205:
38:
3229:
3239:
239:
Before
Chapman and Perkins, the diesel engine was considered a heavy and slow-revving workhorse, lacking performance. Chapman's concept was the high-speed diesel – an engine that could challenge petrol-driven ones as the primary motor power. The company's first high-speed diesel engine was Perkins'
324:
Pertrak was founded in 1961 as a licensee of
Perkins Engines of England, and was dedicated to the manufacture of engines for pickups, trucks, and tractors. The most productive period for the company was in the 1970s when they produced 200,000 engines. In 2010, the last engine was made in Ferreyra,
380:
Perkins' 4.99 1.6 litre (99 cubic inch) and the P4C engine , producing 45 or 60 hp (45 kW), were popular in Europe and Israel for taxis and commercially driven cars during the 1950s and early 1960s; many cars, including
American imports, were retrofitted with these engines for taxi use,
29:
348:
On 1 June 2018, Steve
Ferguson became President of Perkins Engines, replacing Ramin Younessi, after having worked as the general manager of Caterpillar's Advanced Component Manufacturing Department and overseeing operations at 15 global facilities. Ferguson is a vice-president of Caterpillar.
232:, to design and manufacture high-speed diesel engines. Chapman was the design engineer (technical director) and company secretary and had a ten percent shareholding in the company. He continued working at F. Perkins Limited for more than a decade before re-joining the
288:
to complement their line of lighter diesel engines. Gardner exited the truck engine market immediately, although production for the bus, coach and marine markets continued under the
Gardner brand. In 1994, the whole of Perkins was bought by
337:, who was a major customer for Perkins's smaller and mid-sized engines; Caterpillar was a major producer of large diesel engines for stationary and mobile applications. In 1998 Caterpillar Inc bought Perkins from LucasVarity for
341:, creating what they claimed was the world's largest diesel engine manufacturer. Perkins now had manufacturing facilities in the United Kingdom, United States, Brazil, China, India, and a joint venture with
325:
CĂłrdoba, when the licence was dropped. Throughout this period of almost 40 years, more than 500,000 engines were produced. The factory continues to make engine parts for other makes such as Fiat and Scania.
616:
304:
Development continued and
Perkins updated its engines to meet stricter emissions rules while developing new engine series for power generation and forklift trucks. Manufacturers such as
1436:
312:, Grosspal, and Ranquel used Perkins engines in their diesel-driven products for more than two decades. Other manufacturers including GEMA, Araus, Bernardin and Rotania used Perkins
342:
191:, England in 1932. Over the years, Perkins has expanded its engine catalogue, producing thousands of different engine specifications including diesel and petrol engine automatives.
357:
Various
Perkins diesel engines have been made for industrial, agricultural, construction, material handling, marine and power generation markets, and Perkins gas-based engines (
252:, the company made two series of engines, P4 and P6. Soon after the war, the company went public, and established a number of licensees for local manufacturing and sale.
3242:
1429:
244:, which made its debut in 1932. In October 1935, Perkins became the first company to hold six world diesel speed records for a variety of distances, set at the
236:, though remaining a consultant to the company. Frank Perkins obtained further initial support from directors Alan J. M. Richardson and George Dodds Perks.
3288:
697:
3278:
3232:
1422:
1778:
624:
2056:
3303:
2943:
431:
Perkins engines are installed in tractors, generators, industrial tools, and other machinery. Their biggest customer is their parent company,
3188:
657:
3323:
3293:
3193:
1970:
1445:
756:
396:
The
Perkins 6.354 medium duty engine was designed to be compact enough to replace petrol/gasoline V8 engines in trucks, despite its
3298:
3308:
3313:
3268:
3062:
872:
603:
389:
trucks in the United States in the 1960s. They also continued to be popular in
European trucks from their original customer,
3283:
3273:
3047:
2694:
1456:
1535:
1388:
435:, particularly for excavators and diesel generators. Perkins Marine also produces small engines for marine propulsion.
