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Northern Liberty Market

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metal structure and at 2:09 am, the roof made of 209 tons of wrought iron collapsed. It was fought with over 60 pieces of apparatus. It was finally subdued at 3:30 am thanks to large amounts of water which continued until dawn. According to the Fire Marshall, Ray Roberts, the high vaulted roof and the finishes used in the bowling alley lead to a rapid spread of the fire.
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Merchants hoped to re-open the market within two weeks of the fire. Prior to re-opening, the Health Department inspectors were to inspect the meats to determine if they were fit for consumption. The power had been cut with the fire and so the refrigeration system was not functioning for several days.
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A new Convention Center was planned in the area and the property attracted investors. In 1964, the National Historical Wax Museum moved to the site leaving its former home of Foggy Bottom because of the Kennedy Center. It did not last long, with the Museum moving to Southwest Washington in 1975. The
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announced that they hoped to convert the building to a one-story building. He estimated the damages to $ 800,000 ($ 500,000 for the building and $ 300,000 for other damages). For the safety of the public, a 20-foot section of the wall on 5th Street NW was pulled down on March 2 by order of the Chief
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Claims were made by several vendors in Court. The District of Columbia was not held responsible. Rather Governor Shepherd was held responsible for the destruction of the market. But Congress paid the demands as a gratuity by an act passed January 26, 1897 for a total of $ 392,215. Some payments were
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While the fire did not spread to the market underneath thanks to the reinforced cement ceiling, there was severe damage to products due to the water used. A total of 70 butcher, grocery and flower stalls were damaged. The one owned by Charles Carrington (a smoked meat dealer) was completely crushed
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On March 1, 1946, a fire destroyed the top floor of the structure where Convention Hall was located. According to reports at the time, five alarms were triggered. The first one was started by the police offices at the Second Precinct at 1:51 am and followed by four others. Large flames engulfed the
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The Governor had planned to destroy the market. When the vendors learned about his plan, they appealed for an injunction. He counteracted their action with some political influence. The market by that point was guarded day and night by armed men in what looked like a siege of war. At night, the men
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The Convention Hall was used extensively for various activities including a movie theater for silent movies, religious conventions, a roller skate rink, food shows, the Washington Auto Show and dog shows organized by the Washington Kennel Club. It was also used for High School graduations and an
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The building was 324 feet (99 m) long, 126 feet (38 m) wide, 35 feet (11 m) high on the side and 85 feet (26 m) high in the middle. Due to the marshy land, the foundations were made of stone sunken to a depth of 12 feet (3.7 m). The walls were made of red bricks and the
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A new Northern Liberty Market is built in 1874 on K Street NW between 4th and 5th Street NW, a couple blocks from the old market. Built on a site previously called "Savage Square". The land was purchased at the time for the enormous price of $ 100,000 and the building was built at a cost of $
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The market was reopened, but with a flat roof. Leo and Norman Bernstein bought the property after the fire from the Washington Hall Company for $ 500,000. It reopened as only a market. It finally closed in 1963 due to the pressure of supermarkets with only 110 stalls occupied by that time.
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made before Congress passed a resolution suspending the payments. Finally, twenty-five years later in April 1899, checks totaling $ 125,346.35 were paid out to the few surviving victims and their descendants since many had passed away by then.
