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768:, où les mottes de terre détachées par la charrue, avec les herbes qui poussaient sur elles, sont rendues avec un soin attendrissant...Rosa Bonheur na pas vraiment créé. Elle a à la fois trop minutieusement et trop incomplètement reproduit. Trop minutieusement, car elle nous donne beaucoup de détails sans signification: trop incomplètement, car elle n'a fait qu'affaiblir la nature en la reproduisant": Paulhan 67.
176:, the first stage of soil preparation in the fall, which opens up the soil to aeration during the winter. Humans play a minor role in the painting—the farmer is almost completely hidden behind his animals. The freshly-ploughed land is prominent in the foreground, and the landscape behind is basking in sunlight. The painting's clarity and light resembles that of the Dutch paintings (esp. by
340:
In 1978 a critic described the work as "entirely forgotten and rarely dragged out from oblivion"; that year it was part of a series of paintings sent to China by the French government for an exhibition titled "The French
Landscape and Peasant, 1820–1905". Mary Blume, in 1997, said "the work is more
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187:, the painting should be seen as a glorification of peasant life and its ancient traditions; he places it in the context of the revolutionary year 1848, when cities were the scene of chaos and strife.
206:(1846), which features oxen ploughing a landscape with the author's commentary, "a noble subject for a painter". The comparison with Sand is amplified in an article in the July 1899 edition of
325:
does not do so, spoiling it with the execution of the clods of earth. Those clods and the greenery were done, according to
Bonheur, in a "heartwarming" way, according to Paulhan; she did not
168:, which were to play an important role in the agricultural revolution that took place in the area in the nineteenth century. Rosa Bonheur gained a reputation painting animals, and
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in 1849, where it won her a First Medal. N. D'Anvers repeats an apparently well-known story, that it was inspired by the opening scene of George Sand's novel
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333:, since on the one hand she was too complete by providing too much insignificant detail, and on the other hand she weakened nature by reproducing it.
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ploughing the land, and expresses deep commitment to the land; it may have been inspired by the opening scene of
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features twelve
Charolais oxen, in two groups of six. On a sunny autumn day they plough the land; this is the
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Rosa
Bonheur made the painting by commission of the French government for 3000 francs; it was shown in the
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careful than inspired, affectionate but not sentimental, a doughty celebration of working animals".
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Family and Farm: Agrarian Change and
Household Organization in the Loire Valley, 1500–1900
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Typical of the
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Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon
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Women in the fine arts: from the seventh century B.C. to the twentieth century A.D.
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Arab Chiefs
Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City
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Muratova, Xenia (1978). "Current and
Forthcoming Exhibitions: Paris and China".
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321:(1913) was less impressed; Paulhan argued that good art simplifies, and that
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and other works in the
Luxembourg. It is one of the paintings singled out by
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as "the most famous woman painter of her time, perhaps of all time". Besides
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764:"On peut voir au Luxembourg un grand et célèbre tableau de Rosa Bonheur, le
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De Corot à Balthus. Un siècle de grands peintres dans la Nièvre et le Morvan
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was also unimpressed, commenting that "it is horribly like the real thing".
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133 cm Ă— 260 cm (52 in Ă— 100 in)
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935:"Pilgrims in a Toxic Land: Writing the Trenches of the French Great War"
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128:. Commissioned by the government and winner of a First Medal at the
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941:. French Literature Series. Vol. 39. Rodopi. pp. 69–86.
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is one of
Bonheur's best-known paintings, and somewhat resembles
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452:"Rosa Bonheur: French, 1822–1899; Ploughing in Nivernais, 1850"
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161:
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The Environment in French and Francophone Literature and Film
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213:
728:
Lalande, A. (1915). "Philosophy in France, 1913–1914".
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845:. London: Sampson Low, Marston and Co. pp. 90–92.
232:. She made a number of copies, one of which is in the
180:) which Bonheur had studied as part of her education.
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Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada
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1929:The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion
882:. Vol. 2. U of Chicago P. pp. 295–342.
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313:on her European tour in 1900, though philosopher
255:("Oxen going to work, effect of morning"), 1855,
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2208:The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter
810:Addison, Margaret (1999). Jean O'Grady (ed.).