420:
3318:
2405:
1985:
506:
1877:
961:
3169:
2192:
2035:
1596:
1550:
1383:
701:
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204:
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749:
483:
Z Yaakov Wise, Manchester Papers in
Economic and Social History, Number 63, Manchester University, March 2008
3057:
1975:
1586:
905:
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with kits made by Hunter NV of Belgium. Perkins engines were also used as standard factory equipment in
2739:
2197:
1656:
1378:
986:
981:
971:
264:, in 1959, with Perkins keeping its separate identity and branding. In 1990, Massey Ferguson took over
225:
400:
design. Producing 112 horsepower (84 kW) in early years (later rising to 120-hp), it had a small
268:
of Stafford merging it with Perkins to form Perkins Engines (Stafford) Ltd. In 1984, Perkins acquired
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2010:
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813:
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520:
221:
89:
3128:
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1813:
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789:
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444:
99:
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1920:
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1930:
1803:
1763:
910:
37:
1414:
293:, who immediately closed down the Gardner brand and sold off the Barton Hall Motor Works in
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2420:
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8:
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1995:
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797:
168:
120:
658:"CATERPILLAR ANNOUNCES NEW INDUSTRIAL POWER SYSTEMS DIVISION VICE PRESIDENT"
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2015:
1698:
1606:
1545:
1303:
1281:
1123:
1007:
925:
546:
Barden, Paul, ed. (June 1986). "Truckmonth: Perkins snaps up Gardner".
397:
294:
273:
245:
124:
54:
28:
3093:
2978:
2933:
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2280:
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2005:
1960:
1723:
1570:
1403:
1325:
1269:
1224:
1219:
1111:
1069:
467:
401:
2973:
2963:
2845:
2724:
2642:
2530:
2349:
2253:
1990:
1915:
1793:
850:
413:
374:
313:
734:
2875:
2734:
2495:
2339:
2329:
2096:
2084:
1980:
1965:
1945:
1718:
1508:
1352:
1347:
1184:
895:
465:
F. PERKINS LIMITED (Incorporated under the Companies Act, 1929).
370:
412:
so it could run auxiliary equipment at engine speed with simple
3008:
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2780:
2709:
1641:
1560:
1474:
390:
2744:
2224:
2045:
1955:
1768:
1520:
1444:
386:
305:
333:
From the early 1970's onwards Perkins was major supplier to
578:
Barden, Paul, ed. (December 1986). "News: Gardners go up".
382:
248:
race track in Surrey. Sales were strong and by the time of
319:
2657:
2300:
2108:
1483:
727:
147:
284:
until the site closed in 2002. In 1986 Perkins acquired
408:
for the auxiliary drive, with the oil pump driven by a
260:
F. Perkins Ltd was purchased by its largest customer,
676:"Perkins diesel engines and the Perkins Ltd. company"
423:, but since then JCB manufactures their own engines.
419:Until the 2010s Perkins manufactured engines for
3255:
2944:British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association
591:
589:
3189:Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents
1430:
866:
750:
640:"CamiĂłn Argentino: Anexo: Especiales Perkins"
377:) are used for continuous power generation.
199:
3289:Manufacturing companies established in 1932
617:"End of an era for Manchester manufacturer"
586:
171:manufacturer for several markets including
3279:Electrical generation engine manufacturers
3194:Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders
1437:
1423:
873:
859:
757:
743:
36:
27:
1971:Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains
1446:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom
352:
203:
614:
521:"Perkins shuts Shrewsbury engine plant"
499:
496:, 3 December 1979; pg. 14; Issue 60490
320:Argentina and Perkins Argentina/Pertrak
3256:
3063:Vehicle & Operator Services Agency
668:
461:
459:
3304:British companies established in 1932
3048:Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency
1418:
854:
738:
479:
477:
3238:
880:
582:. London, UK: FF Publishing Ltd: 25.
550:. London, UK: FF Publishing Ltd: 31.
1457:Manufacturing in the United Kingdom
764:
456:
216:F. Perkins Limited, established on
13:
3324:Motor vehicle engine manufacturers
1389:Citizens Equity First Credit Union
637:
474:
471:, 23 July 1951; pg. 9; Issue 52060
255:
208:A 1935 Perkins diesel car engine (
14:
3335:
3294:Companies based in Cambridgeshire
719:
3237:
3228:
3227:
962:Mitsubishi Caterpillar Forklifts
615:Donohue, Simon (9 August 2004).
426:
3299:Companies based in Peterborough
3170:Institute of Advanced Motorists
1597:Alternative Chassis Engineering
1551:London Electric Vehicle Company
1384:Caterpillar Construction Tycoon
700:. 31 March 2006. Archived from
690:
650:
644:camionargentino.blogspot.com.ar
638:Dl, Esteban (11 January 2015).
631:
608:
343:Ishikawajima-Shibaura-Machinery
161:Perkins Engines Company Limited
22:Perkins Engines Company Limited
3309:1932 establishments in England
2949:Constellation Automotive Group
577:
571:
554:
539:
513:
486:
328:
1:
3314:1998 mergers and acquisitions
3269:Caterpillar Inc. subsidiaries
2730:Transport Research Laboratory
1462:Economy of the United Kingdom
450:
3058:Vehicle Certification Agency
906:Caterpillar Energy Solutions
545:
492:Obituary, Mr C. W. Chapman.
