44:
989:
969:
post holes, and the burials of adults and infants. By analysing the change in mortuary practices and the isotopes of strontium, carbon, and oxygen found within dental remains, archaeologists have examined the possibility of integration between an inland agriculture with the coastal hunter-gathers of Khok Phanom Di. The isotopic studies showed that in earlier phases, the female inhabitants in the site were immigrants from both inland and coastal areas, while males were raised locally. The localisation of the immigrants occurred during phase 4 and later, with rice growing increased in the same period.
812:
1001:
920:
2929:
490:
2939:
879:) is an archaeological site in Muang District, Kanchanaburi Province, and is on a limestone upland, facing northeast and 110 m above sea level. The cave is about 4 km from the Khwae Noi River. By analysing the faunal remains in the cave, the cave is believed to be one of the many temporary camps of the seasonally mobile hunter-gatherers. It was occupied from Late Pleistocene to Early Holocene.
968:
Khok Phanom Di is in east
Thailand near the flood plain of the Bang Pakong River in Chonburi Province. This site was populated from 2000 to 1500 BCE. Seven mortuary phases were identified in the excavation, including 154 graves, yielding abundant archaeological remains, such as fish, crab, hearths,
796:
about 9000 BCE. People pioneered wild cereal use, which then evolved into true farming. For peninsular
Thailand evidence of rice agriculture exists from 2500 - 2200 B.P. However, the possibility of an early presence of rice agriculture in southern-peninsular Thailand has recently been discussed by
1083:
was the stage in the development of people in which tools and weapons whose main ingredient was iron were prominent. People made tools from bronze before they figured out how to make them from iron because iron's melting point is higher than that of bronze or its components. The adoption of this
800:
Early
Neolithic farming was limited to a narrow range of crops, both wild and domesticated, which included betel, bean, pea, nut, pepper, cucumber and domesticated cattle and pigs. The establishment of permanently or seasonally inhabited settlements, and the use of pottery.
2894:
1524:
Glover, I. C., & Bellina, B. (2011). Ban Don Ta Phet and Khao Sam Kaeo: The
Earliest Indian Contacts Re-assessed. Early Interactions Between South and Southeast Asia: Reflections on Cross-cultural Exchange, 2,
979:
Khao Rakian is in
Rhattaphum District, Songkhla Province, peninsular Thailand. The cave was excavated in 1986 by the Fine Arts Department and revealed Neolithic ceramics, stone tools, and human skeletal remains.
2904:
765:, depending on geographical region. At the Khao Toh Chong rockshelter in Krabi archaeologists have found evidence of a change in diet leading up to domestication due to changes in sea levels.
2863:
1084:
material coincided with other changes in some past societies, often including differing agricultural practices, religious beliefs and artistic styles, although this was not always the case.
803:
In
Southeast Asia, the independent domestication events led to their own regionally-distinctive Neolithic cultures which arose completely independent of those in other parts of the world.
628:
The earliest hominids, known as Homo erectus and recognisable as human, appear in the archaeological record between 1,000,000 and 500,000 years ago. Locally typified by the fossil,
2899:
2858:
647:
skull was smaller and thicker than that of modern human beings. It lived in the mouth of caves near streams or other water supplies. Its main natural enemies included the giant
2868:
1532:
9. Halcrow, S., Tayles, N., Inglis, R., Higham, C., Carver, M. (2012). Newborn twins from prehistoric mainland
Southeast Asia: birth, death and personhood.
1470:
Halcrow, S., Tayles, N., Inglis, R., Higham, C., Carver, M. (2012). Newborn twins from prehistoric mainland
Southeast Asia: birth, death and personhood.Antiquity, 86(333).
2703:
2698:
2798:
1420:
Gorman C. (1971) The
Hoabinhian and After: Subsistence Patterns in Southeast Asia during the Late Pleistocene and Early Recent Periods. World Archaeology 2: 300-320
738:
or "New" Stone Age was a period in the development of human technology that is traditionally the last part of the Stone Age. The
Neolithic era follows the terminal
2853:
1376:
Higham, C.F.W. and T. Higham. 2009. A New chronological framework for prehistoric Southeast Asia based on a Bayesian model from Ban Non Wat. Antiquity 83: 125-144.
