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The area succumbed to social problems linked to poverty and an aging population during the 1980s with the collapse of several significant employers in St. Helens. Its housing remains markedly cheaper than other areas of St. Helens due to a commonly perceived stigma of high crime and low education
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When visited in the early 1900's, the historians
William Farrer and J Brownbill described Parr as "a township unpleasing to the eye, where the natural amenities have been replaced by everything unlovely that man could devise" remarking how all the natural landscape had been given over to industry.
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Since 2006 the area, as well as other areas of St. Helens in coordination with Re:new
Neighbourhood Management Project, has been targeted for regeneration. Parr was selected for the Pilot scheme and has seen increased funding to local parks and green spaces (The Duckeries for instance, formerly a
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Parr was a largely wooded area of heath through much of its early history. It was bisected by the Sankey Brook and bordered Black Brook to the west and the large moss to the south that divided it from Sutton. The area was already a rich source of timber and peat, and shallow pits revealed easily
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The area of Parr is predominately social housing, represented by three main stages of developments. Waring Avenue Estate (developed 1950s / 60s), Concourse Way (colloquially referred to as Cement City in reference to its Pebble Dash rendering) developed in the 1960s, The
Pennine Drive Estate
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Recently a new private housing development of detached houses, terraced homes, and flats was completed along Newton Road and adjacent to the
Derbyshire Hill area, with more new-builds developed on Ashtons Green Drive, and Fleet Lane.
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along the Sankey Valley through an area known colloquially as The Flash, and into the Broad Oak Basin, ending north east of St Helens. Later extensions were made at the Mersey end, firstly to
Fiddlers Ferry, then to
562:. The manor was divided initially by two local families, documented as "Halsall de Parr" and the "de Parr". The Halsall family were associated with the area for several generations, with second to last being
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slag heap, is now in the process of returning the land to its marshy origins, whilst new multi-sporting facilities and park equipment have been added to
Gaskell Park and others).
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developed in the 1950s. Amidst these estates remain the more traditional buildings dating to the 1930s, along with
Terrace Housing (1890s onwards) and private developments.
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is the only secondary establishment, resting on the junction of Watery Lane and Berry's Lane and the boundary of Sutton (their official address is in fact "Sutton").
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died without an heir meaning the lands were conveyed back to the crown. The family seat was Parr Hall, sited close to where
Frodsham Drive is today.
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In 1869 Parr was one of four townships that joined together, for administrative purposes, to become St. Helens, the others being
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There are no professional sporting clubs or organisations in Parr. The area boasts a series of playing fields where the local
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Primary education in the area is served by
Allanson Street Primary, Broad Oak Primary and Holy Spirit Catholic Primary School.
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622:, on 25 March 1894 the parish was abolished and merged with St Helens. In 1891 the parish had a population of 13,203.
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was built in 1864-65 to the designs of J. Medland Taylor: the stonework is in three different colours and there is a
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There are currently no non-denominational high schools located in Parr, since the closure of Parr High School.
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lived in Cherry Tree Drive throughout his childhood and attended St
Cuthbert's. The wealthy entrepreneur
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and rugby fixtures are played as well. One of St. Helens' swimming baths is also located in the area.
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They describe "collieries, chemical and ironworks" and "huge banks and heaps of refuse"
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across "The Moss" until the decommissioned station was demolished in the late 90s.
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Edward Baines, William Robert Whatton, Brooke Herford, James Croston,
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A panorama of Parr taken from atop The Duckeries local greenspace
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just beneath the surface. The area rapidly became dotted with
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Towns and villages in the Metropolitan Borough of St Helens
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The history of the county palatine and duchy of Lancaster
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and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as
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Pevsner, N. (1969) Lancashire: 1. Penguin Books; p. 386
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After Parr High School closed, many students attend
929:"Relationships and changes Parr CP/Tn through time"
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530:, located towards the eastern side of the town of
981:http://www.renewsthelens.co.uk/Parr/About+us.aspx
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951:"Population statistics Parr CP/Tn through time"
904:"History of Parr, in St Helens and Lancashire"
863:A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 3
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538:, England. The population of the ward at the
865:. Victoria County History. pp. 377–382.
775:is situated in the Blackbrook area of Parr.
542:was 12,199. The township dates back to the
35:, which are uninformative and vulnerable to
861:Farrer, William & Brownbill, J (1907).
50:and maintains a consistent citation style.
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576:William Parr, 1st Marquess of Northampton
196:Learn how and when to remove this message
92:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1103:Former civil parishes in Merseyside
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953:. A Vision of Britain through Time
931:. A Vision of Britain through Time
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836:, vol. 5 (J. Heywood, 1893), p. 2
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813:"St Helens ward population 2011"
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1021:St Helens, Merseyside
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878:"Death on the Flash"
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128:Please help
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540:2011 census
509: /
186:August 2009
82:August 2022
1092:Categories
1047:Clock Face
1032:Blackbrook
818:13 January
799:References
748:Blackbrook
725:Warrington
721:Burtonwood
568:Henry VIII
536:Merseyside
532:St. Helens
494:53°27′04″N
483:Merseyside
436:North West
424:Merseyside
412:Merseyside
375:ST. HELENS
337:North West
319:Merseyside
268:Population
258:Merseyside
156:newspapers
48:verifiable
1062:Ravenhead
1052:Eccleston
1019:Areas of
731:Education
713:St Helens
699:Transport
635:Eccleston
588:Bell pits
497:2°42′54″W
431:Ambulance
371:Post town
301:St Helens
33:bare URLs
888:28 April
719:towards
612:chapelry
608:township
528:township
284:SJ525951
37:link rot
662:Housing
616:Prescot
550:History
478:England
353:England
347:Country
170:scholar
1077:Windle
639:Windle
631:Sutton
601:Widnes
407:Police
329:Region
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57:reFill
761:Sport
717:B5204
556:manor
397:01744
177:JSTOR
163:books
31:uses
1057:Parr
1037:Bold
959:2024
937:2024
915:2024
890:2023
820:2016
705:A572
637:and
610:and
524:Parr
419:Fire
250:Parr
214:Parr
149:news
65:and
386:WA9
132:by
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