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Om

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7888: 7001: 6752: 188: 100: 13177: 1829: 7482: 53: 8349: 7407:, a Samavedic text, outlines a story where those who chant Om can achieve the same rewards as deities. However, the gods are concerned about humans ascending to their realm. To address this concern, a compromise is reached between the gods and Death. Humans can attain immortality, but it involves relinquishing their physical bodies to Death. This immortality entails an extended celestial existence after a long earthly life, where the practitioner aspires to acquire a divine self (atman) in a non-physical form, allowing them to reside eternally in the heavenly realm. 1025: 2496: 149: 7742: 2070: 2771: 2365: 1905: 1970: 8661: 8677: 8693: 8708: 2832: 2811: 717:) correspond to the three stages of cosmic creation, and when it is read or said, it celebrates the creative powers of the universe. However, in the eight anuvaka of the Taittiriya Upanishad, which consensus research indicates was formulated around the same time or preceding Aitareya Brahmana, the sound Aum is attributed to reflecting the inner part of the word Brahman. Put another way, it is the Brahman, in the form of a word. The Brahmana layer of Vedic texts equates 2875: 2221: 2130: 2109: 2386: 20398: 17164: 14483: 2322: 2173: 2658: 2301: 1853: 18385: 17175: 8233: 14493: 6447: 2559: 2280: 2152: 1992: 20434: 20390: 14573: 14472: 14560: 2470: 20468: 2343: 8040: 2517: 2891: 14550: 12923: 2853: 14503: 2636: 2615: 2449: 2034: 2013: 1808: 6238: 20451: 7288: 129: 12915: 2538: 2428: 1787: 35: 2088: 17223: 2736: 2715: 1927: 8736: 1948: 2594: 2407: 1879: 8926:). It is both the source as well as manifestation of the source. "Onkar" pervades the entire creation. The soundless sound is present everywhere and inside everything including us. In Sikhism, the Guru Granth Sahib is manifested form of this "Onkar". Hence, the Guru Granth Sahib is called "Shabad Guru". Shabad (word) is Guru and Guru itself is the Primordial Sound "Onkar" (God). 2199: 2925: 9353:
Quote: "Ik Aumkara is a significant name in Guru Granth Sahib and appears in the very beginning of Mul Mantra. It occurs as Aum in the Upanishads and in Gurbani, the Onam Akshara (the letter Aum) has been considered as the abstract of three worlds (p. 930). According to Brihadaranyaka Upanishad "Aum"
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in the meditative practice of yoga, where it symbolises the three worlds in the Self; the three times – past, present, and future eternity; the three divine powers – creation, preservation, and transformation in one Being; and three essences in one Spirit – immortality, omniscience, and joy. It is,
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In verse 2, states the Upanishad, everything is Brahman, but Brahman is Atman (the Self), and that the Atman is fourfold. Johnston summarizes these four states of Self, respectively, as seeking the physical, seeking inner thought, seeking the causes and spiritual consciousness, and the fourth state
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Quote: "the 'a,' 'u,' and 'm' of aum have also been explained as signifying the three principles of creation, sustenance and annihilation. ... aumkār in relation to existence implies plurality, ... but its substitute Ik Onkar definitely implies singularity in spite of the seeming multiplicity of
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Brahman exists in two forms – the material form, and the immaterial formless. The material form is changing, unreal. The immaterial formless is not changing, real. The immortal formless is truth, the truth is the Brahman, the Brahman is the light, the light is the Sun which is the syllable
189: 6527:; song, chant), and asserts that the significance of the syllable is thus: the essence of all beings is earth, the essence of earth is water, the essence of water are the plants, the essence of plants is man, the essence of man is speech, the essence of speech is the 6697:) as the pursuit of the pleasant. It teaches that the essence of the Veda is to make man liberated and free, look past what has happened and what has not happened, free from the past and the future, beyond good and evil, and one word for this essence is the word 729:, such as it being "the universe beyond the sun", or that which is "mysterious and inexhaustible", or "the infinite language, the infinite knowledge", or "essence of breath, life, everything that exists", or that "with which one is liberated". The 8570:). One (usually on the right) has an open mouth regarded by Buddhists as symbolically speaking the "A" syllable; the other (usually on the left) has a closed mouth, symbolically speaking the "Un" syllable. The two together are regarded as saying " 668:
as a basic tool for meditation and explain the various meanings that the syllable may hold in the mind of one meditating, ranging from "artificial and senseless" to the "highest concepts such as the cause of the Universe, essence of life,
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is first mentioned in the Upanishads. It has been associated with various concepts, such as "cosmic sound", "mystical syllable", "affirmation to something divine", or as symbolism for abstract spiritual concepts in the Upanishads. In the
8969:'MGN'; the 'g' makes explicit the silence previously only implied by the terminal 'm' while the 'n' indicates nasal vocalisation connoting the breath of life and together they connote knowledge and generation. Together these letters, 7279:
is the second fuel-stick, which with discipline and diligent rubbing of the sticks unleashes the concealed fire of thought and awareness within. Such knowledge, asserts the Upanishad, is the goal of Upanishads. The text asserts that
8165:. These five lines are (in English): "(1.) veneration to the Arhats, (2.) veneration to the perfect ones, (3.) veneration to the masters, (4.) veneration to the teachers, (5.) veneration to all the monks in the world". 7116:!, this syllable is this whole world". Thereafter, it presents various explanations and theories on what it means and signifies. This discussion is built on a structure of "four fourths" or "fourfold", derived from 11043: 9064:
and then effortlessly mentally chanting the mantra. Meditating and mental chanting have been said to improve the physiological state of the person by increasing alertness and sensory sensitivity.
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Quote: "While Ek literally means One, Onkar is the equivalent of the Hindu "Om" (Aum), the one syllable sound representing the holy trinity of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva - the God in His entirety."
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in its opening chapter combines etymological speculations, symbolism, metric structure and philosophical themes. In the second chapter of the Chandogya Upanishad, the meaning and significance of
7256:(annihilation). The fourth is without an element, without development, beyond the expanse of universe. In this way, states the Upanishad, the syllable Om is indeed the Atman (the self). 7044:. It uses a bow and arrow analogy, where the bow symbolizes the focused mind, the arrow symbolizes the self (Atman), and the target represents the ultimate reality (Brahman). 7549:
in several verses. According to Jeaneane Fowler, verse 9.17 of the Bhagavad Gita synthesizes the competing dualistic and monist streams of thought in Hinduism, by using "
6565:) is breath; they are pairs, and because they have love for each other, speech and breath find themselves together and mate to produce a song. The highest song is 6301:, and is often chanted either independently or before a mantra, as a sacred spiritual incantation made before and during the recitation of spiritual texts, during 7455:. You are higher than the highest. People neither know your end nor your origin nor who you are in reality. You appear in all created beings in the cattle and in 19589: 8336:
of everyday unenlightened life of a practitioner; they also symbolize the pure exalted body, speech and mind of an enlightened Buddha". According to Simpkins,
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Kumar, Uttam; Guleria, Anupam; Khetrapal, Chunni Lal (2015). "Neuro-cognitive aspects of "OM" sound/syllable perception: A functional neuroimaging study".
8630:, also called lion-dogs, found in Japan, Korea and China, also occur in pairs before Buddhist temples and public spaces, and again, one has an open mouth ( 15314: 9278:द्वे वाव ब्रह्मणो रूपे मूर्तं चामूर्तं च । अथ यन्मूर्तं तदसत्यम् यदमूर्तं तत्सत्यम् तद्ब्रह्म तज्ज्योतिः यज्ज्योतिः स आदित्यः स वा एष ओमित्येतदात्माभवत् 16229: 14704: 9958: 10189: 693:
layers of Vedic texts, the syllable is so widespread and linked to knowledge, that it stands for the "whole of Veda". The symbolic foundations of
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scholars, as good and evil inclinations within man, respectively. The legend in section 1.2 of Chandogya Upanishad states that gods took the
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Nio statues in Kyoto prefecture of Japan, are interpreted as saying the start (open mouth) and the end (closed mouth) of syllable "AUM"
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is one of the oldest Upanishads of Hinduism. It opens with the recommendation that "let a man meditate on Om". It calls the syllable
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In verses 3 to 6, the Mandukya Upanishad enumerates four states of consciousness: wakeful, dream, deep sleep, and the state of
302:. It is part of the iconography found in ancient and medieval era manuscripts, temples, monasteries, and spiritual retreats in 10167: 20498: 19284: 12904: 12225: 12193: 12168: 12079: 12020: 11993: 11940: 11907: 11295: 9842: 9682: 9511: 9415: 9385: 1366: 8176:
is often used in some later schools of Buddhism, for example Tibetan Buddhism, which was influenced by Hinduism and Tantra.
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is one of the most important spiritual sounds. The syllable is often found at the beginning and the end of chapters in the
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chants or songs. It is a sacred spiritual incantation made before and during the recitation of spiritual texts, during
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in which, states Doniger, he "attributed the origin and sense of speech to the Divinity, who is thus the Om-maker".
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In verse 1, the Upanishad states that time is threefold: the past, the present and the future, that these three are
6569:, asserts section 1.1 of Chandogya Upanishad. It is the symbol of awe, of reverence, of threefold knowledge because 1664: 20198: 16719: 16464: 11826: 8707: 12735:
Gurjar, A. A.; Ladhake, S. A.; Thakare, A. P. (2009). "Analysis of Acoustic of "OM " Chant to Study It's [
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as a symbol of the entirety of "consciousness, universe" and "the message that God is within a person and without"
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The significance of the sacred syllable in the Hindu traditions, is similarly highlighted in other verses of the
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is a part of many mantras in Tibetan Buddhism and is a symbolism for wholeness, perfection, and the infinite.
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Oma ekākṣara pañca-parameṣṭhi-nāmā-dipam tatkathamiti cheta "arihatā asarīrā āyariyā taha uvajjhāyā muṇiyā".
6600:(demons). Max Muller states that this struggle between gods and demons is considered allegorical by ancient 970:). This extended duration is emphasised by denominations who regard it as more authentically Vedic, such as 99: 20168: 19116: 18967: 18920: 18354: 18069: 17749: 17205: 16609: 16481: 16452: 16154: 14395: 12343:
Singh, Pashaura (2014). "Gurmat: The Teachings of the Gurus". In Singh, Pashaura; Fenech, Louis E. (eds.).
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Hume translates this as "imperishable Aksara", Max Muller translates it as "indestructible Brahman"; see:
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came to be used as a standard utterance at the beginning of mantras, chants or citations taken from the
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is a tool of meditation empowering one to know the God within oneself, to realize one's Atman (Self).
4740: 318:. As a syllable, it is often chanted either independently or before a spiritual recitation and during 20523: 20503: 20457: 20064: 20044: 19993: 19852: 19677: 19585: 19492: 19389: 19384: 19277: 18064: 17438: 17039: 16852: 16842: 16714: 15697: 15277: 15038: 15013: 14457: 13383: 12897: 10209:
Sanskrit Grammar: Including both the Classical Language, and the older Dialects, of Veda and Brahmana
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Buddhism, the letters represent the beginning and the end of the universe. This is comparable to
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as "an acknowledgment, melodic confirmation, something that gives momentum and energy to a hymn".
3686: 3602: 1211:) being used to indicate prolonging the vowel sound. (However, this differs from the usage of the 20362: 20339: 19937: 19449: 19424: 19059: 18862: 18687: 18662: 18569: 18547: 18282: 17902: 17198: 17081: 17061: 16392: 16372: 16129: 15859: 15103: 14087: 13947: 13618: 13158: 13101: 12631: 11469: 11351: 9551: 8660: 8510: 7212:
In verses 9 to 12, the Mandukya Upanishad enumerates fourfold etymological roots of the syllable
5971: 5184: 5089: 5014: 4200: 4122: 3015: 2983: 2230: 19958: 13982: 10409: 8676: 4162: 484:(commentaries) based on it. It is also used as a name of the syllable Om in Chandogya Upanishad. 20528: 20508: 20193: 19892: 19877: 19867: 19847: 19842: 19647: 19553: 19454: 19429: 19074: 19064: 19024: 18890: 17981: 17939: 17884: 17091: 16931: 16599: 16569: 16342: 16293: 16134: 16082: 16077: 15839: 15660: 15557: 15309: 15304: 15053: 14430: 14383: 13593: 13316: 12748: 10846: 10826: 10786: 10696: 10673: 10087: 9996: 8966: 7989: 6825: 6261: 6170: 6100: 5936: 5565: 5334: 4994: 3900: 3577: 1679: 15421: 12882: 12280: 12215: 12010: 11983: 11250: 10989: 10950: 9832: 9447: 9122:, although speakers of these languages may also use Brahmic representation such as Devanagari. 8788:"; these words are a statement that there is "one God", understood to refer to the "absolute 8444:". Together, they symbolically represent the beginning and the end of all things. In Japanese 2897:
appears frequently in Hindu texts and scriptures, notably appearing in the first verse of the
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By extension, the Om symbol is also used in Jainism to represent the first five lines of the
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priest casts the oblation to a deity into the sacrificial fire). You are the mystic syllable
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unity of God" and implying "singularity in spite of the seeming multiplicity of existence".
8320:, with a meaning similar to Hinduism – the totality of sound, existence, and consciousness. 6840:
represents Brahman-Atman. The three roots of the syllable, states the Maitri Upanishad, are
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religious tattoos, and has been a part of various flags and official emblems such as in the
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statues in Japan, and their equivalent in East Asia, appear in pairs in front of Buddhist
8348: 6692: 502:); literally, "imperishable, immutable", and also "letter of the alphabet" or "syllable". 8: 20543: 20367: 20302: 20260: 20220: 20215: 20178: 19857: 19792: 19782: 19099: 19079: 19039: 19009: 18438: 18349: 18228: 18191: 18165: 18104: 18054: 17614: 17482: 16926: 16805: 16639: 16614: 16604: 16564: 16541: 16424: 16397: 16357: 16276: 16266: 16194: 16121: 15552: 15409: 15190: 15168: 15120: 14940: 14740: 14596: 14576: 14475: 14442: 14321: 14212: 14147: 13997: 13856: 13736: 13608: 13436: 13373: 13326: 12671: 11031:. Bibliotheca Indica. Translated by Cowell, E.B. Cambridge University Press. p. 258. 8543: 8180: 7753: 7481: 6510: 6228: 6121: 5957: 5488: 5350: 5094: 4984: 4969: 4875: 4815: 4780: 4265: 4177: 3796: 3455: 3066: 2968: 2939: 992: 26: 14900: 14827: 13125: 12985: 8805:), the seed of Sikh scripture, and the basis of the "whole creation of time and space". 8425: 8117:ओम एकाक्षर पञ्चपरमेष्ठिनामादिपम् तत्कथमिति चेत अरिहंता असरीरा आयरिया तह उवज्झाया मुणियां 7159: 6674: 6485: 6469:(song of the universe), the infinite, the all encompassing, the whole world, the truth, 4366: 3556: 2043: 1104: 1024: 674: 231: 20393: 20372: 20203: 20128: 19932: 19917: 19912: 19907: 19902: 19797: 19672: 19652: 19577: 19548: 19487: 19419: 19364: 19094: 18952: 18942: 18932: 18910: 18900: 18877: 18842: 18745: 18537: 18532: 18442: 18339: 18313: 18186: 18029: 17959: 17954: 17589: 17584: 16989: 16894: 16736: 16699: 16694: 16624: 16574: 16521: 16516: 16387: 16382: 16377: 16367: 16352: 16337: 16332: 16271: 16251: 16214: 16139: 15944: 15645: 15569: 15447: 15389: 15230: 15130: 15058: 15033: 14679: 14609: 14277: 14236: 13528: 13341: 13286: 12787: 12723: 12715: 12614: 12587: 12523: 12484: 12134: 11397: 11369: 11067:(Translator), Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Vol 2, Motilal Banarsidass (2010 Reprint), 10399: 10064: 8546:
to describe the paired statues common in Japanese religious settings, most notably the
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differences in pronunciation compared to Sanskrit have made the addition of a curl for
1056: 762: 591: 513: 512:; literally, "one letter of the alphabet", referring to its representation as a single 41: 16788: 13501: 13476: 8159:, the most important part of the daily prayer in the Jain religion, which honours the 7332:
asserts that Ganesha is same as Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, all deities, the universe, and
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Max Muller (1962), Katha Upanishad, in The Upanishads – Part II, Dover Publications,
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which indicates the absence of an implied final vowel. Historically, the combination
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This Whole World Is OM: Song, Soteriology, and the Emergence of the Sacred Syllable
9149: 9083: 8986: 8939: 8812: 8753: 8147: 7741: 7713: 7625:(austerity) as enjoined in the scriptures, are always begun by those who study the 7622: 7097: 7026: 6709: 6325: 6036: 5998: 5978: 5929: 5878: 5777: 5572: 5558: 5509: 5452: 4999: 4660: 4579: 4330: 4250: 3875: 3301: 3155: 3052: 2794: 2526: 1658: 1560: 1555: 1476: 1415: 1404: 770: 447: 277: 15894: 13411: 9641:(Thesis). Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. p. 33. 5414: 1120: 421: 254:
doctrines and practices. It is the basic tool for meditation in the yogic path to
20331: 20270: 20023: 19983: 19927: 19837: 19757: 19515: 19444: 19394: 19317: 19029: 18994: 18989: 18937: 18857: 18559: 18527: 18519: 18389: 18240: 18170: 18145: 17851: 17846: 17831: 17811: 17649: 17641: 17567: 17502: 17262: 17179: 17124: 17076: 17004: 16874: 16672: 16652: 16594: 16506: 16169: 16067: 15914: 15650: 15633: 15618: 15596: 15148: 15018: 14852: 14832: 14496: 14361: 14314: 14296: 14246: 14180: 14162: 14105: 14055: 13874: 13778: 13651: 13613: 13583: 13421: 13311: 13150: 13143: 12990: 12775: 12657: 12441: 12284: 12276: 11822: 11676: 11515: 11285: 11085: 10173: 9501: 9119: 9003: 8950: 8935: 8799:
is used frequently as invocation in Sikh scripture; it is the foundational word (
8451: 8329: 8188: 7980: 6939: 6756: 6656: 6620:
is thus implied as that which inspires the good inclinations within each person.
6590: 6531:, the essence of the Rigveda is the Samaveda, and the essence of Samaveda is the 6490: 6302: 6242: 6165: 6113: 5922: 5826: 5770: 5707: 5523: 5424: 5320: 5069: 5049: 4920: 4795: 4775: 4695: 4391: 4377: 4275: 4255: 4218: 3810: 3805: 3532: 3411: 3375: 3320: 3315: 3142: 2568: 2395: 2268: 2057: 1717: 1256: 1041: 923: 288: 156: 122: 86: 15924: 15078: 15068: 13076: 11828:
Tantric Revisionings: New Understandings of Tibetan Buddhism and Indian Religion
8379: 7466: 3939: 3691: 3392: 2750: 1587:(1909) wrote that an "Aum monogram", distinct from the swastika, is found among 1553:) were superposed crosswise and the 'm' was represented by dot. A commentary in 1273:, although speakers of these languages may also use Devanagari representations. 114: 20277: 20080: 19942: 19693: 19642: 19222: 19183: 19153: 18740: 18705: 18582: 18483: 18262: 18160: 18135: 17949: 17866: 17836: 17770: 17704: 17672: 17659: 17654: 17599: 17465: 17460: 17319: 17304: 17234: 17134: 16837: 16687: 16469: 16049: 16029: 15949: 15638: 15628: 15562: 15399: 14885: 14748: 14331: 14267: 14110: 13454: 13331: 13301: 13136: 12100: 11957: 11780: 9527: 9032: 9020: 8455: 8241: 8156: 8103: 7876: 7826: 6360: 6155: 5964: 5812: 5463: 5357: 5306: 5109: 4935: 4855: 4805: 4790: 4755: 4710: 4612: 4384: 4245: 4127: 4076: 4061: 4041: 4005: 3934: 3716: 3671: 3622: 3380: 3005: 2798: 2547: 2416: 2374: 2289: 2208: 2182: 2139: 2097: 2079: 1697:, once the capital of Funan. The symbol is seen on numerous Khmer statues from 1626: 1619: 1468: 1383: 1068: 951: 854: 632: 251: 134: 17699: 13000: 12711: 12416: 11113:
Charles Johnston, The Mukhya Upanishads: Books of Hidden Wisdom, (1920–1931),
10467: 10015: 8062: 3762: 3542: 3473: 2988: 2069: 1904: 1183:('three times as long') which is otherwise only implied. For this same reason 1088: 258:. The syllable is often found at the beginning and the end of chapters in the 20487: 20210: 19988: 19719: 19637: 19212: 18885: 18832: 18768: 18627: 18617: 18468: 18303: 18155: 18140: 17806: 17572: 16904: 16753: 16062: 15964: 15822: 15623: 15601: 15537: 15208: 15003: 14998: 14890: 14559: 14447: 14351: 14130: 13904: 13642: 13533: 13444: 13378: 12835: 12586:
Kumar, S.; Nagendra, H.R.; Manjunath, N.K.; Naveen, K.V.; Telles, S. (2010).
11393: 10589: 10568: 10395: 10031: 9806: 9664: 9646: 9636: 9425: 9239: 9073: 8130:
is the one syllable short form of the initials of the five supreme beings : "
7842: 7665: 7535: 7175: 6601: 5819: 5784: 5721: 5667: 5660: 5621: 5614: 5551: 5544: 5537: 5530: 5502: 5446: 5064: 5009: 4989: 4979: 4959: 4930: 4840: 4635: 4630: 4620: 4569: 4491: 4405: 4238: 4187: 4086: 4021: 3860: 3627: 3081: 2820: 2780: 2687: 2603: 2310: 1957: 1914: 1519: 1472: 1270: 991:, and many languages related to or influenced by Classical Sanskrit, such as 725:, which symbolizes "the whole Veda". They offer various shades of meaning to 701:
of Rig Veda, in section 5.32, suggests that the three phonetic components of
18622: 17689: 15362: 15352: 14724: 12869: 12604: 12563: 9162: 9078: 8332:
as "composed of three pure letters, A, U, and M. These symbolize the impure
7514: 6584:
The second volume of the first chapter continues its discussion of syllable
4800: 4564: 3772: 3767: 1969: 661: 20133: 20093: 19922: 19729: 19662: 19337: 19312: 19307: 19200: 18972: 18827: 18700: 18667: 18488: 18473: 18223: 18213: 17821: 17732: 17727: 17714: 17664: 17631: 17594: 17297: 17287: 16994: 16979: 16949: 16899: 16889: 16731: 16526: 16019: 15854: 15732: 15520: 15515: 15342: 15213: 15088: 14549: 14002: 13967: 13864: 13481: 12783: 12623: 11461: 11229:
Paul Deussen, Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass,
11064: 10882:
Paul Deussen, Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass,
10762:
Paul Deussen, Sixty Upanishads of the Veda, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass,
10414: 9612:
Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism
9449:
Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism
9218: 9051: 8997: 8827:
and where it is understood as the abstract representation of three worlds (
8459: 8333: 7769: 7518: 7089: 6785: 6715: 6309:) such as weddings, and during meditative and spiritual activities such as 5791: 5700: 5607: 5600: 5593: 5579: 5237: 5059: 4895: 4890: 4850: 4760: 4750: 4720: 4690: 4625: 4529: 4451: 4182: 4147: 4071: 4046: 3975: 3825: 3676: 3468: 3463: 3362: 3349: 3344: 2770: 2582: 2479: 2458: 2186: 2161: 1936: 1702: 1686: 1588: 1436: 1327: 909: 801: 750: 697:
are repeatedly discussed in the oldest layers of the early Upanishads. The
616: 299: 298:) such as weddings, and during meditative and spiritual activities such as 64: 17403: 15777: 15762: 15722: 15419: 15083: 14659: 12843: 11583: 9999:, The Upanishads, Part I, Oxford University Press, page 12 with footnote 1 9405: 9179: 8439: 8433: 8391: 8323: 8315: 8309: 8285: 8160: 8121: 8093: 8085: 7605:
during prayers, charity and meditative practices is explained as follows:
7370: 7362: 7296: 6923: 6917: 6911: 6554: 6542: 4000: 2364: 1488: 1408: 1338: 1321: 1308: 1238: 1212: 1200: 1156: 1150: 1130: 1114: 1098: 883:: "a-u-m". Accordingly, some denominations maintain the archaic diphthong 506: 488: 464: 400: 386: 366: 212: 20018: 19872: 19822: 19752: 19724: 19714: 19709: 19616: 19293: 19256: 19234: 19163: 18720: 18652: 18647: 18612: 18252: 17826: 17694: 17525: 17510: 17492: 17472: 17455: 17309: 17242: 16964: 16793: 15934: 15919: 15702: 15510: 15438: 15218: 15048: 14950: 14797: 14669: 14309: 14142: 14070: 14060: 13972: 13962: 13937: 13578: 13573: 13464: 13258: 13242: 13185: 13120: 13056: 12698:
Francke, A. H. (1915). "The Meaning of the "Om-mani-padme-hum" Formula".
12588:"Meditation on OM: Relevance from ancient texts and contemporary science" 12008: 11981: 11744: 10436: 10212:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. pp. 12, 27–28. 8834: 8277: 8020: 7850: 7798: 7675: 7661: 7541: 7490: 7004: 6961: 6789: 5862: 5586: 5479: 5409: 5222: 5176: 5137: 5039: 4880: 4870: 4735: 4604: 4594: 4463: 4458: 4361: 4260: 4152: 4142: 4112: 4081: 3990: 3757: 3571: 3494: 3486: 3288: 3057: 2862: 2831: 2810: 2645: 2624: 2437: 2352: 2331: 2022: 2001: 1979: 1842: 1420: 1222: 864: 827: 797: 267: 16954: 15414: 12719: 11654:
TemplePurohit - Your Spiritual Destination Bhakti, Shraddha Aur Ashirwad
11370:"Between Sound and Silence in Early Yoga: Meditation on " Om " at Death" 10523:
Sounding the Center: History and Aesthetics in Thai Buddhist Performance
10207: 10047:
The Roots of Hinduism : the Early Aryans and the Indus Civilization
9978:, Twenty-fifth–Anniversary Edition, State University of New York Press, 7721:
as the root of all Vedic mantras, and describes the combined letters of
7271:, in verses 1.14 to 1.16, suggests meditating with the help of syllable 2874: 20357: 20349: 20282: 20183: 20163: 20143: 20103: 19887: 19621: 19327: 19322: 19178: 18847: 18817: 18730: 18715: 18637: 18607: 18587: 18478: 18463: 18458: 18450: 18257: 18233: 17894: 17742: 17609: 17604: 17562: 17423: 17343: 16909: 16867: 16743: 16549: 16474: 16088: 16072: 16034: 16014: 15909: 15884: 15792: 15727: 15707: 15453: 15384: 15255: 15138: 15108: 15043: 14993: 14651: 14641: 14614: 14207: 14175: 14120: 13977: 13686: 13523: 13496: 13278: 13051: 12861: 11725: 11511: 11246: 11104:, Thirteen Principal Upanishads, Oxford University Press, pages 372-373 11051: 10981: 10946: 10862: 10842: 10822: 10782: 10692: 10083: 9290: 9024: 8910: 8854: 8824: 8789: 8765: 8405: 8397: 7972: 7757: 7055:
It is life, it is speech, it is mind. That is the real. It is immortal.
