1370:
3005:
2433:
2596:
68:
2441:
1304:
2585:
3013:
2552:
398:
90:
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117:
1212:
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1291:) against them in all quarters of the city, led by the kalantars. The Afghans lost 2,000 men and were forced to retreat to Isfahan. Then in 1726, Qazvin surrendered to the Ottomans on the condition that the Ottomans would not send troops to the city - which the Ottomans promptly disregarded and sent 12,000 troops along with their appointed governor Ali Pasha. The troops were soon driven out of Qazvin. Writing in 1744, the English travller
3379:
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5246:
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1005:
124:
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861:, the Seljuks do not seem to have considered it an important governorship to be given to an important amir. After the death of the last Ja'fari ruler of Qazvin, Malikshah appointed Imad ud-Dawla Turan ibn Alfaqash as governor of Qazvin and instructed him to transfer his household and possessions there so that he would be more invested in its governance. Later, in 1118/9 (512 AH),
1448:, located in the center of the Qazvin region. Other teams, both Iranian and foreign, had also arrived in the region to offer assistance and expertise in the reconstruction activities. Each team was assigned one or more villages for planning and rebuilding. Over the course of three months, the Israeli team built hundreds of houses in the village that they had been allocated.
67:
2646:
use until being decommissioned in 1984 because the community of
Russian emigres in Qazvin did not exist any more. The iconostasis and bell was removed to Tehran and the building handed over to the Iranian government which keeps it available to the public as a historic monument. In front of the church is a 1906 memorial to a Russian road engineer.
909:, which was probably built a few years after the Jameh mosque. Its original function is unclear; it could have been either a mosque or a madrasa. It features a very early use of glazed ornamentation. A unique architectural style emerged in Seljuk-era Qazvin that influenced architecture in surrounding regions, such as the mosques at
1444:, a plan for land reform and the modernization of rural Iran. Shortly after the earthquake, two planning experts were sent from Israel to assist with Iranian relief activities. After touring the region and meeting with the Iranian minister in charge of relief efforts, they were assigned to rebuild the village of
1116:
factions during the
Safavid period. The Italian traveller Vicento d'Alessandri visited Qazvin during the reign of Tahmasp I and reported that 4 of Qazvin's districts belonged to one group and 5 belonged to the other, and the two had been hostile to one another for at least 30 years by that point with
976:
It was under the
Mongols that there was large-scale Turkic migration into the Qazvin area. Although at least some must have settled there during Seljuk times, it was during the Mongols that they started coming in larger numbers. Several prominent Turkic families established themselves in Qazvin. One
1199:
visited Qazvin, and he wrote that its walls were in ruins by that time and it had lost its grandeur. He estimated that it had 12,000 houses and 100,000 people. He wrote that there were "a great many merchants in Qazvin, but not many rich ones" and commented on its shoe-makers, who he said made "the
987:
or military governor of Qazvin. Another was the Qarāvulān, who acquired large landed estates but had already lost their prominence by the time of
Hamdallah Mustawfi. However, most of the main families at his time still traced their roots back to an Arab founder. The religion was mostly Sunni of the
2645:
Qazvin has three buildings built by
Russians in the late 19th/early 20th century. Among these is the current Mayor's office (former Ballet Hall) and a water reservoir. St. Nicholas church was built in 1904 by the Russian Company for Roads in Persia which had its headquarter here. The church was in
920:
Not long after the Isma'ilis established themselves at Alamut, Abu'l-Mahasin Ruyani persuaded the
Qazvinis to have anyone coming from the direction of Alamut to be out to death, to prevent people from developing sympathies for the enemy after spending time with them. In 1129 (423 AH) the Isma'ilis
1242:
which now serves as the city's police headquarters. The palace complex was probably originally at the northern end of the city - earlier monuments are all to the south and west - but over time the city expanded to the north and the palace precinct ended up in the center of the later
Safavid city.
1286:
The tumultuous final years of the
Safavid dynasty had a negative impact on Qazvin. Its population decreased, which was at least partly because of a decline in commerce. In 1722, Qazvin surrendered to an Afghan force of 6,000 soldiers under Aman Allah Khan, but in January 1723 there was a popular
763:
control in 1030 (421 AH). Around 1033/4 (424 AH), Abu Ali
Muhammad Ja'fari became governor of Qazvin. He and his sons continued to hold power in Qazvin for almost 60 years. The last of these sons, Fakhr ul-Ma'ali Sharafshah, died in 1091 or 1092 (484 AH) and was survived by one daughter. He was
1314:
By the beginning of the 19th century, Qazvin was again starting to flourish as a center of trade. Commercial traffic on the
Caspian Sea was growing, and Qazvin was one of the main centers of activity – in the words of one traveller in 1801, it was "the mart of all the commerce of the Caspian".
944:
and took the name "Naw-Musalmān" meaning "New Muslim". The people of Qazvin were skeptical and demanded proof, and he obliged by inviting some of Qazvin's leading men to Alamut Castle where he publicly burned Isma'ili texts for them to see. Also in 1210, the city was damaged by the forces of
668:
appointed Fakhr al-Dawla Abu Mansur Kufi as governor of Qazvin around 838; he remained governor for the next 40 years. For a couple of years around 865/6, the Alids under Hasan ibn al-Bakir took control of Qazvin, and Fakhr al-Dawla continued to serve as governor under them.
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pronounced "Sepaah") is known as the first modern street in Iran. This street entirely is carpeted with carved gray stone and is surrounded by craftsmen gift shops (used to be bars or bygone liquorshops, called May'kadeh) and hosts historical places such as Qazvin's
652:
Harun's wall was not completed until 868, over half a century after his death. It had 206 towers and 12 gates and was built out of mud brick except for the battlements and gates. When it was finished, more people began to settle in Qazvin. Its population was heavily
1507:
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 349,821 in 96,420 households. The following census in 2011 counted 381,598 people in 114,662 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 402,748 people in 127,154 households.
1136:, concerned with his growing popularity, charged him with heresy and banned him from the mosque where he had been living at. After Tahmasp's death, he returned to preaching, but he was eventually charged with heresy again and executed in 1593/4 (1002 AH).
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and other goods but not as high in quality as elsewhere, and in 1569 he wrote that there were many spices sold in its markets but again they were not as good as elsewhere, and they went for such a high price that buying them here would be unprofitable.
1386:
under Russian officers was stationed here. From 1893 this was the headquarters of the Russian Company for Road construction in Persia which connected Qazvin by roads to Tehran and Hamadan. The company built a hospital and the St. Nicolas Church.
1167:, who visited the city soon after, described it as large and prosperous. He wrote that it had over 100,000 heads of households, or upwards of 450,000 people in total, with over 500 mosques and a "sumptuous" palace quarter. A member of
735:
against him. The people of Qazvin assisted the Abbasid army, but Asfar won the battle. As punishment for siding against him, Asfar destroyed parts of the city, killed many of its inhabitants, and imposed monetary demands on the city.
1369:
925:(1138–62) the Isma'ilis conducted raids against Qazvin. In 1165 (560 AH) the Isma'ilis of Rudbar built a fortress very close to Qazvin, which threatened the city. In 1176 (572 AH), the city's walls were rebuilt by the Seljuk vizier
811:
It had many gardens, without walls or thorn-hedges or any obstacle to prevent entry into them. I saw it to be a good city. It had a strong wall and embattlements. It had good bazaars, except that it only had a little water from one
896:
wrote that the dome was "unparalleled anywhere" in size; he wrote that "the masons despaired of vaulting such a huge space until a passing boy suggested that they fill the interior with straw". According to Hamdallah Mustawfi, two
901:
were added to the mosque in 1153 (548 AH); the present-day north iwan is Seljuk in style and may be one of them. The present-day mosque mostly dates from the Safavid and Qajar periods; it is one of the largest mosques in Iran.
4526:РУССКАЯ ПРАВОСЛАВНАЯ ЦЕРКОВЬ В ПЕРСИИ – ИРАНЕ (1597–2001 гг.) Игумен Александр (Заркешев) Санкт-Петербург 2002 – Russian Orthodox Church in Persia-Iran 1597–2001, by abbot Alexander Zarkeshev, St Peterburg 2002, pp 70f and 110
1352:
This increase in commercial importance does not seem to have been accompanied by an increase in population, although it's hard to tell for sure because contemporary estimates were not necessarily based on the same criteria.
4214:
Feniger, N. and Kallus, R. (2016), ‘Expertise in the Name of Diplomacy: The Israeli Plan for Rebuilding the Qazvin Region, Iran’, International Journal of Islamic Architecture, 5: 1, pp. 103–134, doi: 10.1386/ijia.5.1.103_1
1171:'s entourage, which arrived in Qazvin in December 1598, was less enthusiastic and wrote that it was an unremarkable city except for a few mosques and the palace gate; he estimated its population as a somewhat smaller than
1381:
had one of its centers here and the first massacre of Babis occurred in Qazvin in 1847. In the second half of the 19th century Qazvin was one of the centers of Russian presence in northern Iran. A detachment of the
1361:
in the early 1800s both gave an estimate of 25,000 people. The census taken from 1880 to 1882 gave a population of 64,362 for Qazvin. Farahani in 1884 wrote that Qazvin had 30,000 people in about 7,000 households.
1178:
In 1607, the Catholic priest Paul Simon wrote that Qazvin, though no longer the capital, was still a large city rivalling Isfahan in size. He said it was an important commercial destination for silks, carpets, and
1028:'s rise to power in 1295. Many people left the town, to the point that Hamdallah Mustawfi wrote that Friday prayers could not be performed. He also mentioned Mongol reappropriation of waqf land in nearby
634:
and saw firsthand the locals' struggles as a result of the Daylamite raids. At the same time, he was impressed by their efforts to fend off the Daylamites. Harun suspended Qazvin from having to pay the
2619:. Constructed in 1067, these were the first monuments in Islamic architecture to include a non-conic two-layered dome. Both towers were severely damaged by a devastating earthquake in March 2003.
4659:
3004:
1093:. Because of Qazvin's central location on the road between these two regions, its strategic importance increased under the Safavids. In 1555, after temporarily losing his original capital of
399:
4117:
884:, which according to its inscription was built from 1106 to 1114 (500-508 AH). Its patron was the amir Abu Mansur Khumartash ibn Abd Allah al-'Imadi. It was built adjoining an earlier
1191:, writing in 1627, said Qazvin was "equal for grandeur to any other city in the Persian Empire", except for Isfahan, and estimated its population at 200,000. About a decade later,
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during the Middle Ages. One reason is that its growth is constrained by a lack of water. Until fairly recently, the entire Qazvin plain was irrigated by just a single
4267:
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4253:
1283:'s rule in the early 1700s. Based on the small contingent assigned to its governor - 300 soldiers - it does not seem to have been considered an important province.
521:
where archaeologists discovered a Neanderthal tooth. Archaeological findings in the Qazvin plain reveal urban agricultural settlements for at least nine millennia.
8365:
926:
1338:
79:: Shazdeh Hosein Shrine, Caravanserai of Sa'd al-Saltaneh, Qazvin Ghadim Gate, Qazvin Jameh Mosque, Al-Nabi Mosque of Qazvin (all items are from above to bottom)
747:
took control of Qazvin, and it remained part of Buyid territory for over a hundred years. There was rioting in the city in 968/9 (358 AH) and the Buyid vizier
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3106:
853:
that was more or less directly ruled by the sultans, who were able to levy taxes and appoint governors here. However, despite Qazvin's position close to the
681:
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1159:
After Tahmasp's death, Turkoman rebels seized Qazvin and installed his son Tahmasp Mirza as a puppet ruler in the city for a while. In the spring of 1596,
3105:: a well-known family that originates from Qazvin includes |Sheikh Ahmad Azizi] who is buried in Peighambariyeh shrine, known research and medical doctor
5468:
3311:
2480:
Sanjideh Mosque: Another mosque of Qazvin dating back to pre-Islamic Iran; a former fire temple. Its present-day form is attributed to the Seljukian era.
1015:
Mangu Qa'an appointed Iftikhar al-Din Muhammad al-Bukhari as governor of Qazvin in 1253/4 (651 AH). Iftikhar al-Din learned Mongolian and translated the
4384:
7057:
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rule in 905/6 (293 AH) when Ilyas ibn Ahmad became governor. The next year, though, the governorship passed to Fakhr al-Dawla Abu Ali, an ancestor of
624:
for the benefit of the new town. His freedman Mubarak, a Turk, also founded a new town at Qazvin in 792/3 (176 AH), called Mubarakābād after himself.
