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1231::"The prejudice of Turks was however misplaced in this case, for Khaljis were actually ethnic Turks. But they had settled in Afghanistan long before the Turkish rule was established there, and had over the centuries adopted Afghan customs and practices, intermarried with the local people, and were therefore looked down on as non-Turks by pure-bred Turks."
410:
and other organizations trying to rebuild the area. Three years later, a girls school was built to attempt to improve education in the area. An initial school supply and prayer mat donation was made, and regular book drops and school supply donations were made until the PRT left in 2013. Clean
414:
Not all the reconstruction efforts were successful, however. In 2006, construction began on a new economic district for the city. Meant to be an area of commerce and development, ten million dollars and three years later, most of the buildings are unoccupied, unusable either due to lack of the
1272::"The Khaljis were a Turkish tribe but having been long domiciled in Afghanistan, had adopted some Afghan habits and customs. They were treated as Afghans in Delhi Court. They were regarded as barbarians. The Turkish nobles had opposed the ascent of Jalal-ud-din to the throne of Delhi."
307:
Barren land is the dominant land use classification 59% of total land. While built-up land use only accounts for 19% of total land use, within that classification there is a large proportion of institutional land (33%). Qalat also has two distinct industrial areas in
Districts 2 and 3.
1186:
or the hot region, and had adopted Afghan manners and customs. They were, therefore, wrongly looked upon as
Afghans by the Turkish nobles in India as they had intermarried with local Afghans and adopted their customs and manners. They were looked down as non Turks by
411:
water programs around the city improved the availability of clean water sources. In 2009, efforts were completed to improve the water system at the old Qalat City
Hospital to bring clean drinking water to patients there.
372:. The party was greeted by a group sent out by the heir-apparent to welcome them and check on the party's supplies. Two companies of infantry were formed so the British could inspect the troops. Afterwards, a
303:
to the northeast. The city had 5,462 dwellings in 2014, with an estimated population of approximately 49,158 people. Qalat is divided by at least 4 police districts (nahias) with land area of 4,820 hectares.
390:
54:
406:
In an effort to bring economic development to the area, Zabul province's first airstrip was built just outside the city in 2006. It is a dirt runway. The first flight brought in supplies for
1306:; excerpts from "The Turkish Dialect of the Khalaj", Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London, Vol 10, No 2, pp 417-437 (retrieved 10 January 2007).
415:
skills to maintain the buildings or due to a lack of need for the building. The governor of Zabul refused to move into the new house, citing the lack of security.
1089:
1592:
1345:
1139:
382:
captured the city on
January 22, 1867. In the battle, he lost a son, Mahmud Ali, killed in single combat by his uncle. His uncle was subsequently killed.
444:
July is the hottest month of the year with an average temperature of 27.5 °C. The coldest month
January has an average temperature of -2.9 °C.
1424:
1374:
1299:
1899:
1894:
1501:
106:
1068:
1677:
1026:
1332:
Our Punjab
Frontier: Being a Concise Account of the Various Tribes by which the North West Frontier of British India is Inhabited
949:
1115:
1226:
1868:
407:
316:
1571:
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74:
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1000:
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officially took control of Qalat, becoming the seventeenth provincial capital to be captured as part of the wider
1283:
1242:
1198:
1889:
1858:
280:
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897:
The population of Qalat is around 49,158 people, while the province has somewhere around 700,000 people.
441:. The average temperature in Qalat is 13.6 °C, while the annual precipitation averages 283 mm.
1550:
1843:
1649:
1375:"Zabul PRT opens new girls' school in Qalat > U.S. Air Forces Central Command > Article Display"
421:, a 25-year-old American diplomat, was killed by a suicide car inside the city in the spring of 2013.
