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Quests in Middle-earth

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98: 719: 779: 527:". Further, Helms writes, both have the "there and back again" quest romance format, and both quests have a timescale of one year (spring to spring, and autumn to autumn, respectively). He comments that while the two novels are thus structurally similar, "the natures of the two quests and the reasons for beginning them are strikingly different," Bilbo's being "at first little more than a lark with venal motives" whereas Frodo's quest "goes with the pain of a sad but noble decision". 3925: 865:'s Ring to Mount Doom and destroy it. He calls the quest "primary", along with the war against Sauron. The critic David M. Miller agrees that the quest is the "most important narrative device" in the book, but adds that it is reversed from the conventional structure: the hero is not seeking a treasure, but is hoping to destroy one. He notes that from Sauron's point of view, the tale is indeed a quest, and his evil 814: 986:
represents Tolkien's ideal journey as Bilbo's "curiosity overcomes his Hobbitish fear of the unknown, while Frodo wishes that he had never seen the Ring, but also, because of the Ring's influence, would like to keep it, and thus both dreads his journey and is reluctant to fulfill its object."
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and Lori M. Campbell agree that it is a "reverse quest" or "inverted quest"; Campbell wrote that "the mission is to destroy rather than to find something, what Stanton calls an 'inverted quest' in which 'Evil struggles to gain power; Good to relinquish it'". The Tolkien critic
711:. The Ring needs to be destroyed to save Middle-earth itself from destruction or domination by Sauron. The work builds up Middle-earth as a place that readers come to love, shows that it is under dire threat, and – with the destruction of the Ring – provides the " 771:, notes approvingly David Waito's argument that the chapter is as important morally as the Fellowship's main quest to destroy the One Ring, "but applies to daily life". Birns argues that the chapter has an important formal role in the overall composition of 902:. Shippey states that the book raises the question of whether, if the ability of humans to produce that kind of evil could somehow be destroyed, even at the cost of sacrificing something, this would be worth doing. 5663: 869:
replace the traditional "errant knights seeking the holy of holies", while the Fellowship keeping the Ring from him cannot use it: thus there are multiple reversals. Other authors such as
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called the monomyth: the hero sets forth from the world of common day into a land of adventures, tests, and magical rewards. In a conventional heroic romance quest, the
5614: 5418: 4073: 2956: 775:, as Tolkien had stated. Kocher writes that Frodo, having thrown aside his weapons and armour on Mount Doom, chooses to fight "only on the moral plane" in the Shire. 3535: 715:" for a happy ending. The work is thus, Rosebury asserts, very tightly constructed, the expansive descriptions and the Ring-based plot fitting together exactly. 52:, has been described as a reversed quest – starting with a much-desired treasure, and getting rid of it. That quest, too, is balanced against a moral quest, to 5163: 5656: 523:, a scholar of literature including Tolkien, comments that the two novels have the same story and the same theme, "a quest on which a most unheroic hobbit 5642: 5607: 5484: 3395: 59:
Tolkien superimposed multiple meanings on the basic quest, for example embedding a hidden Christian message in the story, and marking the protagonists
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combines a slow, descriptive series of scenes or tableaux illustrating Middle-earth with a unifying plotline in the shape of the quest to destroy the
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concurs that it is "an anti-quest", a story of renunciation. He writes that Tolkien had lived through two
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contains meanings of different kinds beneath the immediate quest story. Thus, Tolkien, a
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who is opposed to her marrying a mortal Man. He sets a seemingly impossible task as the
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Hobbits, Elves and Wizards: The Wonders and Worlds of JRR Tolkien's 'Lord of the Rings'
1741: 1714:"Goddess and Mortal: The Celtic and the French Morgan le Fay in Tolkien's Silmarillion" 1624: 1498: 1448: 1431: 887: 778: 40:, with a hero setting out, facing dangers, achieving a goal, and returning home. Where 205:
writes, be viewed as quest narratives, with parallel structures: the stories begin at
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offers a haven and advice; the adventurers escape dangerous creatures underground (
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is a more complex narrative with multiple quests. Its main quest, to destroy the
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in shining armour overcomes obstacles to win the heart of a beautiful princess.
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in the narrative, one that Shippey notes almost no readers actually observe.
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is a difficult journey with a specific goal. It serves as a plot device in
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Tolkien scholars and critics have noted that the penultimate chapter of
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Portals of Power: Magical Agency and Transformation in Literary Fantasy
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The Road to Middle-Earth: How J. R. R. Tolkien Created a New Mythology
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Understanding the Lord of the Rings: The Best of Tolkien Criticism
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Understanding the Lord of the Rings: The Best of Tolkien Criticism
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The Ring of Words: Tolkien and the Oxford English Dictionary
688: 256:); their journey climaxes within an infamous mountain peak ( 240:); they traverse a desolate region (Desolation of Smaug/the 5739: 4690: 1642:
Master of Middle-earth, the Achievement of J. R. R. Tolkien
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Ring is destroyed, but not by Frodo; Frodo returns broken
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writes that both Frodo and Aragorn receive their renewed
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is not a quest novel, but it contains quests of its own.