1187:, who visited Qazvin in 1618, was not very impressed with the city and wrote that it had "nothing to satisfy the expectations of a royal residence".
764:
extremely wealthy and he and his followers owned most of the land in the area. The annual income from his landed estates was said to be 366,000 gold
442:, in the Qazvin Province, it is at an altitude of about 1,800 m (5,900 ft) above sea level. Due to its position at the south of the rugged
145:
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3305:
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for over forty years (1555–1598) and nowadays is known as the calligraphy capital of Iran. It is famous for its traditional confectioneries (like
6349:
3588:(Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Notification 82844/T141K. Archived from
3582:
Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of elements and units of the national divisions of Zanjan province, centered in Zanjan city
3203:
1363:
1139:
Qazvin was also a mercantile center during this period. There was an increase in European merchants coming through southern Russia, and in 1561
8276:
7839:
3102:
1029:
2779:
Some famous residential towers are: Punak (536 units), Aseman, Elahieh, Bademestan (440 units in 17 floors) and Tejarat tower with 28 floors.
783:
came to Qazvin after already sacking Ray the year before. The locals bought them off for a sum of 7,000 dinars. Later in 1042/3 (434 AH), the
1366:
wrote that Qazvin's population was said to be 40,000 in 1889, but he wrote that its actual population was probably no more than 2/3 of that.
1257:
After Shah Abbas moved the capital to Isfahan in 1596/7 (1005 AH), Qazvin did not become a provincial capital. Instead, it was governed by a
493:
region, which has historically been a major factor in its commercial importance. However, it never rivalled other major Iranian cities like
8271:
4351:
478:
moved the capital to Isfahan in 1598. It is a provincial capital today that has been an important cultural center throughout its history.
4528:
4196:
M. Berberian, ‘The 1962 Earthquake and Earlier Deformations among the Ipak Earthquake Fault’, Geological Survey of Iran 39 (1976): 419–27
1451:
In 1963, the Qazvin Development Authority was established to develop the agriculture and water resources of Qazvin and its surroundings.
4419:
3472:
1425:, Qazvin declined in importance as a commercial center as communications improved. Many merchants and other residents moved to Tehran.
1275:
3525:
7625:
5812:
5709:
4851:
3200:: The late Mirza Hassan Sheikh al-Islam, son of Mirza Masoud Sheikh al-Islam, leader of the liberals and constitutionalists of Qazvin
1246:
The Chehel Sotun pavilion is typically attributed to Tahmasp I, although this is not confirmed because there is no inscription. Shah
1125:
1295:
wrote that a Persian merchant had told him that there had formerly been 12,000 houses in Qazvin, but by then there were only 1,100.
4292:
2477:: With an area of 14000 m, this mosque is one of the most glorious mosques of antiquity, built in the Safavieh's monarchy era.
3581:
5234:
4755:
6435:
6279:
4750:
2728:
2432:
5212:
2962:
Qazvin is a well-known city because of its famous athletes. The city has highly focused on athletic teams along recent years.
4734:
3629:
2741:
4452:
2595:
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7618:
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probably took place during the early Safavid period, but many people probably secretly remained Sunnis for some time. The
5135:
2556:
4720:
1432:
struck Qazvin, killing more than 12,000 people. The earthquake occurred shortly before Israeli Minister of Agriculture,
8345:
7832:
6032:
4085:
4058:
3414:
1128:
heresy spread to Qazvin during the reign of Tahmasp I. The local leader was Darvīsh Khusrāw, who came from a family of
1039:'s reign Qazvin became administered by Husam al-Din Amir Umar Shirazi and the mustawfi Hajji Fakhr al-Din Ahmad. When
3935:
2733:
2630:
1163:
marched on Qazvin and overthrew the Turkomans. Qazvin appears to have emerged relatively unscathed from this drama –
3550:
8355:
5287:
5276:
4760:
1517:
405:
216:
3614:
1521:
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in the city, and he endowed several buildings as a waqf to support the mosque. The mosque no longer exists today.
474:(1524–1576) made Qazvin the capital of the Safavid Empire, a status that Qazvin retained for half a century until
315:
7905:
2967:
1188:
661:
1279:
appointed directly by the central government. Qazvin only became a provincial capital during the latter part of
921:
killed about 400 people in Qazvin in retaliation for their envoy being killed in Isfahan. Under the grandmaster
7011:
5155:
4165:
3292:: celebrity of early Islam, thought to have been killed here while fighting against an army of Deilamian origin
3222:
2502:
2464:
2440:
1411:
7825:
5578:
5333:
4844:
320:
420:, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is the largest city in the province.
6826:
6626:
2522:
in 1815, as a fulfillment of their promise if they came back victorious from a battle against the Russians.
2414:
era, dating to the period in which it was capital of Persia. A well known of the surviving edifices is the
1455:
4205:
Ervand Abrahamian, Iran between Two Revolutions (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1982), 424–25.
8309:
5227:
5150:
3425:
1105:
moved the capital to Isfahan about half a century later. While it was the capital, Qazvin bore the title
731:. In 927/8 (315 AH) Qazvin was the site of a battle between Asfar and an army sent by the Abbasid caliph
620:
founded a new city called Mādina Mūsā next to Hājjāj. He bought nearby Rustamābād and designated it as a
89:
4478:
1333:. Qazvin was manufacturing velvets, brocades, and cotton cloth. In an 1841 report, the British diplomat
969:. Qazvin changed hands several times during their wars with the Khwarazmshahs, and in 1220 (617 AH) the
7264:
6881:
6641:
6080:
5887:
2460:), and philosophy in Qazvin, led to the emergence of many mosques and religious schools. They include:
1043:
took over in 1316, he assigned the income from Qazvin to cover the expenses of his mother's household.
1008:
75:: Chahel Stoun Palace, Aminiha Hosseiniyeh, Anthropology Qajar Bath Musume, Tomb of Hamdollah Mostofi,
4599:
2712:. Qazvin has one of the largest power plants feeding electricity into Iran's national power grid, the
2584:
1303:
601:
instead. Al-Bara' then used Qazvin as a base for further campaigns into Daylam and Gilan. Later, when
116:
7900:
6786:
4711:
2525:
1040:
922:
4571:
4545:
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was enthroned here in 1576, with a grand reception held in its main hall on 22 August of that year.
1132:
s (qanat builders) and had associated with the Nuqqawis for a while before returning to Qazvin. The
8360:
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8000:
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6781:
6588:
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5827:
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5671:
5538:
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906:
751:
was sent to restore order. When that was done, he imposed a fine of 1,200,000 dirhams on the city.
580:
305:
4535:; the church is sometimes referred to as "Kantur" church from the name of the area where it stands
645:. He had a wall constructed around the new cities of Mādina Mūsā and Mubarakābād and also built a
8314:
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5698:
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This probably happened after the royal court moved to Isfahan under Abbas I in 1596/7 (1005 AH).
1144:
660:
Qazvin remained an important frontier town during the wars between the Abbasid caliphate and the
4225:
3960:
QALEH KURD CAVE: A MIDDLE PALEOLITHIC SITE ON THE WESTERN BORDERS OF THE IRANIAN CENTRAL PLATEAU
8245:
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7507:
7384:
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2607:
About 100 km (62 mi) south-west of Qazvin are the tombs of two Saljuki era princes —
2566:
2474:
2426:
1354:
1341:, who visited Qazvin in 1884, wrote that it was divided into 17 districts and had 600 shops, 8
1113:
1021:
into Mongolian. He and his brother Imam al-Din Yahya remained in office until 1278/9 (677 AH).
881:
708:
602:
4525:
3213:
3012:
2403:
Qazvin contains several archeological excavations. In the middle of the city lie the ruins of
7879:
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2600:
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and coming in green, white, and other colors. There were also artisans who made gilded horse
646:
4765:
4503:
4420:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981-2010: Qazvin(WMO number: 40731)"
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7895:
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7095:
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6791:
6400:
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5145:
3557:(Report) (in Persian). Guardian Council. c. 2022 . Notification 82844/T141K. Archived from
3276:
3206:: killed in 1846. The third religious leader after Imam Ali who was murdered during prayer.
2990:
2483:
Panjeh Ali Mosque: A former place of worship for royal harem members in the Safavid period.
1496:
1492:
1251:
1235:
1216:
937:
3217:
1254:
was probably also enthroned here, and Abbas I was also enthroned here in 1587/8 (996 AH).
680:, and he served as governor for the next 27 years. In 913/4 (301 AH) Qazvin was put under
559:
there. Under the Sasanians, Qazvin functioned as a frontier town against the neighbouring
8:
7432:
7309:
6535:
6120:
5130:
3258:
2880:
2545:
1334:
880:
The oldest known structure in Qazvin that still exists is the dome chamber of the city's
8240:
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3209:
8292:
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7304:
6771:
6741:
6565:
6392:
6180:
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3120:
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moved his capital to the more secure location of Qazvin. Qazvin remained capital until
946:
677:
572:
297:
4254:
Large meteorite impacts Iran causing serious damage to Qazvin, numerous towns affected
1373:
Peighambariyeh, burial place of four Jewish saints: Salam, Solum, al-Qiya, and Sohuli.
8190:
8135:
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7334:
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613:
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187:
1440:
and with his Iranian counterpart, in order to discuss Israel's possible role in the
1329:
capital; Tabriz, "the second city of the empire", and the important Caspian port of
1308:
849:, Qazvin appears to have formed part of the central territory around the capital in
7560:
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7044:
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893:
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392:
358:
348:
199:
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6289:
6160:
6075:
6065:
6012:
5847:
5727:
5628:
5623:
5603:
5443:
5408:
5077:
5057:
4860:
4811:
4699:
4603:
4532:
4271:
4179:
4075:
4048:
3621:
3232:
3096:
2971:
2658:
2498:
1415:
1358:
1330:
1168:
1148:
1102:
1017:
950:
869:
along with other territories. In terms of religion, Seljuk-era Qazvin was mostly
833:
792:
627:
556:
541:
517:
The earliest remains of prehistoric humans have been discovered in a cave called
475:
455:
413:
192:
20:
7874:
7472:
7457:
7442:
7394:
7339:
7254:
7216:
7171:
7067:
6851:
6806:
6691:
6525:
6460:
6410:
6387:
6294:
6243:
6150:
6090:
5932:
5892:
5872:
5842:
5792:
5180:
4707:
4153:
4050:
Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1
3436:
3243:
2937:
2626:
1404:
1082:
1051:
665:
463:
432:
7610:
8334:
7530:
7515:
7487:
7452:
7437:
7379:
7364:
7239:
7201:
7186:
7176:
7062:
7049:
6986:
6981:
6976:
6971:
6956:
6926:
6906:
6801:
6761:
6756:
6696:
6686:
6570:
6485:
6130:
6100:
6060:
5992:
5927:
5922:
5907:
5857:
5737:
5558:
5543:
5250:
5125:
5029:
4935:
3957:
3477:
3295:
3168:
3154:
3148:
2489:
1938:
1429:
1280:
1192:
966:
784:
780:
744:
409:
204:
160:
147:
24:
4625:
4183:
4175:
3109:, the former Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1997 to 2005 Mr. Ahmad Azizi,
940:
succeeded as Isma'ili imam in 1210 (607 AH) he claimed to have converted to
612:
Two more new cities were founded at Qazvin during the late 8th century. The
7949:
7806:
7766:
7761:
7671:
7520:
7349:
7344:
7314:
7274:
7024:
6931:
6916:
6891:
6856:
6671:
6661:
6465:
6425:
5518:
5393:
5378:
5258:
5095:
4953:
4943:
4907:
4514:
3317:
3191:
3164:
3077:
3064:
3054:
2622:
1342:
1321:
was helped by the fact that it lay at a three-way crossroads: it connected
1292:
1196:
1066:
933:
803:
701:
693:
617:
471:
424:
231:
4141:
3432:
3255:
Abbas Babaei: Brigadier General in the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
824:
of the town was an 'Alid. Of all the crafts in the town, the shoe-makers (
8175:
8079:
7915:
7726:
7535:
7319:
6946:
6921:
6796:
6731:
6701:
6359:
6304:
6185:
6115:
6105:
6022:
5972:
5937:
5787:
5782:
5478:
4385:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Qazvin"
4160:, London: The Imperial War Museum in association with The Battery Press,
3558:
3500:
3289:
3074:
2492:: Where four Jewish saints who foretold the coming of Christ, are buried.