6813: 6681:(liberation). In section 1.2, Katha Upanishad characterises knowledge ( 6635:
is linked to the Highest Self, and section 2.23 where the text asserts
6496: 6454: 6298: 6294: 5908: 5869: 5833: 5714: 5653: 5260: 5252: 5163: 4940: 4715: 4670: 4524: 4514: 4280: 4228: 4157: 4066: 3995: 3985: 3980: 3752: 3527: 3504: 3499: 3228: 3028: 2505: 2385: 2300: 2220: 2129: 2108: 1838: 1817: 1796: 1615: 1598:
coins, dated from the 1st to 4th centuries CE, which are embossed with
1572: 1523: 1413:
redundant. Although the spelling is simpler, the pronunciation remains
1297: 1076: 1060: 982: 971: 793: 539: 319: 263: 45: 20440: 17856: 17190: 15929: 14925: 11877: 8211: 8196: 7461:
s. You exist in all quarters, in the sky, in mountains and in rivers."
7275:, where one's perishable body is like one fuel-stick and the syllable 6631:
evolves into a philosophical discourse, such as in section 2.10 where
2707: 2321: 2279: 1735: 1721: 20225: 19817: 19812: 19332: 19173: 18642: 18198: 17861: 17816: 17785: 17737: 17722: 17477: 17447: 17270: 17247: 16884: 16857: 16024: 15899: 15611: 15527: 15404: 15294: 15267: 15260: 15223: 15180: 15143: 14910: 14875: 14842: 14817: 14772: 14326: 14115: 14065: 14038: 13987: 13952: 13942: 13894: 13793: 13761: 13706: 13603: 13558: 13232: 12700:
The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland
12548: 12253:
Comparative Religious And Philosophies: Anthropomorphlsm And Divinity
11714:. Translated by Johnston, Charles. New York, C. Johnston. p. 15. 11705: 10737: 10735: 10386: 10369: 10190:"Aitareya &Taittiriya Upanishads with Shankara Bhashya - English" 9787: 9263: 8829: 8620: 8143: 8016: 7917: 7577: 7323: 7306: 7146:. The four fourth of time is that which transcends time, that too is 6904: 6855:
The sound is the body of Self, and it repeatedly manifests in three:
6660: 6474: 6446: 6368: 6018: 5950: 5887: 5805: 5637: 5208: 5168: 5099: 4945: 4910: 4860: 4830: 4765: 4685: 4589: 4559: 4539: 4223: 4167: 4132: 4117: 4036: 4031: 4013: 3339: 3253: 3184: 3123: 2657: 2469: 2172: 1852: 1064: 857: 660:
evolves to mean many abstract ideas even in the earliest Upanishads.
78: 16657: 15493: 15347: 15113: 14895: 14764: 14756: 11900:
The Different Paths of Buddhism: A Narrative-Historical Introduction
11762: 11760: 8974: 8446: 8412:. The original Sanskrit term is composed of two letters, the first ( 8232: 7319: 3820: 2558: 2342: 2151: 1991: 20322: 20153: 20148: 20138: 20110: 19188: 19158: 18763: 18384: 18272: 18267: 17780: 17754: 17487: 17174: 17014: 16969: 16914: 16879: 16783: 16442: 16009: 16004: 15954: 15889: 15807: 15772: 15767: 15428: 15299: 15287: 15198: 14857: 14554: 14371: 14190: 14185: 14075: 14012: 13992: 13823: 13659: 13486: 13459: 13426: 13368: 13268: 13263: 13237: 13162: 13046: 12918: 12121: 11385: 10170:, Rig Veda, pages 139-140 (Sanskrit); for English translation: See 9674: 8978: 8730: 8429: 8261: 8002: 7858: 7818: 7814: 7764: 7749: 7684: 7573: 7526: 7420: 6900: 6817: 6805: 6781: 6282: 6090: 5646: 5472: 5429: 5396: 5247: 5242: 5215: 4925: 4905: 4835: 4785: 4665: 4554: 4470: 4441: 4436: 4305: 4295: 4192: 4172: 4096: 4091: 4056: 3726: 3706: 3666: 3632: 3612: 3592: 3478: 3354: 3089: 3047: 3042: 2916: 2759: 2516: 1892: 1888: 1866: 1862: 1654: 1650: 1533: 1528: 1240: 1218: 1202: 1045: 1033: 899: 876: 730: 690: 686: 613: 543: 477: 430: 323: 307: 303: 281: 226: 166: 121:
often features prominently in the religious art and iconography of
69: 18592: 15999: 15989: 15974: 15797: 15667: 14935: 13200: 11466:"Bhagavad Gita, The Song of God: Commentary by Swami Mukundananda" 10732: 10116:, pages 67-85, 227, 284, 308, 318, 361-366, 468, 600-601, 667, 772 9726:
The Origins of Om Manipadme Hum: A Study of the Karandavyuha Sutra
8039: 7730: 7439:"You are the sacrificial performance. You are the sacred syllable 6984:, its light is Sun, and the Sun is also the light of the syllable 5153: 946:
they typically revert to the original diphthongs with the initial
887:
viewing it to be more authentic and closer to the language of the
664:
and other scholars state that these philosophical texts recommend
169:, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text. 18710: 18672: 18429: 17621: 17397: 17392: 17363: 17226: 16919: 16862: 16847: 15994: 15984: 15959: 15834: 15829: 15787: 15757: 15689: 15655: 15542: 15483: 15478: 15332: 15235: 15073: 15023: 14810: 14636: 14272: 14125: 14043: 14033: 13808: 13798: 13771: 13766: 13756: 13711: 13696: 13691: 13471: 13416: 13401: 13393: 13360: 13227: 13130: 13105: 13081: 12980: 12970: 11757: 8947: 8816: 8743: 8627: 8560: 8533: 8421: 8269: 8139: 8107: 8068: 8013: 8005: 7976: 7895: 7830: 7802: 7645: 7626: 7585: 7569: 7554: 7416: 7381: 7377: 7292: 6950: 6896: 6797: 6726: 6644: 6528: 6479: 6364: 6321: 6023: 6013: 5763: 5684: 5676: 5493: 5419: 5404: 5201: 4900: 4845: 4584: 4534: 4504: 4499: 4371: 4346: 4233: 3865: 3744: 3721: 3696: 3607: 3597: 3406: 3370: 3258: 3243: 3238: 3174: 3169: 3133: 3128: 3115: 2898: 2890: 2635: 2483: 2448: 2012: 1668: 1642: 1634: 1344: 1290: 880: 670: 627:" meaning "'it is so', 'let it be so', 'yes'", a contraction of " 451: 327: 315: 311: 237: 105: 15606: 15374: 13066: 12922: 12289:
The religious traditions of Asia: religion, history, and culture
10016:"On the Primary Meaning and Etymology of the Sacred Syllable ōm" 8918:"Onkar" is the primordial sound/word. It is the soundless word ( 8292: 7618: 7136: 6059: 3910: 3905: 3731: 1567:
was represented using the Brahmi symbols for "A", "U", and "M" (
1071:
and on ancient coins in regional scripts throughout South Asia.
20312: 20245: 20240: 19687: 19168: 19148: 18735: 18677: 18657: 18597: 18577: 18277: 17775: 17515: 17382: 17348: 16999: 16984: 16820: 16682: 16662: 16437: 16099: 15979: 15969: 15904: 15532: 15488: 15473: 15463: 15433: 15357: 15240: 15008: 14880: 14624: 14619: 14304: 14282: 14095: 14048: 14007: 13889: 13879: 13818: 13726: 13669: 13664: 13518: 13205: 13041: 13027: 13012: 12912: 11743:
Kaviraja, Krishnadasa (1967). "20, the Goal of Vedānta Study".
8958: 8870: 8801: 8611: 8216: 8201: 8135: 7838: 7700: 7692: 7589: 7510: 7506: 7502: 7432: 7385: 7345: 7341: 7022: 6992:, is acknowledging and meditating on the Brahman-Atman (Self). 6957: 6809: 6801: 6793: 6678: 6596: 6470: 6333: 6317: 6028: 5842: 5158: 4885: 4770: 4675: 4645: 4640: 4574: 4549: 4338: 4208: 4051: 4026: 3965: 3850: 3845: 3835: 3777: 3701: 3661: 3656: 3587: 3512: 3447: 3432: 3334: 3278: 3263: 3209: 3189: 3102: 3097: 2934: 2852: 2841: 2724: 2614: 2537: 2033: 1807: 1739: 1725: 1698: 1646: 1137: 766: 737:
to the audible, the musical truths in its numerous variations (
490: 255: 222: 91: 19262: 12741:
International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security
11561:(2nd ed.). USA: Macmillan Reference. pp. 6820–6821. 8607: 8548: 8529: 7287: 246:
serves as a sonic representation of the divine, a standard of
128: 20416: 20235: 20098: 19217: 19193: 17912: 17889: 17358: 17139: 16974: 16832: 16798: 16778: 16748: 16677: 16094: 15939: 15817: 15812: 15782: 15737: 15584: 15579: 15458: 15163: 14988: 14955: 14945: 14200: 14195: 13899: 13869: 13803: 13783: 13721: 13701: 13674: 13513: 13215: 13115: 13061: 13017: 12995: 12667: 11267:
Hume, Robert (1921). "Shvetashvatara Upanishad 1.14 – 1.16".
11091:, Vol. XV, No. 41 and 50, Asiatic Society of Bengal, page 144 8888: 8615: 8284:. This mantra is particularly associated with the four-armed 8088: 7891: 7794: 7774: 7708: 7614: 7522: 7498: 7494: 7384:. You are (the three worlds) Bhuloka , Antariksha-loka , and 7369: 7353: 7349: 7064:
Stretching it with a thought directed to the essence of That,
6965: 6943: 6935: 6871: 6777: 6462: 6290: 6045: 5915: 5680: 5192: 4730: 4599: 4509: 4356: 4310: 4290: 3970: 3955: 3895: 3885: 3870: 3855: 3830: 3681: 3651: 3537: 3437: 3268: 3233: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3179: 3107: 2745: 2427: 2406: 2087: 1786: 1690: 1331: 1196: 1179: 1029: 913: 904: 895: 888: 259: 247: 20474: 17222: 12585: 12569: 11927:
The Gods of Northern Buddhism: Their History and Iconography
10833:, Part I, Oxford University Press, pages 4-19 with footnotes 10435:. Bombay: Industrial Design Center, IDC, IIT. Archived from 9720: 9718: 9410:. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press. p. 25. 7963:
asserts Johnston, a symbol for the perfected Spiritual Man.
6338:(Brahman as sound) and believed to be the primordial sound ( 2735: 2714: 1926: 863:, which at that stage in the language's history had not yet 34: 19133: 17009: 15802: 15468: 14965: 14241: 14170: 14152: 14100: 13884: 13828: 13788: 13748: 13731: 13716: 13681: 13110: 13022: 12506:
Liber XV : Ecclesiae Gnosticae Catholicae Canon Missae
11273:. Oxford University Press. pp. 396-397 with footnotes. 10793:, Part I, Oxford University Press, pages 4-6 with footnotes 10703:, Part I, Oxford University Press, pages 1-3 with footnotes 9251: 9115: 8735: 8516: 8028: 7926: 7868: 7424: 7361: 7357: 7185:(being one with Self, the oneness of Self). These four are 6867: 6863: 6670: 6356: 6310: 4519: 4300: 4270: 4213: 3960: 3947: 3840: 3442: 3283: 3273: 3248: 3214: 3164: 3146: 2593: 1947: 1878: 1638: 1252: 1036:
dancing in a posture resembling the Devangari ligature for
606:" with a function similar to the Sanskrit particle "atha" ( 18398: 10853:, Part I, Oxford University Press, page 28 with footnote 1 9781: 8995:. Crowley discusses its symbolism briefly in section F of 7875:(primal energy, primordial power), and the essence of the 19244: 16667: 15203: 12914: 11341: 11141:, in Upanishads and Sri Sankara's commentary – Volume 1: 10966:
Maitri Upanishad – Sanskrit Text with English Translation
10955:. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press. pp. 307–308. 10454:
Kak, SC (1990). "Indus and Brahmi: Further Connections".
9715: 8903:, they were liberated through the teachings of the Guru. 8386:
is the transliteration in Japanese of the two syllables "
8115: 6305:
and private prayers, in ceremonies of rites of passages (
2198: 1518:
syllable may already have had written representations in
12814: 11329: 11029:
Maitri Upanishad: Sanskrit Text with English Translation
10610: 10307:"Pāṇini's Phonological Rules and Vedic: Aṣṭādhyāyī 8.2*" 9503:
Veda and Torah: Transcending the Textuality of Scripture
7062:
one should put upon it an arrow sharpened by meditation,
7049:
That which is flaming, which is subtler than the subtle,
1559:(1922) considers this theory questionable and unproven. 292:
and private prayers, in ceremonies of rites of passage (
11517:
The Bhagavadgita with the Sanatsujatiya and the Anugita
10171: 9042:) has also gained limited currency in popular culture. 7057:
It is a mark to be penetrated. Penetrate It, my friend.
2924: 12103:. Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System. 2001 11290:. State University of New York Press. pp. 77–78. 9189: 9184:
8-12, composed in Classical Sanskrit, which describes
8637: 8631: 8574:". The general name for statues with an open mouth is 8509:, indicating an inherently harmonious relationship or 8469:
is used figuratively in some Japanese expressions as "
8290:
form of Avalokiteśvara. Moreover, as a seed syllable (
7553:
which is the symbol for the indescribable, impersonal
7456: 7446: 7440: 6690: 6682: 6664: 6453:
is given many meanings and layers of symbolism in the
6339: 1379:
as a "generic symbol independent of Devanagari font".
941: 927: 917: 831: 12761: 11520:. Translated by Telang, K.T. Routledge. p. 120. 11488:
The Bhagavad Gita: A Text and Commentary for Students
11438:
The Bhagavad Gita: A Text and Commentary for Students
10100: 10098: 9542: 9540: 9354:
connotes both the transcendent and immanent Brahman."
8989:
and philosophical writings, notably appearing in the
8462:
to symbolise Christ as the beginning and end of all.
8308:
Some scholars interpret the first word of the mantra
8219: 8204: 6859:
as gender-endowed body – feminine, masculine, neuter;
538:
have long been discussed and disputed, with even the
221:) is a symbol representing a sacred sound, syllable, 12815:
Telles, S.; Nagarathna, R.; Nagendra, H. R. (1995).
12734: 12009:
C. Alexander Simpkins; Annellen M. Simpkins (2009).
11982:
C. Alexander Simpkins; Annellen M. Simpkins (2009).
11220:
Theosophical Quarterly, October, 1923, pages 158-162
10292:
The Yoga-vásishtha-mahárámáyana of Válmiki, Volume 1
9768:
A Thousand Petalled Lotus: Jain Temples of Rajasthan
9696: 9694: 8618:, in the form of two fierce looking guardian kings ( 7849:
for the preservative energy (the Shakti of Vishnu),
7652:
in their own ways, and to their own theistic sects.
7072:
is the bow, the arrow is the Self, Brahman the mark,
7051:
on which the worlds are set, and their inhabitants –
1751: 1689:
adopted the symbol since the 1st century during the
526: 13176: 11674: 10175:
The Aitareya and Kauṣītaki Brāhmaṇas of the Rigveda
9520: 9325:, Oxford University Press, page 372 with footnote 1 9060:can be done by first concentrating on a picture of 8985:appears in this extended form throughout Crowley's 8075:is considered a condensed form of reference to the 7687:, and represents the union of the three gods, viz. 7066:
Penetrate that Imperishable as the mark, my friend.
6832:(lesson) discusses the meaning and significance of 773:, with the additional peculiarity that the initial 570:; "that, thus, yes"), and from the Sanskrit roots " 11924: 11313:Elephas Maximus: a portrait of the Indian Elephant 11161: 11159: 11157: 11155: 11153: 11151: 10992:, Oxford University Press, pages 306-307 verse 6.3 10915: 10913: 10548:The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems 10095: 9537: 9407:Sonic liturgy: ritual and music in Hindu tradition 9019:-ligature has become widely recognized in Western 8772:, the Sikh scripture. Combining the numeral one (" 7987:is interpreted in light of this. According to the 7857:for the destructive energy (the Shakti of Shiva), 7388:. You are Om. (That is to say, You are all this). 7060:Taking as a bow the great weapon of the Upanishad, 6877:as deity-endowed body – Brahma, Rudra, and Vishnu; 6324:, which is the ultimate reality, consciousness or 12666:] (in German). Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.). 12217:Merriam-Webster's encyclopedia of world religions 11006:. Vol. 1. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 347. 10370:"Research Items: The Swastika, Gammadion, Fylfot" 9691: 8227: 7997:is the sound representation of the Supreme Lord. 7092:, in his review of the Mundaka Upanishad, states 6931:as time-endowed body – past, present, and future; 1705:periods and still in used until the present day. 1571:), and that this may have influenced the unusual 1403:without an additional curl. In languages such as 1276:The commonly seen representation of the syllable 1251:in languages such as Hindi. In languages such as 765:, the syllable is subject to the normal rules of 656:Regardless of its original meaning, the syllable 20485: 12396:Singh, Wazir (1969). "Guru Nanak's philosophy". 12209: 12207: 12205: 11218:The Measures of the Eternal – Mandukya Upanishad 10876: 10713: 10711: 10709: 8268:is often placed at the beginning of mantras and 7644:The medieval era texts of Hinduism, such as the 7166:is realizing oneness with the Self, the Eternal. 416:-maker", denoting the first source of the sound 12338: 12336: 12124:Japanese dictionary, 2008, Monokakido Co., Ltd. 12095: 12093: 12091: 12065: 12063: 12046:. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. p. 303. 12044:The Symbolism of the Stupa, Motilal Banarsidass 11543:The Vishnu-Dharma Vidya [Chapter CCXXI] 11148: 10910: 9495: 9493: 8502: 8482: 7958:states this verse highlights the importance of 7398: 7074:By the undistracted man is It to be penetrated, 1506: 932:with the prolongation of its first vowel. When 12659:Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion 12469:(Second revised ed.). San Francisco, CA. 12467:Magick : Liber ABA, book four, parts I–IV 12310: 12308: 11753:. Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International, Inc. 11588:. Bhaktivedanta Book Trust International, Inc. 11481: 11479: 11431: 11429: 11223: 11042: 10968:EB Cowell (Translator), Cambridge University, 10941: 10939: 10937: 10778: 10776: 10688: 10686: 10624:Ellwood, Robert S.; Alles, Gregory D. (2007). 10352:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal 10228:, unpaginated. Osho International Foundation. 10201: 10199: 9635:Gerety, Moore; McKean, Finnian (20 May 2015). 9276: 9208: 8593: 8580: 8565: 8553: 8496: 8476: 8377: 7934: 7601:, such as verse 17.24 where the importance of 6560: 6548: 6522: 1637:; originally a representation of the Buddha's 1281: 1167: 1149:represented a diphthong, often transcribed as 1081: 607: 585: 575: 565: 555: 497: 471: 407: 393: 373: 346: 19278: 18414: 17206: 14533: 12898: 12874: 12824:Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 12652: 12366: 12364: 12246: 12244: 12202: 11766: 11678:The Primal Power in Man: The Kundalini Shakti 11416:"Valmiki Ramayana - Yuddha Kanda - Sarga 117" 10952:The Upanishads: Maitrayana-Brahmana Upanishad 10756: 10706: 9811:Hindus: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices 9570: 9568: 9238:this is a reference to the three major Vedic 6689:) as the pursuit of the good, and ignorance ( 6623:Chandogya Upanishad's exposition of syllable 6262: 1494: 437: 428: 15315:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 12333: 12088: 12072:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Zen Buddhism 12060: 11700: 11698: 11460: 11257:, Part II, Oxford University Press, page 237 11094: 10893: 10623: 9634: 9490: 8897:, people were saved through the divine word, 6639:is the essence of three forms of knowledge, 6616:we shall overcome the demons". The syllable 1633:symbol is widely conflated with that of the 1500: 517: 352: 12305: 12012:Meditation for Therapists and Their Clients 11985:Meditation for Therapists and Their Clients 11891: 11476: 11426: 11206:, Oxford University Press, pp. 391–393 11195: 11193: 11191: 11189: 11187: 11185: 11183: 11127:Archive of Mundaka Upanishad, pages 310-311 10934: 10773: 10683: 10196: 9471: 9469: 9445: 9441: 9439: 9437: 9435: 9203:in the early 19th-century manuscript above 7673:with obeisance to Vishnu. According to the 7545:, mentions the meaning and significance of 7262: 7012: 6764: 6588:, explaining its use as a struggle between 1458: 1448: 1231: 1189: 1177:(i.e., the digit "3") explicitly indicates 922:), that is, the time it takes to say three 733:, the poetical Veda, orthographically maps 640: 19285: 19271: 18421: 18407: 17213: 17199: 14540: 14526: 12905: 12891: 12817:"Autonomic changes during "OM" meditation" 12638:. Bombay: Central Chinmaya Mission Trust. 12528:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 12489:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 12361: 12241: 12034: 12032: 10873:, Part I, Oxford University Press, page 35 10289:Vālmīki; trans. Mitra, Vihārilāla (1891). 10069:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 9824: 9802: 9800: 9606: 9604: 9602: 9600: 9598: 9596: 9594: 9592: 9565: 9194:s corresponding to the three letters a-u-m 8272:. Probably the most well known mantra is " 7915:The aphoristic verse 1.27 of Pantanjali's 7906:) and surrounded by scenes from their life 7340:(O Lord Ganapati!) You are (the Trimurti) 6949:as growth-endowed body – food, water, and 6316:It is the most sacred syllable symbol and 6269: 6255: 2692: 1693:, where it is also seen on artefacts from 1605: 1014: 476:); meaning "song, chant", a word found in 280:and is said to be an encapsulated form of 242:or the cosmic world. In Indic traditions, 21:"Aum" redirects here. For other uses, see 19594:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire 12752: 12630: 12613: 12603: 12443:Magick in Theory and Practice - Chapter 7 12038: 11902:. Rutgers University Press. p. 215. 11704: 11695: 11601:Sonic Theology: Hinduism and Sacred Sound 11582:"14, King Purūravā Enchanted by Urvaśī". 11368:Gerety, Finnian M. M. (1 February 2021). 11347: 10801: 10799: 10667: 10651:Sonic Theology: Hinduism and Sacred Sound 10628:. Infobase Publishing. pp. 327–328. 10385: 10304: 9834:The Om Mala: Meanings of the Mystic Sound 9376:Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2006). 9375: 7966: 7244:(intermediateness). The third element is 6423:= 'so be it' with a song (gāthā) . But 1526:. A proposal by Deb (1921) held that the 378:); literally, "fore-sound", referring to 361:is referred to by many names, including: 12664:Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation 12347:. Oxford University Press. p. 227. 12291:. London: RoutledgeCurzon. p. 114. 12269: 11742: 11315:. New Delhi: Penguin Books. p. 95. 11210: 11180: 10959: 10813:, Oxford University Press, pages 178-180 10178:. Harvard University Press. p. 256. 10009: 10007: 10005: 9876:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism 9837:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 104–. 9662: 9610:Annette Wilke and Oliver Moebus (2011), 9499: 9477:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism 9466: 9432: 9380:. Infobase Publishing. pp. 319–20. 9023:since the 1960s, mostly in its standard 8734: 8347: 8231: 8038: 7886: 7740: 7480: 7305:is his form) and used as the symbol for 7286: 7078:as the arrow becomes one with the mark. 6999: 6750: 6659:is the legendary story of a little boy, 6612:) unto themselves, thinking, "with this 6489:, the vehicle of deepest knowledge, and 6445: 2889: 1023: 796:grade, and is therefore pronounced as a 127: 98: 51: 33: 17220: 16502:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 12697: 12503: 12464: 12213: 12029: 11001: 10653:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 42–48. 10205: 10044: 10013: 9797: 9589: 9548:The Oxford Companion to World Mythology 9446:Wilke, Annette; Moebus, Oliver (2011). 9250:this is a reference to the three major 8957:, adding a silent 'g' (as in the word ' 7655: 6988:, asserts the Upanishad. Meditating on 6714:That for which they live the life of a 5146:Sources and classification of scripture 1641:curl and later a symbol of the path to 1390:symbol has been simplified further. In 20486: 16705:List of Buddhist architecture in China 12250: 12183: 12069: 11821: 11623: 11556: 11510: 11490:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 271. 