Knowledge

Nigel Biggar

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is an "immoral book" that ignores "the structural logic of empire" linking "the development of capitalism and prosperity in Britain with the political control, the economic exploitation and the impoverishment of the colonies," and that it fails "the most elementary test of scholarship". In contrast,
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criticised Biggar for misrepresentations of sources that tend towards a favourable image of colonialism, describing Biggar's argument that anti-slavery dominated British policy during the second half of the empire's existence as "absurd", and sees a "persistent double standard" in how Biggar judges
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In 2017, Biggar initiated a five-year project at Oxford University, entitled "Ethics and Empire". Its stated aim was to scrutinise critiques against the historical facts of empire. Historians and academics widely criticised the project, claiming that it was "attempting to balance out the violence
499:"claims to be a 'moral reckoning', moral questions are rarely taken seriously", and "in seeking to challenge what he regards as cartoonish views of imperial history, Biggar has produced something equally cartoonish, a politicised history that ill-serves his aim of defending 'western values'." 452:
committed in the name of empire with its supposed benefits". The project also received criticism for failing to engage with the wider scholarship on empire and not submitting itself to peer scrutiny and rigorous academic debate. Biggar addressed the ethics of colonialism in an op-ed for
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considered the book "thoughtful" and "compelling", one that introduced facts, some of which he was unaware of, indicating that "much that is benign about our civilisation has been forgotten", but concluded that Biggar "is spoiling for a fight, and I fear he's going to get one".
744:"Biggar, Rev. Canon Prof. Nigel John, (born 14 March 1955), Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology, since 2007 and Director, McDonald Centre for Theology, Ethics and Public Life, since 2008, University of Oxford; Canon of Christ Church, Oxford, since 2007" 462:, titled "The Case for Colonialism", asserting that Gilley's appeal for a balanced reappraisal of the colonial past was both courageous and a call for Britain to moderate its post-imperial guilt. 567:, careless reading, misrepresentation, misunderstanding, unsupported assertions, a disappointing absence of open thoughtfulness, and a striking lack of critical self-awareness". 478:, but it chose not to publish it, with the suggestion that "public feeling on the subject does not currently support the publication of the book". It was eventually published by 458:, arguing that the history of the British Empire was morally mixed and that guilt around Britain's colonial legacy may have gone too far. He also defended an article by 1565: 534:
described it as "an important book as well as a courageous one", and that "in general, approach is objective and he fairly addresses the contrary arguments". In
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said that it "carries the intellectual force of a Javelin antitank missile", stating that he "find it hard to disagree" with Biggar's thesis.
1505: 984: 1222: 1525: 1510: 428: 356:, Vancouver, graduating with a Master of Christian Studies in 1981. He returned to the University of Chicago to study for his doctorate in 285: 889: 1500: 1480: 1475: 1455: 1545: 1495: 1470: 1162: 1570: 1036: 743: 559:
British versus non-British actions that "are hard to justify morally". Biggar replied in the same journal, accusing Lester of "