1433:
1407:
1230:
The original Safavid palace complex is located at what is now the city's
1160:
1143:
noted the presence of merchants from India as well. The English merchant
1025:
941:
854:
732:
490:
459:
8084:
4829:
2421:
1458:
crashed near Qazvin. In Autumn 2015 portions of Qazvin were struck by a
1317:
711:
unsuccessfully attempted to seize control of Qazvin. He was defeated by
8220:
8200:
8140:
7817:
7756:
7721:
7701:
7661:
7427:
7359:
7234:
7077:
6901:
6841:
6726:
6354:
6200:
6070:
6050:
6045:
5967:
5962:
5802:
5797:
5762:
5757:
5548:
5533:
5398:
5348:
5090:
5009:
4999:
4920:
3365:
3328:
3262:
3110:
2569:
today sits adjacent to the campus of Islamic Azad University of Qazvin.
2562:
1395:
1090:
989:
866:
716:
560:
518:
8319:
3228:
1211:
589:(agreement) from its inhabitants. They were offered the same terms as
8215:
8125:
8115:
8069:
8025:
7550:
7389:
7019:
6866:
6706:
6636:
6560:
6515:
6415:
6344:
6339:
6225:
6165:
6125:
5772:
5752:
5747:
5653:
5598:
5368:
5343:
5307:
5170:
5042:
5014:
4358:(Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from
4325:(Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from
3524:(Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from
3396:
3266:
3181:
3026:
2335:
2195:
1459:
1436:, was scheduled to visit Iran in mid-September for meetings with the
1422:
1247:
1098:
1047:
837:
798:
776:
760:
685:
545:
494:
293:
288:
4679:
4647:
4352:
Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Qazvin Province
4319:
Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Qazvin Province
3518:
Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Qazvin Province
2664:
978:
454:
Qazvin has sometimes been of central importance at major moments of
8195:
8045:
7985:
7980:
7751:
7575:
7525:
7399:
7354:
7299:
6961:
6936:
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6736:
6716:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6510:
6374:
6210:
6140:
6110:
5767:
5722:
5643:
5508:
5373:
5085:
4948:
4515:
Peighambarieh Mausoleum in Qazvin: Burial place of Israeli prophets
3409:
3391:
3339:
2701:
2486:
Peighambarieh School-Mosque: Founded 1644 according to inscription.
2449:
1476:
1346:
1201:
1074:
874:
820:
530:
498:
28:
8035:
3344:
8180:
8165:
8155:
8130:
8120:
8105:
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7801:
7731:
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7696:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7666:
7585:
7570:
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7329:
7259:
7244:
7211:
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6941:
6876:
6861:
6836:
6666:
6405:
6314:
6220:
6195:
6170:
6155:
6145:
6135:
6095:
6040:
6007:
5987:
5977:
5867:
5862:
5822:
5777:
5717:
5688:
5648:
5638:
5593:
5563:
5553:
5438:
5388:
5383:
5105:
5062:
4885:
4821:
4793:
3987:
3963:
3383:
3370:
3357:
3352:
3185:
3057:: famous 8th-century poet noted for his satire and obscene verses
2705:
2697:
2681:
2411:
1445:
1265:
1180:
1036:
993:
970:
914:
885:
850:
846:
788:
728:
689:
673:
502:
428:
3543:
3332:
Mesjed Koucheek, Qazvin, in 1921; nowadays Shazdeh Hosein Shrine
1238:
pavilion, which now hosts the Qazvin museum, and the monumental
977:
of them was the Būlātmūriyān, who first came during the rule of
8235:
8225:
8160:
8040:
8015:
8010:
7964:
7959:
7944:
7781:
7776:
7771:
7716:
7691:
7580:
7482:
7369:
7289:
7284:
7206:
7166:
7156:
7112:
6996:
6711:
6681:
6656:
6646:
6475:
6205:
6085:
6017:
5942:
5912:
5897:
5837:
5413:
5358:
5100:
5067:
4981:
4925:
4803:
4776:
3441:
3378:
3160:
3031:
2709:
2693:
2685:
2654:
2453:
1378:
1322:
1259:
1231:
1205:
1172:
1152:
1094:
1086:
998:
983:
862:
858:
806:
is the oldest structure in Qazvin, dating from the early 1100s.
765:
720:
642:
637:
486:
482:
467:
443:
439:
211:
1491:
are the other ethnic groups of the city of Qazvin. They speak
1050:, Qazvin had an uneventful history until the beginning of the
458:. It was captured by invading Arabs (644 AD) and destroyed by
376:
8170:
8150:
8145:
8074:
8059:
7995:
7791:
7786:
7746:
7711:
7656:
7467:
7422:
7034:
7029:
6991:
6886:
6811:
6721:
6651:
6258:
6190:
5882:
5568:
5483:
5047:
5004:
4915:
4482:
3036:
2615:, son of Takin — located in two separate towers known as the
2573:
1326:
1219:
pavilion formed part of the Safavid palace complex in Qazvin.
1133:
910:
870:
814:
772:
740:
697:
598:
594:
590:
506:
7929:
4756:
FallingRain Map – elevation = 1285 m (Red dots are railways)
4636:
4080:. London, United Kingdom: Bradt Travel Guides. p. 158.
1349:. Its walls were in ruins but 12 gates were still standing.
1062:
1004:
953:, as per the retribution for destroying Georgian-controlled
8250:
8230:
8185:
8110:
8100:
8064:
8030:
8020:
7796:
7645:
6490:
6215:
5503:
5245:
5019:
4976:
4968:
4430:
4395:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3897:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3877:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3843:
3841:
3839:
3837:
3302:
who died in 1126 CE and was buried beside Shahzadeh Hossein
3299:
3163:: a prominent family that originates from Qazvin including
2689:
2457:
2316:
1437:
1337:
wrote that Qazvin was commercially as important as Tehran.
1112:
Like many other cities in Iran, Qazvin became divided into
898:
654:
641:
tax and instead ordered an annual payment of 10,000 silver
621:
585:
576:
417:
180:
4596:
4074:
L. Baker, Patricia; Smith, Hilary; Oleynik, Maria (2014).
3835:
3833:
3831:
3829:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3821:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3470:
1069:(1524–1576) made Qazvin the capital of the Safavid empire.
593:
had earlier, but the people of Qazvin did not want to pay
446:
range called KTS Atabakiyam, its climate is cold but dry.
8210:
7741:
4549:
4152:
4053:. Santa Barbara, California, USA: ABC-CLIO. p. 196.
3655:
3653:
3651:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3639:
3637:
2391:
Rainy days calculated using parameter codes 46, 69 and 71
954:
754:
724:
364:
4028:. pp. 11, 21, 23, 137, 224, 234, 288, 299, 316, 379
3573:
2716:
facility, which provides 7% of Iran's electrical power.
1428:
On 1 September 1962, an earthquake measuring 6.9 on the
4614:
4453:"Architecture of water supply to Chehel Sotoun studied"
3123:: prominent linguist and author of Iran's first modern
2948:
2945:
2511:
Eltefatieh School: Dating back to the Il-Khanid period.
1024:
Qazvin suffered during the tumultuous period preceding
957:
by the Muslim forces that left 12,000 Christians dead.
331:
3634:
3512:
3510:
1234:
or central square. Two parts of this now survive: the
5200:
List of cities, towns and villages in Qazvin Province
4766:
How to go to Qazvin from Tehran? (Bus, Taxi or Train)
4660:""Shams Azar became the champion of Azadegan League""
4575:
4226:"ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev Tu-154M EP-CPG Qazvin"
3975:
2953:
Qazvin southwestern terminal (Takestan & Hamedan)
1475:
The majority of the people of the city of Qazvin are
1195:
offered a lower estimate of 100,000 people. In 1674,
715:, who made himself ruler of the whole region between
583:, who besieged the city and received a request for a
379:
367:
361:
5282:
4344:
4311:
4073:
3926:. In Van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (eds.).
2668:
A memorial of the many Qazvinis who died during the
936:. Isma'ili raids continued during this period. When
373:
3613:(5th ed., 2008), by Andrew Burke and Mark Elliott,
3507:
3051:: 13th-century writer, cosmographer, and geographer
2724:Qazvin has several institutes of higher education:
431:), carpet patterns, poets, political newspaper and
370:
4693:
4691:
4680:"Cities and Mint Centers Founded by the Sasanians"
4678:
4504:iranian.com: Nima Kasraie, Qazvin water reservoirs
4373:– via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
3993:
3969:
3921:
3083:Mirza Mohammad-Reza Qazvini: Persian envoy of the
2981:This city has several important sports complexes:
771:In 1038/9 (430 AH), along with an alliance of the
4022:Contributions to the Study of Seljūq Institutions
888:that was itself built in the 10th century by the
438:Located in 150 km (93 mi) northwest of
8332:
4265:The official Media from Qazvin- 10 February-2010
3928:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume IV (IRAN-KHA)
3471:OpenStreetMap contributors (16 September 2024).
2508:Sheikhol Islam School-Mosque: Renovated in 1903.
2495:Molla Verdikhani School-Mosque: Founded in 1648.
2407:, one of several Sassanid edifices in the area.
1536:record high since 1991 and record low since 1959
8366:Populated places established in the 3rd century
7640:
4396:National Oceanic and Atmosoheric Administration
4014:
4012:
4010:
4008:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3501:"حکم مهدی صباغی بهعنوان شهردار قزوین تأیید شد"
2448:In the Islamic era, the popularity of mystics (
1454:Qazvin became a state in 1996. On 15 July 2009
791:besieged Qazvin. In 1046 Qazvin was visited by
609:, he built a new town called Hājjāj at Qazvin.
8277:Traditional water sources of Persian antiquity
4692:Lambton, A.K.S. & Hillenbrand, R. (2002).
4258:
4111:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4103:
4101:
4099:
4097:
3246:: Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1975–79)
27:. For the village in Kermanshah province, see
7833:
7626:
5228:
4845:
3922:Lambton, Ann K.S.; Hillenbrand, R.M. (1978).
2625:(خیابان سپه, pronounced "Cepah" referring to
1534:Climate data for Ghazvin (1991-2020 normals,
1151:; he wrote in 1567 that it was a producer of
46:
8272:Traditional Persian residential architecture
4282:Tats of Iran and Caucasus, Ali Abdoli, 2010.
3999:
3569:– via Islamic Council Research Center.
3099:: contemporary fiction writer and researcher
2719:
2514:Sardar School- Mosque: Made by two brothers
981:when their member Amir Takash was appointed
481:Qazvin is located at a crossroad connecting
4094:
4046:
2974:is the local football team, playing in the
2452:), as well as the prominence of tradition (
2410:Qazvin contains several buildings from the
892:Isma'il ibn Abbad. The 13th-century writer
605:was appointed governor of Persia under the
7840:
7826:
7633:
7619:
5235:
5221:
4852:
4838:
4721:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
3958:https://irdb.nii.ac.jp/en/01249/0002908121
3180:(religious jurist) and commentator of the
3045:: the great Il-Khanid historian and writer
3029:, author of the last of the six canonical
1403:In 1920 Qazvin was used as a base for the
1390:
965:Meanwhile, a new threat was looming – the
566:
4859:
4729:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 446–447.
3579:
3231:: influential poet and theologian of the
3145:: former Minister of Justice (2005–2006).
1077:, the Safavid state had key frontiers in
7847:
3327:
3323:
3261:: professional footballer who plays for
3011:
3003:
2663:
2653:
2594:
2583:
2572:
2561:
2550:
2439:
2431:
2420:
1394:
1368:
1302:
1210:
1200:best shoes in the whole country" out of
1061:
1003:
797:
4146:
4018:
3930:. Leiden: E.J. Brill. pp. 857–63.
3422:, a personal name meaning "from Qazwin"
254:64.132 km (24.762 sq mi)
105:Mirror of History & Natural of Iran
8333:
6397:Qazvin-Rasht Road Construction Company
4676:
3981:
2729:Imam Khomeini International University
755:Ghaznavids, Seljuks, and Khwarazmshahs
563:, who made incursions into the place.
19:For the administrative divisions, see
7821:
7614:
5216:
4833:
4158:The insurrection in Mesopotamia, 1920
3604:
2946:سامانه هوشمند اجاره اتوبوس و مینی بوس
2782:
2742:Qazvin University of Medical Sciences
1147:made several trips to Qazvin for the
391:
3551:The law establishing Qazvin province
3308:: great scholar of the fifth century
3225:: Famous contemporary Iranian artist
3157:: Famous contemporary Iranian artist
2418:, today a museum in central Qazvin.