1767:
1717:
945:
892:
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The local skyline is dominated by a fortress constructed by the forces of
Alexander the Great (see:
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1529:
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394:
American soldier walking with local children during a survey of a street drainage project in 2011
292:
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The main source of income of Qalat residents is agriculture, trade, and transport. After the
1174::"His ancestors, after having migrated from Turkistan, had lived for over 200 years in the
941:
937:
928:
398:
8:
1757:
1727:
239:
1459:
1742:
1277:
1236:
1192:
1630:. Paul Courbon, Claude Chabert, Peter Bosted, Karen Lindsley. Cave Books, 1989. p. 21.
1502:"Anne Smedinghoff, U.S. Diplomat Killed in Afghanistan 'Loved the Work She Was Doing'"
1263:
1222:
1167:
833:
785:
430:
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is located a couple of miles to north of the city. Next to the airport is the former
220:
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34:
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1346:"First Airstrip in Zabul Province | U.S. Agency for International Development"
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108:
26:
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1318:
Journal of a
Political Mission to Afghanistan in 1857, Under Major Lumsden
1822:
284:
149:
1069:"Security ensured, residents may celebrate Eid fearlessly: Zabul police"
1004:
1853:
1777:
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to broker a new treaty of friendship between the
British government at
209:
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A political mission came through the city April 16, 1857, en route to
235:
230:
365:
361:
354:
296:
1655:
320:
60:
1047:
1027:"The Forgotten Afghan Province That Is A Key Taliban Stronghold"
1812:
1792:
350:
319:, which was built by the United States. On 13 August 2021, the
300:
1132:"Taliban sweep across Afghanistan's south, take 3 more cities"
373:
369:
1334:. Calcutta, India: Wyman Bros. Publishers. 1868. p. 26.
341:
In medieval times, the area was within the heartland of the
1797:
1481:"Dad of slain diplomat: 'It was a great adventure for her'"
971:, a 730m deep cave historically used for religious purposes
1516:"U.S. diplomat died 'doing what she loved' in Afghanistan"
349:
of India originated from this city. transforming into the
1095:. United Nations Human Settlements Programme. p. 100
1598:. United Nations Human Settlements Programme. p. 12
1297:
The Khalaj West of the Oxus, by V. Minorsky: Khyber.ORG.
1159:
1572:"NSIA estimates Afghanistan population at 33.6m people"
1259:
History of medieval India: from 1000 A.D. to 1707 A.D.
1255:
1645:
Price of foodstuff, fuel rising in Zabul, Qalat city
1166:(Second ed.). Shiva Lal Agarwala. p. 98.
1113:
USAID/Afghanistan: First
Airstrip in Zabul Province
1218:The Age of Wrath: A History of the Delhi Sultanate
1881:
1425:"Zabul Province completes projects for progress"
1400:"Zabul Attack: Were They Walking in a Red Zone?"
1422:
1671:
1211:
1678:
1664:
1551:"Re-enumeration of Zabul population urged"
1249:
1163:The History of India, 1000 A.D.-1707 A.D.
1042:
1040:
1593:"The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015"
1153:
1090:"The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015"
1001:"The State of Afghan Cities Report 2015"
397:
389:
1440:"G.I. Dough: Money as a Weapons System"
1423:tSgt Jefferson, Oshawn (June 3, 2010).
1050:. Naval Postgraduate School. March 2017
1882:
1437:
1315:
1037:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
1659:
1628:Atlas of the great caves of the world
1869:Provincial Reconstruction Team Zabul
1553:. Pajhwok Afghan News. July 30, 2011
1205:
1082:
408:Provincial Reconstruction Team Zabul
317:Provincial Reconstruction Team Zabul
260:
30:
1574:. Pajhwok Afghan News. July 8, 2021
1530:"Climate: Qalat - Climate-Data.org"
1460:"The Army's $ 10M Afghanistan Flop"
1142:from the original on 13 August 2021
1071:. Pajhwok Afghan News. July 9, 2022
982:
271:), and historically referred to as
268:
38:
16:City in Zabul Province, Afghanistan
13:
1900:Provincial capitals in Afghanistan
1895:Populated places in Zabul Province
1685:
1290:
14:
1911:
1637:
1397:
1160:Ashirbadi Lal Srivastava (1966).