11485: 11440:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 164. 11435: 11367: 11335: 11283: 10796: 10502: 10480: 10272:, unpaginated. Bloomsbury Publishing. 10150:, State University of New York Press, 9728:, State University of New York Press, 7773:highlights the relation between deity 7216:. It states that the first element of 6706:The word which all the Vedas proclaim, 6504: 2048: 1221:, where it would instead indicate the 1155:, but it now represents a long vowel, 19266: 18402: 17194: 14521: 12886: 12873: 12850: 12798: 12395: 12370: 12342: 12314: 12275: 12142:Dentsdelion Antiques Tokyo Newsletter 11922: 11897: 11310: 10092:, Oxford University Press, pages 1-21 10002: 9830: 9658: 9656: 9630: 9628: 9576:A History of Early Vedānta Philosophy 8913:929-930, Translated by Pashaura Singh 8587:, that for those with a closed mouth 7313: 7232:(being first). The second element is 7128:+ "silence" (or without an element). 7103: 6720:Understand that word in its essence: 6363:, which consists of a verse from the 3773:Anupalabdi (non-perception, negation) 3768:Arthāpatti (postulation, presumption) 1540:, wherein two Brahmi /o/ characters ( 1414: 1246: 1165:.) The syllable is sometimes written 1006: 1000: 965: 841: 805: 749:, etc.) and then attempts to extract 20423: 12542: 12163:. Dover Publishers. pp. 59–60. 12158: 11751:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 11650:"Adi Parashakti - The Divine Mother" 11603:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 154. 11598: 11266: 11199: 10648: 10249:, p.14. Puja Publications, Atlanta. 10038: 9403: 9399: 9397: 9371: 9369: 8768:, which is the opening verse of the 8454:, the first and last letters of the 8343: 8256:is written on the top petal in white 7808: 7793:is Shiva. After this, an epithet of 7736: 7729:, and the performance of sacrifice ( 7197:+ "without an element" respectively. 6995: 6395: 1483:is written simply as the letter for 926:. Additionally, a diphthong becomes 14502: 12439: 12414: 12345:The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies 11878:""Om" - the Symbol of the Absolute" 11778: 11129:from Theosophical Quarterly journal 10626:The Encyclopedia of World Religions 10453: 10444:See the section, "Ancient Symbols". 10425: 10345: 9452:. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 435. 9010: 8716:Niō at the Central Gate of Hōryū-ji 8701:Niō at the Central Gate of Hōryū-ji 7825:connotes the female divine energy, 7725:as an invocation of seminal birth, 7683:is the representation of the Hindu 7053:That is the indestructible Brahman. 6746: 6457:, including "the sacred sound, the 2825: 2249: 1756: 1649:in Southeast Asia, particularly in 1514:There have been proposals that the 13: 16492:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 12690: 12545:"Graphics of the Sacred Symbol OM" 12318:Aspects of Guru Nanak's philosophy 12188:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 21. 11955: 11026: 10945: 10680:, Luzac & Co., London, page 17 9874:James Lochtefeld (2002), Pranava, 9663:Kudelska, Marta (1 January 2019). 9653: 9625: 8276:", the six syllable mantra of the 6650: 6553:) is speech, states the text, and 2873: 2851: 2830: 2809: 2769: 2734: 2713: 2656: 2634: 2613: 2592: 2557: 2536: 2515: 2494: 2468: 2447: 2426: 2405: 2384: 2363: 2341: 2320: 2299: 2278: 2219: 2197: 2171: 2150: 2128: 2107: 2086: 2068: 2032: 2011: 1990: 1968: 1946: 1925: 1903: 1877: 1851: 1827: 1806: 1785: 1618:variations, is also found in many 1162: 879:considered as consisting of three 250:authority and a central aspect of 14: 20555: 12739:] Effect on Nervous System". 12074:. Rosen Publishing. p. 240. 11988:. W.W. Norton. pp. 159–160. 11270:The Thirteen Principal Upanishads 11203:The Thirteen Principal Upanishads 11169:, Volume 2, Motilal Banarsidass, 10923:, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass, 10811:The Thirteen Principal Upanishads 10721:, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass, 10158:, pages 78-80 and 201 footnote 34 10129:, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass, 10108:, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass, 9899:, Volume 1, Motilal Banarsidass, 9878:, Vol. 2: N-Z, Rosen Publishing. 9831:Misra, Nityanand (25 July 2018). 9749:, Volume 2, Motilal Banarsidass, 9479:, Vol. 2: N-Z, Rosen Publishing. 9394: 9366: 9152:1.1.26 and Uṇādisūtra 1.141/1.142 8432:) on the latter indicating the "- 8301:is considered sacred and holy in 7493:manuscript, 1795, decorated with 7252:(erecting, constructing) or from 6712:(penance, austerity, meditation), 6708:That which is expressed in every 6371:.62.10), is prefixed not just by 1752:Representation in various scripts 1432:without an additional diacritic. 1087:, composed of four elements: the 527:Origin and spiritual significance 20466: 20449: 20432: 20397: 20396: 20388: 20199:Sikhs in the British Indian Army 18383: 17221: 17173: 17163: 17162: 16720:Thai temple art and architecture 16465:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 14705:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 14571: 14558: 14548: 14501: 14491: 14482: 14481: 14470: 13175: 12921: 12913: 12536: 12497: 12458: 12433: 12408: 12389: 12220:. Merriam-Webster. p. 500. 12177: 12152: 12127: 12115: 12002: 11975: 11949: 11916: 11870: 11845: 11815: 11793: 11772: 11736: 11718: 11668: 11642: 11617: 11592: 11575: 11550: 11534: 11504: 11454: 11408: 11361: 11304: 10295:, p.61. Bonnerjee and Company. . 10206:Whitney, William Dwight (1950). 10172:Arthur Berriedale Keith (1920). 9347: 9337: 9328: 9045: 8973:, have a numerological value of 8706: 8691: 8675: 8659: 7983:, the Supreme Lord himself, and 7871:as the mother of the Vedas, the 7648:adopt and expand the concept of 7474: 6236: 2923: 1245:reflecting the pronunciation of 756: 147: 20389: 19292: 19240:Contemporary Sant Mat movements 14572: 14471: 12855:The Mantra: Om: Word and Wisdom 12578: 11931:. Dover Publications. pp.  11277: 11260: 11240: 11132: 11107: 11078: 11058: 11035: 11020: 10995: 10975: 10856: 10836: 10816: 10642: 10617: 10603: 10590:"ឱម : អំណាចឱមនៅក្នុងសាសនា" 10582: 10561: 10540: 10515: 10496: 10474: 10447: 10429:Rediscovering the Brahmi Script 10419: 10362: 10339: 10324: 10298: 10283: 10260: 10239: 10216: 10182: 10161: 10140: 10119: 10077: 9989: 9974:CK Chapple, W Sargeant (2009), 9968: 9952: 9931: 9910: 9889: 9868: 9851: 9760: 9739: 9578:, Part 2, Motilal Banarsidass, 9475:James Lochtefeld (2002), "Om", 9307: 9283: 9269: 9256: 9244: 9232: 9223: 9197: 9172: 9155: 9142: 9125: 9108: 9095: 8853:that evolves as the universe". 8819:, states Kohli, and occurs as " 8116: 8043:Painting illustrating the Jain 7084:Mundaka Upanishad 2.2.2 – 2.2.4 7025:are frequently used as aids in 7019:Sri Mariamman Temple, Singapore 1673: 1536:representation of the syllable 16:Sacred sound in Indic religions 20293:Sikhism and sexual orientation 18319:List of Digambar Jain ascetics 16710:Japanese Buddhist architecture 16512:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 15592:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 14783:Places where the Buddha stayed 14396:Relations with other religions 12446:. Internet Sacred Text Archive 12421:. Internet Sacred Text Archive 12321:. Lahore Book Shop. p. 20 12255:. Atlantic. pp. 284–285. 11786:Languages and Scripts of India 11781:"Om – significance in Jainism" 11628:. Wiesbaden: O. Harrassowitz. 10333:The Hero with a Thousand Faces 10314:Journal of Indological Studies 9965:, University of Koeln, Germany 9794:, Oriens, Vol. 16, pp. 244–297 9704:, Princeton University Press, 9666:Why Is There I Rather Than It? 9217:" as ligature as in ॐ without 9001:and in detail in chapter 7 of 8228:Tibetan Buddhism and Vajrayana 7882: 7228:(obtaining, reaching) or from 6820:(top-to-bottom, left-to-right) 6665: 3011:Epic-Puranic royal genealogies 2668: 1744: 1730: 871:. This being so, the syllable 1: 16725:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 12799:Stein, Joel (4 August 2003). 12592:International Journal of Yoga 11354:'s numbering system, this is 10990:Maitrayana-Brahmana Upanishad 10380:(2758): 365. September 1922. 10348:"The Svastika and the Oṁkāra" 10020:Studia Orientalia Electronica 9865:, University of Köln, Germany 9747:Elements of Hindu Iconography 9669:. Peter Lang D. p. 244. 9500:Holdrege, Barbara A. (1996). 9360: 9323:Thirteen Principal Upanishads 8869:('the Primal Sound') created 8815:in the Guru Granth Sahib and 8795:According to Pashaura Singh, 8764:) are the first words of the 8048: 7910: 7837:for the creative energy (the 7295:is sometimes referred to as " 6808:(Vishnu-Shiva fusion deity); 6770: 6741:Katha Upanishad 1.2.15-1.2.16 6735:Whatever he desires, is his. 6731:This syllable is the highest. 6441: 6067:Other society-related topics: 3763:Upamāṇa (comparison, analogy) 1019: 995:, share its pronunciation of 761:When occurring within spoken 20499:Hindu philosophical concepts 16482:Buddhism and the Roman world 16458:Decline of Buddhism in India 16453:History of Buddhism in India 14553:   Topics in 12776:10.1080/02699931.2014.917609 12398:Journal of Religious Studies 12015:. W.W. Norton. p. 158. 11962:Internet Sacred Text Archive 11675:Swami Narayanananda (1960). 11486:Fowler, Jeaneane D. (2012). 11436:Fowler, Jeaneane D. (2012). 11200:Hume, Robert Ernest (1921), 11167:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 11004:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 10921:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 10770:, pages 70-71 with footnotes 10719:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 10127:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 10106:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 9907:, pages 74-75, 347, 364, 667 9897:Sixty Upanishads of the Veda 9745:T. A. Gopinatha Rao (1993), 9724:Alexander Studholme (2012), 8877:fashioned the consciousness, 8837:. According to Wazir Singh, 8760:; iconically represented as 8420:) letters of the Devanagari 7717:(9.14.46-48) identifies the 7405:Jaiminiya Upanishad Brahmana 7399:Jaiminiya Upanishad Brahmana 7368:]. You are the sun [ 7076:One should come to be in It, 6895:as knowledge-endowed body – 6390: 6178:Hinduism and other religions 4975:Chandrashekarendra Saraswati 846:in the context of Sanskrit. 826:into the preceding vowel as 531:The etymological origins of 455: 7: 18428: 17404: 15680:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 15420: 11789:, Colorado State University 11711:The Yogasutras of Patanjali 11557:Esnoul, A.M. (2005). "Oṃ". 11002:Deussen, Paul, ed. (1980). 10745:, Oxford University Press, 10527:University of Chicago Press 10346:Deb, Harit Krishna (1921). 9963:Sanskrit-English Dictionary 9863:Sanskrit English Dictionary 9262:this is a reference to the 9190: 9180: 9067: 9056:Meditating and chanting of 8638: 8632: 8503: 8483: 8440: 8434: 8404:. In Japanese, it is often 8392: 8324: 8316: 8310: 8286: 8220: 8205: 8168: 8161: 8122: 8094: 8086: 8059:Jainism and non-creationism 8031:, the Self of the devotee. 7457: 7447: 7441: 7410: 7371: 7363: 7297: 6924: 6918: 6912: 6816:as a representation of the 6733:He who knows that syllable, 6691: 6683: 6555: 6543: 6477:, the essence of life, the 6419:) with a hymn. Likewise is 6340: 5923:Kamba Ramayanam/Ramavataram 5895:Naalayira Divya Prabandham 3628:Arishadvargas (six enemies) 3572:Antaḥkaraṇa (mental organs) 3567:Sūkṣma śarīra (subtle body) 2885: 1657:. It frequently appears in 1489: 1409: 1347:, the symbol is encoded at 1339: 1322: 1309: 1239: 1213: 1201: 1157: 1151: 1131: 1115: 1099: 942: 928: 918: 832: 507: 489: 465: 429: 401: 387: 367: 213: 75:Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple 10: 20560: 19653:British East India Company 16630:The unanswerable questions 12504:Crowley, Aleister (2016). 12465:Crowley, Aleister (1997). 12161:Animal Motifs in Asian Art 11746:Teachings of Lord Caitanya 11287:Ganapati: Song of the Self 11050:(in Sanskrit) – via 10305:Kobayashi, Masato (2006). 10148:Ganapati: The Song of Self 9939:The Call of the Upanishads 9506:. SUNY Press. p. 57. 9313:The Sanskrit word used is 9275:Sanskrit original, quote: 9049: 8961:') and a nasal 'n' to the 8929: 8728: 8724: 8527: 8362: 8328:has been described by the 8056: 8034: 7785:. Shiva is declared to be 7669:equates the recitation of 7639: 7317: 6956:as thought-endowed body – 6776:, decorated with deities: 6436:Aitareya Brahmana, 7.18.13 5799:Naalayira Divya Prabandham 4484:Gurus, sants, philosophers 4420:Akshar Purushottam Darshan 3608:Uparati (self-settledness) 2358: 2336: 2273: 1941: 1602:along with other symbols. 1063:representations are found 950:prolonged, realised as an 619:proposes a borrowing from 594:proposed an origin from a 20: 20386: 20348: 20119: 20079: 20065:Treaty of Amritsar (1846) 20045:Treaty of Amritsar (1809) 20037: 20011: 19994:Johann Martin Honigberger 19951: 19853:Chattar Singh Attariwalla 19745: 19738: 19702: 19630: 19604: 19572: 19539: 19506: 19463: 19355: 19346: 19300: 19255: 19132: 18876: 18754: 18686: 18568: 18518: 18449: 18436: 18380: 18332: 18296: 18179: 18118: 18082: 18012: 17930: 17923: 17875: 17799: 17763: 17713: 17640: 17555: 17501: 17446: 17437: 17261: 17233: 17158: 17110: 17025: 16940: 16715:Buddhist temples in Korea 16638: 16540: 16423: 16120: 16048: 15875: 15748: 15688: 15323: 15278:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 15189: 15181:Three planes of existence 15129: 14974: 14866: 14796: 14788:Buddha in world religions 14650: 14595: 14567: 14468: 14295: 14260: 14086: 14021: 13928: 13855: 13848: 13747: 13650: 13641: 13549: 13435: 13392: 13359: 13277: 13251: 13223: 13214: 13193: 13184: 13173: 13092: 12961: 12952: 12931: 12880: 12875:Links to related articles 12712:10.1017/S0035869X00048425 12251:Gulati, Mahinder (2008). 12070:Baroni, Helen J. (2002). 11681:. Health Research Books. 11585:Bhāgavata Purāṇa, Canto 9 11514:, ed. (26 October 2001). 11420:valmikiramayan.pcriot.com 10741:Patrick Olivelle (2014), 10468:10.1080/0161-119091864878 10266:Misra, Nityanand (2018). 9918:India: A Sacred Geography 9534:(2013), Pronounced: \ˈōm\ 9277: 9209: 9039: 8981:significance in Thelema. 8883:came mountains and ages, 8757: 8594: 8581: 8566: 8554: 8538:The term is also used in 8497: 8477: 8378: 7935: 7013: 6765: 6561: 6549: 6523: 6475:the cause of the universe 6427:is something divine, and 4965:Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati 3623:Samadhana (concentration) 3487:Three paths to liberation 2994:Tribal religions in India 2979:Historical Vedic religion 2974:Indus Valley Civilisation 1592:inscriptions in Sri Lanka 1507: 1501: 1495: 1459: 1449: 1282: 1264: 1232: 1190: 1168: 1082: 1067:on sculpture dating from 955:open back unrounded vowel 908:("three times as long"), 898:, particularly the Vedic 818:. Furthermore, the final 641: 612:). However, contemporary 608: 590:; "to attain"). In 1889, 586: 576: 566: 556: 542:having proposed multiple 498: 472: 438: 408: 394: 374: 353:Common names and synonyms 202: 85:appears frequently as an 20055:Treaty of Chushul (1842) 20050:Tripartite Treaty (1838) 16497:Persecution of Buddhists 15718:Four stages of awakening 15099:Three marks of existence 14685:Physical characteristics 13540:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 12632:Saraswati, Chinmayananda 12375:. Atlantic. p. 35. 12159:Ball, Katherine (2004). 11803:. Digambarjainonline.com 11559:Encyclopedia of Religion 11284:Grimes, John A. (1995). 11251:Shvetashvatara Upanishad 11143:The Isa Kena and Mundaka 10330:Joseph Campbell (1949), 10245:Mehta, Kiran K. (2008). 9941:, Motilal Barnarsidass, 9378:Encyclopedia of Hinduism 9089: 7393:Gaṇapatya Atharvaśīrṣa 6 7376:] and the moon [ 7269:Shvetashvatara Upanishad 7263:Shvetashvatara Upanishad 6910:as world-endowed body – 6880:as mouth-endowed body – 6862:as light-endowed body – 6836:. The text asserts that 6379:followed by the formula 6347: 3799:, sacrifice, and charity 981:is also attested in the 840:is regularly pronounced 645:) meaning "yes". In the 95:) and spiritual retreats 20060:Treaty of Lahore (1846) 19938:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana 18863:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh 18283:Jain terms and concepts 17903:Digambar Jain Mahasabha 15860:Ten principal disciples 14743:(aunt, adoptive mother) 13619:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 12605:10.4103/0973-6131.66771 12285:Kitagawa, Joseph Mitsuo 12214:Doniger, Wendy (1999). 11831:. Motilal Banarsidass. 11470:Jagadguru Kripaluji Yog 11311:Alter, Stephen (2004). 10569:"ឱម: ប្រភពនៃរូបសញ្ញាឱម" 9552:Oxford University Press 8511:nonverbal communication 8458:, similarly adopted by 8356: 7861:. The 12th book of the 6934:as heat-endowed body – 6647:and "Om is all this ". 5972:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 5185:Timeline of Hindu texts 5090:Siddharameshwar Maharaj 4123:Pumsavana Simantonayana 3778:Śabda (word, testimony) 3016:Epic-Puranic chronology 2984:Dravidian folk religion 1606:East and Southeast Asia 1575:features of the symbol 1522:, dating to before the 1225:of the initial vowel.) 1015:Written representations 677:, and Self-knowledge". 631:", cognate with modern 337:is also referred to as 225:, and an invocation in 167:question marks or boxes 113:surrounded by stylised 19893:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia 19878:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia 19868:Ranjodh Singh Majithia 19848:Sher Singh Attariwalla 19843:Sham Singh Attariwalla 19739:Officials and warriors 19648:Emirate of Afghanistan 19554:Battle of Chillianwala 18779:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur 18528:Beliefs and principles 16570:Buddhism and democracy 16083:Tibetan Buddhist canon 16078:Chinese Buddhist canon 15310:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 15305:Early Buddhist schools 13594:Eighteen Greater Texts 12654:Von Glasenapp, Helmuth 12184:Arthur, Chris (2009). 11779:Malaiya, Yashwant K., 10674:Monier Monier-Williams 10546:James Minahan (2009), 10503:Parker, Henry (1909). 10247:Milk, Honey and Grapes 10168:Aitareya Brahmana 5.32 10045:Parpola, Asko (2015). 10014:Parpola, Asko (1981). 9546:David Leeming (2005), 8934:For both symbolic and 8916: 8857:wrote a poem entitled 8746: 8353: 8334:body, speech, and mind 8257: 8153: 8063:Jain symbols § Om 8054: 7990:Chaitanya Charitamrita 7967:Chaitanya Charitamrita 7953: 7936:तस्य वाचकः प्रणवः ॥२७॥ 7929:practice, as follows: 7907: 7760: 7637: 7595: 7530: 7472: 7467:Ramayana, Yuddha Kanda 7445:(on hearing which the 7396: 7310: 7087: 7029: 6826:Maitrayaniya Upanishad 6821: 6744: 6725:Yes, this syllable is 6501: 6473:, the finest essence, 6439: 5937:Eighteen Greater Texts 5566:Brahma Vaivarta Purana 4995:Krishnananda Saraswati 4239:Vijayadashami-Dussehra 3753:Pratyakṣa (perception) 3613:Titiksha (forbearance) 2901: 2878: 2856: 2835: 2814: 2774: 2739: 2718: 2661: 2639: 2618: 2597: 2562: 2541: 2520: 2499: 2473: 2452: 2431: 2410: 2389: 2368: 2346: 2325: 2304: 2283: 2224: 2202: 2176: 2155: 2133: 2112: 2091: 2073: 2037: 2016: 1995: 1973: 1951: 1930: 1908: 1882: 1856: 1832: 1811: 1790: 1680:royal arms of Cambodia 1678:) and the present-day 1053: 894:In the context of the 649:spoken in Sri Lanka, 382:as the primeval sound. 155:This article contains 142: 125: 96: 49: 20231:Fariduddin Ganjshakar 19974:François Henri Mouton 19964:Jean-Baptiste Ventura 19803:Khushal Singh Jamadar 19590:Panchayati Revolution 19586:Hill States–Sikh Wars 19541:Second Anglo-Sikh War 18853:Qila Mubarak, Patiala 18314:List of Jain ascetics 18119:Dynasties and empires 17908:Vishwa Jain Sangathan 16580:Eight Consciousnesses 14690:Life of Buddha in art 14347:Hindu gurus and sants 13599:Eighteen Lesser Texts 12764:Cognition and Emotion 12315:Singh, Wazir (1969). 11923:Getty, Alice (1988). 11730:www.indiancentury.com 11726:"Indian Century - OM" 11624:Rocher, Ludo (1986). 11125:(Reprinted in 2014), 11115:The Mukhya Upanishads 10649:Beck, Guy L. (1995). 10521:Deborah Wong (2001), 9766:Sehdev Kumar (2001), 9404:Beck, Guy L. (2012). 9050:Further information: 8863: 8784:literally means "one 8738: 8636:), the other closed ( 8540:Buddhist architecture 8351: 8235: 8112: 8047:symbol, from Jaipur, 8042: 8001:is said to represent 7931: 7890: 7864:Devi-Bhagavata Purana 7829:, represented in the 7744: 7609:"Therefore, uttering 7607: 7559: 7484: 7437: 7338: 7290: 7240:(exaltation) or from 7112:opens by declaring, " 7046: 7003: 6754: 6722:Om! that is the word. 6703: 6449: 6410: 6053:Varna-related topics: 5944:Eighteen Lesser Texts 5517:Devi Bhagavata Purana 4413:Svabhavika Bhedabheda 4399:Achintya Bheda Abheda 4331:Philosophical schools 3633:Ahamkara (attachment) 3593:Vairagya (dispassion) 3521:Mokṣa-related topics: 2893: 2877: 2855: 2834: 2813: 2773: 2738: 2717: 2660: 2638: 2617: 2596: 2561: 2540: 2519: 2498: 2472: 2451: 2430: 2409: 2388: 2367: 2345: 2324: 2303: 2282: 2223: 2209:Tirhuta, Mithilakshar 2201: 2175: 2154: 2132: 2111: 2090: 2072: 2036: 2015: 1994: 1972: 1950: 1929: 1907: 1881: 1855: 1831: 1810: 1789: 1563:(1951) proposed that 1397:is written simply as 1195:in languages such as 1027: 902:, the vowel is often 653:is the word for yes. 131: 102: 55: 37: 20012:Influential families 19969:Claude Auguste Court 19959:Jean-François Allard 19873:Surat Singh Majithia 19863:Lehna Singh Majithia 19668:Hill States Alliance 19521:Battle of Ferozeshah 19508:First Anglo-Sikh War 19228:Akhand Kirtani Jatha 19206:Piara Singh Bhaniara 19085:United Arab Emirates 18823:Hazuri Bagh Baradari 18553:Cannabis and Sikhism 18309:List of Jain temples 17057:East Asian religions 16487:Buddhism in the West 16058:Early Buddhist texts 15673:Four Right Exertions 15139:Ten spiritual realms 14632:Noble Eightfold Path 14337:Anti-Hindu sentiment 12373:The Sikh and Sikhism 12371:Kohli, S.S. (1993). 11898:Olsen, Carl (2014). 11767:Von Glasenapp (1999) 11374:History of Religions 11027:Cowell, E.B. (ed.). 10743:The Early Upanishads 10426:Roy, Ankita (2011). 