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Pennsylvania in the American Revolution

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456:(September 16, 1777) - an aborted engagement in the area surrounding present day Malvern, Pennsylvania. After the American defeat at the Battle of Brandywine, the British Army remained encamped near Chadds Ford. When British commander William Howe was informed that the weakened American force was less than ten miles (16 km) away, he decided to press for another decisive victory. George Washington learned of Howe's plans, and prepared for battle. Before the two armies could fully engage, a torrential downpour ensued. Significantly outnumbered, and with tens of thousands of cartridges ruined by the rain, Washington opted to retreat. Bogged down by rain and mud, the British allowed Washington and his army to withdraw. The storm, which historian Thomas McGuire describes as "a classic 19: 611: 1575: 1594: 1195: 1050: 597: 243: 625: 48: 2800: 1783: 1215: 196: 216: 1205: 679:. The Continental forces rushed north to meet the British in the area of the meetinghouse. It was used as a hospital first for the Americans, and after the battle for British officers. The stone wall around the cemetery was used as a defensive position by the Americans. After the battle, dead British and American soldiers shared a common grave in the cemetery, which is now marked by a memorial stone. 940:(Morrisville, Bucks County, PA), also known as the George Clymer House and Thomas Barclay House, is a historic house museum. Built about 1770, it is the only house known to have been owned by two signers of the United States Declaration of Independence, George Clymer and Robert Morris, and as a headquarters of General George Washington during the Revolutionary War. 425:. The American retreat was well-organized, largely due to his efforts. Although wounded, he created a rally point that allowed for a more orderly retreat before being treated for his wound. Lafayette returned to visit Brandywine during his Grand tour of the United States in 1824–25, after which he was returned to France aboard the 319:
enlisted into said battalions, but such as are good seamen, or so acquainted with maritime affairs as to be able to serve for and during the present war with Great Britain and the Colonies; unless dismissed by Congress; that they be distinguished by the names of the First and Second Battalions of Marines.
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That two battalions of Marines be raised consisting of one Colonel, two lieutenant-colonels, two majors and other officers, as usual in other regiments; that they consist of an equal number of privates as with other battalions, that particular care be taken that no persons be appointed to offices, or
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troops began to yield, he reconnoitered with Washington's bodyguard of about 30 men, and reported that the enemy were endeavoring to cut off the line of retreat. Washington ordered him to collect, as many as possible, the scattered troops who came his way, and employ them according to his discretion
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in the Continental Army cavalry. At that point, the cavalry was only a few hundred men strong organized into four regiments. These men were scattered among numerous infantry formations, and used primarily for scouting duties. Pulaski immediately began work on reforming the cavalry, and wrote the
993:, the David Library of the American Revolution transferred its extensive collection to the society, establishing the David Center for the American Revolution at the American Philosophical Society in 2020. The David Library's location in Washington Crossing, PA closed December 31, 2019. 682:
Sandy Hollow Heritage Park (Birmingham Township), 42 acres of preserved open space, much as it was in 1777, allows public access for passive recreation to a portion of the Brandywine Battlefield National Historic Landmark. Established in 2002, the park has a 1.1 mile asphalt path for
1401:- Delegate to the Continental Congress, signatory to the Continental Association and the Declaration of Independence. Provided the swing vote that allowed Pennsylvania to vote in favor of the Declaration of Independence. Chaired the committee that wrote the Articles of Confederation. 443:
to secure the retreat of the army. His subsequent charge averted a disastrous defeat of the Continental Army cavalry, earning him fame in America and saved the life of George Washington. As a result, on September 15, 1777, on the orders of Congress, Washington made Pulaski a
136:. The records of thirteen legislatures, the pamphlets, newspapers in all the colonies ought be consulted, during that period, to ascertain the steps by which the public opinion was enlightened and informed concerning the authority of parliament over the colonies." 413:
had been in the area at the time. Ferguson wrote that, even if the officer were the general, he did not regret his decision. The officer's identity remains uncertain; historians suggest that the aide in hussar dress might indicate the senior officer was Count
1496:- Signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. Member of the Continental Congress, and a major force in drafting the U.S. Constitution. A leading legal theorist, he was one of the six original justices appointed by George Washington to the 1163:(A series of books published between 1838 and 1935 by acts of the Pennsylvania legislature - creating an official archive covering the early history of Pennsylvania, including many documents from the American Revolution - unrelated to the state agency, the 1557:
for over two-hundred years. The U.S. Declaration of Independence was considered dangerous to imperial power by some, and the Spanish-American authorities banned the circulation of the Declaration (although it was widely transmitted and translated). In the
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said, "You will consider Philadelphia, from its centrical situation, the extent of its commerce, the number of its artificers, manufactures and other circumstances, to be to the United States what the heart is to the human body in circulating the blood."
