424:
580:
which hid in a cloud. The
Battles dived from 6,000 ft (1,800 m) and bombed at 2,000 ft (610 m), both being hit in the engine, one Battle came down in a field, the crew being captured. The second Battle crew, having shaken off the Bf 109, saw bombs from the first Battle explode on the bridge and hit the water and the side of the canal. The pilot turned away through a web of tracer from ground fire and was hit by a Bf 109, then the rear gunner damaged the German fighter. The port fuel tank caught fire, the pilot ordered the crew to parachute and then noticed that the fire had gone out. The pilot nursed the bomber home but ran out of fuel a few miles short and landed in a field; the observer got back to Amifontaine but the gunner was taken prisoner.
728:
947:
874:
1013:
603:
1089:
108:
1141:
2629:
85:
117:
31:
94:
342:
802:, the aircraft's first combat operation. Following a short-notice decision to deploy to the Middle East, the first batch of six aircraft were brought to readiness in under 72 hours, including the adoption of desert-pink camouflage and additional war-time equipment. The first six aircraft departed from Lossiemouth for
1063:
troop movements. The squadron's last mission operating the
Tornado took place on 14 December 2017 in the skies over Iraq and Syria. As part of the draw-down of the RAF's Tornado fleet, the squadron disbanded on 14 February 2018, 103 years after it first formed. Squadron personnel were re-assigned to
922:
as well as supporting the first free elections in Iraq for 50 years in
January 2005. In 2006 and again in 2008, No. 12 (B) Squadron provided armed overwatch for UK and US ground operations in Iraq. Shortly afterwards, as British troops withdrew from the country, the Tornado fleet based in the region
583:
Five minutes later, B Flight attacked the bridge at
Veldwezelt, having flown over Belgium in line astern at 50 ft (15 m). One Battle was hit and caught fire before the target, bombed and crashed near the canal; the pilot, despite severe burns, saving the crew who were taken prisoner. A
579:
fighters above them and attacked; three Bf 109s and six
Hurricanes were shot down. During the diversion, A Flight dived over the MaastrichtβTongeren road towards the Vroenhoven bridge covered by three Hurricanes; a Bf 109 closed on the leading aircraft, then veered off towards the second Battle,
1047:
announced that No. II (AC) Squadron's disbanding and reformation would be put on hold to allow
Tornados to continue to support operations against ISIL. As a consequence, the new No. II (AC) Squadron formed at Lossiemouth on 12 January 2015, and No. 12 (B) Squadron re-formed the same day at RAF
504:, which influenced the adoption of the fox's head as part of the squadron badge and the squadron's motto. The squadron was the only RAF user of the Fairey Fox and its performance was superior to other types, resulting in the motto of 'Leads the Field'. In 1931, the squadron re-equipped with the
558:
with six
Battles. After the fate of Belgian Battles attacking the day before, the commander asked for volunteers and every pilot stepped forward; the six crews on standby were chosen. Two Blenheim squadrons were supposed to attack Maastricht at the same time as a diversion and twelve Hurricane
1004:
raids on hardened Libyan targets. These missions required three air-to-air refuelling brackets on the outward journey and one further on return to Gioia Del Colle. No. 12 (B) Squadron carried out their last tour of
Afghanistan from July to October 2013, being replaced by
584:
second Battle was hit, zoomed while on fire, dived into the ground and exploded, killing the crew. The third Battle made a steep turn near the bridge then dived into it, destroying the west end. German engineers began immediately to build a pontoon bridge.
981:(ISAF), including close air support for, amongst others, British, American, Canadian and Afghan troops in all parts of the country. On 16 October 2009, No. 12 (B) Squadron returned to Lossiemouth after having handed over to a Marham-based GR4 squadron.
574:
and the
Battles climbed to 7,000 ft (2,100 m); 15 mi (24 km) short of Maastricht, the aircraft received anti-aircraft fire, surprising the crews with the extent of the German advance. The Hurricane pilots saw about
1048:
Marham, taking over the former
Tornado aircraft and assets of No. II (AC) Squadron. The re-formed squadron was commanded by Wing Commander Nikki Thomas, the first female RAF officer to command a fast jet squadron.
559:
squadrons were flying in support but half of these were operating to the north-west and the others were only flying in the vicinity, except for 1 Squadron, which was to sweep ahead to clear away German fighters.
2295:
716:
force began to take over the strategic nuclear delivery role. The squadron stood down from this role on 31 December 1967. It was then intended to re-form the squadron with the
595:. Notwithstanding the success of the mission, the leading aircraft and three others did not return. Flying Officer Garland and Sergeant Gray were both posthumously awarded the
5961:
1000:
in southern Italy to bolster the Tornado component during the peak of operations. The remainder of the squadron was held at readiness to move to RAF Marham to launch
1112:
air and ground crews in order to provide training and support as part of the Qatari purchase of 24 Typhoons. The squadron reformed on 24 July 2018 as a joint RAF/
410:, while temporarily integrating Qatari air and ground crews in order to provide training and support as part of the Qatari purchase of 24 Typhoons from the UK.