10146:John Grimes (1995), 9700:David White (2011), 9148:Praṇava Upaniṣad in 9114:Used for example in 8248:around the syllable 7898:intertwined with an 7656:Vaishnava traditions 7592:, Bhagavad Gita 9.17 7356:. You are fire [ 6471:the Ultimate Reality 6431:is something human. 6185:Hinduism and Jainism 5115:Vethathiri Maharishi 5020:Nisargadatta Maharaj 3588:Viveka (discernment) 2963:(500/200 BCE–300 CE) 1392:Bengali and Assamese 1382:In some South Asian 1229:may also be written 1187:may also be written 647:Jaffna Tamil dialect 23:Aum (disambiguation) 20303:Idolatry in Sikhism 20221:Nanakshahi calendar 20216:Sikh Light Infantry 19858:Amar Singh Majithia 19793:Mahan Singh Mirpuri 19584:, Katoch–Sikh War, 18390:Religion portal 18324:Topics List (index) 17615:Mahamastakabhisheka 17180:Religion portal 16927:Temple of the Tooth 16806:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 15845:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 15338:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 15121:Two truths doctrine 14941:Mahapajapati Gotamī 14741:Mahapajapati Gotamī 14443:Hinduism by country 13609:Iraiyanar Akapporul 13569:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 12672:Motilal Banarsidass 12551:on 31 December 2017 12440:Crowley, Aleister. 12415:Crowley, Aleister. 11769:, pp. 410–411. 10867:Chandogya Upanishad 10847:Chandogya Upanishad 10827:Chandogya Upanishad 10807:Chandogya Upanishad 10787:Chandogya Upanishad 10697:Chandogya Upanishad 10613:. 10 November 2020. 10225:The Book of Secrets 10089:Chandogya Upanishad 9997:Chandogya Upanishad 9015:The Brahmic script 8909:Ramakali Dakkhani, 8841:is a "variation of 8520:guardian kings and 8244:on the petals of a 8181:East Asian Buddhism 7754:Kanaka Durga Temple 7634:Bhagavad Gita 17.24 7485:An illustration of 7427:is identified with 7360:] and air [ 7309:concept of Brahman. 7254:Mi Minati, or apīti 7096:as a symbolism for 6511:Chandogya Upanishad 6505:Chandogya Upanishad 6404:(7.18.13) explains 6359:. For example, the 6344:) of the universe. 6243:Hinduism portal 6122:Hinduism by country 5958:Iraiyanar Akapporul 5902:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 4985:Dayananda Saraswati 4970:Bhaktivinoda Thakur 4876:Sripada Srivallabha 4816:Raghunatha Siromani 4781:Narasimha Saraswati 3758:Anumāṇa (inference) 910:indicating a length 853:reflects the older 596:Proto-Indo-European 550:, including: from " 442:); literally, "one 27:Om (disambiguation) 20204:11th Sikh Regiment 20019:Sandhawalia family 19933:Sultan Mahmud Khan 19918:Jarnail Ghaus Khan 19903:Sangat Singh Saini 19798:Dewan Mokham Chand 19673:Kingdom of Mankera 19549:Battle of Ramnagar 19493:Battle of Peshawar 19488:Battle of Nowshera 19365:Battle of Bhangani 18843:Nanak Shahi bricks 18746:Tav-Prasad Savaiye 18538:Sikh Rehat Maryada 18533:Guru Maneyo Granth 18288:Sexual differences 17102:Western philosophy 16700:Dzong architecture 16522:Vipassana movement 16517:Buddhist modernism 15945:Emperor Wen of Sui 15713:Pratyekabuddhayāna 15646:Threefold Training 15448:Vipassana movement 15164:Hungry Ghost realm 14984:Avidyā (Ignorance) 14931:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta 14680:Great Renunciation 14675:Eight Great Events 14557:    12543:Messerle, Ulrich. 11599:Beck, Guy (1995). 11350:, p. 127, In 11216:Charles Johnston, 11089:Bibliotheca Indica 10970:Bibliotheca Indica 10442:on 3 October 2015. 9916:Diana Eck (2013), 9229:later called Shiva 8747: 8408:with the syllable 8354: 8258: 8079:by their initials 8055: 7908: 7761: 7531: 7330:Ganapati Upanishad 7314:Ganapati Upanishad 7311: 7110:Mandukya Upanishad 7104:Mandukya Upanishad 7030: 6822: 6663:, the son of sage 6502: 6415:is the agreement ( 6137:Caribbean Shaktism 5856:Kanakadhara Stotra 5105:U. G. Krishnamurti 5085:Satyadhyana Tirtha 4681:Gangesha Upadhyaya 4339:Six Astika schools 3583:Ānanda (happiness) 3562:Anātman (non-self) 2902: 2879: 2857: 2836: 2815: 2775: 2740: 2719: 2662: 2640: 2619: 2598: 2563: 2542: 2521: 2500: 2474: 2453: 2432: 2411: 2390: 2369: 2347: 2326: 2305: 2284: 2225: 2203: 2177: 2156: 2134: 2113: 2092: 2074: 2038: 2017: 1996: 1974: 1952: 1931: 1909: 1883: 1857: 1833: 1812: 1791: 1710:Chinese characters 1645:, it is a popular 1075:is represented in 1054: 1048:statue represents 763:Classical Sanskrit 592:Maurice Bloomfield 420:and connoting the 217:, ISO 15919: 143: 126: 97: 50: 20494:Brahmic graphemes 20414: 20413: 20408: 20407: 20089:Bandi Chhor Divas 20073: 20072: 20007: 20006: 19979:Alexander Gardner 19898:Kahan Singh Nakai 19883:Akali Phula Singh 19763:Diwan Bhawani Das 19600: 19599: 19531:Battle of Sobraon 19483:Battle of Shopian 18968:Jammu and Kashmir 18868:Well of Dina Nath 18696:Guru Granth Sahib 18509:Guru Granth Sahib 18504:Guru Gobind Singh 18499:Guru Tegh Bahadur 18396: 18395: 18078: 18077: 17857:Hampa Nagarajaiah 17750:Auspicious dreams 17678:Bhaktamara Stotra 17551: 17550: 17188: 17187: 16826:Om mani padme hum 16532:Women in Buddhism 16448:Buddhist councils 16318:Western countries 16106:Madhyamakālaṃkāra 15867:Shaolin Monastery 15444:Samatha-vipassanā 15054:Pratītyasamutpāda 14858:Metteyya/Maitreya 14776: 14768: 14760: 14752: 14744: 14736: 14728: 14605:Four Noble Truths 14515: 14514: 14291: 14290: 13844: 13843: 13637: 13636: 13551:Sangam literature 13507:Yājñavalkya Smṛti 13355: 13354: 13171: 13170: 12570:Kumar et al. 2010 12227:978-0-87779-044-0 12195:978-0-230-61534-2 12170:978-0-486-43338-7 12135:"Komainu and Niô" 12081:978-0-8239-2240-6 12040:Snodgrass, Adrian 12022:978-0-393-70565-2 11995:978-0-393-70565-2 11942:978-0-486-25575-0 11909:978-0-8135-3778-8 11338:, pp. 23–24. 11297:978-0-7914-2439-1 11139:Mundaka Upanishad 11117:, Kshetra Books, 11102:Mundaka Upanishad 11086:Mundaka Upanishad 9976:The Bhagavad Gita 9844:978-93-87471-85-6 9792:The Indian Mantra 9684:978-3-631-84429-8 9574:Hajime Nakamura, 9513:978-0-7914-1640-2 9417:978-1-61117-108-2 9387:978-0-8160-7564-5 9319:Mundaka Upanishad 9299:Mundaka Upanishad 9181:Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad 9133:Stele of Sulaiman 9103:Stele of Sulaiman 8811:is a significant 8770:Guru Granth Sahib 8585:, lit. "a" shape) 8365:Om mani padme hum 8344:Japanese Buddhism 8311:oṃ maṇi padme hūṃ 8303:Esoteric Buddhism 8274:Om mani padme hum 8238:om mani padme hum 8193:Chinese character 7809:Shakta traditions 7737:Shaiva traditions 7320:Ganesha § Om 7174:as all states of 7158:as all states of 7135:as all states of 7034:Mundaka Upanishad 7017:) at its center, 6996:Mundaka Upanishad 6402:Aitareya Brahmana 6396:Aitareya Brahmana 6331:It is called the 6279: 6278: 6130:Balinese Hinduism 5629:Markandeya Purana 4866:Satyanatha Tirtha 4821:Raghuttama Tirtha 4811:Raghavendra Swami 4656:Ramdas Kathiababa 3737:Sources of dharma 3603:Dama (temperance) 3598:Sama (equanimity) 2964: 2883: 2882: 2666: 2665: 2244: 2243: 1511:, respectively). 1028:Statue depicting 699:Aitareya Brahmana 580:; "to urge") or " 211: 163:rendering support 20551: 20524:Buddhist mantras 20504:Buddhist symbols 20479: 20471: 20470: 20469: 20462: 20454: 20453: 20452: 20445: 20437: 20436: 20435: 20425: 20400: 20399: 20392: 20391: 20328:Punjabi language 20288:Women in Sikhism 19828:Balbhadra Kunwar 19788:Hari Singh Nalwa 19778:Misr Diwan Chand 19768:Diwan Buta Singh 19743: 19742: 19683:Barakzai dynasty 19658:Kingdom of Nepal 19612:Sikh Khalsa Army 19564:Battle of Gujrat 19526:Battle of Aliwal 19498:Battle of Jamrud 19478:Battle of Multan 19473:Battle of Attock 19465:Afghan–Sikh wars 19357:Mughal-Sikh Wars 19353: 19352: 19287: 19280: 19273: 19264: 19263: 19144:Sects of Sikhism 19110:Northern Ireland 18838:Moti Bagh Palace 18813:Bahadurgarh Fort 18511:(Sikh holy book) 18494:Guru Har Krishan 18423: 18416: 18409: 18400: 18399: 18388: 18387: 18350:Monks & nuns 18247:Statue of Ahimsa 18204:Pañca-Parameṣṭhi 17928: 17927: 17842:Champat Rai Jain 17685:Tattvartha Sutra 17444: 17443: 17407: 17225: 17215: 17208: 17201: 17192: 17191: 17178: 17177: 17166: 17165: 17005:Sacred languages 16853:Maya Devi Temple 16816:Mahabodhi Temple 16620:Secular Buddhism 16585:Engaged Buddhism 15425: 15273:Tibetan Buddhism 15224:Vietnamese Thiền 14823:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 14774: 14766: 14758: 14750: 14742: 14734: 14726: 14575: 14574: 14562: 14552: 14542: 14535: 14528: 14519: 14518: 14505: 14504: 14495: 14485: 14484: 14474: 14473: 14384:Pilgrimage sites 14138:Ganesh Chaturthi 13853: 13852: 13648: 13647: 13629:Vedarthasamgraha 13624:Vinayagar Agaval 13589:Five Great Epics 13564:Divya Prabandham 13477:Minor Upanishads 13221: 13220: 13191: 13190: 13179: 13178: 12959: 12958: 12925: 12917: 12907: 12900: 12893: 12884: 12883: 12871: 12870: 12865: 12859: 12847: 12821: 12811: 12805: 12795: 12758: 12756: 12731: 12685: 12649: 12636:Glory of Ganesha 12627: 12617: 12607: 12573: 12567: 12561: 12560: 12558: 12556: 12547:. Archived from 12540: 12534: 12533: 12527: 12519: 12501: 12495: 12494: 12488: 12480: 12462: 12456: 12455: 12453: 12451: 12437: 12431: 12430: 12428: 12426: 12412: 12406: 12405: 12393: 12387: 12386: 12368: 12359: 12358: 12340: 12331: 12330: 12328: 12326: 12312: 12303: 12302: 12277:Singh, Khushwant 12273: 12267: 12266: 12248: 12239: 12238: 12236: 12234: 12211: 12200: 12199: 12181: 12175: 12174: 12156: 12150: 12149: 12139: 12131: 12125: 12119: 12113: 12112: 12110: 12108: 12097: 12086: 12085: 12067: 12058: 12057: 12036: 12027: 12026: 12006: 12000: 11999: 11979: 11973: 11972: 11970: 11968: 11956:Gyatso, Tenzin. 11953: 11947: 11946: 11930: 11920: 11914: 11913: 11895: 11889: 11888: 11886: 11884: 11874: 11868: 11867: 11865: 11863: 11849: 11843: 11842: 11823:Samuel, Geoffrey 11819: 11813: 11812: 11810: 11808: 11801:"Namokar Mantra" 11797: 11791: 11790: 11776: 11770: 11764: 11755: 11754: 11749:. Translated by 11740: 11734: 11733: 11722: 11716: 11715: 11702: 11693: 11692: 11672: 11666: 11665: 11663: 11661: 11646: 11640: 11639: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11596: 11590: 11589: 11579: 11573: 11572: 11554: 11548: 11547: 11546:. 16 April 2015. 11538: 11532: 11531: 11508: 11502: 11501: 11483: 11474: 11473: 11458: 11452: 11451: 11433: 11424: 11423: 11412: 11406: 11405: 11365: 11359: 11348:Saraswati (1987) 11345: 11339: 11333: 11327: 11326: 11308: 11302: 11301: 11281: 11275: 11274: 11264: 11258: 11244: 11238: 11227: 11221: 11214: 11208: 11207: 11197: 11178: 11163: 11146: 11136: 11130: 11111: 11105: 11098: 11092: 11082: 11076: 11062: 11056: 11055: 11049: 11045:Maitri Upanishad 11039: 11033: 11032: 11024: 11018: 11017: 10999: 10993: 10979: 10973: 10963: 10957: 10956: 10943: 10932: 10917: 10908: 10897: 10891: 10880: 10874: 10860: 10854: 10840: 10834: 10820: 10814: 10803: 10794: 10780: 10771: 10760: 10754: 10739: 10730: 10715: 10704: 10690: 10681: 10671: 10665: 10664: 10646: 10640: 10639: 10621: 10615: 10614: 10607: 10601: 10600: 10598: 10596: 10586: 10580: 10579: 10577: 10575: 10565: 10559: 10544: 10538: 10519: 10513: 10512: 10500: 10494: 10493: 10478: 10472: 10471: 10451: 10445: 10443: 10441: 10434: 10423: 10417: 10407: 10389: 10387:10.1038/110365a0 10366: 10360: 10359: 10343: 10337: 10328: 10322: 10321: 10311: 10302: 10296: 10287: 10281: 10264: 10258: 10243: 10237: 10220: 10214: 10213: 10203: 10194: 10193: 10186: 10180: 10179: 10165: 10159: 10144: 10138: 10123: 10117: 10102: 10093: 10081: 10075: 10074: 10068: 10060: 10042: 10036: 10035: 10011: 10000: 9993: 9987: 9972: 9966: 9956: 9950: 9937:R Mehta (2007), 9935: 9929: 9920:, Random House, 9914: 9908: 9893: 9887: 9872: 9866: 9855: 9849: 9848: 9828: 9822: 9804: 9795: 9785: 9779: 9764: 9758: 9743: 9737: 9722: 9713: 9702:Yoga in Practice 9698: 9689: 9688: 9660: 9651: 9650: 9632: 9623: 9608: 9587: 9572: 9563: 9544: 9535: 9524: 9518: 9517: 9497: 9488: 9473: 9464: 9463: 9443: 9430: 9429: 9401: 9392: 9391: 9373: 9355: 9351: 9345: 9341: 9335: 9332: 9326: 9311: 9305: 9287: 9281: 9280: 9279: 9273: 9267: 9260: 9254: 9248: 9242: 9236: 9230: 9227: 9221: 9216: 9212: 9211: 9201: 9195: 9193: 9188:as having three 9183: 9176: 9170: 9159: 9153: 9150:Gopatha Brāhmaṇa 9146: 9136: 9135:, dated to 1348. 9129: 9123: 9112: 9106: 9105:, dated to 1348. 9099: 9084:Religious symbol 9041: 9030: 9011:Modern reception 8977:, a number with 8940:Aleister Crowley 8914: 8899:By the grace of 8893:By the grace of 8763: 8759: 8710: 8695: 8679: 8663: 8641: 8635: 8603: 8601: 8597: 8596: 8586: 8584: 8583: 8569: 8568: 8557: 8556: 8508: 8506: 8500: 8499: 8488: 8486: 8480: 8479: 8443: 8437: 8419: 8416:) and the last ( 8415: 8403: 8395: 8385: 8383: 8382: 8327: 8319: 8313: 8289: 8223: 8214: 8208: 8199: 8164: 8162:Pañca-Parameṣṭhi 8125: 8119: 8118: 8097: 8092: 8077:Pañca-Parameṣṭhi 8053: 8050: 7951: 7938: 7937: 7905: 7767:traditions, the 7714:Bhagavata Purana 7635: 7593: 7563:sacred syllable 7470: 7460: 7450: 7444: 7435:saying to Rama: 7394: 7374: 7366: 7300: 7291:The Hindu deity 7236:, which is from 7224:, which is from 7085: 7027:Hindu meditation 7016: 7015: 6927: 6921: 6915: 6775: 6774: 1780-1800 6772: 6768: 6767: 6747:Maitri Upanishad 6742: 6696: 6688: 6668: 6667: 6577:recites it, and 6573:invokes it, the 6564: 6563: 6558: 6552: 6551: 6546: 6526: 6525: 6437: 6381:bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ 6343: 6271: 6264: 6257: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6201:and Christianity 6171:Pilgrimage sites 6101:Reform movements 5979:Vinayagar Agaval 5930:Five Great Epics 5879:Tamil literature 5778:Sushruta Samhita 5573:Bhavishya Purana 5559:Brahmanda Purana 5510:Bhagavata Purana 5438:Other scriptures 5000:Mahavatar Babaji 4580:Satyakama Jabala 4251:Ganesh Chaturthi 4105:Rites of passage 3618:Shraddha (faith) 3036:Major traditions 2962: 2927: 2904: 2903: 2869: 2848: 2827: 2806: 2787: 2766: 2731: 2710: 2694: 2673: 2672: 2653: 2631: 2610: 2589: 2575: 2554: 2533: 2512: 2491: 2465: 2444: 2423: 2402: 2381: 2360: 2338: 2317: 2296: 2275: 2254: 2253: 2250:Southern Brahmic 2237: 2215: 2194: 2168: 2146: 2125: 2104: 2064: 2050: 2029: 2008: 1986: 1965: 1943: 1921: 1900: 1874: 1824: 1803: 1782: 1776:Bengali-Assamese 1761: 1760: 1757:Northern Brahmic 1746: 1732: 1691:Kingdom of Funan 1677: 1676: 1851–1868 1675: 1596:Anuradhapura era 1578: 1570: 1561:A. B. Walawalkar 1552: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1462: 1461: 1452: 1451: 1447:, a ligature of 1446: 1430: 1419:. Similarly, in 1418: 1412: 1401: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1342: 1337: 1325: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1306: 1303: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1266: 1250: 1244: 1235: 1234: 1216: 1210: 1206: 1193: 1192: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1144: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1121:consonant letter 1118: 1112: 1109: 1102: 1096: 1093: 1085: 1084: 1044:argued that the 1010: 1004: 969: 945: 931: 921: 845: 836:). As a result, 835: 809: 771:Sanskrit grammar 723:bhur-bhuvah-svah 644: 643: 611: 610: 589: 588: 579: 578: 569: 568: 560:; "yes"), from " 559: 558: 546:etymologies for 510: 501: 500: 494: 475: 474: 468: 446:-maker", and an 441: 440: 434: 411: 410: 404: 397: 396: 390: 377: 376: 370: 347:many other names 216: 206: 204: 196: 195: 194: 192: 151: 150: 138:in the shape of 62: 20559: 20558: 20554: 20553: 20552: 20550: 20549: 20548: 20484: 20483: 20482: 20472: 20467: 20465: 20455: 20450: 20448: 20444:from Wiktionary 20438: 20433: 20431: 20428: 20424:sister projects 20421:at Knowledge's 20415: 20410: 20409: 20404: 20382: 20344: 20115: 20075: 20074: 20069: 20033: 20024:Majithia family 20003: 19984:Paolo Avitabile 19947: 19928:Fakir Azizuddin 19838:Mehta Basti Ram 19758:Diwan Dina Nath 19734: 19698: 19678:Namgyal dynasty 19626: 19605:Military forces 19596: 19568: 19559:Siege of Multan 19535: 19516:Battle of Mudki 19502: 19459: 19348: 19342: 19318:Nau Nihal Singh 19296: 19291: 19251: 19136:and communities 19135: 19128: 18872: 18858:Ramgarhia Bunga 18769:Harmandir Sahib 18750: 18682: 18564: 18560:Diet in Sikhism 18514: 18445: 18432: 18427: 18397: 18392: 18382: 18376: 18328: 18292: 18241:Panch Kalyanaka 18175: 18114: 18110:Non-creationism 18074: 18008: 17919: 17871: 17852:Jeffery D. Long 17847:Padmanabh Jaini 17832:Virchand Gandhi 17812:Colette Caillat 17795: 17759: 17709: 17636: 17547: 17497: 17433: 17320:Heavenly beings 17257: 17229: 17219: 17189: 17184: 17172: 17154: 17106: 17021: 16936: 16673:Ordination hall 16634: 16536: 16507:Buddhist crisis 16419: 16116: 16068:Mahayana sutras 16044: 16040:Thích Nhất Hạnh 15871: 15744: 15684: 15634:Bodhisattva vow 15319: 15185: 15125: 15084:Taṇhā (Craving) 15019:Five hindrances 14970: 14862: 14792: 14646: 14591: 14563: 14546: 14516: 14511: 14478: 14464: 14287: 14256: 14247:Vasant Panchami 14181:Pahela Baishakh 14163:Makar Sankranti 14082: 14017: 13924: 13840: 13743: 13633: 13614:Abhirami Antati 13584:Kamba Ramayanam 13545: 13431: 13388: 13351: 13273: 13247: 13210: 13180: 13167: 13151:Vishishtadvaita 13088: 12948: 12927: 12911: 12876: 12868: 12819: 12803: 12754:10.1.1.186.8652 12693: 12691:Further reading 12688: 12682: 12646: 12581: 12576: 12572:, pp. 2–5. 12568: 12564: 12554: 12552: 12541: 12537: 12521: 12520: 12516: 12502: 12498: 12482: 12481: 12477: 12463: 12459: 12449: 12447: 12438: 12434: 12424: 12422: 12413: 12409: 12394: 12390: 12383: 12369: 12362: 12355: 12341: 12334: 12324: 12322: 12313: 12306: 12299: 12274: 12270: 12263: 12249: 12242: 12232: 12230: 12228: 12212: 12203: 12196: 12182: 12178: 12171: 12157: 12153: 12137: 12133: 12132: 12128: 12120: 12116: 12106: 12104: 12099: 12098: 12089: 12082: 12068: 12061: 12054: 12037: 12030: 12023: 12007: 12003: 11996: 11980: 11976: 11966: 11964: 11954: 11950: 11943: 11921: 11917: 11910: 11896: 11892: 11882: 11880: 11876: 11875: 11871: 11861: 11859: 11857:www.patheos.com 11851: 11850: 11846: 11839: 11820: 11816: 11806: 11804: 11799: 11798: 11794: 11777: 11773: 11765: 11758: 11741: 11737: 11724: 11723: 11719: 11703: 11696: 11689: 11673: 11669: 11659: 11657: 11656:. 1 August 2018 11648: 11647: 11643: 11636: 11622: 11618: 11611: 11597: 11593: 11581: 11580: 11576: 11569: 11555: 11551: 11540: 11539: 11535: 11528: 11509: 11505: 11498: 11484: 11477: 11459: 11455: 11448: 11434: 11427: 11414: 11413: 11409: 11366: 11362: 11346: 11342: 11334: 11330: 11323: 11309: 11305: 11298: 11282: 11278: 11265: 11261: 11245: 11241: 11228: 11224: 11215: 11211: 11198: 11181: 11177:, pages 605-637 11164: 11149: 11137: 11133: 11112: 11108: 11099: 11095: 11083: 11079: 11075:, pages 580-581 11063: 11059: 11041: 11040: 11036: 11025: 11021: 11014: 11000: 10996: 10980: 10976: 10964: 10960: 10944: 10935: 10931:, pages 284-286 10918: 10911: 10898: 10894: 10890:, pages 269-273 10881: 10877: 10861: 10857: 10841: 10837: 10821: 10817: 10804: 10797: 10781: 10774: 10761: 10757: 10740: 10733: 10716: 10707: 10691: 10684: 10672: 10668: 10661: 10647: 10643: 10636: 10622: 10618: 10609: 10608: 10604: 10594: 10592: 10588: 10587: 10583: 10573: 10571: 10567: 10566: 10562: 10545: 10541: 10520: 10516: 10501: 10497: 10479: 10475: 10452: 10448: 10439: 10432: 10424: 10420: 10413:, p. PA365, at 10368: 10367: 10363: 10344: 10340: 10329: 10325: 10309: 10303: 10299: 10288: 10284: 10265: 10261: 10244: 10240: 10221: 10217: 10204: 10197: 10188: 10187: 10183: 10166: 10162: 10145: 10141: 10124: 10120: 10103: 10096: 10082: 10078: 10062: 10061: 10057: 10043: 10039: 10012: 10003: 9994: 9990: 9973: 9969: 9957: 9953: 9936: 9932: 9915: 9911: 9894: 9890: 9873: 9869: 9856: 9852: 9845: 9829: 9825: 9805: 9798: 9786: 9782: 9765: 9761: 9744: 9740: 9723: 9716: 9699: 9692: 9685: 9661: 9654: 9633: 9626: 9622:, pages 435–456 9609: 9590: 9573: 9566: 9545: 9538: 9532:Merriam-Webster 9525: 9521: 9514: 9498: 9491: 9474: 9467: 9460: 9444: 9433: 9418: 9402: 9395: 9388: 9374: 9367: 9363: 9358: 9352: 9348: 9344:existence. ..." 9342: 9338: 9333: 9329: 9312: 9308: 9288: 9284: 9274: 9270: 9261: 9257: 9249: 9245: 9237: 9233: 9228: 9224: 9214: 9202: 9198: 9177: 9173: 9160: 9156: 9147: 9143: 9139: 9131:As used in the 9130: 9126: 9113: 9109: 9101:As used in the 9100: 9096: 9092: 9070: 9054: 9048: 9028: 9013: 9004:Magick (Book 4) 8967:compound letter 8951:magical formula 8932: 8915: 8908: 8905: 8898: 8892: 8878: 8761: 8733: 8727: 8722: 8721: 8720: 8717: 8711: 8702: 8696: 8687: 8680: 8671: 8664: 8653: 8652: 8599: 8591: 8578: 8536: 8528:Main articles: 8526: 8494: 8474: 8452:Alpha and Omega 8417: 8413: 8401: 8375: 8367: 8361: 8346: 8330:14th Dalai Lama 8280:of compassion, 8252:at the center; 8230: 8210: 8195: 8171: 8152: 8126: 8120: 8065: 8051: 8037: 7981:Svayam Bhagavan 7969: 7952: 7949: 7946: 7939: 7913: 7903: 7885: 7811: 7739: 7658: 7642: 7636: 7633: 7617:(fire ritual), 7594: 7584: 7479: 7471: 7465: 7413: 7401: 7395: 7392: 7380:]. You are 7326: 7316: 7265: 7106: 7086: 7083: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7073: 7068: 7067: 7065: 7063: 7061: 7059: 7058: 7056: 7054: 7052: 7050: 6998: 6773: 6757:Pahari painting 6749: 6743: 6740: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6730: 6724: 6719: 6713: 6707: 6657:Katha Upanishad 6653: 6651:Katha Upanishad 6507: 6444: 6438: 6435: 6398: 6393: 6350: 6328:(Self within). 