263:
high security prisons). The prison population statistics show an immense rise from the year 2000 through 2016. In 2000, the combined number of imprisoned individuals was 49,512. In the year 2016, that number has increased to 200,339. On this date, the rate of incarceration was 285 prisoners per 100,000 Turkish residents. In
November 2018, the total incarceration rate increased to 260,000 people. This number incorporates pre-trial convicts. The prison population rate is 318, this number is per 100,000 of the national population. An estimated national population of November 2018 is 81.68 million. The maximum space of the prison system is 220,000 possible detainees as of November 2018. As of November 2018, the occupancy level is at 118.2%.18.2% over capacity.
247:
77:
1952:(WPB). Use dropdown menu to choose lists of countries by region, or the whole world. Use menu to select highest-to-lowest lists of prison population totals, prison population rates, percentage of pre-trial detainees / remand prisoners, percentage of female prisoners, percentage of foreign prisoners, and occupancy rate. Column headings in WPB tables can be clicked to reorder columns lowest to highest, or alphabetically. For detailed information for each country click on any country name in lists. See also the
1293:
3203:
1592:(300 sq ft) and the living space (lower floor) 32.5 m (350 sq ft). For the exercise 8 people have a yard of 35 m (380 sq ft) und 3 people of 30 m (320 sq ft). The sports hall measures 494 m (5,320 sq ft) and outside 251 m (2,700 sq ft). There is space for 450 people during open visits and 36 people for closed visits. Room for 32 lawyers meeting their clients exists.
3213:
1777:
reach - for almost eight and a half years. Although the situation of indisputable isolation to which the prisoner has been subjected since 16 February 1999 has had adverse effects over the years, the CPT's previous visits had not revealed significant harmful consequences for his physical and psychological condition. This assessment must now be revised, in the light of the evolution of
Abdullah Öcalan's physical and mental condition."
275:, part of the Ministry of Justice) 384 prisons existed in Turkey as of 1 December 2008. 346 of them were closed and 28 were open prisons. In addition there were three closed and one open prison for women and three correctional centres for children. For the same date the number of prisoners was given as 103,296; among them 44,038 on remand and 59,258 convicts.
37:. A further distinction is made between ordinary closed prisons and high-security prisons. Many prisons have separate blocks (or wings) for women and some also for children (juveniles), but there are also some prisons which are exclusively for women or children. Prisoners in Turkey must be divided, as per law, into
1788:
the
Turkish authorities to take all necessary steps to develop the communal activity programmes at Izmir F-type Prison No. 1, in terms of both the range of activities on offer and the number of prisoners engaging in those activities; in this connection, the remarks made in paragraphs 57 and 58 to be
1776:
On 6 March 2008 a report was published on a visit to the island between 19 and 22 May 2007. This was the fourth visit. In conclusion the CPT said (in para 31.): Abdullah Öcalan has now been imprisoned, as the sole inmate of the High-Security Closed Prison of Imralı - an island which is difficult to
262:
resulted in the death of 12 prisoners. In 2000 a similar action against the high security prisons (now called F-type
Prisons) was not successful, although the death toll was much higher. There are currently 13 F-type prisons (14, if the prison on İmralı Island is added) and two D-type prisons (also
1557:
Closed prisons, built in big cities in place of old prisons. There are units for 7 people measuring 208.93 m (2,248.9 sq ft) in total, cells have 12.45 m (134.0 sq ft), exercise yards have 165.19 m (1,778.1 sq ft) and common living space is 56.59 m
1784:
staff at Izmir (Buca) Closed Prison and the E-type prisons in Aydın and
Gaziantep to be given a firm reminder that the ill-treatment of inmates is not acceptable and will be the subject of severe sanctions; it should be made clear to them that prisoners who breach discipline must be dealt with
1591:
They were built in big cities in place of old prisons. There are 72 rooms for 8 prisoners, 8 rooms for 3 prisoners and 16 individual cells of 16 sqm. The (living and sleeping) room for 3 people measures 27 m (290 sq ft). The sleeping space for 8 people (upper floor) is 28 m
1444:
11 blocks, one block for administration; 230 rooms (cells). Block E is for communal use (laundry, library etc.). The lower floors of block H and L consist of disciplinary cells. The first and second floor of block G have 10 rooms each for observation
1276:
In June 2010 Justice
Minister Sadullah Ergin answered a question tabled by Batman deputy Bengi Yıldız. He stated that between 2010 and 2015 a total of 86 new prisons with a capacity of 40.026 prisoners were to be built.