1315:Qazvin's importance as a commercial
1117:frequent conflicts between the two.
3283:
3020:
2966:is a basketball team which entered
2764:Mir-Emad Higher Education Institute
2444:Woman praying in a mosque in Qazvin
630:visited Qazvin while on his way to
462:(13th century). In 1555, after the
352:
47:
13:
4223:
4115:
3415:List of famous ab anbars of Qazvin
2755:Parsian Higher Education Institute
1377:In the middle of the century, the
973:massacred the city's inhabitants.
795:, who left the following account:
664:rulers of the Caspian. The caliph
14:
8377:
4744:
3016:Interior of Shazdeh Hosein Shrine
2999:
2926:
2749:Shahid Babaee Technical Institute
2734:Islamic Azad University of Qazvin
1345:, 40 mosques, 9 madrasas, and 12
7928:
5244:
5136:Caravanserai of Sa'd al-Saltaneh
4884:
4751:Satellite Picture by Google Maps
3440:
3431:
3390:
3377:
3364:
3351:
3338:
2847:
2774:
2738:Payam-e-Nur University of Qazvin
2557:Caravanserai of Sa'd al-Saltaneh
1518:hot-summer Mediterranean climate
1120:Widespread public conversion to
997:, although there were Shi'i and
571:Qazvin came under the expanding
357:
122:
115:
88:
66:
4652:
4641:
4630:
4619:
4608:
4590:
4564:
4538:
4519:
4508:
4497:
4471:
4445:
4412:
4377:
4285:
4276:
4247:
4217:
4208:
4199:
4190:
4135:
4067:
4047:Mikaberidze, Alexander (2011).
4040:
3252:: politician in the early 1980s
3090:
2968:Iranian Basketball Super League
2806:Alghadir on South Khayam Street
2475:Masjed Al-Nabi (Soltani Mosque)
2385:
2372:
1465:
1307:Caravanserai-i-Shah, Qazvin by
1227:in Qazvin in 1635/6 (1045 AH).
1057:
550:
535:
524:
3994:Lambton & Hillenbrand 2002
3970:Lambton & Hillenbrand 2002
3951:
3624:, Lonely Planet Publications,
3493:
3464:
3223:Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian
3194:: poet, lyricist, and musician
3174:Molla Khalil Ibn Ghazi Qazvini
2895:
2503:Mulla Muhammad Salih Baraghani
2398:
2328:
960:
905:Another early monument is the
865:assigned Qazvin to the future
123:
1:
3457:
3439:travel guide from Wikivoyage
3216:, The Prophet-Founder of the
2603:to the Safavid palace complex
2536:
2529:
1522:Köppen climate classification
1502:
512:
16:City in Qazvin province, Iran
2995:Shahid Babaei sports complex
2680:Qazvin today is a center of
2567:The Russian Church of Qazvin
2456:), religious jurisprudence (
1456:Caspian Airlines Flight 7908
1414:that led to the rise of the
1298:
932:Qazvin later came under the
575:in 644, during the reign of
423:Qazvin was a capital of the
283:9,030/km (23,400/sq mi)
262:1,278 m (4,193 ft)
7:
8351:Iranian provincial capitals
8310:List of ab anbars of Qazvin
5156:Jame' Atiq Mosque of Qazvin
4685:Ancient Iranian Numismatics
3580:Habibi, Hassan (c. 2023) .
3426:List of governors of Qazvin
3403:
3279:: Armenian-Iranian composer
2942:Qazvin Eastern Bus terminal
2791:Ferdowsi in Ferdowsi Street
2770:Allameh Ghazvini University
2499:Salehieh Madrasa and Mosque
2465:Jame' Atiq Mosque of Qazvin
2011:Average precipitation days
1797:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1657:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1479:. The majority language is
1470:
1085:, and in Khorasan with the
1011:, built in the 14th century
840:, translation by C. Schefer
540:), the second ruler of the
10:
8382:
7265:Duljak Khan-e Mohammadabad
4670:
4019:Lambton, Ann K.S. (1939).
3035:collections recognized by
2828:Persian Gulf (Khalij Fars)
2813:
2788:City Star in Khayam Street
2649:
2314:
1533:
1511:
1418:was launched from Qazvin.
1073:From its beginnings under
1009:Tomb of Hamdallah Mustawfi
749:Abu'-Fath Ali ibn Muhammad
672:Qazvin briefly came under
449:
18:
8346:Cities in Qazvin province
8285:
8259:
8093:
7973:
7937:
7926:
7888:
7862:
7855:
7652:
7506:
7413:
7225:
7132:
7121:
7105:
7094:
7010:
6825:
6625:
6614:
6598:
6587:
6434:
6278:
6267:
6251:
6242:
6031:
5811:
5708:
5697:
5681:
5670:
5577:
5332:
5321:
5295:
5286:
5275:
5257:
5192:
5118:
5076:
5028:
4990:
4967:
4934:
4906:
4893:
4882:
4868:
4818:
4808:
4800:
4790:
4781:
4773:
2865:behrouzi historical house
2809:Alavi on Taleghani Street
2797:Narvan in Ferdowsi Street
2720:Colleges and universities
2267:
2193:
2145:
2101:
2057:
2010:
1936:
1866:
1796:
1726:
1656:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1223:There was an outbreak of
923:Muhammad ibn Buzurg-Ummid
873:, although it did have a
828:) were the most numerous.
739:After Asfar's death, the
435:influence on its accent.
326:
314:
304:
287:
279:
271:
266:
258:
250:
245:
237:
227:
222:
210:
198:
186:
176:
141:
110:
102:
84:
65:
58:
41:
4784:Capital of Iran (Persia)
4602:12 December 2004 at the
4531:10 December 2014 at the
4142:Baha'i History of Qazvin
3452:
3420:Qazwini (disambiguation)
3240:: contemporary historian
2986:Sardare Azadegan Stadium
2957:
2803:Meh ro mah Bouali Street
2642:and historical schools.
2589:Chaldean Catholic Church
1412:1921 Persian coup d'état
802:The dome chamber of the
597:and supposedly accepted
509:and four small streams.
8356:Former capitals of Iran
6436:Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Sharqi
6280:Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Gharbi
5464:Mahmudabad-e Alam Khani
4677:Badiyi, Bahram (2020).
4270:2 November 2013 at the
4234:Aviation Safety Network
3600:– via Lam ta Kam.
3473:"Qazvin, Qazvin County"
3212:: a famous follower of
3107:Dr. Sadegh Pirooz Azizi
3085:Franco-Persian alliance
2976:Persian Gulf Pro League
2800:Noor in Felestin Street
2380:Musa ibn Bugha al-Kabir
1391:20th century to present
1384:Persian Cossack Brigade
567:Early Islamic dynasties
53:Minoodar, Razhia, Arsas
4356:irandataportal.syr.edu
3333:
3238:Nasser Takmil Homayoun
3139:, Persian calligrapher
3017:
3009:
2933:Qazvin railway station
2767:Darolfonoun University
2677:
2661:
2604:
2592:
2581:
2570:
2559:
2445:
2437:
2429:
2427:Masjed al-Nabi, Qazvin
2319:(snow days 1981-2010)
1400:
1374:
1355:James Justinian Morier
1311:
1220:
1070:
1046:After the fall of the
1041:Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan
1012:
938:Jalal al-Din Hasan III
927:Sadr al-Din al-Maraghi
843:
807:
544:. It was refounded by
529:Qazvin was founded by
6531:Moallem Khani-ye Bala
6481:Cheshmeh-ye Gholamali
6439:(East Ilat-e Qaqazan)
6283:(West Ilat-e Qaqazan)
5185:Shazdeh Hosein shrine
4648:allamehghazvini.ac.ir
4154:Haldane, J. Aylmer L.
4122:Encyclopaedia Iranica
4118:"ČEHEL SOTŪN, QAZVIN"
3449:at Wikimedia Commons
3331:
3324:Twin towns and cities
3271:Iranian national team
3015:
3008:Shazdeh Hosein Shrine
3007:
2794:Iranian in Adl Street
2667:
2657:
2617:Kharraqan twin towers
2598:
2587:
2576:
2565:
2554:
2526:Shazdeh Hosein Shrine
2501:: Founded in 1817 by
2443:
2435:
2424:
2416:Chehel sotoun, Qazvin
1398:
1372:
1339:Mirza Husayn Farahani
1306:
1214:
1065:
1007:
809:
801:
647:congregational mosque
555:), who established a
161:36.28861°N 50.00694°E
8320:List of ziyarat-gahs
8267:Islamic architecture
7849:Iranian architecture
6335:Bahramabad-e Qaqazan
5146:Ahmadabad-e Mosaddeq
4332:on 20 September 2011
3277:Varoujan Hakhbandian
2991:Shahid Rajai Stadium
2949:https://terminali.ir
2631:revolutionary guards
2490:Peighambarieh Shrine
2378:It was completed by
1587:Record high °C (°F)
1421:During the reign of
1252:Mohammad Khodabandeh
280: • Density
8260:Theory and analysis
7310:Mir Khavand-e Sofla
6121:Kia Kalayeh-ye Olya
6033:Rudbar-e Shahrestan
5813:Rudbar-e Mohammad-e
5151:Ab anbars of Qazvin
5131:Aminiha Hosseiniyeh
4552:on 8 September 2010
4485:on 13 February 2010
4479:"Arash Nooraghayee"
4230:aviation-safety.net
3620:7 June 2011 at the
3592:on 16 December 2023
3531:on 30 November 2021
3373:, Kyrgyzstan (2011)
3259:Alireza Jahanbakhsh
3198:Ra'ees ol-Mojahedin
3131:Abdul Hossein Darki
2881:Grand Hotel, Qazvin
2758:Dehkhoda University
2708:between Tehran and
2611:, son of Sa'd, and
2546:Aminiha Hosseiniyeh
2533: 15th century
2102:Average snowy days
2058:Average rainy days
1867:Record low °C (°F)
1727:Daily mean °C (°F)
1335:Keith Edward Abbott
1114:Haydari and Ne'mati
709:Yusuf ibn Abi'l-Saj
707:In 916/7 (304 AH),
682:Ali ibn al-Muqtadir
404:) is a city in the
157: /
8293:Architects of Iran
8094:Traditional cities
7305:Mir Khavand-e Olya
6384:Mazraeh-ye Mahmudi
6181:Shahrestan-e Sofla
6081:Emamzadeh Mohammad
5474:Mehdiabad-e Bozorg
5429:Hoseynabad-e Eqbal
5313:Mahmudabad Nemuneh
5053:Mahmudabad Nemuneh
4365:on 19 January 2023
3503:. 17 October 2021.
3334:
3137:Goharshad Ghazvini
3121:Ali Akbar Dehkhoda
3071:Darvish Ablulmajid
3043:Hamdollah Mostowfi
3018:
3010:
2978:(First division).
2783:Shopping complexes
2761:Ghazali University
2678:
2670:revolution of Iran
2662:
2605:
2599:Qazvin monumental
2593:
2591:of Hazrat-e Maryam
2582:
2571:
2560:
2540: 9th century
2520:Hassan Khan Sardar
2446:
2438:
2436:Salaamgaah, Qazvin
2430:
1401:
1375:
1312:
1281:Shah Soltan Hosayn
1221:
1185:Pietro della Valle
1165:Don Juan of Persia
1089:tribes led by the
1071:
1013:
1001:Sunni minorities.
947:Kingdom of Georgia
808:
759:Qazvin came under
678:Hamdallah Mustawfi
657:during this time.
581:Al-Bara' ibn 'Azib
579:. It was taken by
573:Rashidun Caliphate
393:[ɢæzˈviːn]
272: • Total
251: • Total
238: • Mayor
166:36.28861; 50.00694
8328:
8327:
7924:
7923:
7815:
7814:
7608:
7607:
7602:
7601:
7598:
7597:
7594:
7593:
7162:Chaman-e Amirabad
7090:
7089:
7086:
7085:
6787:Shurestan-e Sofla
6583:
6582:
6579:
6578:
6446:Ahmadabad-e Owfan
6330:Astin Dar-e Vosta
6325:Astin Dar-e Sofla
6300:Asadabad-e Khurin
6238:
6237:
6234:
6233:
6176:Shahrestan-e Olya
5666:
5665:
5662:
5661:
5469:Mazraeh Parseh Ay
5210:
5209:
5114:
5113:
4992:Buin Zahra County
4828:
4827:
4819:Succeeded by
4791:Succeeded by
4736:978-90-04-12756-2
4578:on 6 October 2017
4572:"Raja University"
4407:WMO number: 40731
4116:Kleiss, Wolfram.