1575: 1540: 664: 326: 1057: 709: 342: 1580: 1535: 1302: 832: 525: 421: 1560: 681: 772: 1408: 1530: 1106:"Colonialism by Nigel Biggar review: defending the British empire, this book is spoiling for a fight" 334: 150: 837: 405: 243: 919: 1550: 1290: 897: 1143: 875: 475: 432: 397: 377: 346: 248: 233: 168: 1450: 1388: 1081: 826: 757: 500: 413: 361: 322: 306: 8: 1422: 1377: 536: 401: 238: 861: 393: 924: 804: 652: 357: 1320:"The British Empire in the Culture War: Nigel Biggar's Colonialism: A Moral Reckoning" 939: 1298: 1271: 1172: 808: 796: 748: 660: 385: 104: 1434: 1331: 1261: 1041: 788: 753: 520: 505: 338: 1336: 1319: 1266: 1249: 530: 515: 290: 186: 959:"Academics accused of 'stirring up mob' against Nigel Biggar in free speech row" 372:
On his return to Oxford in 1985, Biggar became librarian and research fellow at
349:, graduating with a Master of Arts degree in religious studies in 1980; and the 1197: 682:"Oxford's Nigel Biggar: Anglicanism Sustains Democracy & Religious Freedom" 560: 417: 353: 330: 318: 162: 158: 71: 28: 792: 1444: 1275: 1176: 800: 479: 373: 1010: 989: 491: 459: 389: 25: 555: 541: 486: 350: 1006:"Oxford University accused of backing apologists of British colonialism" 474:, which examines the morality of colonialism, was initially accepted by 294: 204: 199: 142: 1167: 1062: 659:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. p. 26. 589:
Burying the Past: Making Peace and Doing Justice After Civil Conflict
564: 454: 443: 381: 298: 1417: 1250:"On Colonialism: A Moral Reckoning : A Reply to Alan Lester" 1125:"Colonialism by Nigel Biggar review โ€“ a flawed defence of empire" 775:
Honey from the Lion: Christianity and the Ethics of Nationalism
404:, and in 2004, he moved to the Chair of Theology and Ethics at 40: 396:
in 1991. For most of the 1990s, he was chaplain and fellow of
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Aiming to Kill: The Ethics of Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide
876:"Professor Nigel Biggar โ€“ Faculty of Theology and Religion" 862:"Professor Nigel Biggar โ€“ Christ Church, Oxford University" 341:
degree in 1976. As per tradition, his BA was promoted to a
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Biggar, Nigel (2010). "Karl Barth's Ethics Revisited". In
1163:"Colonialism by Nigel Biggar: don't be ashamed of empire" 985:"The History of Empire Isn't About Pride โ€“ or Guilt" 172: 1356: 1082:"Don in publisher row over "cancelled" colonialism book" 270: 1030: 1028: 1406: 1223:"On Colonialism: A Response to Nigel Biggar's Reply" 1025: 976: 825: 708: 619:Between Kin and Cosmopolis: An Ethic of the Nation 16:British Anglican priest and theologian (born 1955) 688:. Washington: Institute on Religion and Democracy 485:The book has received both praise and criticism. 465: 1566:Regius Professors of Moral and Pastoral Theology 1442: 1324:The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 1254:The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 856: 854: 657:Commanding Grace: Studies in Karl Barth's Ethics 551:The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 400:. In 1999, he took the Chair of Theology at the 1385:Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology 1037:"A Collective statement on 'Ethics and Empire'" 410:Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology 303:Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology 1058:"Don't Feel Guilty About Our Colonial History" 607:Behaving in Public: How to Do Christian Ethics 1586:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire 851: 710:"Obsession with Gender Identity Goes Too Far" 583:Good Life: Reflections on What We Value Today 577:The Hastening that Waits: Karl Barth's Ethics 376:. He additionally taught Christian ethics at 1556:People associated with Christ Church, Oxford 1049: 752:. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2019. 438: 429:Commander of the Order of the British Empire 1288: 820: 818: 563:, smearing by association, the erection of 1144:"An Immoral Defence of the British Empire" 1099: 1097: 1095: 1335: 1265: 1141: 982: 738: 736: 734: 732: 447:At Scruton Veres Pรกlnรฉ, Budapest, Hungary 918: 815: 570: 442: 1521:People educated at Monkton Combe School 1142:Mukherjee, Rudrangshu (10 March 2023). 1103: 1092: 956: 928:(Supplement). 12 June 2021. p. B8. 1443: 1317: 1311: 1247: 1198:"Jonathan Sumption โ€“ Cruel Britannia?" 