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the east, the Maji
Mountains, the Sharum, and Sai plains to the north and west, and the Illibai plains and Dirga Hills to the south. There are three hot springs, and the park is crossed by some rivers, all of which drain into the Omo. The Mui River crosses the middle of the park before joining the Omo River. Much of the park is at 800m but the southern part by the Neruze River drops to 450 m. The highest peak of Maji Mountains which is located within the park is 1,541 m above sea level.
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Omo
National Park is located on the west bank of the Omo River in the lower Omo Valley. The park is 140 km long, stretching from the Neruze River in the south to the Sharum plain in the north, and up to 60 km wide where the Park Headquarters are situated. Major land features include the Omo River on
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In
October 2008, African Parks announced they were giving up the management of the Omo National Park and leaving Ethiopia. AP stated that sustainable management of the Ethiopian parks is incompatible with 'the irresponsible way of living of some of the ethnic groups. The organization has trouble
605:
Gil-Romera, Graciela & Turton, David & Sevilla-Callejo, Miguel. (2011). Landscape change in the lower Omo valley, southwestern
Ethiopia: Burning patterns and woody encroachment in the savanna. Journal of Eastern African Studies. 5. 108-128. 10.1080/17531055.2011.544550.
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Abebe Armaw & Mikias Biazen Molla | Michael
Hardman (Reviewing editor) (2022) Assessing the trend and magnitude of land cover dynamics and its major driving forces in Omo National Park, Southern Ethiopia, Cogent Social Sciences, 8:1, DOI:
550:
are reported in danger of displacement and/or denial of access to their traditional grazing and agricultural land. This follows the demarcation of the Park boundaries in
November 2005, and the recent management takeover of the park by
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announced on 3 October 2006 that US$ 1 million had been allocated to construct "roads and recreational centers as well as various communication facilities" with the intent to attract more visitors.
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within the park and little support for travelers. It was reported in 1999 that none of the tourist agencies within or outside
Ethiopia would arrange tours in the park. The
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The vegetation of Omo
National Park is mostly open savannah, thickets, and riverine woodland that lies near the western banks of the Omo River. Species include
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Carr, Claudia. (1998). Patterns of
Vegetation along the Omo River in Southwest Ethiopia. Plant Ecology. 135. 135-163. 10.1023/A:1009704427916.
994:
650:
Renaud, Pierre-Cyril. "Omo
National Park Report for the Wet Season Aerial Survey." African Elephant Database, African Parks Conservation,
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Renaud, Pierre-Cyril. "Omo National Park Report for the Wet Season Aerial Survey." African Elephant Database, African Parks Conservation,
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https://africanelephantdatabase.org/system/population_submission_attachments/files/000/000/013/original/svyFEETOMO2007AS.pdf
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https://africanelephantdatabase.org/system/population_submission_attachments/files/000/000/013/original/svyFEETOMO2007AS.pdf
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There are reports that these tribal peoples have been coerced into signing documents they could not read by Park officials.
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dealing with the indigenous population trying to continue its traditional way of life within the park borders.
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The park offers excellent opportunities to view wildlife with 73 species of mammals and 312 species of birds.
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637:"Omo National Park Bird Checklist - Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World." Avibase,
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672:. Ethiopian Wildlife & Natural History Society. p. 79-80. Archived from
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Anthropologist David Turton's comments on the Mursi and the Omo Park situation
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Protected areas of Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region
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African Parks reorganizing Omo National Park with over 1mln USD
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The Nordic Africa Institute website (accessed 29 January 2008)
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describes Omo National Park as "Ethiopia's most remote park."
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187:, this park is not easily reachable; the Lonely Planet guide
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Omo River located in the eastern part of Omo National Park
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Omo People in danger of denial of access or displacement
312:. Other mammals that are elusively rare to find include
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https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?region=ETsn04
769:"Why African Parks Network is pulling out of Ethiopia"
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was recently built near the park headquarters on the
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Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region
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Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region
586:, third edition (n.p.: Lonely Planet, 2006), p. 211
480:The lower reaches of the Omo river were declared a
748:Native Solutions to Conservation Refugees website
501:, which have been dated circa 195,000 years old.
