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883:. The eastern wall of the front section of the cheap features large pointed arched window openings, with grisaille stained glass panels. The more rudimentary rear section of the chapel has a timber fireplace, a walk through sash window and French door with transom light opening to the adjacent verandah. To the north of the chapel, and separated by a stair hall, is the 1914 addition, which comprises large rooms with
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verandahs to this section are stone on the ground level and timber above, where all other verandahs, some of which have been infilled with fibrous cement sheeting and glazing, are timber framed. The gabled elevations of the transverse wings are stone and have tripartite lancet windows, and similar gable edge detailing to that found on the front of the building.
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the plan, the central bay and eastern, chapel wing were constructed with provision allowed for completion at a later date. The early drawing of the convent shows the building as a mirror image of how it now stands, which the chapel wings and tower to the left of the entrance porch rather than to the right.
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The western wing of the first floor of the building houses a very large, former dormitory space, with a lengthwise running timber boarded ceiling, flanked by generous coves formed by slender timber slats also running lengthwise. This ceiling features early paintwork, generally salmon pink and aqua on
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Above the chapel, in the eastern wing of the first floor, is another former dormitory, which features a vaulted timber ceiling, with moulded cedar ribs and purlins, and panels of stained pine boarding. The ribs are supported on Norman-inspired corbels. Half glazed French doors open from this room to
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On the western end of the central corridor of the ground floor, through a cedar doorway with transom and sidelights, originally to the exterior, is another half turn cedar stair. Two large rooms beyond this, with timber boarded ceilings and vertical sash windows, have been recently joined with a six
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Several plans were submitted for consideration and those of
Brisbane architects, Simkin and Ibler were chosen. When tenders were obtained for these plans: a two storeyed sandstone building consisting of a central bay flanked by transverse wings, it was too expensive to build, and, rather than alter
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agriculture with the first land sales in 1850, and the establishment of the Horse and Jockey Inn in
December 1848. In 1854 Roman Catholic services, like many other religious and social gatherings held in Warwick, began in the Horse and Jockey Inn. Father McGinty, one of only two Catholic priests in
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The principal entrance, through the porch on the southern facade, features a double ten panelled and moulded high-quality timber door, through which the entrance vestibule, in the porch is reached. This small area features two elaborate stained glass windows of grisaille glass where the panels are
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in
Warwick (1929). Tenders for this work were called in December 1912. The painting and decorating was by Donald Crawford in this extension. Sandstone used for this extension was from Campbell's Gully. This work was undertaken to meet the newly introduced State High School provisions (1912), which
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The building was described as a "magnificent edifice...commanding a beautiful view of the town and district". A timber kitchen wing, which was replaced by a 1914 wing, was constructed to the south east of the building which comprised the kitchen, a boarder's refectory, laundry and servant's rooms.
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The
Sisters remained in the cottage for nineteen years when, after many years of planning, their new convent was ready for occupation in 1893. The site, on Locke Street, was chosen by Bishop Quinn and purchased by the Sisters on 27 August 1877 from Edward Collins, who acquired the original Deed of
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The first floor of the former convent is, again, arranged around a central corridor, with timber boarded ceiling, running through the central bay terminated by large rooms in the flanking wings. Housed in the central bay, and accessed from the corridor, are many former bedroom cells, the northern
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The chapel, which is at the eastern end of the corridor, is entered through a stained timber door with trefoil arched cutouts, surmounted by a triangular arched transom light. The chapel comprises two identifiable sections, the southern end being the original chapel, and the northern end a later
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Internally, the building is arranged around a central corridor running east–west through both levels of the building from which smaller rooms are accessed, with major rooms in the transverse wings. Generally, the lower floor has plastered ceilings and walls, and the upper floor has beaded timber
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The eastern elevation of the building, again dominated by two storeyed verandahs, has a centrally located projecting gabled bay, expressing an internal stair hall. Two pointed arched windows are found on the first floor of this and a door opening on ground level, covered by a recent walkway into
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The building is a good example of ecclesiastical
Victorian architecture, influenced by the revival of interest in Gothic architecture during this period and adapted to the sub-tropical Queensland climate. It demonstrates the principal characteristics of Sisters of Mercy convents, in its layout,
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The rear of the building, to the north, comprises a three sided courtyard bound by the transverse wings and the rear of the central bay, all dominated by two storeyed verandahs. The rear of the central bay features a hipped roofed octagonal section, expressing the internal principal stair. The
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The gabled eastern end of the entrance facade, projects past the adjacent tower only at the ground floor level. This projection has a central pedimented bay in which there is a statue niche. Flanking this are paired lancet windows of stained glass, and on the outside edges of the wing is angle
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Separating the entrance hall from the central corridor is a fine cedar screen, with three tiers of trefoil arched openings, some of which are glazed with embossed glass panels. Beyond the screen and separated from the corridor by a round plaster arch, supported on Norman-inspired
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Two stairways from the first floor of the convent, provide access to the attic space, in the ceiling of the convent. This room, which was formerly used as a dormitory, has horizontal timber boarded walls, which are raked towards the ceilings and punctuated by six dormer windows.
