172:. However, ice time at the Duquesne Garden was scarce while the demand for hockey was growing. In 1915, chiller pipes and concrete were added to the floor of the Main Hall to create an impressive ice surface. The size of the playing surface used for the Exposition's hockey games was 300 feet (91 m) x 140 feet (43 m) and was bigger than today's international size rinks. By comparison, today's
209:, resulting in the loss of several of Young's teeth. The Sudbury players were reportedly overwhelmed by the size of the Garden's ice surface. However, Winter Garden would go on to drop the series' second game to Sudbury, 3–1.
176:
rinks measure 200 feet (61 m) x 85 feet (26 m). The increased size wore down visiting opponents and heavily favored the home teams. While the Winter Garden team was formed in late 1915 by Arthur
Sixsmith,
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was growing in
Pittsburgh and that interest served was the focus for converting the Main Hall of Exposition Hall into the Winter Garden. Hockey was a growing sport in Pittsburgh and had been played at the
212:
The team's meager record contrasted with the success of the rival
Duquesne Garden team, which finished the season 20–3–0 and received acclaim as one of the strongest amateur teams in North America.
185:". A rivalry soon began between the two clubs. The Duquesne and Winter Garden teams each played out-of-town opponents, sometimes on the same night, and in direct competition of one another.
143:(WPHL), which was the first openly professional hockey league. Despite the fact that former professional players were on the team, the club remained strictly amateur.
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wrote after the first contest, "Pittsburgh showed an array of old-timers who failed to exhibit careful preparations and the result was that they were short of wind."
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Not until seven weeks later did the team play its next (and last) two games, this time against the
Sudbury All-Stars, who were considered one of the best teams in
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205:. Winter Garden defeated Sudbury, 2–0, in the first game of the series. During that game, Pittsburgh's "Kewpie" Young collided with Sudbury's
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343:"Sudbury Loses Hockey Game; Young Loses Teeth on Winter Garden Ice"
181:, the manager of the Duquesne Garden, began putting together his "
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523:. January 26, 1916. p. 24 – via Newspapers.com.
505:. December 8, 1915. p. 32 – via Newspapers.com.
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The Winter Garden team debuted by losing two games to the
407:"1916-1920 Pittsburgh Winter Garden at Exposition Hall"
131:. The team received its name from its home arena, the
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16:Ice hockey team in Pennsylvania, United States
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367:"First 'Pros' Start League Play in 1902"
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349:. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
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1423:Ice hockey clubs disestablished in 1916
517:"Sudbury and Duquesne Win Hockey Games"
395:. November 21, 1915. p. Sports, 6.
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365:Landucci, Fred (September 27, 1961).
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1418:Ice hockey clubs established in 1915
341:Gibson, Florent (January 25, 1916).
121:Pittsburgh Winter Garden hockey team
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387:"Hockey Will Be In Full Swing Soon"
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499:"Detroit's Hockey Team Wins Again"
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168:, which was located in the city's
141:Western Pennsylvania Hockey League
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453:Guy, Richard (December 7, 1915).
222:Winter Garden at Exposition Hall
159:Around 1914, public interest in
133:Winter Garden at Exposition Hall
67:Winter Garden at Exposition Hall
479:. Hockey Players on the Railway
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220:All games were played at the
192:Hockey Club. Richard Guy of
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183:Duquesne Garden hockey team
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433:"Ice Hockey in Pittsburgh"
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461:. Pittsburgh. p. 8.
435:. In Howard, Tom (ed.).
129:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
22:Pittsburgh Winter Garden
962:Chronicle-Telegraph Cup
918:Petersen Sports Complex
431:McVicker, W.B. (1916).
409:. Pittsburgh Hockey.net
933:UPMC Cooper Fieldhouse
913:Petersen Events Center
898:Fitzgerald Field House
174:National Hockey League
147:and Arthur's brother,
785:Three Rivers Classic
562:Sports in Pittsburgh
216:Schedule and results
170:Oakland neighborhood
88:General manager
1353:Motor Square Garden
521:The Pittsburg Press
503:The Pittsburg Press
473:"The Sudbury Seven"
347:The Pittsburgh Post
938:UPMC Events Center
908:Joe Walton Stadium
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1201:Duquesne C&AC
1110:Duquesne C&AC
1029:Roundball Classic
459:The Gazette Times
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195:The Gazette Times
117:
116:
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1368:Schenley Gardens
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857:Studio Wrestling
588:Head of the Ohio
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1358:Pitt Stadium
1338:Forbes Field
1318:Central Park
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923:Rooney Field
842:Thunderbirds
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481:. Retrieved
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411:. Retrieved
401:
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219:
211:
207:Shorty Green
200:
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179:Roy Schooley
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36:Pennsylvania
1323:Civic Arena
1196:Duquesne AC
862:Dirty Dozen
806:Riveters SC
634:Wild Things
161:ice skating
50:Independent
1402:Categories
1292:Hurricanes
1115:Gladiators
1049:Monticello
1022:Basketball
947:Historical
928:Trees Hall
832:Harlequins
653:Basketball
583:Great Race
578:Grand Prix
573:Dapper Dan
325:References
125:ice hockey
98:Head coach
63:Home arena
32:Pittsburgh
1256:Victorias
1251:Shamrocks
1216:Keystones
1120:Homestead
1105:Americans
1100:Allegheny
1003:Keystones
988:Filipinos
983:Crawfords
978:Champions
968:Allegheny
852:Wallabies
847:Triangles
779:Colonials
773:Colonials
752:Renegades
695:Colonials
689:Colonials
413:April 27,
236:Opponent
58:1915–1916
1297:Phantoms
1282:Beadling
1231:Phantoms
1206:Ft. Pitt
1150:Olympics
1088:Football
1079:Xplosion
1064:Piranhas
1054:Phantoms
998:Hardhats
973:Burghers
954:Baseball
888:PNC Park
768:Penguins
732:heritage
717:Panthers
712:Steelers
705:Football
671:Panthers
665:Panthers
639:Panthers
622:Baseball
598:Marathon
55:Operated
1287:Cannons
1236:Pirates
1211:Hornets
1191:Cougars
1186:Bankers
1155:Quakers
1130:Maulers
1069:Pirates
1039:Ironmen
1034:Condors
1008:Stogies
747:Passion
722:Maulers
629:Pirates
608:Regatta
310:Sudbury
291:Sudbury
272:Detroit
253:Detroit
242:Source
239:Result
190:Detroit
155:History
1311:Venues
1302:Spirit
1275:Soccer
1221:Lyceum
1179:Hockey
1125:Lyceum
1059:Pipers
1044:Loendi
1013:Rebels
871:Venues
794:Soccer
761:Hockey
483:May 8,
203:Canada
82:
79:
73:Colors
47:League
1165:Stars
1140:Power
993:Grays
827:Bulls
815:Other
742:Force
737:Colts
683:Dukes
677:Dukes
644:Dukes
233:Date
106:Media
1246:Pros
1145:Odds
1074:Rens
613:WPHL
593:Lore
485:2012
415:2012
230:No.
119:The
27:City
1226:PAC
1135:PAC
837:PCC
781:(w)
775:(m)
697:(w)
691:(m)
685:(w)
679:(m)
673:(w)
667:(m)
316:1–3
297:2–0
278:2–4
259:2–3
1404::
1160:JP
519:.
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38:,
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554:e
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417:.
314:L
304:4
295:W
285:3
276:L
266:2
257:L
247:1
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