691:. Vol. 29, no. 11. 1900. p. 340
617:Spiridion (1857). "Studies among the Leaves".
1272:
1113:
1011:Paris and Her People Under the Third Republic
1168:Pyrenean Shepherd Offering Salt to his Sheep
900:The New Art History: A Critical Introduction
843:Representative Painters of the XIXth Century
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652:A. B. (1997). "Rev. of Jean-Louis Balleret,
2428:Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood
581:was inspired by George Sand's rustic novel
220:in Paris and was a featured exhibit at the
2844:Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens
1903:Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles
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973:"Agricultural revolution in the Nivernais"
856:Art in an Age of Civil Struggle, 1848–1871
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2732:The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat
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565:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T009871
551:"Bonheur, (Marie-)Rosa [Rosalie]"
305:mentions such a scene, of people copying
2000:Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets
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2779:Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science
1955:The Excommunication of Robert the Pious
1032:Houghton, Mifflin and Company. p.
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880:Rethinking France: Les Lieux de MĂ©moire
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253:Boeufs allant au labour, effet de matin
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110:, is an 1849 painting by French artist
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2392:Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing
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234:John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art
2328:Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet
2178:A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur
1981:The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame
1866:Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ
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505:"The Rise and Fall of Rosa Bonheur"
13:
2410:Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes
2266:The Luxembourg Station in Brussels
2066:Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans
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216:, it was instead exhibited in the
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2708:Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou
2048:The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight
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1008:Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred (1919).
132:in 1849, today it is held in the
2642:Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers
2434:Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil
1753:Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable
1700:Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs
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1003:(in French). Paris: Felix Algan.
818:. McGill-Queen's Press. p.
224:. The painting was moved to the
27:
1721:Portraits at the Stock Exchange
1202:Musée de l'atelier Rosa Bonheur
979:. SUNY Press. pp. 129–44.
859:. University of Chicago Press.
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685:"Letters and Art: Anna Klumpke"
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2678:Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt
2440:View of the Canal Saint-Martin
2172:The Artist's Garden at Giverny
2006:Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts
1916:A Session of the Painting Jury
924:. G. Bell & Sons. p.
814:Diary of a European Tour, 1900
524:
503:Blume, Mary (4 October 1997).
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2316:Frédéric Bazille at his Easel
2078:Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé
1740:Boabdil's Farewell to Granada
1643:The Romans in their Decadence
1536:Vue de toits (Effet de neige)
1397:The Improvised Field Hospital
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1024:Waters, Clara Erskine Clement
606:. 1 July 1899. pp. 9–10.
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263:Rosa Bonheur was claimed by
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2627:Starry Night Over the RhĂ´ne
2502:The Resurrection of Lazarus
2292:Bal du moulin de la Galette
1872:Tahitian Women on the Beach
1823:A Studio at Les Batignolles
1561:Portrait of Gustave Geffroy
1087:See an external video from
956:Maurier, George Du (1922).
344:
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2929:
2334:Portrait of William Sisley
2202:Resting Under a Lilac Bush
2153:Shepherdess with her Flock
1715:The Orchestra at the Opera
1435:Ploughing in the Nivernais
1246:Rosa Bonheur Memorial Park
1144:Ploughing in the Nivernais
937:. In Persels, Jeff (ed.).
874:Cachin, Francoise (2006).
549:Heather McPherson (2003).
323:Ploughing in the Nivernais
307:Ploughing in the Nivernais
281:Ploughing in the Nivernais
193:
170:Ploughing in the Nivernais
114:. It depicts two teams of
87:Ploughing in the Nivernais
22:Ploughing in the Nivernais
2903:Paintings by Rosa Bonheur
2867:
2792:Woman Bitten by a Serpent
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2416:The Forge at Marly-le-Roi
2036:Madame Manet at the Piano
2024:Flowers in a Crystal Vase
1504:Three Women with Parasols
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1233:Juliette Bonheur (sister)
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1223:Auguste Bonheur (brother)
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1160:Haymaking in the Auvergne
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897:Harris, Jonathan (2002).
876:"The Painter's Landscape"
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1854:The Schuffenecker Family
1530:Les raboteurs de parquet
1218:Raymond Bonheur (father)
1078:Plowing in the Nivernais
878:. In Pierre Nora (ed.).