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The building was sold in 1994 and has become a reception centre. This required the addition of a toilet block to the west of the building, and a substantial internal renovation. In 2015, it was known as "Abbey of the Roses", providing a wedding venue and accommodation.
879:, just below the timber ceiling allows ventilation. On the southern wall of the room, adjacent to where a raised platform indicates the chancel area, are four fine stained glass window panels, in trefoil arched openings, depicting the four Evangelists and from the
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addition; these are separated by a round arched opening in a central wall. The coffered timber ceiling, of the southern end, rakes toward the long sides of the room, to timber brackets which are supported on Norman-inspired corbels. A perforated timber
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The 1914 south eastern wing comprises a central corridor, off which many small former cells are accessed. Again, details in this section of the building; including the
Wunderlich ceiling, joinery and glazing reflect the later date of its construction.
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detail of trefoil arches between sandstone string courses, concealing a hipped roof. The first floor of this elevation of the wing features a tripartite lancet tapering window arrangement, above which is a smaller lancet opening. The apex of the
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The former convent has considerable aesthetic value, as a well composed substantial sandstone building, with fine detailing, including sandstone carvings and tracery; stained glass panels; and internal joinery, particularly the timber ceilings.
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The
Sisters of Mercy withdrew from Warwick in 1988, when lay Catholics in the town retained Assumption College as a campus for tertiary education. The convent was renamed "Sophia", a Greek word for wisdom, and opened on 17 February 1989.
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leaf folding door. There is a generous bay window in the southern wall of this space. To the north of the ground floor are ancillary spaces, housed both in the rear of the western wing and in enclosed verandah spaces of the central bay.
680:, attached to the building at the intersection of the central bay and the eastern, chapel, wing. The entrance porch, located, not centrally, but slightly closer to the east of the building, is a pointed arched opening flanked by gabled
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entirely of ornament, in trefoil arched openings, and a diagonally boarded stained timber raked ceiling. Through a pointed arched opening is an entrance hall with ribbed cedar wainscotting. Two elaborate timber doorways, with moulded
750:, with similar parapet detailing to that on the projecting section of the eastern wing, is found on the first floor. This bay window is rectangular in plan, with three glazed openings, a wider central four panel sash, flanked by
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in
Brisbane. The Sisters acquired their first convent in a brick cottage at the corner of Albion and Percy Streets, Warwick, and immediately took over the running of the Catholic school, operated by the Missus O'Mara since 1867.
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required extra subjects and, therefore, extra rooms, to allow the students to graduate. It is thought that dormer windows were added to the roof of the building, providing natural lighting to the attic at about this time.
506:, who also performed the opening ceremony two years later on 11 March 1893. These occasions were gala events in Warwick, and much of the cost of the building was defrayed by subscriptions raised at the ceremonies.
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The former Our Lady of
Assumption Convent demonstrates the pattern of growth of Warwick as a large centre of development on the Darling Downs; and the pattern of growth of the Sisters of Mercy in Queensland.
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The grounds in which the convent sits, contain many features which add to the amenity of the building, including the circular front walkway with central statue; the rose gardens to the east of this and the
491:(1892–93). George Simkin and John Ibler, who comprised the partnership, practised together from 1889 until 1894 and many of their buildings are notable examples of Victorian eclecticism and flamboyance.
758:. The first floor tripartite window arrangement and high level lancet, as well as the gable edge detailing, found on the eastern wing of the building, are also featured on this western gabled section.
699:, and to the upper level are triangular headed windows, with similarly shaped hood mouldings joined at the intersections of the faces of the tower. The first floor of the tower is expressed with a
831:, have four panelled doors with transom lights above, and access former reception and music rooms. These front rooms have two vertical sash windows each, with stained glass transom lights above.