3630:978-1-74104-293-1
3561:on 12 August 2022
3445:Media related to
3399:, Malaysia (2011)
3347:, Portugal (2016)
3312:Shahzadeh Hossein
3298:: famous Iranian
2696:, in addition to
2684:trade, including
2640:Jame' Atiq mosque
2629:army and not the
2323:
2322:
2148:relative humidity
1537:
1141:Anthony Jenkinson
1097:to the Ottomans,
907:Heydariyeh Mosque
857:strongholds like
713:Asfar ibn Shiruya
342:
341:
228: • Type
8373:
8301:s, castles, and
8241:Takht-e Soleymān
8051:Persian Garden (
7932:
7860:
7859:
7842:
7835:
7828:
7819:
7818:
7635:
7628:
7621:
7612:
7611:
7561:Khakineh-ye Pain
7556:Khakineh-ye Bala
7250:Baghalduz-e Olya
7130:
7129:
7103:
7102:
7058:Mazraeh-ye Sofla
7045:Garmarud-e Sofla
6782:Shurestan-e Olya
6623:
6622:
6596:
6595:
6506:Kharaqan-e Sofla
6471:Buchinak-e Jadid
6320:Astin Dar-e Olya
6276:
6275:
6249:
6248:
5743:Dastjerd-e Sofla
5706:
5705:
5679:
5678:
5609:Emamzadeh Abazar
5539:Shahrak-e Danesh
5449:Keshabad-e Sofla
5364:Amirabad-e Eqbal
5330:
5329:
5293:
5292:
5284:
5283:
5249:
5248:
5237:
5230:
5223:
5214:
5213:
5193:populated places
5176:Kharraqan towers
5161:Heidarieh mosque
4904:
4903:
4888:
4854:
4847:
4840:
4831:
4830:
4801:Preceded by
4774:Preceded by
4771:
4770:
4740:
4716:Heinrichs, W. P.
4697:
4688:
4682:
4664:
4663:
4656:
4650:
4645:
4639:
4634:
4628:
4623:
4617:
4612:
4606:
4594:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4583:
4574:. Archived from
4568:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4557:
4548:. Archived from
4542:
4536:
4523:
4517:
4512:
4506:
4501:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4481:. Archived from
4475:
4469:
4468:
4466:
4464:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4438:
4424:
4416:
4410:
4409:
4404:
4402:
4389:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4370:
4364:
4348:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4331:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4306:
4304:
4295:. Archived from
4289:
4283:
4280:
4274:
4262:
4256:
4251:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4240:
4221:
4215:
4212:
4206:
4203:
4197:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4150:
4144:
4139:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4113:
4092:
4091:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4027:
4016:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3944:
3919:
3632:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3530:
3514:
3505:
3504:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3468:
3444:
3435:
3395:
3394:
3382:
3381:
3369:
3368:
3360:, Lebanon (2015)
3356:
3355:
3343:
3342:
3284:Buried in Qazvin
3250:Haj seyed Javadi
3210:Kázim-i-Samandar
3188:period (d. 1678)
3143:Jamal Karimi-Rad
3115:Abolghasem Azizi
3061:Mir Emad Hassani
3049:Zakariya Qazvini
3021:Pre-modern times
2613:Abu Mansur Iltai
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2470:Heydarieh Mosque
2392:
2389:
2383:
2376:
2370:
2346:; also known as
2332:
2014:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1442:White Revolution
894:Zakariya Qazvini
841:
603:Sa'id ibn al-'As
554:
552:
539:
537:
406:Central District
403:
402:
401:
395:
390:
386:
385:
382:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
363:
354:
338:
335:
333:
172:
171:
169:
168:
167:
162:
158:
155:
154:
153:
150:
126:
125:
119:
92:
70:
50:
49:
39:
38:
8381:
8380:
8376:
8375:
8374:
8372:
8371:
8370:
8361:Sasanian cities
8331:
8330:
8329:
8324:
8315:List of mosques
8281:
8255:
8089:
7969:
7933:
7920:
7884:
7851:
7846:
7816:
7811:
7648:
7639:
7609:
7604:
7603:
7590:
7546:Ghoncheh Khoran
7502:
7493:Zaj Kan-e Sofla
7478:Tarazan-e Sofla
7409:
7221:
7125:
7123:Rural Districts
7117:
7098:
7082:
7054:Mazraeh-ye Olya
7040:Garmarud-e Olya
7012:Moallem Kalayeh
7006:
6829:
6821:
6629:
6618:
6616:Rural Districts
6610:
6606:Moallem Kalayeh
6591:
6589:Alamut-e Sharqi
6575:
6438:
6430:
6282:
6271:
6269:Rural Districts
6263:
6230:
6076:Emamzadeh Harun
6027:
5848:Azganin-e Sofla
5814:
5807:
5701:
5699:Rural Districts
5693:
5674:
5672:Alamut-e Gharbi
5658:
5604:Dastjerd-e Olya
5581:
5573:
5454:Kharman Sukhteh
5444:Keshabad-e Olya
5336:
5325:
5323:Rural Districts
5317:
5271:
5253:
5243:
5241:
5211:
5206:
5188:
5141:Meimoon Ghal'eh
5110:
5078:Takestan County
5072:
5058:Moallem Kalayeh
5024:
4986:
4963:
4930:
4889:
4880:
4864:
4861:Qazvin Province
4858:
4824:
4815:
4812:Safavid dynasty
4806:
4796:
4787:
4779:
4747:
4737:
4708:Bosworth, C. E.
4673:
4668:
4667:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4646:
4642:
4635:
4631:
4624:
4620:
4613:
4609:
4604:Wayback Machine
4595:
4591:
4581:
4579:
4570:
4569:
4565:
4555:
4553:
4544:
4543:
4539:
4533:Wayback Machine
4524:
4520:
4513:
4509:
4502:
4498:
4488:
4486:
4477:
4476:
4472:
4462:
4460:
4451:
4450:
4446:
4436:
4434:
4422:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4400:
4398:
4387:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4350:
4349:
4345:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4302:
4300:
4299:on 4 March 2016
4291:
4290:
4286:
4281:
4277:
4272:Wayback Machine
4263:
4259:
4252:
4248:
4238:
4236:
4224:Ranter, Harro.
4222:
4218:
4213:
4209:
4204:
4200:
4195:
4191:
4168:
4151:
4147:
4140:
4136:
4126:
4124:
4114:
4095:
4088:
4072:
4068:
4061:
4045:
4041:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4017:
4000:
3992:
3988:
3980:
3976:
3968:
3964:
3956:
3952:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3920:
3635:
3622:Wayback Machine
3609:
3605:
3595:
3593:
3578:
3574:
3564:
3562:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3516:
3515:
3508:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3484:
3482:
3469:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3406:
3389:
3386:, Turkey (2012)
3376:
3363:
3350:
3337:
3326:
3286:
3097:Yousef Alikhani
3093:
3023:
3002:
2960:
2929:
2910:Fadak (Barajin)
2898:
2850:
2816:
2785:
2777:
2746:Raja University
2722:
2700:. It is on the
2672:and during the
2659:Qajar Bathhouse
2652:
2627:ancient Persian
2609:Abu Saeed Bijar
2539:
2532:
2405:Meimoon Ghal'eh
2401:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2386:
2377:
2373:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2012:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1514:
1505:
1473:
1468:
1416:Pahlavi dynasty
1393:
1359:William Ouseley
1301:
1240:Ali Qapu portal
1169:Anthony Shirley
1149:Muscovy Company
1122:Twelver Shi'ism
1060:
1018:Kalila wa-Dimna
963:
951:Tamar the Great
842:
834:Nasir-i Khusraw
832:
793:Nasir-i Khusraw
757:
628:Harun al-Rashid
569:
549:
542:Sasanian Empire
534:
527:
515:
476:Abbas the Great
456:Iranian history
452:
397:
396:
388:
360:
356:
330:
165:
163:
159:
156:
151:
148:
146:
144:
143:
137:
136:
135:
134:
133:
132:
131:
127:
106:
98:
97:
96:
95:
80:
61:
54:
51:
44:
37:
32:
21:Qazvin province
17:
12:
11:
5:
8379:
8369:
8368:
8363:
8358:
8353:
8348:
8343:
8326:
8325:
8323:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8295:
8289:
8287:
8283:
8282:
8280:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8263:
8261:
8257:
8256:
8254:
8253:
8248:
8243:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8223:
8218:
8213:
8208:
8203:
8198:
8193:
8188:
8183:
8178:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8158:
8153:
8148:
8143:
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8113:
8108:
8103:
8097:
8095:
8091:
8090:
8088:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8048:
8043:
8038:
8033:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8008:
8006:Dalan e Vorudi
8003:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7977:
7975:
7971:
7970:
7968:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7952:
7947:
7941:
7939:
7935:
7934:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7921:
7919:
7918:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7892:
7890:
7886:
7885:
7883:
7882:
7877:
7875:Parthian style
7872:
7866:
7864:
7857:
7853:
7852:
7845:
7844:
7837:
7830:
7822:
7813:
7812:
7810:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7764:
7759:
7754:
7749:
7744:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7704:
7699:
7694:
7689:
7684:
7679:
7674:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7653:
7650:
7649:
7638:
7637:
7630:
7623:
7615:
7606:
7605:
7600:
7599:
7596:
7595:
7592:
7591:
7589:
7588:
7583:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7528:
7523:
7518:
7512:
7510:
7504:
7503:
7501:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7473:Tarazan-e Olya
7470:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7443:Kuhgir-e Sofla
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7419:
7417:
7411:
7410:
7408:
7407:
7402:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7385:Sangan-e Sofla
7382:
7377:
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7327:
7322:
7317:
7312:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7231:
7229:
7223:
7222:
7220:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7138:
7136:
7127:
7119:
7118:
7116:
7115:
7109:
7107:
7100:
7092:
7091:
7088:
7087:
7084:
7083:
7081:
7080:
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7016:
7014:
7008:
7007:
7005:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6949:
6944:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6919:
6914:
6909:
6904:
6899:
6894:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6833:
6831:
6830:(Lower Alamut)
6823:
6822:
6820:
6819:
6814:
6809:
6804:
6799:
6794:
6789:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6764:
6759:
6754:
6749:
6744:
6739:
6734:
6729:
6724:
6719:
6714:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6633:
6631:
6630:(Upper Alamut)
6620:
6612:
6611:
6609:
6608:
6602:
6600:
6593:
6585:
6584:
6581:
6580:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6573:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6553:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6442:
6440:
6432:
6431:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6411:Sukhteh Chenar
6408:
6403:
6398:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6286:
6284:
6273:
6265:
6264:
6262:
6261:
6255:
6253:
6246:
6240:
6239:
6236:
6235:
6232:
6231:
6229:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6151:Qostin Naheyeh
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6037:
6035:
6029:
6028:
6026:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5933:Khanjar Bolagh
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5843:Azganin-e Olya
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5819:
5817:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5714:
5712:
5703:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5685:
5683:
5676:
5668:
5667:
5664:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5657:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5585:
5583:
5579:Eqbal-e Sharqi
5575:
5574:
5572:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5340:
5338:
5334:Eqbal-e Gharbi
5327:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5299:
5297:
5290:
5281:
5279:
5273:
5272:
5270:
5269:
5263:
5261:
5255:
5254:
5240:
5239:
5232:
5225:
5217:
5208:
5207:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5186:
5183:
5181:Lambsar Castle
5178:
5173:
5168:
5166:Al-Nabi mosque
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5122:
5120:
5116:
5115:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5082:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5034:
5032:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4996:
4994:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4984:
4979:
4973:
4971:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4940:
4938:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4912:
4910:
4901:
4891:
4890:
4883:
4881:
4879:
4878:
4872:
4870:
4866:
4865:
4857:
4856:
4849:
4842:
4834:
4826:
4825:
4820:
4817:
4807:
4802:
4798:
4797:
4792:
4789:
4780:
4775:
4769:
4768:
4763:
4761:towers profile
4758:
4753:
4746:
4745:External links
4743:
4742:
4741:
4735:
4712:van Donzel, E.
4700:Bearman, P. J.