858:. Hostilities ended in late February 1991, the Buccaneers having flown 218 sorties without loss, designating targets for other aircraft and later dropping 48
2334:
677:
jet bomber. After 44 years continuous service the squadron was again disbanded on 1 July 1961. On 1 July 1962, the squadron was re-formed to operate eight
4871:
5976:
4831:
757:(SACLANT) in the anti-shipping role, equipped with twelve WE.177 nuclear bombs and free-falling conventional high explosive bombs, and from 1974 with
587:
The attack met intense anti-aircraft fire, but the mission was accomplished, much of the success being due to the coolness and resource of the pilot
4856:
629:
during July 1940, when it was refurnished with Battles. Amongst other missions, the squadron carried out anti-invasion strikes against shipping in
2268:
2124:
1873:
1073:
993:
2433:
5489:
5469:
5416:
2002:
712:(SACEUR) as part of the UK strategic nuclear forces deployed with that 450 kt weapon, that was intended as a temporary stop-gap until the UK
4951:
4796:
923:
also returned to the UK, marking the end of a long era of the aircraft in theatre. Between 6 and 16 October 2008, the squadron deployed to
1843:
5966:
4801:
4811:
2635:
276:
1132:. In November 2019, No. 12 Squadron deployed to Qatar and participated in Exercise Epic Skies III alongside the QEAF for three weeks.
543:, with protection from fighter aircraft, anti-aircraft and machine-guns. The RAF was ordered to demolish this vital bridge, and five
2028:
4916:
4851:
2618:
1763:
978:
688:
one megaton free-fall strategic nuclear bombs for medium to high altitude release. The squadron initially operated Vulcans from
5891:
5197:
4876:
2572:
2459:
2320:
1976:
35:
2382:
2098:
5971:
5459:
2540:
2500:
2054:
1101:
1051:
In August 2015, Jane's reported that the squadron will stay active for a longer period and it was subsequently deployed to
5241:
5236:
5231:
5226:
5845:
5262:
5257:
2154:
1035:
was expected to stand down on 31 March 2015 as a Tornado squadron at RAF Marham, and reactivate the following day as a
814:
and it became common for each attack formation to comprise four Tornados and two Buccaneers; each Buccaneer carrying a
282:
2201:
4991:
4956:
4901:
4846:
3755:
2558:
2525:
2514:
1939:
1587:
1419:
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264:
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4931:
4896:
4821:
4781:
1077:
5484:
5479:
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5434:
4911:
915:
1707:
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4806:
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1024:
638:
2356:
5288:
4986:
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4906:
4861:
4826:
4786:
2509:
Chesneau, Roger. "Aeroguide 30 - Blackburn Buccaneer S Mks 1 and 2". Suffolk, UK: Ad Hoc Publications, 2005.
769:
5267:
2408:
2242:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1210:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1174:
974:
457:. The squadron moved to France in September 1915 and operated a variety of aircraft on operations over the
918:
continued, flying the upgraded Tornado GR4 from 2001, and included major contributions in 2003 as part of
836:
featuring female characters. In recognition of their Scottish roots, the Buccaneers were also named after
727:
5107:
4976:
4866:
2611:
2492:
The RAF in the Battle of France and the Battle of Britain: A Reappraisal of Army and Air Policy 1938-1940
2076:
685:
458:
423:
200:
5821:
5360:
5006:
4936:
4710:
2590:
798:, personnel from all three Buccaneer squadrons at Lossiemouth, including No. 12 Squadron, took part in
229:
2596:
1881:
5566:
2272:
1330:
1318:
1312:
1306:
674:
138:
2215:
1031:
All Tornado aircraft were due to be withdrawn from RAF operations by the end of 2015. Consequently,
5210:
5205:
4770:
1377:
1012:
997:
884:
223:
946:
653:
medium bomber, remaining for the time being at RAF Binbrook. The squadron moved again in 1942, to
1438:
1117:
873:
853:
721:
540:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
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5771:
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5741:
5736:
5731:
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5386:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
4981:
4966:
4961:
4926:
4841:
2604:
1851:
701:
633:
Harbour in northern France, most notably on 17 and 19 August. The squadron was one of the last
246:
218:
1411:
1404:
1088:
973:. This marked the start of Tornado GR4 operations in Afghanistan, with the type replacing the
637:
units to conduct operations with Fairey Battles. These took place on 15/16 October 1940, when
5370:
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5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
4941:
4921:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4836:
1113:
1009:. The squadron disbanded on 31 March 2014 under the command of Wing Commander Simon Strasdin.
847:
588:
395:
120:
1558:
5702:
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5682:
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3320:
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3305:
3300:
3295:
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3260:
3255:
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3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
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3205:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
1903:
Gething, Michael J (March 1994). "The Buccaneer Bows Out: Valediction for the Sky Pirate".
