de 886:de 872:de 858:de 844:de 830:de 810:de 796:de 782:de 768:de 754:de 740:de 723:de 706:de 692:de 678:de 664:de 650:de 636:de 622:de 608:de 581:de 567:de 553:de 527:de 473:de 438:de 411:de 46:. 1368:. 1276:. 1272:e 1268:a 264:( 256:( 182:( 92:" 88:" 22:(

Index

Benedictine Order
Niederalteich
Danube
Bavaria


Odilo of Bavaria
Saint Maurice
Reichenau Abbey
Saint Pirmin
Lex Baiuvariorum
Lower Bavaria
Czech Republic
Bavarian Forest
Charlemagne
Louis the German
Wachau
Gozbald
Hungarian incursions
Saint Gotthard
Henry II
Bishop of Hildesheim
Frederick Barbarossa
Bishop of Bamberg
Wittelsbachs
Bogen
Vogt
Hermann
Reformation
Thirty Years' War

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