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is a children's story with the simple goal of treasure,
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balancing the main text on the quest to destroy the
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sends the protagonist on a quest eastward; the wise
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Tolkien Companion and Guide 3536:Things named after Tolkien and his works 1730: 1472: 1442: 1304: 1197: 1095: 1074:, pp. 111, 200, 266 and throughout. 812: 777: 717: 108:reaching his princess at the end of his 96: 18:Theme in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth 5934:The Lord of the Rings Trading Card Game 3603:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century 1846: 1823: 1795: 1653: 1525: 1364: 1352: 1328: 1316: 1292: 1170: 5984: 5846:The Lord of the Rings Roleplaying Game 4034:The Man in the Moon Stayed Up Too Late 1679: 1663:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company 1635: 1600: 1555: 1340: 1280: 1250: 1209: 1122: 1031:subtle reference to the life of Christ 683: 56:and return it to its original state. 5028: 3730: 1934: 1878: 1711: 1572: 1412: 1380: 1238: 1226: 1182: 1158: 1146: 1134: 1107: 1086:, Introduction: In Quest of the Hero. 232:); they meet another group of Elves ( 69:as heroes by giving them magic swords 5941:The Lord of the Rings: The Card Game 2275:The History of The Lord of the Rings 1897: 1423:Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts 1265: 1200:, pp. 1–3, 12–13, 25–34, 41, 57 990: 672:: Beren has to bring him one of the 201:can both, the scholar of literature 5164:Music Inspired by Lord of the Rings 757:formal structure for the whole work 511:Shire has been despoiled, requires 13: 5927:Middle-earth Collectible Card Game 3687:Tolkien, Race and Cultural History 3561:The Complete Guide to Middle-earth 861:'s quest is to take the Dark Lord 808: 600:Cross the dragon's withered hearth 534:'s analysis of quest structure in 283:'s analysis of quest structure in 213:; Bilbo hosts a party; the Wizard 14: 6003: 5959:Middle-earth Strategy Battle Game 5889:Gondor: The Siege of Minas Tirith 3652:Tolkien and the Invention of Myth 894:, and the development and use of 603:Cross the evil polluted plain of 579:Trip down River Running, nearing 3923: 2251:The Lost Road and Other Writings 1960: 1001:Heroism in The Lord of the Rings 857:is basically simple: the hobbit 833:'s is to destroy an object, the 741:Quests of the Ring and the Shire 174:. The quest, in the form of the 5992:Themes of The Lord of the Rings 4973:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien 3568:A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien 3445:Poems and Songs of Middle Earth 3167:Finnish language and literature 2137:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien 1173:, ch. 19 "Of Beren and LĂșthien" 1056:, at the start of their quest. 642:Have to stop auction of Bag End 493:returns to ancestral throne in 484:returns to ancestral throne in 189: 178:, plays a central role in what 5658:The Battle for Middle-earth II 5419:Peter Jackson's interpretation 4921:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil 4074:Ancestry as guide to character 3708:The Worlds of J. R. R. Tolkien 3680:Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth 2957:Ancestry as guide to character 2093:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil 1737:Tolkien: A Cultural Phenomenon 1450:The Hero with a Thousand Faces 504:Bilbo's possessions are being 1: 5853:The One Ring Roleplaying Game 3848:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen 3617:J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia 2081:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen 1504:J. R. R. Tolkien: A Biography 1084:Segal, Raglan & Rank 1990 1059: 800:with Frodo's moral quest in " 763:that the formal structure of 457:Battle of the Pelennor Fields 36:, both have the structure of 5742:The Lord of the Rings Online 1824:Stanton, Michael N. (2015). 1021:on 25 December, the date of 1013:, makes the newly-assembled 997:Christianity in Middle-earth 7: 5644:The Battle for Middle-earth 5551:Game Two: Shadows of Mordor 4980:The History of Middle-earth 3913:Tolkien's impact on fantasy 3140:Tolkien's impact on fantasy 2308:The Peoples of Middle-earth 2243:The Shaping of Middle-earth 123:(1892–1973) was an English 10: 6008: 5966:Lego The Lord of the Rings 5860:Adventures in Middle-earth 5695:Lego The Lord of the Rings 5665:The Rise of the Witch-king 5602:The Fellowship of the Ring 5339:The Fellowship of the Ring 5015:The Nature of Middle-earth 4891:List of weapons and armour 3801:The Fellowship of the Ring 2814:List of weapons and armour 2347:The Nature of Middle-earth 2037:The Fellowship of the Ring 1777:Princeton University Press 1473:Campbell, Lori M. (2010). 1456:Princeton University Press 1373: 1046:marking them out as heroes 1029:. Tolkien thus embedded a 1017:set out on its quest from 994: 937:Success, spiritual purity 744: 699:The scholar of humanities 692: 614:Enter hole in side of the 355:offers a haven and advice 86: 82: 5950: 5918: 5869: 5839:Middle-earth Role Playing 5828: 5702:Guardians of Middle-earth 5526: 5495: 5445: 5399: 5365: 5333: 5322: 5279: 5270: 5211: 5153: 5126: 5076: 5041: 5024: 4994:The History of The Hobbit 4903: 4856: 4830: 4743: 4734: 4704: 4639: 4439: 4394: 4385: 4302: 4227: 4059: 3941: 3932: 3921: 3841:The Scouring of the Shire 3789: 3766: 3701:Tolkien and the Great War 3548: 3509:Works inspired by Tolkien 3491: 3424: 3413:Nightfall in Middle-Earth 3345: 3262: 3253: 3228:The Atlas of Middle-earth 3219: 3132: 2942: 2833: 2826: 2769: 2659: 2511: 2373: 2362: 2332:The History of The Hobbit 2317: 2204: 2195: 2102: 2074:The Scouring of the Shire 2010: 2003: 1968: 1601:Hirsch, Bernhard (2014). 1048:in the epic tradition of 853:writes that the story of 802:The Scouring of the Shire 747:The Scouring of the Shire 630: 563: 452:The Battle of Five Armies 347: 335: 327: 312: 274:the Scouring of the Shire 254:Battle of Pelennor Fields 71:in the epic tradition of 3638:The Road to Middle-Earth 3504:Middle-earth Enterprises 2150:The three "Great Tales" 1879:Waito, David M. (2010). 