338:
36:
196:
519:
354:
346:
184:
606:
ordered
Frederick to be moved to Nieuwe Kerk, the family burial site in Delft. She boarded a vessel to Padua, but was unable to find the prince's remains. The body was finally found on 3 July 1896 and was buried in Nieuwe Kerk on 7 August 1896. The monument was rebuilt in the church behind the tomb
545:
in
January 1797. As Archduke Charles was growing more and more pleased with Frederick, the latter was asked to go to Italy. There he became the commander of four German battalions. He managed on 2 April 1797 to stop the vanguard of
436:. In 1793, he was called to war when the Republic had to be defended against the French. He was an inspiring leader and was usually in the forefront. Prince Frederick took upon himself the defense of the northwestern part of
593:
He visited many sick soldiers while in Padua, Italy. It is possible that, as a result of these visits, he contracted a malignant fever. On the night of 5–6 January 1799, Prince
Frederick died in the arms of his aide,
452:, on 12/13 September 1793, Frederick suffered an injury when he was shot in the shoulder; this was an injury he never fully recovered from. In 1794, he was appointed general of the cavalry.
578:, he returned to Vienna at the end of April 1798. Then followed a five-week tour of inspection along the Italian border. Prince Frederick was still not fully recovered and collapsed at
1829:
607:
of
Frederick's brother Willem. As both the church and the cloister of the Hermits of Padua were severely damaged in WW II, the Queen-Regent's action has proven to be a wise one.
494:(1776–1857), the fourth daughter of King George III, and she with him. George, however not opposing the marriage, felt that the marriages of his three elder daughters,
1385:
417:
507:
490:, where the so-called rassemblement occurred. He gathered Dutch officers and troops for a raid in the Batavian Republic. Back in England, Frederick fell in love with
1824:
337:
399:
1411:
491:
1849:
1563:
1505:
1013:
1531:
529:
Prince
Frederick went via England to Vienna, where he was given, in May 1796, the rank of Major General. He commanded a brigade in the corps of
1839:
499:
1071:
977:
35:
1834:
705:
1469:
386:
would become the first Dutch King. Frederick was related to the
British royal family through both his father, who was the grandson of
1345:
469:
323:
162:
793:
647:
503:
404:
Even as a young boy, he was bright and showed much promise in the military field; General Prince
Frederick Stamford, mathematician
595:
483:
541:, he defended southern Germany and Nassau. Prince Frederick participated in several battles in Germany and played a role in the
468:, where the stadtholder and his family were no longer welcome, was established. Thus, William V took his entire family and
1772:
1740:
1443:
767:
673:
587:
17:
1223:
1677:
598:. Originally, he was buried in the cloister of the Hermits of Padua. In 1807, his family ordered a marble monument by
349:
A portrait of Dutch princely family painted by Pieter le Sage in 1779. Frederick is on the left, embracing his mother.
1814:
534:
421:
1844:
1819:
473:
464:, where they were fighting the French and Dutch patriots; his father did not give permission. In January 1795, the
375:
1809:
559:
327:
275:
1165:
542:
506:(1770–1840), had to be tended to first. Eventually, after Frederick's death, Mary married her first cousin,
1762:
731:
383:
379:
1197:
851:
603:
357:
An anonymous portrait of
Frederick (standing) and his elder brother Willem (sitting), painted about 1790.
319:
260:
152:
1766:
1734:
1286:
918:
387:
303:
255:
1259:
891:
495:
250:
1730:
1318:
950:
825:
571:
530:
1632:
582:. On 14 November 1798 he was appointed commander of the Austrian army in Italy, with the rank of
302:; 15 February 1774 – 6 January 1799) was a Dutch and Austrian general during the
1139:
555:
445:
142:
1804:
1799:
1758:
382:(1772–1843); Louise would later marry the Hereditary Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel and
8:
1039:
523:
97:
425:
465:
331:
213:
201:
437:
420:
was reigning duke, Prince
Frederick began active military service in 1792 when the
583:
374:. His parents, William V and Princess Wilhelmina, already had two children:
237:
518:
599:
562:. Because he still suffered from his wounded shoulder, he underwent surgery at
409:
405:
371:
366:
Prince
Frederick, or "Fritz", as members of his family called him, was born in
353:
295:
189:
62:
1793:
575:
476:, William's first cousin, was king. On 22 July 1795 Prince Frederik and his
478:
413:
307:
487:
341:
Portrait of William Frederick in 1788 by Johann Friedrich August Tischbein
320:
William V, Prince of Orange and Stadtholder of the Dutch Republic
1678:"The Long Life of Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh"
538:
461:
433:
367:
318:
Prince Frederick (as he is usually referred to), the youngest son of
58:
390:, and through his mother, who was the grandniece of George II.
