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in 1980, one of only a few professional companies devoted to the operetta genre in the United States. He served as
Artistic Director for 19 seasons directing 38 mainstage productions. Under his artistic direction the company produced Chicago premieres and revivals of
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Kraus has prepared several
English singing translations of operas and operettas in collaboration with lyricist Gregory Opelka. These include
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Opera
Theater in Chicago and taught applied voice at De Paul from 1993 to 1999. From 1999 to 2002 Kraus served as the Director of Opera at
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May 26, 2000, Variety
Section p. 26 (note: this review mentions that the opera was recorded for both public radio and public television.)
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Kraus was born in New York City where he received early musical training. As a child, he developed a keen interest in the works of
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Kraus, after having been involved with the
Northwestern University Gilbert and Sullivan Guild as director, co-founded
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in
Chicago. Kraus was a Lecturer at Northwestern University School of music in the opera program beginning in 2005.
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and eventually earned a Doctor of Music in
Applied Voice from that institution in 1986. He studied voice with tenor
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437:. The production was broadcast by radio station WFMT in Los Angeles. With Los Angeles, he performed in
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Kraus began a long association as soloist with the Grant Park
Concerts in Chicago in 1979, performing
1050:"Kinetic force, opera stars make oratorio entertaining at Ravinia", by John Von Rhein: review in the
724:
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2015:
1089:"'Verdi Requiem' given powerful performances by SB Symphony", by Kenneth E. Bartlett; review in the
887:"Grant Park Chorus lifts voices in Edwardian fest", by John Von Rhein; review of Haydn Mass in the
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in 2001 for which he prepared the
English translation. At the Lyric Opera Cleveland, he directed
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1076:"Coppola keeps Verdi straight, but the artistry does sink in", by Clarke Bustard'; review in the
849:
Chicago
Symphony Orchestra Program Booklet, 88th Season, 15th Subscription Week, Jan. 25-27, 1979
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1792:"Solid performances let audience soar with 'The Bat'", review by Terence O'Grady in the
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1805:"'The Magic Flute' performs magic throughout opera", review by Terence O'Grady in the
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562:(1998). While Kraus was artistic director, the company also produced stage works of
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said that he brought "appropriate snark" to the role. The next year, he was again in
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2065:, Twelfth Edition, edited by David M. Cummings and Dennis K. McIntire; p. 475.
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1852:"Pamiro, baritone soar in updated 'Rigoletto'", review by Terence O'Grady in the
1735:"Past productions at Light Opera Works/Music Theater Works, accessed May 15, 2020
1532:, Chicago Theatre & Concert Reviews, February 14, 2016, accessed May 15, 2020
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1102:"CSO Chorus sines as it pays homage to Mozart", by Marc Shulgold; review in the
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1989:
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167:, in 1981. Kraus went on to sing with other American orchestras, including the
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996:"Singers, staging enhance Lyric's 'Figaro'", by Joseph Cunniff; review in the
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1320:"Lyric Opera Review; Innocence, Desire and Evil Amid the Sails and Salty Air"
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In 1979, Kraus made his professional debut singing the role of the Vicar in
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813:"'Albert Herring' warm, tuneful and humorous", by Valerie Scher; review of
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for the 1990 season, and his roles with the company include Jose Castro in
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900:"Levine puts passion in CSO's 'Onegin'", by John Von Rhein; review in the
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1652:
Assistant director's resume mentions that Kraus directed this production
61:. In addition to singing, he also composed music and conducted choirs.
1865:"'Lost Dauphin' an extraordinary find", review by Erik Eriksson in the
563:
364:
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358:(2004). In the company's 2007-08 season, he played Baron Douphol in
129:
1063:"Foss, MSO deliver spirit of Requiem", by Tom Strini; review in the
326:
248:
In 1986, with Chamber Opera Chicago, Kraus played the title role in
2087:
2063:
International Who's Who in Music and Musicians Directory, 1990-1991
1494:, BroadwayWorld.com, February 14, 2008, accessed May 15, 2020; and
290:
106:
with the Chicago Opera Theater. He later played the title role in
34:
1779:"'Daughter" delights eye and ear", review by Michael Bent in the
1544:. "Britten's "Albert Herring' is the operatic catch of the day",
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386:
134:
904:, July 1981 (includes a review of the Grant Park performance of
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Kraus served as resident stage director for the Pamiro Opera in
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with Cleveland Opera in 2002. He later joined the roster of the
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more than once for the company. In 2012, he played Le Bailli in
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and the Chicago premiere of American composer Russell Woollen's
683:
in 2004, in his 1986 Elizabethan concept. In 2017, he directed
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117:
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1880:"Performer resume mentions that Kraus directed the production"
1990:
Information about a Philadelphia, Pennsylvania production of
787:, Chicago City Wide Symphony Orchestra, accessed May 15, 2020
408:
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128:. Also in 1979, he recorded the role of Zweiter Gefangene in
31:
1502:, BroadwayWorld.com, March 22, 2014, accessed May 15, 2020
1274:"Opera Review; Words and Music, Not as Partners but as One"
390:. One of his later roles for the company was the Notary in
19:
1337:"Information from Lyric Opera website re: 2000-04 seasons"
1227:. Gives dates of performances by Kraus from 1991 to 1994.