7:
3284:Marine engine manufacturers
3274:Diesel engine manufacturers
2994:National Tyres and Autocare
2771:Caparo Vehicle Technologies
507:"Perkins Heritage Timeline"
438:
167:since 1998, is primarily a
10:
3340:
2208:Whitley Engineering Centre
1379:Caterpillar, Inc. v. Lewis
982:Best Manufacturing Company
316:for harvesters at length.
194:
16:Diesel engine manufacturer
3223:
3071:
3026:
2921:
2833:
2758:
2635:
2624:
2393:
2242:McLaren Technology Centre
2067:
2054:
1876:
1579:
1496:
1470:
1452:
1371:
1340:
1235:
1038:
1031:
1000:
970:
954:
888:
822:
806:
788:
772:
200:High-speed diesel engines
187:. It was established in
142:
130:
116:
106:
95:
85:
70:
60:
50:
35:
26:
3319:Gas engine manufacturers
3129:Classic & Sports Car
3053:Driving Standards Agency
3043:Department for Transport
2989:Millbrook Proving Ground
2163:Electric Car Corporation
2011:Roger Dowson Engineering
1886:Advanced Engine Research
42:Perkins headquarters in
2670:Grayson Thermal Systems
1622:British United Traction
621:Manchester Evening News
445:List of Perkins engines
276:, continuing to supply
226:Charles Wallace Chapman
100:Eastfield, Peterborough
987:Holt gas–electric tank
213:
3038:Automotive Council UK
2999:Pinewood Technologies
2188:Castle Bromwich plant
1931:Ford World Rally Team
1809:Shelvoke & Drewry
1764:Metro Cammell Weymann
911:Electro-Motive Diesel
627:on 30 September 2016.
598:, by John Farnworth,
393:and other companies.
353:Discontinued products
282:diesel multiple units
280:with engines for its
207:
179:, material handling,
3207:Top Gear (TV series)
3136:Coach & Bus Week
2886:Jack Barclay Bentley
780:L Gardner & Sons
398:in-line six-cylinder
286:L Gardner & Sons
3200:Top Gear (magazine)
2959:Halfords Autocentre
2801:Laycock Engineering
2026:Triple Eight Racing
1926:Engine Developments
1854:Wales & Edwards
1774:Morrison-Electricar
1744:London Taxi Company
1546:Multidrive Vehicles
1058:Articulated haulers
926:Multidrive Vehicles
698:"JCB - Latest News"
270:Rolls-Royce Diesels
228:, on Queen Street,
23:
2856:Group 1 Automotive
2516:Marcos Engineering
2411:Armstrong Siddeley
2360:Marc Nordon Racing
2143:Brabham Automotive
1210:Challenger Tractor
916:Lincoln Industries
345:company in Japan.
299:Eccles, Manchester
234:Royal Navy Reserve
214:
163:, a subsidiary of
21:
3251:
3250:
3030:regulatory bodies
3022:
3021:
2851:Ford Retail Group
2829:
2828:
2720:Tata Steel Europe
2685:Lotus Engineering
2620:
2619:
2173:Jaguar Land Rover
1941:Gibson Technology
1872:
1871:
1779:Northern Counties
1556:Mellor Coachcraft
1412:
1411:
1336:
1335:
1046:Armored bulldozer
1023:George H. Prudden
1008:Clarence Leo Best
921:Maschinenbau Kiel
848:
847:
604:978-0-85236-403-1
596:The Massey Legacy
339:US$ 1.325 billion
158:
157:
3331:
3241:
3240:
3231:
3230:
3143:Commercial Motor
2939:Auto Windscreens
2898:Robins & Day
2806:Lucas Industries
2750:Zytek Automotive
2633:
2632:
2550:Peel Engineering
2536:Longbridge plant
2092:Volkswagen Group
2065:
2064:
1901:Arena Motorsport
1859:Walter Alexander
1504:Alexander Dennis
1494:
1493:
1481:
1480:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1416:
1415:
1394:Continuous track
1358:Hastings Deering
1036:
1035:
882:Caterpillar Inc.
875:
868:
861:
852:
851:
759:
752:
745:
736:
735:
731:
730:
728:Official website
714:
713:
711:
709:
704:on 31 March 2006
694:
688:
687:
685:
683:
672:
666:
665:
654:
648:
647:
635:
629:
628:
623:. Archived from
612:
606:
593:
584:
583:
575:
569:
565:Commercial Motor
558:
552:
551:
543:
537:
536:
534:
532:
527:. 3 January 2002
517:
511:
510:
503:
497:
490:
484:
481:
472:
463:
340:
335:Caterpillar Inc.