1089:
in Thailand, such as None Nok Tha, Lopburi Artillery centre, Ong Ba Cave and Ban Don Ta Phet show iron implements in the period between 3,400 and 1,700 years ago
2608:
2623:
2914:
1071:
and bronze fragments have been found in this area. The bronze objects include ornaments, spearheads, axes and adzes, hooks, blades, and little bells.
1389:
I: The Environmental and Economic Archaeology of South Thailand. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports (BAR) in association with ISEAS, Singapore
43:
713:
research supports this assertion. Geneticists have proved that there was no inter-breeding between modern human immigrants to Southeast Asia and
1545:
2206:
677:, Lampang, though most scholars do not recognize these finds as credible. It was comparable to the skull fossils of Sangiran II Man found in
629:
560:
518:
1198:, western Thailand, dating from 24 BCE to 276 CE. Many artefacts found in a 4th-century cemetery provide evidence of trade relations with
616:
appears in the archaeological record, until around 120,000 years ago when important evolutionary and technological changes ushered in the
1901:
1573:
1210:. Such artefacts include flat hexagonal shaped carnelians, small stone figurines of lions and tigers, and various metallic vessels.
2377:
1806:
1277:
Marwick, Ben (June 2009). "Biogeography of Middle Pleistocene hominins in mainland Southeast Asia: A review of current evidence".
2843:
2270:
2082:
1431:
Subsistence-Settlement Organisation During the Late Pleistocene - Early Holocene: the Case of Lang Kamnan Cave, Western Thailand
2818:
2124:
718:
413:
1067:
have been discovered dating to 2100 BCE. The earliest grave was about 2100 BCE, the most recent about 200 CE. The evidence of
2055:
1955:
1330:
Marwick, Ben; Van Vlack, Hannah G.; Conrad, Cyler; Shoocongdej, Rasmi; Thongcharoenchaikit, Cholawit; Kwak, Seungki (2017).
2568:
2392:
1832:
1649:
386:
1938:
1881:
1664:
1659:
404:
395:
2045:
2077:
1801:
1736:
1965:
1458:
1229:
511:
2973:
1761:
1695:
1685:
1332:"Adaptations to sea level change and transitions to agriculture at Khao Toh Chong rockshelter, Peninsular Thailand"
2653:
2018:
1852:
1746:
471:
313:
958:
found contain no bronze and are therefore from a Neolithic culture, the most recent ones are from the Iron Age.
2978:
2104:
2065:
1751:
1669:
2345:
1331:
2963:
2763:
2238:
2172:
1933:
1859:
1796:
1771:
1566:
1259:
639:
moved to Asia from Africa, where it had originated. Its use and control of fire was an important tool in its
988:
2414:
2265:
2145:
2119:
2033:
1731:
1700:
1690:
504:
456:
451:
23:
2404:
2182:
1776:
1766:
273:
2813:
2778:
2733:
2335:
2129:
2099:
2070:
2060:
1960:
1654:
1629:
1224:
99:
612:. It spans the time from around 2.5 million years ago, when the first craft and use of stone tools by
2968:
2593:
2320:
2213:
2092:
2087:
2050:
2040:
2028:
2006:
1791:
1624:
1219:
2823:
2713:
2693:
2643:
2613:
2603:
2585:
2561:
2298:
2189:
2177:
1869:
1842:
1559:
461:
446:
2909:
2788:
2783:
2663:
2495:
1993:
1874:
1044:. There are claims of an earlier appearance of tin bronze in Thailand in the 5th millennium BCE.
