743:
2263:
49:
2914:
685:
Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. The ancestors did not die but were seen to have "disappeared" and become orishas. Some orishas based on historical figures are confined to
661:
Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more – an innumerable number". Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas.
589:
as human on Earth. Irunmole took upon a human identity and lived as ordinary humans in the physical world, but because they had their origin in the divine, they had great wisdom and power at the moment of their creation.
723:, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the Sun. Without the Sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Ase is sometimes associated with
734:. Axé in this context is used as a greeting or farewell, in songs and as a form of praise. Saying that someone "has axé" in capoeira is complimenting their energy, fighting spirit, and attitude.
479:
769:"bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition.
699:
is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and
2611:
Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross
Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". In
2739:
727:, the messenger orisha. For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors.
486:
2928:
3187:
2386:
2732:
2491:
2268:
3579:
2669:
2655:
2641:
2627:
2592:
2571:
2544:
2530:
2462:
2426:
2398:
742:
2725:
345:
3554:
3549:
2992:
2772:
765:"cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as
2838:
472:
3057:
2262:
3584:
3564:
3559:
625:, among others. The concept of òrìṣà is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the
2748:
670:
Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's
511:
3180:
2613:
Orisa Yoruba God and
Spiritual Identity in Africa and the Diaspora, edited by Toyin Falola, Ann Genova
3152:
48:
561:
According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator,
3574:
2863:
30:
686:
worship in their families or towns of origin; others are venerated across wider geographic areas.
3569:
297:
20:
16:
Spirit that reflects one of the manifestations of
Olodumare (God) in the Yoruba religious system
3421:
3265:
2688:
2297:
2282:
674:. Ori literally means the head, but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the
192:
57:
2955:
2843:
2831:
3173:
3037:
598:
3242:
2676:
Animal
Sacrifice and Religious Freedom: Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah
250:
240:
8:
3079:
2799:
2454:
535:
2767:
761:
The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as
703:, as well as a concept of spiritual growth. Orìṣà devotees strive to obtain Ase through
3099:
2893:
2480:
312:
3411:
2794:
3111:
2883:
2782:
2665:
2651:
2637:
2623:
2588:
2567:
2540:
2526:
2487:
2458:
2422:
2394:
2350:
3385:
2821:
2804:
910:
610:
355:
2853:
2307:
1583:
711:, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner
3466:
317:
3544:
3461:
3416:
3406:
3390:
3375:
3196:
3123:
2967:
2868:
2447:
2238:
2210:
2182:
2156:
2128:
2100:
2072:
2044:
2014:
1986:
1956:
1928:
1920:
Wisdom, Knowledge, Ifa
Divination, Philosophy, Fate, Destiny, Prophecy, Babalawo
1898:
1870:
1844:
1816:
1788:
1760:
1732:
1706:
1678:
1650:
1622:
1596:
1568:
1540:
1514:
1488:
1462:
1434:
1408:
1380:
1352:
1324:
1296:
1270:
1244:
1218:
1192:
1164:
1138:
1110:
1084:
1058:
1032:
1006:
978:
949:
923:
895:
867:
841:
813:
747:
708:
614:
570:
527:
507:
397:
385:
112:
38:
2858:
3523:
3223:
3089:
2977:
2960:
2888:
2549:
2391:
Then We'll Sing a New Song: African
Influences on America's Religious Landscape
1555:
514:
that derive from it, such as
Haitian Vaudou, Cuban, Dominican and Puerto Rican
459:
379:
322:
74:
3165:
2087:
3538:
3300:
3140:
3067:
2948:
2933:
2826:
2717:
2559:
2233:
2205:
2177:
2151:
2123:
2095:
2067:
2039:
2009:
1981:
1951:
1923:
1893:
1865:
1839:
1811:
1783:
1755:
1727:
1701:
1673:
1645:
1617:
1591:
1563:
1535:
1509:
1483:
1457:
1429:
1403:
1375:
1347:
1319:
1291:
1265:
1239:
1213:
1187:
1159:
1133:
1105:
1079:
1053:
1027:
1001:
972:
944:
918:
890:
862:
836:
808:
800:
720:
602:
327:
97:
3487:
3280:
3275:
3270:
2972:
2777:
1943:
1914:
1747:
1125:
695:
555:
260:
197:
182:
157:
152:
2789:
2326:
519:
351:
3518:
3492:
3320:
3285:
3062:
3022:
3002:
1831:
626:
426:
230:
187:
177:
172:
3380:
2878:
2482:
The
Trickster in West Africa: A Study of Mythic Irony and Sacred Delight
606:
515:
373:
3497:
3340:
3335:
3325:
3305:
3012:
2913:
2246:
2218:
2190:
2164:
2136:
2108:
2080:
2052:
2022:
1994:
1964:
1936:
1906:
1878:
1852:
1824:
1803:
1796:
1768:
1740:
1714:
1686:
1658:
1630:
1604:
1576:
1548:
1522:
1496:
1470:
1442:
1416:
1388:
1360:
1332:
1304:
1278:
1252:
1226:
1200:
1179:
1172:
1146:
1118:
1092:
1066:
1040:
1014:
987:
957:
931:
903:
875:
849:
821:
650:
634:
522:. The preferred spelling varies depending on the language in question:
431:
212:
3441:
3345:
3218:
3130:
3074:
2873:
2059:
1372:
Trickery, Crossroads, Misfortune, Chaos, Death, Travelers, Messenger
630:
594:
586:
562:
367:
361:
283:
265:
2762:
3451:
2816:
731:
622:
421:
307:
288:
235:
162:
3513:
3456:
3446:
3315:
3310:
3255:
3050:
2987:
2982:
2943:
2898:
1972:
1885:
1665:
1637:
1449:
1311:
1262:
Manifestation & Light & Passion For
Charity & Giving
964:
700:
679:
618:
454:
449:
391:
302:
292:
202:
167:
137:
2702:
chapters on Eshu and Legba. 1989. University of
California Press
2507:
3431:
3426:
3330:
3295:
3290:
3250:
3027:
2848:
2197:
2143:
2001:
1775:
1339:
828:
755:
716:
582:
245:
207:
147:
122:
117:
92:
3436:
3084:
255:
3350:
3228:
3135:
3094:
3045:
3007:
2938:
2903:
2811:
2302:
2292:
2276:
2202:
Goddess Of Creation, Water, Moon, The Motherhood, Protection
2030:
1395:
882:
751:
712:
642:
638:
132:
102:
78:
3355:
3260:
3147:
3017:
2997:
2225:
1693:
1367:
724:
675:
646:
565:, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on
142:
127:
107:
2606:
Spirits, Blood, and Drums: The Orisha Religion of Trinidad
2036:
Goddess of Water, Purity, Fertility, Love, and Sensuality
1698:
Warriors, Soldiers, Blacksmiths, Metal Workers, Craftsmen
998:
Beauty Of Nature, Spirit Of The Forest, Herb, Plant, Tree
3482:
3106:
2421:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 84–85.
2287:
2115:
746:
Statues of Orishas in the water at Dique do Tororó Park,
416:
69:
573:, most orishas are said to have previously existed in
2683:
Ikunle Abiyamo: It is on Bent Knees that I gave Birth
2258:
1288:
Spirit Of Evil, Whisperer Of Undoing And Corruption
2393:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 93.
2148:Thunder, Lightning, Fire, Justice, Dance, Virility
2479:
2446:
1948:Beforelife, Afterlife, Destiny, Personal Identity
2449:Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions
506:) are divine spirits that play a key role in the
3536:
2477:
601:and are now expressed in practices as varied as
3195:
2564:El Monte: Igbo-Nfinda, Ewe Orisha/Vititi Nfinda
1076:Wealth, Property, Prosperity, Fortune, Success
2747:
2374:. Chicago, Ill.: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
3181:
2733:
480:
2632:Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author),
2622:, Weiser Books, York Beach, New York, 1994.
2615:. New Jersey: Africa World Press, Inc. 2006.