3168:
3178:
228:
or in groups in solidarity with certain prisoners such as TAYAD). With their help the prisoners tried to make their demands for improved prison conditions for which they frequently went on
2518:
1691:
education centre for children; juveniles aged 12 to 18 are held here. In case an education was continuing at the age of 18 permission can be given to stay longer (up to the age of 21).
1574:
These prisons that were built on two floors in the ward system, cells for 4, 6, 8, 10 people were made. Each room has its own exercise yard. The prisons have 6 disciplinary cells.
1795:
the necessary steps to be taken to ensure that occupancy rates in all prisoner accommodation units at Aydın and
Gaziantep E-type Prisons are of a reasonable level (paragraph 63);
1780:
During visits to other facilities the CPT marked certain shortcomings. The report of 8 December 2005 (on a visit in 2004), for instance, included the following recommendations:
2927:
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2563:
1470:) system and later changed to rooms for 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 persons. Each room has its own exercise yard. The lower floors are for eating; the upper floors are the dormitories.
3173:
1888:
1558:(609.1 sq ft). Cells are closed at night; during the day 7 prisoners are together. There are 61 units for 7 people, 4 rooms for 3 people and 40 individual cells.
224:
said that the number of prisons had increased to 644 and their capacity had been raised from 55,000 to more than 80,000. Since 1986 relatives of prisoners organized in the
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867:, punishable according to Article 220 of the Turkish Penal Code). Since 2010 the cases that could not be attributed to a specific group were also included.
3102:
3017:
2997:
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1449:) on arrival. This block also has two infirmaries with 10 beds each. These prisons are built on the system of individual cells and cells for three people.
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On the homepage of the
General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres figures on prisoners can be found on the number of prisoners for each year. The
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2922:
2700:
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exclusively in accordance with existing disciplinary procedures and that any form of unofficial punishment will not be tolerated (paragraph 50).
2219:
2459:
1839:
2082:
2057:
2844:
1285:
Using the official material of the
General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres the Democratic Turkey Forum prepared a table on
1792:
immediate steps to be taken to ensure that every prisoner at Aydın and
Gaziantep E-type Prisons has his/her own bed (paragraph 63);
3117:
1933:
2389:"European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) - CPT - www.coe.int"
2098:
238:, ATL) was passed. Article 16 provided that all prisoners charged under this law had to be held in high security prisons.
3092:
1904:
2588:
2087:(in Turkish). On the same page it was mentioned that the capacity at the end of March 2012 did not cover 7,096 places.
3137:
1813:
279:
225:
191:. Members of armed and unarmed left and right organizations that had been engaged in bitter fighting were charged at
2125:
254:
In 1996 the political prisoners succeeded in their objection to be transferred to the first high security prison in
2452:
246:
1798:
the level of hygiene in prisoner accommodation areas at Gaziantep E-type Prison to be reviewed (paragraph 63).
235:
176:
2837:
2725:
2538:
1507:
Built on two floors on the room (cell) system. There are 200 individual cells and 100 cells for 3 persons.
65:). In Turkey, these were mostly dark and damp towers. The first prison was built in Sultanahmet quarter of
1641:
construction started in 2008; 38 units for 12 people each; 2 units for 3 people and 44 individual cells.
2432:
1658:
District close to Ankara, 24 units for 12 people each, 12 units for 3 people each, 28 individual cells.