2803:
2758:
2738:
2728:
2628:
2490:
2167:
1864:
1726:
1435:
50 Years of Archaeology in Southeast Asia: Essays in Honour of Ian Glover. River Book, Bangkok.
1064:
947:
830:
71:
62:
2828:
2743:
2723:
2598:
2424:
2340:
2260:
2201:
2114:
1886:
1847:
1781:
1714:
1195:
1169:
1139:
902:
846:
2873:
2808:
2773:
2708:
2688:
2678:
2638:
2618:
2441:
2255:
2233:
2223:
2218:
2157:
1928:
1921:
1906:
1896:
1820:
1614:
1343:
1286:
1234:
811:
746:
690:
441:
303:
1484:
8:
2883:
2833:
2793:
2768:
2748:
2683:
2658:
2648:
2633:
2554:
2521:
2514:
2483:
2478:
2285:
2109:
1981:
1837:
1786:
1741:
1594:
1586:
1191:
1086:
943:
772:
was introduced to central Thailand by immigrating rice farming societies about 4000 B.P.
617:
576:
546:
32:
1347:
1290:
2753:
2718:
2673:
2668:
2577:
2456:
2315:
2250:
2228:
2023:
1943:
1756:
1507:
1359:
1117:
951:
601:
476:
857:. The site is at an elevation of 650 m. above sea level on a hillside overlooking the
2938:
2530:
2409:
2399:
2387:
2382:
2275:
2162:
1950:
1639:
1634:
1454:
1363:
1000:
909:, many stone tools have been found in the caves and along the rivers in this region.
842:
789:
655:
358:
348:
168:
1511:
1402:
Lekenvall, Henrik (2012). "Late Stone Age Communities in the Thai-Malay Peninsula".
2473:
2461:
2429:
2011:
1644:
1499:
1351:
1294:
1239:
1143:
1113:
793:
572:
550:
368:
323:
2535:
2451:
2355:
1916:
1911:
1891:
1298:
1165:
939:
816:
742:
640:
494:
466:
293:
1037:
from naturally occurring outcroppings of ore, and then alloying those metals to
2466:
2419:
2293:
955:
898:
263:
1483:
Bentley, R.A.; Tayles, N.; Higham, C.; Macpherson, C.; Atkinson, T.C. (2007).
1355:
208:
2957:
2932:
2372:
2350:
2245:
1183:
1157:
1131:
1105:
1005:
931:
890:
872:
854:
834:
674:
609:
584:
2325:
906:
785:
781:
754:
694:
605:
568:
555:
178:
118:
108:
2942:
2434:
2360:
2308:
2194:
1619:
1207:
919:
769:
717:, affirming that the Thai descended from Africans in accordance with the
663:
542:
532:
148:
1060:
1022:
927:
850:
758:
750:
686:
659:
564:
238:
158:
81:
2546:
2446:
2367:
2329:
1998:
1386:
1026:
735:
228:
218:
188:
1551:
2303:
1582:
1503:
1080:
1068:
762:
739:
710:
682:
669:
In 1999, Somsak Pramankit claimed to have found skull fragments of
1025:
was a period in civilisation's development when the most advanced
849:, northwestern Thailand. It was occupied from 9000 to 5500 BCE by
1329:
1203:
1038:
1009:
858:
745:
periods, beginning with the rise of farming, which produced the "
706:
613:
587:
have also been found in these regions, dating back 10,000 years.
580:
538:
198:
138:
689:. Stone artefacts dating to 40,000 years ago have been found at
563:, dating back 1,000,000 – 500,000 years, have been discovered.
1041:
1030:
283:
128:
1482:
1199:
648:
590:
1546:
This Ancient Land of Dinosaurs, Siamoid, Siamese, and Thais
678:
1445:
1443:
905:, western Thailand. Dating from 4500 to 3000 BCE. Since
537:
may be traced back as far as 1,000,000 years ago from the
1034:
1397:
1395:
1485:"Shifting Gender Relations at Khok Phanom Di, Thailand"
1440:
1092:
749:" and ending when metal tools became widespread in the
1146:, northeastern Thailand, dating from 1225 to 700 BCE.