839:Vision of the Holy Grail 410:Cross the desolation of 5595:Vol. II: The Two Towers 5312:The War of the Rohirrim 5113:Margrethe II of Denmark 4284:A mythology for England 3459:An Evening in Rivendell 3332:Margrethe II of Denmark 3211:A mythology for England 525:achieves heroic stature 363:Escape from Goblin Town 114:Lucas Cranach the Elder 5616:The Return of the King 5355:The Return of the King 5300:The Return of the King 5200:The Battle of Evermore 4184:Psychological journeys 3827:The Shadow of the Past 3815:The Return of the King 3582:Master of Middle-Earth 3104:Psychological journeys 2668:First and Second Ages 2520:First and Second Ages 2282:The Notion Club Papers 2220:The Book of Lost Tales 2067:The Return of the King 2044:The Shadow of the Past 1556:Harris, Mason (1988). 846: 805: 761:Fellowship of the Ring 737: 620:Enter hole in side of 117: 24:'s best-known novels, 5288:The Lord of the Rings 5252:The Lord of the Rings 5232:The Lord of the Rings 5220:The Lord of the Rings 5173:The Lord of the Rings 5086:A Map of Middle-earth 4987:The Children of HĂșrin 4945:The Road Goes Ever On 4089:Death and immortality 4039:The Road Goes Ever On 4016:A Elbereth Gilthoniel 3834:The Council of Elrond 3779:The Lord of the Rings 3759:The Lord of the Rings 3694:Tolkien's Legendarium 3438:The Road Goes Ever On 3380:The Lord of the Rings 3365:The Lord of the Rings 3241:A Map of Middle-earth 2984:Death and immortality 2787:Red Book of Westmarch 2300:The War of the Jewels 2235:The Lays of Beleriand 2156:The Children of HĂșrin 2051:The Council of Elrond 2030:The Lord of the Rings 1771:; Rank, Otto (1990). 1769:Raglan, Fitzroy R. S. 1750:10.1057/9780230599987 1712:Moore, Clare (2022). 1621:10.1353/tks.2014.0015 1007:The Lord of the Rings 1005:Shippey remarks that 995:Further information: 908:The Lord of the Rings 855:The Lord of the Rings 816: 785:The Lord of the Rings 781: 773:The Lord of the Rings 765:The Lord of the Rings 753:The Lord of the Rings 745:Further information: 729:The Lord of the Rings 721: 705:The Lord of the Rings 693:Further information: 555:The Lord of the Rings 540:The Lord of the Rings 304:The Lord of the Rings 289:The Lord of the Rings 199:The Lord of the Rings 144:The Lord of the Rings 100: 87:Further information: 46:The Lord of the Rings 33:The Lord of the Rings 5537:Journey to Rivendell 5244:Hordes of the Things 5008:The Fall of Gondolin 4696:Watcher in the Water 4664:Witch-king of Angmar 3861:List of translations 3473:At Dawn in Rivendell 3466:A Night in Rivendell 3453:The Tolkien Ensemble 3287:Brothers Hildebrandt 2809:Two Trees of Valinor 2172:The Fall of Gondolin 1773:In Quest of the Hero 1541:. pp. 122–145. 1036:The Tolkien scholar 849:The Tolkien scholar 782:Formal structure of 597:Approaching the goal 328:Bilbo hosts a party 5558:War in Middle Earth 5504:The Hunt for Gollum 5058:The Last Ringbearer 4344:Narrative structure 4339:Impression of depth 3956:Company of the Ring 2977:Round World dilemma 2529:EĂ€rendil and Elwing 2182:The Fall of NĂșmenor 1852:Christopher Tolkien 1499:Carpenter, Humphrey 1367:, pp. 122–145. 1331:, pp. 369–370. 967:Obtain the One Ring 910: 888:concentration camps 684:Balanced structures 676:from the Dark Lord 611:Achieving the quest 542: 478:Restoration of King 291: 5801:War of Three Peaks 5478:The Rings of Power 5412:Hobbiton Movie Set 5376:Concerning Hobbits 5260:Der Herr der Ringe 5193:Misty Mountain Hop 5050:Bored of the Rings 4874:Phial of Galadriel 4204:Sound and language 4099:Dreams and visions 4069:Addiction to power 3596:A Question of Time 3398:The Rings of Power 3317:Alexander Korotich 3114:Sound and language 2994:Dreams and visions 1805:(Third ed.). 1398:. pp. 31–51. 905: 847: 806: 738: 649:of Sharkey's evil 628:Success marked by 530: 360:Underground perils 279: 118: 5979: 5978: 5975: 5974: 5902:Lord of the Rings 5824: 5823: 5815:Before the Shadow 5759:Siege of Mirkwood 5522: 5521: 5441: 5440: 5425:Picturing Tolkien 5143:Lord of the Rings 5096:Barbara Remington 5001:Beren and LĂșthien 4952:Bilbo's Last Song 4899: 4898: 4730: 4729: 4381: 4380: 4332:Pseudotranslation 4322:Editorial framing 4317:Character pairing 4164:Naming of weapons 3724: 3723: 3673:A Tolkien Compass 3589:Picturing Tolkien 3575:Interrupted Music 3544: 3543: 3480:Leaving Rivendell 3249: 3248: 3235:Journeys of Frodo 3089:Old Straight Road 3079:Naming of weapons 2822: 2821: 2569:LĂșthien and Beren 2358: 2357: 2340:Carl F. Hostetter 2191: 2190: 2164:Beren and LĂșthien 2145:Bilbo's Last Song 1922:978-0-8754-8303-0 1908:A Tolkien Compass 1871:978-0-395-25730-2 1848:Tolkien, J. R. R. 1839:978-0-312-23826-1 1816:978-0-261-10275-0 1786:978-0-691-02062-4 1704:978-0-8754-8303-0 1690:A Tolkien Compass 1672:978-0-8028-1898-0 1548:978-0-618-42251-7 1518:978-0-04928-039-7 1490:978-0-7864-5655-0 1465:978-0-6910-9743-5 1405:978-0-618-42251-7 1161:, pp. 21–22. 1149:, pp. 25–26. 1125:, pp. 31–32. 1110:, pp. 31–51. 991:Multiple meanings 976:Mason Harris, in 974: 973: 821:like seeking the 817:Unlike a typical 662:LĂșthien and Beren 653: 652: 518: 517: 5999: 5808:Fate of Gundabad 5766:Rise of Isengard 5737: 5736: 5709:Shadow of Mordor 5688:War in the North 5636:Game Boy Advance 5331: 5330: 5277: 5276: 5035:derivative works 5026: 5025: 4966:Unfinished Tales 4959:The Silmarillion 4741: 4740: 4392: 4391: 4169:Northern courage 4114:Environmentalism 4094:Decline and fall 4029:Song of EĂ€rendil 3939: 3938: 3927: 3772:J. R. R. Tolkien 3751: 3744: 3737: 3728: 3727: 3645:Splintered Light 3260: 3259: 3084:Northern courage 3009:Environmentalism 2989:Decline and fall 2912:Tolkien's poetry 2831: 2830: 2549:FinwĂ« and MĂ­riel 2371: 2370: 2325:John D. Rateliff 2202: 2201: 2129:Unfinished Tales 2112:The Silmarillion 2008: 2007: 1973:J. R. R. Tolkien 1955: 1948: 1941: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1899:West, Richard C. 1894: 1875: 1862:Houghton Mifflin 1857:The Silmarillion 1843: 1820: 1790: 1763: 1759:978-1403-91263-3 1727: 1726:(1). Article 12. 1708: 1681:Miller, David M. 1676: 1650: 1632: 1597: 1584:Houghton Mifflin 1569: 1552: 1539:Houghton Mifflin 1522: 1509:Unwin Paperbacks 1494: 1469: 1454:(1st ed.). 1453: 1444:Campbell, Joseph 1439: 1409: 1396:Houghton Mifflin 1386:"The Quest Hero" 1368: 1362: 1356: 1350: 1344: 1338: 1332: 1326: 1320: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1284: 1278: 1269: 1263: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1230: 1224: 1213: 1207: 1201: 1195: 1186: 1180: 1174: 1168: 1162: 1156: 1150: 1144: 1138: 1132: 1126: 1120: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1093: 1087: 1081: 1075: 1069: 911: 904: 827:Arthurian legend 657:The Silmarillion 576:End of 1st phase 543: 529: 449:Climactic battle 292: 278: 121:J. R. R. Tolkien 89:J. R. R. Tolkien 22:J. R. R. Tolkien 6007: 6006: 6002: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5997: 5996: 5982: 5981: 5980: 5971: 5946: 5914: 5909:War of the Ring 5884:War of the Ring 5865: 5830: 5820: 5773:Riders of Rohan 5735: 5730:Return to Moria 5681:Aragorn's Quest 5623:War of the Ring 5581:Riders of Rohan 5518: 5491: 5454:Sagan om ringen 5437: 5432:Tolkien on Film 5395: 5361: 5325: 5318: 5266: 5207: 5171:Symphony No. 1 5149: 5122: 5072: 5037: 5020: 4905: 4895: 4852: 4843:Pelennor Fields 4826: 4726: 4700: 4635: 4442: 4435: 4377: 4298: 4259:First World War 4254:Classical world 4223: 4055: 3928: 3919: 3785: 3784: 3762: 3755: 3725: 3720: 3631:Perilous Realms 3551: 3540: 3487: 3420: 3363:Symphony No. 1 3341: 3302:Donato Giancola 3255: 3245: 3215: 3162:Classical world 3128: 3019:First World War 2938: 2818: 2765: 2717:Lonely Mountain 2655: 2507: 2378: 2365: 2354: 2313: 2258:The Etymologies 2208: 2197: 2187: 2098: 2012: 1999: 1964: 1959: 1929: 1923: 1893:(3–4): 155–177. 