1524:
They are found in districts with 4 wards and 2 disciplinary cells. Each ward has its own exercise yard.
3237:
2645:
2445:
1759:
European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT)
1808:
1765:, the high security prisons that the CPT encouraged Turkey to build. and the situation on the island
19:
2025:. The pages are ordered for 10 years each so that the years 2000-2009 can be found at "yillar4.asp".
2021:
The statistics of the General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres start in 1970 at the address
1863:
2859:
2830:
167:). By Law 5349 dated 11 May 2005 the differentiation between light and heavy sentences was lifted.
1286:
1966:
1818:
1762:
1488:
1355:
Further to type A: there are two cells and room next to the wards that can be used as a kitchen.
45:(whose sentences are being carried out). In practice, they are held in the same wards and cells.
2977:
2972:
2710:
220:
Because of the large number of prisoners new prisons were built. In a report of November 1988,
2426:
1956:
and click on the map links and/or the sidebar links to get to the region and country desired.
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221:
38:
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Daily, weekly and special reports on human rights in Turkey in German, English and Turkish
208:
8:
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2022:
188:
89:
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2044:
2882:
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2720:
2583:
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2493:
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2102:
1953:
1949:
1754:
97:
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3147:
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has frequently dealt with the situation in Turkish prisons. A major concern were the
859:
Meanwhile, the statistics also include the category "crimes to increase profit" (tr:
192:
2211:
2957:
2932:
2907:
2595:
180:
2223:
2992:
2942:
1945:
1908:
864:
196:
160:
2187:
76:
2303:
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1648:
132:
54:
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204:
152:
85:
30:
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1821:, a 1978 film about an American student's incarceration in a Turkish prison
101:
2183:
1334:
Prisons built in district between the 1950s and 1970s. There are 4 wards (
255:
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2034:
In the table these categories are presented as "organized" and "unclear".
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as of October 2008. Further details have been included as "particulars".
184:
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The Penal Code of 1 March 1926 (Law 765) made a difference between heavy
34:
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7 wards and 2 disciplinary cells; each ward has its own exercise yard (
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2195:
271:
According to the General Directorate for Penal and Arrest Centres (
66:
2822:
2279:
2263:
2167:
2043:
The figures were taken from a German source on the website of the
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2388:
2339:
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2271:
2247:
2207:
2199:
2163:
1624:
closed prison for women; Paşakapısı and Bakırköy are in Istanbul
113:
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of 1858 included three different types of sentences: rowing on a
58:
42:
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2311:
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1878:, published in Eastern Geographical Review, edition 22, page 6.
200:
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26:
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128:
2429:
An article on the prison population and conditions in Turkey
2343:
2283:
179:
the military seized power in Turkey and the five generals (
1744:
1119:
The following figures were presented for 31 March 2012:
2023:
http://www.cte.adalet.gov.tr/istatistikler/yillar1.asp
1338:), bathroom, kitchen, library and a conference hall.
234:
In April 1991 Law 3713 on Fighting Terrorism (called
1541:
Like type K1 with 6 wards and 2 disciplinary cells.
282:has included such figures in their annual reports.
1936:on a private homepage, accessed on 27 August 2009
3229:
1920:AI Index: EUR/44/65/88 (November 1988). See an
2410:Website of the General Directorate for Prisons
1046:On 31 January 2010 the official figures were:
41:(those being held in pre-trial detention) and
2838:
2453:
2055:The figures could be found on 20 May 2012 at
258:(it was called "special type prison"). Their
2123:
2845:
2831:
2460:
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1789:taken fully into account (paragraph 59);
1291:
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170:
75:
2126:"Cezaevi Tür ve Tipleri ve Özellikleri"
1993:
1991:
1989:
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1985:
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1773:has been the only prisoner since 1999.