586:, as he prepared the army for battle against the French army under
547:
551:
579:
429:
137:
563:
449:
441:
345:
82:
567:
110:
106:
101:
86:
78:
1830:
Dutch military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
1757:
1386:
Ferdinand Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel-Bevern
393:
1412:
Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
1739:Biografisch Woordenboek der Nederlanden. Deel 20 (
558:. Due to his performance in Einöd he received the
460:In 1795 the prince wanted to withdraw troops from
412:were among his tutors. After military training in
1729:
1675:
448:. While fighting in the latter battle at Flemish
1825:Burials in the Royal Crypt at Nieuwe Kerk, Delft
1791:
1564:Princess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen
1014:John Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
306:. He died in exile of a fever while serving in
619:Ancestors of Prince Frederick of Orange-Nassau
440:. Later, he served under his older brother at
1712:
1710:
1506:Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
1771:Nieuw Nederlandsch biografisch woordenboek (
1532:Duchess Antoinette of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
513:
1072:Princess Eleonore Erdmuthe of Saxe-Eisenach
1707:
706:Princess Henriette Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau
574:. After spending the winter of 1797–98 at
34:
1653:
1651:
1850:People of the War of the First Coalition
1040:Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
648:Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz
517:
352:
344:
336:
128:Willem George Frederik van Oranje-Nassau
1700:
1698:
1470:Duchess Luise of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
596:Hendrik George de Perponcher Sedlnitsky
570:. On 29 October 1797, he was appointed
566:in the summer of 1797 and recovered in
1792:
1777:(in Dutch). Sijthoff. pp. 894–896
1648:
1485:
1365:
1361:
1349:
1239:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1101:
993:
871:
867:
855:
747:
637:
633:
629:
1840:18th-century Dutch military personnel
1669:
1561:
1551:
1547:
1535:
1529:
1519:
1503:
1493:
1489:
1473:
1467:
1457:
1441:
1431:
1427:
1415:
1409:
1399:
1383:
1373:
1369:
1343:
1333:
1316:
1306:
1302:
1290:
1284:
1274:
1257:
1247:
1243:
1227:
1221:
1211:
1195:
1185:
1181:
1169:
1163:
1153:
1137:
1127:
1123:
1095:
1085:
1069:
1059:
1055:
1043:
1037:
1027:
1011:
1001:
997:
981:
975:
965:
948:
938:
934:
922:
916:
906:
889:
879:
875:
849:
839:
823:
813:
809:
797:
794:Princess Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel
791:
781:
765:
755:
751:
735:
729:
719:
703:
693:
689:
677:
671:
661:
645:
641:
1695:
1660:
1444:Princess Christine of Hesse-Eschwege
1198:Princess Sophia Charlotte of Hanover
768:Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
674:John William Friso, Prince of Orange
508:the Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh
1287:Princess Sophia Dorothea of Hanover
330:, chose a military career with the
40:Portrait of Prince Frederick, 1794.
18:Prince Frederick of the Netherlands
13:
1767:"Frederik, Willem George Frederik"
1224:Prince Augustus William of Prussia
14:
1861:
1835:Generals of the Holy Roman Empire
1319:Princess Sophia Dorothea of Celle
1098:Prince Frederick of Orange-Nassau
951:Princess Sophia Dorothea of Celle
826:Princess Maria Amalia of Courland
394:Education and military beginnings
455:
288:Prince Frederik of Orange-Nassau
194:
182:
1716:Blok and Molhuysen, pp. 895-896
588:Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer
560:Military Order of Maria Theresa
388:George II of Great Britain
276:Military Order of Maria Theresa
1625:
1346:Princess Wilhelmina of Prussia
1166:Frederick William I of Prussia
328:King Frederick William II
324:Princess Wilhelmina of Prussia
163:Princess Wilhelmina of Prussia
1:
1641:
313:
1745:(in Dutch). pp. 264–267
732:William IV, Prince of Orange
7:
852:William V, Prince of Orange
610:
376:Frederica Louise Wilhelmina
261:War of the Second Coalition
153:William V, Prince of Orange
10:
1866:
1723:
1676:Curzon, Catherine (2014).