2440:
2438:
2634:Black Gods – Orisa Studies in the New World
593:The orishas found their way to most of the
3188:
3174:
2740:
2726:
1614:Passion For Homemaking, Domestic Policies
715:and satisfaction with life. Ase is divine
487:
473:
2620:The Handbook of Yoruba Religious Concepts
2471:
2435:
1978:Herb, Plant, Nature, Herbalist, Magician
1344:Hunter, Earth, Natural Force Of Universe
2412:
2410:
2378:
2064:Rainbow, Serpent, Regeneration, Rebirth
741:
2120:Storms, Wind, Thunder, Lightning, Dead
730:The concept is regularly referenced in
3537:
2537:Yoruba Beliefs & Sacrificial Rites
2416:
3169:
2721:
2407:
2384:
2343:
1184:Smallpox, Epidemic Diseases, Healing
2662:Orin Orisa: Songs for selected Heads
2601:. New York: Athelia Henrietta Press.
833:Volcanoes, Wilderness, Desert, Fire
571:native religion of the Yoruba people
2365:
2363:
2361:
2269:Traditional African religion portal
2174:Guardian Of Home & Environment
577:—the spirit world—and then became
13:
2709:. 2009. Princeton University Press
2515:
2486:. University of California Press.
1210:Children, Dread Heads, Prosperity
1102:Passion, Environmentalism, Nature
14:
3596:
2713:
2453:. Merriam-Webster. 1999. p.
2352:Ozzie Guillen secure in his faith
772:
512:religions of the African diaspora
2912:
2685:. 2007. Asefin Media Publication
2648:Olokun: Owner of Rivers and Seas
2608:. 1995. Temple University Press.
2583:Chief Priest Ifayemi Elebuibon,
2358:
2261:
1752:Agriculture, Farming, Fertility
346:African Theological Archministry
47:
2597:Fakayode Fayemi Fatunde (2004)
2523:Olodumare: God in Yoruba Belief
2349:Kevin Baxter (on De La Torre),
2006:Hunt, Forest, Warrior, Justice
719:that comes from Olodumare, the
2585:Apetebii: The Wife of Orunmila
2500:
2319:
1:
2327:"orisha | deity | Britannica"
2313:
3080:European witchcraft folklore
2700:The Trickster in West Africa
859:Warrior, Hunter, Wear Straw
7:
2254:
737:
510:of West Africa and several
10:
3601:
2749:African diaspora religions
2419:Encyclopedia of the Yoruba
1156:Darkness, Night, Midnight
665:
556:Spanish-speaking countries
18:
3506:
3475:
3399:
3368:
3237:
3211:
3204:
3153:Native American religions
3036:
2921:
2910:
2755:
2478:Robert D. Pelton (1989).
2355:, Los Angeles Times, 2007
887:Peaceful, Love, Equality
678:that determines personal
656:
633:in southern Nigeria, the
3580:Yoruba words and phrases
3369:Countries of development
2385:Clark, Mary Ann (2002).
2331:Encyclopaedia Britannica
1130:Wild, Herb, Plant, Leaf
1024:Peace, Humble, Patience
941:Weather, Storm, Thunder
2707:Black Atlantic Religion
2506:Cynthia Duncan, Ph.D.,
2372:Encyclopædia Britannica
569:(Earth). Rooted in the
526:is the spelling in the
298:Cowrie-shell divination
21:Orisha (disambiguation)
3555:Afro-Brazilian culture
3550:Afro-American religion
2922:Practices and concepts
2689:Robert Farris Thompson
2681:S. Solagbade Popoola,
2417:Falola, Toyin (2016).
2298:West African mythology
2283:List of Yoruba deities
1780:Water, Health, Wealth
758:
689:
3212:Supreme Creator (God)
2599:Osun, The Manly Woman
2445:"African Religions".
2387:"Children of Oduduwa"
1862:Justice, Bullroarers
1506:Sunlight, Soothsayer
1236:Children, Vegetables
1050:Diseases, Affliction
745:
2535:J. Omosade Awolalu,
2279:, the Igbo pantheon.