198:. The case involved a conflict between the company managing the market and a vendor who had leased a stall for a period of 99 years, renewable forever while the company's existence was limited to only twenty years. 276:. The two markets were direct competitors though Northern Liberty Market was less than half the size of the old Center Market. Many of the vendors from Constitution Avenue also moved to this smaller market. 262:. The event was a major celebration in the city and gathered some of the most prominent individuals in the city. The building was one of the biggest venues at the time, allowing for large gatherings. 139:, one of the busiest parts of town at the time. This market was a collection of what was described as "dilapidated sheds". On September 3 1871, the market was torn down by order of President 496: 238:
As early as 1887, discussions were taking place of building a large hall above the market. The Hall was started in 1891. On May 22, 1893, the Convention Hall, also known as the
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laid down their arms a few hours only before Governor Shepherd arrived with 200 or 300 men at midnight with torches. By morning, the market was completely torn down.
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by an iron girder which fell in an opening in the concrete ceiling. The next morning, K. F. Knudsen, general manager and superintendent of the
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A piece of city's convention center history: The old convention hall by Martha M. Hamilton - August 4, 1977 - The Washington Post - page DC1
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https://planning.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/op/publication/attachments/Inventory%202009%200%20Alpha%20Version%2003%2011.pdf
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Badges Of Distinction: Second Regiment Soldiers Receive Their Marksmanship Medals - April 26, 1893 - The Washington Post - page 2
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Many of the vendors from old Northern Liberty Market moved to the new market which opened in January 1875 and managed by the
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was officially dedicated under the auspices of the Washington Lodge, No. 15, BPO Elks. An audience of 5,000 people watched
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Dedicated by the Elks: Convention Hall Formally Opened with Eloquence - May 23, 1893 - The Washington Post - page 4
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Three Hundred Diplomas: Washington High School Graduates, Class '93 - June 23, 1893 - The Washington Post - page 2
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New Public Library: Corner-stone Soon to Be Laid with Ceremony - February 17, 1901 - The Washington Post - page 13
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Get Checks Next Week: The Northern Liberty Market Claims Settled - April 9, 1899 - The Washington Post - page 11
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and several other businesses on the ground floor. It is included in the D.C. Inventory of Historic Sites.
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At some point in the 1920s or 1930s, the Hall became a bowling alley before its destruction in 1946.
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building between Constitution Avenue and Pennsylvania Avenue was torn down to make way for the
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Merchants Plan To Open After $ 800,000 Fire - March 2, 1946 - The Washington Post - page 1
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Old Convention Hall Once Housed Big Events - March 3, 1946 The Washington Post - page M6
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http://www.streetsofwashington.com/2010/09/washingtons-first-convention-center.html
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The district in Congress - February 28, 1888 - The Washington Post - page 5
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Mr. Holmes's Proposition - October 19, 1887 - The Washington Post - page 2
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In 1885, a case involving the Northern Liberty Company made it to the
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Valuble dogs are these - March 13, 1893 - The Washington Post -page 6
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In 1931, the market was renamed Center Market after the original
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Convention Hall: bowling alleys above the Northern Liberty Market
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neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It operated from 1875 to 1963.