1006:
977:
in theatre. For over four months, No. 12 (B) Squadron successfully provided support to the
911:
837:
713:
642:
704:
made high-flying bombers vulnerable, and in late 1966 the squadron took delivery of eight
673:, another heavy bomber. In 1952, the squadron joined the jet-age and re-equipped with the
602:
8:
5512:
4740:
4734:
4728:
4722:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2694:
2689:
2180:
2132:
1348:
1240:
1105:
1069:
1036:
892:
750:
731:
466:
450:
407:
212:
186:
107:
899:
in Norfolk, disbanded and immediately re-formed as No. 12 (B) Squadron operating twelve
2930:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
1563:
1288:
1282:
1216:
1065:
1032:
932:
818:, one as a spare in case of equipment failure. The Buccaneer force became known as the
708:
strategic nuclear laydown bombs for low-level penetration missions. It was assigned to
650:
446:
442:
270:
55:
2296:"First woman to command an RAF fast jet squadron named as Wing Commander Nikki Thomas"
1771:
2554:
2536:
2521:
2510:
2496:
1935:
1912:
1583:
1415:
1204:
1162:
985:
940:
803:
1980:
1603:
1479:
1140:
1092:
Two-seater Typhoon FGR4s of 12 Sqn in October 2020, with the Qatari Deputy PM &
5494:
4605:
989:
811:
799:
758:
592:
528:
240:
5504:
2632:
2490:
1686:
1342:
1336:
1040:
1017:
951:
928:
919:
904:
900:
877:
788:
634:
470:
391:
252:
235:
148:
111:
61:
2628:
1660:
609:
crews of No. 12 Squadron RAF consult their maps on the snow-covered airfield at
1294:
1156:
1056:
693:
658:
618:
596:
567:
329:
206:
84:
2584:
1955:
1819:
1793:
1733:
5955:
5716:
1916:
1276:
1198:
1125:
1044:
936:
773:
742:
689:
606:
544:
521:
399:
302:
Honours marked with an asterisk are those emblazoned on the Squadron Standard
193:
158:
2586:
A charity event by RAF No. 12 Sqn ground crew marshalling during a NATO meet
2434:"Joint UK-Qatari Typhoon squadron stands up as defence relationship deepens"
2335:"RAF Tornado squadron involved in Syria air strikes given stay of execution"
500:, a single-engined biplane bomber. The Fawns were replaced in 1926 with the
116:
30:
4791:
1300:
1129:
1001:
962:
924:
828:
in reference to the maritime history of the Buccaneer. Each aircraft had a
670:
654:
626:
622:
617:
No. 12 Squadron returned to England in June. It was stationed initially at
536:
481:
403:
1934:. RAF Fairford: Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund Enterprises. p. 160.
1324:
1270:
1264:
1252:
970:
842:
829:
678:
610:
551:
517:
516:, but returned to Andover in August 1936. The Harts were replaced by the
509:
505:
497:
489:
485:
462:
1932:
Brace by Wire to Fly-By-Wire β 80 Years of the Royal Air Force 1918β1998
988:
deployments during 2011, No. 12 (B) Squadron was deployed in support of
764:
During the late 1970s the squadron featured in the RAF documentary film
2626:
2535:(Cassell Military Paperbacks, London ed.). London: Arthur Barker.
1258:
1246:
896:
815:
555:
501:
474:
434:
427:
325:
1634:
1168:
992:, the UK's participation in the military intervention in Libya under
717:
493:
454:
1794:"RAF Buccaneer - 12 Squadron Training Film - NATO OPEN GATE - 1978"
1150:
966:
833:
795:
681:
630:
539:, Belgium, one bridge in particular was being used by the invading
294:
288:
907:. The squadron was equipped with eighteen WE.177 nuclear weapons.
1687:"Weapon history detail @ www.nuclear-weapons.info/images/1966-67"
859:
807:
791:
in Morayshire during 1980, still in the same anti-shipping role.
746:
697:
563:
328:, an aircraft of which they were the sole operators. Approved by
2520:
Falconer, Jonathan. RAF Airfields of World War II. Crecy, 2013.
1120:
in London. No. 12 (B) Squadron received its first Typhoon FGR4 (
772:. The film features the squadron's deployment from Honington to
724:
but both acquisitions were cancelled by the British Government.
709:
705:
649:. By November 1940, the squadron had been re-equipped with the
646:
532:
1956:"Weapon history detail @ www.nuclear-weapons.info/images/1994"
657:
also in Lincolnshire, and soon after converted to operate the
324:
Based on a suggestion when the squadron was equipped with the
1109:
1052:
914:, the four-day air campaign against Iraq. Deployments to the
341:
93:
2383:"Defence Minister reveals new RAF Squadron at Qatar event -"
1541:
1539:
1514:
1512:
554:, 12 Squadron was briefed for an attack on the bridges near
2321:"UK extends reformed Tornado unit for operations over Iraq"
1060:
810:
at 04:00 on 26 January 1991. Twelve Buccaneers operated as
777:
513:
1410:(1 ed.). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p.
2409:"Military Aircraft Markings Update Number 170, July 2019"
2055:"Exercise Mountain Dragon: Training to fight the Taleban"
1627:
1536:
1524:
1509:
394:(RAF). The squadron reformed in July 2018 as a joint RAF/
2460:"12 Squadron Completes Exercise Epic Skies III in Qatar"
2147:
784:
where they carry out a low-level anti-shipping mission.
1708:"What if the F 111K had entered RAF service as planned"
1653:
1499:
1497:
562:
Three Battles of B Flight were to attack the bridge at
465:. In March 1918, the squadron was re-equipped with the
865:
In October 1993, the squadron retired its Buccaneers.
2533:
Before the Storm: The Story of Bomber Command 1939β42
1494:
931:, to participate in Exercise Crown Condor alongside
520:in 1936 and in 1938 the squadron was equipped with
445:(RFC) was formed in February 1915 from a flight of
2271:. Royal Air Force. 12 January 2015. Archived from
1482:. Air of Authority - A History of RAF Organisation
1403:
5962:Military units and formations established in 1915
2357:"12(B) Squadron Bids Farewell to the Tornado GR4"
2269:"II(AC) Sqn re-role and reformation of 12(B) Sqn"
2155:"RAF Lossiemouth β Typhoon Main Operating Base 2"
868:
5953:
2077:"12(B) Squadron says goodbye to the Tornado Gr4"
961:In June 2009, the squadron deployed ten jets to
910:During December 1998, the squadron took part in
2553:, second edition 2001, Airlife Publishing, UK,
1838:
1836:
994:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973
1083:
669:In 1946, No. 12 Squadron re-equipped with the
591:of the leading aircraft and the navigation of
535:to begin operations. On 12 May 1940, over the
484:in West London on 1 April 1923, operating the
469:just before becoming part of the newly formed
2612:
1100:On 14 December 2017, it was announced by the
2181:"Disbanded squadron will keep history alive"
1833:
741:No. 12 Squadron was eventually re-formed at
2261:
1700:
1043:. However, in October 2014, Prime Minister
957:during 2005 with 90th anniversary markings.