1255:
Information from Lyric Opera website re: 1990-99 seasons
227:. He has been a soloist at the Handel Week Festival in
2088:
Light Opera Works: A Historical Retrospective 1981–1999
755:
From 1982 to 1987, Kraus served as the Director of the
586:
and all of the extant full-length Gilbert and Sullivan
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under conductor Thomas Peck. He followed this singing
37:
and stage director known for his performances with the
646:(1995), and the world premiere of Gordon Parmentier's
1712:"A Chicago sausage heiress in Yekaterinburg, Russia?"
2016:
p. 320 Faculty, Administration and Board of Trustees
593:
80:. He participated in the 1974 American premiere of
1559:"Information from the FanFaire website listing for
1280:, November 21, 2000, p. E5, accessed May 15, 2010
2115:
2103:2012 profile of Kraus from Handel Week Festival
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41:, starting in 1991, and for his co-founding of
1762:"Merry Widow" is a Pamiro Pleaser", review of
91:
1835:"Pamiro Opera Growing in Stature", review of
1818:"Pamiro brings arias to the area", review of
1718:, March 27, 2012, accessed May 15, 2020; and
657:For the Chicago Cultural Center, he directed
378:, this time as Sid. He has played Bartolo in
88:at Northwestern, singing the role of Mangus.
1626:Article noting milestones in Chicago theatre
1219:Abbeville Publishing Group, New York (1994)
1003:
602:from 1988 to 1996, directing productions of
1024:, September 10, 2006, accessed May 15, 2020
179:, and many others, working with conductors
76:, and opera with Robert Gay, a disciple of
2054:, Light Opera Works, accessed May 15, 2020
1519:, November 11, 2012, accessed May 15, 2020
1326:, November 20, 2001, accessed May 15, 2020
1117:"Handel Week Festival listing of soloists"
780:
778:
776:
1452:"Taking Gilbert & Sullivan Seriously"
1142:"Information from the Mahlerfest website"
1033:"Opera Alfresco", by Ted Shen; review of
407:, and in 1995, he sang the title role in
2169:21st-century American conductors (music)
1745:"Pamiro delights full house", review of
679:, by Gilbert and Sullivan, in 2002, and
443:. In 2007, Kraus portrayed the composer
30:(born November 17, 1950) is an American
18:
2098:Profile of Kraus from Los Angeles Opera
1206:, March 13, 1966, accessed May 15, 2020
773:
2116:
1933:Review of this concept production of
1478:, July 2, 2011, accessed May 15, 2020
2174:21st-century American male musicians
1843:, September 15, 1994 Section 1 p. 14
462:
294:(1994), various supporting roles in
1949:, Opera Base, accessed May 15, 2020
1488:"Osborn Replaces Flórez in Lyric's
310:(1997; world premiere, by composer
245:in 1996 with New Oratorio Singers.
13:
2110:, June 11, 1990, and May 31, 1995.
1947:"Philip Kraus, Baritone, Director"
362:. In 2010, he played Pish-Tush in
14:
2185:
2164:Classical musicians from Illinois
2076:
1496:"Lyric Opera of Chicago Presents
594:Director, translator and educator
64:Kraus studied music education at
52:
2149:American male conductors (music)
2108:Two interviews with Philip Kraus
650:(2000), which was videotaped by
590:during his tenure with company.
429:in 2006 singing Baron Duphol in
399:In 1994 Kraus sang the Vicar in
231:several times, at Mahlerfest in
2093:Chicago Concert Artists Website
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839:interactive website (Issue 582)
509:The Grand Duchess of Gerolstein
2129:Northwestern University alumni
1976:reviewed by Kathleen Tobin in
1362:"Fanfaire website listing for
911:
894:
881:
852:
843:
824:
807:
790:
716:. Other translations include
342:(2001–2002), Baron Douphol in
300:(1994), Amantio di Nicolao in
254:. He joined the roster of the
1:
2083:Official Philip Kraus Website
1959:Review of North Star Opera's
1217:Bravi: Lyric Opera of Chicago
766:
49:company in Chicago, in 1980.