954:
technique resulted in 4420-3400 BCE dates. The oldest
780:
Neolithic culture appeared in many parts of Thailand,
724:
1392:
1120:, northeastern Thailand, dating from 1420 to 50 BCE.
1047:
806:
685:), which is 400,000 - 800,000 years old, as well as
700:
2955:
1449:Charles Higham (archaeologist)|Higham, Charles,
1172:, western Thailand, dating from 310 to 150 BCE.
768:Recent archaeological excavations suggests that
1433:. In: B Bellina, EA Bacus and TO Pryce (eds).
983:
545:found in northern and western Thailand. At an
2562:
1567:
512:
1074:
2569:
2555:
1574:
1560:
1478:
1476:
591:2,500,000 - 10,000 years ago: Palaeolithic
519:
505:
1401:
1016:
999:
987:
918:
810:
1473:
1276:
2956:
2576:
2550:
1581:
1555:
1029:consisted of techniques for smelting
1093:The Iron Age settlements in Thailand
1404:Journal of Indo-Pacific Archaeology
725:10,000 - 4,000 years ago: Neolithic
604:is the earliest subdivision of the
13:
1048:Bronze Age settlements in Thailand
595:
14:
2990:
1539:
1336:Journal of Archaeological Science
1230:Migration period of ancient Burma
807:Neolithic settlements in Thailand
2937:
2928:
2927:
1311:Mapping human history p.130-131.
775:
761:or developing directly into the
729:
623:
488:
42:
2393:Traditional musical instruments
1518:
1464:
1423:
1320:Multiregional or single origin.
1190:) is an archaeological site in
1164:) is an archaeological site in
1138:) is an archaeological site in
1112:) is an archaeological site in
938:) is an archaeological site in
897:) is an archaeological site in
841:) is an archaeological site in
719:Recent single-origin hypothesis
2895:British Indian Ocean Territory
1414:
1379:
1370:
1323:
1314:
1305:
1270:
1252:
701:Relation to modern Thai people
1:
1245:
1299:10.1016/j.quaint.2008.01.012
7:
2271:Water supply and sanitation
1213:
984:2,500 years ago: Bronze Age
635:About 1,000,000 years ago,
10:
2995:
2125:Controlled-access highways
1225:Initial states of Thailand
1130:Lopburi Artillery centre (
992:Ban Chiang pottery in the
567:have been widely found in
2923:
2882:
2842:
2584:
2508:
2284:
2207:Universities and colleges
2153:
2144:
1989:
1980:
1828:
1819:
1722:
1713:
1678:
1602:
1593:
1356:10.1016/j.jas.2016.10.010
1220:Early history of Cambodia
1187:
1161:
1135:
1109:
1075:1,700 years ago: Iron Age
994:Museum für Indische Kunst
935:
894:
876:
838:
2644:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
1939:House of Representatives
1833:Administrative divisions
1279:Quaternary International
1125:Lopburi Artillery centre
2974:Archaeology of Thailand
2905:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1260:"Early Man Of Our Land"
923:Ban Chiang. Prehistory.
2078:Science and technology
2046:Special economic zones
1429:Shoocongdej, R. 2010.
1013:
997:
924:
853:hunter-gatherers from
820:
643:means of subsistence.
2979:Prehistory by country
2435:Mythological creature
1966:Deputy Prime Minister
1882:Intelligence agencies
1196:Kanchanaburi Province
1192:Phanom Thuan District
1170:Kanchanaburi Province
1017:Copper and Bronze Age
1003:
991:
922:
903:Kanchanaburi Province
847:Mae Hong Son Province
814:
705:Modern Thais are not
2964:Prehistoric Thailand
2819:United Arab Emirates
2093:Traditional medicine
1807:World Heritage Sites
1762:Environmental issues
1492:Current Anthropology
1451:Prehistoric Thailand
1385:Stargardt, J. 1983.