1872: 1840: 1817: 1787: 1767:Segal, Robert; 1760: 1732:Rosebury, Brian 1705: 1673: 1608:Tolkien Studies 1594: 1579:Tolkien's World 1568:(1). Article 8. 1549: 1527:Flieger, Verlyn 1519: 1491: 1483:. p. 161. 1466: 1414:Birns, Nicholas 1406: 1376: 1371: 1363: 1359: 1351: 1347: 1339: 1335: 1327: 1323: 1315: 1311: 1303: 1299: 1291: 1287: 1279: 1272: 1264: 1257: 1249: 1245: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1216: 1208: 1204: 1196: 1189: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1165: 1157: 1153: 1145: 1141: 1133: 1129: 1121: 1114: 1106: 1102: 1094: 1090: 1082: 1078: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1003: 993: 900:nuclear weapons 882:, the "routine 851:Richard C. West 811: 809:Reversed quests 749: 743: 726:'s analysis of 697: 691: 686: 680:'s Iron Crown. 647:scour the Shire 616:Lonely Mountain 467:Lonely Mountain 407:Desolate region 258:Lonely Mountain 197:and its sequel 192: 180:Joseph Campbell 166:, and is often 95: 85: 54:scour the Shire 19: 12: 11: 5: 6005: 5995: 5994: 5977: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5969: 5962: 5954: 5952: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5937: 5930: 5922: 5920: 5916: 5915: 5913: 5912: 5905: 5898: 5897: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5873: 5871: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5863: 5856: 5849: 5842: 5834: 5832: 5829:Tabletop role- 5826: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5819: 5818: 5811: 5804: 5797: 5790: 5783: 5776: 5769: 5762: 5755: 5752:Mines of Moria 5747: 5745: 5734: 5733: 5726: 5719: 5712: 5705: 5698: 5691: 5684: 5677: 5670: 5669: 5668: 5654: 5647: 5640: 5639: 5638: 5626: 5619: 5612: 5609:The Two Towers 5605: 5598: 5591: 5584: 5577: 5569: 5561: 5554: 5547: 5540: 5532: 5530: 5524: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5517: 5516: 5508: 5499: 5497: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5489: 5488: 5487: 5474: 5466: 5458: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5442: 5439: 5438: 5436: 5435: 5428: 5421: 5416: 5415: 5414: 5403: 5401: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5393: 5386: 5379: 5371: 5369: 5363: 5362: 5360: 5359: 5351: 5347:The Two Towers 5343: 5334: 5328: 5320: 5319: 5317: 5316: 5308: 5296: 5283: 5281: 5274: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5228: 5215: 5213: 5209: 5208: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5203: 5196: 5189: 5177: 5168: 5159: 5157: 5151: 5150: 5148: 5147: 5139: 5130: 5128: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5099: 5098: 5093: 5091:Pauline Baynes 5082: 5080: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5070: 5062: 5054: 5045: 5043: 5039: 5038: 5022: 5021: 5019: 5018: 5011: 5004: 4997: 4990: 4983: 4976: 4969: 4962: 4955: 4948: 4941: 4940: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4917: 4909: 4907: 4901: 4900: 4897: 4896: 4894: 4893: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4879:Rings of Power 4876: 4871: 4866: 4860: 4858: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4834: 4832: 4828: 4827: 4825: 4824: 4823: 4822: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4781: 4780: 4779: 4778: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4749: 4747: 4738: 4732: 4731: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4708: 4706: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4671:Old Man Willow 4668: 4667: 4666: 4656: 4651: 4645: 4643: 4637: 4636: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4631: 4630: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4603: 4602: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4580: 4579: 4578: 4568: 4563: 4553: 4552: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4521: 4520: 4519: 4509: 4508: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4496: 4495: 4490: 4480: 4475: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4447: 4445: 4437: 4436: 4434: 4433: 4432: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4411: 4406: 4400: 4398: 4389: 4383: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4358: 4357: 4356: 4351: 4341: 4336: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4319: 4314: 4308: 4306: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4274:Modern sources 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4239: 4237:Antiquarianism 4233: 4231: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4149:Mental illness 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4065: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4054: 4053: 4048: 4047: 4046: 4044:A Walking Song 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4019: 4007: 4002: 4001: 4000: 3995: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3978: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3947: 3945: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3917: 3916: 3915: 3910: 3908:Works inspired 3905: 3904: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3883: 3878: 3870: 3869: 3868: 3863: 3853: 3852: 3851: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3820: 3819: 3818: 3811: 3808:The Two Towers 3804: 3793: 3791: 3787: 3786: 3783: 3782: 3774: 3768: 3767: 3764: 3763: 3754: 3753: 3746: 3739: 3731: 3722: 3721: 3719: 3718: 3711: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3683: 3676: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3564: 3556: 3554: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3541: 3539: 3538: 3533: 3532: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3506: 3501: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3485: 3484: 3483: 3476: 3469: 3462: 3450: 3449: 3448: 3441: 3428: 3426: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3418: 3417: 3416: 3407:Blind Guardian 3404: 3403: 3402: 3393: 3384: 3370: 3369: 3368: 3355: 3349: 3347: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3272:Pauline