1530:"Threads of Silver and Gold"
1419:From the Lyric Opera website
860:"Lists cast of recording of
617:The Daughter of the Regiment
306:(1996), Southern Senator in
177:Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra
112:with the company. With the
7:
2124:American operatic baritones
1826:, September 14, 1993 p. D-5
1615:Announcement of the concert
1470:The Girl of the Golden West
652:Wisconsin Public Television
449:in a concert production of
421:. He sang the Sacristan in
320:(1999), Meyer Wolfshiem in
138:with the CSO, conducted by
92:Operatic and concert career
10:
2190:
2159:Singers from New York City
2052:"Artistic Staff 1981–1999"
1766:by Terence O'Grady in the
1749:by Terence O'Grady in the
1065:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
348:(2003), Benoit/Antonio in
114:Chicago Symphony Orchestra
1605:, October 12, 1992, p. 14
1200:Opens Chamber Opera Year"
725:Orpheus in the Underworld
475:Orpheus in the Underworld
288:(1994), Elder MacLean in
282:(1993), the Sacristan in
1867:Green Bay News-Chronicle
1839:by Erik Eriksson in the
1511:Ketterson, Mark Thomas.
1439:Chicago Classical Review
1393:The Cunning Little Vixen
743:The Coronation of Poppea
433:in a cast that included
355:The Cunning Little Vixen
352:(2003), and Harashta in
2154:Music directors (opera)
1854:Green Bay Press-Gazette
1822:by Michael Bent in the
1807:Green Bay Press-Gazette
1794:Green Bay Press-Gazette
1768:Green Bay Press-Gazette
1751:Green Bay Press-Gazette
1456:The Wall Street Journal
1078:Richmond Times-Dispatch
972:, dated August 7, 1990"
924:given smooth sailing",
663:The Breasts of Tiresias
371:The Wall Street Journal
66:Northwestern University
1824:Appleton Post-Crescent
1781:Appleton Post-Crescent
1722:The Duchess of Chicago
1080:, March 17, 1997 p. E5
804:, April 13, 1974 p. 23
714:The Duchess of Chicago
559:The Duchess of Chicago
350:The Marriage of Figaro
330:(2000), Abe Kaplan in
267:The Marriage of Figaro
256:Lyric Opera of Chicago
223:, Gisele Ben-Dor, and
116:, in 1979, he sang in
39:Lyric Opera of Chicago
24:
1961:The Chocolate Soldier
1856:, Oct. 1, 1995 p. B-5
1665:The Chocolate Soldier
1601:lacks the elements",
1435:this, at Lyric Opera"
1431:"A largely enjoyable
1429:Johnson, Lawrence A.
1215:Skrebneski, Victor.
703:The Chocolate Soldier
575:Knickerbocker Holiday
521:The Chocolate Soldier
480:The Beautiful Galatea
381:The Barber of Seville
376:La fanciulla del West
336:(2001), Ratcliffe in
324:(2000), the Mayor in
276:(1993), Alcindoro in
261:La fanciulla del West
126:In Martyrium Memoriam
22:
16:American opera singer
2144:Singers from Chicago
1963:with Kraus' libretto
1841:Door County Advocate
1796:, September 16, 1991
1753:, September 24, 1988
1747:L'Italiana in Algeri
1318:Tommasini, Anthony.
761:Roosevelt University
605:L'Italiana in Algeri
600:Green Bay, Wisconsin
550:The Czardas Princess
72:, choral music with
59:Gilbert and Sullivan
1104:Rocky Mountain News
800:by Alan Swanson in
264:(1991), Antonio in
169:Cleveland Orchestra
151:Mass in Time of War
82:Sir Michael Tippett
2028:"Faculty profiles"
1978:The Beverly Review
1770:September 18, 1989
1687:directed by Kraus"
1597:Von Rhein, John. "
1458:, January 12, 2011
1441:, December 7, 2010
1364:Marriage of Figaro
1324:The New York Times
1278:The New York Times
1272:Holland, Bernard.
1260:2008-09-28 at the
831:Undated review of
757:De Paul University
749:The Land of Smiles
582:One Touch of Venus
456:Mozart and Salieri
440:The Bartered Bride
317:Tristan und Isolde
273:The Bartered Bride
229:Oak Park, Illinois
25:
1542:Rosenberg, Donald
1498:The Family Barber
1490:Barber of Seville
1194:Von Rhein, John.