731:The Philosophical Review
361:
101:Oxen ploughing in Nevers
16:Painting by Rosa Bonheur
2558:What is Called Vagrancy
2184:Le DĂ©jeuner sur l'herbe
2018:Le DĂ©jeuner sur l'herbe
1811:The Corner of the Table
1422:Pilgrims going to Mecca
1014:. F.A. Stokes. p.
1000:L'Esthétique du paysage
839:"Marie Rosalie Bonheur"
781:The Burlington Magazine
658:La Revue administrative
319:L'Esthétique du paysage
291:. An early admirer was
2633:Portrait of Dr. Gachet
2446:The Village of Voisins
2404:The Canal Saint-Martin
2109:Luxe, Calme et Volupté
2060:Portrait of Emile Zola
2054:Portrait of Clemenceau
1860:Self-Portrait in a Hat
1549:The Hanged Man's House
933:Keith, Claire (2012).
293:Anna Elizabeth Klumpke
260:
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2539:Sailboats and Estuary
2196:Regatta at Argenteuil
2122:French Campaign, 1814
1466:Equality Before Death
837:D'Anvers, N. (1899).
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228:and afterward to the
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2621:The Church at Auvers
2582:The Wheel of Fortune
2310:Dance in the Country
2253:The Fiancée of Belus
2090:A Sprig of Asparagus
1848:Breton Peasant Women
1618:The Painter's Studio
918:Hird, Frank (1904).
575:Jean-François Millet
240:Reception and legacy
164:, was known for its
107:Plowing in Nivernais
2873:Musée des Augustins
2214:Women in the Garden
1842:The Beautiful Angel
1817:Homage to Delacroix
1694:The Bellelli Family
1365:In the Conservatory
1093:Ploughing in Nevers
766:Labourage nivernais
603:The Literary Digest
409:Labourage nivernais
218:Musée du Luxembourg
209:The Literary Digest
96:Labourage nivernais
2871:On display at the
2818:Virgin with a Lily
2702:Madame Charles Max
2398:The Canal du Loing
2322:Girls at the Piano
2128:The Siege of Paris
1612:L'Origine du monde
1606:A Burial at Ornans
1587:The Poor Fisherman
1517:The Birth of Venus
1448:The Birth of Venus
1391:The Family Reunion
1184:Weaning the Calves
1176:King of the Forest
962:. Harper. p.
510:The New York Times
285:Oxen going to work
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2304:Dance in the City
1766:Homage to CĂ©zanne
1593:The Turtle Seller
1498:The Lady in White
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297:George du Maurier
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125:La Mare au Diable
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311:Margaret Addison
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910:9781134582501
906:
903:. Routledge.
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889:9780226591339
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738:(3): 245–69.
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421:on 2019-04-04
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183:According to
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57:Oil on canvas
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2606:L'Arlésienne
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2366:The Talisman
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2200:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2176:
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2165:
2159:The Winnower
2157:
2151:
2147:The Gleaners
2145:
2139:
2134:
2126:
2120:
2115:
2107:
2102:
2096:The Waitress
2094:
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2040:
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2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1987:
1979:
1974:
1966:
1961:
1953:
1948:
1940:
1935:
1927:
1922:
1914:
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1738:
1733:
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1719:
1713:
1707:
1698:
1692:
1686:
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1675:The Republic
1673:
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1654:
1649:
1641:
1636:
1628:
1622:
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1610:
1604:
1599:
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1581:de Chavannes
1580:
1572:
1567:
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1510:
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1389:
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1371:
1363:
1358:
1350:
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1310:Gare d'Orsay
1239:Rosa Bonheur
1237:
1182:
1174:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1143:
1142:
1129:Rosa Bonheur
1092:
1089:Smarthistory
1077:
1037:. Retrieved
1028:
1010:
999:
976:
958:
938:
921:Rosa Bonheur
920:
899:
879:
855:
842:
813:
804:Bibliography
785:
779:
773:
765:
760:
735:
729:
723:
714:
705:
693:. Retrieved
688:
682:Waters 197;
678:
664:(300): 721.
661:
657:
653:
647:
625:(2): 59–64.