6275: 6237: 6235: 6216: 6215: 6209: 6179: 6145: 6124: 6116: 6106: 6105: 6068: 6001: 5993: 5985: 5984: 5881: 5849: 5771:Charaka Samhita 5750:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra 5708:Shilpa Shastras 5687: 5640: 5524:Naradiya Purana 5496: 5491: 5466: 5440: 5399: 5263: 5195: 5179: 5148: 5140: 5130: 5129: 5075:Shirdi Sai Baba 5070:Sathya Sai Baba 5050:Ramana Maharshi 4954: 4921:Vadiraja Tirtha 4916:Vācaspati Miśra 4796:Srinivasacharya 4776:Narahari Tirtha 4756:Matsyendranatha 4741:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa 4706:Jagannatha Dasa 4696:Haridasa Thakur 4615: 4494: 4486: 4476: 4475: 4431: 4392:Vishishtadvaita 4341: 4333: 4323: 4322: 4276:Makar Sankranti 4256:Vasant Panchami 4219:Maha Shivaratri 4203: 4107: 4016: 3950: 3919: 3800: 3791: 3783: 3782: 3747: 3641: 3578:Prajña (wisdom) 3574: 3551: 3515: 3489: 3458: 3427: 3425:Meaning of life 3412:God in Hinduism 3401: 3365: 3363:Supreme reality 3340:Subtle elements 3329: 3310: 3304: 3294: 3293: 3149: 3118: 3092: 3084: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3037: 3031: 3021: 3020: 2965: 2960:Hindu synthesis 2956: 2951: 2888: 2867: 2846: 2804: 2785: 2764: 2729: 2706: 2671: 2651: 2629: 2608: 2587: 2573: 2552: 2531: 2510: 2489: 2463: 2442: 2421: 2400: 2379: 2315: 2294: 2252: 2246: 2235: 2213: 2192: 2166: 2144: 2123: 2102: 2062: 2027: 2006: 1984: 1963: 1919: 1898: 1872: 1822: 1801: 1780: 1759: 1754: 1672: 1665:Thong Chom Klao 1620:Southeast Asian 1608: 1576: 1568: 1551:BRAHMI LETTER O 1550: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1444: 1428: 1399: 1384:writing systems 1376: 1373: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1349: 1348: 1335: 1317: 1314: 1304: 1301: 1283: 1262:may be written 1208: 1174: 1146: 1142: 1126: 1123: 1110: 1107: 1105:vowel diacritic 1094: 1091: 1042:Joseph Campbell 1022: 1017: 967:[ɑːːum] 924:light syllables 865:monophthongised 759: 529: 439:ੴ or ਇੱਕ ਓਅੰਕਾਰ 422:act of creation 412:); literally, " 355: 339:Onkara (Omkara) 276:emerged in the 190: 187: 186: 172: 171: 170: 161:Without proper 152: 148: 123:Indic religions 60: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 20557: 20547: 20546: 20541: 20536: 20531: 20526: 20521: 20516: 20511: 20506: 20501: 20496: 20481: 20480: 20478:from Wikiquote 20463: 20446: 20417: 20412: 20411: 20406: 20405: 20387: 20384: 20383: 20381: 20380: 20375: 20370: 20365: 20360: 20354: 20352: 20346: 20345: 20343: 20342: 20337: 20336: 20335: 20325: 20320: 20310: 20305: 20300: 20295: 20290: 20285: 20280: 20275: 20274: 20273: 20263: 20258: 20253: 20248: 20243: 20238: 20233: 20228: 20223: 20218: 20213: 20208: 20207: 20206: 20196: 20191: 20186: 20181: 20176: 20171: 20166: 20161: 20156: 20151: 20146: 20141: 20136: 20131: 20125: 20123: 20117: 20116: 20114: 20113: 20108: 20107: 20106: 20096: 20091: 20085: 20083: 20077: 20076: 20071: 20070: 20068: 20067: 20062: 20057: 20052: 20047: 20041: 20039: 20035: 20034: 20032: 20031: 20026: 20021: 20015: 20013: 20009: 20008: 20005: 20004: 20002: 20001: 19999:Henry Lawrence 19996: 19991: 19986: 19981: 19976: 19971: 19966: 19961: 19955: 19953: 19949: 19948: 19946: 19945: 19943:Sohan Lal Suri 19940: 19935: 19930: 19925: 19920: 19915: 19910: 19905: 19900: 19895: 19890: 19885: 19880: 19875: 19870: 19865: 19860: 19855: 19850: 19845: 19840: 19835: 19830: 19825: 19820: 19815: 19810: 19805: 19800: 19795: 19790: 19785: 19780: 19775: 19770: 19765: 19760: 19755: 19749: 19747: 19740: 19736: 19735: 19733: 19732: 19727: 19722: 19717: 19712: 19706: 19704: 19700: 19699: 19697: 19696: 19694:Maqpon Dynasty 19691: 19685: 19680: 19675: 19670: 19665: 19660: 19655: 19650: 19645: 19643:Durrani Empire 19640: 19634: 19632: 19628: 19627: 19625: 19624: 19619: 19614: 19608: 19606: 19602: 19601: 19598: 19597: 19578:Nepal–Sikh War 19576: 19574: 19570: 19569: 19567: 19566: 19561: 19556: 19551: 19545: 19543: 19537: 19536: 19534: 19533: 19528: 19523: 19518: 19512: 19510: 19504: 19503: 19501: 19500: 19495: 19490: 19485: 19480: 19475: 19469: 19467: 19461: 19460: 19458: 19457: 19452: 19447: 19442: 19437: 19432: 19427: 19422: 19417: 19412: 19407: 19402: 19397: 19392: 19387: 19382: 19377: 19372: 19367: 19361: 19359: 19350: 19344: 19343: 19341: 19340: 19335: 19330: 19325: 19320: 19315: 19310: 19304: 19302: 19298: 19297: 19290: 19289: 19282: 19275: 19267: 19261: 19259: 19253: 19252: 19250: 19249: 19248: 19247: 19237: 19232: 19231: 19230: 19225: 19223:Damdami Taksal 19215: 19210: 19209: 19208: 19198: 19197: 19196: 19191: 19186: 19181: 19176: 19171: 19166: 19161: 19156: 19151: 19140: 19138: 19130: 19129: 19127: 19126: 19125: 19124: 19114: 19113: 19112: 19107: 19102: 19097: 19090:United Kingdom 19087: 19082: 19077: 19072: 19067: 19062: 19057: 19052: 19047: 19042: 19037: 19032: 19027: 19022: 19017: 19012: 19007: 19002: 18997: 18992: 18987: 18982: 18981: 18980: 18975: 18970: 18960: 18955: 18950: 18945: 18940: 18935: 18930: 18925: 18924: 18923: 18913: 18908: 18903: 18898: 18893: 18888: 18882: 18880: 18874: 18873: 18871: 18870: 18865: 18860: 18855: 18850: 18845: 18840: 18835: 18830: 18825: 18820: 18815: 18810: 18809: 18808: 18807: 18806: 18801: 18796: 18791: 18781: 18776: 18771: 18760: 18758: 18752: 18751: 18749: 18748: 18743: 18741:Sukhmani Sahib 18738: 18733: 18728: 18723: 18718: 18713: 18708: 18706:Sarbloh Granth 18703: 18698: 18692: 18690: 18684: 18683: 18681: 18680: 18675: 18670: 18665: 18660: 18655: 18650: 18645: 18640: 18635: 18630: 18625: 18620: 18615: 18610: 18605: 18600: 18595: 18590: 18585: 18583:Sikh practices 18580: 18574: 18572: 18566: 18565: 18563: 18562: 18557: 18556: 18555: 18545: 18540: 18535: 18530: 18524: 18522: 18516: 18515: 18513: 18512: 18506: 18501: 18496: 18491: 18486: 18484:Guru Hargobind 18481: 18476: 18471: 18466: 18461: 18455: 18453: 18447: 18446: 18437: 18434: 18433: 18426: 18425: 18418: 18411: 18403: 18394: 18393: 18381: 18378: 18377: 18375: 18374: 18373: 18372: 18367: 18357: 18352: 18347: 18342: 18336: 18334: 18330: 18329: 18327: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18311: 18306: 18300: 18298: 18294: 18293: 18291: 18290: 18285: 18280: 18275: 18270: 18265: 18260: 18255: 18250: 18243: 18238: 18237: 18236: 18226: 18221: 18216: 18211: 18206: 18201: 18196: 18195: 18194: 18183: 18181: 18177: 18176: 18174: 18173: 18168: 18163: 18158: 18153: 18148: 18143: 18138: 18133: 18128: 18122: 18120: 18116: 18115: 18113: 18112: 18107: 18102: 18097: 18092: 18086: 18084: 18080: 18079: 18076: 18075: 18073: 18072: 18067: 18065:Southeast Asia 18062: 18057: 18052: 18047: 18042: 18037: 18032: 18027: 18022: 18016: 18014: 18010: 18009: 18007: 18006: 18001: 17996: 17991: 17990: 17989: 17979: 17974: 17973: 17972: 17962: 17957: 17952: 17947: 17942: 17936: 17934: 17925: 17921: 17920: 17918: 17917: 17916: 17915: 17910: 17905: 17899:Organisations 17897: 17892: 17887: 17881: 17879: 17873: 17872: 17870: 17869: 17867:Jinendra Varni 17864: 17859: 17854: 17849: 17844: 17839: 17837:Hermann Jacobi 17834: 17829: 17824: 17819: 17814: 17809: 17803: 17801: 17797: 17796: 17794: 17793: 17788: 17783: 17778: 17773: 17771:Digambara monk 17767: 17765: 17761: 17760: 17758: 17757: 17752: 17747: 17746: 17745: 17740: 17730: 17725: 17719: 17717: 17711: 17710: 17708: 17707: 17705:Uttaradhyayana 17702: 17697: 17692: 17687: 17682: 17681: 17680: 17675: 17673:Namokar Mantra 17667: 17662: 17660:Shatkhandagama 17657: 17655:Pravachanasara 17652: 17646: 17644: 17638: 17637: 17635: 17634: 17629: 17624: 17619: 17618: 17617: 17612: 17607: 17597: 17592: 17587: 17582: 17577: 17576: 17575: 17565: 17559: 17557: 17553: 17552: 17549: 17548: 17546: 17545: 17542: 17537: 17536: 17535: 17534: 17533: 17528: 17523: 17507: 17505: 17499: 17498: 17496: 17495: 17490: 17485: 17480: 17475: 17470: 17469: 17468: 17466:Kashtha Sangha 17463: 17461:Balatkara Gana 17452: 17450: 17441: 17435: 17434: 17432: 17431: 17426: 17421: 17416: 17411: 17410: 17409: 17400: 17395: 17390: 17385: 17375: 17374: 17373: 17372: 17371: 17366: 17356: 17346: 17341: 17340: 17339: 17334: 17324: 17323: 17322: 17317: 17312: 17305:Jain cosmology 17302: 17301: 17300: 17292: 17291: 17290: 17280: 17279: 17278: 17267: 17265: 17259: 17258: 17256: 17255: 17250: 17245: 17239: 17237: 17231: 17230: 17227:Jainism topics 17218: 17217: 17210: 17203: 17195: 17186: 17185: 17183: 17182: 17170: 17159: 17156: 17155: 17153: 17152: 17147: 17142: 17137: 17132: 17127: 17122: 17116: 17114: 17108: 17107: 17105: 17104: 17099: 17094: 17089: 17084: 17079: 17074: 17069: 17064: 17059: 17054: 17053: 17052: 17047: 17037: 17031: 17029: 17023: 17022: 17020: 17019: 17018: 17017: 17012: 17002: 16997: 16992: 16987: 16982: 16977: 16972: 16967: 16962: 16957: 16952: 16946: 16944: 16938: 16937: 16935: 16934: 16929: 16924: 16923: 16922: 16917: 16912: 16907: 16902: 16892: 16887: 16882: 16877: 16872: 16871: 16870: 16865: 16860: 16855: 16850: 16840: 16835: 16830: 16829: 16828: 16818: 16813: 16808: 16803: 16802: 16801: 16796: 16791: 16786: 16781: 16771: 16766: 16761: 16756: 16751: 16746: 16741: 16740: 16739: 16737:Greco-Buddhist 16729: 16728: 16727: 16722: 16717: 16712: 16707: 16702: 16697: 16692: 16691: 16690: 16688:Burmese pagoda 16680: 16675: 16670: 16665: 16660: 16655: 16644: 16642: 16636: 16635: 16633: 16632: 16627: 16622: 16617: 16612: 16607: 16602: 16597: 16592: 16587: 16582: 16577: 16572: 16567: 16562: 16557: 16552: 16546: 16544: 16538: 16537: 16535: 16534: 16529: 16524: 16519: 16514: 16509: 16504: 16499: 16494: 16489: 16484: 16479: 16478: 16477: 16470:Greco-Buddhism 16467: 16462: 16461: 16460: 16450: 16445: 16440: 16435: 16429: 16427: 16421: 16420: 16418: 16417: 16416: 16415: 16410: 16405: 16403:United Kingdom 16400: 16395: 16390: 16385: 16380: 16375: 16370: 16365: 16360: 16355: 16350: 16348:Czech Republic 16345: 16340: 16335: 16330: 16325: 16315: 16314: 16313: 16308: 16298: 16297: 16296: 16286: 16285: 16284: 16279: 16269: 16264: 16259: 16254: 16249: 16244: 16239: 16238: 16237: 16227: 16222: 16212: 16207: 16202: 16197: 16192: 16187: 16182: 16177: 16172: 16167: 16162: 16157: 16152: 16147: 16142: 16137: 16132: 16126: 16124: 16118: 16117: 16115: 16114: 16112:Abhidharmadīpa 16109: 16102: 16097: 16092: 16085: 16080: 16075: 16070: 16065: 16060: 16054: 16052: 16046: 16045: 16043: 16042: 16037: 16032: 16030:B. R. Ambedkar 16027: 16022: 16017: 16012: 16007: 16002: 15997: 15992: 15987: 15982: 15977: 15972: 15967: 15962: 15957: 15952: 15950:Songtsen Gampo 15947: 15942: 15937: 15932: 15927: 15922: 15917: 15912: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15892: 15887: 15881: 15879: 15873: 15872: 15870: 15869: 15864: 15863: 15862: 15852: 15847: 15842: 15837: 15832: 15827: 15826: 15825: 15815: 15810: 15805: 15800: 15795: 15790: 15785: 15780: 15775: 15770: 15765: 15760: 15754: 15752: 15746: 15745: 15743: 15742: 15741: 15740: 15735: 15730: 15725: 15715: 15710: 15705: 15700: 15694: 15692: 15686: 15685: 15683: 15682: 15677: 15676: 15675: 15665: 15664: 15663: 15658: 15653: 15643: 15642: 15641: 15636: 15631: 15629:Eight precepts 15626: 15616: 15615: 15614: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15589: 15588: 15587: 15577: 15572: 15567: 15566: 15565: 15560: 15555: 15545: 15540: 15535: 15530: 15525: 15524: 15523: 15518: 15508: 15503: 15502: 15501: 15496: 15491: 15486: 15481: 15476: 15471: 15466: 15461: 15456: 15451: 15441: 15436: 15431: 15426: 15417: 15407: 15402: 15400:Five Strengths 15397: 15392: 15387: 15382: 15377: 15372: 15367: 15366: 15365: 15360: 15355: 15350: 15340: 15335: 15329: 15327: 15321: 15320: 15318: 15317: 15312: 15307: 15302: 15297: 15292: 15291: 15290: 15285: 15280: 15275: 15265: 15264: 15263: 15258: 15253: 15248: 15243: 15238: 15233: 15228: 15227: 15226: 15221: 15216: 15211: 15195: 15193: 15187: 15186: 15184: 15183: 15178: 15177: 15176: 15171: 15166: 15161: 15156: 15151: 15141: 15135: 15133: 15127: 15126: 15124: 15123: 15118: 15117: 15116: 15111: 15106: 15096: 15091: 15086: 15081: 15076: 15071: 15066: 15061: 15056: 15051: 15046: 15041: 15039:Mental factors 15036: 15031: 15026: 15021: 15016: 15011: 15006: 15001: 14996: 14991: 14986: 14980: 14978: 14972: 14971: 14969: 14968: 14963: 14958: 14953: 14948: 14943: 14938: 14933: 14928: 14923: 14918: 14913: 14908: 14903: 14898: 14893: 14891:Mahamoggallāna 14888: 14883: 14878: 14872: 14870: 14864: 14863: 14861: 14860: 14855: 14850: 14845: 14840: 14835: 14830: 14825: 14820: 14815: 14814: 14813: 14806:Avalokiteśvara 14802: 14800: 14794: 14793: 14791: 14790: 14785: 14780: 14779: 14778: 14770: 14762: 14754: 14746: 14738: 14730: 14717: 14712: 14707: 14702: 14697: 14692: 14687: 14682: 14677: 14672: 14667: 14662: 14656: 14654: 14648: 14647: 14645: 14644: 14639: 14634: 14629: 14628: 14627: 14622: 14617: 14607: 14601: 14599: 14593: 14592: 14590: 14589: 14584: 14579: 14568: 14565: 14564: 14545: 14544: 14537: 14530: 14522: 14513: 14512: 14510: 14509: 14499: 14489: 14469: 14466: 14465: 14463: 14462: 14461: 14460: 14455: 14445: 14440: 14435: 14434: 14433: 14428: 14423: 14418: 14413: 14408: 14403: 14393: 14392: 14391: 14381: 14376: 14375: 14374: 14364: 14359: 14354: 14349: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14329: 14324: 14319: 14318: 14317: 14312: 14301: 14299: 14293: 14292: 14289: 14288: 14286: 14285: 14280: 14275: 14270: 14264: 14262: 14258: 14257: 14255: 14254: 14249: 14244: 14239: 14233: 14232: 14231: 14230: 14225: 14220: 14215: 14205: 14204: 14203: 14198: 14193: 14188: 14183: 14178: 14173: 14165: 14160: 14155: 14150: 14145: 14140: 14135: 14134: 14133: 14128: 14123: 14113: 14111:Raksha Bandhan 14108: 14103: 14098: 14092: 14090: 14084: 14083: 14081: 14080: 14079: 14078: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14053: 14052: 14051: 14046: 14041: 14036: 14025: 14023: 14019: 14018: 14016: 14015: 14010: 14005: 14000: 13995: 13990: 13985: 13980: 13975: 13970: 13965: 13960: 13955: 13950: 13945: 13940: 13934: 13932: 13926: 13925: 13923: 13922: 13917: 13912: 13907: 13902: 13897: 13892: 13887: 13882: 13877: 13872: 13867: 13861: 13859: 13850: 13846: 13845: 13842: 13841: 13839: 13838: 13831: 13826: 13821: 13816: 13811: 13806: 13801: 13796: 13791: 13786: 13781: 13776: 13775: 13774: 13769: 13764: 13753: 13751: 13745: 13744: 13742: 13741: 13734: 13729: 13724: 13719: 13714: 13709: 13704: 13699: 13694: 13689: 13684: 13679: 13678: 13677: 13672: 13667: 13656: 13654: 13645: 13639: 13638: 13635: 13634: 13632: 13631: 13626: 13621: 13616: 13611: 13606: 13601: 13596: 13591: 13586: 13581: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13555: 13553: 13547: 13546: 13544: 13543: 13536: 13531: 13526: 13521: 13516: 13511: 13510: 13509: 13504: 13499: 13489: 13484: 13479: 13474: 13469: 13468: 13467: 13462: 13452: 13447: 13441: 13439: 13433: 13432: 13430: 13429: 13424: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13398: 13396: 13390: 13389: 13387: 13386: 13381: 13376: 13371: 13365: 13363: 13357: 13356: 13353: 13352: 13350: 13349: 13344: 13339: 13334: 13329: 13324: 13322:Shvetashvatara 13319: 13314: 13309: 13304: 13299: 13297:Brihadaranyaka 13294: 13289: 13283: 13281: 13275: 13274: 13272: 13271: 13266: 13261: 13255: 13253: 13249: 13248: 13246: 13245: 13240: 13235: 13230: 13224: 13218: 13212: 13211: 13209: 13208: 13203: 13197: 13195: 13194:Classification 13188: 13182: 13181: 13174: 13172: 13169: 13168: 13166: 13165: 13156: 13155: 13154: 13147: 13140: 13128: 13123: 13118: 13113: 13108: 13098: 13096: 13090: 13089: 13087: 13086: 13085: 13084: 13079: 13074: 13069: 13064: 13059: 13054: 13049: 13044: 13033: 13032: 13031: 13030: 13025: 13020: 13015: 13004: 13003: 12998: 12993: 12988: 12983: 12978: 12973: 12967: 12965: 12956: 12950: 12949: 12947: 12946: 12941: 12938: 12932: 12929: 12928: 12910: 12909: 12902: 12895: 12887: 12881: 12878: 12877: 12867: 12866: 12848: 12830:(4): 418–420. 12812: 12796: 12770:(3): 432–441. 12759: 12747:(1): 363–367. 12732: 12706:(3): 397–404. 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12686: 12680: 12650: 12645:978-8175973589 12644: 12628: 12582: 12580: 12577: 12575: 12574: 12562: 12535: 12514: 12508:. Gothenburg. 12496: 12475: 12457: 12432: 12407: 12388: 12381: 12360: 12354:978-0199699308 12353: 12332: 12304: 12297: 12268: 12262:978-8126909025 12261: 12240: 12226: 12201: 12194: 12176: 12169: 12151: 12126: 12114: 12087: 12080: 12059: 12053:978-8120807815 12052: 12028: 12021: 12001: 11994: 11974: 11948: 11941: 11915: 11908: 11890: 11869: 11844: 11837: 11814: 11792: 11771: 11756: 11735: 11717: 11694: 11687: 11667: 11641: 11635:978-3447025225 11634: 11616: 11610:978-8120812611 11609: 11591: 11574: 11567: 11549: 11533: 11527:978-0700715473 11526: 11503: 11497:978-1845193461 11496: 11475: 11453: 11447:978-1845193461 11446: 11425: 11407: 11386:10.1086/711944 11380:(3): 217–218. 11360: 11340: 11328: 11322:978-0143031741 11321: 11303: 11296: 11276: 11259: 11255:The Upanishads 11239: 11235:978-8120814684 11222: 11209: 11179: 11175:978-8120814691 11165:Paul Deussen, 11147: 11131: 11123:978-1495946530 11106: 11093: 11077: 11073:978-8120814691 11057: 11034: 11019: 11013:978-8120814684 11012: 10994: 10986:The Upanishads 10974: 10972:, page 258-260 10958: 10933: 10929:978-8120814684 10919:Paul Deussen, 10909: 10905:978-0486209937 10892: 10888:978-8120814684 10875: 10871:The Upanishads 10855: 10851:The Upanishads 10835: 10831:The Upanishads 10815: 10795: 10791:The Upanishads 10772: 10768:978-8120814684 10755: 10753:, page 171-185 10751:978-0195124354 10731: 10727:978-8120814684 10717:Paul Deussen, 10705: 10701:The Upanishads 10682: 10666: 10659: 10641: 10634: 10616: 10602: 10581: 10560: 10556:978-0313344961 10539: 10535:978-0226905853 10514: 10505:Ancient Ceylon 10495: 10486:Ancient Ceylon 10473: 10462:(2): 169–183. 10446: 10418: 10361: 10338: 10323: 10297: 10282: 10259: 10238: 10215: 10195: 10181: 10160: 10156:978-0791424391 10139: 10135:978-8120814684 10125:Paul Deussen, 10118: 10114:978-8120814684 10104:Paul Deussen, 10094: 10076: 10055: 10037: 10001: 9988: 9984:978-1438428420 9967: 9951: 9947:978-8120807495 9930: 9926:978-0385531924 9909: 9905:978-8120814684 9895:Paul Deussen, 9888: 9884:978-0823931804 9867: 9850: 9843: 9823: 9819:978-0415456760 9796: 9780: 9776:978-8170173489 9759: 9755:978-8120808775 9738: 9734:978-0791453902 9714: 9710:978-0691140865 9690: 9683: 9675:10.3726/b17932 9652: 9624: 9620:978-3110181593 9614:, De Gruyter, 9588: 9584:978-8120819634 9564: 9560:978-0195156690 9536: 9519: 9512: 9489: 9485:978-0823931804 9465: 9459:978-3110181593 9458: 9431: 9416: 9393: 9386: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9356: 9346: 9336: 9327: 9306: 9295:The Upanishads 9282: 9268: 9255: 9243: 9231: 9222: 9196: 9171: 9154: 9140: 9138: 9137: 9124: 9107: 9093: 9091: 9088: 9087: 9086: 9081: 9076: 9069: 9066: 9047: 9044: 9021:counterculture 9012: 9009: 8931: 8928: 8906: 8864: 8729:Main article: 8726: 8723: 8719: 8718: 8712: 8705: 8703: 8697: 8690: 8688: 8681: 8674: 8672: 8665: 8658: 8655: 8654: 8646: 8645: 8644: 8525: 8515: 8456:Greek alphabet 8396:", written in 8360: 8355: 8345: 8342: 8282:Avalokiteśvara 8242:Tibetan script 8229: 8226: 8189:transliterated 8170: 8167: 8157:Namokar mantra 8113: 8104:Dravyasamgraha 8036: 8033: 7979:is revered as 7968: 7965: 7950:Yogasutra 1.27 7947: 7932: 7912: 7909: 7884: 7881: 7877:Gayatri mantra 7867:describes the 7827:Adi Parashakti 7810: 7807: 7748:symbol with a 7738: 7735: 7657: 7654: 7641: 7638: 7631: 7621:(charity) and 7613:, the acts of 7582: 7529:) to the right 7478: 7473: 7463: 7412: 7409: 7400: 7397: 7390: 7315: 7312: 7264: 7261: 7260: 7259: 7258: 7257: 7200: 7199: 7198: 7169: 7168: 7167: 7153: 7152: 7151: 7105: 7102: 7081: 7047: 7036:in the second 6997: 6994: 6970: 6969: 6954: 6947: 6932: 6929: 6908: 6893: 6878: 6875: 6860: 6748: 6745: 6738: 6704: 6652: 6649: 6506: 6503: 6491:self-knowledge 6443: 6440: 6433: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6361:Gayatri mantra 6349: 6346: 6277: 6276: 6274: 6273: 6266: 6259: 6251: 6248: 6247: 6246: 6245: 6232: 6231: 6226: 6218: 6217: 6214: 6213: 6207: 6181: 6180: 6177: 6174: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6147: 6146: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6133: 6132: 6126: 6125: 6120: 6117: 6112: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6104: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6082: 6081: 6074:Discrimination 6070: 6069: 6066: 6063: 6062: 6056: 6055: 6049: 6048: 6042: 6041: 6032: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6010: 6009: 6003: 6002: 5997: 5994: 5991: 5990: 5987: 5986: 5983: 5982: 5975: 5968: 5965:Abirami Antati 5961: 5954: 5947: 5940: 5933: 5926: 5919: 5912: 5905: 5898: 5891: 5883: 5882: 5877: 5874: 5873: 5866: 5859: 5851: 5850: 5841: 5838: 5837: 5830: 5823: 5816: 5813:Ramcharitmanas 5809: 5802: 5795: 5788: 5781: 5774: 5767: 5764:Pramana Sutras 5760: 5753: 5746: 5739: 5736:Mimamsa Sutras 5732: 5729:Samkhya Sutras 5725: 5718: 5711: 5704: 5697: 5694:Dharma Shastra 5689: 5688: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5642: 5641: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5625: 5618: 5611: 5604: 5597: 5590: 5583: 5576: 5569: 5562: 5555: 5548: 5541: 5534: 5527: 5520: 5513: 5506: 5498: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5476: 5468: 5467: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5450: 5442: 5441: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5401: 5400: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5384: 5377: 5369: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5354: 5346: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5331: 5328:Shvetashvatara 5324: 5317: 5310: 5303: 5300:Brihadaranyaka 5295: 5294: 5288: 5287: 5280: 5272: 5271: 5265: 5264: 5259: 5256: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5227: 5226: 5219: 5212: 5205: 5197: 5196: 5191: 5188: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5175: 5172: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5144: 5141: 5136: 5135: 5132: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5110:Upasni Maharaj 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4956: 4955: 4952: 4949: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4936:Vedanta Desika 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4856:Samarth Ramdas 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4806:Purandara Dasa 4803: 4798: 4793: 4791:Nimbarkacharya 4788: 4783: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4711:Jayanta Bhatta 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4617: 4616: 4611: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4490: 4487: 4482: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4433: 4432: 4429: 4426: 4425: 4424: 4423: 4416: 4409: 4402: 4395: 4388: 4381: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4343: 4342: 4337: 4334: 4329: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4321: 4320: 4315: 4314: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4246:Raksha Bandhan 4243: 4242: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4205: 4204: 4199: 4196: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4128:Simantonnayana 4125: 4120: 4115: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4077:Carnatic music 4074: 4069: 4064: 4062:Bhagavata Mela 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4009: 4008: 4006:Kundalini yoga 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3952: 3951: 3946: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3921: 3920: 3917: 3914: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3802: 3801: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3743: 