918:Rosenberg, Donald
819:Chicago Sun Times
539:La Vie parisienne
469:Light Opera Works
463:Light Opera Works
427:Los Angeles Opera
393:Der Rosenkavalier
270:(1992), Micah in
237:Felix Mendelssohn
235:(2001), and sang
233:Boulder, Colorado
122:Dettingen Te Deum
45:, a professional
43:Light Opera Works
2181:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2030:. Archived from
2024:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2005:Bulletin, p. 269
2002:
1996:
1987:
1981:
1971:
1965:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1911:. Archived from
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1882:. Archived from
1876:
1870:
1863:
1857:
1850:
1844:
1837:Madama Butterfly
1833:
1827:
1816:
1810:
1809:, September 1992
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1689:. Archived from
1681:Babes in Toyland
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1565:. Archived from
1555:
1549:
1548:, April 10, 1994
1546:The Plain Dealer
1539:
1533:
1526:
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1509:
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1485:
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1450:Waleson, Heidi.
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1410:
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1397:. Archived from
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1368:. Archived from
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1339:. Archived from
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1297:. Archived from
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1144:. Archived from
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1128:
1119:. Archived from
1113:
1107:
1106:, March 16, 1996
1100:
1094:
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998:Hyde Park Herald
994:
988:
987:
985:
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978:on June 13, 2007
974:. Archived from
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945:. Archived from
935:
929:
926:The Plain Dealer
915:
909:
898:
892:
885:
879:
878:
876:
875:
866:. Archived from
856:
850:
847:
841:
828:
822:
821:, April 13, 1979
811:
805:
794:
788:
782:
719:La Serva Padrona
648:The Lost Dauphin
639:Madama Butterfly
569:Lady in the Dark
556:'s little-known
545:The Golden Apple
533:Babes in Toyland
485:Naughty Marietta
322:The Great Gatsby
98:Benjamin Britten
70:Walter Carringer
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1980:, July 15, 1992
1972:
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1764:The Merry Widow
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1710:Fishman, Elly.
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1603:Chicago Tribune
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1262:Wayback Machine
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1204:Chicago Tribune
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1054:, July 10, 1978
1052:Chicago Tribune
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1000:, Oct. 23, 1991
995:
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970:Chicago Tribune
968:"Review in the
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937:
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922:H.M.S. Pinafore
916:
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902:Chicago Tribune
899:
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891:, Aug. 18, 1979
889:Chicago Tribune
886:
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873:
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833:Gianni Schicchi
829:
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798:The Knot Garden
795:
791:
785:"Guest Artists"
783:
774:
769:
731:Gianni Schicchi
654:for broadcast.
629:The Magic Flute
611:The Merry Widow
596:
554:Emmerich Kalman
497:The Gypsy Baron
491:Utopia, Limited
465:
451:Rimsky-Korsakov
446:Antonio Salieri
419:Minnesota Opera
405:Cleveland Opera
314:), Helmsman in
303:Gianni Schicchi
181:Erich Leinsdorf
173:Dallas Symphony
165:Leonard Slatkin
140:Sir Georg Solti
109:Gianni Schicchi
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86:The Knot Garden
78:Boris Goldovsky
74:Margaret Hillis
55:
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2077:External links
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1716:Chicago Reader
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1599:Bartered Bride
1590:
1587:WFMT's website
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1093:, May 24, 1995
1082:
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1067:, Jan.20, 1996
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989:
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928:, Aug. 3, 1993
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823:
815:Albert Herring
806:
789:
771:
770:
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765:
671:The Impresario
623:Die Fledermaus
595:
592:
518:(1986, 1995),
515:Die Fledermaus
503:The Grand Duke
464:
461:
401:Albert Herring
205:Claudio Abbado
103:Albert Herring
93:
90:
54:
53:Early training
51:
15:
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2139:Living people
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2072:
2071:0-948875-20-8
2068:
2064:
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2053:
2048:
2034:on 2007-05-09
2033:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2012:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1975:
1974:A Waltz Dream
1970:
1964:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1915:on 2007-09-26
1914:
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1886:on 2007-10-08
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1693:on 2007-09-28
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1639:Grand Duchess
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1583:
1569:on 2007-09-27
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1528:Hunt, Aaron.