1776:
955:
142:
80:
73:
53:
1621:
1609:
1585:
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1494:
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1416:
1391:
1367:
1338:
1324:
1309:
1256:Radhey Shyam Chaurasia (2002).
999:
385:
1221:. Penguin Books. p. 126.
1182:, parts of Afghanistan called
1124:
1106:
1061:
1019:
287:that serves as the capital of
1:
1859:Forward Operating Base Lagman
1316:Bellew, Henry Walter (1862).
975:
886:
439:Köppen climate classification
81:
1652:(Ariana News, Jan. 28, 2023)
198:5,090 ft (1,550 m)
7:
1048:"Zabul Provincial Overview"
640:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
500:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
10:
1916:
1504:. ABC News. April 7, 2013.
1282:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1241:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1197:: CS1 maint: postscript (
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334:
330:
1836:
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1483:. CBS News. April 7, 2013
946:Afghanistan Cricket Board
893:Demography of Afghanistan
879:Source: Climate-Data.org
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68:
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21:
922:
451:Climate data for Qalat
251:, sometimes spelled as
94:Location in Afghanistan
1462:. ABC News. 2009-07-30
1320:. Smith, Elder and Co.
1302:June 13, 2011, at the
1262:Atlantic. p. 28.
907:Economy of Afghanistan
403:
395:
337:History of Afghanistan
325:2021 Taliban offensive
1518:. CNN. April 8, 2013.
940:are the most popular
927:Further information:
905:Further information:
891:Further information:
401:
393:
335:Further information:
299:to the southwest and
122:32.10611°N 66.90694°E
1890:Forts in Afghanistan
1033:. December 16, 2018.
938:association football
929:Sport in Afghanistan
1438:Burrington, Megan.
570:Daily mean °C (°F)
118: /
1118:2007-08-07 at the
1007:on 31 October 2015
919:next to the city.
915:is located on the
404:
396:
291:. It is linked by
127:32.10611; 66.90694
1877:
1876:
1379:www.afcent.af.mil
1228:978-93-5118-658-8
944:in the area. The
883:
882:
786:relative humidity
431:semi-arid climate
429:Qalat features a
402:Bibi Khala School
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185: • Type
1907:
1786:Populated places
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1768:Tarnak Aw Jaldak
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1352:. Archived from
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1003:. Archived from
997:
963:Qalat (fortress)
448:
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419:Anne Smedinghoff
368:and the Amir of
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1398:Spero, Domani.
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1616:The Economist
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1356:on 2015-10-26
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1350:www.usaid.gov
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1213:Abraham Eraly
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1864:Koh e Alburz
1803:Golzar Kalay
1701:
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1354:the original
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1030:
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1005:the original
968:
932:
917:Tarnak River
910:
896:
714:mm (inches)
443:
437:) under the
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386:21st century
378:
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283:in southern
276:
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247:
189:Municipality
1823:Zaher Khune
1535:9 September
1404:Diplopundit
832:Mean daily
345:tribe. The
285:Afghanistan
150:Afghanistan
125: /
1884:Categories
1854:Barai Ghar
1828:Ẕāmi Kalay
1808:Hasan Khēl
1758:Shamulzayi
1728:Dey Chopan
1602:2015-10-22
1578:2022-07-09
1557:2022-07-09
1487:2013-04-07
1466:2015-06-29
1445:2015-06-29
1409:2015-06-29
1384:2015-06-29
1360:2015-06-29
1146:2021-08-13
1099:2015-10-22
1075:2022-07-09
1054:2022-07-09
1011:22 October
976:References
887:Demography
376:was held.