2619:
2605:
5977:1915 establishments in the United Kingdom
2287:
2202:"Final salute for historic RAF squadrons"
2003:"Swedish Air Force Gripen Fighters in UK"
832:flag painted on its port side, alongside
1874:"RAF bases list during Operation Granby"
1557:
1139:
1087:
1011:
945:
872:
726:
601:
512:. In October 1935 the squadron moved to
422:
2530:
2488:
2243:"Final UK Typhoon squadron to stand up"
1902:
1582:. Tonbridge: Air Life. pp. 35β36.
1545:
1530:
1518:
1503:
1104:that No. 12 Squadron would operate the
979:International Security Assistance Force
883:in No. 12 (B) Squadron markings and an
130:Joint British/Qatari training squadron
5954:
2240:
2029:"RAF bomber delayed by concrete farce"
2009:. Gripen International. 8 October 2008
1577:
1372:
1370:
965:, Cyprus, eight of which continued to
570:. Two Battles of A Flight took off at
566:and three from A Flight the bridge at
16:Flying squadron of the Royal Air Force
2600:
1929:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1433:
1431:
621:in South Yorkshire, before moving to
437:for the 1929 Royal Air Force Pageant.
2293:
1580:The squadrons of the Royal Air Force
1401:
1135:
692:in Lincolnshire and then later from
2466:. Royal Air Force. 19 December 2019
2440:. Ministry of Defence. 24 July 2018
1367:
547:from the squadron were dispatched.
477:in Germany, was disbanded in 1922.
398:squadron. It is currently based at
13:
5967:Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons
1457:
1428:
1064:Marham's other Tornado squadrons,
72:9 January 2015 β 14 February 2018
14:
5988:
2573:12 Squadron RAF official web page
2566:
2294:Ward, Victoria (9 January 2015).
2222:. UK Government. 13 December 2013
2131:. Royal Air Force. Archived from
1979:. Royal Air Force. Archived from
1144:A Tornado WSO of No. 12 Squadron.
996:. This saw ten aircrew deploy to
761:missiles for non-nuclear strike.
755:Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic
700:. The advent of effective Soviet
473:. The squadron, by then based at
418:
2627:
2216:"New Typhoon squadron announced"
2079:. Defence Journal. 14 March 2018
641:bombed Boulogne and Nos. 12 and
340:
115:
106:
92:
83:
29:
2481:
2452:
2426:
2401:
2375:
2349:
2327:
2313:
2241:Ripley, Tim (4 December 2014).
2234:
2208:
2194:
2173:
2117:
2091:
2069:
2047:
2021:
1995:
1969:
1948:
1923:
1896:
1866:
1844:"Gulf War Buccaneer Operations"
1812:
1786:
1764:"12 Squadron-buccaneers (1979)"
1756:
1747:
1726:
1679:
1618:
1596:
1571:
816:Pave Spike laser designator pod
710:Supreme Allied Commander Europe
2578:
1911:(3). Key Publishing: 137β144.
1551:
1395:
1331:Hawker Siddeley Buccaneer S.2B
869:Panavia Tornado GR (1993β2018)
749:on 1 October 1969 with twelve
732:Hawker Siddeley Buccaneer S.2B
390:, is a flying squadron of the
70:1 October 1969 β 1 April 2014
68:1 July 1962 β 31 December 1967
1:
2099:"Chronology of events - 2013"
1567:. 11 June 1940. p. 3516.
1356:
1319:English Electric Canberra B.2
1313:English Electric Canberra B.6
1307:English Electric Canberra B.2
860:Paveway II laser-guided bombs
770:Central Office of Information
60:1 April 1918 β 27 July 1922 (
5972:Royal Flying Corps squadrons
2414:. Military Aircraft Markings
1820:"Weapon history detail 1981"
1734:"Weapon history detail 1970"
1229:Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2e
1223:Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2d
1211:Royal Aircraft Factory FE.2b
1181:Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2c
1175:Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2b
7:
2593:, accessed 20 October 2009.
2337:. The Herald. 4 August 2015
1235:Royal Aircraft Factory RE.8
1193:Royal Aircraft Factory RE.5
1187:Royal Aircraft Factory RE.7
1084:Eurofighter Typhoon (2018β)
1027:in Afghanistan during 2009.
664:
187:Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4/T3
66:1 April 1923 β 13 July 1961
10:
5993:
4716:during the First World War
1295:Avro Lancaster I & III
1108:and temporarily integrate
903:aircraft and relocated to
480:The squadron re-formed at
413:
46:14 February 1915
5878:
5832:
5820:
5715:
5610:
5574:
5567:Royal Auxiliary Air Force
5565:
5531:
5503:
5415:
5379:
5353:
5276:
5250:
5219:
5196:
5180:
5171:
5156:
5106:
5005:
4769:
4750:
4714:units attached to the RAF
4709:
2923:
2642:
1578:Halley, James J. (1980).
776:in the Mediterranean for
675:English Electric Canberra
639:No. 301 (Polish) Squadron
348:
336:
320:
312:
307:
192:
182:
172:
164:
154:
144:
134:
126:
102:
78:
42:
28:
23:
5717:Fleet Air Arm of the RAF
1930:March, Peter R. (1998).