Baynes 3268: 3266: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3247: 3246: 3244: 3243: 3238: 3231: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3214: 3213: 3208: 3207: 3206: 3196: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3142: 3136: 3134: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3059:Mental illness 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2980: 2979: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2948: 2946: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2880: 2870: 2865: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2839: 2837: 2828: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2800: 2799: 2792:Rings of Power 2789: 2784: 2779: 2773: 2771: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2686: 2685: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2665: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2652: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2596: 2594:TĂșrin Turambar 2591: 2589:Tuor and Idril 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2517: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2462: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2430: 2429: 2424: 2414: 2413: 2412: 2407: 2406: 2405: 2400: 2384: 2382: 2368: 2360: 2359: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2352: 2351: 2350: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2303: 2295: 2292:Morgoth's Ring 2287: 2286: 2285: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2261: 2246: 2238: 2230: 2229: 2228: 2214: 2212: 2199: 2193: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2185: 2177: 2176: 2175: 2167: 2159: 2148: 2140: 2132: 2124: 2123: 2122: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2084: 2077: 2063: 2060:The Two Towers 2056: 2055: 2054: 2047: 2025: 2016: 2014: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1981: 1980: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1958: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1935: 1928: 1927: 1921: 1903:Lobdell, Jared 1895: 1876: 1870: 1844: 1838: 1821: 1815: 1793: 1791: 1785: 1764: 1758: 1728: 1709: 1703: 1685:Lobdell, Jared 1677: 1671: 1655:Lobdell, Jared 1651: 1633: 1615:(11): 77–107. 1598: 1592: 1570: 1553: 1547: 1523: 1517: 1495: 1489: 1470: 1464: 1440: 1410: 1404: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1357: 1355:, p. 227. 1345: 1333: 1321: 1309: 1307:, p. 161. 1297: 1285: 1270: 1255: 1253:, p. 108. 1243: 1231: 1214: 1202: 1187: 1175: 1163: 1151: 1139: 1127: 1112: 1100: 1088: 1076: 1072:Carpenter 1978 1063: 1061: 1058: 1044:in Rivendell, 1038:Verlyn Flieger 992: 989: 972: 971: 968: 965: 955: 954: 951: 945: 939: 938: 935: 929: 922: 921: 918: 915: 843:William Morris 810: 807: 790:narrative arcs 769:Nicholas Birns 742: 739: 724:Brian Rosebury 701:Brian Rosebury 690: 687: 685: 682: 651: 650: 643: 640: 639:Returning home 636: 635: 629: 625: 624: 618: 612: 608: 607: 601: 598: 594: 593: 583: 577: 573: 572: 562: 558: 557: 552: 547: 516: 515: 509: 502: 501:Returning home 498: 497: 488: 479: 475: 474: 469: 464: 460: 459: 453: 450: 446: 445: 435: 425: 421: 420: 414: 408: 404: 403: 399:Meet Elves of 397: 387: 383: 382: 364: 361: 357: 356: 346: 342: 341: 334: 330: 329: 326: 322: 321: 317:, the home of 311: 307: 306: 301: 296: 209:, the home of 191: 188: 176:hero's journey 147:, both set in 127:writer, poet, 125:Roman Catholic 104:portrait of a 84: 81: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6004: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5987: 5968: 5967: 5963: 5961: 5960: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5943: 5942: 5938: 5936: 5935: 5931: 5929: 5928: 5924: 5923: 5921: 5917: 5911: 5910: 5906: 5904: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5881: 5880: 5879: 5875: 5874: 5872: 5868: 5862: 5861: 5857: 5855: 5854: 5850: 5848: 5847: 5843: 5841: 5840: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5831:playing games 5827: 5817: 5816: 5812: 5810: 5809: 5805: 5803: 5802: 5798: 5796: 5795: 5791: 5789: 5788: 5784: 5782: 5781: 5777: 5775: 5774: 5770: 5768: 5767: 5763: 5761: 5760: 5756: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5748: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5738: 5732: 5731: 5727: 5725: 5724: 5720: 5718: 5717: 5716:Shadow of War 5713: 5711: 5710: 5706: 5704: 5703: 5699: 5697: 5696: 5692: 5690: 5689: 5685: 5683: 5682: 5678: 5676: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5666: 5662: 5661: 5660: 5659: 5655: 5653: 5652: 5648: 5646: 5645: 5641: 5637: 5634: 5633: 5632: 5631: 5630:The Third Age 5627: 5625: 5624: 5620: 5618: 5617: 5613: 5611: 5610: 5606: 5604: 5603: 5599: 5597: 5596: 5592: 5590: 5589: 5585: 5583: 5582: 5578: 5576: 5574: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5562: 5560: 5559: 5555: 5553: 5552: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5533: 5531: 5529: 5525: 5514: 5513: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5486: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5479: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5451: 5450: 5448: 5444: 5434: 5433: 5429: 5427: 5426: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5413: 5410: 5409: 5408: 5405: 5404: 5402: 5398: 5391: 5387: 5384: 5383:Into the West 5380: 5377: 5373: 5372: 5370: 5368: 5364: 5357: 5356: 5352: 5349: 5348: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5336: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324:Peter Jackson 5321: 5314: 5313: 5309: 5306: 5302: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5290: 5289: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5269: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5238: 5234: 5233: 5229: 5226: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5210: 5201: 5197: 5194: 5190: 5187: 5183: 5182: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5174: 5169: 5166: 5165: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5152: 5145: 5144: 5140: 5137: 5136: 5132: 5131: 5129: 5125: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5088: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5078:Illustrations 5075: 5068: 5067: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5052: 5051: 5047: 5046: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5027: 5023: 5017: 5016: 5012: 5010: 5009: 5005: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4996: 4995: 4991: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4982: 4981: 4977: 4975: 4974: 4970: 4968: 4967: 4963: 4961: 4960: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4942: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4923: 4922: 4918: 4916: 