279:
287:
203:
72:
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337:
attacked the Prince-Bishopric of Chur, and the League of God's House as a whole, with 8,000 men. On
November 22 of the same year, Baldiron and his soldiers captured Chur. In the ensuing peace deal, Austria took the
346:. Because Austria had pulled much of her garrison back during spring, the 8,000 strong army quickly overtook the Austrian skeleton garrison, and seized Chur and the surrounding land. During the time of the
225:
342:
from Chur, and retained the right to station troops in Chur, and use their roads. On
October 27, 1624, an army of 8,000 French and Swiss soldiers attacked the Austrians stationed at Chur, led by the
814:
178:
732:
Pope
Eugenius IV, The Council of Basel and the Secular and Ecclesiastical Authorities in the Empire: the Conflict Over Supreme Authority and Power in the Church
383:
343:
347:
330:
386:, who was already the Bishop of Constance, became the Bishop of Chur as well. On 12 January 1447, Pope Eugenius IV issued a papal bull to Emperor
271:
then took over any effective power from the Prince-Bishopric (while in
Vinschgau the control passed to the Habsburg), and after the
713:
The German
Episcopacy and the Implementation of the Decrees of the Fourth Lateran Council: 1216-1245 : Watchmen on the Tower
422:
275:
the bishop's estates remained the sole territory of the principality. The bishop had the vote number 51 in the
Imperial Diet.
474:
819:
797:
758:
739:
720:
701:
682:
663:
644:
387:
323:
291:
257:
374:. It is, however, known that at least once, in 1440, the Bishop-elect requested confirmation from the
322:
The
Bishopric of Chur was first founded in 451, when Asinio was made Bishop of Chur. In 1170, Emperor
264:
8:
375:
245:
754:
735:
716:
697:
678:
659:
640:
241:
71:
248:. The Prince-Bishopric of Chur controlled contiguous land from the city of Chur, to
183:
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31:
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784:
778:
339:
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808:
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791:
462:
785:
779:
379:
286:
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390:, allowing him to nominate bishops for Chur, for the rest of his life.
351:
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raised the
Bishopric of Chur to the title of Prince-Bishopric of Chur.
359:
282:
The historical Prince-Bishopric of Chur in
Switzerland (light yellow)
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237:
473:
sfn error: no target: CITEREFHistorical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland (
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As an ecclesiastical state, their leader was appointed by the
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The
Economic and Social Foundations of European Civilization
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Prince-bishoprics of the Holy Roman Empire in Switzerland
260:
which still exists, even if the bishop was the same man.
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544:
481:
256:. The historical State must be distinguished from the
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423:
Roman Catholic Diocese of Chur § List of bishops
568:
517:
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16:
Ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire
348:Transalpine campaigns of the Old Swiss Confederacy
806:
234:Hochstift Chur, Fürstbistum Chur, Bistum Chur
751:A New Dictionary of Saints: East and West
696:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
775:The Alps - 4.1 Church and Religious Life
634:
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285:
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691:
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444:
807:
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653:
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607:
586:
574:
748:
798:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
469:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
350:, the Three Leagues took control of
13:
753:. Collegeville: Liturgical Press.
635:Büsching, Anton Friedrich (1762).
14:
831:
694:History of Switzerland, 1499-1914
677:. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press.
402:Arnold II: 1210–24 December 1221
378:, rather than the current pope,
201:
176:
70:
292:Roman Catholic Diocese of Chur
258:Roman Catholic Diocese of Chur
1:
427:
408:Berthold: 1226−25 August 1233
49:Principato vescovile di Coira
730:Stieber, Joachim W. (1978).
432:
7:
820:Former monarchies of Europe
768:
365:
267:from the 15th century. The
238:ecclesiastical principality
10:
836:
420:
417:Heinrich von Höwen: 1441−?
393:
317:
38:Chapitel catedral da Cuira
692:Oechsli, Wilhelm (2013).
637:A New System of Geography
155:
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83:
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62:
21:
711:Pixton, Paul B. (1995).
628:
221:Prince-Bishopric of Chur
23:Prince-Bishopric of Chur
749:Walsh, Michael (2007).
654:Dopsch, Alfons (2013).
673:Napran, Laura (2005).
314:
294:
283:
233:
143:• Disestablished
658:. London: Routledge.
421:Further information:
300:
289:
281:
265:League of God's House
263:They were led by the
675:Chronicle of Hainaut
411:Ulrich IV: 1233–1237
405:Rudolf II: 1223–1226
565:, pp. 282–283.
414:Volcnand: 1238–1251
399:Henry II: 1180–1193
376:Archbishop of Mainz
344:marquis de Coeuvres
133:• Established
384:Heinrich von Höwen
315:
305:above the city of
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246:Imperial immediacy
734:. Leiden: Brill.
715:. Leiden: Brill.
329:In October 1621,
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331:Colonel Baldiron
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303:Episcopal Court
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795:in the online
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622:, p. 403.
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610:, p. 195.
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589:, p. 303.
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553:, p. 478.
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538:, p. 171.
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514:, p. 192.
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488:Büsching 1762
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388:Frederick III
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269:Three Leagues
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166:Succeeded by
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77:Coat of arms
48:
37:
26:
620:Pixton 1995
608:Pixton 1995
587:Pixton 1995
575:Napran 2005
380:Eugenius IV
324:Frederick I
273:Reformation
161:Preceded by
27:Bistum Chur
809:Categories
639:. Oxford.
428:References
382:. In 1441
352:Valtellina
244:, and had
102:Government
433:Citations
360:Chiavenna
254:Vinschgau
252:, and to
236:) was an
226:‹See Tfd›
94:Religion
63:1170–1803
769:Websites
366:Religion
122:Medieval
792:Italian
394:Bishops
335:Austria
318:History
309:, with
250:Engadin
240:of the
84:Capital
786:French
780:German
757:
738:
719:
700:
681:
662:
643:
358:, and
356:Bormio
313:(left)
230:German
113:
110:Bishop
629:Books
789:and
777:in
755:ISBN
736:ISBN
717:ISBN
698:ISBN
679:ISBN
660:ISBN
641:ISBN
475:help
372:Pope
307:Chur
301:The
219:The
147:1803
137:1170
88:Chur
333:of
811::
783:,
594:^
543:^
362:.
354:,
232::
54:it
43:rm
32:de
801:.
763:.
744:.
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668:.
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223:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