1606:. Traces of World War II
1361:
1349:Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4
527:On the first day of the
408:Eurofighter Typhoon FGR4
384:No. 12 (Bomber) Squadron
261:Biscay Ports (1940β1945)
258:German Ports (1941β1945)
241:France and Low Countries
4711:Australian Flying Corps
1406:A dictionary of mottoes
737:of No. 12 (B) Squadron.
722:General Dynamics F-111K
702:surface-to-air-missiles
613:, France. (c. 1939β40).
488:. In 1924, it moved to
321:Squadron badge heraldry
24:No. 12 (B) Squadron RAF
2125:"12 (Bomber) Squadron"
1661:"nuclear-weapons.info"
1635:"nuclear-weapons.info"
1382:Royal Air Force Museum
1289:Vickers Wellington III
1145:
1097:
1028:
958:
888:
787:The squadron moved to
766:12 Squadron Buccaneers
738:
614:
589:Flying Officer Garland
531:the squadron moved to
438:
433:of No. 12 Squadron at
74:28 July 2018 β present
2531:Jackson, R. (2001) .
2105:. Ministry of Defence
2057:. Ministry of Defence
2007:defense-aerospace.com
1283:Vickers Wellington II
1143:
1114:Qatar Emiri Air Force
1091:
1015:
949:
876:
753:aircraft assigned to
730:
605:
496:and converted to the
426:
396:Qatar Emiri Air Force
370:(Aug 1985 β Apr 1996)
365:(Nov 1942 β Jul 1946)
360:(Sep 1939 β Apr 1951)
121:Qatar Emiri Air Force
5163:personnel during the
2489:Baughen, G. (2017).
1753:Chesneau 2005, p.16.
1665:nuclear-weapons.info
1639:nuclear-weapons.info
1337:Panavia Tornado GR1B
1241:Bristol F.2B Fighter
1078:RAF College Cranwell
1033:No. II (AC) Squadron
1016:No. 12 (B) Squadron
950:No. 12 (B) Squadron
912:Operation Desert Fox
901:Panavia Tornado GR1B
878:Panavia Tornado GR1B
467:Bristol F.2b Fighter
386:and occasionally as
277:France & Germany
5611:Auxiliary Air Force
2159:Reach for the Stars
1604:"RAF - 12 Squadron"
1548:, pp. 104β106.
1533:, pp. 104β106.
1521:, pp. 103β104.
1402:Pine, L.G. (1983).
1343:Panavia Tornado GR4
1106:Eurofighter Typhoon
1102:Ministry of Defence
1066:No. IX (B) Squadron
1037:Eurofighter Typhoon
1018:Panavia Tornado GR4
984:Between subsequent
952:Panavia Tornado GR4
933:Saab JAS 39 Gripens
891:In September 1993,
751:Blackburn Buccaneer
451:Netheravon Airfield
406:, and operates the
194:Battle honours
2495:. Fonthill Media.
2389:. 14 December 2017
2204:. Royal Air Force.
2135:on 11 October 2017
2035:. 22 February 2009
1983:on 6 December 2011
1884:on 10 October 2011
1854:on 16 October 2012
1564:The London Gazette
1217:Morane-Saulnier BB
1146:
1124:) in July 2019 at
1098:
1029:
959:
889:
812:target designators
768:, produced by the
739:
651:Vickers Wellington
615:
486:de Havilland DH.9A
447:No. 1 Squadron RFC
443:Royal Flying Corps
439:
380:Number 12 Squadron
5949:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5822:Volunteer Gliding
5711:
5710:
5561:
5560:
5556:
5555:
5552:
5551:
5347:
5346:
5263:321 (Netherlands)
5258:320 (Netherlands)
5152:
5151:
5108:Royal New Zealand
2542:978-0-304-35976-9
2502:978-1-78155-525-5
1977:"No. 12 Squadron"
1905:Air International
1774:on 3 January 2018
1445:. Royal Air Force
1205:Morane-Saulnier L
1163:Morane-Saulnier H
1136:Aircraft operated
1094:Defence Secretary
1074:squadron standard
1025:Kandahar airfield
986:Operation Herrick
941:Swedish Air Force
645:Squadrons bombed
374:
373:
332:in February 1937.
303:
177:"Leads the Field"
139:Multiβrole combat
5984:
5830:
5829:
5572:
5571:
5351:
5350:
5178:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5168:
5165:Second World War
5161:non-Commonwealth
5007:Royal Australian
4767:
4766:
4763:Second World War
2643:currently active
2636:flying squadrons
2631:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2598:
2597:
2587:
2546:
2506:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2413:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2161:. 14 August 2013
2151:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1880:. Archived from
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1850:. Archived from
1840:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1770:. Archived from
1760:
1754:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1657:
1651:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1631:
1625:
1624:Falconer, p. 214
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1555:
1549:
1543:
1534:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1507:
1501:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1480:"No 12 Squadron"
1476:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1435:
1426:
1425:
1409:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1378:"No.12 Squadron"
1374:
1301:Avro Lincoln B.2
1076:was returned to
1007:No. 617 Squadron
990:Operation Ellamy
895:, then based at
885:Operation Bolton
826:
822:
800:Operation Granby
794:During the 1991
661:a heavy bomber.