1670:Progenitor, Warrior
599:Atlantic slave trade
19:For other uses, see
2693:Flash of the Spirit
805:Chameleon, Servant
597:as a result of the
3585:Conceptions of God
3565:Culture of Nigeria
3560:Afro-Cuban culture
2894:Trinidadian Vodunu
2674:David M. O'Brien,
1532:War & Hunting
1454:Primordial Spirit
759:
732:Brazilian capoeira
707:, gentle and good
75:Ọlọrun / Olodumare
3532:
3531:
3507:Legendary figures
3364:
3363:
3163:
3162:
3075:Western occultism
2884:Spiritual Baptist
2705:J Lorand Matory,
2698:Robert D Pelton,
2618:Baba Ifa Karade,
2521:E. Bolayi Idowu,
2493:978-0-520-06791-2
2252:
2251:
1426:Tree, Wilderness
497:
496:
441:Legendary figures
3592:
3209:
3208:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3167:
3166:
2929:Animal sacrifice
2916:
2854:Louisiana Voodoo
2742:
2735:
2728:
2719:
2718:
2576:Raul Canizares,
2510:
2504:
2498:
2497:
2485:
2475:
2469:
2468:
2452:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2414:
2405:
2404:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2367:
2356:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2323:
2308:Yoruba mythology
2271:
2266:
2265:
915:Drummer, Gángan
777:
776:
489:
482:
475:
51:
41:
26:
25:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3575:Yoruba religion
3535:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3502:
3471:
3395:
3360:
3233:
3200:
3197:Yoruba religion
3194:
3164:
3159:
3032:
2968:Hot foot powder
2917:
2908:
2751:
2746:
2716:
2604:James T. Houk,
2554:Sixteen Cowries
2518:
2516:Further reading
2513:
2505:
2501:
2494:
2476:
2472:
2465:
2444:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2383:
2379:
2369:
2368:
2359:
2348:
2344:
2335:
2333:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2267:
2260:
2257:
2239:Yoruba Religion
2211:Yoruba Religion
2183:Yoruba Religion
2157:Yoruba Religion
2129:Yoruba Religion
2101:Yoruba Religion
2092:River, Fighter
2073:Yoruba Religion
2045:Yoruba Religion
2015:Yoruba Religion
1987:Yoruba Religion
1957:Yoruba Religion
1929:Yoruba Religion
1899:Yoruba Religion
1871:Yoruba Religion
1845:Yoruba Religion
1817:Yoruba Religion
1789:Yoruba Religion
1761:Yoruba Religion
1733:Yoruba Religion
1724:Mountain, Hill
1707:Yoruba Religion
1679:Yoruba Religion
1651:Yoruba Religion
1623:Yoruba Religion
1597:Yoruba Religion
1569:Yoruba Religion
1541:Yoruba Religion
1515:Yoruba Religion
1489:Yoruba Religion
1463:Yoruba Religion
1435:Yoruba Religion
1409:Yoruba Religion
1381:Yoruba Religion
1353:Yoruba Religion
1325:Yoruba Religion
1297:Yoruba Religion
1271:Yoruba Religion
1245:Yoruba Religion
1219:Yoruba Religion
1207:Bayanni (Dada)
1193:Yoruba Religion
1165:Yoruba Religion
1139:Yoruba Religion
1111:Yoruba Religion
1085:Yoruba Religion
1059:Yoruba Religion
1033:Yoruba Religion
1007:Yoruba Religion
979:Yoruba Religion
969:Punishes Crime
950:Yoruba Religion
924:Yoruba Religion
896:Yoruba Religion
868:Yoruba Religion
842:Yoruba Religion
814:Yoruba Religion
775:
740:
692:
668:
659:
615:Trinidad Orisha
528:Yoruba language
508:Yoruba religion
493:
464:
436:
403:
398:Yoruba religion
386:Trinidad Orisha
348:(United States)
332:
270:
217:
81:
40:Yoruba religion
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3598:
3588:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3570:Yoruba culture
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3524:Moremi Ajasoro
3521:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3479:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3401:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3372:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3245:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3215:
3213:
3206:
3202:
3201:
3193:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3170:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3133:
3128:
3127:
3126:
3116:
3115:
3114:
3104:
3103:
3102:
3097:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3065:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3042:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2978:Kromanti dance
2975:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2931:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2889:Tambor de Mina
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2835:
2834:
2824:
2822:Dominican Vudú
2819:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2745:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2722:
2715:
2714:External links
2712:
2711:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2658:
2644:
2630:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2581:
2578:Cuban Santeria
2574:
2557:
2550:William Bascom
2547:
2533:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2508:About santeria
2499:
2492:
2470:
2463:
2434:
2427:
2406:
2399:
2377:
2357:
2342:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2273:
2272:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2034:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2004:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1918:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1750:
1744:
1743:
1738:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1499:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1009:
1004:
999:
996:
992:
991:
985:
982:
976:
970:
967:
961:
960:
955:
952:
947:
942:
939:
935:
934:
929:
926:
921:
916:
913:
907:
906:
901:
898:
893:
888:
885:
879:
878:
873:
870:
865:
860:
857:
853:
852:
847:
844:
839:
834:
831:
825:
824:
819:
816:
811:
806:
803:
797:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
774:
773:List of orisha
771:
739:
736:
691:
688:
667:
664:
658:
655:
518:and Brazilian
495:
494:
492:
491:
484:
477:
469:
466:
465:
463:
462:
460:Moremi Ajasoro
457:
452:
446:
443:
442:
438:
437:
435:
434:
429:
424:
419:
413:
410:
409:
405:
404:
402:
401:
395:
389:
383:
380:Tambor de Mina
377:
371:
365:
359:
349:
342:
339:
338:
334:
333:
331:
330:
325:
323:Obi divination
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
286:
280:
277:
276:
272:
271:
269:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
227:
224:
223:
219:
218:
216:
215:
210:
205:
200:
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
95:
83:
82:
65:
62:
61:
53:
52:
44:
43:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3597:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3468:
3467:Letra del año
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3198:
3191:
3186:
3184:
3179:
3177:
3172:
3171:
3168:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3146:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3068:Protestantism
3066:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3038:Diverse roots
3035:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2935:
2934:Fetish priest
2932:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2915:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2827:Haitian Vodou
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2731:
2729:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2708:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2671:
2670:1-881244-06-7
2667:
2663:
2659:
2657:
2656:1-881244-05-9
2653:
2649:
2645:
2643:
2642:1-881244-08-3
2639:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2628:0-87728-789-9
2625:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2593:0-9638787-1-9
2590:
2586:
2582:
2579:
2575:
2573:
2572:0-89729-009-7
2569:
2565:
2561:
2560:Lydia Cabrera
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2545:0-9638787-3-5
2542:
2538:
2534:
2532:
2531:9781881316961
2528:
2524:
2520:
2519:
2509:
2503:
2495:
2489:
2484:
2483:
2474:
2466:
2464:9780877790440
2460:
2456:
2451:
2450:
2441:
2439:
2430:
2428:9780253021441
2424:
2420:
2413:
2411:
2402:
2400:9781442208810
2396:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2373:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2354:
2353:
2346:
2332:
2328:
2322:
2318:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2259:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2234:Yoruba People
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2206:Yoruba People
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2178:Yoruba People
2176:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2152:Yoruba People
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2124:Yoruba People
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2096:Yoruba People
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2068:Yoruba People
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2040:Yoruba People
2038:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2010:Yoruba People
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1982:Yoruba People
1980:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1952:Yoruba People
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:Yoruba People
1922:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1894:Yoruba People
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:Yoruba People
1864:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1840:Yoruba People
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1812:Yoruba People
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1784:Yoruba People
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1756:Yoruba People
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1728:Yoruba People
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1702:Yoruba People
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1674:Yoruba People
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1646:Yoruba People
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1618:Yoruba People
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1592:Yoruba People
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1564:Yoruba People
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1536:Yoruba People
1534:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:Yoruba People
1508:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:Yoruba People
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1458:Yoruba People