3740: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3553: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3524: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3485: 3482: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3460: 3459: 3456:Stages of life 3454: 3451: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3417:God and gender 3414: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3352: 3350:Gross elements 3347: 3342: 3337: 3331: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3308: 3305: 3300: 3299: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3161: 3160: 3151: 3150: 3140: 3137: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3114: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3088: 3085: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3072: 3071: 3064: 3061: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3039: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3027: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3006:Itihasa-Purana 2997: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2929: 2928: 2920: 2919: 2913: 2912: 2887: 2884: 2881: 2880: 2871: 2865: 2859: 2858: 2849: 2844: 2838: 2837: 2828: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2807: 2802: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2767: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2742: 2741: 2732: 2727: 2721: 2720: 2711: 2704: 2698: 2697: 2695: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2654: 2649: 2642: 2641: 2632: 2627: 2621: 2620: 2611: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2590: 2585: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2571: 2565: 2564: 2555: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2534: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2513: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2492: 2487: 2476: 2475: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2445: 2440: 2434: 2433: 2424: 2419: 2413: 2412: 2403: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2382: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2361: 2356: 2349: 2348: 2339: 2334: 2328: 2327: 2318: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2297: 2292: 2286: 2285: 2276: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2251: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2226: 2217: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2195: 2190: 2179: 2178: 2169: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2148: 2142: 2136: 2135: 2126: 2121: 2115: 2114: 2105: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2084: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2066: 2060: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2030: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2009: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1988: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1966: 1961: 1954: 1953: 1944: 1939: 1933: 1932: 1923: 1917: 1911: 1910: 1901: 1896: 1885: 1884: 1875: 1870: 1859: 1858: 1849: 1846: 1835: 1834: 1825: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1804: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1783: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1718:transliterated 1627:Southeast Asia 1607: 1604: 1443:is written as 1426:is written as 1069:Medieval India 1065:epigraphically 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 855:Vedic Sanskrit 849:However, this 758: 755: 751:musical meters 747:Ovā Ovā Ovā Um 528: 525: 524: 523: 522: 521: 485: 461: 460: 459: 448:epithet of God 383: 354: 351: 252:soteriological 165:, you may see 153: 146: 145: 144: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 20556: 20545: 20542: 20540: 20537: 20535: 20532: 20530: 20529:Hindu mantras 20527: 20525: 20522: 20520: 20517: 20515: 20512: 20510: 20509:Hindu symbols 20507: 20505: 20502: 20500: 20497: 20495: 20492: 20491: 20489: 20477: 20476: 20464: 20460: 20459: 20447: 20443: 20442: 20430: 20429: 20426: 20420: 20403: 20395: 20385: 20379: 20376: 20374: 20371: 20369: 20368:Kesgarh Sahib 20366: 20364: 20363:Damdama Sahib 20361: 20359: 20356: 20355: 20353: 20351: 20347: 20341: 20338: 20333: 20329: 20326: 20324: 20321: 20319: 20316: 20315: 20314: 20311: 20309: 20306: 20304: 20301: 20299: 20296: 20294: 20291: 20289: 20286: 20284: 20281: 20279: 20276: 20272: 20269: 20268: 20267: 20264: 20262: 20259: 20257: 20254: 20252: 20249: 20247: 20244: 20242: 20239: 20237: 20234: 20232: 20229: 20227: 20224: 20222: 20219: 20217: 20214: 20212: 20211:Sikh Regiment 20209: 20205: 20202: 20201: 20200: 20197: 20195: 20192: 20190: 20187: 20185: 20182: 20180: 20177: 20175: 20172: 20170: 20167: 20165: 20162: 20160: 20157: 20155: 20152: 20150: 20147: 20145: 20142: 20140: 20137: 20135: 20132: 20130: 20127: 20126: 20124: 20122: 20118: 20112: 20109: 20105: 20102: 20101: 20100: 20097: 20095: 20092: 20090: 20087: 20086: 20084: 20082: 20078: 20066: 20063: 20061: 20058: 20056: 20053: 20051: 20048: 20046: 20043: 20042: 20040: 20036: 20030: 20029:Tiwana family 20027: 20025: 20022: 20020: 20017: 20016: 20014: 20010: 20000: 19997: 19995: 19992: 19990: 19989:Josiah Harlan 19987: 19985: 19982: 19980: 19977: 19975: 19972: 19970: 19967: 19965: 19962: 19960: 19957: 19956: 19954: 19950: 19944: 19941: 19939: 19936: 19934: 19931: 19929: 19926: 19924: 19921: 19919: 19916: 19914: 19911: 19909: 19906: 19904: 19901: 19899: 19896: 19894: 19891: 19889: 19886: 19884: 19881: 19879: 19876: 19874: 19871: 19869: 19866: 19864: 19861: 19859: 19856: 19854: 19851: 19849: 19846: 19844: 19841: 19839: 19836: 19834: 19833:Jawahar Singh 19831: 19829: 19826: 19824: 19821: 19819: 19816: 19814: 19811: 19809: 19808:Zorawar Singh 19806: 19804: 19801: 19799: 19796: 19794: 19791: 19789: 19786: 19784: 19781: 19779: 19776: 19774: 19771: 19769: 19766: 19764: 19761: 19759: 19756: 19754: 19751: 19750: 19748: 19744: 19741: 19737: 19731: 19728: 19726: 19723: 19721: 19720:Harkishangarh 19718: 19716: 19713: 19711: 19708: 19707: 19705: 19701: 19695: 19692: 19689: 19686: 19684: 19681: 19679: 19676: 19674: 19671: 19669: 19666: 19664: 19661: 19659: 19656: 19654: 19651: 19649: 19646: 19644: 19641: 19639: 19638:Mughal Empire 19636: 19635: 19633: 19629: 19623: 19620: 19618: 19615: 19613: 19610: 19609: 19607: 19603: 19595: 19591: 19587: 19583: 19582:Sino-Sikh war 19579: 19575: 19571: 19565: 19562: 19560: 19557: 19555: 19552: 19550: 19547: 19546: 19544: 19542: 19538: 19532: 19529: 19527: 19524: 19522: 19519: 19517: 19514: 19513: 19511: 19509: 19505: 19499: 19496: 19494: 19491: 19489: 19486: 19484: 19481: 19479: 19476: 19474: 19471: 19470: 19468: 19466: 19462: 19456: 19453: 19451: 19450:Gurdas Nangal 19448: 19446: 19443: 19441: 19438: 19436: 19433: 19431: 19428: 19426: 19425:Chappar Chiri 19423: 19421: 19418: 19416: 19413: 19411: 19408: 19406: 19403: 19401: 19398: 19396: 19393: 19391: 19388: 19386: 19383: 19381: 19378: 19376: 19373: 19371: 19368: 19366: 19363: 19362: 19360: 19358: 19354: 19351: 19345: 19339: 19336: 19334: 19331: 19329: 19326: 19324: 19321: 19319: 19316: 19314: 19311: 19309: 19306: 19305: 19303: 19299: 19295: 19288: 19283: 19281: 19276: 19274: 19269: 19268: 19265: 19260: 19258: 19254: 19246: 19243: 19242: 19241: 19238: 19236: 19233: 19229: 19226: 19224: 19221: 19220: 19219: 19216: 19214: 19213:Agrahari Sikh 19211: 19207: 19204: 19203: 19202: 19199: 19195: 19192: 19190: 19187: 19185: 19182: 19180: 19177: 19175: 19172: 19170: 19167: 19165: 19162: 19160: 19157: 19155: 19152: 19150: 19147: 19146: 19145: 19142: 19141: 19139: 19137: 19134:Groups, sects 19131: 19123: 19122:U.S. Military 19120: 19119: 19118: 19117:United States 19115: 19111: 19108: 19106: 19103: 19101: 19098: 19096: 19093: 19092: 19091: 19088: 19086: 19083: 19081: 19078: 19076: 19073: 19071: 19068: 19066: 19063: 19061: 19058: 19056: 19053: 19051: 19048: 19046: 19043: 19041: 19038: 19036: 19033: 19031: 19028: 19026: 19023: 19021: 19018: 19016: 19013: 19011: 19008: 19006: 19003: 19001: 18998: 18996: 18993: 18991: 18988: 18986: 18983: 18979: 18976: 18974: 18971: 18969: 18966: 18965: 18964: 18961: 18959: 18956: 18954: 18951: 18949: 18946: 18944: 18941: 18939: 18936: 18934: 18931: 18929: 18926: 18922: 18919: 18918: 18917: 18914: 18912: 18909: 18907: 18904: 18902: 18899: 18897: 18894: 18892: 18889: 18887: 18884: 18883: 18881: 18879: 18875: 18869: 18866: 18864: 18861: 18859: 18856: 18854: 18851: 18849: 18846: 18844: 18841: 18839: 18836: 18834: 18833:Khanda museum 18831: 18829: 18826: 18824: 18821: 18819: 18816: 18814: 18811: 18805: 18804:North America 18802: 18800: 18797: 18795: 18792: 18790: 18787: 18786: 18785: 18782: 18780: 18777: 18775: 18772: 18770: 18767: 18766: 18765: 18762: 18761: 18759: 18757: 18753: 18747: 18744: 18742: 18739: 18737: 18734: 18732: 18729: 18727: 18724: 18722: 18719: 18717: 18714: 18712: 18709: 18707: 18704: 18702: 18699: 18697: 18694: 18693: 18691: 18689: 18685: 18679: 18676: 18674: 18671: 18669: 18666: 18664: 18661: 18659: 18656: 18654: 18651: 18649: 18646: 18644: 18641: 18639: 18636: 18634: 18633:Three Pillars 18631: 18629: 18628:Antam Sanskar 18626: 18624: 18621: 18619: 18618:Amrit Sanchar 18616: 18614: 18611: 18609: 18606: 18604: 18601: 18599: 18596: 18594: 18591: 18589: 18586: 18584: 18581: 18579: 18576: 18575: 18573: 18571: 18567: 18561: 18558: 18554: 18551: 18550: 18549: 18546: 18544: 18543:The 52 Hukams 18541: 18539: 18536: 18534: 18531: 18529: 18526: 18525: 18523: 18521: 18517: 18510: 18507: 18505: 18502: 18500: 18497: 18495: 18492: 18490: 18487: 18485: 18482: 18480: 18477: 18475: 18472: 18470: 18469:Guru Amar Das 18467: 18465: 18462: 18460: 18457: 18456: 18454: 18452: 18448: 18444: 18440: 18435: 18431: 18424: 18419: 18417: 18412: 18410: 18405: 18404: 18401: 18391: 18386: 18379: 18371: 18368: 18366: 18363: 18362: 18361: 18358: 18356: 18353: 18351: 18348: 18346: 18343: 18341: 18338: 18337: 18335: 18331: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18304:List of Jains 18302: 18301: 18299: 18295: 18289: 18286: 18284: 18281: 18279: 18276: 18274: 18271: 18269: 18266: 18264: 18261: 18259: 18256: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18248: 18244: 18242: 18239: 18235: 18232: 18231: 18230: 18229:Jain calendar 18227: 18225: 18222: 18220: 18217: 18215: 18212: 18210: 18207: 18205: 18202: 18200: 18197: 18193: 18190: 18189: 18188: 18185: 18184: 18182: 18178: 18172: 18169: 18167: 18164: 18162: 18159: 18157: 18154: 18152: 18149: 18147: 18144: 18142: 18139: 18137: 18134: 18132: 18129: 18127: 18124: 18123: 18121: 18117: 18111: 18108: 18106: 18103: 18101: 18098: 18096: 18093: 18091: 18088: 18087: 18085: 18081: 18071: 18070:United States 18068: 18066: 18063: 18061: 18058: 18056: 18053: 18051: 18048: 18046: 18043: 18041: 18038: 18036: 18033: 18031: 18028: 18026: 18023: 18021: 18018: 18017: 18015: 18011: 18005: 18004:Uttar Pradesh 18002: 18000: 17997: 17995: 17992: 17988: 17985: 17984: 17983: 17980: 17978: 17975: 17971: 17968: 17967: 17966: 17963: 17961: 17958: 17956: 17953: 17951: 17948: 17946: 17943: 17941: 17938: 17937: 17935: 17933: 17929: 17926: 17922: 17914: 17911: 17909: 17906: 17904: 17901: 17900: 17898: 17896: 17893: 17891: 17888: 17886: 17883: 17882: 17880: 17878: 17874: 17868: 17865: 17863: 17860: 17858: 17855: 17853: 17850: 17848: 17845: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17833: 17830: 17828: 17825: 17823: 17820: 17818: 17815: 17813: 17810: 17808: 17807:Nalini Balbir 17805: 17804: 17802: 17798: 17792: 17789: 17787: 17784: 17782: 17779: 17777: 17774: 17772: 17769: 17768: 17766: 17762: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17744: 17741: 17739: 17736: 17735: 17734: 17731: 17729: 17726: 17724: 17721: 17720: 17718: 17716: 17712: 17706: 17703: 17701: 17698: 17696: 17693: 17691: 17688: 17686: 17683: 17679: 17676: 17674: 17671: 17670: 17668: 17666: 17663: 17661: 17658: 17656: 17653: 17651: 17648: 17647: 17645: 17643: 17639: 17633: 17630: 17628: 17625: 17623: 17620: 17616: 17613: 17611: 17608: 17606: 17603: 17602: 17601: 17598: 17596: 17593: 17591: 17588: 17586: 17585:Vegetarianism 17583: 17581: 17578: 17574: 17571: 17570: 17569: 17566: 17564: 17561: 17560: 17558: 17554: 17543: 17541: 17538: 17532: 17529: 17527: 17524: 17522: 17519: 17518: 17517: 17514: 17513: 17512: 17509: 17508: 17506: 17504: 17500: 17494: 17491: 17489: 17486: 17484: 17481: 17479: 17476: 17474: 17471: 17467: 17464: 17462: 17459: 17458: 17457: 17454: 17453: 17451: 17449: 17445: 17442: 17440: 17436: 17430: 17427: 17425: 17422: 17420: 17417: 17415: 17412: 17408: 17406: 17401: 17399: 17396: 17394: 17391: 17389: 17386: 17384: 17381: 17380: 17379: 17376: 17370: 17367: 17365: 17362: 17361: 17360: 17357: 17355: 17352: 17351: 17350: 17347: 17345: 17342: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17329: 17328: 17325: 17321: 17318: 17316: 17313: 17311: 17308: 17307: 17306: 17303: 17299: 17296: 17295: 17293: 17289: 17286: 17285: 17284: 17281: 17277: 17274: 17273: 17272: 17269: 17268: 17266: 17264: 17260: 17254: 17251: 17249: 17246: 17244: 17241: 17240: 17238: 17236: 17232: 17228: 17224: 17216: 17211: 17209: 17204: 17202: 17197: 17196: 17193: 17181: 17176: 17171: 17169: 17161: 17160: 17157: 17151: 17148: 17146: 17143: 17141: 17138: 17136: 17133: 17131: 17128: 17126: 17123: 17121: 17118: 17117: 17115: 17113: 17109: 17103: 17100: 17098: 17095: 17093: 17090: 17088: 17085: 17083: 17080: 17078: 17075: 17073: 17070: 17068: 17065: 17063: 17060: 17058: 17055: 17051: 17048: 17046: 17043: 17042: 17041: 17038: 17036: 17033: 17032: 17030: 17028: 17024: 17016: 17013: 17011: 17008: 17007: 17006: 17003: 17001: 16998: 16996: 16993: 16991: 16988: 16986: 16983: 16981: 16978: 16976: 16973: 16971: 16968: 16966: 16963: 16961: 16958: 16956: 16953: 16951: 16948: 16947: 16945: 16943: 16942:Miscellaneous 16939: 16933: 16932:Vegetarianism 16930: 16928: 16925: 16921: 16918: 16916: 16913: 16911: 16908: 16906: 16903: 16901: 16898: 16897: 16896: 16893: 16891: 16888: 16886: 16883: 16881: 16878: 16876: 16873: 16869: 16866: 16864: 16861: 16859: 16856: 16854: 16851: 16849: 16846: 16845: 16844: 16841: 16839: 16836: 16834: 16831: 16827: 16824: 16823: 16822: 16819: 16817: 16814: 16812: 16809: 16807: 16804: 16800: 16797: 16795: 16792: 16790: 16787: 16785: 16782: 16780: 16777: 16776: 16775: 16772: 16770: 16767: 16765: 16762: 16760: 16757: 16755: 16754:Buddha in art 16752: 16750: 16747: 16745: 16742: 16738: 16735: 16734: 16733: 16730: 16726: 16723: 16721: 16718: 16716: 16713: 16711: 16708: 16706: 16703: 16701: 16698: 16696: 16693: 16689: 16686: 16685: 16684: 16681: 16679: 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16664: 16661: 16659: 16656: 16654: 16651: 16650: 16649: 16646: 16645: 16643: 16641: 16637: 16631: 16628: 16626: 16623: 16621: 16618: 16616: 16613: 16611: 16608: 16606: 16603: 16601: 16598: 16596: 16593: 16591: 16588: 16586: 16583: 16581: 16578: 16576: 16573: 16571: 16568: 16566: 16563: 16561: 16558: 16556: 16553: 16551: 16548: 16547: 16545: 16543: 16539: 16533: 16530: 16528: 16525: 16523: 16520: 16518: 16515: 16513: 16510: 16508: 16505: 16503: 16500: 16498: 16495: 16493: 16490: 16488: 16485: 16483: 16480: 16476: 16473: 16472: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16459: 16456: 16455: 16454: 16451: 16449: 16446: 16444: 16441: 16439: 16436: 16434: 16431: 16430: 16428: 16426: 16422: 16414: 16411: 16409: 16408:United States 16406: 16404: 16401: 16399: 16396: 16394: 16391: 16389: 16386: 16384: 16381: 16379: 16376: 16374: 16371: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16344: 16341: 16339: 16336: 16334: 16331: 16329: 16326: 16324: 16321: 16320: 16319: 16316: 16312: 16309: 16307: 16304: 16303: 16302: 16299: 16295: 16292: 16291: 16290: 16287: 16283: 16280: 16278: 16275: 16274: 16273: 16270: 16268: 16265: 16263: 16260: 16258: 16255: 16253: 16250: 16248: 16245: 16243: 16240: 16235: 16231: 16228: 16226: 16223: 16221: 16218: 16217: 16216: 16213: 16211: 16208: 16206: 16203: 16201: 16198: 16196: 16193: 16191: 16188: 16186: 16183: 16181: 16178: 16176: 16173: 16171: 16168: 16166: 16163: 16161: 16158: 16156: 16153: 16151: 16148: 16146: 16143: 16141: 16138: 16136: 16133: 16131: 16128: 16127: 16125: 16123: 16119: 16113: 16110: 16108: 16107: 16103: 16101: 16098: 16096: 16093: 16091: 16090: 16086: 16084: 16081: 16079: 16076: 16074: 16071: 16069: 16066: 16064: 16061: 16059: 16056: 16055: 16053: 16051: 16047: 16041: 16038: 16036: 16033: 16031: 16028: 16026: 16023: 16021: 16018: 16016: 16013: 16011: 16008: 16006: 16003: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15986: 15983: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15971: 15968: 15966: 15965:Padmasambhava 15963: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15946: 15943: 15941: 15938: 15936: 15933: 15931: 15928: 15926: 15923: 15921: 15918: 15916: 15913: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15903: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15893: 15891: 15888: 15886: 15883: 15882: 15880: 15878: 15877:Major figures 15874: 15868: 15865: 15861: 15858: 15857: 15856: 15853: 15851: 15848: 15846: 15843: 15841: 15838: 15836: 15833: 15831: 15828: 15824: 15823:Western tulku 15821: 15820: 15819: 15816: 15814: 15811: 15809: 15806: 15804: 15801: 15799: 15796: 15794: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15779: 15776: 15774: 15771: 15769: 15766: 15764: 15761: 15759: 15756: 15755: 15753: 15751: 15747: 15739: 15736: 15734: 15731: 15729: 15726: 15724: 15721: 15720: 15719: 15716: 15714: 15711: 15709: 15706: 15704: 15701: 15699: 15696: 15695: 15693: 15691: 15687: 15681: 15678: 15674: 15671: 15670: 15669: 15666: 15662: 15659: 15657: 15654: 15652: 15649: 15648: 15647: 15644: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15630: 15627: 15625: 15624:Five precepts 15622: 15621: 15620: 15617: 15613: 15610: 15608: 15605: 15603: 15602:Dhamma vicaya 15600: 15598: 15595: 15594: 15593: 15590: 15586: 15583: 15582: 15581: 15578: 15576: 15573: 15571: 15568: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15554: 15551: 15550: 15549: 15546: 15544: 15541: 15539: 15536: 15534: 15531: 15529: 15526: 15522: 15519: 15517: 15514: 15513: 15512: 15509: 15507: 15504: 15500: 15497: 15495: 15492: 15490: 15487: 15485: 15482: 15480: 15477: 15475: 15472: 15470: 15467: 15465: 15462: 15460: 15457: 15455: 15452: 15449: 15445: 15442: 15440: 15437: 15435: 15432: 15430: 15427: 15424: 15423: 15418: 15416: 15413: 15412: 15411: 15408: 15406: 15403: 15401: 15398: 15396: 15393: 15391: 15388: 15386: 15383: 15381: 15378: 15376: 15373: 15371: 15370:Buddhābhiṣeka 15368: 15364: 15361: 15359: 15356: 15354: 15351: 15349: 15346: 15345: 15344: 15341: 15339: 15336: 15334: 15331: 15330: 15328: 15326: 15322: 15316: 15313: 15311: 15308: 15306: 15303: 15301: 15298: 15296: 15293: 15289: 15286: 15284: 15281: 15279: 15276: 15274: 15271: 15270: 15269: 15266: 15262: 15259: 15257: 15254: 15252: 15249: 15247: 15244: 15242: 15239: 15237: 15234: 15232: 15229: 15225: 15222: 15220: 15217: 15215: 15212: 15210: 15207: 15206: 15205: 15202: 15201: 15200: 15197: 15196: 15194: 15192: 15188: 15182: 15179: 15175: 15172: 15170: 15167: 15165: 15162: 15160: 15157: 15155: 15152: 15150: 15147: 15146: 15145: 15142: 15140: 15137: 15136: 15134: 15132: 15128: 15122: 15119: 15115: 15112: 15110: 15107: 15105: 15102: 15101: 15100: 15097: 15095: 15092: 15090: 15087: 15085: 15082: 15080: 15077: 15075: 15072: 15070: 15067: 15065: 15062: 15060: 15057: 15055: 15052: 15050: 15047: 15045: 15042: 15040: 15037: 15035: 15032: 15030: 15027: 15025: 15022: 15020: 15017: 15015: 15014:Enlightenment 15012: 15010: 15007: 15005: 15004:Dhamma theory 15002: 15000: 14999:Buddha-nature 14997: 14995: 14992: 14990: 14987: 14985: 14982: 14981: 14979: 14977: 14973: 14967: 14964: 14962: 14959: 14957: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14947: 14944: 14942: 14939: 14937: 14934: 14932: 14929: 14927: 14924: 14922: 14919: 14917: 14914: 14912: 14909: 14907: 14904: 14902: 14899: 14897: 14894: 14892: 14889: 14887: 14884: 14882: 14879: 14877: 14874: 14873: 14871: 14869: 14865: 14859: 14856: 14854: 14851: 14849: 14846: 14844: 14841: 14839: 14838:Samantabhadra 14836: 14834: 14831: 14829: 14826: 14824: 14821: 14819: 14816: 14812: 14809: 14808: 14807: 14804: 14803: 14801: 14799: 14795: 14789: 14786: 14784: 14781: 14777: 14771: 14769: 14763: 14761: 14755: 14753: 14747: 14745: 14739: 14737: 14731: 14729: 14723: 14722: 14721: 14718: 14716: 14713: 14711: 14708: 14706: 14703: 14701: 14698: 14696: 14693: 14691: 14688: 14686: 14683: 14681: 14678: 14676: 14673: 14671: 14668: 14666: 14663: 14661: 14658: 14657: 14655: 14653: 14649: 14643: 14640: 14638: 14635: 14633: 14630: 14626: 14623: 14621: 14618: 14616: 14613: 14612: 14611: 14608: 14606: 14603: 14602: 14600: 14598: 14594: 14588: 14585: 14583: 14580: 14578: 14570: 14569: 14566: 14561: 14556: 14551: 14543: 14538: 14536: 14531: 14529: 14524: 14523: 14520: 14508: 14500: 14498: 14494: 14490: 14488: 14480: 14479: 14477: 14467: 14459: 14456: 14454: 14451: 14450: 14449: 14448:Hindu temples 14446: 14444: 14441: 14439: 14436: 14432: 14429: 14427: 14424: 14422: 14419: 14417: 14414: 14412: 14409: 14407: 14404: 14402: 14399: 14398: 14397: 14394: 14390: 14387: 14386: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14377: 14373: 14370: 14369: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14355: 14353: 14352:Hindu studies 14350: 14348: 14345: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14333: 14330: 14328: 14325: 14323: 14322:Denominations 14320: 14316: 14313: 14311: 14308: 14307: 14306: 14303: 14302: 14300: 14298: 14294: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14276: 14274: 14271: 14269: 14266: 14265: 14263: 14259: 14253: 14250: 14248: 14245: 14243: 14240: 14238: 14235: 14234: 14229: 14226: 14224: 14221: 14219: 14216: 14214: 14211: 14210: 14209: 14206: 14202: 14199: 14197: 14194: 14192: 14189: 14187: 14184: 14182: 14179: 14177: 14174: 14172: 14169: 14168: 14166: 14164: 14161: 14159: 14156: 14154: 14151: 14149: 14146: 14144: 14141: 14139: 14136: 14132: 14131:Vijayadashami 14129: 14127: 14124: 14122: 14119: 14118: 14117: 14114: 14112: 14109: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14099: 14097: 14094: 14093: 14091: 14089: 14085: 14077: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14059: 14058: 14057: 14054: 14050: 14047: 14045: 