578:
573:
529:Second World War
441:No. 12 Squadron
388:No. XII Squadron
382:, also known as
344:
337:Squadron roundel
301:
119:
110:
97:
96:
88:
87:
54:β 1 April 1918 (
53:
51:
33:
21:
20:
5992:
5991:
5987:
5986:
5985:
5983:
5982:
5981:
5952:
5951:
5950:
5941:
5874:
5823:
5816:
5719:
5707:
5606:
5575:Special Reserve
5557:
5548:
5527:
5499:
5411:
5375:
5343:
5272:
5246:
5215:
5192:
5164:
5162:
5160:
5158:
5148:
5109:
5102:
5008:
5001:
4772:
4762:
4760:
4759:attached to the
4758:
4757:air force units
4756:
4754:
4746:
4715:
4713:
4705:
2919:
2638:
2633:Royal Air Force
2625:
2585:
2581:
2569:
2564:
2543:
2503:
2484:
2479:
2469:
2467:
2458:
2457:
2453:
2443:
2441:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2390:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2363:. 13 March 2018
2361:Royal Air Force
2355:
2354:
2350:
2340:
2338:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2304:
2302:
2300:Telegraph.co.uk
2292:
2288:
2278:
2276:
2275:on 1 April 2016
2267:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2250:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2138:
2136:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2060:
2058:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2010:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1942:
1928:
1924:
1901:
1897:
1887:
1885:
1878:Royal Air Force
1872:
1871:
1867:
1857:
1855:
1848:Royal Air Force
1842:
1841:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1801:
1800:. 3 August 2011
1792:
1791:
1787:
1777:
1775:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
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1572:
1556:
1552:
1544:
1537:
1529:
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1517:
1510:
1502:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1478:
1477:
1458:
1448:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1429:
1422:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1325:Avro Vulcan B.2
1138:
1116:(QEAF) unit at
1086:
1070:No. 31 Squadron
1041:RAF Lossiemouth
1023:takes off from
998:Gioia del Colle
929:Gloucestershire
920:Operation Telic
905:RAF Lossiemouth
893:No. 27 Squadron
871:
838:Speyside whisky
824:
820:
789:RAF Lossiemouth
667:
576:
571:
471:Royal Air Force
463:First World War
421:
416:
392:Royal Air Force
377:
366:
361:
356:
253:Fortress Europe
236:Hindenburg Line
149:No. 1 Group RAF
114:
112:Royal Air Force
91:
90:
89:United Kingdom
82:
73:
71:
69:
67:
65:
59:
49:
47:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5990:
5980:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5947:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5939:
5936:
5933:
5930:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5900:
5897:
5894:
5889:
5886:
5882:
5880:
5876:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5851:
5848:
5843:
5840:
5836:
5834:
5827:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5723:
5721:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5705:
5700:
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5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
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5665:
5660:
5655:
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5645:
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5607:
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5604:
5599:
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4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4778:
4776:
4771:Royal Canadian
4764:
4761:RAF during the
4755:(Commonwealth)
4748:
4747:
4745:
4744:
4738:
4732:
4726:
4719:
4717:
4707:
4706:
4704:
4703:
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4688:
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4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
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1667:. 7 April 2018
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2599:
2592:
2588:
2583:
2582:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2560:
2559:1-84037-141-2
2556:
2552:
2551:RAF Squadrons
2549:G G Jefford,
2548:
2544:
2538:
2534:
2529:
2527:
2526:9781857803495
2523:
2519:
2516:
2515:0-94695-840-8
2512:
2508:
2504:
2498:
2494:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2465:
2461:
2455:
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2211:
2203:
2197:
2182:
2176:
2160:
2156:
2150:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2120:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2078:
2072:
2056:
2050:
2034:
2033:The Telegraph
2030:
2024:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1982:
1978:
1972:
1957:
1951:
1943:
1941:1-899808-06-X
1937:
1933:
1926:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1899:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1839:
1837:
1821:
1815:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1759:
1750:
1735:
1729:
1714:. 20 May 2008
1713:
1709:
1703:
1688:
1682:
1666:
1662:
1656:
1640:
1636:
1630:
1621:
1605:
1599:
1591:
1589:0-85130-083-9
1585:
1581:
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1566:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1532:
1527:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1506:, p. 72.