1657:Blok and Molhuysen, p. 895
1479:
1363:
1355:
1233:
1117:
1113:
987:
919:George II of Great Britain
869:
861:
741:
635:
631:
397:
304:War of the First Coalition
256:War of the First Coalition
15:
1549:
1541:
1513:
1491:
1487:
1451:
1429:
1421:
1393:
1371:
1367:
1327:
1304:
1296:
1268:
1260:George I of Great Britain
1245:
1241:
1205:
1183:
1175:
1147:
1125:
1121:
1079:
1057:
1049:
1021:
999:
995:
959:
936:
928:
900:
892:George I of Great Britain
877:
873:
833:
811:
803:
775:
753:
749:
713:
691:
683:
655:
639:
514:Austrian military service
361:
291:
281:
271:
251:French Revolutionary Wars
243:
231:
221:
207:
177:
172:
168:
158:
148:
136:
127:
122:
118:
92:
68:
45:
33:
28:
1815:Princes of Orange-Nassau
1735:"Willem George Frederik"
1618:
572:lieutenant field marshal
554:, which resulted in the
531:Wilhelm von Wartensleben
424:granted him the rank of
292:William George Frederick
1845:Sons of princes regnant
1820:Nobility from The Hague
1810:House of Orange-Nassau
1140:Frederick I of Prussia
556:Treaty of Campo Formio
537:. Later, commanded by
526:
358:
350:
342:
300:Willem George Frederik
299:
521:
470:fled to Great Britain
356:
348:
340:
222:Years of service
1633:King's Dutch Brigade
978:Anne, Princess Royal
522:Frederick's tomb in
432:and grand master of
16:For his nephew, see
418:cousin once removed
1704:Van der Aa, p. 266
1666:Van der Aa, p. 265
527:
426:lieutenant-general
359:
351:
343:
235:General of Cavalry
1731:Aa, A. J. van der
1615:
1614:
1611:
1610:
533:, in the army of
502:(1768–1840), and
466:Batavian Republic
400:Flanders campaign
332:Holy Roman Empire
285:
284:
214:Dutch States Army
202:Habsburg monarchy
132:
131:
1857:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1717:
1714:
1705:
1702:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1673:
1667:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1635:
1629:
625:
624:
616:
615:
543:conquest of Kehl
535:Archduke Charles
378:(1770–1819) and
293:
209:
200:
198:
197:
188:
186:
185:
120:
119:
75:
56:15 February 1774
55:
53:
38:
26:
25:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1854:
1790:
1789:
1780:
1778:
1765:, eds. (1911).
1763:Molhuysen, P.C.
1748:
1746:
1726:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1708:
1703:
1696:
1686:
1684:
1682:madame gilflurt
1674:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1638:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1616:
613:
584:Feldzeugmeister
516:
474:George III
458:
402:
396:
380:Willem Frederik
364:
316:
267:
238:Feldzeugmeister
236:
226:
216:
195:
193:
192:
183:
181:
173:Military career
114:
104:
77:
73:
57:
51:
49:
41:
23:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1863:
1853:
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1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1788:
1787:
1755:
1733:, ed. (1877).
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621:
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614:
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600:Antonio Canova
515:
512:
500:Augusta Sophia
457:
454:
422:States-General
410:Herman Tollius
408:and historian
406:Leonhard Euler
398:Main article:
395:
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372:Dutch Republic
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76:(aged 24)
72:6 January 1799
70:
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63:Dutch Republic
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498:(1766–1828),
497:
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492:Princess Mary
489:
485:
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467:
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456:Life in exile
453:
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444:(Furnes) and
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1779:. Retrieved
1770:
1747:. Retrieved
1738:
1685:. Retrieved
1681:
1671:
1662:
1627:
1097:
592:
528:
479:aide-de-camp
477:
459:
416:, where his
403:
365:
326:, sister of
317:
287:
286:
244:Battles/wars
105:(originally
74:(1799-01-06)
22:
1805:1799 deaths
1800:1774 births
602:. In 1896,
524:Nieuwe Kerk
98:Nieuwe Kerk
1794:Categories
1759:Blok, P.J.
1642:References
604:Queen Emma
486:, went to
484:Perponcher
314:Early life
290:(English:
178:Allegiance
52:1774-02-15
1631:see also
539:Paul Kray
504:Elizabeth
496:Charlotte
488:OsnabrĂĽck
462:Friesland
434:artillery
414:Brunswick
368:The Hague
310:, Italy.
227:1796–1799
225:1792–1795
59:The Hague
29:Frederick
611:Ancestry
548:Napoleon
472:, where
208:Service/
1724:Sources
580:Gorizia
438:Brabant
430:cavalry
428:of the
370:in the
1321:(= 21)
1262:(= 20)
953:(= 27)
894:(= 26)
450:Wervik
442:Veurne
384:Willem
362:Family
272:Awards
210:branch
199:
187:
159:Mother
149:Father
93:Burial
83:Veneto
1781:2 May
1749:2 May
1687:2 May
1619:Notes
568:Baden
552:Einöd
446:Menin
308:Padua
296:Dutch
138:House
123:Names
111:Italy
107:Padua
102:Delft
87:Italy
79:Padua
1783:2023
1773:DNBL
1751:2023
1741:DBNL
1689:2023
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564:Görz
322:and
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