1466:Built on two floors based on the ward (
250:A map of incarceration rates by country
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2099:"Türkiye'de 86 yeni cezaevi yapılıyor"
2081:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1745:Comments of international institutions
2826:
2467:
2441:
2334:Metris No. 1, Bakırköy Metris No. 2,
1876:The Historical Castle-Prison of Sinop
1972:
273:Ceza ve Tevkifevleri Genel Müdürlüğü
266:
2852:
199:. The military prison of Mamak, in
13:
1427:8 wards and 4 disciplinary cells.
1372:5 wards and 2 disciplinary cells.
69:and it was called general prison (
14:
3249:
2403:
280:Human Rights Foundation of Turkey
3211:
3202:
3201:
2124:Demir, Halil (17 October 2017).
1911:offers many details (in Turkish)
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2348:
2330:T-type prisons can be found in
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2140:
2117:
2090:
2049:
2037:
2028:
2015:
1280:
187:in all of the then existing 67
120:) and imprisonment in a tower (
3169:British Indian Ocean Territory
2354:See two articles in the daily
1959:
1939:
1934:Background of the organization
1927:
1914:
1894:
1889:an article of Dr. Mustafa AVCI
1881:
1868:
1856:
1832:
226:Human Rights Association (HRA)
1:
1999:"Turkey | World Prison Brief"
1825:
1814:2016–present purges in Turkey
241:
159:) there is a separate law on
2114:Gündem Online of 8 June 2010
1891:, accessed on 18 August 2009
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7:
2128:(in Turkish). Değişik Bilgi
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1674:closed prison for children
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195:and in some places held in
18:For a specific prison, see
10:
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2378:accessed on 25 August 2009
1840:"Türkiye: prisons in 2024"
48:
25:There are three types of
17:
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1809:List of prisons in Turkey
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344:
298:
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20:List of prisons in Turkey
2918:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
2433:Inside Erdogan’s Prisons
2146:E-type prisons exist in
3179:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2421:Democratic Turkey Forum
2045:Democratic Turkey Forum
1967:F-type Prisons (Turkey)
1819:Midnight Express (film)
1489:F-type Prisons (Turkey)
84:of Bodrum/Muğla inside
2519:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1609:open prison for women
1297:
251:
214:the hell of Diyarbakır
93:
2427:MrZine-Monthly Review
2003:www.prisonstudies.org
1751:Amnesty International
1749:Besides NGOs such as
1295:
249:
222:Amnesty International
171:Between 1980 and 2000
79:
3093:United Arab Emirates
1314:Capacity (complete)
217:) gained notoriety.
143:) and light crimes (
57:prisons were called
3120:limited recognition
2735:States with limited
2376:the complete report
1969:for further details
1874:Dr. Cevdet YILMAZ:
1296:Sinop E-type Prison
861:çıkar amaçlı suçlar
90:Knights Hospitaller
43:convicted prisoners
1954:WPB main data page
1950:World Prison Brief
1907:2009-05-28 at the
1902:Diyarbakır zindanı
1755:Human Rights Watch
1311:Capacity (single)
1298:
252:
207:(in Istanbul) and
131:and corresponding
94:
3238:Prisons in Turkey
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3162:other territories