4915: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4902: 4892: 4889: 4885: 4882: 4881: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4855: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4829: 4821: 4818: 4817: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4777: 4774: 4773: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4753: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4746: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4733: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4703: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4638: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4609: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4558: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4518: 4515: 4514: 4513: 4510: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4485: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4470: 4469: 4466: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4438: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4384: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4359: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4327:Frame stories 4325: 4324: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4295: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4244: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4226: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4154:Moral dilemma 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4139:Luck and fate 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4062: 4058: 4052: 4049: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4024: 4020: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4012: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3983: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3973: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3944: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3931: 3926: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3888: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3849: 3845: 3842: 3838: 3835: 3831: 3828: 3824: 3823: 3821: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3788: 3781: 3780: 3777:Constructing 3775: 3773: 3770: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3760: 3752: 3747: 3745: 3740: 3738: 3733: 3732: 3729: 3717: 3716: 3712: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3703: 3702: 3698: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3682: 3681: 3677: 3675: 3674: 3670: 3668: 3667: 3663: 3661: 3660: 3656: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3647: 3646: 3642: 3640: 3639: 3635: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3626: 3625: 3621: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3612: 3611: 3607: 3605: 3604: 3600: 3598: 3597: 3593: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3584: 3583: 3579: 3577: 3576: 3572: 3570: 3569: 3565: 3563: 3562: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3553: 3547: 3537: 3534: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3490: 3482: 3481: 3477: 3475: 3474: 3470: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3461: 3460: 3456: 3455: 3454: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3415: 3414: 3410: 3409: 3408: 3405: 3401: 3399: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3385: 3383: 3381: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3371: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3360: 3359: 3358:Johan de Meij 3356: 3354: 3351: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3297:Mary Fairburn 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3261: 3258: 3252: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3236: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3218: 3212: 3209: 3205: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3147: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3069:Moral dilemma 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3049:Luck and fate 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3029:Frame stories 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2919: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2860: 2859: 2856: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2829: 2825: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2768: 2758: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2669: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2510: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2411: 2408: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2395: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2361: 2349: 2348: 2343: 2342: 2341: 2338: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2304: 2302: 2301: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2288: 2284: 2283: 2279: 2278: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2245: 2244: 2239: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2210: 2203: 2200: 2194: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2168: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2146: 2141: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2116: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2052: 2048: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2039: 2038: 2034: 2033: 2032: 2031: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2017: 2015: 2009: 2006: 2002: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1956: 1951: 1949: 1944: 1942: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1924: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1873: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1822: 1818: 1812: 1808: 1807:HarperCollins 1804: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1706: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1668: 1665:. p. x. 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1647:Penguin Books 1644: 1643: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1595: 1593:0-395-18490-8 1589: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1574:Helms, Randel 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1505: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1457: 1452: 1451: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1430:(1): 82–101. 1429: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1366: 1361: 1354: 1349: 1342: 1337: 1330: 1325: 1319:, p. 16. 1318: 1313: 1306: 1305:Campbell 2010 1301: 1294: 1289: 1282: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1262: 1260: 1252: 1247: 1240: 1235: 1228: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1211: 1206: 1199: 1198:Rosebury 2003 1194: 1192: 1184: 1179: 1172: 1167: 1160: 1155: 1148: 1143: 1137:, p. 21. 