4689:
4672:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4651:
4640:
4629:
4618:
4607:
4589:
4563:
4537:
4518:
4507:
4496:
4470:
4459:. 17 June 2018
4444:
4411:
4376:
4343:
4310:
4284:
4275:
4257:
4246:
4216:
4207:
4198:
4189:
4166:
4145:
4134:
4093:
4087:978-1841624020
4086:
4066:
4060:978-1598843361
4059:
4039:
3998:
3996:, p. 858.
3986:
3984:, p. 211.
3974:
3972:, p. 857.
3962:
3950:
3936:
3633:
3603:
3572:
3555:rc.majlis.coim
3542:
3506:
3492:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3417:
3412:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3387:
3374:
3361:
3348:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3314:: Shiite saint
3309:
3306:Ali Ibn Shazan
3303:
3293:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3280:
3274:
3256:
3253:
3247:
3244:Nasser Yeganeh
3241:
3235:
3226:
3220:
3207:
3201:
3195:
3189:
3171:
3158:
3152:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3128:
3118:
3100:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3081:
3068:
3058:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3022:
3019:
3001:
3000:Notable people
2998:
2997:
2996:
2993:
2988:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2954:
2951:
2943:
2940:
2938:Qazvin Airport
2935:
2928:
2927:Transportation
2925:
2924:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
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2863:
2860:
2857:
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2849:
2846:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2752:Kar University
2750:
2747:
2744:
2739:
2736:
2731:
2721:
2718:
2651:
2648:
2638:, entrance of
2555:The Qajar-era
2549:
2548:
2543:
2523:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2496:
2493:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2472:
2467:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2384:
2371:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2270:sunshine hours
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2143:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1934:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
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1838:
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1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
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1577:
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1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1529:
1513:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1392:
1389:
1309:Eugène Flandin
1300:
1297:
1189:Thomas Herbert
1145:Arthur Edwards
1107:dār al-salṭana
1083:Ottoman Empire
1067:Shah Tahmasp I
1059:
1056:
1052:Safavid Empire
1035:At the end of
962:
959:
830:
756:
753:
568:
565:
553: 309–379
538: 240–270
526:
523:
514:
511:
451:
448:
425:Safavid Empire
340:
339:
328:
324:
323:
318:
312:
311:
308:
302:
301:
291:
285:
284:
281:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
264:
263:
260:
256:
255:
252:
248:
247:
243:
242:
241:Mehdi Sabbaghi
239:
235:
234:
229:
225:
224:
220:
219:
214:
208:
207:
202:
196:
195:
190:
184:
183:
178:
174:
173:
139:
138:
129:
128:
121:
120:
114:
113:
112:
111:
108:
107:
104:
100:
99:
93:
87:
86:
85:
82:
81:
71:
63:
62:
59:
56:
55:
52:
45:
42:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8378:
8367:
8364:
8362:
8359:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8349:
8347:
8344:
8342:
8339:
8338:
8336:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8304:
8300:
8296:
8294:
8291:
8290:
8288:
8284:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8268:
8265:
8264:
8262:
8258:
8252:
8249:
8247:
8244:
8242:
8239:
8237:
8234:
8232:
8229:
8227:
8224:
8222:
8219:
8217:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8197:
8194:
8192:
8189:
8187:
8184:
8182:
8179:
8177:
8174:
8172:
8169:
8167:
8164:
8162:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8098:
8096:
8092:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
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8073:
8071:
8068:
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8058:
8056:
8054:
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8044:
8042:
8039:
8037:
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8032:
8029:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8007:
8004:
8002:
7999:
7997:
7994:
7992:
7989:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7978:
7976:
7972:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7953:
7951:
7950:Caravanserais
7948:
7946:
7943:
7942:
7940:
7936:
7931:
7917:
7914:
7912:
7909:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7896:Early Islamic
7894:
7893:
7891:
7887:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7867:
7865:
7861:
7858:
7854:
7850:
7843:
7838:
7836:
7831:
7829:
7824:
7823:
7820:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7765:
7763:
7760:
7758:
7755:
7753:
7750:
7748:
7745:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7660:
7658:
7655:
7654:
7651:
7647:
7643:
7636:
7631:
7629:
7624:
7622:
7617:
7616:
7613:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7517:
7516:Aqjeh Qeshlaq
7514:
7513:
7511:
7509:
7505:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7489:
7488:Yuzbashi Chay
7486:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7466:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7438:Kuhgir-e Olya
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7420:
7418:
7416:
7412:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7380:Sangan-e Olya
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7232:
7230:
7228:
7224:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7139:
7137:
7135:
7131:
7128:
7124:
7120:
7114:
7111:
7110:
7108:
7104:
7101:
7099:(Lower Tarom)
7097:
7093:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7063:Sorkheh Dozak
7061:
7059:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7015:
7013:
7009:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6983:
6982:Vanash-e Pain
6980:
6978:
6977:Vanash-e Bala
6975:
6973:
6970:
6968:
6965:
6963:
6960:
6958:
6957:Saraj Kalayeh
6955:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6828:
6827:Alamut-e Pain
6824:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6765:
6763:
6762:Sayen Kalayeh
6760:
6758:
6757:Molla Kalayeh
6755:
6753:
6750:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6735:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6723:
6720:
6718:
6715:
6713:
6710:
6708:
6705:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6634:
6632:
6628:
6627:Alamut-e Bala
6624:
6621:
6617:
6613:
6607:
6604:
6603:
6601:
6597:
6594:
6592:(East Alamut)
6590:
6586:
6572:
6571:Zitak Qeshlaq
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6437:
6433:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6287:
6285:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6270:
6266:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6241:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6101:Hasha Kalayeh
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6061:Charsh Darreh
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6038:
6036:
6034:
6030:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5993:Simiyar Dasht
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5923:Karandeh Chal
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5810:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5738:Changal Dasht
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5715:
5713:
5711:
5707:
5704:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5680:
5677:
5675:(West Alamut)
5673:
5669:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5576:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5544:Sheyd Esfahan
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5341:
5339:
5335:
5331:
5328:
5324:
5320:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5285:
5280:
5278:
5274:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5251:Qazvin County
5247:
5238:
5233:
5231:
5226:
5224:
5219:
5218:
5215:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5191:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5126:Alamut Castle
5124:
5123:
5121:
5117:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5075:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5033:
5031:
5030:Qazvin County
5027:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4966:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4937:
4936:Alborz County
4933:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4887:
4877:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4867:
4862:
4855:
4850:
4848:
4843:
4841:
4836:
4835:
4832:
4823:
4814:
4813:
4805:
4799:
4795:
4786:
4785:
4778:
4772:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4738:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4722:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4704:Bianquis, Th.
4701:
4696:
4690:
4686:
4681:
4675:
4674:
4662:(in Persian).
4661:
4655:
4649:
4644:
4638:
4637:ghazali.ac.ir
4633:
4627:
4622:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4601:
4598:
4593:
4577:
4573:
4567:
4551:
4547:
4541:
4534:
4530:
4527:
4522:
4516:
4511:
4505:
4500:
4484:
4480:
4474:
4458:
4454:
4448:
4432:
4428:
4427:ncei.noaa.gov
4421:
4415:
4408:
4397:
4393:
4392:ncei.noaa.gov
4386:
4380:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4347:
4328:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4298:
4294:
4288:
4279:
4273:
4269:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4250:
4235:
4231:
4227:
4220:
4211:
4202:
4193:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4169:
4163:
4159:
4155:
4149:
4143:
4138:
4123:
4119:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4102:
4100:
4098:
4089:
4083:
4079:
4078:
4070:
4062:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4043:
4024:
4023:
4015:
4013:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4005:
4003:
3995:
3990:
3983:
3978:
3971:
3966:
3959:
3954:
3939:
3937:90-04-05745-5
3933:
3929:
3925:
3918:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3908:
3906:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3896:
3894:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3616:
3612:
3607:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3576:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3546:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3513:
3511:
3502:
3496:
3480:
3479:
3478:OpenStreetMap
3474:
3467:
3463:
3450:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3434:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3297:
3296:Ahmad Ghazali
3294:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3204:Shahid Saless
3202:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3169:Zohreh Mojabi
3166:
3162:
3161:Mojabi family
3159:
3156:
3155:Shirin Neshat
3153:
3150:
3149:Hadi Mirmiran
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3014:
3006:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2922:Molla Khalila
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:Ghods(closed)
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2848:Famous hotels
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2780:
2775:Modern towers
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2717:
2715:
2714:Shahid Raja'i
2711:
2707:
2704:line and the
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2675:
2674:Iran–Iraq War
2671:
2666:
2660:
2656:
2647:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2636:Ali Qapu gate
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2602:
2601:Ali Qapu gate