1235:Peopling of Thailand
1136:ศูนย์กลางทหารปืนใหญ่
1087:Archaeological sites
747:Neolithic Revolution
691:Tham Lod Rockshelter
553:, northern Thailand
442:Peopling of Thailand
378:Rattanakosin Kingdom
2846:limited recognition
2578:Prehistory of Asia
1348:2017JArSc..77...94M
1291:2009QuInt.202...51M
944:Udon Thani Province
843:Pang Mapha District
618:Middle Palaeolithic
577:Nakhon Si Thammarat
547:archaeological site
495:Thailand portal
274:Nakhon Si Thammarat
2105:Telecommunications
1757:Floods in Thailand
1655:Siamese Revolution
1548:; English and Thai
1166:Sri Sawat District
1118:Khon Kaen Province
1114:Phu Wiang District
1014:
998:
952:thermoluminescence
925:
871:Lang Kamnan Cave (
821:
602:Lower Palaeolithic
2951:
2950:
2888:other territories
2544:
2543:
2504:
2503:
2491:Traditional games
2140:
2139:
1976:
1975:
1956:Political parties
1860:Foreign relations
1815:
1814:
1709:
1708:
1640:Ayutthaya Kingdom
1635:Sukhothai Kingdom
1182:Ban Don Ta Phet (
940:Nong Han District
790:Nakhon Ratchasima
770:domesticated rice
656:sabre-toothed cat
529:
528:
427:
426:
421:
420:
359:Ayutthaya Kingdom
349:Sukhothai Kingdom
332:
331:
256:Regional kingdoms
247:
246:
90:
89:
76:9000 BCE–5500 BCE
2986:
2969:Prehistoric Asia
2941:
2931:
2930:
2900:Christmas Island
2586:Sovereign states
2571:
2564:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2524:
2517:
2266:Waste management
2151:
2150:
2002:
1987:
1986:
1826:
1825:
1720:
1719:
1650:Rattanakosin era
1645:Thonburi Kingdom
1600:
1599:
1576:
1569:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1489:
1480:
1471:
1468:
1462:
1447:
1438:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1399:
1390:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1256:
1240:Prehistoric Asia
1189:
1163:
1144:Lopburi Province
1137:
1111:
946:. Dating of the
937:
899:Sai Yok District
896:
878:
866:Lang Kamnan Cave
840:
794:Ubon Ratchathani
709:of Lampang Man.
573:Ubon Ratchathani
521:
514:
507:
493:
492:
491:
369:Thonburi Kingdom
345:
344:
260:
259:
105:
104:
86:2,100 BCE–200 CE
68:
67:
57:
56:
46:
36:
18:
17:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2947:
2919:
2887:
2878:
2859:Northern Cyprus
2845:
2838:
2580:
2575:
2545:
2540:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2500:
2405:Public holidays
2400:Performing arts
2280:
2183:Sex trafficking
2136:
2000:
1972:
1811:
1777:Protected areas
1705:
1674:
1589:
1580:
1542:
1530:
1529:
1523:
1519:
1487:
1481:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1448:
1441:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1400:
1393:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1328:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1275:
1271:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1216:
1177:Ban Don Ta Phet
1140:Mueang District
1095:
1085:
1077:
1050:
1019:
1004:An earthenware
996:, Berlin-Dahlem
986:
817:Khwae Noi River
809:
802:
778:
743:Epipalaeolithic
732:
727:
703:
645:Homo erectus's
641:hunter-gatherer
626:
598:
596:Early Stone Age
593:
525:
489:
487:
482:
481:
437:
429:
428:
423:
422:
342:
334:
333:
257:
249:
248:
102:
92:
91:
65:
54:
34:
27:
12:
11:
5:
2992:
2982:
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2966:
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2935:
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2907:
2902:
2897:
2891:
2889:
2880:
2879:
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2876:
2871:
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2861:
2856:
2850:
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2840:
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2816:
2811:
2806:
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2539:
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2533:
2526:
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2518:
2510:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2484:Solar calendar
2481:
2479:Lunar calendar
2471:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
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2380:
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2370:
2365:
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2363:
2353:
2348:
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2333:
2323:
2318:
2313:
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2311:
2301:
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2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
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2242:
2241:
2236:
2226:
2221:
2216:
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2814:Turkmenistan
2779:Saudi Arabia
2447:Architecture
2378:Martial arts
2299:Architecture
2190:Demographics
2178:Prostitution
2173:Lèse majesté
2019:Car industry
2012:Central bank
1870:Human rights
1843:Constitution
1609:
1536:, 86 (333).