203:Population
180:Government
113:66°54′25″E
1844:Governors
1743:Naw Bahar
1718:Arghandab
1710:Districts
1278:cite book
1237:cite book
1193:cite book
1172:575452554
353:tribe of
293:Highway 1
231:Time zone
195:Elevation
110:32°6′22″N
1300:Archived
1215:(2015).
1184:Garmasir
1140:Archived
1116:Archived
913:Tori Dam
784:Average
710:Average
366:Peshawar
362:Kandahar
355:Pashtuns
297:Kandahar
236:UTC+4:30
169:District
157:Province
63:in Qalat
1763:Shinkay
1753:Shahjoy
1697:Capital
1650:YouTube
1187:Turks."
1180:Lamghan
1136:AP NEWS
934:Cricket
901:Economy
705:(48.2)
700:(29.7)
695:(38.1)
690:(50.5)
685:(60.6)
680:(67.6)
675:(69.6)
670:(65.1)
665:(58.6)
660:(47.8)
655:(37.2)
650:(27.5)
645:(26.1)
635:(61.0)
630:(40.3)
625:(49.5)
620:(62.8)
615:(73.6)
610:(81.1)
605:(83.8)
600:(81.0)
595:(74.3)
590:(62.4)
585:(49.8)
580:(37.9)
575:(36.1)
565:(72.1)
560:(51.1)
555:(60.3)
550:(74.1)
545:(85.3)
540:(92.5)
535:(95.2)
530:(92.7)
525:(86.0)
520:(73.9)
515:(60.6)
510:(47.8)
505:(45.9)
425:Climate
331:History
321:Taliban
279:, is a
138:Country
61:citadel
1813:Jaldak
1793:Cawgay
1738:Mezana
1723:Atghar
1266:
1225:
1170:
1031:RFE/RL
942:sports
774:(1.3)
769:(0.6)
764:(0.1)
759:(0.0)
754:(0.1)
749:(0.2)
744:(0.1)
739:(0.1)
734:(1.2)
729:(2.7)
724:(3.2)
719:(2.4)
456:Month
351:Ghilji
343:Khalaj
301:Ghazni
265:Pashto
214:49,158
147:
35:Pashto
1837:Other
1748:Qalat
1733:Kakar
1596:(PDF)
1093:(PDF)
923:Sport
874:10.4
865:10.2
862:11.1
859:11.9
856:12.6
853:12.7
850:12.4
847:11.3
779:(12)
495:Year
374:shura
370:Kabul
295:with
253:Kalat
249:Qalat
225:9,900
221:Metro
210:Urban
174:Qalat
88:Qalat
23:Qalat
1798:Dozi
1537:2016
1284:link
1264:ISBN
1243:link
1223:ISBN
1199:link
1178:and
1168:OCLC
1013:2015
936:and
871:8.3
868:8.9
844:9.7
841:7.6
838:7.5
788:(%)
698:−1.3
688:10.3
683:15.9
678:19.8
673:20.9
668:18.4
663:14.8
648:−2.5
643:−3.3
633:16.1
618:17.1
613:23.1
608:27.3
603:28.8
598:27.2
593:23.5
588:16.9
563:22.3
558:10.6
553:15.7
548:23.4
543:29.6
538:33.6
533:35.1
528:33.7
523:30.0
518:23.3
513:15.9
492:Dec
489:Nov
486:Oct
483:Sep
480:Aug
477:Jul
474:Jun
471:May
468:Apr
465:Mar
462:Feb
459:Jan
311:The
281:city
269:قلات
261:قلات
257:Dari
47:City
39:قلات
31:قلات
27:Dari
1648:on
827:33
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821:39
818:20
815:15
812:16
809:17
806:14
803:17
800:32
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794:64
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777:301
703:9.0
693:3.4
658:8.8
653:2.9
628:4.6
623:9.7
583:9.9
578:3.3
573:2.3
508:8.8
503:7.7
435:BSk
275:or
240:AFT
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