1055: 1034: 896:. University of Oxford. Archived from 770: 729: 706: 679: 650: 1516:Academics of the University of Oxford 1491:21st-century English Anglican priests 1486:21st-century Church of England clergy 1466:20th-century English Anglican priests 1461:20th-century Church of England clergy 1122: 957:Kennedy, Dominic (28 December 2017). 1506:Academics of the University of Leeds 1160: 758:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U245063 317:Biggar was born on 14 March 1955 in 1526:Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford 1511:Academics of Trinity College Dublin 1297:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1079: 983:McDougall, James (3 January 2018). 13: 1080:Lai, Charlotte (4 February 2023). 1056:Biggar, Nigel (30 November 2017). 435:for services to higher education. 289:(born 14 March 1955) is a British 14: 1597: 1501:21st-century Scottish theologians 1481:21st-century Anglican theologians 1476:20th-century Scottish theologians 1456:20th-century Anglican theologians 1348: 1295:Religious Voices in Public Places 1123:Malik, Kenan (20 February 2023). 1003: 601:Religious Voices in Public Places 1546:Fellows of Oriel College, Oxford 1496:21st-century English theologians 1471:20th-century English theologians 1428: 1416: 1104:Stanley, Tim (26 January 2023). 1035:Wilson, Jon (22 November 2017). 894:Faculty of Theology and Religion 680:Jensen, David (17 August 2018). 424:. He retired in September 2022. 345:degree in 1988. He attended the 301:. From 2007 to 2022, he was the 39: 1282: 1241: 1215: 1190: 1154: 1135: 1116: 1073: 997: 950: 932: 912: 707:Biggar, Nigel (2 August 2018). 422:Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford 333:. He studied modern history at 321:, Scotland. He was educated at 1571:Scottish Episcopal theologians 882: 868: 833:Crockford's Clerical Directory 764: 700: 673: 644: 631:Colonialism. A Moral Reckoning 472:Colonialism. A Moral Reckoning 466:Colonialism: A Moral Reckoning 1: 1337:10.1080/03086534.2023.2209947 1267:10.1080/03086534.2023.2209948 1248:Biggar, Nigel (2 June 2023). 637: 312: 1576:University of Chicago alumni 1541:English Anglican theologians 781:Scottish Journal of Theology 380:, from 1987 to 1994. He was 7: 10: 1602: 1581:Historians of colonialism 1536:Church of England priests 1395: 1382: 1374: 1369: 793:10.1017/S0036930614000167 625:What's Wrong with Rights? 439:Ethics and Empire project 367: 335:Worcester College, Oxford 265: 261: 257: 226: 218: 213: 192: 182: 151:Worcester College, Oxford 141: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 110: 100: 92: 87: 83: 79: 50: 38: 23: 890:"Professor Nigel Biggar" 416:. He was additionally a 1069:(subscription required) 878:. University of Oxford. 864:. University of Oxford. 838:Church House Publishing 406:Trinity College, Dublin 244:Trinity College, Dublin 771:Biggar, Nigel (2014). 448: 1561:Regent College alumni 1318:Lester, Alan (2023). 944:mcdonaldcentre.org.uk 571:Selected publications 446: 433:2021 Birthday Honours 427:Biggar was appointed 408:. In 2007, he became 398:Oriel College, Oxford 378:Wycliffe Hall, Oxford 347:University of Chicago 249:Christ Church, Oxford 234:Oriel College, Oxford 169:University of Chicago 88:Ecclesiastical career 1389:University of Oxford 501:Rudrangshu Mukherjee 470:Biggar's 2023 book, 414:University of Oxford 362:Doctor of Philosophy 337:, graduating with a 323:Monkton Combe School 307:University of Oxford 1227:Snapshots of Empire 1110:The Daily Telegraph 940:"Ethics and Empire" 900:on 13 December 2022 836:(online ed.). 827:"Nigel John Biggar" 653:Migliore, Daniel L. 537:The Daily Telegraph 402:University of Leeds 239:University of Leeds 137:Academic background 1161:Phillips, Trevor. 925:The London Gazette 449: 358:Christian theology 1405: 1404: 1396:Succeeded by 1370:Academic offices 666:978-0-8028-6570-0 613:In Defence of War 526:Jonathan Sumption 392:in 1990 and as a 386:Church of England 282:Nigel John Biggar 279: 278: 105:Church of England 55:Nigel John Biggar 1593: 1531:Canons (priests) 1433: 1432: 1431: 1421: 1420: 1412: 1378:Oliver O'Donovan 1375:Preceded by 1367: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1357:Official website 1342: 1341: 1339: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1269: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1120: 1114: 1113: 1101: 1090: 1089: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1032: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1004:Adams, Richard. 