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The building is significant as the home of one of the many branch houses of All
Hallows' Convent, from where many of the state's early educational and social programmes were established.
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post and turned blasters. The underside of the stair is lined with coffered cedar panels. A stained glass staircase window, of two vertical panels and a transom light, provides natural
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In the early 1890s, Simkin and Ibler were responsible for the design of several other buildings constructed for the Catholic Church in Queensland, notably "Darra", a residence on
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The double storeyed verandah, which dominates the western facade of the building, is of stone construction on the ground floor and timber construction above. Vermiculated stone
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on the northern entrance facade, and coursed rock faced on the other elevations. All stone detailing, including tracery and window surrounds, mouldings, carvings, copings,
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surrounds the top of the sandstone section of the tower. Surmounting this, is a timber extension recessed from the edge of the sandstone section and with timber louvred
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An order of the Sisters of Mercy was founded in Warwick on 29 October 1874, thirteen years after the Sisters first arrived in Queensland, from Ireland with Bishop
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4500. The stonework was sub-contracted to John McCulloch of Warwick, and the painting and decorating work was undertaken by P Cameron of Fitzroy Street, Warwick.
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the adjacent verandah. A transverse wall has divided the room, which was formerly the largest in the 1893 section of the convent, into two smaller spaces.
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infill panels are used elsewhere. The first floor verandah is infilled with fibrous cement sheeting to balustrade level, above which are side opening
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847:. Two pointed arched openings in the corridor, flanking the stair, separate this principal entrance area from the remainder of the ground floor.
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The octagonal sandstone and timber tower, to the east of the entrance porch, extends through two levels of the building and is surmounted by a
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The place has a special association with the life or work of a particular person, group or organisation of importance in Queensland's history.
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The western end of this southern facade, is similar, but considerably less decorative than the eastern, chapel, wing. A centrally located
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The entrance facade, addressing Locke Street, consists of the central bay, the gabled ends of the transverse wings, a prominent entrance
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The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.
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The building houses some very fine and rare stained glass panels, from the Royal Bavarian Art Institute of Stained Glass in Munich.
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motifs in their capitals. Stone balustrading, with a trefoil arched cutout detail infills the southern return of the verandah, and
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Water tanks were provided near the laundry and also above the attic, in the space between the ceiling and the roof of the convent.
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455:. The Warwick community was the fifth branch house that the Sisters of Mercy established in Queensland, from the mother house at
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3215. This saw the completion of the original plan, with reception rooms on the ground floor and a large dormitory space above.
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board ceilings and walls. To the rear of the chapel, in the eastern wing, the 1914 addition is generally of timber internally.
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and infill mouldings. To the south of the central bay the verandah is stone on the ground level and timber above. The verandah
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and built from 1891 to 1914. It is also known as Assumption College, Cloisters, and Sophia College. It was added to the
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Cloisters has a strong association with the Sisters of Mercy in Queensland and the catholic community of Warwick.
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.
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in Brisbane were transferred to the convent in Warwick, which required the closing in of the western verandah.
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adjacent schoolgrounds. To the northern (rear) of this bay the verandahs are timber framed with simple turned
743:, which has a moulded coping stepped at the gable corners, is surmounted by a carved sandstone Latin cross.
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The second stage, being the western wing of the building was constructed by E. Valley, in 1904 at a cost of
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building prominently located on Locke Street, Warwick. The building consists of a central entrance
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project through the roof on the northern and southern faces of the central wing of the building.
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and Greek cross motifs and rendered walls with dado and picture rails impressed in the plaster.
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running east–west, flanked by transverse wings which extend to the south forming a three sided
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The former Our Lady of the Assumption Convent was built in 1892-3 as the second convent of the
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The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage.
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The building is constructed of sandstone from Mitchell's Quarry, and is generally coursed
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The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.
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opposite All Hallows' Convent, for Bishop Quinn, who died before its completion in 1891;
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In 1914 an extension of the western wing was added to designs of local architects,
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to celebrate mass. In 1862, Warwick became a separate parish of the church and Dr
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was declared a municipality in 1861, and prior to this was a developed centre of
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Cloisters, Assumption College, Our Lady of Assumption Convent, Sophia College
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on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the
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The foundation stone of the convent was laid in August 1891 by Archbishop
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The former Our Lady of Assumption Convent is a substantial two storeyed
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Pressed metal ceiling with fleur-de-lis and Greek cross motifs 2015
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Location of Our Lady of Assumption Convent, Warwick in Queensland
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and all surmounted by a pedimented block, in which is a statue
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in Warwick. Additions in 1904 completed the original plans of
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The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.
