51:
694:
1195:, "spoken against"). Some of the Antilegomena, such as the Book of Revelation, later joined the protocanonical books in the canon. It may also be used to refer to all 27 books in their entirety, since they all have been recognized for 1500 years by almost all
377:
1791:
1018:
These enumerations were sometimes given a numerological significance. The 22-book enumeration was said to represent the number of letters in the
1476:
355:
2408:
2290:
402:
1102:
Most of the protocanonical books were broadly accepted among early
Christians. However, some were omitted by a few of the earliest
1125:
Apart from the extreme example of the
Marcionites, isolated disagreements over certain books' canonicity continued for centuries.
2367:
722:
518:
424:
2275:
2270:
1278:
1170:
324:
205:
200:
2285:
793:
There are typically 39 protocanonical books in most
Christian bibles, which correspond to the 24 books in the Jewish Tanakh.
192:
1976:
1403:
2082:
453:
2403:
2077:
1938:
228:
223:
2045:
1445:
1191:(the Homologoumena, a Greek term meaning "confessed and undisputed"), as distinguished from the remaining books (the
371:
236:
2163:
2040:
1891:
1469:
647:
128:
2423:
687:
557:
319:
396:
17:
2413:
2377:
959:
These books are typically 39 in number in most
English-language bibles. Based on the Jewish tradition of the
523:
1252:
1078:. The 24-book enumeration was said to be represented by the 24 elders who cast down their crowns before the
2477:
2372:
2456:
1886:
1462:
752:
715:
562:
419:
2060:
1294:
2178:
2092:
2071:
2065:
1134:
642:
50:
2087:
2055:
2050:
1786:
1747:
587:
408:
366:
210:
1199:, especially when making a distinction between them and uncanonical writings of the early Church.
2393:
2265:
2122:
1983:
1723:
1437:
612:
597:
547:
382:
182:
170:
151:
2249:
2132:
2117:
2107:
1699:
1142:
1012:
775:
708:
671:
663:
607:
577:
414:
387:
115:
2198:
2137:
2127:
2035:
602:
592:
491:
1110:, an early Christian sect that was dominant in some parts of the Roman Empire, recognised a
2398:
2318:
2030:
1943:
1853:
1619:
1055:
1000:
886:
759:
542:
528:
443:
350:
277:
1111:
8:
2340:
2305:
2102:
1781:
1564:
1534:
1087:
1071:
1039:
976:
842:
572:
567:
552:
533:
468:
463:
256:
2232:
2147:
1953:
1948:
1910:
1833:
1796:
1776:
1706:
1083:
779:
767:
676:
658:
617:
433:
252:
146:
136:
2433:
2242:
2237:
2010:
1920:
1863:
1684:
1674:
1524:
1441:
1315:
1158:
980:
938:
930:
763:
509:
448:
215:
1276:
1253:"Oxford Journals | Arts & Humanities | Journal of Theological Studies"
2418:
2313:
2295:
2227:
2215:
2173:
2112:
2097:
1988:
1876:
1669:
1614:
1594:
1574:
1119:
1051:
1047:
996:
988:
926:
882:
866:
850:
360:
338:
267:
187:
141:
2210:
2188:
2142:
1689:
1649:
1624:
1554:
1529:
1514:
1282:
1031:
1019:
968:
942:
910:
890:
874:
834:
814:
802:
1407:
2446:
2428:
2362:
2025:
2020:
2015:
1971:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1742:
1718:
1679:
1629:
1609:
1579:
1559:
1544:
1539:
1519:
1485:
1360:
1130:
1115:
1103:
1035:
1023:
1004:
972:
954:
934:
894:
878:
854:
838:
826:
822:
806:
748:
582:
458:
272:
63:
34:
2471:
2193:
2002:
1871:
1737:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1634:
1604:
1502:
1381:
1184:
1146:
1091:
964:
922:
918:
914:
898:
787:
740:
106:
101:
2451:
2351:
2280:
2182:
1644:
1639:
1599:
1569:
1549:
1497:
1434:
Lost
Christianities: The Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew
1196:
1192:
1188:
1150:
1067:
1043:
1027:
1008:
984:
906:
902:
870:
846:
830:
783:
755:
744:
698:
314:
309:
298:
120:
75:
2334:
1930:
1848:
1843:
1757:
1752:
1584:
1175:
By analogy with the early and broad acceptance of many of the Hebrew and
1154:
1107:
1079:
858:
818:
2168:
2323:
1176:
1126:
637:
287:
85:
1133:
from his list, potentially having been influenced by an early 22-book
1838:
1454:
1231:
810:
1114:
excluding the entire Hebrew Bible in favor of a modified version of
2345:
1915:
1902:
1881:
1828:
1823:
1138:
963:, these same books may be counted as 24 books, counting the twelve
292:
2357:
2222:
504:
304:
90:
1256:
2328:
2205:
1589:
1058:) representing the five Hebrew letters that have double forms,
992:
960:
862:
499:
282:
1183:
is also sometimes used to describe those works of the 27 book
1489:
1232:"Jerome's "Helmeted Introduction" to Kings | biblicalia"
1075:
80:
42:
1059:
762:, but the Hebrew Bible was adhered to even more tightly by
758:. The Old Testament is entirely rejected by some forms of
1063:
1341:
1329:
1086:. The 27-book enumeration balances one-for-one the
1137:, possibly the one mentioned but not specified by
1129:, a fourth-century bishop of Alexandria, omitted
2469:
995:counted the same content as 22 books, combining
967:together as one book, one book each for 1 and 2
782:, which "were sometimes doubted" by some in the
1382:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Theodore of Mopsuestia"
1404:"What are the Homologoumena and Antilegomena?"