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889:Wang Bhodi (
888:
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877:ถ้ำแล่งกำนัน
870:
865:
829:
824:
815:View of the
799:
786:Kanchanaburi
782:Mae Hong Son
779:
767:
755:chalcolithic
733:
715:Homo erectus
714:
704:
695:Mae Hong Son
671:Homo erectus
670:
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637:Homo erectus
636:
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627:
606:Palaeolithic
599:
569:Kanchanaburi
556:Homo erectus
554:
531:
530:
414:2001–present
381:1782–present
341:Main history
143:52 CE–600 CE
119:Singhanavati
109:Suvarnabhumi
15:
2943:Asia portal
2844:States with
2764:Philippines
2704:South Korea
2699:North Korea
2594:Afghanistan
2496:Video games
2088:Measurement
1994:Agriculture
1747:Earthquakes
1686:Archaeology
1620:Tai peoples
1461:, pp.84-88.
1208:Philippines
1151:Ong Ba Cave
1099:Non Nok Tha
974:Khao Rakian
831:Spirit Cave
825:Spirit Cave
707:descendants
664:giant panda
630:Lampang Man
565:Stone tools
561:Lampang Man
543:stone tools
533:Prehistoric
472:Phitsanulok
209:Haripuñjaya
149:Tambralinga
72:Spirit Cave
33:History of
2958:Categories
2824:Uzbekistan
2799:Tajikistan
2714:Kyrgyzstan
2694:Kazakhstan
2614:Bangladesh
2604:Azerbaijan
2356:Literature
2168:Corruption
2083:Inventions
2001:(currency)
1934:Parliament
1902:Ministries
1865:Government
1853:Commission
1752:Ecoregions
1670:since 2001
1610:Prehistory
1603:Chronology
1342:: 94–108.
1246:References
1206:, and the
1061:Ban Chiang
1054:Ban Chiang
1023:Bronze Age
1012:, 2300 BCE
950:using the
928:Ban Chiang
914:Ban Chiang
884:Wang Bhodi
851:Hoabinhian
797:scholars
759:Bronze Age
751:Copper Age
687:Peking Man
662:, and the
660:orang-utan
239:Canasapura
159:Langkasuka
82:Ban Chiang
63:Prehistory
2910:Hong Kong
2864:Palestine
2789:Sri Lanka
2784:Singapore
2664:Indonesia
2346:Festivals
2341:Etiquette
2294:Animation
2261:Squatting
2202:Education
2115:Transport
2034:Renewable
1922:Air Force
1887:Judiciary
1848:Elections
1797:Volcanoes
1782:Provinces
1772:Mountains
1727:Addresses
1715:Geography
1696:Education
1665:1973–2001
1660:1932–1973
1534:Antiquity
1437:pp.51-66.
1387:Satingpra
1364:132166961
1069:crucibles
1065:artefacts
1063:, bronze
948:artefacts
936:บ้านเชียง
736:Neolithic
559:fossils,
405:1973–2001
396:1932–1973
387:1782–1932
373:1767–1782
363:1351–1767
353:1238–1438
328:1810–1902
318:1808–1916
308:1605–1680
298:1457–1902
288:1292–1775
278:1278–1782
268:1094–1338
229:Srivijaya
219:Ngoenyang
189:Dvaravati
113:Legendary
2933:Category
2854:Abkhazia
2804:Thailand
2759:Pakistan
2739:Mongolia
2734:Maldives
2729:Malaysia
2629:Cambodia
2531:Category
2373:Marriage
2351:Folklore
2321:Clothing
2256:Religion
2246:Language
2239:COVID-19
2224:Gambling
2219:Feminism
2158:Abortion
2130:Railways
2120:Airports
1929:Monarchy
1907:Military
1897:Localism
1821:Politics
1802:Wildlife
1701:Military
1691:Economic
1679:By topic
1615:Peopling
1587:articles
1583:Thailand
1512:51765254
1410:: 78–86.