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1946:Highest to Lowest
1864:Turkish Knowledge
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1287:prisons in Turkey
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267:Facts and figures
209:Diyarbakır Prison
177:12 September 1980
71:Hapishane-i Umumi
33:, semi-open, and
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3174:Christmas Island
2860:Sovereign states
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2101:. Archived from
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2069:
2060:. Archived from
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2058:"Archived copy"
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1909:Wayback Machine
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1771:Abdullah Öcalan
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211:(often called
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55:Ottoman Empire
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3141:
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2414:
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2390:
2384:
2377:
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2366:
2365:of 17.03.2001
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2157:
2153:
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2105:on 2010-06-12
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2064:on 2012-03-26
2063:
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260:Hunger strike
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206:
205:Metris Prison
202:
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181:General Staff
178:
168:
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162:
161:infringements
158:
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130:
125:
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119:
118:prangabentlik
115:
111:
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98:death penalty
91:
87:
86:Bodrum Castle
83:
78:
74:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
46:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
21:
16:
3158:Dependencies
3088:Turkmenistan
3082:
3053:Saudi Arabia
2764:Transnistria
2715:
2392:
2383:
2371:
2355:
2350:
2326:
2171:
2142:
2130:. Retrieved
2119:
2107:. Retrieved
2103:the original
2092:
2066:. Retrieved
2062:the original
2051:
2039:
2030:
2017:
2006:. Retrieved
2002:
1961:
1941:
1929:
1916:
1900:The website
1896:
1883:
1870:
1858:
1847:. Retrieved
1843:
1834:
1779:
1775:
1748:
1467:
1446:
1408:havalandırma
1407:
1335:
1317:Particulars
1284:
1281:Prison types
1275:
1266:
1260:
1253:
1247:
1242:
1217:Unspecified
1118:
1109:
1045:
1036:
996:
956:
918:
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858:
849:
821:
793:
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737:
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513:
485:
457:
429:
401:
373:
345:
277:
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270:
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233:
219:
213:
212:
183:) announced
174:
164:
156:
148:
144:
140:
136:
126:
121:
117:
109:
96:Besides the
95:
81:
70:
62:
52:
24:
15:
3217:Asia portal
3118:States with
3038:Philippines
2978:South Korea
2973:North Korea
2868:Afghanistan
2802:Isle of Man
2737:recognition
2711:Switzerland
2646:Netherlands
1924:in pictures
185:martial law
151:). Besides