354:. The decisive American victory was a significant morale boost to the demoralized, shrinking American army that was teetering on collapse due to impending enlistment expirations. The American victory at Trenton, together with American victories at the 132:? That was no part of the revolution. It was only an effect and consequence of it. The revolution was in the minds of the people, and this was effected, from 1760 to 1775, in the course of fifteen years before a drop of blood was drawn at 2756: 157: 409:
dress, but decided not to do so, as the man had his back to him (Ferguson) and was unaware of his presence. A surgeon told Ferguson in the hospital that some American casualties had said that General
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That the flag of the thirteen United States be thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field, representing a new constellation." (June 14, 1777)
777:. Modified over time for changing needs of the Army, some of the original Revolutionary War walls are preserved in the fort's expanded walls. Marks from artillery that sieged the fort are visible. 1089:- adopted by the Second Continental Congress on July 5, 1775, and signed on July 8, in a final attempt to avoid a full-scale war between Great Britain and the Thirteen Colonies in America (1775) 4919: 1740:, in Valley Forge National Historical Park, Chester County — a monument built to celebrate the arrival of the Continental Army at Valley Forge; various battle monuments at Brandywine, Paoli, 1729:'s government is working with the local municipalities at the sites of the Battles of Brandywine, Paoli and the Clouds, to preserve key areas in the increasingly-dense suburban communities. 1024:(Bucks, Philadelphia, and Delaware counties, PA), National Historic Trail established in 2009 that passes through Pennsylvania, interpreting and marking the route of forces under generals 2685: 1005:, library founded by Benjamin Franklin with extensive historical archives and book holdings, as well as exhibits. Located on the same block as the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. 394:(September 11, 1777) - the largest battle of the American Revolution by number of troops engaged, and the longest single-day battle of the war, with continuous fighting for 11 hours 3747: 2749: 890:(Horsham, Montgomery County, PA), including the Keith House, the only surviving residence of a colonial-era Pennsylvania governor and later a headquarters of George Washington 1725:
is working with various organizations and governments in Pennsylvania to preserve battlefields of the American Revolution, including Brandywine battlefield. As of the 2010s,
1418: 184: 2742: 1431:- Signer of the Declaration of Independence, a civic leader in Philadelphia, physician, politician, social reformer, humanitarian, educator, founder of Dickinson College 1189: 970:(Washington Crossing, Bucks County, PA), historic site and museum interpreting the crossing of the Delaware River by the Continental Army, December 25–26, 1776, for its 1177: 1068: 999:(Philadelphia, PA), extensive historical archives and book holdings related to Pennsylvania history. Located on the same block as the Library Company of Philadelphia. 3431: 1289: 1157:- a captivity narrative by William Walton relating the experiences of a Quaker family of settlers near Mauch Chunk in present-day Carbon County, Pennsylvania. (1784) 1092: 304: 3688: 4924: 1977: 1901: 4677: 4145: 3992: 2855: 1029: 559:(March 1, 1780) passed by the Pennsylvania legislature - one of the first attempts by a government in the Western Hemisphere to begin an abolition of slavery 343: 32: 553:(September 17, 1778) - the first written treaty between the new United States of America and any American Indians—the Lenape (Delaware Indians) in this case 4342: 3022: 1181: 4135: 1708: 658: 4809: 3752: 3742: 1340: 1185: 934:(Philadelphia, PA), museum presenting the history of the American Revolution through interpretive programs, permanent exhibits, and temporary exhibits. 880:(York, PA), historic site and interpretive center centered around the Continental Congress's temporary relocation from Philadelphia to York, where the 577:
moved to Pennsylvania in 1781 (1781 to 1783) - an army of British and allied troops captured after the Battles of Saratoga. They were held prisoner at
4889: 3757: 1602: 1065:- a series of essays written by the Pennsylvania lawyer and legislator John Dickinson, leading up to the start of the Revolutionary War (1767 - 1768) 23: 1137:- adopted by the Continental Congress at their temporary meeting location of York, PA while Philadelphia was under occupation by Crown forces (1777) 5040: 769:, which delayed the entry of the British Navy into the Port of Philadelphia, allowing the successful repositioning of the Continental Army for the 3645: 4261: 3767: 200: 4879: 1732:
Many monuments and memorials exist throughout Pennsylvania dedicated to revolutionary-era figures, events, and war dead. Examples include the
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Nineteen Pennsylvania counties (almost a third of its 67 counties) are named for military and political figures from the American Revolution:
4155: 2680: 2671: 1733: 1579: 1021: 1015: 707:(Delaware and Chester Counties), historic park and museum that includes headquarters locations of Generals Washington and Lafayette from the 654:, parts of the vast battlefield, largely on private property, are preserved as municipal parks, trail easements, and preservation easements: 4115: 4914: 4838: 4327: 4266: 1909: 1714:
The site of the Valley Forge winter encampment has been a National Historical Park since it was given as a gift to the nation during the