1214:See also
1081:Iron Age
839:ถ้ำผีแมน
763:Iron Age
740:Holocene
683:Java man
614:hominids
535:Thailand
457:Economic
452:Military
53:Timeline
35:Thailand
24:a series
22:Part of
2829:Vietnam
2744:Myanmar
2724:Lebanon
2654:Georgia
2609:Bahrain
2599:Armenia
2515:Outline
2425:Aquatic
2415:Symbols
2326:Cuisine
2286:Culture
2146:Society
2110:Tourism
2029:Nuclear
1982:Economy
1838:Cabinet
1787:Regions
1767:Islands
1742:Climate
1732:Borders
1595:History
1344:Bibcode
1287:Bibcode
1266:. 2016.
1204:Vietnam
1110:โนนนกทา
1010:Lopburi
895:วังโพธิ
861:River.
859:Salween
711:Genetic
581:Lopburi
551:Lampang
539:fossils
477:Bangkok
304:Singora
294:Pattani
199:Wen Dan
169:Pan Pan
139:Tun Sun
2874:Taiwan
2809:Turkey
2774:Russia
2709:Kuwait
2689:Jordan
2679:Israel
2639:Cyprus
2624:Brunei
2619:Bhutan
2536:Portal
2467:Flower
2457:Emblem
2442:Anthem
2420:Animal
2410:Sports
2361:Poetry
2316:Cinema
2309:Comics
2251:Racism
2229:Health
2195:People
2024:Energy
1951:Police
1944:Senate
1792:Rivers
1585:
1510:
1457:
1362:
1042:bronze
1031:copper
956:graves
675:Ko Kha
658:, the
654:, the
579:, and
436:Topics
284:Lan Na
264:Phayao
26:on the
2915:Macau
2834:Yemen
2794:Syria
2769:Qatar
2749:Nepal
2684:Japan
2659:India
2649:Egypt
2634:China
2522:Index
2452:Deity
2388:Music
2383:Media
2368:Names
2336:Drama
2276:Women
2163:Crime
2007:Banks
1999:Baht
1508:S2CID
1488:(PDF)
1360:S2CID
1200:India
1008:from
757:) or
649:hyena
324:Reman
314:Satun
2754:Oman
2719:Laos
2674:Iraq
2669:Iran
2474:Time
2462:Flag
2430:Bird
2330:wine
2066:NEEC
2056:CWEC
1917:Navy
1912:Army
1875:LGBT
1455:ISBN
1184:Thai
1162:องบะ
1158:Thai
1132:Thai
1106:Thai
1079:The
1039:cast
1033:and
1021:The
932:Thai
891:Thai
873:Thai
835:Thai
734:The
679:Java
600:The
541:and
467:Isan
462:LGBT
179:Lavo
2886:and
2304:Art
2234:HIV
2071:SEC
2061:NEC
2051:EEC
1892:Law
1525:17.
1500:doi
1352:doi
1295:doi
1283:202
1059:In
1035:tin
693:in
681:, (
673:in
608:or
549:in
2960::
1506:.
1496:48
1494:.
1490:.
1475:^
1453:,
1442:^
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1406:.
1394:^
1358:.
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1340:77
1338:.
1334:.
1293:.
1281:.
1262:.
1202:,
1194:,
1186::
1168:,
1160::
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1134::
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1108::
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934::
901:,
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875::
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837::
792:,
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721:.
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632:.
620:.
575:,
571:,
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2328:(
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