1136: 1131: 1124: 1119: 1117: 1109: 1104: 1098:, p. 23. 1097: 1096:Campbell 1949 1092: 1085: 1080: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1002: 998: 988: 985: 981: 980: 969: 966: 964: 961:and his nine 960: 957: 956: 952: 950: 946: 944: 943:Frodo Baggins 941: 940: 936: 934: 930: 928: 927:Knight-errant 924: 923: 919: 916: 913: 912: 909: 903: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 872: 871:Jared Lobdell 868: 864: 860: 859:Frodo Baggins 856: 852: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 815: 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 786: 780: 776: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 748: 735: 731: 730: 725: 720: 716: 714: 713:eucatastrophe 710: 706: 702: 696: 681: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 658: 648: 644: 641: 638: 637: 634: 627: 626: 623: 619: 617: 613: 610: 609: 606: 602: 599: 596: 595: 592: 588: 584: 582: 578: 575: 574: 571: 567: 560: 559: 556: 553: 551: 548: 545: 544: 541: 537: 533: 528: 526: 522: 514: 510: 507: 503: 500: 499: 496: 492: 489: 487: 483: 480: 477: 476: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463:Mountain goal 462: 461: 458: 454: 451: 448: 447: 444: 440: 436: 434: 430: 426: 423: 422: 419: 415: 413: 409: 406: 405: 402: 398: 396: 392: 388: 385: 384: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362: 359: 358: 354: 351: 344: 343: 339: 332: 331: 324: 323: 320: 319:Bilbo Baggins 316: 309: 308: 305: 302: 300: 297: 294: 293: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 211:Bilbo Baggins 208: 204: 200: 196: 187: 185: 184:knight-errant 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 145: 140: 139: 134: 130: 126: 122: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 94: 90: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 34: 29: 28: 23: 16: 5964: 5957: 5939: 5932: 5925: 5907: 5900: 5878:Middle Earth 5876: 5858: 5851: 5844: 5837: 5814: 5807: 5800: 5794:Minas Morgul 5793: 5786: 5779: 5772: 5765: 5758: 5751: 5740: 5729: 5722: 5715: 5708: 5700: 5694: 5687: 5680: 5673: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5643: 5629: 5622: 5615: 5608: 5601: 5594: 5586: 5579: 5572: 5564: 5556: 5549: 5542: 5535: 5512:Born of Hope 5510: 5502: 5476: 5468: 5460: 5452: 5430: 5423: 5353: 5345: 5337: 5310: 5298: 5286: 5258: 5250: 5242: 5230: 5218: 5180:Led Zeppelin 5172: 5162: 5141: 5133: 5066:Muddle Earth 5064: 5056: 5048: 5013: 5006: 4999: 4992: 4985: 4978: 4971: 4964: 4957: 4950: 4943: 4937:The Sea-Bell 4932:Fastitocalon 4919: 4912: 4722:Tom Bombadil 4649:Barrow-wight 4354:Storytelling 4242: 4188: 4084:Christianity 4079:Architecture 4021: 4014: 3976:Black Speech 3961:Family trees 3813: 3806: 3799: 3778: 3757: 3713: 3706: 3699: 3692: 3685: 3678: 3671: 3664: 3657: 3650: 3643: 3636: 3629: 3622: 3615: 3608: 3601: 3594: 3587: 3580: 3573: 3566: 3559: 3478: 3471: 3464: 3457: 3443: 3436: 3432:Donald Swann 3411: 3397: 3388: 3379: 3373:Howard Shore 3364: 3312:Tove Jansson 3292:Jenny Dolfen 3282:Anke Eißmann 3254:Adaptations, 3233: 3226: 3150: 3108: 2967:Christianity 2962:Architecture 2868:Black Speech 2848:Family trees 2649:Tom Bombadil 2345: 2330: 2306: 2298: 2290: 2280: 2273: 2263: 2256: 2249: 2241: 2233: 2218: 2209:Middle-earth 2205: 2180: 2170: 2162: 2154: 2143: 2135: 2127: 2110: 2091: 2065: 2058: 2035: 2028: 2020: 2011:In Tolkien's 1978:Bibliography 1962:Middle-earth 1906: 1890: 1884: 1855: 1825: 1801: 1797:Shippey, Tom 1772: 1736: 1723: 1717: 1688: 1658: 1641: 1637:Kocher, Paul 1612: 1606: 1578: 1565: 1561: 1534: 1503: 1475: 1449: 1427: 1421: 1389: 1382:Auden, W. H. 1365:Flieger 2004 1360: 1353:Shippey 2005 1348: 1336: 1329:Shippey 2005 1324: 1317:Stanton 2015 1312: 1300: 1295:, p. x. 1293:Lobdell 1981 1288: 1283:, p. 96 1268:, p. 81 1246: 1234: 1205: 1178: 1171:Tolkien 1977 1166: 1154: 1142: 1130: 1103: 1091: 1079: 1067: 1042:magic swords 1035: 1006: 1004: 983: 977: 975: 963:Black Riders 947:Destroy the 925:Traditional 907: 867:Black Riders 854: 848: 838: 783: 772: 764: 760: 752: 750: 734:Middle-earth 727: 704: 703:writes that 698: 655: 654: 633:Great Eagles 587:River Anduin 554: 549: 539: 535: 532:Randel Helms 521:Randel Helms 519: 437:Received by 427:Received by 418:Dead Marshes 366:Escape from 303: 298: 288: 284: 242:Dead Marshes 198: 194: 193: 190:Quest novels 153: 149:Middle-earth 142: 136: 133:high fantasy 119: 116:, c. 1515–20 58: 45: 41: 31: 25: 20: 15: 5951:Other games 5870:Board games 5780:Helm's Deep 5528:Video games 5305:Rankin/Bass 5255:(BBC, 1981) 5135:Fellowship! 5118:Ted Nasmith 5031:Adaptations 4838:Helm's Deep 4361:Prose style 4349:Interlacing 4312:Anachronism 4294:Shakespeare 3901:Tolkienmoot 3891:Fan fiction 3856:Translating 3529:Video games 3514:Fan fiction 3492:Other media 3391:film series 3382:film series 3337:Ted Nasmith 3199:Prose style 3192:Shakespeare 2952:Anachronism 2524:Celebrimbor 2198:composition 2119:AinulindalĂ« 1990:Legendarium 1341:Harris 1988 1281:Miller 1975 1251:Kocher 1974 1210:Hirsch 2014 1123:Kocher 1974 1027:Crucifixion 931:Obtain the 884:bombardment 876:Tom Shippey 722:Diagram of 670:bride price 631:Arrival of 336:The Wizard 281:Paul Kocher 226:Goblin Town 203:Paul Kocher 172:allegorical 129:philologist 102:Allegorical 5919:Card games 5462:Khraniteli 5407:Production 4914:The Hobbit 4795:LothlĂłrien 4761:Old Forest 4627:Wormtongue 4483:Half-elven 4478:Glorfindel 4304:Techniques 4229:Influences 3872:Reception 3389:The Hobbit 3353:Bo Hansson 3327:Tom Loback 3220:Geographic 3145:Influences 2722:LothlĂłrien 2688:Third Age 2624:Glorfindel 2605:Third Age 2513:Characters 2449:Half-elven 2207:History of 2196:History of 2103:Posthumous 2022:The Hobbit 1913:Open Court 1860:. Boston: 1695:Open Court 1582:. Boston: 1239:Waito 2010 1227:Birns 2012 1183:Moore 2022 1159:Helms 1974 1147:Helms 1974 1135:Helms 1974 1108:Auden 2004 1060:References 1015:Fellowship 984:The Hobbit 933:Holy Grail 880:world wars 823:Holy Grail 622:Mount Doom 589:, nearing 585:Trip down 550:The Hobbit 536:The Hobbit 472:Mount Doom 441:'s men in 416:Cross the 401:LothlĂłrien 299:The Hobbit 285:The Hobbit 262:Mount Doom 238:LothlĂłrien 195:The Hobbit 138:The Hobbit 42:The Hobbit 27:The Hobbit 5390:May It Be 5186:Ramble On 5103:John Howe 4869:PalantĂ­rs 4771:The Shire 4766:Rivendell 4745:Geography 4717:Goldberry 4561:Beornings 4517:Treebeard 4505:Thranduil 4473:Galadriel 4371:Epic Pooh 4366:Ambiguity 4289:Philology 4279:Modernism 4199:Sexuality 3971:Languages 3552:criticism 3524:Calendars 3400:TV series 3396:Music of 3387:Music of 3378:Music of 3346:Composers 3307:John Howe 3204:Ambiguity 3187:Philology 3064:Modernism 2972:Cosmology 2858:Languages 2804:Silmarils 2752:The Shire 2742:Rivendell 2672:Beleriand 2629:Goldberry 2614:Galadriel 2599:Ungoliant 2554:Gil-galad 2544:Fingolfin 2481:Beornings 2459:Sundering 2422:Ancalagon 2364:Fictional 1799:(2005) . 