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Camp Security Park (Springettsbury Township, York County, PA), site of the 1781 to 1783 Prisoner of War camp for prisoners from the
689:, historic house on the battlefield - near the beginning of the battle. Artillery fire was exchanged by both sides around the house. 4909: 4095: 3661: 3088: 3015: 2214: 2676: 4454: 2667: 1519:
The American Revolution had wide-reaching, long-lasting impact around the world — not the least of which were the U.S. impact on
1455: 422: 4874: 4657: 4332: 3722: 3501: 1554: 1524: 937: 4833: 4125: 3380: 3073: 1935: 1704: 1440: 1256: 1061: 953: 943: 899: 636: 145: 90: 1339:- author, printer, political theorist, politician, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat. 4989: 4352: 3339: 1760: 1080: 671:, across the street from the Birmingham Hill trail. During the Battle of Brandywine, British forces attempted to flank the 2304:(at "Independence Hall's History"). World Heritage Sites official webpage. World Heritage Committee. Retrieved 2010-03-16. 956:(Montgomery and Chester Counties, PA), National Park Service unit preserving the site and interpreting the history of the 4984: 4864: 4687: 4130: 4120: 4110: 3008: 1764: 1231: 1077:- a petition sent to King George III by the First Continental Congress, calling for repeal of the Intolerable Acts (1774) 604: 1985: 1747:
Several lineage societies related to the revolution currently have an organized presence in Pennsylvania, including the
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Weigley, RF et al. (eds): (1982), Philadelphia: A 300-Year History, New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company,
1468: 1423: 1398: 1325: 1153: 1116: 967: 931: 825: 614: 523:(May 18, 1778) - an elaborate fête given in honor of British General Sir William Howe in Philadelphia on May 18, 1778 444: 254: 231: 174: 4662: 1913: 18: 4979: 4929: 4899: 4884: 4738: 4384: 3846: 3786: 3727: 1583: 1281: 133: 4994: 4301: 4291: 4281: 3078: 2729: 1756: 1677: 1510:, a firsthand account of life in the nearby countryside during the British occupation of Philadelphia in 1777–78. 1002: 915: 668: 2698: 438:
was another foreign officer present at Brandywine — his first military engagement against the British. When the
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Brandywine: A Military History of the Battle that Lost Philadelphia but Saved America, September 11, 1777
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Brandywine: A Military History of the Battle that Lost Philadelphia but Saved America, September 11, 1777
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The American Revolution included both the political and social development of the Thirteen Colonies of
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who discussed, debated, developed, and ultimately implemented many of the acts, including signing the
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Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution: Associated Battalions and Militia, 1775-1783, Volume 2
2101: 1801: 1796: 1692: 1265: 1099: 661:), established in 2010, the footpath at Birmingham Hill allows public access to a portion of the 274: 3635: 2168:"Introducing the David Center for the American Revolution at the American Philosophical Society" 4999: 4728: 4296: 4058: 3521: 3491: 3063: 2216:
Lonely Superpower or Unapologetic Hyperpower? Analyzing American Power in the post–Cold War Era
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in conflict with its rival empires of France and Spain; and also ignited open conflict between
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Spies in the Continental Capital: Espionage Across Pennsylvania During the American Revolution
2243:(Published 2008), by Professor George C. Herring (Professor of History at Kentucky University) 1718:, and transferred from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to the National Park Service in 1976. 405:, had the chance to shoot a prominent American officer, accompanied by another in distinctive 4964: 4749: 4459: 4271: 3966: 3921: 3886: 3816: 3801: 3737: 3486: 3426: 3303: 2947: 2942: 2911: 2876: 2385: 2301: 2071: 1277: 1194: 1160: 1086: 1033: 810: 800: 791: 770: 766: 752: 739: 526: 496: 469: 379: 298: 208: 1343:. President of Pennsylvania. Signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. 1049: 947: 4814: 4765: 3866: 3861: 3851: 3597: 3349: 3344: 3093: 2901: 2886: 2881: 2460:
The Soldiers' Revolution: Pennsylvanians in Arms and the Forging of Early American Identity
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The Drillmaster of Valley Forge: The Baron de Steuben and the Making of the American Army
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To Organize the Sovereign People: Political Mobilization in Revolutionary Pennsylvania
946:(Philadelphia, PA), historic site commemorating and interpreting the contributions of 4595: 4555: 4379: 4087: 3961: 3936: 3896: 3881: 3831: 3762: 3732: 3589: 3548: 2952: 2814: 2645: 2624: 2603: 2588: 2573: 2558: 2543: 2526: 2511: 2496: 2481: 2463: 2438: 2423: 2408: 2393: 2375: 2252: 2240: 2147: 2122: 1853: 1811: 1696: 1687:
A convention held in Independence Hall in 1915, presided over by former US president
1506:- A girl living in Pennsylvania during the American Revolution who was the author of 1336: 1331: 1236: 1198: 1037: 1025: 971: 903: 849: 818: 743: 676: 632: 544: 410: 351: 347: 162: 151: 97:, that inspired and launched the revolution and the quest for independence from the 86: 57: 2688:- Bibliography of books available online (By the University of Pennsylvania Library) 2453: 4934: 4620: 4585: 4494: 4479: 4464: 4424: 4236: 3926: 3607: 3602: 3516: 3441: 3391: 3293: 3182: 3177: 2620:
Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution: Battalions and Line, 1775-1783, Volume 1
2473: 1741: 1445: 1404: 1313: 1285: 1254:- Solicitor and politician, known as the "Penman of the Revolution" for his twelve 1208: 865: 686: 672: 439: 398: 121: 624: 47: 4954: 4499: 4439: 4404: 4394: 3791: 3712: 3640: 3585: 3496: 3465: 3421: 3354: 3313: 3273: 3262: 3232: 2896: 2198: 1460: 1409: 1368: 1357: 1346: 841: 783: 574: 463: 435: 415: 223: 211:. Clinton used the covert mask method to disguise the letter's intended contents. 113: 4550: 4444: 3446: 3278: 3267: 3212: 3187: 2840: 2523:
The Philadelphia Campaign: Volume Two: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge
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The Philadelphia Campaign: Volume One: Brandywine and the Fall of Philadelphia
701:, fighting and troop movements at the end of battle occurred around this house 5034: 4848: 4615: 4600: 4590: 4570: 4519: 4489: 4484: 4419: 4246: 4100: 3506: 3364: 3162: 3000: 1520: 1483: 1478: 1434: 1428: 1246: 1241: 1218: 457: 204: 4843: 4560: 4540: 4514: 4434: 4241: 4186: 4171: 4017: 4002: 3997: 3526: 3456: 3257: 3242: 3136: 3104: 2921: 2906: 2536: 2405:
Beyond Philadelphia: The American Revolution in the Pennsylvania Hinterland
1587: 1536: 1528: 1527:, and its eventual emergence as the world's only super-power following the 1503: 1293: 1128: 1104: 957: 925: 919: 774: 762: 758: 628: 618: 508: 385: 235: 227: 82: 70: 52: 36: 2194:"These Are the 5 Reasons Why the U.S. Remains the World's Only Superpower" 1548:
Great Britain and the United Provinces of the Netherlands (Dutch Republic)
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Ultimately, the Declaration of Independence would influence many similar
1373: 1352: 928:(aka Washington's Headquarters Farm) (Warwick Township, Bucks County, PA) 907: 887: 538: 401:, leading the Experimental Rifle Corps equipped with fast breech-loading 2649: 2628: 313:
formed by act of Congress (November 10, 1775) with the following decree:
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officer who participated in the attack, is now in the collection of the
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Significant documents originating in Pennsylvania during the Revolution
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before and after the Battle of Germantown, October 2–4 and 16–21, 1777
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Valley Forge / Tredyffrin Encampments | September & December 1777
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The Online Books Page: Pennsylvania - History - Revolution, 1775-1783
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The Contagion of Sovereignty: Declarations of Independence since 1776
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in York County, PA. Located in present-day Springettsbury Township.
148:- The oldest continuously serving unit in the United States military 89:
and the largest city in the colonies, was a gathering place for the
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Appletons Cyclopaedia of American Biography: Pickering-Sumter, 1898
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Bibliography of Continental Army Operations: Pennsylvania Theater
984: 578: 334:(also known as "The Resolution for Independence") (July 2, 1776) 1876:
National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)
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Society of the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge
406: 1936:"Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774–1789, 8:464" 2572:. Boston, Massachusetts: Wm. Crosby and H. P. Nichols, 1847. 2060:
Kazimierz Pulaski Granted U.S. Citizenship Posthumously, 2009
2053: 1951:"The British Marksman Who Refused to Shoot George Washington" 185:
Supreme Executive Council of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
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From Colony to Superpower: U.S. Foreign Relations since 1776
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Washington's Secret War: The Hidden History of Valley Forge
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Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
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Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
2422:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: no publisher listed, 1907. 1691:, marked the formal announcement of the formation of the 1290:
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
1260:, published individually in 1767 and 1768. Member of the 1154:
The Captivity of Benjamin Gilbert and His Family, 1780-83
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Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
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Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
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on May 9, 1754 was the first political cartoon in America
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Bolkhovitinov, "The Declaration of Independence," 1393.
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in the graveyard of Birmingham Friends Meetinghouse in
1308:. Dickinson attended the Convention as a delegate from 466:(Also known as the Paoli Massacre) (September 20, 1777) 3043: 1437:- Spy and second wife of Major General Benedict Arnold 1349:- Delegate to the First Continental Congress, Loyalist 222:, a 1782 painting by Xavier della Gatta depicting the 2026: 1030:
Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau
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Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania
2315:"Brandywine Battlefield, American Battlefield Trust" 1896: 1778: 1467:, supplier for army during the war and officer. His 511:
of the Continental Army (December 1777 to June 1778)
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was the site of many key events associated with the
2246: 1569: 2121:. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. p. 35. 2093: 2064: 1296:, and then wrote the first draft of the 1776–1777 1288:'s language and wrote the final draft of the 1775 1190:Pennsylvania militiamen in the American Revolution 344:George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River 33:George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River 1902:"Resolution Establishing the Continental Marines" 1178:People of Pennsylvania in the American Revolution 878:Gen. Horatio Gates House and Golden Plough Tavern 5032: 2185: 1872:"John Adams to Thomas Jefferson, 24 August 1815" 1471:was used for musket repairs after the battle of 742:, historic site that served as headquarters for 421:Brandywine was the first battlefield command of 346:(December 25, 1776) to attack the Crown Forces' 2295: 850:German auxiliaries - commonly called "Hessians" 592:Key historical sites, museums, and institutions 397:During the battle, famed British army marksman 4880:Intelligence in the American Revolutionary War 3030: 2212: 1393:Superintendent of Finance of the United States 960:of the Continental Army, 1777–1778, including 3016: 2750: 2681:United States Army Center of Military History 2672:United States Army Center of Military History 1734:Tomb of the Unknown Revolutionary War Soldier 1580:Tomb of the Unknown Revolutionary War Soldier 1395:. Known as the "Financier of the Revolution." 1298:Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union 1016:Tomb of the Unknown Revolutionary War Soldier 985:Libraries, archives, and historical societies 491:Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union 2041: 1316:" in 1768, was a militia officer during the 1280:. When these two attempts to negotiate with 896:(Whitemarsh Township, Montgomery County, PA) 822:(also known as the Wyoming Valley Massacre) 3993:Washington's crossing of the Delaware River 2191: 1910:United States Marine Corps History Division 1182:Continental Army officers from Pennsylvania 1147:An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery 912:Franklin Court and Benjamin Franklin Museum 557:An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery 4870:African Americans in the Revolutionary War 3124:Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness 3023: 3009: 2757: 2743: 1186:Continental Congressmen from Pennsylvania 1022:Washington–Rochambeau Revolutionary Route 601:Washington's Headquarters at Valley Forge 2172:David Library of the American Revolution 2016: 2014: 2012: 1878:. National Archives of the United States 1592: 1573: 1213: 1203: 1193: 1048: 950:- Continental Army general and engineer. 736:, served as a hospital during the battle 726:(Philadelphia, PA), site of part of the 665:. The Footpath follows a 1.1 mile trail. 623: 609: 595: 241: 214: 194: 46: 17: 5041:Pennsylvania in the American Revolution 2948:British occupation of Philadelphia ends 2766:Pennsylvania in the American Revolution 2600:The Pennsylvania Associators, 1747-1777 2339:"Battle of the Clouds Technical Report" 2116: 1525:unilateral declarations of independence 1514: 835:Museums, parks and other historic sites 434:In addition to Lafayette, Polish Count 423:Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette 5033: 4875:Dogs in the American Revolutionary War 2206: 2141: 1975: 4787: 4712: 4640: 4211: 3547: 3381:Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania 3042: 3004: 2738: 2403:Frantz, John B. and Pencak, William. 2009: 1948: 1705:Independence National Historical Park 1257:Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania 1062:Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania 954:Valley Forge National Historical Park 944:Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial 900:Independence National Historical Park 828:, monument located at the battle site 790:Paoli Battlefield Historical Park in 637:Independence National Historical Park 366:and keep the Continental Army intact. 199:A covert August 10, 1777 letter from 146:First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry 4990:Daughters of the American Revolution 4788: 3340:Declaration of Rights and Grievances 2086: 2035: 1890: 1761:Daughters of the American Revolution 1081:Letters to the inhabitants of Canada 858:(Philadelphia, PA), meeting site of 809:, preserves part of the site of the 705:Brandywine Battlefield Historic Site 472:(September 26 to November 16, 1777) 448:first regulations for the formation. 4985:Children of the American Revolution 4865:Timeline of the American Revolution 2020: 2000: 1906:Journal of the Continental Congress 1765:Children of the American Revolution 1597:Common grave memorial stone on the 1300:. Later served as President of the 13: 3646:European allies of King George III 3502:British credit crisis of 1772–1773 3437:Committee of Secret Correspondence 3099:No taxation without representation 2953:Wyoming Valley battle and massacre 2836:Pennsylvania Provincial Conference 2724:Troop Movements in Delaware Valley 2361: 2098:Tooltip Public Law (United States) 1498:Supreme Court of the United States 997:Historical Society of Pennsylvania 545:Wyoming Valley battle and massacre 325:Pennsylvania Provincial Conference 180:Pennsylvania Provincial Conference 14: 5052: 5012:Museum of the American Revolution 2656: 2570:The Journals of Major Samuel Shaw 2420:General Persifor Frazer, A Memoir 2345:. County of Chester, Pennsylvania 2146:. Savas Beatie LLC. p. 207. 