622:
618:
612:
601:
592:
582:
578:
568:
554:
544:
535:
526:
514:. Retrieved
508:
480:
471:
459:. Retrieved
434:
423:. Retrieved
419:the original
408:
383:
378:D'Anvers 91.
339:
335:Paul CĂ©zanne
330:
326:
322:
318:
306:
300:
284:
280:
274:
264:
262:
252:
207:
203:
197:
189:
185:Albert Boime
182:
173:
169:
155:
123:
112:Rosa Bonheur
106:
105:
100:
99:
86:
85:
84:
40:Rosa Bonheur
2812:Delaplanche
2576:Burne-Jones
2465:La Toilette
2298:The Bathers
2141:The Angelus
2084:The Reading
1994:The Balcony
1656:The Harvest
1524:Caillebotte
1492:Bracquemond
1472:Les Oréades
1155:(1852–1855)
718:Addison 23.
484:Cachin 331.
438:Harris 198.
120:George Sand
2892:Categories
2831:Rhinocéros
2825:Jacquemart
2755:Sculptures
2379:The Circus
2240:The Cradle
2190:The Magpie
2116:Meissonier
1942:The Source
1792:The Enigma
1688:L'Absinthe
1568:Chassériau
1442:Bouguereau
1359:Bartholomé
1076:Bonheur's
1039:26 January
695:26 January
619:The Crayon
516:26 January
475:Boime 622.
461:27 January
425:2015-01-26
357:References
331:reproduced
271:Mary Blume
62:Dimensions
2786:Clésinger
2340:The Swing
2030:The Fifer
2012:Bullfight
1968:The Truth
1897:Jerusalem
1878:Vairumati
1779:The Dream
1747:Delacroix
1734:Dehodencq
1479:Boulanger
1378:Haymaking
1328:Paintings
1136:Paintings
579:Ploughing
158:Nivernais
144:Depiction
2877:Toulouse
2672:Edelfelt
2600:van Gogh
2552:The Bath
2509:Whistler
2489:Solitude
2483:Harrison
2475:American
2360:SĂ©rusier
2347:Rousseau
2273:Regnault
1962:Lefebvre
1773:Detaille
1650:Daubigny
1454:La Danse
1300:Building
1026:(1904).
997:(1913).
853:(2008).
670:40771052
639:25527539
530:Hird 67.
345:See also
174:sombrage
70:Location
2841::
2838:Gauguin
2828::
2815::
2802::
2799:Claudel
2789::
2776::
2773:Barrias
2729::
2726:Sorolla
2718:Spanish
2699::
2696:Boldini
2688:Italian
2675::
2664:Finnish
2603::
2579::
2568:British
2549::
2546:Stevens
2536::
2525:Belgian
2512::
2499::
2486::
2456::
2389::
2376::
2363::
2350::
2289::
2276::
2263::
2260:Ottmann
2250::
2237::
2234:Morisot
2224::
2169::
2138::
2119::
2106::
2103:Matisse
2042:Olympia
1991::
1978::
1965::
1952::
1949:Laurens
1939::
1926::
1913::
1888::
1836:Arearea
1833::
1830:Gauguin
1802::
1789::
1776::
1763::
1750::
1737::
1727:The Tub
1685::
1666::
1663:Daumier
1653::
1640::
1637:Couture
1603::
1600:Courbet
1584::
1571::
1546::
1543:CĂ©zanne
1527::
1514::
1511:Cabanel
1495::
1482::
1445::
1432::
1429:Bonheur
1419::
1388::
1385:Bazille
1375::
1362::
1352:Remorse
1349::
1211:Related
1195:Museums
752:2178332
585:(1846).
269:critic
194:History
2765:French
2496:Tanner
2459:Le Lit
2386:Sisley
2373:Seurat
2286:Renoir
2221:Moreau
2135:Millet
1936:Ingres
1923:Glaize
1910:Gervex
1885:GĂ©rĂ´me
1704:(1885)
1346:Baader
1338:French
1187:(1879)
1179:(1878)
1171:(1864)
1163:(1855)
1147:(1849)
1091:about
983:
945:
907:
886:
863:
826:
794:879183
792:
750:
668:
637:
327:create
302:Trilby
226:Louvre
162:Nevers
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