1734:(2003) . 1629:170501504 1501:(1978) . 1481:McFarland 1266:West 1975 1023:Christmas 1019:Rivendell 1011:Christian 914:Character 674:Silmarils 605:Gorgoroth 570:the Shire 506:auctioned 348:The wise 160:mythology 5986:Category 5674:Conquest 5544:Game One 5496:Fan-made 5400:Approach 5280:Animated 5202:" (1971) 5195:" (1971) 5188:" (1969) 5108:Alan Lee 4927:Errantry 4884:One Ring 4848:Morannon 4820:Isengard 4800:Mirkwood 4752:Eriador 4641:Monsters 4594:Denethor 4571:DĂșnedain 4566:DrĂședain 4424:Radagast 4269:Medieval 4174:Paganism 4051:Proverbs 3991:Sindarin 3966:Heraldry 3943:Elements 3934:Analysis 3896:Oxonmoot 3881:Literary 3822:Stories 3796:Volumes 3550:Literary 3425:Settings 3322:Alan Lee 3277:Cor Blok 3172:Medieval 3133:Literary 3094:Paganism 2883:Sindarin 2853:Heraldry 2835:Elements 2827:Analysis 2797:One Ring 2782:PalantĂ­r 2727:Mirkwood 2712:Isengard 2697:Esgaroth 2491:DĂșnedain 2486:DrĂședain 2380:monsters 2366:universe 2272:1988–92 2217:1983–84 2027:1954-55 2013:lifetime 1886:Mythlore 1850:(1977). 1830:Palgrave 1742:Palgrave 1719:Mythlore 1657:(1981). 1639:(1974). 1576:(1974). 1562:Mythlore 1529:(2004). 1446:(1949). 1436:24353144 1416:(2012). 1384:(2004). 979:Mythlore 949:One Ring 920:Outcome 896:chemical 892:genocide 835:One Ring 794:One Ring 709:One Ring 645:Have to 513:scouring 486:Esgaroth 443:Ithilien 433:Esgaroth 395:Mirkwood 350:Half-elf 325:Sendoff 250:Ithilien 246:Esgaroth 234:Mirkwood 219:Half-Elf 168:symbolic 50:One Ring 5651:Tactics 5588:Elendor 5481:(2022) 5470:Hobitit 5307:, 1980) 5295:, 1978) 5239:, 1979) 5227:, 1955) 5127:Theatre 4904:Related 4864:Mithril 4857:Objects 4831:Battles 4776:Bag End 4622:ThĂ©oden 4599:Faramir 4589:Boromir 4576:Aragorn 4524:Hobbits 4500:Legolas 4451:Dwarves 4443:peoples 4429:Saruman 4419:Gandalf 4414:Wizards 4404:Balrogs 4387:Peoples 4243:Beowulf 4134:Heroism 4124:Forests 4109:England 4104:Economy 4023:NamĂĄriĂ« 3998:Khuzdul 3951:Artwork 3866:Swedish 3264:Artists 3151:Beowulf 3039:Heroism 3024:Forests 3004:England 2999:Economy 2932:Tengwar 2917:Scripts 2900:Westron 2895:Valarin 2890:Khuzdul 2863:AdĂ»naic 2843:Artwork 2777:Mithril 2770:Objects 2757:Bag End 2682:Valinor 2677:NĂșmenor 2639:Saruman 2619:Gandalf 2584:Thingol 2579:Morgoth 2564:Isildur 2534:Elendil 2471:Hobbits 2434:Dwarves 2417:Dragons 2403:Wizards 2398:Balrogs 2375:Peoples 2265:Lhammas 2226:Ælfwine 1995:Outline 1905:(ed.). 1854:(ed.). 1687:(ed.). 1374:Sources 678:Morgoth 666:Thingol 566:Bag End 491:Aragorn 439:Faramir 424:Helpers 345:Helper 338:Gandalf 333:Mentor 315:Bag End 270:Aragorn 215:Gandalf 207:Bag End 164:fiction 83:Context 65:Aragorn 5894:Sauron 5787:Mordor 5723:Gollum 5575:(SNES) 5573:Vol. I 5567:(1990) 5565:Vol. I 5515:(2009) 5507:(2009) 5473:(1993) 5465:(1991) 5457:(1971) 5358:(2003) 5350:(2002) 5342:(2001) 5326:series 5315:(2024) 5293:Bakshi 5263:(1992) 5247:(1980) 5176:(1988) 5167:(1972) 5146:(2006) 5138:(2005) 5069:(2003) 5061:(1999) 5053:(1969) 4810:Mordor 4785:Gondor 4712:Eagles 4686:Trolls 4681:Shelob 4659:NazgĂ»l 4654:Gollum 4584:Gondor 4544:Pippin 4493:Elrond 4409:Sauron 4249:Celtic 4189:Quests 4179:Plants 4061:Themes 4010:Poetry 3986:Quenya 3981:Elvish 3886:Fandom 3876:Impact 3499:Impact 3256:legacy 3177:Modern 3157:Celtic 3109:Quests 3099:Plants 2944:Themes 2927:Sarati 2878:Quenya 2873:Elvish 2732:Mordor 2702:Gondor 2661:Places 2644:Sauron 2634:Gollum 2609:Elrond 2574:Melian 2539:FĂ«anor 2503:Trolls 2454:Noldor 2439:Eagles 2318:Others 1919:  1868:  1836:  1813:  1783:  1756:  1701:  1669:  1627:  1590:  1545:  1515:  1487:  1462:  1434:  1402:  1054:Arthur 1050:Sigurd 959:Sauron 863:Sauron 845:, 1890 798:Mordor 591:Mordor 581:Erebor 561:Start 495:Gondor 376:Balrog 372:Trolls 353:Elrond 310:Start 222:Elrond 135:works 106:knight 77:Arthur 73:Sigurd 38:quests 5485:music 5446:Other 5367:Music 5212:Radio 5155:Music 5042:Books 4906:works 4815:Rohan 4805:Moria 4790:Harad 4736:World 4705:Other 4691:Wargs 4617:Éowyn 4612:Éomer 4607:Rohan 4539:Merry 4534:Frodo 4529:Bilbo 4488:Arwen 4468:Elves 4461:Gimli 4456:Balin 4396:Maiar 4264:Norse 4219:Women 4214:Trees 4159:Music 4144:Magic 3790:About 3182:Norse 3124:Trees 3074:Music 3054:Magic 3044:Light 2922:Cirth 2747:Rohan 2737:Moria 2707:Harad 2559:HĂșrin 2444:Elves 2427:Smaug 2410:Valar 2393:Maiar 2388:Ainur 2344:2021 2329:2007 2305:1996 2297:1994 2289:1993 2248:1987 2240:1986 2232:1985 2179:2022 2169:2018 2161:2017 2153:2007 2142:1990 2134:1981 2126:1980 2109:1977 2090:1962 2019:1937 2004:Works 1985:Canon 1625:S2CID 1432:JSTOR 917:Quest 831:Frodo 819:quest 564:From 546:Event 412:Smaug 391:Elves 389:Meet 386:Elves 380:Moria 313:From 295:Event 230:Moria 156:quest 110:quest 93:Quest 61:Frodo 5272:Film 5033:and 4756:Bree 4676:Orcs 4512:Ents 4441:Free 4209:Time 4194:Race 4129:Hell 4119:Evil 4005:Maps 3519:Film 3119:Time 3034:Hell 3014:Evil 2907:Maps 2692:Bree 2498:Orcs 2466:Ents 1917:ISBN 1866:ISBN 1834:ISBN 1811:ISBN 1781:ISBN 1754:ISBN 1699:ISBN 1667:ISBN 1588:ISBN 1543:ISBN 1513:ISBN 1485:ISBN 1460:ISBN 1400:ISBN 1052:and 999:and 898:and 890:and 538:and 482:Bard 455:The 368:Orcs 287:and 276:). 266:Bard 162:and 141:and 91:and 75:and 67:out 63:and 30:and 5237:NPR 5225:BBC 4605:of 4582:of 4556:Men 4549:Sam 2476:Men 1746:doi 1617:doi 841:by 825:of 796:in 568:in 508:off 431:of 429:Men 393:of 378:in 170:or 5988:: 1915:. 1911:. 1891:28 1889:. 1883:. 1864:. 1832:. 1828:. 1809:. 1779:. 1775:. 1752:. 1744:. 1740:. 1724:41 1722:. 1716:. 1697:. 1693:. 1661:. 1645:. 1623:. 1613:11 1611:. 1605:. 1586:. 1566:15 1564:. 1560:. 1537:. 1511:. 1507:. 1479:. 1458:. 1428:23 1426:. 1420:. 1394:. 1273:^ 1258:^ 1217:^ 1190:^ 1115:^ 837:. 829:, 788:: 374:, 370:, 154:A 151:. 79:. 5392:" 5388:" 5385:" 5381:" 5378:" 5374:" 5303:( 5291:( 5235:( 5223:( 5198:" 5191:" 5184:" 3850:" 3846:" 3843:" 3839:" 3836:" 3832:" 3829:" 3825:" 3750:e 3743:t 3736:v 2377:, 2121:" 2117:" 2083:" 2079:" 2076:" 2072:" 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Index

J. R. R. Tolkien
The Hobbit
The Lord of the Rings
quests
One Ring
scour the Shire
Frodo
Aragorn
as heroes by giving them magic swords
Sigurd
Arthur
J. R. R. Tolkien
Quest

Allegorical
knight
quest
Lucas Cranach the Elder
J. R. R. Tolkien
Roman Catholic
philologist
high fantasy
The Hobbit
The Lord of the Rings
Middle-earth
quest
mythology
fiction
symbolic
allegorical

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