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1430:Yoruba People
1428:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1404:Yoruba People
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1376:Yoruba People
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:Yoruba People
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1320:Yoruba People
1318:
1316:Sainted Dead
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1292:Yoruba People
1290:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1266:Yoruba People
1264:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:Yoruba People
1238:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1214:Yoruba People
1212:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:Yoruba People
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1160:Yoruba People
1158:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1134:Yoruba People
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1106:Yoruba People
1104:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1080:Yoruba People
1078:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1054:Yoruba People
1052:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1028:Yoruba People
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1002:Yoruba People
1000:
997:
994:
993:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
973:Yoruba People
971:
968:
966:
963:
962:
959:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
945:Yoruba People
943:
940:
937:
936:
933:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
919:Yoruba People
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
905:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
891:Yoruba People
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
877:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
863:Yoruba People
861:
858:
855:
854:
851:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
837:Yoruba People
835:
832:
830:
827:
826:
823:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
809:Yoruba People
807:
804:
802:
799:
798:
794:
791:
788:
786:Ethnic Group
785:
782:
779:
778:
770:
768:
764:
757:
753:
749:
744:
735:
733:
728:
726:
722:
721:creator deity
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
697:
687:
683:
681:
677:
673:
663:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
603:Haitian Vodou
600:
596:
591:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
559:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
490:
485:
483:
478:
476:
471:
470:
468:
467:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
447:
445:
444:
440:
439:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
412:
411:
407:
406:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
364:(Saint Lucia)
363:
360:
357:
353:
350:
347:
344:
343:
341:
340:
336:
335:
329:
328:Osanyin staff
326:
324:
321:
319:
318:Letra del año
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
279:
278:
274:
273:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
228:
226:
225:
221:
220:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
94:
90:
89:
85:
84:
80:
76:
72:
71:
67:
66:
64:
63:
60:
59:
55:
54:
50:
46:
45:
42:
37:
36:
32:
28:
27:
22:
3476:Sacred sites
3238:
3118:
3058:Christianity
2973:Jazz funeral
2859:María Lionza
2778:Black church
2706:
2699:
2692:
2682:
2675:
2661:
2660:John Mason,
2647:
2646:John Mason,
2633:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2584:
2577:
2563:
2553:
2536:
2522:
2502:
2481:
2473:
2448:
2418:
2390:
2380:
2371:
2351:
2345:
2334:. Retrieved
2330:
2321:
2029:
1971:
1913:
766:
762:
760:
729:
704:
694:
693:
684:
671:
669:
660:
592:
581:—spirits or
578:
574:
566:
560:
551:
547:
543:
539:
531:
523:
503:
499:
498:
408:Sacred sites
87:
86:
68:
56:
3493:Osun-Osogbo
3199:(Orisa-Ifá)
3112:Fon and Ewe
3063:Catholicism
3023:Voodoo doll
3003:Nine nights
2783:Catholicism
2230:Yewa River
1890:Progenitor
1836:Progenitor
627:Bini people
502:(singular:
427:Osun-Osogbo
3539:Categories
3498:Yorubaland
3336:Orisha Oko
3326:Babalu Aye
3013:Spirituals
2370:"Orisha".
2336:2022-04-22
2314:References
2247:Yorubaland
2219:Yorubaland
2191:Yorubaland
2165:Yorubaland
2137:Yorubaland
2109:Yorubaland
2081:Yorubaland
2053:Yorubaland
2023:Yorubaland
1995:Yorubaland
1965:Yorubaland
1937:Yorubaland
1907:Yorubaland
1879:Yorubaland
1853:Yorubaland
1825:Yorubaland
1797:Yorubaland
1769:Yorubaland
1741:Yorubaland
1715:Yorubaland
1687:Yorubaland
1659:Yorubaland
1631:Yorubaland
1605:Yorubaland
1577:Yorubaland
1549:Yorubaland
1523:Yorubaland
1497:Yorubaland
1471:Yorubaland
1443:Yorubaland
1417:Yorubaland
1389:Yorubaland
1361:Yorubaland
1333:Yorubaland
1305:Yorubaland
1279:Yorubaland
1253:Yorubaland
1227:Yorubaland
1201:Yorubaland
1180:Babalu Aye
1173:Yorubaland
1147:Yorubaland
1119:Yorubaland
1093:Yorubaland
1067:Yorubaland
1041:Yorubaland
1015:Yorubaland
988:Yorubaland
958:Yorubaland
932:Yorubaland
904:Yorubaland
876:Yorubaland
850:Yorubaland
822:Yorubaland
792:Member Of
653:of Benin.