1869: 1306:Constitutional Convention of 1787 1117:Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776 968:Washington Crossing Historic Park 932:Museum of the American Revolution 615:Museum of the American Revolution 271:(September 5 to October 26, 1774) 255:Museum of the American Revolution 232:Museum of the American Revolution 175:Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776 124:in 1815: "What do we mean by the 4900:Continental Currency dollar coin 4885:Women in the American Revolution 2798: 2714:10/4/1777 – Battle of Germantown 2704:9/16/1777 – Battle of the Clouds 2699:9/11/1777 - Battle of Brandywine 2047: 1976:Gaines, James (September 2007). 1781: 1707:and has been listed as a UNESCO 1570:Preservation and memorialization 1542:The Revolutionary War entangled 1364:Brigadier General William Irvine 1282:King George III of Great Britain 922:, and others) (Philadelphia, PA) 460:," raged well into the next day. 207:concerning the beginning of the 24:Washington Crossing the Delaware 4995:Sons of the American Revolution 2974:Mutiny of the Pennsylvania Line 2892:Liberty Bell moved to Allentown 2856:Washington Crosses the Delaware 2719:Philadelphia Campaign – Overall 2343:County of Chester, Pennsylvania 2331: 2307: 2266: 2257: 2234: 2160: 2135: 2110: 2107:U.S. Government Printing Office 2077: 1757:Sons of the American Revolution 1479:Brigadier General Anthony Wayne 1054:The Declaration of Independence 1003:Library Company of Philadelphia 916:First Bank of the United States 695:, site of the end of the battle 669:Birmingham Friends Meetinghouse 643: 4895:Continental currency banknotes 3983:Staten Island Peace Conference 2602:. Westholme Publishing. 2012. 1969: 1942: 1928: 1863: 1846: 1832:"Today in History: January 17" 1824: 1446:Major General Arthur St. Clair 991:American Philosophical Society 724:Cliveden (Benjamin Chew House) 509:Valley Forge winter encampment 1: 4713: 3689:German supporters of Congress 3387:Massachusetts Circular Letter 2969:Congress of the Confederation 1984:. Smithsonian. Archived from 1817: 1374:Brigadier General Hugh Mercer 1171: 1032:during their 1781 march from 773:and subsequent withdrawal to 475:Explosion and destruction of 372:adopts the 13-star US flag: " 356:Battle of the Assunpink Creek 190: 168: 116:, and the Revolutionary War. 3370:Committees of correspondence 2452:(U of Virginia Press, 2023) 2192:Bremer, Ian (May 28, 2015). 2083:111th Congress Public Law 94 2059: 1978:"Washington & Lafayette" 1555:declarations of independence 1539:— for nearly three decades. 1379:Major General Thomas Mifflin 1036:to the site of the decisive 794:, site of the Paoli Massacre 7: 5007:Charters of Freedom Rotunda 4212: 4038:Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783 4023:Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1781 3797:Capture of Fort Ticonderoga 3452:Declaration of Independence 3417:Second Continental Congress 2846:Declaration of Independence 2820:Second Continental Congress 2709:9/20/1777 – Battle of Paoli 2278:Pennsylvania State Archives 2142:Harris, Michael C. (2014). 2117:McGuire, Thomas J. (2006). 1982:Smithsonian Magazine Online 1774: 1284:failed, Dickinson reworked 1274:Second Continental Congress 1268:, drafted most of the 1774 1165:Pennsylvania State Archives 1111:Declaration of Independence 585:Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783 493:created (November 15, 1777) 338:Declaration of Independence 287:Second Continental Congress 283:ratified (October 25, 1774) 139: 95:Declaration of Independence 10: 5057: 4890:Financial costs of the war 3397:First Continental Congress 3248:Royal Proclamation of 1763 3193:Second Rockingham ministry 3032:American Revolutionary War 2785:First Continental Congress 2319:American Battlefield Trust 1723:American Battlefield Trust 1703:. The building is part of 1523:internationally, numerous 1262:First Continental Congress 1175: 972:surprise attack on Trenton 926:Moland House Historic Park 860:First Continental Congress 807:Fort Washington State Park 699:William Brinton 1704 House 289:(convened on May 10, 1775) 277:created (October 20, 1774) 269:First Continental Congress 257:collection in Philadelphia 158:Pennsylvania Militia Units 79:American Revolutionary War 4857: 4826: 4802: 4798: 4783: 4744:Constitutional Convention 4724:Society of the Cincinnati 4719: 4708: 4633: 4528: 4372: 4365: 4310: 4229: 4222: 4218: 4207: 4164: 4086: 4072: 4046: 4013:Carlisle Peace Commission 3975: 3847:Siege of Fort Ticonderoga 3776: 3701: 3654: 3621: 3584: 3577: 3573: 3543: 3512:Hutchinson letters affair 3479: 3462:Articles of Confederation 3322: 3309:Proclamation of Rebellion 3221: 3173:First Rockingham ministry 3150: 3117:All men are created equal 3056: 3052: 3038: 2982: 2961: 2930: 2872:Articles of Confederation 2864: 2851:Pennsylvania Constitution 2828: 2807: 2796: 2772: 2583:Ruby, Glenn, et al., ed. 2555:Pennsylvania's Revolution 1769:Society of the Cincinnati 1419:Supreme Executive Council 1341:U.S. Ambassador to France 1326:President of Pennsylvania 1302:1786 Annapolis Convention 1135:Articles of Confederation 962:Washington's Headquarters 884:were drafted and adopted. 