1470:
1401:
1295:"Sundberg: Old Testament of the Early Church"
774:is often used to contrast these books to the
716:
747:(the Tanakh) and that came to be considered
27:Old Testament books also in the Hebrew Bible
1187:which were the most widely accepted by the
786:, and are considered non-canonical by most
1477:
1463:
1226:
1224:
723:
709:
1361:"CHURCH FATHERS: Letter 39 (Athanasius)"
1255:. Jts.oxfordjournals.org. Archived from
1221:
14:
2470:
1484:
1431:
1347:
1335:
1171:Development of the New Testament canon
1458:
1218:, Vol. 1, Proemial Annotations, 1635
801:The list of protocanonical books is
2409:Other books referenced in the Bible
2368:New Testament manuscript categories
24:
1939:Testaments of the Three Patriarchs
25:
2489:
1406:. Heritagebbc.com. Archived from
1297:. Department.monm.edu. 1962-12-28
1161:to obtain a listing of 22 books.
1097:
1164:
692:
49:
2424:Biblical and Quranic narratives
1395:
1374:
688:Outline of Bible-related topics
1353:
1308:
1287:
1270:
1245:
1209:
1015:numbers the same books at 27.
948:
753:formational period of orthodox
743:that are also included in the
397:Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
13:
1:
1202:
524:Historical-grammatical method
7:
1384:. Newadvent.org. 1912-07-01
1179:scriptural texts, the term
10:
2494:
2404:English Bible translations
1792:Song of the Three Children
1425:
1281:February 10, 2007, at the
1168:
952:
519:Allegorical interpretation
2442:
2386:
2304:
2258:
2156:
2001:
1964:
1929:
1900:
1862:
1807:
1714:
1698:
1496:
1234:. Bombaxo.com. 2006-07-27
1432:Ehrman, Bart D. (2005).
409:Novum Testamentum Graece
211:Composition of the Torah
2266:Intertestamental period
1438:Oxford University Press
796:
739:are those books of the
2250:Apocalyptic literature
1887:Paralipomena of Baruch
1216:Old Testament of Douay
1143:Theodore of Mopsuestia
1022:; the 5 double books (
1013:Codex Hierosolymitanus
776:deuterocanonical books
672:Criticism of the Bible
415:Documentary hypothesis
2414:Additional Scriptures
2378:New Testament uncials
1318:. Thelatinlibrary.com
425:NT textual categories
2399:Bible version debate
2373:New Testament papyri
2319:Samaritan Pentateuch
1944:Testament of Abraham
1882:1, 2, and 3 Meqabyan
1011:. The list given in
991:. In his prologues,
737:protocanonical books
372:Internal consistency
278:Samaritan Pentateuch
2478:Old Testament books
2341:Muratorian fragment
2276:New Testament canon
2271:Old Testament canon
2164:Chapters and verses
1782:Additions to Daniel
1748:Additions to Esther
1402:Dr. Max D. Younce.