210:Autocar Handbook
181:power generation
165:Caterpillar Inc.
154:
151:
149:
137:Caterpillar Inc.
81:
79:
65:Machine industry
40:
31:
24:
20:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3264:Perkins engines
3254:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3219:
3067:
3031:
3029:
3018:
2917:
2825:
2821:White and Poppe
2754:
2700:Perkins Engines
2675:Johnson Matthey
2629:
2627:
2616:
2456:British Leyland
2389:
2061:
2058:
2050:
2001:Red Bull Racing
1868:
1849:Wadham Stringer
1839:Tilling-Stevens
1799:Seddon Atkinson
1667:East Lancashire
1602:Aveling-Barford
1575:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1477:
1473:
1466:
1448:
1443:
1413:
1408:
1367:
1332:
1231:
1027:
996:
973:
966:
950:
931:Perkins Engines
884:
879:
849:
844:
840:Massey Ferguson
830:Caterpillar Inc
818:
802:
784:
768:
766:Perkins Engines
763:
726:
725:
722:
717:
707:
705:
696:
695:
691:
681:
679:
674:
673:
669:
656:
655:
651:
636:
632:
613:
609:
594:
587:
576:
572:
559:
555:
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540:
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528:
519:
518:
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505:
504:
500:
491:
487:
482:
475:
464:
457:
453:
441:
429:
355:
338:
331:
322:
262:Massey Ferguson
258:
256:Massey Ferguson
220:was founded by
202:
197:
146:
123:
109:
77:
75:
46:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3337:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3245:
3235:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3075:
3073:
3072:Related topics
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3034:
3032:
3028:Government and
3027:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3014:We Buy Any Car
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2929:ATS Euromaster
2925:
2923:
2922:Other services
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2889:
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2873:
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2599:
2597:Sunbeam-Talbot
2594:
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2466:Clément-Talbot
2463:
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2791:Hardy Spicer
2766:Abbey Panels
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2653:Dunlop Tyres
2119:Oxford plant
2080:Aston Martin
1976:Mercedes AMG
1911:Chevron Cars
1531:IBC Vehicles
1526:Dennis Eagle
1399:Pekin Lettes
1173:Road rollers
992:Holt tractor
930:
901:Bucyrus-Erie
889:Subsidiaries
773:Subsidiaries
765:
706:. Retrieved
702:the original
692:
680:. Retrieved
670:
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430:
418:
406:timing gears
395:
379:
367:digester gas
363:landfill gas
356:
347:
332:
323:
303:
278:British Rail
259:
250:World War II
241:
238:
230:Peterborough
218:7 June 1932,
217:
215:
209:
189:Peterborough
177:construction
173:agricultural
160:
159:
96:Headquarters
51:Company type
44:Peterborough
18:
3176:Motor Sport
3101:Auto Trader
3080:AM Magazine
2969:HiQ (tyres)
2834:Dealerships
2811:LucasVarity
2680:Kahn Design
2582:Rover Group
2570:Ryton plant
2491:Frazer Nash
2259:Eco Concept
2158:David Brown
2129:Rolls-Royce
2102:Crewe plant
1951:Kahn Design
1864:Willowbrook
1834:Thornycroft
1734:Leyland DAF
1729:Leyland Bus
1692:Southampton
1341:Dealerships
1321:Gas turbine
1124:Haul trucks
1117:345C L
1013:Daniel Best
835:LucasVarity
662:www.cat.com
561:Perkins R/R
433:Caterpillar
410:quill shaft
359:natural gas
329:Caterpillar
291:LucasVarity
212:, 13th ed.)
125:Gas engines
108:Area served
3258:Categories
3164:Fifth Gear
2954:Green Flag
2705:Pilkington
2648:Cummins UK
2511:Lanchester
2476:Eagle Cars
2355:JBA Motors
2183:Land Rover
2031:Van Diemen
2016:Sumo Power
1921:Driftworks
1878:Motorsport
1784:Park Royal
1485:Commercial
1195:Twenty-Two
1112:Excavators
1070:Bulldozers
451:References
295:Patricroft
274:Shrewsbury
246:Brooklands
185:industrial
55:Subsidiary
3214:What Car?