122:kalebentlik
29:in Turkey:
3098:Uzbekistan
3073:Tajikistan
2988:Kyrgyzstan
2968:Kazakhstan
2888:Bangladesh
2878:Azerbaijan
2681:San Marino
2641:Montenegro
2621:Luxembourg
2601:Kazakhstan
2504:Azerbaijan
2232:Kırklareli
2192:Diyarbakır
2132:24 January
2109:2010-06-10
2068:2012-05-20
2008:2019-04-24
1849:2024-05-14
1826:References
1617:Paşakapısı
1136:Convicted
1130:On remand
881:On remand
878:Convicted
863:, meaning
242:Since 2000
149:hafif ceza
114:pillorying
102:Penal Code
3184:Hong Kong
3138:Palestine
3063:Sri Lanka
3058:Singapore
2938:Indonesia
2792:Gibraltar
2616:Lithuania
2471:in Europe
2412:(Turkish)
2304:Şanlıurfa
2228:Kastamonu
2212:Gümüşhane
2204:Gaziantep
2184:Çanakkale
1460:600-1,000
1389:6 wards.
1144:Ordinary
1080:"Terror"
1077:Ordinary
1071:"Terror"
1068:Ordinary
1060:On remand
1057:Convicted
909:Organized
894:Organized
316:"Terror"
313:Ordinary
307:"Terror"
304:Ordinary
296:On remand
293:Convicted
256:Eskişehir
189:provinces
145:hafif suç
141:ağır ceza
133:sentences
88:built by
80:Historic
3232:Category
3207:Category
3128:Abkhazia
3078:Thailand
3033:Pakistan
3013:Mongolia
3008:Maldives
3003:Malaysia
2903:Cambodia
2812:Svalbard
2797:Guernsey
2744:Abkhazia
2696:Slovenia
2691:Slovakia
2666:Portugal
2524:Bulgaria
2357:Hürriyet
2336:Ümraniye
2332:Bakırköy
2316:Ümraniye
2276:Nevşehir
2236:Kırşehir
2196:Elbistan
2152:Adıyaman
2077:cite web
1905:Archived
1862:See the
1803:See also
1769:, where
1632:Bakırköy
1447:müşahade
1162:119.509
903:Ordinary
888:Ordinary
153:offences
137:ağır suç
67:Istanbul
59:dungeons
3103:Vietnam
3018:Myanmar
2998:Lebanon
2928:Georgia
2883:Bahrain
2873:Armenia
2721:Ukraine
2671:Romania
2631:Moldova
2589:Ireland
2584:Iceland
2579:Hungary
2569:Germany
2564:Georgia
2554:Finland
2549:Estonia
2544:Denmark
2529:Croatia
2514:Belgium
2509:Belarus
2499:Austria
2494:Armenia
2489:Andorra
2484:Albania
2469:Prisons
2340:Erzurum
2308:Trabzon
2272:Nazilli
2248:Malatya
2244:Kütahya
2220:İsparta
2208:Giresun
2200:Erzurum
2188:Çankırı
2164:Antalya
1685:100-250
1421:164-300
1308:Number
1267:132.369
1167:Terror
1110:117,547
1106:60,691
1100:57,024
1097:56,856
1091:53,805
912:Unclear
897:Unclear
850:103,235
846:58,028
840:50,470
837:45,207
831:42,234
818:53,229
812:47,091
809:37,608
803:34,852
790:44,141
784:42,222
781:26,336
775:24,220
762:31,012
756:29,475
753:24,858
747:22,765
734:31,920
728:30,302
725:26,010
719:23,840
706:31,581
700:29,605
697:32,715
691:28,554
678:28,550
672:25,928
669:30,637
663:25,514
650:28,068
644:24,886
641:27,541
635:22,425
622:24,657
616:20,467
613:24,855
607:20,378
594:23,450
588:19,953
585:44,131
579:37,986
566:24,505
560:19,670
557:35,886
551:31,647
538:24,272
532:19,346
529:36,334
523:32,155
510:23,904
504:17,697
501:26,979
495:24,651
482:24,083
476:17,058
473:22,008
467:20,371
454:22,050
448:15,638
445:16,881
439:15,787
426:19,658
420:14,681
417:15,147
411:14,300
398:18,659
392:15,597
389:12,823
383:12,301
370:15,804
364:14,760
361:11,047
355:10,652
342:16,233
336:14,488
333:29,373
327:27,731
165:kabahat
82:Dungeon
53:In the
49:History
3148:Taiwan
3083:Turkey
3048:Russia
2983:Kuwait
2963:Jordan
2953:Israel
2913:Cyprus
2898:Brunei
2893:Bhutan
2807:Jersey
2749:Kosovo
2716:Turkey
2706:Sweden
2686:Serbia
2676:Russia
2661:Poland
2656:Norway
2636:Monaco
2606:Latvia
2574:Greece
2559:France
2534:Cyprus
2320:Yozgat
2288:Samsun
2260:Mersin
2256:Mardin
2252:Manisa
2176:Burdur
2172:Bitlis