14042: 14040: 14037: 14035: 14032: 14031: 14030: 14027: 14026: 14024: 14020: 14014: 14011: 14009: 14006: 14004: 14001: 13999: 13996: 13994: 13991: 13989: 13986: 13984: 13981: 13979: 13976: 13974: 13971: 13969: 13966: 13964: 13961: 13959: 13956: 13954: 13951: 13949: 13948:Simantonayana 13946: 13944: 13941: 13939: 13936: 13935: 13933: 13931: 13927: 13921: 13918: 13916: 13913: 13911: 13908: 13906: 13903: 13901: 13898: 13896: 13893: 13891: 13888: 13886: 13883: 13881: 13878: 13876: 13873: 13871: 13868: 13866: 13863: 13862: 13860: 13858: 13854: 13851: 13847: 13837: 13836: 13832: 13830: 13827: 13825: 13822: 13820: 13817: 13815: 13812: 13810: 13807: 13805: 13802: 13800: 13797: 13795: 13792: 13790: 13787: 13785: 13782: 13780: 13777: 13773: 13770: 13768: 13765: 13763: 13760: 13759: 13758: 13755: 13754: 13752: 13750: 13746: 13740: 13739: 13735: 13733: 13730: 13728: 13725: 13723: 13720: 13718: 13715: 13713: 13710: 13708: 13705: 13703: 13700: 13698: 13695: 13693: 13690: 13688: 13685: 13683: 13680: 13676: 13673: 13671: 13668: 13666: 13663: 13662: 13661: 13658: 13657: 13655: 13653: 13649: 13646: 13644: 13640: 13630: 13627: 13625: 13622: 13620: 13617: 13615: 13612: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13602: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13592: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13556: 13554: 13552: 13548: 13542: 13541: 13537: 13535: 13534:Yoga Vasistha 13532: 13530: 13527: 13525: 13522: 13520: 13517: 13515: 13512: 13508: 13505: 13503: 13500: 13498: 13495: 13494: 13493: 13490: 13488: 13485: 13483: 13480: 13478: 13475: 13473: 13470: 13466: 13463: 13461: 13458: 13457: 13456: 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13445:Bhagavad Gita 13443: 13442: 13440: 13438: 13434: 13428: 13425: 13423: 13420: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13399: 13397: 13395: 13391: 13385: 13384:Sthapatyaveda 13382: 13380: 13377: 13375: 13372: 13370: 13367: 13366: 13364: 13362: 13358: 13348: 13345: 13343: 13340: 13338: 13335: 13333: 13330: 13328: 13325: 13323: 13320: 13318: 13315: 13313: 13310: 13308: 13305: 13303: 13300: 13298: 13295: 13293: 13290: 13288: 13285: 13284: 13282: 13280: 13276: 13270: 13267: 13265: 13262: 13260: 13257: 13256: 13254: 13250: 13244: 13241: 13239: 13236: 13234: 13231: 13229: 13226: 13225: 13222: 13219: 13217: 13213: 13207: 13204: 13202: 13199: 13198: 13196: 13192: 13189: 13187: 13183: 13164: 13160: 13157: 13153: 13152: 13148: 13146: 13145: 13141: 13139: 13138: 13134: 13133: 13132: 13129: 13127: 13124: 13122: 13119: 13117: 13114: 13112: 13109: 13107: 13103: 13100: 13099: 13097: 13095: 13091: 13083: 13080: 13078: 13075: 13073: 13070: 13068: 13065: 13063: 13060: 13058: 13055: 13053: 13050: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13039: 13038: 13035: 13034: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13019: 13016: 13014: 13011: 13010: 13009: 13006: 13005: 13002: 12999: 12997: 12994: 12992: 12989: 12987: 12984: 12982: 12979: 12977: 12974: 12972: 12969: 12968: 12966: 12964: 12960: 12957: 12955: 12951: 12945: 12942: 12939: 12937: 12934: 12933: 12930: 12924: 12920: 12916: 12908: 12903: 12901: 12896: 12894: 12889: 12888: 12885: 12879: 12872: 12863: 12858: 12856: 12849: 12845: 12841: 12837: 12833: 12829: 12825: 12818: 12813: 12809: 12808:Time Magazine 12802: 12801:"Just say Om" 12797: 12793: 12789: 12785: 12781: 12777: 12773: 12769: 12765: 12760: 12755: 12750: 12746: 12742: 12738: 12733: 12729: 12725: 12721: 12717: 12713: 12709: 12705: 12701: 12696: 12695: 12683: 12681:81-208-1376-6 12677: 12673: 12669: 12665: 12661: 12660: 12655: 12651: 12647: 12641: 12637: 12633: 12629: 12625: 12621: 12616: 12611: 12606: 12601: 12597: 12593: 12589: 12584: 12583: 12571: 12566: 12550: 12546: 12539: 12531: 12525: 12517: 12515:9788393928453 12511: 12507: 12500: 12492: 12486: 12478: 12476:9780877289197 12472: 12468: 12461: 12445: 12444: 12436: 12420: 12419: 12411: 12403: 12399: 12392: 12384: 12378: 12374: 12367: 12365: 12356: 12350: 12346: 12339: 12337: 12320: 12319: 12311: 12309: 12300: 12298:0-7007-1762-5 12294: 12290: 12286: 12282: 12278: 12272: 12264: 12258: 12254: 12247: 12245: 12229: 12223: 12219: 12218: 12210: 12208: 12206: 12197: 12191: 12187: 12186:Irish Elegies 12180: 12172: 12166: 12162: 12155: 12147: 12143: 12136: 12130: 12123: 12118: 12102: 12101:""A un" (阿吽)" 12096: 12094: 12092: 12083: 12077: 12073: 12066: 12064: 12055: 12049: 12045: 12041: 12035: 12033: 12024: 12018: 12014: 12013: 12005: 11997: 11991: 11987: 11986: 11978: 11963: 11959: 11952: 11944: 11938: 11934: 11929: 11928: 11919: 11911: 11905: 11901: 11894: 11879: 11873: 11858: 11854: 11848: 11840: 11838:9788120827523 11834: 11830: 11829: 11824: 11818: 11802: 11796: 11788: 11787: 11782: 11775: 11768: 11763: 11761: 11752: 11748: 11747: 11739: 11731: 11727: 11721: 11713: 11712: 11707: 11701: 11699: 11690: 11688:9780787306311 11684: 11680: 11679: 11671: 11655: 11651: 11645: 11637: 11631: 11627: 11620: 11612: 11606: 11602: 11595: 11587: 11586: 11578: 11570: 11568:9780028659978 11564: 11560: 11553: 11545: 11544: 11537: 11529: 11523: 11519: 11518: 11513: 11507: 11499: 11493: 11489: 11482: 11480: 11471: 11467: 11463: 11457: 11449: 11443: 11439: 11432: 11430: 11421: 11417: 11411: 11403: 11399: 11395: 11391: 11387: 11383: 11379: 11375: 11371: 11364: 11357: 11353: 11352:Chinmayananda 11349: 11344: 11337: 11336:Grimes (1995) 11332: 11324: 11318: 11314: 11307: 11299: 11293: 11289: 11288: 11280: 11272: 11271: 11263: 11256: 11252: 11248: 11243: 11236: 11232: 11226: 11219: 11213: 11205: 11204: 11196: 11194: 11192: 11190: 11188: 11186: 11184: 11176: 11172: 11168: 11162: 11160: 11158: 11156: 11154: 11152: 11144: 11140: 11135: 11128: 11124: 11120: 11116: 11110: 11103: 11100:Robert Hume, 11097: 11090: 11087: 11084:Eduard Roer, 11081: 11074: 11070: 11066: 11061: 11053: 11048: 11046: 11038: 11030: 11023: 11015: 11009: 11005: 10998: 10991: 10987: 10983: 10978: 10971: 10967: 10962: 10954: 10953: 10948: 10942: 10940: 10938: 10930: 10926: 10922: 10916: 10914: 10906: 10902: 10896: 10889: 10885: 10879: 10872: 10868: 10864: 10859: 10852: 10848: 10844: 10839: 10832: 10828: 10824: 10819: 10812: 10808: 10805:Robert Hume, 10802: 10800: 10792: 10788: 10784: 10779: 10777: 10769: 10765: 10759: 10752: 10748: 10744: 10738: 10736: 10729:, pages 68-70 10728: 10724: 10720: 10714: 10712: 10710: 10702: 10698: 10694: 10689: 10687: 10679: 10678:Indian Wisdom 10675: 10670: 10662: 10660:9788120812611 10656: 10652: 10645: 10637: 10635:9781438110387 10631: 10627: 10620: 10612: 10606: 10591: 10585: 10570: 10564: 10558:, pages 28-29 10557: 10553: 10549: 10543: 10536: 10532: 10528: 10524: 10518: 10510: 10506: 10499: 10491: 10487: 10483: 10482:Parker, Henry 10477: 10469: 10465: 10461: 10457: 10450: 10438: 10431: 10430: 10422: 10416: 10412: 10411: 10405: 10401: 10397: 10393: 10388: 10383: 10379: 10375: 10371: 10365: 10358:(3): 231–247. 10357: 10353: 10349: 10342: 10335: 10334: 10327: 10319: 10315: 10308: 10301: 10294: 10293: 10286: 10279: 10278:9789387471856 10275: 10271: 10270: 10263: 10256: 10255:9781438209159 10252: 10248: 10242: 10235: 10234:9780880507707 10231: 10227: 10226: 10222:Osho (2012). 10219: 10211: 10210: 10202: 10200: 10191: 10185: 10177: 10176: 10169: 10164: 10157: 10153: 10149: 10143: 10136: 10132: 10128: 10122: 10115: 10111: 10107: 10101: 10099: 10091: 10090: 10085: 10080: 10072: 10066: 10058: 10056:9780190226909 10052: 10048: 10041: 10033: 10029: 10025: 10021: 10017: 10010: 10008: 10006: 9998: 9992: 9985: 9981: 9977: 9971: 9964: 9960: 9955: 9948: 9944: 9940: 9934: 9927: 9923: 9919: 9913: 9906: 9902: 9898: 9892: 9885: 9881: 9877: 9871: 9864: 9860: 9854: 9846: 9840: 9836: 9835: 9827: 9820: 9816: 9813:, Routledge, 9812: 9808: 9807:Julius Lipner 9803: 9801: 9793: 9789: 9784: 9777: 9773: 9769: 9763: 9756: 9752: 9748: 9742: 9735: 9731: 9727: 9721: 9719: 9712:, pp. 104–111 9711: 9707: 9703: 9697: 9695: 9686: 9680: 9676: 9672: 9668: 9667: 9659: 9657: 9648: 9644: 9640: 9639: 9631: 9629: 9621: 9617: 9613: 9607: 9605: 9603: 9601: 9599: 9597: 9595: 9593: 9585: 9581: 9577: 9571: 9569: 9561: 9557: 9553: 9549: 9543: 9541: 9533: 9529: 9523: 9515: 9509: 9505: 9504: 9496: 9494: 9486: 9482: 9478: 9472: 9470: 9461: 9455: 9451: 9450: 9442: 9440: 9438: 9436: 9427: 9423: 9419: 9413: 9409: 9408: 9400: 9398: 9389: 9383: 9379: 9372: 9370: 9365: 9350: 9340: 9331: 9324: 9320: 9316: 9310: 9303: 9300: 9296: 9292: 9286: 9272: 9265: 9259: 9253: 9247: 9241: 9235: 9226: 9220: 9206: 9200: 9192: 9187: 9182: 9175: 9168: 9164: 9158: 9151: 9145: 9141: 9134: 9128: 9121: 9117: 9111: 9104: 9098: 9094: 9085: 9082: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9074:A in Buddhism 9072: 9071: 9065: 9063: 9059: 9053: 9046:In meditation 9043: 9037: 9034: 9026: 9022: 9018: 9008: 9006: 9005: 9000: 8999: 8994: 8993: 8988: 8984: 8980: 8976: 8972: 8968: 8964: 8960: 8956: 8952: 8949: 8945: 8941: 8937: 8936:numerological 8927: 8925: 8921: 8912: 8904: 8902: 8896: 8890: 8887:produced the 8886: 8882: 8876: 8872: 8868: 8862: 8860: 8856: 8852: 8848: 8844: 8840: 8836: 8832: 8831: 8826: 8822: 8818: 8814: 8810: 8806: 8804: 8803: 8798: 8793: 8791: 8787: 8783: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8767: 8755: 8751: 8745: 8741: 8737: 8732: 8715: 8709: 8704: 8700: 8694: 8689: 8685: 8678: 8673: 8669: 8662: 8657: 8656: 8650: 8643: 8640: 8634: 8629: 8625: 8623: 8622: 8617: 8613: 8609: 8605: 8590: 8577: 8573: 8563: 8562: 8551: 8550: 8545: 8541: 8535: 8531: 8523: 8519: 8514: 8512: 8505: 8493:relationship" 8492: 8485: 8484:a-un no kokyū 8472: 8468: 8463: 8461: 8457: 8453: 8449: 8448: 8442: 8436: 8431: 8427: 8423: 8411: 8407: 8399: 8394: 8389: 8381: 8374: 8373: 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7651: 7647: 7630: 7628: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7606: 7604: 7600: 7591: 7587: 7581: 7579: 7575: 7571: 7567: 7566: 7558: 7556: 7552: 7548: 7544: 7543: 7538: 7537: 7536:Bhagavad Gita 7528: 7524: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7509:to the left, 7508: 7504: 7500: 7496: 7492: 7488: 7483: 7477: 7476:Bhagavad Gita 7468: 7462: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7443: 7436: 7434: 7430: 7426: 7422: 7418: 7408: 7406: 7389: 7387: 7383: 7379: 7375: 7373: 7367: 7365: 7359: 7355: 7351: 7347: 7343: 7337: 7335: 7331: 7325: 7321: 7308: 7304: 7299: 7298:oṃkārasvarūpa 7294: 7289: 7285: 7283: 7278: 7274: 7270: 7255: 7251: 7247: 7243: 7239: 7235: 7231: 7227: 7223: 7219: 7215: 7211: 7210: 7208: 7204: 7201: 7196: 7192: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7179: 7177: 7176:Consciousness 7173: 7170: 7164: 7163: 7161: 7157: 7154: 7149: 7145: 7141: 7140: 7138: 7134: 7131: 7130: 7129: 7127: 7123: 7119: 7115: 7111: 7101: 7099: 7095: 7091: 7079: 7071: 7045: 7043: 7039: 7035: 7028: 7024: 7020: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6993: 6991: 6987: 6983: 6980:The world is 6978: 6977:as the Self. 6976: 6967: 6963: 6959: 6955: 6952: 6948: 6945: 6941: 6937: 6933: 6930: 6926: 6920: 6914: 6909: 6906: 6902: 6898: 6894: 6891: 6887: 6883: 6879: 6876: 6873: 6869: 6865: 6861: 6858: 6857: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6847: 6843: 6839: 6835: 6831: 6827: 6819: 6815: 6811: 6807: 6803: 6799: 6795: 6791: 6787: 6783: 6779: 6762: 6758: 6753: 6736: 6728: 6723: 6717: 6711: 6702: 6700: 6695: 6694: 6687: 6686: 6680: 6676: 6672: 6662: 6658: 6648: 6646: 6642: 6638: 6634: 6630: 6626: 6621: 6619: 6615: 6611: 6607: 6603: 6599: 6598: 6593: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6580: 6576: 6572: 6568: 6557: 6545: 6540: 6538: 6534: 6530: 6520: 6516: 6512: 6499: 6498: 6492: 6488: 6487: 6482: 6481: 6476: 6472: 6468: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6432: 6430: 6426: 6422: 6418: 6414: 6409: 6407: 6403: 6388: 6386: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6370: 6366: 6362: 6358: 6354: 6345: 6342: 6337: 6335: 6329: 6327: 6323: 6319: 6314: 6312: 6308: 6304: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6284: 6272: 6267: 6265: 6260: 6258: 6253: 6252: 6250: 6249: 6244: 6234: 6233: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6221: 6220: 6219: 6212: 6208: 6206: 6202: 6198: 6194: 6190: 6186: 6183: 6182: 6176: 6175: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6148: 6144:Hindu culture 6142: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6131: 6128: 6127: 6123: 6119: 6118: 6115: 6110: 6109: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6096:Organisations 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6080: 6077: 6076: 6075: 6072: 6071: 6065: 6064: 6061: 6058: 6057: 6054: 6051: 6050: 6047: 6044: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6034: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6011: 6008: 6005: 6004: 6000: 5996: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5981: 5980: 5976: 5974: 5973: 5969: 5967: 5966: 5962: 5960: 5959: 5955: 5953: 5952: 5948: 5946: 5945: 5941: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5927: 5925: 5924: 5920: 5918: 5917: 5913: 5911: 5910: 5906: 5904: 5903: 5899: 5897: 5896: 5892: 5890: 5889: 5885: 5884: 5880: 5876: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5867: 5865: 5864: 5860: 5858: 5857: 5853: 5852: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5831: 5829: 5828: 5824: 5822: 5821: 5820:Yoga Vasistha 5817: 5815: 5814: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5803: 5801: 5800: 5796: 5794: 5793: 5789: 5787: 5786: 5785:Natya Shastra 5782: 5780: 5779: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5768: 5766: 5765: 5761: 5759: 5758: 5754: 5752: 5751: 5747: 5745: 5744: 5740: 5738: 5737: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5726: 5724: 5723: 5722:Brahma Sutras 5719: 5717: 5716: 5712: 5710: 5709: 5705: 5703: 5702: 5698: 5696: 5695: 5691: 5690: 5686: 5682: 5678: 5674: 5673: 5670: 5669: 5668:Sthapatyaveda 5665: 5663: 5662: 5661:Gandharvaveda 5658: 5656: 5655: 5651: 5649: 5648: 5644: 5643: 5639: 5635: 5634: 5631: 5630: 5626: 5624: 5623: 5622:Varaha Purana 5619: 5617: 5616: 5615:Skanda Purana 5612: 5610: 5609: 5605: 5603: 5602: 5598: 5596: 5595: 5591: 5589: 5588: 5584: 5582: 5581: 5577: 5575: 5574: 5570: 5568: 5567: 5563: 5561: 5560: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5552:Brahma Purana 5549: 5547: 5546: 5545:Garuda Purana 5542: 5540: 5539: 5538:Matsya Purana 5535: 5533: 5532: 5531:Vāmana Purana 5528: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5514: 5512: 5511: 5507: 5505: 5504: 5503:Vishnu Purana 5500: 5499: 5495: 5490: 5486: 5485: 5482: 5481: 5477: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5469: 5465: 5461: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5451: 5449: 5448: 5447:Bhagavad Gita 5444: 5443: 5439: 5435: 5434: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5393: 5390: 5389: 5385: 5383: 5382: 5378: 5376: 5375: 5371: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5363: 5360: 5359: 5355: 5353: 5352: 5348: 5347: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5337: 5336: 5332: 5330: 5329: 5325: 5323: 5322: 5318: 5316: 5315: 5311: 5309: 5308: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5297: 5296: 5293: 5290: 5289: 5286: 5285: 5281: 5279: 5278: 5274: 5273: 5270: 5267: 5266: 5262: 5258: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5228: 5225: 5224: 5220: 5218: 5217: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5206: 5204: 5203: 5199: 5198: 5194: 5190: 5189: 5186: 5183: 5182: 5178: 5174: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5142: 5139: 5134: 5133: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 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1967: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1934: 1928: 1924: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1906: 1902: 1897: 1894: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1880: 1876: 1871: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1854: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1840: 1837: 1836: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1809: 1805: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1794: 1788: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1749: 1747: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1716:is typically 1715: 1711: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1683: 1681: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1614:symbol, with 1613: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1574: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1539: 1535: 1534:monogrammatic 1531: 1530: 1525: 1521: 1520:Brahmi script 1517: 1512: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1456: 1442: 1438: 1433: 1431: 1425: 1422: 1417: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1380: 1368: 1361:DEVANAGARI OM 1352: 1346: 1341: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1311: 1299: 1295: 1292: 1288: 1279: 1274: 1272: 1271:Arabic script 1268: 1261: 1258: 1254: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1236: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1205: 1204: 1198: 1194: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1172: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1140: 1139: 1133: 1122: 1117: 1106: 1101: 1090: 1086: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1012: 1009: 1008:[oːm] 1003: 998: 994: 990: 989: 984: 980: 975: 973: 968: 964: 960: 956: 953: 949: 944: 939: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 911: 907: 906: 901: 897: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 859: 856: 852: 847: 844: 839: 834: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 808: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 757:Pronunciation 754: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 683: 680:The syllable 678: 676: 672: 667: 663: 659: 654: 652: 648: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 615: 605: 601: 598:introductory 597: 593: 583: 573: 563: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 534: 519: 515: 511: 509: 504: 503: 495: 493: 492: 486: 483: 479: 469: 467: 462: 457: 453: 449: 445: 435: 433: 432: 426: 425: 423: 419: 415: 405: 403: 391: 389: 384: 381: 371: 369: 364: 363: 362: 360: 357:The syllable 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 333:The syllable 331: 329: 325: 322:in Hinduism, 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 296: 291: 290: 285: 284: 279: 275: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 239: 235: 233: 228: 224: 220: 215: 209: 200: 193: 184: 183: 178: 177: 168: 164: 160: 158: 141: 137: 136: 130: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 107: 101: 94: 93: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71: 66: 58: 54: 47: 43: 40: 36: 32: 28: 24: 19: 20534:Jain mantras 20519:Sikh symbols 20514:Jain symbols 20473: 20461:from Commons 20456: 20439: 20418: 20340:Sacred trees 20121:Other topics 20094:Hola Mohalla 19923:Ilahi Bakhsh 19783:Diwan Mulraj 19773:Pratap Singh 19730:Zorawar Fort 19385:2nd Anandpur 19380:1st Anandpur 19338:Duleep Singh 19313:Kharak Singh 19308:Ranjit Singh 19201:Mazhabi Sikh 19060:South Africa 18828:Kesgarh Qila 18774:Janam Asthan 18756:Architecture 18701:Dasam Granth 18668:Charhdi Kala 18548:Prohibitions 18489:Guru Har Rai 18474:Guru Ram Das 18245: 18224:Samavasarana 18214:Śalākāpuruṣa 17822:John E. Cort 17733:Ashtamangala 17728:Siddhachakra 17665:Kasayapahuda 17632:Pratikramana 17540:Sthānakavāsī 17298:Anekāntavāda 17294:Jaina logic 17288:Kevala Jñāna 17283:Epistemology 17120:Bodhisattvas 17040:Christianity 17035:Baháʼí Faith 16900:Dharmachakra 16890:Prayer wheel 16880:Prayer beads 16648:Architecture 16527:969 Movement 16311:Saudi Arabia 16289:Central Asia 16282:South Africa 16104: 16087: 16020:Panchen Lama 15925:Buddhapālita 15521:Satipatthana 15516:Mindful Yoga 15429:Recollection 15343:Brahmavihara 15214:Japanese Zen 15209:Chinese Chan 15169:Animal realm 14976:Key concepts 14798:Bodhisattvas 14610:Three Jewels 14458:Architecture 14061:Brahmacharya 14003:Samavartanam 13968:Annaprashana 13834: 13737: 13538: 13492:Dharmaśāstra 13482:Arthashastra 13317:Maitrayaniya 13149: 13142: 13135: 13057:Brahmacharya 12975: 12860:– via 12854: 12827: 12823: 12807: 12767: 12763: 12744: 12740: 12736: 12703: 12699: 12663: 12658: 12635: 12595: 12591: 12579:Bibliography 12565: 12553:. Retrieved 12549:the original 12538: 12505: 12499: 12466: 12460: 12448:. Retrieved 12442: 12435: 12423:. Retrieved 12418:Liber Samekh 12417: 12410: 12401: 12397: 12391: 12372: 12344: 12325:17 September 12323:. Retrieved 12317: 12288: 12271: 12252: 12233:23 September 12231:. Retrieved 12216: 12185: 12179: 12160: 12154: 12145: 12141: 12129: 12117: 12105:. Retrieved 12071: 12043: 12011: 12004: 11984: 11977: 11965:. Retrieved 11961: 11951: 11926: 11918: 11899: 11893: 11881:. Retrieved 11872: 11860:. Retrieved 11856: 11847: 11827: 11817: 11805:. Retrieved 11795: 11785: 11774: 11745: 11738: 11729: 11720: 11710: 11677: 11670: 11658:. Retrieved 11653: 11644: 11625: 11619: 11600: 11594: 11584: 11577: 11558: 11552: 11542: 11536: 11516: 11506: 11487: 11462:Mukundananda 11456: 11437: 11419: 11410: 11377: 11373: 11363: 11355: 11343: 11331: 11312: 11306: 11286: 11279: 11269: 11262: 11254: 11242: 11225: 11212: 11202: 11166: 11142: 11134: 11114: 11109: 11096: 11088: 11080: 11065:Paul Deussen 11060: 11044: 11037: 11028: 11022: 11003: 10997: 10985: 10977: 10969: 10961: 10951: 10920: 10895: 10878: 10870: 10858: 10850: 10838: 10830: 10818: 10810: 10790: 10758: 10742: 10718: 10700: 10677: 10669: 10650: 10644: 10625: 10619: 10605: 10593:. Retrieved 10584: 10572:. Retrieved 10563: 10547: 10542: 10522: 10517: 10504: 10498: 10485: 10476: 10459: 10455: 10449: 10437:the original 10428: 10421: 10415:Google Books 10410:The Swastika 10408: 10377: 10373: 10364: 10355: 10351: 10341: 10331: 10326: 10317: 10313: 10300: 10290: 10285: 10267: 10262: 10246: 10241: 10223: 10218: 10208: 10184: 10174: 10163: 10147: 10142: 10126: 10121: 10105: 10088: 10079: 10049:. New York. 10046: 10040: 10023: 10019: 9995:Max Muller, 9991: 9975: 9970: 9962: 9954: 9938: 9933: 9917: 9912: 9896: 9891: 9875: 9870: 9862: 9853: 9833: 9826: 9810: 9791: 9783: 9767: 9762: 9746: 9741: 9725: 9701: 9665: 9637: 9611: 9575: 9547: 9531: 9522: 9502: 9476: 9448: 9406: 9377: 