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authorities in
Algeria. From 1938 until 1946, it operated as a clandestine organization. However, it had only moderate activities during World War II. There was also great hope that Algeria would be rewarded for its help in liberating France from the Germans, but in May 1945, the events of the
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in 1954. Messali Hadj had completely lost control of the movement in a process that began more than two years earlier when he refused to compromise with the mainstream in the MTLD. In 1955, he created his own so-called
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242:(OS) while loosely maintaining membership in the MTLD. The OS sought the support of all the different Algerian political organizations to create the
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Extraits de l’entretien d’Annie Rey-Goldzeiguer avec
Christian Makarian et Dominique Simonnet, publié dans l’Express du 14 mars 2002
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A few ex-PPA members, having decided that freedom could only be acquired through military means, created the
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Returning to
Political Parties? : Partisan Logic and Political Transformations in the Arab World
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363:'Les Origines du 1er Novembre 1954', by Benyoucef Ben Khedda. Editions Dahlab, 1989.
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Mouvement pour le
Triomphe des Libertes Democratiques
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This article about an
Algerian political party is a
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