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on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria.
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The former Our Lady of Assumption Convent was listed on the
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Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes in the convent gardens, 2015
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are found on all elevations except the principal entrance
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20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Australia
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19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Australia
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stained glass window/s, convent/nunnery, views to, tower
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Our Lady of the Assumption Convent, Warwick (Australia)
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
718:openings. The tower is roofed with a lead sheeted
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1139:This Knowledge article was originally based on
881:Royal Bavarian Art Institute for Stained Glass
498:Our Lady of the Assumption Convent, circa 1895
55:"Our Lady of the Assumption Convent, Warwick"
722:, with expressed ribs and surmounted by a
631:at the rear of the building. Two storeyed
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1244:Gothic Revival architecture in Queensland
1224:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1914
1160:"Queensland heritage register boundaries"
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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899:ones of which access the rear verandah.
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513:The building contract was undertaken by
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1171:licence (accessed on 5 September 2014,
126:Our Lady of Assumption Convent, Warwick
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532:Our Lady of Assumption Convent, 1933
448:was appointed as the parish priest.
137:Our Lady of Assumption Convent, 2015
44:adding citations to reliable sources
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1142:"The Queensland heritage register"
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930:Front gardens of the convent, 2015
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885:Wunderlich pressed metal ceilings
818:Front room used as a lounge, 2015
665:over the transverse wings. Three
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734:. The projecting section has a
203:1870s–1890s (late 19th century)
31:needs additional citations for
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650:is of smooth faced sandstone.
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428:architects, Simkin and Ibler.
383:Our Lady of Assumption Convent
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1214:Former churches in Queensland
1113:. Queensland Heritage Council
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477:St Stephen's School for Girls
1239:Former convents in Australia
1204:Queensland Heritage Register
1110:Queensland Heritage Register
949:Queensland Heritage Register
583:View of rear courtyard, 2015
410:Queensland Heritage Register
385:is a heritage-listed former
286:1890s, 1900s, 1910s (fabric)
242:Queensland Heritage Register
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1105:"Cloisters (entry 600953)"
481:Charlotte Street, Brisbane
464:Grant on 1 February 1854.
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343:Show map of Queensland
293:Significant components
260:state heritage (built)
226:Architectural style(s)
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398:Southern Downs Region
371:Show map of Australia
152:Southern Downs Region
870:Rear of chapel, 2015
591:Entrance porch, 2015
561:All Hallows' Convent
412:on 21 October 1992.
288:1890s–1980s (social)
184:28.2254°S 152.0269°E
40:improve this article
1209:Warwick, Queensland
1165:State of Queensland
1147:State of Queensland
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29:This article
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1169:CC-BY 3.0 AU
1159:
1151:CC-BY 3.0 AU
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854:Chapel, 2015
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829:entablatures
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774:balustrading
765:have carved
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38:Please help
33:verification
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1130:Attribution
907:the coves.
825:architraves
776:and timber
767:Greek Cross
732:buttressing
724:Latin cross
575:Description
555:During the
453:James Quinn
187: /
175:152°01′37″E
163:Coordinates
158:, Australia
1198:Categories
1006:References
887:featuring
752:sidelights
748:bay window
720:onion dome
678:bell tower
473:Ann Street
402:Queensland
265:Designated
172:28°13′31″S
156:Queensland
66:newspapers
797:balusters
771:cast iron
682:pinnacles
633:verandahs
629:courtyard
621:sandstone
519:Toowoomba
446:John Cani
216:Architect
211:1891–1914
1173:archived
1155:archived
1117:1 August
845:lighting
801:brackets
676:and the
648:chimneys
426:Brisbane
301:Builders
143:Location
837:corbels
778:lattice
763:columns
736:parapet
713:trefoil
442:Ipswich
416:History
394:Warwick
390:convent
148:Warwick
80:scholar
1167:under
1149:under
937:grotto
877:frieze
805:fascia
716:lancet
709:coping
693:belfry
663:gabled
661:, and
659:hipped
644:ashlar
637:facade
276:600953
230:Gothic
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841:newel
741:gable
707:edge
686:niche
674:porch
208:Built
87:JSTOR
73:books
1119:2014
653:The
431:The
257:Type
59:news
625:bay
517:of
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