9349: 9339: 9330: 9322: 9314: 9309: 9294: 9285: 9271: 9266:of the Vedas 9264:three worlds 9258: 9246: 9240:fire rituals 9234: 9225: 9219:chandrabindu 9204: 9199: 9185: 9174: 9157: 9144: 9127: 9110: 9097: 9061: 9057: 9055: 9052:Pranava yoga 9035: 9016: 9014: 9002: 8998:Liber Samekh 8996: 8992:Gnostic Mass 8990: 8982: 8970: 8965:to form the 8962: 8954: 8943: 8933: 8923: 8919: 8917: 8900: 8894: 8884: 8880: 8874: 8866: 8865: 8858: 8850: 8846: 8842: 8838: 8828: 8820: 8808: 8807: 8800: 8796: 8794: 8790:monotheistic 8785: 8781: 8777: 8773: 8749: 8748: 8739: 8713: 8698: 8683: 8667: 8648: 8626: 8619: 8612:temple gates 8606: 8602:'un' shape") 8588: 8575: 8571: 8559: 8547: 8537: 8521: 8517: 8504:a-un no naka 8490: 8470: 8466: 8464: 8460:Christianity 8445: 8409: 8387: 8371: 8370: 8368: 8357: 8337: 8322: 8307: 8298: 8291: 8265: 8259: 8253: 8246:sacred lotus 8237: 8184: 8178: 8173: 8172: 8154: 8127: 8114: 8101: 8084: 8080: 8072: 8066: 8044: 8024: 8009: 7998: 7994: 7988: 7984: 7975:traditions, 7970: 7959: 7954: 7941: 7940:His word is 7933: 7922: 7916: 7914: 7899: 7872: 7862: 7854: 7846: 7841:of Brahma), 7834: 7822: 7821:traditions, 7812: 7801:, the Lord, 7790: 7786: 7782: 7778: 7770:Shiva Purana 7768: 7762: 7745: 7722: 7718: 7712: 7704: 7696: 7688: 7680: 7674: 7670: 7664: 7659: 7649: 7643: 7610: 7608: 7602: 7598: 7596: 7564: 7562: 7560: 7550: 7546: 7540: 7534: 7532: 7519:chandrabindu 7486: 7475: 7452: 7438: 7428: 7414: 7402: 7339: 7333: 7327: 7302: 7281: 7276: 7272: 7266: 7253: 7249: 7245: 7241: 7237: 7233: 7229: 7225: 7221: 7217: 7213: 7202: 7194: 7190: 7186: 7182: 7171: 7155: 7147: 7143: 7132: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7107: 7093: 7090:Adi Shankara 7088: 7069: 7048: 7041: 7037: 7031: 7008: 6989: 6985: 6981: 6979: 6974: 6971: 6889: 6885: 6881: 6854: 6849: 6845: 6841: 6837: 6833: 6829: 6823: 6800:seated upon 6760: 6721: 6716:Brahmacharin 6705: 6698: 6669:, who meets 6654: 6640: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6624: 6622: 6617: 6613: 6609: 6605: 6595: 6589: 6585: 6583: 6578: 6574: 6570: 6566: 6541: 6536: 6532: 6518: 6514: 6508: 6494: 6484: 6478: 6466: 6458: 6450: 6428: 6424: 6420: 6416: 6412: 6411: 6405: 6399: 6384: 6380: 6376: 6372: 6352: 6351: 6332: 6330: 6315: 6297:, and other 6286: 6280: 6203: / 6199: / 6195: / 6191: / 6189:and Buddhism 6187: / 6151:Architecture 6114:Other topics 6052: 6035: 6007:Four varnas: 6006: 5977: 5970: 5963: 5956: 5949: 5942: 5935: 5928: 5921: 5914: 5907: 5900: 5893: 5886: 5868: 5861: 5854: 5832: 5825: 5818: 5811: 5804: 5797: 5792:Panchatantra 5790: 5783: 5776: 5769: 5762: 5755: 5748: 5743:Nyāya Sūtras 5741: 5734: 5727: 5720: 5713: 5706: 5701:Artha Śastra 5699: 5692: 5666: 5659: 5652: 5645: 5627: 5620: 5613: 5608:Kūrma Purana 5606: 5601:Linga Purana 5599: 5594:Shiva Purana 5592: 5585: 5580:Padma Purana 5578: 5571: 5564: 5557: 5550: 5543: 5536: 5529: 5522: 5515: 5508: 5501: 5478: 5471: 5456:s (Hinduism) 5453: 5445: 5386: 5379: 5372: 5366:Atharvaveda: 5365: 5356: 5349: 5342: 5333: 5326: 5319: 5312: 5305: 5298: 5291: 5282: 5275: 5268: 5230: 5221: 5214: 5207: 5200: 5080:Shraddhanand 5055:Ravi Shankar 5035:R. D. Ranade 4896:Śyāma Śastri 4891:Swaminarayan 4851:Rupa Goswami 4761:Morya Gosavi 4721:Jiva Goswami 4626:Adi Shankara 4452:Pratyabhijña 4418: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4390: 4383: 4376: 4183:Samavartanam 4163:Vidyāraṃbhaṃ 4148:Annaprashana 4072:Dandiya Raas 4047:Mohiniyattam 3940:Nididhyāsana 3745:Epistemology 3677:Brahmacharya 3557:Ātman (self) 3520: 3464:Brahmacharya 3393:Saccidānanda 3387: 3345:Panchikarana 3221: 3154: 3145: / 3141:Other major 3065: 2999: 2998: 2953: 2894: 2245: 1958:Meitei Mayek 1743: 1729: 1713: 1707: 1703:Khmer Empire 1695:Angkor Borei 1684: 1669:King Rama IV 1659: 1630: 1624: 1616:epigraphical 1611: 1609: 1599: 1594:, including 1589:Tamil-Brahmi 1580: 1573:epigraphical 1564: 1554: 1537: 1527: 1515: 1513: 1487:followed by 1484: 1480: 1467:), while in 1464: 1454: 1440: 1434: 1427: 1423: 1416:[õː] 1398: 1394: 1387: 1381: 1328:chandrabindu 1300:, combining 1280: 1277: 1275: 1263: 1259: 1248:[õː] 1230: 1226: 1188: 1184: 1178: 1166: 1136: 1089:vowel letter 1080: 1072: 1055: 1049: 1037: 1002:[õː] 996: 986: 978: 976: 962: 958: 947: 937: 933: 903: 893: 884: 872: 868: 860: 850: 848: 843:[õː] 837: 828:nasalisation 819: 815: 811: 807:[oː] 789: 778: 774: 760: 746: 742: 738: 734: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 694: 681: 679: 665: 657: 655: 650: 636: 628: 624: 617:Asko Parpola 603: 581: 571: 561: 551: 547: 535: 532: 530: 505: 487: 481: 463: 443: 427: 417: 413: 399: 385: 379: 365: 358: 356: 342: 338: 334: 332: 300:Pranava yoga 293: 287: 282: 278:Vedic corpus 273: 272: 266:, and other 243: 236: 230: 218: 181: 180: 175: 174: 173: 154: 139: 133: 118: 110: 104: 90: 89:in temples ( 82: 68: 65:Tamil script 56: 38: 31: 18: 20441:Definitions 20378:Patna Sahib 20373:Hazur Sahib 19908:Hukma Singh 19823:Gulab Singh 19753:Dhian Singh 19725:Lahore Fort 19715:Multan Fort 19710:Jamrud Fort 19663:Qing Empire 19631:Adversaries 19617:Fauj-i-Khas 19294:Sikh Empire 19257:Sikh Empire 19235:Singh Sabha 19164:Nanakpanthi 19075:Switzerland 19065:South Korea 19025:New Zealand 19020:Netherlands 18891:Afghanistan 18721:Japji Sahib 18653:The Five Ks 18648:Vand Chhako 18613:Anand Karaj 18166:Rashtrakuta 18083:Jainism and 17982:Maharashtra 17940:Bundelkhand 17827:Paul Dundas 17700:Kalpa Sūtra 17695:Aptamimamsa 17580:Monasticism 17511:Murtipujaka 17493:Kanji Panth 17473:Taran Panth 17456:Mula Sangha 17310:Siddhashila 17243:Tirthankara 16965:Dharma talk 16794:Asalha Puja 16590:Eschatology 16393:Switzerland 16373:New Zealand 16301:Middle East 16210:Philippines 16130:Afghanistan 15935:Bodhidharma 15920:Buddhaghosa 15840:Householder 15750:Monasticism 15703:Bodhisattva 15558:Prostration 15511:Mindfulness 15439:Anapanasati 15422:Kammaṭṭhāna 15219:Korean Seon 15159:Asura realm 15154:Human realm 15094:Ten Fetters 15049:Parinirvana 14951:Uppalavanna 14916:Mahākaccana 14901:Mahākassapa 14833:Kṣitigarbha 14828:Ākāśagarbha 14725:Suddhodāna 14670:Four sights 14597:Foundations 14507:WikiProject 14379:Persecution 14367:Nationalism 14357:Iconography 14237:Ratha Yatra 14148:Janmashtami 14143:Rama Navami 14071:Vanaprastha 14022:Varnashrama 13998:Ritushuddhi 13983:Vidyarambha 13973:Chudakarana 13963:Nishkramana 13938:Garbhadhana 13579:Thirukkural 13574:Thiruppugal 13502:Nāradasmṛti 13465:Mahabharata 13243:Atharvaveda 13121:Vaisheshika 13008:Puruṣārthas 12851:Vivekanda. 12382:81-71563368 12281:"The Sikhs" 11935:, 191–192. 11626:The Purāṇas 11512:Muller, Max 11237:, pages 308 10947:Muller, Max 10456:Cryptologia 10269:The Om Mala 10026:: 195–214. 9821:, pp. 66–67 9736:, pages 1–4 9207:is written 9031:), but the 8924:anahad naad 8920:anahat naad 8813:name of God 8428:(including 8278:Bodhisattva 8260:In Tibetan 8240:written in 8236:The mantra 8052: 1840 8027:represents 8021:Mahalakshmi 8012:represents 7883:Other texts 7873:Adya Shakti 7851:Mahalakshmi 7799:Omkareshwar 7789:, and that 7676:Vayu Purana 7568:. I am the 7542:Mahabharata 7525:(holding a 7521:point, and 7491:Mahabharata 7469:, Sarga 117 7307:Upanishadic 7005:Shri Yantra 6886:dakshinagni 6830:Prapathakas 6790:Siddhidatri 6677:(Self) and 6666:Vājaśravasa 6594:(gods) and 6299:Hindu texts 6197:and Judaism 6193:and Sikhism 6161:Iconography 6086:Nationalism 6079:Persecution 5863:Shiva Stuti 5757:Yoga Sutras 5587:Agni Purana 5489:Other texts 5480:Mahabharata 5223:Atharvaveda 5120:Vivekananda 5045:Rama Tirtha 5040:Ramakrishna 5015:Nigamananda 5005:Mahesh Yogi 4881:Sripadaraja 4871:Siddheshwar 4766:Mukundarāja 4746:Madhusūdana 4736:Kanaka Dasa 4661:Chakradhara 4605:Yajnavalkya 4595:Vishvamitra 4464:Pancharatra 4362:Vaisheshika 4318:Ratha Yatra 4266:Janmashtami 4261:Rama Navami 4178:Ritushuddhi 4153:Chudakarana 4143:Nishkramana 4113:Garbhadhana 4082:Pandav Lila 3991:Bhakti yoga 3876:Prāyaścitta 3647:Niti śastra 3495:Bhakti yoga 3474:Vānaprastha 3289:Vishvakarma 3222:Post-Vedic: 3058:Vaishnavism 3000:Traditional 2863:Warang Citi 2669:Non-Brahmic 1843:Jain symbol 1622:countries. 1223:prodelision 1199:, with the 1135:), and the 877:archaically 824:assimilated 798:monophthong 786:vowel grade 268:Hindu texts 20544:Om mantras 20488:Categories 20475:Quotations 20358:Akal Takht 20298:In Fiction 20283:Ravidassia 20251:Dharamyudh 20174:Literature 20164:Panj Pyare 20104:Mela Maghi 19952:Foreigners 19913:Veer Singh 19888:Chandu Lal 19622:Fauj-i-Ain 19328:Sher Singh 19323:Chand Kaur 19179:Sewapanthi 18906:Bangladesh 18878:By country 18848:Pul Kanjri 18818:Fateh Burj 18731:Jaap Sahib 18716:Mul Mantar 18638:Kirat Karo 18623:Amrit Velā 18608:Naam Karan 18588:Sikh rites 18520:Philosophy 18479:Guru Arjan 18464:Guru Angad 18459:Guru Nanak 18345:Literature 18234:Samvatsari 17999:Tamil Nadu 17924:Jainism in 17743:Nandavarta 17690:Samayasāra 17642:Literature 17610:Kshamavani 17605:Paryushana 17568:Meditation 17563:Sallekhana 17503:Śvetāmbara 17424:Ratnatraya 17344:Gunasthana 17263:Philosophy 17082:Psychology 17062:Gnosticism 17050:Comparison 17045:Influences 17027:Comparison 16910:Bhavacakra 16868:Kushinagar 16843:Pilgrimage 16789:Māgha Pūjā 16744:Bodhi Tree 16560:Buddhology 16550:Abhidharma 16542:Philosophy 16475:Menander I 16343:Costa Rica 16294:Uzbekistan 16135:Bangladesh 16089:Dhammapada 16073:Pali Canon 16035:Ajahn Chah 16015:Dalai Lama 15915:Kumārajīva 15910:Vasubandhu 15885:The Buddha 15793:Zen master 15728:Sakadagami 15708:Buddhahood 15639:Pratimokṣa 15454:Shikantaza 15410:Meditation 15385:Deity yoga 15256:Madhyamaka 15149:Deva realm 15044:Mindstream 14994:Bodhicitta 14906:Aṅgulimāla 14773:Devadatta 14749:Yaśodharā 14652:The Buddha 14642:Middle Way 14208:Kumbh Mela 14176:Gudi Padwa 14121:Durga Puja 14106:Shivaratri 13978:Karnavedha 13958:Namakarana 13920:Tirthatana 13687:Dattatreya 13524:Subhashita 13497:Manusmriti 13374:Dhanurveda 13307:Taittiriya 13292:Kaushitaki 13279:Upanishads 13052:Aparigraha 12954:Philosophy 12862:Wikisource 12598:(1): 2–5. 12555:14 January 12148:(3). 2011. 11883:13 October 11247:Max Muller 11052:Wikisource 10988:, Part 2, 10982:Max Muller 10863:Max Muller 10843:Max Muller 10823:Max Muller 10783:Max Muller 10693:Max Muller 10537:, page 292 10507:. p.  10488:. p.  10137:, page 207 10084:Max Muller 9986:, page 435 9928:, page 245 9886:, page 522 9586:, page 318 9487:, page 482 9361:References 9304:, page 367 9297:, Part 2, 9291:Max Muller 9167:Aṣṭādhyāyī 9079:Bījamantra 9025:Devanagari 8911:Adi Granth 8855:Guru Nanak 8851:seed-force 8825:Upanishads 8766:Mul Mantar 8758:ਇੱਕ ਓਅੰਕਾਰ 8558:) and the 8473:breathing" 8426:diacritics 8398:Devanagari 8363:See also: 8057:See also: 8008:(Vishnu), 7911:Yoga Sutra 7758:Vijayawada 7727:initiation 7578:Yajur Veda 7576:, and the 7515:Maheshwari 7513:(could be 7386:Swargaloka 7352:. You are 7318:See also: 7205:as all of 7150:expressed. 6882:garhapatya 6814:Dattatreya 6784:(could be 6581:sings it. 6455:Upanishads 6442:Upanishads 6295:Upanishads 6037:Varna-less 5909:Tiruppukal 5870:Vayu Stuti 5834:Panchadasi 5827:Swara yoga 5715:Kama Sutra 5654:Dhanurveda 5314:Taittiriya 5292:Yajurveda: 5284:Kaushitaki 5261:Upanishads 5253:Upanishads 5177:Scriptures 5025:Prabhupada 4941:Vidyaranya 4826:Ram Charan 4801:Prabhākara 4716:Jayatīrtha 4671:Dadu Dayal 4666:Chāngadeva 4525:Bharadwaja 4515:Ashtavakra 4281:Kumbh Mela 4229:Durga Puja 4158:Karnavedha 4138:Nāmakaraṇa 4067:Yakshagana 3996:Karma yoga 3986:Jnana yoga 3981:Hatha yoga 3918:Meditation 3891:Tirthadana 3672:Aparigraha 3528:Paramātman 3513:Liberation 3505:Karma yoga 3500:Jnana yoga 3229:Dattatreya 3029:Traditions 2954:Historical 1839:Devanagari 1818:Devanagari 1797:Devanagari 1720:as either 1524:Common Era 1326:) and the 1298:Devanagari 1237:, with an 1077:Devanagari 1061:Devanagari 1020:South Asia 993:Hindustani 983:Upanishads 972:Arya Samaj 802:long vowel 792:, not the 662:Max Müller 614:Indologist 540:Upanishads 320:meditation 264:Upanishads 256:liberation 157:Indic text 109:featuring 46:Devanagari 20308:Criticism 20226:Ramananda 20081:Festivals 19818:Lal Singh 19813:Tej Singh 19690:of Poonch 19440:Jalalabad 19349:conflicts 19333:Jind Kaur 19174:Nirankari 19055:Singapore 18985:Indonesia 18921:Vancouver 18896:Australia 18688:Scripture 18643:Naam Japo 18570:Practices 18263:Sculpture 18199:Ekendriya 18060:Singapore 18045:Hong Kong 18025:Australia 17994:Rajasthan 17965:Karnataka 17877:Community 17862:Bal Patil 17817:Chandabai 17786:Pattavali 17738:Shrivatsa 17723:Jain flag 17600:Festivals 17556:Practices 17544:Terapanth 17531:Tristutik 17521:Kharatara 17483:Terapanth 17478:Bispanthi 17448:Digambara 17271:Five Vows 17248:Ganadhara 17150:Festivals 17130:Buddhists 17092:Theosophy 16895:Symbolism 16885:Hama yumi 16858:Bodh Gaya 16625:Socialism 16600:Evolution 16575:Economics 16413:Venezuela 16328:Australia 16323:Argentina 16247:Sri Lanka 16242:Singapore 16160:Indonesia 16122:Countries 16063:Tripiṭaka 16025:Ajahn Mun 15900:Nagarjuna 15895:Aśvaghoṣa 15778:Anagārika 15773:Śrāmaṇerī 15768:Śrāmaṇera 15763:Bhikkhunī 15723:Sotāpanna 15612:Passaddhi 15553:Offerings 15528:Nekkhamma 15405:Iddhipada 15325:Practices 15295:Theravada 15268:Vajrayana 15261:Yogachara 15231:Pure Land 15144:Six Paths 15131:Cosmology 14911:Anuruddha 14886:Sāriputta 14876:Kaundinya 14868:Disciples 14843:Vajrapāṇi 14695:Footprint 14660:Tathāgata 14431:Theosophy 14362:Mythology 14342:Criticism 14310:Etymology 14268:Svādhyāya 14167:New Year 14116:Navaratri 14088:Festivals 14066:Grihastha 14039:Kshatriya 14013:Antyeshti 13988:Upanayana 13953:Jatakarma 13943:Pumsavana 13930:Sanskaras 13895:Naivedhya 13849:Practices 13794:Mahavidya 13762:Saraswati 13749:Goddesses 13707:Kartikeya 13604:Athichudi 13559:Tirumurai 13412:Vyākaraṇa 13379:Natyaveda 13327:Chandogya 13252:Divisions 13233:Yajurveda 12836:0019-5499 12749:CiteSeerX 12728:170755544 12524:cite book 12485:cite book 11706:Patanjali 11402:233429885 11394:0018-2710 11356:upamantra 10595:17 August 10574:17 August 10396:0028-0836 10065:cite book 10032:2323-5209 9949:, page 67 9788:Jan Gonda 9647:1746-7527 9562:, page 54 9426:824698506 8979:polysemic 8938:reasons, 8830:Trailokya 8823:" in the 8621:Vajrapani 8524:lion-dogs 8465:The term 8406:conflated 8369:The term 8287:Ṣaḍākṣarī 8187:is often 8144:Upajjhaya 8106:quotes a 8081:A+A+A+U+M 8017:Radharani 7973:Krishnava 7918:Yogasutra 7662:Vaishnava 7574:Sāma Veda 7539:, in the 7517:) on the 7378:Chandrama 7324:Ganapatya 7242:Ubhayatva 7207:Knowledge 6958:intellect 6890:ahavaniya 6828:in sixth 6786:Vaishnavi 6661:Nachiketa 6608:(song of 6417:pratigara 6391:Brahmanas 6367:Samhita ( 6211:Criticism 6205:and Islam 6166:Mythology 6019:Kshatriya 5951:Athichudi 5888:Tirumurai 5806:Tirumurai 5415:Vyākaraṇa 5351:Chandogya 5343:Samaveda: 5231:Divisions 5209:Yajurveda 5169:Ātmatuṣṭi 5125:Yogananda 5100:Trailanga 5095:Sivananda 4960:Aurobindo 4946:Vyasaraja 4911:Tyagaraja 4861:Sankardev 4831:Ramananda 4726:Jñāneśvar 4701:Harivansh 4686:Gaudapada 4651:Chaitanya 4590:Vashistha 4560:Patanjali 4540:Jamadagni 4459:Vaishnava 4447:Pashupata 4224:Navaratri 4201:Festivals 4168:Upanayana 4133:Jatakarma 4118:Pumsavana 4037:Kuchipudi 4032:Kathakali 4001:Rāja yoga 3935:Samādhāna 3816:Prarthana 3790:Practices 3717:Svādhyāya 3321:Mythology 3316:Cosmology 3309:Worldview 3254:Kartikeya 3185:Prajapati 3124:Saraswati 2795:Mongolian 2648:(Khomut) 2569:Tai Lanna 2527:Malayalam 2355:(Homkar) 2231:Zanabazar 2044:ʼPhags-pa 1548:𑀑 1477:Malayalam 1377:OM SYMBOL 1374:🕉 977:However, 912:of three 900:Brahmanas 875:is often 858:diphthong 822:is often 781:" is the 753:from it. 621:Dravidian 283:Samavedic 208:romanized 79:Singapore 20402:Category 20332:Gurmukhī 20323:Punjabis 20266:Hinduism 20194:Politics 20154:Waheguru 20149:Ik Onkar 20111:Vaisakhi 20038:Treaties 19420:Sadhaura 19390:Chamkaur 19347:Military 19189:Ramraiya 19159:Namdhari 19100:Scotland 19080:Thailand 19040:Pakistan 19010:Malaysia 18886:Diaspora 18764:Gurdwara 18439:Glossary 18355:Scholars 18333:Navboxes 18192:Timeline 18141:Ikshvaku 18126:Chalukya 18095:Hinduism 18090:Buddhism 18055:Pakistan 18013:Overseas 17800:Scholars 17781:Kshullak 17764:Ascetics 17755:Swastika 17573:Sāmāyika 17488:Yapaniya 17439:Branches 17168:Category 17097:Violence 17067:Hinduism 17015:Sanskrit 16970:Hinayana 16955:Amitābha 16915:Swastika 16784:Uposatha 16774:Holidays 16759:Calendar 16605:Humanism 16443:Kanishka 16433:Timeline 16257:Thailand 16225:Kalmykia 16220:Buryatia 16205:Pakistan 16190:Mongolia 16185:Maldives 16180:Malaysia 16145:Cambodia 16010:Shamarpa 16005:Nichiren 15955:Xuanzang 15890:Nagasena 15808:Rinpoche 15538:Pāramitā 15380:Devotion 15300:Navayana 15288:Dzogchen 15251:Nichiren 15199:Mahayana 15191:Branches 15069:Saṅkhāra 14818:Mañjuśrī 14775:(cousin) 14767:(cousin) 14735:(mother) 14727:(father) 14715:Miracles 14665:Birthday 14582:Glossary 14555:Buddhism 14487:Category 14438:Glossary 14406:Buddhism 14372:Hindutva 14332:Calendar 14213:Haridwar 14191:Vaisakhi 14186:Puthandu 14076:Sannyasa 13993:Keshanta 13824:Shashthi 13660:Trimurti 13487:Nitisara 13460:Ramayana 13455:Itihasas 13427:Jyotisha 13369:Ayurveda 13361:Upavedas 13342:Mandukya 13287:Aitareya 13269:Aranyaka 13264:Brahmana 13238:Samaveda 13163:Charvaka 12963:Concepts 12944:Timeline 12936:Glossary 12919:Hinduism 12792:20292351 12784:24845107 12720:25189337 12656:(1999). 12634:(1987). 12624:20948894 12404:(1): 56. 12279:(2002). 12122:Daijirin 12107:14 April 12042:(2007). 11967:17 April 11862:4 August 11825:(2005). 11708:(1912). 11464:(2014). 10907:, page 8 10676:(1893), 10484:(1909). 9809:(2010), 9790:(1963), 9757:, p. 248 9068:See also 8948:Thelemic 8942:adapted 8907:—  8835:creation 8809:Ik Onkar 8782:Ik Onkar 8776:") and " 8750:Ik Onkar 8740:Ik Onkar 8731:Ik Onkar 8430:anusvara 8270:dharanis 8262:Buddhism 8169:Buddhism 8136:Ashariri 8003:Bhagavan 7956:Johnston 7948:—  7859:Mahakali 7815:thealogy 7777:and the 7750:trishula 7685:Trimurti 7632:—  7583:—  7570:Ṛig Veda 7527:trishula 7464:—  7458:brahmana 7448:Adhvaryu 7421:Ramayana 7411:Ramayana 7391:—  7230:Adimatva 7100:(Self). 7082:—  7038:Mundakam 6818:Trimurti 6806:Harihara 6739:—  6571:Adhvaryu 6434:—  6307:sanskara 6283:Hinduism 6224:Glossary 6156:Calendar 6091:Hindutva 6014:Brahmana 5685:samhitas 5677:Shastras 5647:Ayurveda 5638:Upavedas 5473:Ramayana 5464:Itihasas 5430:Jyotisha 5397:Vedangas 5381:Mandukya 5277:Aitareya 5269:Rigveda: 5248:Aranyaka 5243:Brahmana 5216:Samaveda 4931:Valluvar 4926:Vallabha 4906:Tulsidas 4836:Ramanuja 4786:Nayanars 4771:Namadeva 4613:Medieval 4555:Kashyapa 4471:Charvaka 4442:Kapalika 4306:Puthandu 4296:Vaisakhi 4193:Antyesti 4173:Keshanta 4097:Adimurai 4092:Silambam 4057:Sattriya 4042:Manipuri 3727:Mitahara 3707:Santosha 3667:Achourya 3479:Sannyasa 3469:Gṛhastha 3328:Ontology 3302:Concepts 3090:Trimurti 3053:Smartism 3048:Shaktism 3043:Shaivism 2917:Hinduism 2909:a series 2907:Part of 2886:Hinduism 2870:‎ 2799:Ali Gali 2760:Katakana 2679:Unicode 2396:Javanese 2269:Balinese 2260:Unicode 2238:‎ 2216:‎ 2147:‎ 2065:‎ 2058:Pracalit 1987:‎ 1922:‎ 1893:Ik Onkar 1889:Gurmukhi 1867:Ik Onkar 1863:Gurmukhi 1767:Unicode 1660:sak yant 1655:Thailand 1651:Cambodia 1529:swastika 1490:anusvāra 1294:ligature 1241:anusvāra 1219:Sanskrit 1214:avagraha 1203:avagraha 1173:, where 1046:Nataraja 1034:Nataraja 985:without 952:overlong 940:undergo 919:trimātra 881:phonemes 731:Samaveda 691:Brahmana 689:and the 687:Aranyaka 600:particle 544:Sanskrit 514:ligature 508:Ekākṣara 478:Samaveda 431:Ik Oṅkār 324:Buddhism 308:Buddhism 304:Hinduism 295:samskara 227:Hinduism 199:Sanskrit 115:peacocks 70:trishula 42:ligature 20539:Thelema 20394:Outline 20318:History 20261:Jainism 20134:Culture 20129:History 19746:Natives 19688:Sudhans 19435:Lohgarh 19415:Sirhind 19405:Sonepat 19400:Muktsar 19184:Nirmala 19095:England 18953:Germany 18943:Finland 18933:Denmark 18911:Belgium 18901:Austria 18726:Chaupai 18711:Gurbani 18673:Dasvand 18443:History 18430:Sikhism 18365:America 18360:Temples 18209:Pratima 18187:History 18180:Related 18171:Santara 18151:Kalinga 18146:Kadamba 18136:Hoysala 18105:Sikhism 18030:Belgium 17960:Haryana 17955:Gujarat 17885:Śrāvaka 17791:Acharya 17715:Symbols 17669:Mantra 17622:Upadhan 17595:Rituals 17590:Fasting 17429:Kashaya 17419:Saṃsāra 17398:Nirjara 17393:Samvara 17364:Pudgala 17253:Arihant 17145:Temples 17125:Buddhas 17087:Science 17077:Judaism 17072:Jainism 16990:Lineage 16950:Abhijñā 16920:Thangka 16863:Sarnath 16848:Lumbini 16769:Funeral 16764:Cuisine 16640:Culture 16615:Reality 16565:Creator 16555:Atomism 16425:History 16398:Ukraine 16358:Germany 16277:Senegal 16267:Vietnam 16195:Myanmar 15995:Shinran 15985:Karmapa 15960:Shandao 15930:Dignāga 15855:Śrāvaka 15835:Donchee 15830:Kappiya 15788:Sayadaw 15758:Bhikkhu 15733:Anāgāmi 15690:Nirvana 15656:Samadhi 15543:Paritta 15484:Tonglen 15479:Mandala 15434:Smarana 15415:Mantras 15363:Upekkha 15333:Bhavana 15283:Shingon 15236:Tiantai 15089:Tathātā 15079:Śūnyatā 15074:Skandha 15064:Saṃsāra 15059:Rebirth 15034:Kleshas 15024:Indriya 14926:Subhūti 14811:Guanyin 14765:Ānanda 14757:Rāhula 14637:Nirvana 14577:Outline 14476:Outline 14426:Sikhism 14421:Judaism 14416:Jainism 14297:Related 14273:Namaste 14126:Ramlila 14056:Ashrama 14044:Vaishya 14034:Brahmin 13857:Worship 13809:Rukmini 13799:Matrika 13772:Parvati 13767:Lakshmi 13757:Tridevi 13712:Krishna 13697:Hanuman 13692:Ganesha 13643:Deities 13529:Tantras 13519:Stotras 13472:Puranas 13417:Nirukta 13407:Chandas 13402:Shiksha 13394:Vedanga 13347:Prashna 13337:Mundaka 13259:Samhita 13228:Rigveda 13159:Nāstika 13144:Advaita 13131:Vedanta 13126:Mīmāṃsā 13106:Samkhya 13094:Schools 13082:Akrodha 13001:Saṃsāra 12981:Ishvara 12971:Brahman 12844:8582759 12615:2952121 12287:(ed.). 10949:(ed.). 10404:4114094 10336:, 108f. 9033:Tibetan 8987:magical 8946:into a 8930:Thelema 8817:Gurbani 8754:Punjabi 8744:Sikhism 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Index

Aum (disambiguation)
Om (disambiguation)

ligature
Devanagari

Tamil script
trishula
Sri Veeramakaliamman Temple
Singapore
icon
mandirs

rangoli
peacocks
Indic religions

rakhi
Indic text
rendering support
question marks or boxes
listen
Sanskrit
romanized
mantra
Hinduism
Ātman
Brahman
Vedic
soteriological

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