2597:
2590:
2586:
2579:
2578:Chehel sotoun
2575:
2568:
2564:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2542:Shiite saint.
2527:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2442:
2434:
2428:
2423:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2388:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2331:
2327:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:Mean monthly
2266:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2197:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2009:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1940:
1939:precipitation
1935:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1541:
1532:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1516:Qazvin has a
1509:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1430:Richter Scale
1426:
1424:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1399:Tejarat Tower
1397:
1388:
1385:
1380:
1379:Babi movement
1371:
1367:
1365:
1364:George Curzon
1360:
1356:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1343:caravanserais
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1310:
1305:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1287:uprising (or
1284:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1193:Adam Olearius
1190:
1186:
1182:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1068:
1064:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1000:
996:
995:
991:
986:
985:
980:
974:
972:
968:
958:
956:
952:
948:
943:
939:
935:
934:Khwarazmshahs
930:
928:
924:
918:
916:
912:
908:
903:
900:
895:
891:
887:
883:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
839:
835:
829:
827:
823:
822:
817:
816:
805:
800:
796:
794:
790:
786:
782:
781:Fanna Khusraw
778:
774:
769:
767:
762:
752:
750:
746:
745:Rukn al-Dawla
742:
737:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
705:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
670:
667:
663:
658:
656:
650:
648:
644:
640:
639:
633:
629:
625:
623:
619:
615:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
587:
582:
578:
574:
564:
562:
558:
547:
543:
532:
522:
520:
510:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
447:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
426:
421:
419:
415:
411:
410:Qazvin County
407:
400:
394:
384:
350:
346:
337:
329:
325:
322:
319:
317:
313:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
244:
240:
236:
233:
230:
226:
221:
218:
215:
213:
209:
206:
203:
201:
197:
194:
191:
189:
185:
182:
179:
175:
170:
142:Coordinates:
140:
118:
109:
101:
91:
83:
78:
74:
69:
64:
57:
40:
34:
30:
26:
25:Qazvin County
22:
8302:
8298:
8205:
8080:Windcatchers
8052:
7767:Shahr-e Kord
7736:
7672:Bandar Abbas
7644:capitals of
7521:Behganeh Rud
7350:Orkan-e Tork
7345:Orkan-e Kord
7315:Mohammad Deh
7275:Hand-e Zamin
7126:and villages
6952:Ruch-e Sofla
6792:Soleymanabad
6672:Bagh Kalayeh
6619:and villages
6426:Yaleh Gonbad
6401:Qezel Darreh
6272:and villages
5948:Mohammadabad
5702:and villages
5582:(East Eqbal)
5519:Sefideh Kash
5514:Owzun Darreh
5379:Band-e Zuyar
5337:(West Eqbal)
5326:and villages
5302:
5266:
5096:Khorramdasht
5037:
4954:Mohammadiyeh
4908:Abyek County
4875:
4809:
4782:
4726:
4719:
4684:
4654:
4643:
4632:
4621:
4610:
4597:afshbq.ac.ir
4592:
4580:. Retrieved
4576:the original
4566:
4554:. Retrieved
4550:the original
4546:"qiau.ac.ir"
4540:
4521:
4510:
4499:
4487:. Retrieved
4483:the original
4473:
4461:. Retrieved
4456:
4447:
4435:. Retrieved
4433:. p. 10
4426:
4414:
4406:
4399:. Retrieved
4391:
4379:
4367:. Retrieved
4360:the original
4355:
4346:
4336:25 September
4334:. Retrieved
4327:the original
4322:
4313:
4301:. Retrieved
4297:the original
4287:
4278:
4260:
4249:
4237:. Retrieved
4229:
4219:
4210:
4201:
4192:
4186:, 1904897169
4157:
4156:Sir (2005),
4148:
4137:
4125:. Retrieved
4121:
4076:
4069:
4049:
4042:
4030:. Retrieved
4021:
3989:
3977:
3965:
3953:
3941:. Retrieved
3927:
3610:
3606:
3594:. Retrieved
3590:the original
3586:lamtakam.com
3585:
3575:
3563:. Retrieved
3559:the original
3554:
3545:
3533:. Retrieved
3526:the original
3521:
3495:
3485:16 September
3483:. Retrieved
3481:(in Persian)
3476:
3466:
3430:
3318:Abbas Babaei
3218:Baháʼí Faith
3192:Aref Qazvini
3177:
3165:Javad Mojabi
3103:Azizi family
3091:Modern times
3080:calligrapher
3067:calligrapher
3055:Ubayd Zakani
3030:
2980:
2961:
2778:
2723:
2713:
2679:
2644:
2623:Sepah Street
2621:
2612:
2608:
2606:
2535:shrine to a
2519:
2516:Hossein Khan
2515:
2447:
2425:Entrance of
2409:
2402:
2387:
2374:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2330:
1941:mm (inches)
1524:
1515:
1506:
1485:Azerbaijanis
1474:
1466:Demographics
1453:
1450:
1427:
1420:
1402:
1376:
1351:
1316:
1313:
1293:Jonas Hanway
1288:
1285:
1274:
1264:
1258:
1256:
1245:
1236:Chehel Sotun
1229:
1222:
1217:Chehel Sotun
1197:Jean Chardin
1177:
1158:
1138:
1129:
1119:
1111:
1106:
1072:
1058:Safavid rule
1045:
1034:
1030:Pishkildarra
1023:
1016:
1014:
992:
982:
975:
964:
931:
919:
904:
889:
882:Jameh mosque
879:
844:
825:
819:
813:
810:
804:Jameh mosque
770:
758:
738:
706:
671:
659:
651:
636:
626:
618:Musa al-Hadi
611:
584:
570:
528:
525:Sasanian era
516:
480:
472:Shah Tahmasp
453:
437:
422:
344:
343:
232:City Council
103:Motto:
76:
72:
36:City in Iran
33:
8176:Khorramabad
7863:Pre-Islamic
7727:Khorramabad
7536:Fileh Varin
7433:Hasan Khani
7320:Morteza Nak
7096:Tarom Sofla
6947:Ruch-e Olya
6922:Kushk Dasht
6797:Sorkh Kuleh
6732:Khoshk Chal
6536:Mortezaabad
6186:Shangol Rud
5973:Rajai Dasht
5788:Tahmursabad
5479:Meshkinabad
4810:Capital of
4695:"Zand̲j̲ān"
4369:19 December
4323:amar.org.ir
3982:Badiyi 2020
3596:16 December
3565:16 December
3535:19 December
3522:amar.org.ir
3290:Uwais Qarni
3214:Baháʼu'lláh
3151:: architect
2896:Major parks
2399:Main sights
1493:Azerbaijani
1434:Moshe Dayan
1408:Norperforce
1161:Hamza Mirza
1081:, with the
1026:Ghazan Khan
961:The Mongols
942:Sunni Islam
733:al-Muqtadir
684:along with
666:al-Mu'tasim
491:Caspian Sea
466:capture of
460:Hulagu Khan
164: /
8335:Categories
8221:Shahrisabz
8201:Persepolis
8191:Nakhchivan
8141:Gur-e-Amir
7870:Achaemenid
7722:Kermanshah
7642:Provincial
7498:Zarrinabad
7428:Bon Zohreh
7360:Qarah Cham
7235:Altin Kosh
7182:Hoseynabad
7078:Zavardasht
6902:Kafar Kosh
6772:Sharifabad
6742:Mahmudabad
6727:Kandan Sar
6566:Soltanabad
6501:Hoseynabad
6393:Nowruzabad
6355:Dudah Chay
6201:Taq Darreh
6071:Deh Dushab
6056:Bahramabad
6051:Angur Azuj
6003:Sonbolabad
5968:Qostin Rud
5963:Qostin Lar
5803:Tuteh Chal
5798:Tian Dasht
5763:Kalleh Kub
5758:Kakuhestan
5549:Suteh Kosh
5534:Shah Qadam
5434:Jannatabad
5424:Hemmatabad
5404:Esmailabad
5399:Chubin Dar
5091:Esfarvarin
5010:Danesfahan
5000:Buin Zahra
4959:Sharifabad
4921:Khak-e Ali
4816:1555–1598
4788:1555–1598
4725:Volume XI:
4687:: 203–233.
4489:2 February
4167:1904897169
3458:References
3263:Eredivisie
3233:Bábí Faith
3127:dictionary
3111:hadi Azizi
2972:Shams Azar
2891:Sina (new)
2013:(≥ 1.0 mm)
1503:Population
1325:, the new
1208:and bows.
1091:Shaybanids
1079:Azerbaijan
867:Tughril II
845:Under the
717:Tabaristan
561:Daylamites
519:Qaleh Kurd
513:Prehistory
489:, and the
416:province,
267:Population
223:Government
152:50°00′25″E
149:36°17′19″N
8216:Samarkand
8126:Ctesiphon
8070:Shabestan
8026:Imamzadeh
8001:Chahartaq
7566:Najafabad
7551:Il Chupan
7463:Sheykhlar
7448:Molla Ali
7405:Siah Push
7390:Shahvaran
7335:Nasirabad
7325:Mostafalu
7295:Kashkevar
7280:Hasanabad
7270:Gurkhaneh
7142:Abbasabad
6882:Hasanabad
6867:Dineh Rud
6752:Minudasht
6747:Masudabad
6707:Dineh Kuh
6677:Baghdasht
6642:Akbarabad
6637:Aftab Dar
6561:Shenazand
6516:Kordandeh
6496:Hajjiabad
6416:Tazarkosh
6370:Hesamabad
6345:Bek Baghi
6340:Bak Kandi
6226:Zard Chal
6166:Salar Kia
6126:Kushk Dar
5953:Moradabad
5918:Kamalabad
5888:Hasanabad
5878:Halalabad
5853:Baghestan
5773:Kasha Rud
5753:Jir Duzan
5748:Gashnerud
5654:Vosuqabad
5634:Najafabad
5619:Hasanabad
5614:Hamidabad
5599:Ashnestan
5589:Abdolabad
5529:Shafiabad
5524:Shafiabad
5499:Nezamabad
5494:Naserabad
5459:Kheyrabad
5369:Ardabilak
5354:Akbarabad
5344:Ajor Band
5308:Eqbaliyeh
5277:Districts
5171:Ovan Lake
5043:Eqbaliyeh
5015:Sagezabad
4626:adi.ac.ir
4615:kar.ac.ir
4303:7 January
4239:4 January
4184:22727753M
3397:Shah Alam
3267:Feyenoord
3176:: famous
3078:Nasta'liq
3073:: famous
3065:Nasta'liq
3063:: famous
3027:Ibn Majah
2970:in 2013.
2919:Afarinesh
2916:Al-Ghadir
2831:Abotorabi
2825:Ertebatat
2822:Molasadra
2336:romanized
2317:NOAA NCEI
2196:dew point
1460:meteorite
1423:Reza Shah
1347:yakhchals
1299:Qajar era
1289:lūṭibāzār
1248:Ismail II
1099:Tahmasp I
1048:Ilkhanate
877:quarter.
838:Safarnama
777:Daylamite
761:Ghaznavid
557:coin mint
546:Shapur II
306:Area code
289:Time zone
259:Elevation
8196:Nishapur
8085:Yakhchāl
8046:Panjdari
7986:Andaruni
7981:Ab anbar
7974:Elements
7955:Khaneqah
7906:Ilkhanid
7880:Sasanian
7752:Sanandaj
7576:Suroshan
7526:Burmanak
7400:Sholomeh
7355:Palangeh
7300:Meymunak
6962:Sefiddar
6937:Normalat
6897:Jirandeh
6872:Garmarud
6847:Atan Rud
6817:Zardchin
6737:Kuchenan
6717:Jowladak
6556:Senjanak
6551:Sarbanak
6546:Rameshan
6541:Narendeh
6511:Kikhanan
6456:Aqa Baba
6451:Amirabad
6375:Jam Jerd
6310:Asfastan
6211:Vartavan
6141:Parchkuh
6111:Jula Deh
5998:Shotorak
5983:Sefid Ab
5958:Parachan
5833:Aminabad
5768:Kangarin
5733:Bazargah
5723:Arbedian
5710:Dastjerd
5644:Reshtqun
5509:Orosabad
5489:Najmabad
5419:Hadiabad
5374:Bademjin
5086:Takestan
4949:Bidestan
4895:Counties
4718:(eds.).
4600:Archived
4529:Archived
4463:14 March
4293:"Qazvin"
4268:Archived
4176:60688896
4127:10 April
4032:10 April
3924:"ḲAZWĪN"
3618:Archived
3410:Caspians
3404:See also
3269:and the
3133:: doctor
3075:Shekaste
2964:Techmash
2907:Beheshti
2904:Dehkhoda
2859:Mir Emad
2840:Imam Ali
2837:Motahari
2702:railroad
2580:, Qazvin
2450:tasawwuf
2315:Source:
2198:°C (°F)
2194:Average
2146:Average
2006:(12.57)
1937:Average
1932:(−11.2)
1872:(−11.2)
1652:(108.5)
1632:(100.4)
1627:(107.4)
1622:(108.5)
1617:(106.3)
1477:Persians
1471:Language
1318:entrepôt
1276:mustawfi
1271:kalantar
1202:shagreen
1181:brocades
1075:Ismail I
949:sent by
855:Isma'ili
831:—
826:kafshgar
818:... The
632:Khorasan
607:Umayyads
531:Shapur I
499:Nishapur
429:Baghlava
294:UTC+3:30
212:District
188:Province
29:Qazvineh
8303:ghal'eh
8181:Mashhad
8166:Kashmar
8156:Isfahan
8131:Derbent
8121:Bukhara
8106:Andijan
7960:Mosques
7945:Bazaars
7916:Safavid
7911:Timurid
7889:Islamic
7856:Periods
7802:Zahedan
7732:Mashhad
7707:Isfahan
7697:Hamadan
7687:Bushehr
7682:Bojnord
7677:Birjand
7667:Ardabil
7586:Zahabad
7571:Niyarak
7541:Gavanaj
7531:Charbin
7508:Niyarak
7375:Qushchi
7330:Namakin
7260:Dizajin
7245:Anbaqin
7227:Khandan
7212:Yamaqan
7197:Qarkhun
7192:Moqanak
7147:Aliabad
7073:Zarabad
7002:Zavarak
6967:Silikan
6942:Pij Bon
6912:Kalayeh
6877:Haranak
6862:Chu Sar
6837:Alangan
6777:Shirkuh
6767:Shahrak
6667:Azadrud
6521:Kushkak
6421:Yalabad
6406:Selaqai
6380:Kharzan
6365:Gazaneh
6350:Chubdar
6315:Astalak
6290:Alvandi
6221:Zanasuj
6196:Talater
6171:Sapuhin
6161:Ruhabad
6156:Rashkin
6146:Por Rud
6136:Mushqin
6096:Halarud
6066:Darband
6041:Aku Jan
6013:Voshteh
6008:Tanureh
5988:Simiyar
5978:Safarin
5928:Katekan
5903:Kalayeh
5868:Fanefin
5863:Durchak
5828:Aliabad
5823:Abbasak
5778:Khosrud
5728:Balakan
5718:Alindar
5689:Razmian
5649:Shinqar
5639:Razjerd
5629:Mianbar
5624:Kuraneh
5594:Aranjak
5564:Zereshk
5554:Taratun
5439:Kakajin
5409:Farsian
5389:Buzelin
5384:Barajin
5288:Central
5259:Capital
5106:Ziaabad
5063:Razmian
4869:Capital
4822:Isfahan
4794:Isfahan
4671:Sources
4437:16 July
4401:16 July
4363:(Excel)
4330:(Excel)
3943:8 April
3529:(Excel)
3475:(Map).