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Convention Hall's lobby above the Northern Liberty Market
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Demolished buildings and structures in Washington, D.C.
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The CityVista condominiums are now on the site with a
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entire roof made of wrought iron weighing 209 tons.
333: 488: 350: 348: 210:Colorized picture of the Northern Liberty Market 311:empty building was finally demolished in 1985. 345: 166: 452:Columbus Statue Unveiling, Program of Events 522:Buildings and structures demolished in 1985 512:1963 disestablishments in the United States 393: 391: 389: 387: 385: 218:Washington Auto Show, Convention Hall, 1924 135:Northern Liberty Market used to operate at 382: 229: 221: 213: 205: 507:1875 establishments in Washington, D.C. 65:38.90290639999999°N 77.01866129999996°W 489: 172:150,000. It was designed by architect 130: 70:38.90290639999999; -77.01866129999996 196:Northern Liberty Market Co. v. Kelly 294:Building Inspector, J. J. Kimball. 13: 291:Washington Convention Hall Company 201: 192:Supreme Court of the United States 14: 548: 527:Market halls in the United States 502:Food markets in the United States 454:- The Evening Star - June 7, 1912 22: 445: 436: 427: 418: 409: 400: 357: 314: 37:5th Street NW, between K and L 1: 326: 187:organized by George W. King. 301: 7: 517:History of Washington, D.C. 279: 240:Northern Liberty Auditorium 10: 553: 274:National Archives Building 167:5th Street and K Street NW 125: 96: 88: 80: 41: 33: 21: 185:Northern Liberty Company 108:Northern Liberty Market 28:Northern Liberty Market 17:Northern Liberty Market 235: 227: 219: 211: 112:Convention Hall Market 233: 225: 217: 209: 120:Mount Vernon Triangle 248:Silas Gamaliel Pratt 537:Mount Vernon Square 321:Safeway supermarket 137:Mount Vernon Square 131:Mount Vernon Square 61: /  18: 236: 228: 220: 212: 149:Alexander Shepherd 16: 260:Columbus Fountain 256:DC National Guard 104: 103: 544: 469: 466: 455: 449: 443: 440: 434: 431: 425: 422: 416: 413: 407: 404: 398: 395: 380: 377: 364: 361: 355: 352: 343: 340: 153:Carnegie Library 76: 75: 73: 72: 71: 66: 62: 59: 58: 57: 54: 26: 19: 15: 552: 551: 547: 546: 545: 543: 542: 541: 487: 486: 473: 472: 467: 458: 450: 446: 441: 437: 432: 428: 423: 419: 414: 410: 405: 401: 396: 383: 378: 367: 362: 358: 353: 346: 341: 334: 329: 317: 304: 282: 254:armory for the 244:The War in song 204: 202:Convention Hall 174:James H. McGill 169: 133: 128: 110:, later called 100:James H. McGill 69: 67: 63: 60: 55: 52: 50: 48: 47: 29: 12: 11: 5: 550: 540: 539: 534: 532:Food retailers 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 485: 484: 479: 471: 470: 456: 444: 435: 426: 417: 408: 399: 381: 365: 356: 344: 331: 330: 328: 325: 316: 313: 303: 300: 281: 278: 203: 200: 168: 165: 145:Orville Babock 132: 129: 127: 124: 102: 101: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 45: 39: 38: 35: 31: 30: 27: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 549: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 494: 492: 483: 480: 478: 475: 474: 465: 463: 461: 453: 448: 439: 430: 421: 412: 403: 394: 392: 390: 388: 386: 376: 374: 372: 370: 360: 351: 349: 339: 337: 332: 324: 322: 312: 308: 299: 295: 292: 286: 277: 275: 271: 270:Center Market 266: 263: 261: 257: 251: 249: 245: 241: 232: 224: 216: 208: 199: 197: 193: 188: 186: 181: 177: 175: 164: 160: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 141:Ulysses Grant 138: 123: 121: 117: 116:Center Market 113: 109: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 74: 46: 44: 40: 36: 32: 25: 20: 451: 447: 438: 429: 420: 411: 402: 359: 318: 309: 305: 296: 290: 287: 283: 267: 264: 252: 243: 239: 237: 189: 184: 182: 178: 170: 161: 157: 134: 115: 111: 107: 105: 89:Closing date 81:Opening date 315:Present day 143:to General 68: / 43:Coordinates 491:Categories 327:References 56:77°01′07″W 53:38°54′10″N 302:Reopening 155:in 1903. 97:Architect 280:The Fire 34:Location 126:History 114:and 106:The 92:1963 84:1874 246:by 194:as 493:: 459:^ 384:^ 368:^ 347:^ 335:^ 176:.

Index


Coordinates
38°54′10″N 77°01′07″W / 38.90290639999999°N 77.01866129999996°W / 38.90290639999999; -77.01866129999996
Mount Vernon Triangle
Mount Vernon Square
Ulysses Grant
Orville Babock
Alexander Shepherd
Carnegie Library
James H. McGill
Supreme Court of the United States
Northern Liberty Market Co. v. Kelly




Silas Gamaliel Pratt
DC National Guard
Columbus Fountain
Center Market
National Archives Building
Safeway supermarket







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