3094:Autosport
2979:LeasePlan
2934:Autoglass
2903:Stoneacre
2881:H.R. Owen
2690:Millbrook
2385:Westfield
2318:Westfield
2296:Toyota UK
2281:Overfinch
2271:Nissan UK
2215:Lightning
2059:producers
2006:RML Group
1961:Lola Cars
1571:Wrightbus
1489:producers
1404:Cat phone
1326:Solar T62
1225:M520 Goer
531:31 August
494:The Times
468:The Times
414:couplings
402:jackshaft
314:impellers
112:Worldwide
102:, England
3233:Category
3157:Fast Car
2974:Kwik Fit
2964:Halfords
2861:Inchcape
2846:Carcraft
2725:Tickford
2643:Cosworth
2612:Wolseley
2587:Standard
2526:MG Rover
2335:Caterham
2330:Kit cars
2306:Vauxhall
2153:Caterham
2036:Williams
1991:Prodrive
1986:Munchi's
1916:Cosworth
1814:Smith EV
1804:Sentinel
1794:Scammell
1759:Maudslay
1754:Marshall
1709:Hallford
1647:Crossley
1185:Tractors
1039:Vehicles
1032:Products
946:Trackson
790:Products
678:. Allpar
439:See also
375:mine gas
150:.perkins
117:Products
61:Industry
3243:Commons
3087:Autocar
2876:Lookers
2866:Jardine
2816:Tomkins
2786:Gardner
2735:Unipart
2715:Ricardo
2636:Current
2602:Triumph
2592:Sunbeam
2555:Reliant
2521:Melling
2496:Gilbern
2471:Daimler
2441:Bristol
2431:Belsize
2370:Quantum
2340:Davrian
2286:Radical
2237:McLaren
2168:Ginetta
2097:Bentley
2085:Lagonda
2068:Current
1996:Radical
1981:M-Sport
1966:McLaren
1946:Hewland
1829:Sunbeam
1819:Stevens
1719:Karrier
1672:Eastern
1652:Daimler
1617:Bristol
1612:Bedford
1516:Arrival
1509:Plaxton
1497:Current
1487:vehicle
1475:marques
1372:Related
1353:WesTrac
1348:Finning
1236:Engines
1216:Trucks
1178:CS-533E
1156:Loaders
896:Bitelli
708:16 June
371:bio gas
195:History
143:Website
86:Founder
76: (
71:Founded
3183:Octane
3009:The AA
2908:Sytner
2893:Perrys
2871:JCT600
2781:Ferodo
2759:Former
2710:Quaife
2607:Trojan
2565:Rootes
2545:Morris
2506:Jowett
2501:Jensen
2461:Caparo
2421:Austin
2416:Ascari
2401:Allard
2394:Former
2291:Spyker
2266:Morgan
2220:Lister
2178:Jaguar
2148:Briggs
1936:Fortec
1906:Carlin
1844:Vulcan
1714:Jensen
1657:Dennis
1642:Commer
1592:Albion
1580:Former
1561:Optare
1051:IDF D9
1001:People
823:Owners
807:People
682:16 May
602:
391:Commer
183:, and
132:Parent
3115:Buses
2913:Vertu
2745:Wipac
2560:Riley
2481:Fenix
2406:Alvis
2375:Sylva
2323:Zenos
2276:Noble
2230:Lotus
2225:Geely
2075:Ariel
2046:Xtrac
2041:Wirth
1956:Ilmor
1769:Modec
1704:Honda
1682:Foden
1662:Duple
1521:BEDEO
1220:CT660
1190:Sixty
580:TRUCK
548:TRUCK
387:Dodge
383:Jeeps
306:Dodge
242:Vixen
2695:MIRA
2486:Ford
2436:Bond
2365:Onyx
2114:Mini
1687:Ford
1314:C280
1309:C175
1304:V16+
1297:C280
1275:3208
1263:C280
1253:3126
1248:3116
1166:930G
1161:924G
1149:797F
1144:797B
972:Holt
710:2019
684:2008
600:ISBN
533:2023
385:and
373:and
310:Ford
224:and
152:.com
78:1932
74:1932
3150:Evo
3122:Car
3004:RAC
2740:WMG
2658:GKN
2451:BMH
2446:BMC
2350:GTM
2345:GKD
2301:TVR
2109:BMW
1724:LDV
1699:Guy
1677:ERF
1607:AWD
1587:AEC
1536:JCB
1292:C32
1287:C27
1282:V12
1258:C13
1139:797
1134:789
1129:777
1105:D11
1100:D10
1063:740
421:JCB
272:of
148:www
3260::
2531:MG
2254:MG
1270:V8
1243:I6
1205:D4
1200:D2
1095:D9
1090:D8
1085:D7
1080:D6
1075:D5
660:.
642:.
619:.
588:^
523:.
476:^
458:^
416:.
369:,
365:,
361:,
308:,
301:.
297:,
175:,
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758:e
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744:v
712:.
686:.
664:.
535:.
509:.
80:)
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