2160:Amasya
1767:İmralı
1649:Sincan
1554:15,084
1535:60-150
1463:29,753
1261:77,587
1254:18,509
1248:36.273
1158:72,022
1153:17,597
1148:29,890
1139:Total
1127:Group
1103:3,254
1094:3,051
1063:Total
1037:128604
997:120814
957:116340
906:Terror
891:Terror
875:Years
843:2,899
834:2,540
822:90,837
815:2,102
806:2,418
794:70,477
787:1,719
778:2,116
766:55,870
759:1,537
750:2,093
738:57,930
731:1,618
722:2,170
710:64,296
703:1,976
694:4,161
682:59,187
675:2,622
666:5,123
654:55,609
647:3,182
638:5,116
626:49,512
619:4,190
610:4,467
598:67,581
591:3,497
582:6,145
570:60,391
563:4,835
554:4,239
542:60,606
535:4,926
526:4,179
514:50,883
507:6,207
498:2,328
486:46,091
479:7,025
470:1,637
458:38,931
451:6,412
442:1,094
430:34,805
423:4,977
402:31,482
395:3,062
374:26,851
367:1,044
346:45,606
339:1,745
330:1,642
299:Total
201:Ankara
129:crimes
106:galley
63:zindan
31:closed
27:prison
3189:Macau
3108:Yemen
3068:Syria
3043:Qatar
3023:Nepal
2958:Japan
2933:India
2923:Egypt
2908:China
2782:Åland
2701:Spain
2626:Malta
2596:Italy
2300:Sivas
2296:Sinop
2292:Siirt
2280:Niğde
2264:Muğla
2240:Konya
2216:Hatay
2180:Bursa
2168:Aydın
2156:Afyon
2148:Adana
1734:2,617
1719:6,405
1704:6,277
1588:6,277
1571:9,107
1538:1,446
1504:3,255
1484:4,966
1468:koğuş
1441:1,732
1424:1,696
1403:1,068
1386:2,295
1349:24-40
1336:koğuş
1328:24-30
1305:Type
1243:Total
1236:1,696
1231:1,197
1211:2,194
1196:1,283
1186:8,970
1181:3,846
1171:4,643
1088:2010
1033:35987
1021:29901
1018:92617
1006:86542
993:34238
981:29676
978:86566
966:80440
953:59759
942:52512
939:56581
928:53067
919:Total
828:2008
800:2007
772:2006
744:2005
716:2004
688:2003
660:2002
632:2001
604:2000
576:1999
548:1998
520:1997
492:1996
464:1995
436:1994
408:1993
380:1992
352:1991
324:1990
157:cürüm
110:kürek
3028:Oman
2993:Laos
2948:Iraq
2943:Iran
2363:and
2344:Oltu
2338:and
2318:and
2312:Uşak
2284:Ordu
2194:, ,
2134:2021
2096:See
2083:link
1887:See
1757:the
1679:K(e)
1663:K(c)
1614:F(c)
1597:F(o)
1521:3553
1487:See
1083:Sum
1074:Sum
1054:Year
1027:1372
1024:4266
1009:4179
1003:2011
987:1566
984:2535
975:1451
969:3682
963:2010
948:3886
945:3361
931:2967
925:2009
414:847
386:522
358:395
319:Sum
310:Sum
290:Year
147:and
139:and
100:the
35:open
3160:and
2393:CPT
2268:Muş
1753:or
1726:(o)
1711:(o)
1696:(c)
1688:360
1671:366
1653:352
1636:506
1606:350
1603:350
1585:616
1501:500
1481:368
1438:750
1410:).
1369:744
1352:508
1331:792
1221:457
1206:522
1201:389
1176:481
1030:448
1015:989
1012:907
990:471
972:993
934:547
915:Sum
900:Sum
175:On
124:).
112:),
73:).
3234::
2391:.
2314:,
2310:,
2306:,
2302:,
2298:,
2294:,
2290:,
2286:,
2282:,
2278:,
2274:,
2270:,
2266:,
2262:,
2258:,
2254:,
2250:,
2246:,
2242:,
2238:,
2234:,
2230:,
2226:,
2222:,
2218:,
2214:,
2210:,
2206:,
2202:,
2198:,
2190:,
2186:,
2182:,
2178:,
2174:,
2170:,
2166:,
2162:,
2158:,
2154:,
2150:,
2079:}}
2075:{{
2001:.
1974:^
1948:.
1842:.
1729:38
1714:28
1699:23
1566:24
1549:16
1532:24
1529:K2
1518:60
1515:83
1512:K1
1478:13
1457:45
1400:64
1397:16
1383:60
1380:31
1377:A3
1366:40
1363:17
1360:A2
1346:16
1343:A1
1325:21
1226:42
203:,
2846:e
2839:t
2832:v
2461:e
2454:t
2447:v
2395:.
2342:/
2136:.
2112:.
2085:)
2071:.
2011:.
1852:.
1682:3
1666:3
1600:1
1582:4
1579:T
1563:M
1546:L
1498:5
1495:H
1475:F
1454:E
1445:(
1435:2
1432:D
1418:7
1415:C
1394:B
1322:A
163:(
155:(
135:(
116:(
108:(
92:.
61:(
22:.
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