3384:Denizli
3371:Bishkek
3358:Baalbek
3229:Táhirih
3186:Safavid
3184:in the
3125:Persian
3039:Muslims
2901:Shohada
2862:Iranian
2814:Bridges
2706:highway
2698:leather
2682:textile
2650:Economy
2412:Safavid
2360:Ghazvin
2348:Casbeen
2263:(36.9)
2258:(27.9)
2253:(32.5)
2248:(37.6)
2243:(42.6)
2238:(47.8)
2233:(49.8)
2228:(45.5)
2223:(43.5)
2218:(37.8)
2213:(28.8)
2208:(25.2)
2203:(23.9)
2001:(1.52)
1996:(1.55)
1991:(0.86)
1986:(0.05)
1981:(0.10)
1976:(0.14)
1971:(0.16)
1966:(1.17)
1961:(2.20)
1956:(1.90)
1951:(1.55)
1946:(1.37)
1927:(−2.2)
1917:(26.6)
1912:(37.4)
1907:(46.4)
1902:(48.2)
1897:(42.8)
1892:(28.6)
1887:(19.4)
1877:(−2.2)
1862:(45.1)
1857:(29.7)
1852:(37.0)
1847:(47.3)
1842:(56.1)
1837:(63.1)
1832:(64.2)
1827:(59.2)
1822:(50.9)
1817:(43.7)
1812:(35.6)
1807:(28.6)
1802:(25.3)
1792:(57.3)
1787:(37.6)
1782:(46.4)
1777:(59.9)
1772:(71.1)
1767:(78.6)
1762:(79.9)
1757:(75.2)
1752:(64.8)
1747:(55.6)
1742:(46.4)
1737:(37.9)
1732:(33.8)
1722:(71.2)
1717:(48.2)
1712:(58.3)
1707:(75.0)
1702:(87.8)
1697:(95.4)
1692:(96.4)
1687:(91.4)
1682:(79.5)
1677:(69.1)
1672:(59.2)
1667:(49.3)
1662:(44.6)
1647:(70.2)
1642:(79.7)
1637:(91.0)
1612:(97.5)
1607:(90.3)
1602:(86.0)
1597:(71.6)
1592:(62.2)
1512:Climate
1481:Persian
1446:Khuznin
1405:British
1266:darugha
1206:saddles
1130:muqanni
1126:Nuqqawi
1103:Abbas I
1037:Uljaytu
994:madhhab
990:Shafi'i
971:Mongols
967:Mongols
915:Ghorveh
886:madrasa
851:Isfahan
847:Seljuks
789:Tughril
787:sultan
729:Hamadan
690:Dinavar
674:Samanid
643:dirhams
616:caliph
614:Abbasid
503:Isfahan
464:Ottoman
450:History
433:Pahlavi
349:Persian
334:.qazvin
327:Website
316:Climate
275:402,748
217:Central
177:Country
8341:Qazvin
8246:Tehran
8236:Tabriz
8226:Shiraz
8206:Qazvin
8161:Kashan
8041:Kucheh
8016:Hashti
8011:Gonbad
7991:Biruni
7965:Takyeh
7901:Seljuk
7807:Zanjan
7782:Tehran
7777:Tabriz
7772:Shiraz
7762:Semnan
7737:Qazvin
7717:Kerman
7692:Gorgan
7581:Vangin
7483:Tuinan
7458:Rudbar
7415:Kuhgir
7395:Shizar
7370:Qolalu
7340:Nehran
7290:Kallaj
7285:Judaki
7255:Chubeh
7217:Zarand
7207:Saznaq
7172:Dohneh
7167:Chizeh
7157:Barvaj
7134:Chuqur
7113:Sirdan
7106:Cities
7068:Varbon
6997:Yarafi
6917:Khuban
6857:Avatar
6852:Avanak
6807:Torkan
6712:Fishan
6692:Chaleh
6682:Beydli
6657:Aqagir
6647:Ameshk
6599:Cities
6526:Mianej
6476:Buinak
6466:Bashar
6461:Arasht
6388:Naseri
6295:Aq Duz
6252:Cities
6206:Vargil
6091:Fashak
6086:Fallar
6018:Ya Rud
5943:Markin
5913:Kalmin
5898:Juyank
5893:Horian
5873:Garmak
5838:Avirak
5815:Zamani
5793:Taskin
5682:Cities
5414:Gorkin
5394:Charis
5359:Alulak
5303:Qazvin
5296:Cities
5267:Qazvin
5119:Sights
5101:Narjeh
5068:Sirdan
5038:Qazvin
4982:Abgarm
4944:Alvand
4926:Ziaran
4899:cities
4876:Qazvin
4863:, Iran
4804:Tabriz
4777:Tabriz
4733:
4714:&
4582:13 May
4556:1 June
4182:
4174:
4164:
4084:
4057:
3934:
3628:
3447:Qazvin
3437:Qazvin
3182:Qur'an
3032:hadith
2913:Mellat
2885:Noizar
2874:Razhia
2871:Marmar
2853:Alborz
2843:Rajaei
2819:Naderi
2710:Tabriz
2694:velvet
2686:cotton
2454:Hadith
2368:Kazvin
2366:, and
2364:Kasvin
2356:Caspin
2352:Casbin
2344:Qazwin
2340:Qazvīn
2310:2,986
1922:(8.6)
1882:(8.6)
1543:Month
1410:. The
1331:Anzali
1323:Tehran
1273:, and
1232:maidan
1225:plague
1173:London
1153:velvet
1095:Tabriz
999:Hanafi
984:shihna
979:Ögedei
863:Sanjar
859:Alamut
785:Seljuk
779:ruler
775:, the
766:dinars
743:ruler
721:Gorgan
700:, and
694:Zanjan
638:kharaj
487:Tabriz
483:Tehran
468:Tabriz
444:Alborz
440:Tehran
414:Qazvin
345:Qazvin
205:Qazvin
200:County
193:Qazvin
130:Qazvin
43:Qazvin
8286:Lists
8171:Khiva
8151:Herat
8146:Hatra
8136:Ganja
8075:Talar
8060:Qanat
8053:hayāt
8036:Kariz
7938:Types
7792:Yasuj
7787:Urmia
7747:Rasht
7712:Karaj
7657:Ahvaz
7468:Somaq
7453:Qaleh
7423:Asbak
7365:Qitul
7240:Amand
7202:Razan
7187:Mahin
7177:Hesar
7152:Ardak
7050:Kushk
7035:Dikin
7030:Azrat
6992:Vikan
6987:Varak
6972:Taleh
6927:Madan
6907:Kalan
6887:Heniz
6812:Yerak
6802:Tavan
6722:Jutan
6697:Dehak
6687:Bukan
6652:Andaj
6486:Dinak
6360:Gabri
6305:Asadi
6259:Kuhin
6244:Kuhin
6191:Sugah
6131:Milak
6116:Kaman
5938:Lotar
5908:Kalin
5883:Harif
5858:Darak
5569:Zuyar
5559:Zakan
5484:Mizuj
5048:Kuhin
5005:Ardak
4916:Abyek
4698:. In
4423:(XLS)
4388:(CSV)
4026:(PDF)
3615:p. 28
3453:Notes
3345:Évora
3265:club
3178:faqih
3037:Sunni
2958:Sport
2888:Minno
2856:Safir
2334:Also
2141:16.8
2053:48.9
2004:319.3
1930:−24.0
1925:−19.0
1920:−13.0
1880:−13.0
1875:−19.0
1870:−24.0
1582:Year
1327:Qajar
1260:wazir
1134:ulama
1087:Uzbek
911:Sojas
899:iwans
890:sahib
875:Shi'i
871:Sunni
821:ra'is
815:kariz
773:Ghuzz
741:Buyid
702:Tarom
698:Abhar
599:Islam
595:jizya
591:Abhar
507:qanat
501:, or
353:قزوین
77:Right
48:قزوین
8251:Yazd
8231:Susa
8186:Merv
8111:Baku
8101:Amol
8065:Sahn
8031:Iwan
8021:Howz
7996:Burj
7797:Yazd
7757:Sari
7702:Ilam
7662:Arak
7646:Iran
7025:Avan
6932:Nesa
6892:Ilan
6842:Atan
6662:Aveh
6491:Fetr
6216:Viar
6046:Alin
5504:Niaq
5020:Shal
4977:Avaj
4969:Avaj
4897:and
4731:ISBN
4584:2020
4558:2010
4491:2010
4465:2020
4457:ISNA
4439:2024
4431:NOAA
4403:2024
4371:2022
4338:2022
4305:2016
4241:2021
4172:OCLC
4162:ISBN
4129:2022
4082:ISBN
4077:Iran
4055:ISBN
4034:2022
3945:2022
3932:ISBN
3626:ISBN
3611:Iran
3598:2023
3567:2023
3537:2022
3487:2024
3300:sufi
3167:and
3113:and
2868:Iran
2834:Nasr
2692:and
2690:silk
2528:; a
2518:and
2458:fiqh
2342:and
2307:155
2304:180
2301:251
2298:308
2295:350
2292:353
2289:344
2286:286
2283:226
2280:201
2277:170
2274:162
2256:−2.3
2211:−1.8
2206:−3.8
2201:−4.5
2150:(%)
2138:3.6
2135:0.7
2132:0.1
2114:0.1
2111:2.1
2108:4.5
2105:5.7
2094:7.4
2091:8.7
2088:5.7
2085:0.7
2082:0.7
2079:1.4
2076:2.3
2073:7.8
2067:9.4
2061:4.9
2050:5.7
2047:5.7
2041:0.5
2038:0.4
2035:0.7
2032:1.2
2029:5.5
2026:7.5
2023:7.1
2020:5.9
2017:5.7
1999:38.7
1994:39.3
1989:21.8
1964:29.8
1959:55.8
1954:48.2
1949:39.3
1944:34.9
1915:−3.0
1890:−1.9
1885:−7.0
1855:−1.3
1840:13.4
1835:17.3
1830:17.9
1825:15.1
1820:10.5
1805:−1.9
1800:−3.7
1790:14.0
1775:15.5
1770:21.7
1765:25.9
1760:26.6
1755:24.0
1750:18.2
1745:13.1
1720:21.8
1710:14.6
1705:23.9
1700:31.0
1695:35.2
1690:35.8
1685:33.0
1680:26.4
1675:20.6
1670:15.1
1650:42.5
1645:21.2
1640:26.5
1635:32.8
1630:38.0
1625:41.9
1620:42.5
1615:41.3
1610:36.4
1605:32.4
1600:30.0
1595:22.0
1590:16.8
1579:Dec
1576:Nov
1573:Oct
1570:Sep
1567:Aug
1564:Jul
1561:Jun
1558:May
1555:Apr
1552:Mar
1549:Feb
1546:Jan
1497:Tati
1495:and
1489:Tats
1487:and
1438:Shah
1357:and
1215:The
1175:'s.
913:and
727:and
723:and
719:and
662:Alid
655:Arab
622:waqf
586:sulh
577:Umar
418:Iran
389:IPA:
298:IRST
246:Area
181:Iran
94:Seal
73:Left
60:City
23:and
8299:Arg
8211:Qom
8116:Bam
7742:Qom
7020:Ain
6702:Dek
6106:Hir
6023:Yuj
5783:Lat
4727:W–Z
2338:as
2261:2.7
2251:0.3
2246:3.1
2241:5.9
2236:8.8
2231:9.9
2226:7.5
2221:6.4
2216:3.2
2189:53
2186:70
2183:63
2180:49
2177:41
2174:39
2171:40
2168:39
2165:51
2162:56
2159:55
2156:64
2153:70
2097:67
2070:11
1984:1.2
1979:2.6
1974:3.6
1969:4.1
1910:3.0
1905:8.0
1900:9.0
1895:6.0
1860:7.3
1850:2.8
1845:8.5
1815:6.5
1810:2.0
1785:3.1
1780:8.0
1740:8.0
1735:3.3
1730:1.0
1715:9.0
1665:9.6
1660:7.0
1527:).
1525:Csa
955:Ani
725:Qom
686:Ray
495:Ray
408:of
336:.ir
332:www
321:BSk
310:028
8337::
5349:Ak
4723:.
4710:;
4706:;
4702:;
4683:.
4455:.
4429:.
4425:.
4405:.
4394:.
4390:.
4354:.
4321:.
4232:.
4228:.
4180:OL
4178:,
4170:,
4120:.
4096:^
4001:^
3636:^
3584:.
3553:.
3520:.
3509:^
2688:,
2537:c.
2530:c.
2362:,
2358:,
2354:,
2350:,
2129:0
2126:0
2123:0
2120:0
2117:0
2064:7
2044:3
1538:)
1499:.
1483:.
1462:.
1269:,
1263:,
1183:.
1109:.
1054:.
1032:.
929:.
917:.
836:,
768:.
704:.
696:,
692:,
688:,
551:r.
536:r.
497:,
485:,
470:,
412:,
387:;
377:iː
355:;
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8305:s
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7841:e
7834:t
7827:v
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4853:e
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374:v
371:ˈ
368:z
365:æ
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