1505:
1500:
1498:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1444:
1440:
1439:"12 SQUADRON"
1434:
1432:
1423:
1421:0-7100-9339-X
1417:
1413:
1408:
1407:
1398:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
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1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1277:Fairey Battle
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1207:A (1915β1916)
1206:
1203:
1200:
1199:Bristol Scout
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1142:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1126:RAF Coningsby
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1095:
1090:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1045:David Cameron
1042:
1038:
1034:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1008:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
982:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
956:
953:
948:
944:
942:
938:
937:Blekinge Wing
934:
930:
926:
921:
917:
913:
908:
906:
902:
898:
894:
886:
882:
879:
875:
866:
863:
861:
857:
856:
851:
850:
845:
844:
839:
835:
831:
827:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
792:
790:
785:
783:
779:
775:
774:RAF Gibraltar
771:
767:
762:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
743:RAF Honington
736:
733:
729:
725:
723:
720:and then the
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
690:RAF Coningsby
687:
683:
680:
676:
672:
662:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
612:
608:
607:Fairey Battle
604:
600:
598:
594:
593:Sergeant Gray
590:
585:
581:
569:
565:
560:
557:
553:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
478:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
459:Western Front
456:
452:
448:
444:
436:
432:
429:
425:
411:
409:
405:
401:
400:RAF Coningsby
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
376:Military unit
369:
364:
359:
354:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
306:
296:
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290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
247:Meuse Bridges
245:
242:
239:
237:
234:
231:
228:
225:
222:
220:
217:
214:
211:
208:
205:
202:
201:Western Front
199:
198:
197:
195:
191:
188:
185:
181:
178:
175:
171:
167:
163:
160:
159:RAF Coningsby
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
129:
125:
122:
118:
113:
109:
105:
101:
95:
86:
81:
77:
63:
57:
45:
41:
37:
32:
27:
22:
19:
5220:Czechoslovak
2699:
2550:
2532:
2491:
2482:Bibliography
2468:. Retrieved
2463:
2454:
2442:. Retrieved
2437:
2428:
2416:. Retrieved
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2386:
2377:
2365:. Retrieved
2360:
2351:
2339:. Retrieved
2329:
2315:
2303:. Retrieved
2299:
2289:
2277:. Retrieved
2273:the original
2263:
2251:. Retrieved
2246:
2236:
2224:. Retrieved
2219:
2210:
2196:
2184:. Retrieved
2175:
2163:. Retrieved
2158:
2149:
2137:. Retrieved
2133:the original
2128:
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2102:
2093:
2081:. Retrieved
2071:
2059:. Retrieved
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2032:
2023:
2011:. Retrieved
2006:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1981:the original
1971:
1959:. Retrieved
1950:
1931:
1925:
1908:
1904:
1898:
1886:. Retrieved
1882:the original
1877:
1868:
1856:. Retrieved
1852:the original
1847:
1823:. Retrieved
1814:
1802:. Retrieved
1797:
1788:
1776:. Retrieved
1772:the original
1767:
1758:
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1728:
1716:. Retrieved
1711:
1702:
1690:. Retrieved
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1664:
1655:
1643:. Retrieved
1638:
1629:
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
1598:
1579:
1573:
1562:
1553:
1546:Jackson 2001
1531:Jackson 2001
1526:
1519:Jackson 2001
1504:Baughen 2017
1484:. Retrieved
1447:. Retrieved
1442:
1405:
1397:
1385:. Retrieved
1381:
1130:Lincolnshire
1121:
1118:Horse Guards
1099:
1096:as passenger
1050:
1039:squadron at
1030:
1020:
1002:Storm Shadow
983:
963:RAF Akrotiri
960:
954:
925:RAF Fairford
916:Persian Gulf
909:
890:
880:
864:
855:The Macallan
854:
848:
841:
819:
793:
786:
781:
765:
763:
740:
734:
671:Avro Lincoln
668:
655:RAF Wickenby
627:Lincolnshire
623:RAF Binbrook
616:
586:
582:
561:
549:
537:Albert Canal
526:
482:RAF Northolt
479:
440:
430:
404:Lincolnshire
387:
383:
379:
378:
367:
362:
357:
352:
316:A fox's mask
273:(1941β1945)*
267:(1941β1945)*
243:(1939β1940)*
176:
155:Home station
145:Part of
18:
5720:(1924β1939)
5268:322 (Dutch)
5159:formed from
4743:(4 Sqn AFC)
4737:(3 Sqn AFC)
4731:(2 Sqn AFC)
4725:(1 Sqn AFC)
2579:Video clips
2470:20 December
2393:16 December
2226:10 February
1559:"No. 34870"
1345:(2001β2018)
1339:(1993β2001)
1333:(1969β1993)
1327:(1962β1967)
1321:(1957β1959)
1315:(1955β1961)
1309:(1952β1955)
1303:(1946β1952)
1297:(1942β1946)
1285:(1940β1942)
1279:(1938β1940)
1273:(1936β1938)
1271:Hawker Hind
1267:(1931β1936)
1265:Hawker Hart
1261:(1926β1931)
1255:(1924β1926)
1253:Fairey Fawn
1249:(1923β1924)
1247:Airco DH.9A
1243:(1918β1922)
1237:(1917β1919)
1231:(1916β1917)
1225:(1916β1917)
1201:(1915β1916)
1195:(1915β1916)
1189:(1915β1916)
1183:(1915β1917)
975:Harrier GR9
971:Afghanistan
887:tail flash.
843:Glenfiddich
830:Jolly Roger
823:Sky Pirates
679:Avro Vulcan
611:Amifontaine
552:Amifontaine
541:German Army
518:Hawker Hind
510:Hawker Hart
506:Sydney Camm
498:Fairey Fawn
490:RAF Andover
461:during the
297:(2003β2011)
279:(1944β1945)
255:(1940β1944)
203:(1915β1918)
165:Nickname(s)
5956:Categories
4752:Article XV
2464:raf.mod.uk
2279:23 January
2129:raf.mod.uk
1443:raf.mod.uk
1357:References
1259:Fairey Fox
897:RAF Marham
849:Glen Elgin
782:Open Gate,
686:Yellow Sun
635:No.1 Group
577:120 German
568:Vroenhoven
564:Veldwezelt
556:Maastricht
502:Fairey Fox
475:Bickendorf
435:RAF Hendon
428:Fairey Fox
355:(Apr 1939)
326:Fairey Fox
50:1915-02-14
5824:Squadrons
5380:Norwegian
5181:Argentine
5157:squadrons
5110:Air Force
5009:Air Force
4773:Air Force
2253:6 January
1917:0306-5634
1804:2 January
1778:2 January
1169:Voisin LA
935:from the
780:exercise
718:BAC TSR-2
682:V bombers
572:8:00 a.m.
508:designed
494:Hampshire
455:Wiltshire
449:based at
5532:Yugoslav
2924:inactive
2367:27 March
2323:. Janes.