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1005:Somali Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets
824:National parks and protected areas of Ethiopia
666:A Glimpse at Biodiversity Hotspots of Ethiopia
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272:Omo National Park is home to large herds of
179:and the Tama Wildlife Reserve. Although an
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582:Matt Philips and Jean-Bernard Carillet,
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949:Senkelle Swayne's Hartebeest Sanctuary
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487:in 1980, after the discovery (in the
388:Bird species of this park consist of
146:4,068 km (1,571 sq mi)
939:Kuni-Muktar Mountain Nyala Sanctuary
995:Protected areas established in 1980
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444:Omo national park is also home to
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922:Wildlife reserves and sanctuaries
788:Omo National Park Avibase Website
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380:also live within forested areas.
1010:Important Bird Areas of Ethiopia
163:founded in 1980. Located in the
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1000:1980 establishments in Ethiopia
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718:(WIC, accessed 6 October 2006)
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1015:South Ethiopia Regional State
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944:Mille-Serdo Wildlife Reserve
458:Black-necked spitting cobras
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690:"Local History in Ethiopia"
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985:National parks of Ethiopia
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954:Yabelo Wildlife Sanctuary
929:Babile Elephant Sanctuary
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454:African spurred tortoises
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16:National park in Ethiopia
728:African Parks Foundation
520:Walta Information Center
491:) of the earliest known
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175:; across the Omo is the
167:on the west bank of the
934:Chelbi Wildlife Reserve
368:. Primates such as the
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526:Park management issues
516:tourist infrastructure
514:There is virtually no
510:Visitors Accommodation
472:that are common here.
566:Sugar Cane Plantation
223:Melanodiscus oblongus
980:Omo River (Ethiopia)
584:Ethiopia and Eritrea
489:Omo Kibish Formation
189:Ethiopia and Eritrea
73:Location in Ethiopia
485:World Heritage Site
462:Rhombic Night Adder
436:also thrived here.
253:Ziziphus mauritiana
229:Celtis integrifolia
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744:2006-12-07 at the
714:2007-03-10 at the
695:2011-05-28 at the
294:Lelwel hartebeests
177:Mago National Park
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868:Chebera Churchura
378:De Brazza monkeys
334:African wild dogs
153:Omo National Park
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96:Nearest city
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975:IUCN Category II
908:Simien Mountains
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370:Mantled guerezas
358:black rhinoceros
310:Grant's gazelles
247:Acacia mellifera
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127:6.000°N 35.833°E
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679:on 2012-04-16.
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553:African Parks
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505:Conservation
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440:Herpetofauna
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286:beisa oryxes
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422:woodpeckers
414:kingfishers
410:honeyguides
173:Addis Ababa
130: /
106:Coordinates
969:Categories
571:References
540:Nyangatom
390:ostriches
314:elephants
306:reedbucks
302:bushbucks
195:Geography
185:Mui River
169:Omo River
898:Nechisar
878:Gambella
742:Archived
712:Archived
693:Archived
384:Avifauna
366:warthogs
338:giraffes
330:bushpigs
326:cheetahs
322:leopards
298:dik-diks
274:buffalos
181:airstrip
161:Ethiopia
90:Ethiopia
82:Location
873:Didessa
843:Alitash
476:Geology
434:weavers
430:shrikes
426:parrots
406:barbets
118:35°50′E
863:Borena
546:, and
482:UNESCO
468:, and
432:, and
402:herons
398:egrets
394:eagles
376:, and
364:, and
354:hyenas
342:oribis
308:, and
290:tiangs
282:elands
278:zebras
268:Mammal
250:, and
853:Awash
677:(PDF)
670:(PDF)
548:Me'en
532:Mursi
318:lions
260:Fauna
204:Flora
155:is a
115:6°0′N
100:Jinka
893:Maze
888:Mago
544:Dizi
536:Suri
530:The
143:Area
31:II (
903:Omo
495:of
159:in
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