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1401:on 2007-09-29
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1372:on 2007-09-27
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1343:on 2007-05-02
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1177:on 2007-09-29
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1167:"Note on the
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1123:on 2007-09-28
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941:Boris Godunov
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870:on 2007-06-09
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837:Memphis Flyer
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2032:the original
2022:
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2000:
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1985:
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1973:
1969:
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1954:
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1913:the original
1906:
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1884:the original
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1691:the original
1684:
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1414:
1403:. Retrieved
1399:the original
1392:
1391:"Reviews of
1385:
1374:. Retrieved
1370:the original
1363:
1356:
1345:. Retrieved
1341:the original
1331:
1323:
1314:
1303:. Retrieved
1299:the original
1293:Street Scene
1292:
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1277:
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1179:. Retrieved
1175:the original
1171:performance"
1168:
1161:
1150:. Retrieved
1146:the original
1136:
1125:. Retrieved
1121:the original
1111:
1103:
1098:
1091:Valley Voice
1090:
1085:
1077:
1072:
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1029:
1021:
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1012:Rich, Alan.
997:
992:
980:. Retrieved
976:the original
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947:the original
940:
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901:
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888:
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872:. Retrieved
868:the original
861:
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717:
713:
707:
701:
698:Oscar Straus
695:
691:Tacoma Opera
686:La Périchole
684:
680:
674:
670:
665:in 2000 and
662:
656:
647:
643:
637:
633:
627:
621:
615:
609:
603:
597:
588:comic operas
580:
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566:, including
557:
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289:
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277:
271:
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259:
249:
247:
240:
209:James Levine
201:David Zinman
197:James Conlon
193:Andrew Davis
189:Zdeněk Mácal
185:Eduardo Mata
158:
150:
144:
133:
125:
121:
107:
101:
95:
85:
63:
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28:Philip Kraus
27:
26:
23:Philip Kraus
2134:1950 births
1905:"Review of
1820:La Traviata
1720:Article on
1663:Article on
1637:Article on
1468:"Puccini's
1291:"review of
1035:La Traviata
1016:La Traviata
906:The Kingdom
634:La Traviata
552:(1990) and
527:Wiener Blut
431:La Traviata
360:La Traviata
345:La Traviata
225:Marin Alsop
160:The Kingdom
47:light opera
2118:Categories
2038:2007-05-25
1935:The Mikado
1919:2007-06-02
1890:2007-06-02
1724:(not free)
1697:2007-05-31
1667:(not free)
1641:(not free)
1573:2007-06-02
1517:Opera News
1405:2007-05-31
1376:2007-05-31
1347:2007-05-31
1305:2007-05-25
1243:Opera News
1237:review of
1181:2007-05-28
1152:2007-05-31
1127:2007-05-28
1039:The Reader
953:2007-06-02
874:2007-06-02
802:Opera News
796:Review of
767:References
681:The Mikado
564:Kurt Weill
365:The Mikado
339:Billy Budd
217:Mark Elder
213:Lukas Foss
1513:"Werther"
835:from the
644:Rigoletto
506:(1992),
414:Rigoletto
396:in 2016.
279:La bohème
130:Beethoven
1907:Patience
1685:Iolanthe
1258:Archived
1198:Falstaff
943:in 1997"
676:Patience
642:(1994),
636:(1993),
632:(1992),
626:(1991),
614:(1989),
608:(1988),
572:(1989),
548:(1995),
542:(1984),
536:(1993),
530:(1989),
524:(1987),
512:(1986),
500:(1985),
494:(1984),
488:(1983),
482:(1982),
478:(1881),
291:Susannah
251:Falstaff
163:, under
35:baritone
32:operatic
1994:in 2007
1992:Duchess
1679:"Lists
1239:Candide
1022:Variety
982:May 31,
862:Fidelio
817:in the
659:Poulenc
620:(1990),
387:Werther
308:Amistad
297:Candide
135:Fidelio
2069:
1500:Today"
1433:Mikado
1223:
1169:Elijah
667:Mozart
584:(1997)
577:(1992)
327:Jenůfa
242:Elijah
118:Handel
1561:Tosca
423:Tosca
417:with
409:Verdi
403:with
285:Tosca
155:Elgar
147:Haydn
2067:ISBN
1683:and
1476:WQXR
1221:ISBN
984:2007
746:and
706:and
689:for
1241:in
1037:in
920:. "
669:'s
661:'s
453:'s
411:'s
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149:'s
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2120::
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1893:.
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1472:"
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1379:.
1366:"
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1295:"
1196:"
1184:.
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1130:.
1018:"
1014:"
986:.
956:.
939:"
908:)
877:.
864:"
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