1001: 995: 994: 980: 974: 973: 971: 969: 954: 948: 947: 936: 930: 929: 916: 910: 909: 907: 905: 886: 880: 879: 872: 866: 865: 858: 849: 848: 846: 844: 829: 822: 813: 812: 768: 762: 761: 740: 727: 726: 724: 722: 712: 704: 698: 697: 695: 693: 677: 671: 670: 648: 548:In a review for 521:The Sunday Times 495:said that while 364:degree in 1986. 360:and completed a 339:Bachelor of Arts 288: 275: 272: 183:Doctoral advisor 68: 64: 62: 43: 21: 20: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1429: 1427: 1415: 1407: 1401: 1392: 1387: 1380: 1364: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1316: 1312: 1305: 1293:, eds. (2009). 1289:Biggar, Nigel; 1287: 1283: 1246: 1242: 1232: 1230: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1206: 1204: 1202:Literary Review 1196: 1195: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1159: 1155: 1140: 1136: 1121: 1117: 1102: 1093: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1054: 1050: 1033: 1026: 1016: 1014: 1002: 998: 981: 977: 967: 965: 955: 951: 938: 937: 933: 917: 913: 903: 901: 888: 887: 883: 874: 873: 869: 860: 859: 852: 842: 840: 824: 823: 816: 769: 765: 742: 741: 730: 720: 718: 705: 701: 691: 689: 686:Juicy Ecumenism 678: 674: 667: 649: 645: 640: 573: 531:Literary Review 516:Trevor Phillips 468: 441: 370: 315: 291:Anglican priest 284: 269: 253: 209: 187:James Gustafson 178: 115: 75: 69: 66: 60: 58: 57: 56: 46: 34: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1599: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1438: 1437: 1425: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1394: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1371: 1362: 1361: 1350: 1349:External links 1347: 1344: 1343: 1330:(4): 763โ€“795. 1310: 1304:978-0199566624 1303: 1281: 1260:(4): 796โ€“824. 1240: 1214: 1189: 1153: 1134: 1115: 1091: 1072: 1048: 1024: 996: 975: 949: 931: 911: 881: 867: 850: 814: 777:, by Doug Gay" 763: 749:Who's Who 2020 728: 699: 672: 665: 642: 641: 639: 636: 635: 634: 628: 622: 616: 610: 604: 598: 592: 586: 580: 572: 569: 561:political bias 467: 464: 440: 437: 369: 366: 354:Regent College 343:Master of Arts 331:Bath, Somerset 327:private school 319:Castle Douglas 314: 311: 277: 276: 267: 263: 262: 259: 258: 255: 254: 252: 251: 246: 241: 236: 230: 228: 224: 223: 220: 216: 215: 211: 210: 208: 207: 202: 196: 194: 190: 189: 184: 180: 179: 177: 176: 166: 159:Regent College 156: 147: 145: 139: 138: 134: 133: 130: 129: 126: 125: 122: 121: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 85: 84: 81: 80: 77: 76: 72:Castle Douglas 70: 54: 52: 48: 47: 45:Biggar in 2023 44: 36: 35: 32: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1598: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1551:Living people 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1436: 1426: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1400: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1379: 1373: 1368: 1365: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1338: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1314: 1306: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1285: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1244: 1229:. 2 June 2023 1228: 1224: 1218: 1203: 1199: 1193: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1157: 1149: 1145: 1138: 1130: 1126: 1119: 1111: 1107: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1087: 1083: 1076: 1065: 1064: 1059: 1052: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1031: 1029: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1000: 992: 991: 986: 979: 964: 960: 953: 945: 941: 935: 927: 926: 921: 915: 899: 895: 891: 885: 877: 871: 863: 857: 855: 839: 835: 834: 828: 821: 819: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 776: 767: 759: 755: 751: 750: 745: 739: 737: 735: 733: 716: 711: 703: 687: 683: 676: 668: 662: 658: 654: 647: 643: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 574: 568: 566: 