882:Articles of Confederation 744:General George Washington 677:General George Washington 533:Carlisle Peace Commission 247:The March to Valley Forge 220:A Dreadful Scene of Havoc 4008:Entry of France into war 3623:Kingdom of Great Britain 2938:Battle of Crooked Billet 1807:Province of Pennsylvania 1176:See also the categories 1009: 848:- Crown forces (largely 569:Pennsylvania Line Mutiny 515:Battle of Crooked Billet 63:The Pennsylvania Gazette 4739:Ratification Day (1784) 4064:Second Anglo-Mysore War 3748:Northern after Saratoga 3728:New York and New Jersey 3402:Continental Association 3299:Conciliatory Resolution 3158:Pitt–Newcastle ministry 3131:Consent of the governed 2917:Battle of Matson's Ford 2790:Articles of Association 2274:"Pennsylvania Counties" 1802:History of Philadelphia 1797:History of Pennsylvania 1693:League to Enforce Peace 1304:, which called for the 1266:Continental Association 958:Valley Forge Encampment 503:Battle of Matson's Ford 275:Continental Association 154:of the Continental Army 5000:Sons of the Revolution 4729:Treaty of Paris (1783) 4059:Fourth Anglo-Dutch War 4054:Cherokee–American wars 3667:Franco-American Treaty 3522:Philadelphia Tea Party 3492:Treaty of Paris (1763) 3471:Confederation Congress 3064:American Enlightenment 2386:Fischer, David Hackett 1753:Sons of the Revolution 1738:National Memorial Arch 1605: 1599:Brandywine battlefield 1590: 1508:Sally Wister's Journal 1504:Sarah ("Sally") Wister 1221: 1211: 1201: 1056: 663:Brandywine Battlefield 640: 621: 607: 321: 263:Philadelphia Tea Party 258: 249:, an 1883 painting by 239: 212: 85:, then capital of the 67: 44: 27:, an 1851 portrait by 4945:Washington's Birthday 4750:The Federalist Papers 4734:Evacuation Day (1783) 3787:Lexington and Concord 3487:French and Indian War 3427:Olive Branch Petition 2943:Battle of Barren Hill 2912:Battle of White Marsh 2907:Siege of Fort Mifflin 2877:Philadelphia campaign 2634:Linn, John Blair and 2613:Linn, John Blair and 2390:Washington's Crossing 1957:. World History Group 1949:Furgurson, Ernest B. 1834:. Library of Congress 1736:in Philadelphia; the 1596: 1577: 1322:President of Delaware 1278:Olive Branch Petition 1237:Dr. Thomas Cadwalader 1217: 1207: 1197: 1161:Pennsylvania Archives 1127:- pamphlet series by 1087:Olive Branch Petition 1083:(1774, 1775 and 1776) 1052: 1034:Newport, Rhode Island 811:Battle of White Marsh 801:Battle of White Marsh 771:Battle of White Marsh 767:Siege of Fort Mifflin 753:Siege of Fort Mifflin 740:Peter Wentz Homestead 627: 613: 605:Upper Merion Township 599: 527:Battle of Barren Hill 497:Battle of White Marsh 470:Siege of Fort Mifflin 380:Philadelphia campaign 316: 299:Olive Branch Petition 293:Hanna's town resolves 245: 218: 209:Philadelphia campaign 198: 50: 21: 4950:Jefferson's Birthday 4940:Pulaski Memorial Day 3947:Guilford Court House 3598:Continental Congress 3375:Committees of safety 3350:Daughters of Liberty 3345:Virginia Association 3094:Rights of Englishmen 2902:Battle of Germantown 2887:Battle of the Clouds 2882:Battle of Brandywine 2568:Quinch, Josiah, ed. 2213:Kim Richard Nossal. 1900:(10 November 1775). 1898:Continental Congress 1515:Legacy and influence 1473:Battle of Brandywine 1270:Petition to the King 1075:Petition to the King 728:Battle of Germantown 718:Battle of Germantown 711:(September 11, 1777) 709:Battle of Brandywine 651:Battle of Brandywine 565:(September 11, 1780) 541:(June and July 1778) 499:(December 5–8, 1777) 485:Battle of Germantown 454:Battle of the Clouds 392:Battle of Brandywine 370:Continental Congress 281:Petition to the King 4078:colony or location) 4033:Newburgh Conspiracy 3892:Sullivan Expedition 3412:Provincial Congress 3203:Fox–North coalition 3142:Settler colonialism 3089:Freedom of religion 3046:American Revolution 2521:McGuire, Thomas J. 2506:McGuire, Thomas J. 2491:McGuire, Thomas J. 2458:Knouff, Gregory T. 2433:Harris, Michael C. 1789:Pennsylvania portal 1709:World Heritage Site 1699:and eventually the 1695:, which led to the 1689:William Howard Taft 1603:Birmingham Township 1463:- well known local 1451:Gen. Walter Stewart 1318:American Revolution 1141:Treaty of Fort Pitt 1124:The American Crisis 872:George Taylor House 846:Battles of Saratoga 551:Treaty of Fort Pitt 505:(December 11, 1777) 362:helped inspire the 360:Battle of Princeton 311:Continental Marines 251:William B. T. Trego 226:commissioned for a 75:American Revolution 4980:Semiquincentennial 4905:Libertas Americana 3335:Stamp Act Congress 3225:Acts of Parliament 3198:Shelburne ministry 3168:Grenville ministry 2454:online book review 2418:Frazer, Persifor. 2070:Storozynsky 2010, 2021:Szczygielski, 1986 1606: 1591: 1489:Thomas Wharton Jr. 1384:William Montgomery 1222: 1219:Gen. Anthony Wayne 1212: 1202: 1057: 1018:(Philadelphia, PA) 948:Tadeusz KoĹ›ciuszko 641: 622: 608: 563:Sugarloaf Massacre 348:German auxiliaries 327:(June 18–25, 1776) 265:(October 16, 1773) 259: 240: 213: 68: 45: 5028: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5020: 5019: 4779: 4778: 4766:Shays's Rebellion 4704: 4703: 4700: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4629: 4628: 4596:Richard Henry Lee 4361: 4360: 4203: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4195: 4194: 4047:Related conflicts 3917:Connecticut Farms 3697: 3696: 3590:Thirteen Colonies 3539: 3538: 3535: 3534: 2998: 2997: 2815:Independence Hall 2726:- Interactive Map 2598:Seymour, Joseph. 2585:Pennsylvania 1776 2553:Pencak, William. 