651:Fon people
649:, and the
635:Ewe people
587:incarnated
536:Portuguese
432:Yorubaland
388:(Trinidad)
113:Babalú-Ayé
88:The Orisha
3442:Iyami Aje
3346:Oshunmare
3219:Olodumare
3131:Rastafari
2874:Quimbanda
2790:Candomblé
2756:Religions
2060:Oshunmare
1808:Mountain
1642:Creation
1529:Logunede
795:Homeland
789:Religion
783:Deity Of
709:character
631:Edo State
611:Candomblé
595:New World
579:Irúnmọlẹ̀
563:Olodumare
520:Candomblé
400:(Nigeria)
368:Quimbanda
352:Candomblé
284:Ajere Ifa
275:Practices
241:Cosmology
3462:Calendar
3452:Babalawo
3407:Medicine
3391:Trinidad
3281:Ọrunmila
3243:Irunmole
2993:Mojo bag
2879:Santería
2817:Convince
2636:, 1998.
2255:See also
2171:Shigidi
1915:Ọrunmila
1560:Saviour
1021:Alaafia
938:Ara Ara
911:Ayangalu
767:gbigbona
748:Salvador
738:Pantheon
705:iwa-pele
623:Oyotunji
607:Santería
516:Santería
394:(Brazil)
382:(Brazil)
374:Santería
370:(Brazil)
358:(Brazil)
337:Variants
308:Epa mask
289:Babalawo
251:Irunmọlẹ
236:Ayagunna
183:Ọrunmila
163:Oshumare
31:a series
29:Part of
3519:Ọranyan
3514:Oduduwa
3483:Ile Ife
3457:Iyalawo
3447:Egungun
3376:Nigeria
3321:Ọsanyin
3286:Ọbatala
3239:Orishas
3205:Spirits
2988:Michari
2983:Macumba
2944:Houngan
2899:Umbanda
2844:Judaism
2832:in Cuba
2773:Atheism
2243:Orisha
2215:Orisha
2187:Orisha
2161:Orisha
2133:Orisha
2105:Orisha
2077:Orisha
2049:Orisha
2019:Orisha
1991:Orisha
1973:Osanyin
1961:Orisha
1933:Orisha
1903:Orisha
1886:Oronsen
1875:Orisha
1849:Orisha
1832:Ọranyan
1821:Orisha
1793:Orisha
1765:Orisha
1737:Orisha
1711:Orisha
1683:Orisha
1666:Oduduwa
1655:Orisha
1638:Obatala
1627:Orisha
1601:Orisha
1573:Orisha
1545:Orisha
1519:Orisha
1493:Orisha
1467:Orisha
1450:Iya Nla
1439:Orisha
1413:Orisha
1385:Orisha
1357:Orisha
1329:Orisha
1312:Egungun
1301:Orisha
1275:Orisha
1249:Orisha
1223:Orisha
1197:Orisha
1169:Orisha
1143:Orisha
1115:Orisha
1089:Orisha
1063:Orisha
1037:Orisha
1011:Orisha
990:(Part)
984:Orisha
981:(Part)
975:(Part)
965:Ayelala
954:Orisha
928:Orisha
900:Orisha
872:Orisha
856:Akògún
846:Orisha
818:Orisha
701:prayers
680:destiny
666:Beliefs
619:Umbanda
585:beings
500:Orishas
455:Oranyan
450:Oduduwa
417:Ile Ife
392:Umbanda
303:Egungun
293:Iyalawo
222:Beliefs
188:Ọsanyin
178:Ọranyan
173:Ọbatala
138:Oduduwa
58:Deities
3545:Orisha
3432:Gelede