562: 557: 553: 552: 546: 543: 539: 538: 533: 532: 527: 523: 522: 517: 512: 508: 507: 502: 498: 494: 493: 488: 483: 481: 480:HarperCollins 477: 473: 463: 461: 457: 456: 445: 436: 434: 431:(CBE) in the 430: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 374:Latimer House 365: 363: 359: 355: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 287: 283: 274: 268: 264: 260: 256: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 214:Academic work 212: 206: 203: 201: 198: 197: 195: 191: 188: 185: 181: 174: 170: 167: 164: 160: 157: 155: 152: 149: 148: 146: 144: 140: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116:1991 (priest) 114:1990 (deacon) 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 82: 78: 73: 67:(age 69) 65:14 March 1955 53: 49: 42: 37: 30: 27: 22: 19: 1423:Christianity 1398: 1383: 1363: 1327: 1323: 1313: 1294: 1291:Hogan, Linda 1284: 1257: 1253: 1243: 1231:. Retrieved 1226: 1217: 1205:. Retrieved 1201: 1192: 1180:. Retrieved 1166: 1156: 1147: 1137: 1129:The Guardian 1128: 1118: 1109: 1085: 1075: 1061: 1051: 1040: 1015:. Retrieved 1011:The Guardian 1009: 999: 990:The Guardian 988: 978: 966:. Retrieved 962: 952: 943: 934: 923: 914: 902:. Retrieved 898:the original 893: 884: 870: 841:. Retrieved 831: 784: 780: 774: 766: 747: 719:. Retrieved 714: 702: 690:. Retrieved 685: 675: 656: 646: 630: 624: 618: 612: 606: 600: 594: 588: 582: 576: 554:, historian 549: 547: 535: 529: 519: 510: 504: 496: 492:The Guardian 490: 484: 482:, in 2023. 471: 469: 460:Bruce Gilley 453: 450: 426: 371: 316: 281: 280: 227:Institutions 96:Christianity 33:Nigel Biggar 26:The Reverend 18: 1451:1955 births 920:"No. 63377" 904:13 December 773:"Review of 556:Alan Lester 542:Tim Stanley 511:Colonialism 497:Colonialism 487:Kenan Malik 351:evangelical 271:nigelbiggar 1445:Categories 1393:2007โ€“2022 843:25 October 787:(3): 365. 721:17 January 692:17 January 638:References 476:Bloomsbury 313:Early life 295:theologian 219:Discipline 205:John Rawls 200:Karl Barth 193:Influences 143:Alma mater 74:, Scotland 61:1955-03-14 1435:Biography 1276:0308-6534 1177:0140-0460 1168:The Times 1063:The Times 963:The Times 809:145516959 801:1475-3065 715:The Times 503:wrote in 455:The Times 1148:The Wire 1086:Cherwell 1017:13 April 968:13 April 717:. London 565:strawmen 506:The Wire 382:ordained 299:ethicist 222:Theology 111:Ordained 93:Religion 1409:Portals 1233:14 June 1207:6 April 1182:6 April 655:(ed.). 528:in the 412:at the 384:in the 305:at the 266:Website 1301:  1274:  1175:  1042:Medium 807:  799:  663:  633:(2023) 627:(2020) 621:(2014) 615:(2013) 609:(2011) 603:(2009) 597:(2003) 591:(2001) 585:(1997) 579:(1993) 394:priest 390:deacon 368:Career 297:, and 101:Church 805:S2CID 509:that 418:canon 388:as a 329:near 171:(MA, 29:Canon 1299:ISBN 1272:ISSN 1235:2023 1209:2023 1184:2023 1173:ISSN 1019:2019 970:2019 906:2022 845:2020 797:ISSN 723:2019 694:2019 661:ISBN 325:, a 154:(MA) 51:Born 1399:TBA 1332:doi 1262:doi 789:doi 754:doi 518:in 489:of 420:of 286:CBE 273:.uk 173:PhD 1447:: 1328:51 1326:. 1322:. 1270:. 1258:51 1256:. 1252:. 1225:. 1200:. 1171:. 1165:. 1146:. 1127:. 1108:. 1094:^ 1084:. 1060:. 1039:. 1027:^ 1008:. 987:. 961:. 942:. 922:. 892:. 853:^ 830:. 817:^ 803:. 795:. 785:67 783:. 779:. 746:. 731:^ 713:. 684:. 540:, 309:. 293:, 163:MA 63:) 1411:: 1340:. 1334:: 1307:. 1278:. 1264:: 1237:. 1211:. 1186:. 1150:. 1131:. 1112:. 1088:. 1066:. 1045:. 1021:. 993:. 972:. 946:. 908:. 847:. 811:. 791:: 760:. 756:: 725:. 696:. 669:. 175:) 165:) 161:( 59:(

Index

The Reverend
Canon
Nigel Biggar, wearing dark blazer and light blue shirt, sitting on a salmon-coloured sofa, looking directly at camera with serious gaze
Castle Douglas
Church of England
Alma mater
Worcester College, Oxford
(MA)
Regent College
MA
University of Chicago
PhD
James Gustafson
Karl Barth
John Rawls
Oriel College, Oxford
University of Leeds
Trinity College, Dublin
Christ Church, Oxford
nigelbiggar.uk
CBE
Anglican priest
theologian
ethicist
Regius Professor of Moral and Pastoral Theology
University of Oxford
Castle Douglas
Monkton Combe School
private school
Bath, Somerset

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