2302:Independence Hall 2036:Storozynski, 2010 1916:on 7 October 2010 1812:Thirteen Colonies 1716:U.S. bicentennial 1697:League of Nations 1584:Washington Square 1564:Tsar Alexander II 1429:Dr. Benjamin Rush 1337:Benjamin Franklin 1332:Thomas Fitzsimons 1312:. He also wrote " 1276:, wrote the 1775 1199:Benjamin Franklin 1038:Siege of Yorktown 1026:George Washington 904:Independence Hall 819:Battle of Wyoming 787:(Paoli Massacre) 657:Birmingham Hill ( 633:Independence Hall 571:(January 1, 1781) 487:(October 4, 1777) 445:brigadier general 163:Pennsylvania Navy 152:Pennsylvania Line 87:Thirteen Colonies 60:and published in 58:Benjamin Franklin 5048: 4970:Sesquicentennial 4930:Independence Day 4834:Founding Fathers 4800: 4799: 4785: 4784: 4710: 4709: 4638: 4637: 4370: 4369: 4227: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4209: 4208: 4084: 4083: 4079: 3907:Cape St. Vincent 3582: 3581: 3575: 3574: 3545: 3544: 3517:Boston Tea Party 3442:Halifax Resolves 3392:Suffolk Resolves 3183:Grafton ministry 3178:Chatham ministry 3074:Colonial history 3054: 3053: 3040: 3039: 3025: 3018: 3011: 3002: 3001: 2802: 2780:Carpenters' Hall 2759: 2752: 2745: 2736: 2735: 2679:compiled by the 2670:compiled by the 2448:Houpt, David W. 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2325: 2311: 2305: 2299: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2280:. Archived from 2270: 2264: 2261: 2255: 2250: 2244: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2228: 2210: 2204: 2203: 2189: 2183: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2114: 2108: 2099: 2095: 2090: 2084: 2081: 2075: 2068: 2062: 2057: 2051: 2045: 2039: 2033: 2024: 2018: 2007: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1988:on April 3, 2012 1973: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1946: 1940: 1939: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1912:. Archived from 1894: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1867: 1861: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1828: 1791: 1786: 1785: 1784: 1529:Second World War 1405:Peter Muhlenberg 1353:Gen. Edward Hand 1314:The Liberty Song 1286:Thomas Jefferson 1272:, member of the 1264:, signee to the 1232:William Bradford 1209:Peter Muhlenberg 874:(Catasauqua, PA) 868:(Pittsburgh, PA) 866:Fort Pitt Museum 856:Carpenters' Hall 826:Wyoming Monument 687:John Chads House 673:Continental Army 629:The Liberty Bell 440:Continental Army 399:Patrick Ferguson 253:now part of the 122:Thomas Jefferson 104:Founding Father 91:Founding Fathers 43:in December 1776 5056: 5055: 5051: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5046: 5045: 5031: 5030: 5029: 5016: 4955:Von Steuben Day 4853: 4822: 4794: 4775: 4715: 4692: 4634:Colonial allies 4625: 4524: 4357: 4318:King George III 4306: 4214: 4191: 4160: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4068: 4042: 3971: 3952:Lochry's Defeat 3837:Assunpink Creek 3827:Fort Washington 3772: 3706: 3704: 3693: 3684:Hortalez et Cie 3655:Colonial allies 3650: 3617: 3586:United Colonies 3569: 3531: 3497:Boston Massacre 3475: 3466:Perpetual Union 3422:United Colonies 3355:Sons of Liberty 3318: 3226: 3224: 3223:Related British 3217: 3146: 3048: 3044:Origins of the 3034: 3029: 2999: 2994: 2978: 2957: 2926: 2897:Battle of Paoli 2860: 2824: 2803: 2794: 2768: 2763: 2659: 2636:Egle, William H 2615:Egle, William H 2493:Battle of Paoli 2368:Fleming, Thomas 2364: 2362:Further reading 2359: 2358: 2348: 2346: 2337: 2336: 2332: 2323: 2321: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2300: 2296: 2287: 2285: 2272: 2271: 2267: 2262: 2258: 2251: 2247: 2239: 2235: 2226: 2224: 2211: 2207: 2190: 2186: 2176: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2161: 2154: 2140: 2136: 2129: 2119:Battle of Paoli 2115: 2111: 2097: 2091: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2069: 2065: 2058: 2054: 2046: 2042: 2034: 2027: 2019: 2010: 2006:Leepson, p. 164 2005: 2001: 1991: 1989: 1974: 1970: 1960: 1958: 1947: 1943: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1895: 1891: 1881: 1879: 1868: 1864: 1851: 1847: 1837: 1835: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1820: 1787: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1572: 1517: 1469:Reading Furnace 1461:Samuel Van Leer 1410:Samuel Nicholas 1369:Timothy Matlack 1358:Jared Ingersoll 1347:Joseph Galloway 1192: 1174: 1047: 1012: 987: 842:Convention Army 837: 784:Battle of Paoli 659:Chadds Township 646: 639:in Philadelphia 594: 587:(June 20, 1783) 575:Convention Army 539:The Big Runaway 464:Battle of Paoli 436:Casimir Pulaski 416:Casimir Pulaski 403:Ferguson rifles 193: 171: 142: 114:British America 12: 11: 5: 5054: 5044: 5043: 5026: 5025: 5022: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5004: 5003: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4960:Minor holidays 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4861: 4859: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4830: 4828: 4824: 4823: 4821: 4820: 4812: 4806: 4804: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4792: 4791:Related topics 4781: 4780: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4761:Bill of Rights 4758: 4753: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4706: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4698: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4644: 4642: 4635: 4631: 4630: 4627: 4626: 4624: 4623: 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Index


Washington Crossing the Delaware
Emanuel Leutze
George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River
Pennsylvania
New Jersey

Join, or Die
Benjamin Franklin
The Pennsylvania Gazette
Pennsylvania
American Revolution
American Revolutionary War
Philadelphia
Thirteen Colonies
Founding Fathers
Declaration of Independence
British Empire
Robert Morris
British America
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
revolution
war
Lexington
First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry
Pennsylvania Line
Pennsylvania Militia Units
Pennsylvania Navy
Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776

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