2305:14 April
2249:. Jane's
2165:14 April
1718:14 April
1671:14 April
1645:14 April
1151:Avro 504
1072:and the
967:Kandahar
840:such as
834:nose art
804:Muharraq
796:Gulf War
665:Cold War
631:Boulogne
308:Insignia
183:Aircraft
173:Motto(s)
5833:current
5198:Belgian
5112:(RNZAF)
2591:YouTube
2444:24 July
2341:22 June
2083:22 June
2039:22 June
1888:7 March
1858:7 March
1798:Youtube
1712:What if
1610:22 June
1486:10 June
939:of the
808:Bahrain
747:Suffolk
714:Polaris
706:WE.177B
698:Rutland
414:History
291:(1991)*
232:(1918)*
226:(1917)*
224:Cambrai
209:(1916)*
79:Country
48: (
5879:former
5417:Polish
5277:French
5011:(RAAF)
4775:(RCAF)
2557:
2539:
2524:
2513:
2499:
2438:GOV.UK
2418:1 July
2387:GOV.UK
2220:GOV.UK
2186:7 June
2139:3 July
2109:3 July
2103:gov.uk
1987:2 July
1961:7 June
1938:
1915:
1825:7 June
1739:7 June
1692:7 June
1586:
1449:3 July
1418:
1387:1 July
1291:(1942)
1219:(1916)
1213:(1916)
1177:(1915)
1171:(1915)
1165:(1915)
1159:(1915)
1153:(1915)
1110:Qatari
759:Martel
647:Calais
533:France
265:Berlin
215:(1916)
103:Branch
43:Active
5826:(VGS)
5354:Greek
5251:Dutch
2412:(PDF)
2061:3 May
2013:3 May
1362:Notes
1122:ZK436
1053:Syria
1021:ZA607
955:ZA543
881:ZA450
825:'
821:'
735:XV869
431:J7943
368:FAβFZ
283:Rhine
230:Somme
219:Arras
213:Somme
98:Qatar
2555:ISBN
2537:ISBN
2522:ISBN
2511:ISBN
2497:ISBN
2472:2019
2446:2018
2420:2019
2395:2017
2369:2018
2343:2019
2307:2018
2281:2015
2255:2015
2228:2014
2188:2019
2167:2018
2141:2019
2111:2019
2085:2019
2063:2020
2041:2019
2015:2020
1989:2011
1963:2019
1936:ISBN
1913:ISSN
1890:2017
1860:2017
1827:2019
1806:2018
1780:2018
1741:2019
1720:2018
1694:2019
1673:2018
1647:2018
1612:2019
1584:ISBN
1488:2019
1451:2019
1416:ISBN
1389:2019
1068:and
1061:ISIS
1055:for
852:and
778:NATO
514:Aden
295:Iraq
289:Gulf
271:Ruhr
207:Loos
135:Role
127:Type
5938:664
5935:663
5932:662
5929:643
5926:642
5923:636
5920:635
5917:634
5914:633
5911:625
5908:624
5905:623
5902:618
5899:617
5896:616
5892:614
5888:613
5885:612
5871:661
5868:645
5865:644
5862:637
5859:632
5856:631
5853:626
5850:622
5846:621
5842:615
5839:611
5812:825
5807:824
5802:823
5797:822
5792:821
5787:820
5782:814
5777:813
5772:812
5767:811
5762:810
5757:803
5752:802
5747:801
5742:800
5737:718
5732:715
5727:712
5703:622
5698:616
5693:615
5688:614
5683:613
5678:612
5673:611
5668:610
5663:609
5658:608
5653:607
5648:606
5643:605
5638:604
5633:603
5628:602
5623:601
5618:600
5602:504
5597:503
5592:502
5587:501
5582:500
5544:352
5539:351
5523:133
5518:121
5495:663
5490:318
5485:317
5480:316
5475:315
5470:309
5465:308
5460:307
5455:306
5450:305
5445:304
5440:303
5435:302
5430:301
5425:300
5407:334
5402:333
5397:332
5392:331
5387:330
5371:336
5366:335
5339:347
5334:346
5329:345
5324:344
5319:343
5314:342
5309:341
5304:340
5299:329
5294:328
5289:327
5284:326
5242:313
5237:312
5232:311
5227:310
5211:350
5206:349
5188:164
5144:490
5139:489
5134:488
5129:487
5124:486
5119:485
5098:467
5093:466
5088:464
5083:463
5078:462
5073:461
5068:460
5063:459
5058:458
5053:457
5048:456
5043:455
5038:454
5033:453
5028:452
5023:451
5018:450
4997:443
4992:442
4987:441
4982:440
4977:439
4972:438
4967:437
4962:436
4957:435
4952:434
4947:433
4942:432
4937:431
4932:430
4927:429
4922:428
4917:427
4912:426
4907:425
4902:424
4897:423
4892:422
4887:421
4882:420
4877:419
4872:418
4867:417
4862:416
4857:415
4852:414
4847:413
4842:412
4837:411
4832:410
4827:409
4822:408
4817:407
4812:406
4807:405
4802:404
4797:403
4792:402
4787:401
4782:400
4701:695
4696:692
4691:691
4686:684
4681:683
4676:682
4671:681
4666:680
4661:679
4656:673
4651:672
4646:671
4641:670
4636:669
4631:668
4626:667
4621:666
4616:665
4611:664
4606:663
4601:662
4596:661
4591:660
4586:659
4581:658
4576:657
4571:656
4566:655
4561:654
4556:653
4551:652
4546:651
4541:650
4536:644
4531:640
4526:639
4521:635
4516:631
4511:630
4506:629
4501:628
4496:627
4491:626
4486:625
4481:624
4476:623
4471:621
4466:620
4461:619
4456:618
4451:598
4446:597
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