206:New Testament canon
201:Old Testament canon
129:Chapters and verses
1954:Testament of Jacob
1949:Testament of Isaac
1834:Prayer of Manasseh
1797:Bel and the Dragon
1777:Letter of Jeremiah
1088:27 canonical books
1084:Book of Revelation
768:Gentile Christians
677:Biblical authority
558:Capital punishment
434:Biblical criticism
403:Rahlfs' Septuagint
107:New Testament (NT)
102:Old Testament (OT)
2465:
2464:
2434:Textual criticism
1997:
1996:
1921:Psalms of Solomon
1864:Orthodox Tewahedo
764:Jewish Christians
733:
732:
548:Conspiracy theory
477:
476:
216:Mosaic authorship
16:(Redirected from
2485:
2314:Dead Sea Scrolls
2296:Dating the Bible
2174:Historical books
1811:Eastern Orthodox
1724:Eastern Orthodox
1712:
1711:
1705:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1291:
1285:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1228:
1219:
1213:
1120:Pauline epistles
725:
718:
711:
699:Bible portal
697:
696:
695:
420:Synoptic problem
344:
343:
339:Biblical studies
268:Dead Sea scrolls
229:Petrine epistles
224:Pauline epistles
53:
30:
29:
21:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2438:
2382:
2300:
2291:Christian canon
2254:
2189:Prophetic books
2152:
2083:2 Thessalonians
2078:1 Thessalonians
1993:
1960:
1925:
1896:
1858:
1817:
1803:
1731:
1703:
1702:
1694:
1505:
1501:
1492:
1483:
1448:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1413:
1411:
1400:
1396:
1387:
1385:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1366:
1364:
1363:. Newadvent.org
1359:
1358:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1334:
1330:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1300:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1283:Wayback Machine
1275:
1271:
1262:
1260:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1173:
1167:
1118:and ten of the
1100:
1020:Hebrew alphabet
979:, as well as a
957:
951:
875:Song of Solomon
799:
729:
693:
691:
690:
682:
681:
668:
654:
632:
624:
623:
622:
538:
514:
487:
479:
478:
473:
392:
376:
365:
341:
331:
330:
329:
262:
261:
242:
241:
237:Johannine works
233:
197:
177:
176:
173:and development
160:
159:
158:
125:
111:
97:
70:
69:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2491:
2481:
2480:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2429:Synod of Hippo
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2363:Masoretic Text
2360:
2355:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2310:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2199:Minor prophets
2196:
2194:Major prophets
2186:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2160:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1972:Pseudepigrapha
1968:
1966:
1965:Classification
1962:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1935:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1911:Psalms 152–155
1907:
1905:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1779:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1565:1–2 Chronicles
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1511:
1509:
1494:
1493:
1482:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1446:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1394:
1373:
1352:
1350:, p. 108.
1340:
1338:, p. 109.
1328:
1307:
1286:
1269:
1244:
1220:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1181:protocanonical
1169:Main article:
1166:
1163:
1099:
1098:Early variants
1096:
1040:1/2 Chronicles
975:, and 1 and 2
965:minor prophets
955:Biblical canon
950:
947:
843:1–2 Chronicles
798:
795:
772:protocanonical
731:
730:
728:
727:
720:
713:
705:
702:
701:
684:
683:
680:
679:
674:
667:
666:
661:
655:
653:
652:
651:
650:
640:
634:
633:
630:
629:
626:
625:
621:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
539:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
515:
513:
512:
507:
502:
496:
495:
494:
488:
486:Interpretation
485:
484:
481:
480:
475:
474:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
440:
437:
436:
430:
429:
428:
427:
422:
417:
412:
405:
400:
391:
390:
385:
380:
374:
369:
363:
358:
353:
347:
342:
337:
336:
333:
332:
328:
327:
322:
320:English Bibles
317:
312:
307:
302:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
273:Masoretic Text
270:
264:
263:
260:
259:
249:
248:
247:
244:
243:
240:
239:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
218:
213:
208:
203:
196:
195:
190:
185:
179:
178:
175:
174:
167:
166:
165:
162:
161:
157:
156:
155:
154:
149:
144:
133:
132:
131:
124:
123:
118:
112:
110:
109:
104:
98:
96:
95:
94:
93:
88:
83:
72:
71:
68:
67:
60:
59:
58:
55:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
18:Protocanonical
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2490:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2257:
2251:
2248:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2046:2 Corinthians
2044:
2042:
2041:1 Corinthians
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2003:New Testament
2000:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1984:New Testament
1982:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1899:
1893:
1892:Broader canon
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1701:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1605:Song of Songs
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1503:Old Testament
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1468:
1466:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1449:
1447:9780195182491
1443:
1439:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1410:on 2013-09-09
1409:
1405:
1398:
1383:
1377:
1362:
1356:
1349:
1344:
1337:
1332:
1317:
1311:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1259:on 2005-07-14
1258:
1254:
1248:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1185:New Testament
1182:
1178:
1172:
1165:New Testament
1162:
1160:
1159:Ezra–Nehemiah
1156:
1152:
1148:
1147:Song of Songs
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1112:reduced canon
1109:
1105:
1095:
1093:
1092:New Testament
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
956:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
794:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
754:
750:
746:
742:
741:Old Testament
738:
726:
721:
719:
714:
712:
707:
706:
704:
703:
700:
689:
686:
685:
678:
675:
673:
670:
669:
665:
664:Infallibility
662:
660:
657:
656:
649:
646:
645:
644:
641:
639:
636:
635:
628:
627:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
563:Homosexuality
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
516:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
497:
493:
490:
489:
483:
482:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
441:
439:
438:
435:
432:
431:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
410:
406:
404:
401:
399:
398:
394:
393:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
375:
373:
370:
368:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
348:
346:
345:
340:
335:
334:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
300:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
265:
258:
254:
251:
250:
246:
245:
238:
235:
234:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
198:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
180:
172:
169:
168:
164:
163:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
139:
138:
135:
134:
130:
127:
126:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
108:
105:
103:
100:
99:
92:
89:
87:
84:
82:
79:
78:
77:
74:
73:
65:
62:
61:
57:
56:
52:
48:
47:
44:
41:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
2352:Vetus Latina
2350:
2333:
2286:Jewish canon
2281:Antilegomena
2183:Poetic Books
2179:Wisdom books
2157:Subdivisions
2070:
1775: /
1700:Deuterocanon
1620:Lamentations
1600:Ecclesiastes
1507:(protocanon)
1506:
1498:Hebrew Bible
1433:
1412:. Retrieved
1408:the original
1397:
1386:. Retrieved
1376:
1365:. Retrieved
1355:
1343:
1331:
1320:. Retrieved
1310:
1299:. Retrieved
1289:
1272:
1261:. Retrieved
1257:the original
1247:
1236:. Retrieved
1215:
1211:
1193:Antilegomena
1189:early Church
1180:
1174:
1151:Ecclesiastes
1135:Jewish canon
1124:
1101:
1056:Lamentations
1017:
1001:Lamentations
958:
887:Lamentations
871:Ecclesiastes
800:
792:
784:early church
771:
756:Christianity
745:Hebrew Bible
736:
734:
631:Perspectives
492:Hermeneutics
407:
395:
315:Luther Bible
310:Gothic Bible
299:Vetus Latina
297:
253:Translations
193:Hebrew canon
121:Antilegomena
116:Deuterocanon
2457:WikiProject
2335:Diatessaron
2306:Manuscripts
2259:Development
2061:Philippians
1931:Beta Israel
1849:4 Maccabees
1844:3 Maccabees
1758:2 Maccabees
1753:1 Maccabees
1535:Deuteronomy
1348:Ehrman 2005
1336:Ehrman 2005
1316:"The Bible"
1108:Marcionites
981:single book
949:Enumeration
819:Deuteronomy
788:Protestants
770:. The term
751:during the
529:Inspiration
367:Historicity
325:by language
257:manuscripts
2394:Authorship
2324:Septuagint
2169:Pentateuch
2148:Revelation
2072:Laodiceans
2066:Colossians
1555:1–2 Samuel
1414:2015-03-02
1388:2015-03-02
1367:2015-03-02
1322:2015-03-02
1301:2015-03-02
1263:2015-03-02
1238:2015-03-02
1203:References
1197:Christians
1127:Athanasius
1032:1/2 Samuel
977:Chronicles
971:, 1 and 2
953:See also:
835:1–2 Samuel
760:Gnosticism
534:Literalism
444:Historical
351:Archeology
288:Septuagint
183:Authorship
171:Authorship
2233:Johannine
2093:2 Timothy
2088:1 Timothy
2056:Ephesians
2051:Galatians
1839:Psalm 151
1707:apocrypha
1685:Zechariah
1675:Zephaniah
1560:1–2 Kings
1525:Leviticus
1036:1/2 Kings
939:Zechariah
931:Zephaniah
839:1–2 Kings
811:Leviticus
780:apocrypha
749:canonical
659:Inerrancy
469:Canonical
464:Redaction
356:Artifacts
137:Apocrypha
66:and books
2472:Category
2447:Category
2346:Peshitta
2243:Catholic
2238:Pastoral
2223:Epistles
2216:Synoptic
2103:Philemon
1916:2 Baruch
1903:Peshitta
1877:Jubilees
1829:2 Esdras
1824:1 Esdras
1719:Catholic
1670:Habakkuk
1615:Jeremiah
1595:Proverbs
1575:Nehemiah
1279:Archived
1145:omitted
1139:Josephus
1052:Jeremiah
1048:Nehemiah
997:Jeremiah
989:Nehemiah
927:Habakkuk
883:Jeremiah
867:Proverbs
851:Nehemiah
608:Violence
593:Serpents
583:Prophecy
578:Muhammad
293:Peshitta
283:Targumim
35:a series
33:Part of
2419:Studies
2387:Related
2358:Vulgate
2228:Pauline
2206:Gospels
2123:2 Peter
2118:1 Peter
2108:Hebrews
2011:Matthew
1901:Syriac
1787:Susanna
1690:Malachi
1650:Obadiah
1625:Ezekiel
1530:Numbers
1515:Genesis
1488:of the
1426:Sources
1090:of the
1082:in the
943:Malachi
911:Obadiah
891:Ezekiel
815:Numbers
803:Genesis
648:Quranic
643:Islamic
638:Gnostic
613:Warfare
603:Slavery
543:Alcohol
505:Midrash
449:Textual
305:Vulgate
91:Ketuvim
86:Nevi'im
2452:Portal
2329:Targum
2138:3 John
2133:2 John
2128:1 John
2036:Romans
1989:Jewish
1814:Others
1773:Baruch
1768:Sirach
1763:Wisdom
1743:Judith
1728:Others
1680:Haggai
1630:Daniel
1610:Isaiah
1590:Psalms
1580:Esther
1545:Judges
1540:Joshua
1520:Exodus
1444:
1157:, and
1131:Esther
1106:, The
1104:canons
1074:, and
1050:, and
1024:Judges
1005:Judges
993:Jerome
969:Samuel
961:Tanakh
941:, and
935:Haggai
895:Daniel
879:Isaiah
863:Psalms
855:Esther
827:Judges
823:Joshua
807:Exodus
573:Incest
553:Ethics
510:Pardes
500:Pesher
454:Source
383:Places
378:People
361:Dating
188:Dating
142:Jewish
76:Tanakh
64:Canons
37:on the
2113:James
2098:Titus
1872:Enoch
1738:Tobit
1665:Nahum
1660:Micah
1655:Jonah
1635:Hosea
1490:Bible
1486:Books
1177:Greek
1060:chaph
1007:with
999:with
973:Kings
923:Nahum
919:Micah
915:Jonah
899:Hosea
766:than
618:Women
568:Humor
388:Names
81:Torah
43:Bible
2211:List
2143:Jude
2031:Acts
2026:John
2021:Luke
2016:Mark
1977:list
1854:Odes
1645:Amos
1640:Joel
1570:Ezra
1550:Ruth
1442:ISBN
1116:Luke
1080:Lamb
1076:sade
1044:Ezra
1028:Ruth
1009:Ruth
1003:and
987:and
985:Ezra
983:for
907:Amos
903:Joel
847:Ezra
831:Ruth
797:List
735:The
588:Rape
459:Form
255:and
1704:and
1585:Job
1155:Job
1072:phe
1068:nun
1064:mem
859:Job
778:or
598:Sex
2474::
1440:.
1436:.
1223:^
1153:,
1149:,
1141:.
1122:.
1094:.
1070:,
1066:,
1062:,
1042:,
1038:,
1034:,
1030:,
945:.
937:,
933:,
929:,
925:,
921:,
917:,
913:,
909:,
905:,
901:,
897:,
893:,
889:,
885:,
881:,
877:,
873:,
869:,
865:,
861:,
857:,
853:,
849:,
845:,
841:,
837:,
833:,
829:,
825:,
821:,
817:,
813:,
809:,
805:,
790:.
152:NT
147:OT
2185:)
2181:(
1500:/
1478:e
1471:t
1464:v
1450:.
1417:.
1391:.
1370:.
1325:.
1304:.
1266:.
1241:.
1054:/
1046:/
1026:/
724:e
717:t
710:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