3427:Ogboni
3400:Topics
3386:Brazil
3341:Erinlẹ
3331:Olokun
3306:Yemọja
3296:Aganju
3291:Shango
3266:Ọṣọọsi
3251:Elegua
3224:Ọlọrun
3124:Yoruba
3119:Orisha
3028:Zombie
2956:Hoodoo
2864:Maroon
2849:Kumina
2763:Abakuá
2668:
2654:
2640:
2626:
2591:
2570:
2543:
2529:
2490:
2461:
2425:
2397:
2198:Yemoja
2144:Shango
2002:Oshosi
1776:Olokun
1588:River
1556:Moremi
1503:Imole
1480:Death
1423:Iroko
1400:Twins
1340:Erinle
995:Aroni
829:Aganju
756:Brazil
717:energy
657:Number
645:, and
621:, and
583:divine
548:orichá
544:oricha
540:orisha
538:, and
504:orisha
376:(Cuba)
313:Gẹlẹdẹ
246:Egbere
213:Yemọja
208:Shango
193:Ọṣọọsi
148:Olokun
123:Erinle
118:Elegua
93:Aganju
79:Olofin
3412:Music
3351:Ibeji
3301:Agemo
3229:Olofi
3136:Winti
3100:Bantu
3095:Nkisi
3090:Kongo
3046:Alusi
3008:Obeah
2961:Kongo
2949:Mambo
2939:Bokor
2904:Winti
2839:Islam
2812:Comfa
2795:Bantu
2768:Arará
2303:Winti
2293:Nkisi
2277:Alusi
2031:Oshun
1804:Olumo
1611:Obba
1396:Ibeji
1233:Dada
1153:Biri
1047:Arun
883:Ajaka
801:Agemo
780:Name
752:Bahia
713:peace
643:Ghana
639:Benin
552:orixá
532:orixá
524:òrìṣà
266:Oriṣa
133:Ibeji
103:Ajaka
98:Agemo
3417:Itan
3381:Cuba
3356:Yewa
3271:Ọṣun
3261:Ogun
3148:Zemi
3141:Akan
3051:Igbo
3018:Veve
2998:Myal
2869:Palo
2805:Ketu
2800:Jejé
2666:ISBN
2652:ISBN
2638:ISBN
2624:ISBN
2589:ISBN
2568:ISBN
2541:ISBN
2527:ISBN
2488:ISBN
2459:ISBN
2423:ISBN
2395:ISBN
2226:Yewa
2088:Otin
1859:Orò
1721:Oke
1694:Ogun
1477:Iku
1368:Eshu
1285:Edi
1259:Ela
1099:Aye
1073:Aje
763:tutu
725:Eshu
676:soul
647:Togo
575:òrún
362:Kélé
356:Ketu
198:Ọṣun
143:Ogun
128:Eshu
108:Ayao
3488:Oyo
3437:Ifá
3422:Art
3316:Ọba
3311:Ọya
3276:Ori
3256:Eṣu
3107:Loa
3085:Ifá
2288:Loa
2116:Oya
1944:Ori
1748:Oko
1584:Oba
1126:Aja
696:Ase
690:Ase
672:Orí
637:of
629:of
567:Ayé
554:in
550:or
534:in
422:Oyo
261:Ori
256:Ifá
231:Aṣẹ
203:Ọya
168:Ọba
158:Oko
153:Ori
70:God
3541::
2691:,
2664:.
2650:.
2587:.
2566:.
2562:,
2552:,
2539:.
2525:.
2457:.
2455:20
2437:^
2409:^
2389:.
2360:^
2329:.
754:,
750:,
682:.
641:,
617:,
613:,
609:,
605:,
558:.
546:,
542:,
530:,
354:,
91::
77:/
73::
33:on
3241:/
3189:e
3182:t
3175:v
2741:e
2734:t
2727:v
2695:.
2678:.
2580:.
2556:.
2496:.
2467:.
2431:.
2403:.
2339:.
488:e
481:t
474:v
291:/
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
