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Ralph Hay

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22: 465:. The efforts of Hay and the Bulldogs were offered as proof for the shrine to be located in Canton. While Hay has not yet been enshrined in the Hall, the city of Canton put up a plaque on the Bow Federal building in downtown Canton, the site where Ralph's automobile showroom once stood. The plaque recognizes Ralph Hay and 453:, the Bulldogs went undefeated and won the NFL championship. However, Hay continued to lose money with the Bulldogs. Before the 1923 season, he sold the team to a group of local businessmen. The Bulldogs went on to win the 1923 NFL Championship and became the first NFL team to win back-to-back league titles. 294:
Despite winning a championship, the Bulldogs did not draw well. Not enough fans came to games to pay for the high-priced salaries owed to the players. Hay lost money. To combat the increasing salaries, as well as the issue of players jumping from team to team, Hay sought to form a league. The league
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Representatives from ten pro teams showed up. Because Hay's office was too small, the meeting was held in his automobile showroom. Some of the owners sat on car running boards due to a lack of seats. The resulting organization operated for two years as the American Professional Football Association
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established the Ralph Hay Award which is awarded for "lifetime achievement in pro football research and historiography." In 2020, Hay was named a finalist for that year's class of the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a contributor for the first time, but was not elected. He was named a semifinalist in
247:. Following graduation, at age 18, went to work as an automobile salesman for a local dealership. After several years selling cars, Hay went into the car business for himself. He set up the Ralph E. Hay Motor Company, and sold 359:
before its name was changed to the National Football League in 1922. The ten original franchises were from four states. The Akron Pros, Canton Bulldogs, Cleveland Tigers, and Dayton Triangles from Ohio; the
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from 1918 through the 1922 season. However, he is mostly recognized for organizing the first meeting of teams that would later form the American Professional Football Association, later called the
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Hay was married to Esther Becker, who had previously served as his secretary. They had one daughter. She lived to have multiple children. The family's generation is still going as of today.
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Dayton. At the meeting Hay was elected secretary of the league. He then wrote to every important pro team in the Midwest, including
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would join the league later that year. Hay was asked to become the league's president, however he suggested that
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which honors those who have made innovative contributions throughout pro football history. In 1988, the
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to form the American Professional Football Conference. The Akron delegation consisted of
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Hay built a strong team in Canton during the early 1920s, signing three future
400: 1313: 801: 736: 364: 355:, inviting them to meet in Canton on Friday, September 17, 1920, at 8:00 pm. 284: 469:, and the historic meeting on September 17, 1920, that saw the birth of the 1054: 962: 761: 746: 623: 431: 360: 348: 276: 255:. Hay became one of the most successful automobile dealers in the state of 252: 244: 106: 1140: 1130: 933: 726: 701: 549: 450: 344: 340: 288: 280: 268: 201: 415:
take the position on the belief that his fame would enhance the league.
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On Friday, August 20, 1920, Hay met in Canton with the managers of the
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On April 27, 1961, Canton was selected by the NFL as the site for the
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In 1918, at the age of 27, Hay acquired the Canton Bulldogs from
291:. However, in 1919, the Bulldogs again won the championship. 93: 256: 539:(4). Professional Football Researchers Association: 1–3. 307:
during a 1917 match between the Bulldogs and the Jeffs.
519:(4). Professional Football Researchers Association: 1. 602: 1311: 1081:Canton Bulldogs–Massillon Tigers betting scandal 43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 903: 588: 523: 483:Professional Football Researchers Association 503: 211:Co-founder of the National Football League ( 177:Career highlights and awards 910: 896: 595: 581: 92: 74:Learn how and when to remove this message 445:. When Chamberlin took over as coach in 310: 295:idea came from Canton's star halfback, 1312: 418: 891: 628:on September 17, 1920 at Ralph Hay's 576: 619:founded the National Football League 15: 917: 271:, when Cusack decided to return to 13: 299:, who in turn heard the idea from 262: 14: 1356: 1330:National Football League founders 526:"Ralph Hay: A Forgotten Pioneer" 20: 1335:National Football League owners 238: 1345:Sportspeople from Canton, Ohio 1: 1017:Ohio League championships (3) 497: 1065:Latrobe Athletic Association 557:Owner of the Canton Bulldogs 395:. Four other franchises the 243:Hay attended high school in 7: 343:represented Cleveland, and 10: 1361: 828:Racine (Chicago) Cardinals 1297: 1164: 1118: 1103:Pro Football Hall of Fame 1092:Jim Thorpe – All-American 1073: 1042: 1016: 995: 974: 927: 865: 845: 825: 800: 780: 760: 735: 715: 690: 665: 640: 613: 563: 554: 546: 489: 475:Pro Football Hall of Fame 463:Pro Football Hall of Fame 456: 181: 176: 172: 162: 157: 152: 142: 132: 127: 113: 100: 91: 1299:Championship seasons in 943:National Football League 868:Rock Island Independents 605:National Football League 381:Rock Island Independents 233:National Football League 187:National Football League 29:This section includes a 1108:Ralph Hay Pioneer Award 566:Canton Athletic Company 479:Ralph Hay Pioneer Award 58:more precise citations. 524:Willis, Chris (2004). 1008:1923 NFL Championship 1003:1922 NFL Championship 996:NFL championships (2) 504:Carroll, Bob (1994). 397:Buffalo All-Americans 956:Canton Professionals 952:Canton Athletic Club 848:Rochester Jeffersons 506:"Mini-Bio:Ralph Hay" 373:Rochester Jeffersons 311:Formation of the NFL 301:Rochester Jeffersons 419:Bulldogs in the NFL 405:Columbus Panhandles 275:and compete in the 88: 1086:Cleveland Bulldogs 128:Career information 123:Canton, Ohio, U.S. 86: 31:list of references 1307: 1306: 885: 884: 693:Cleveland Indians 571: 570: 564:Succeeded by 249:Jordan Hupmobiles 222: 221: 84: 83: 76: 1352: 1280: 1244: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1050:Massillon Tigers 965: 944: 936: 921: 912: 905: 898: 889: 888: 869: 849: 829: 804: 784: 783:Massillon Tigers 764: 739: 719: 718:Dayton Triangles 694: 669: 644: 632: 626: 620: 606: 597: 590: 583: 574: 573: 561:1918–1923 547:Preceded by 544: 543: 540: 530: 520: 510: 436:Roy "Link" Lyman 389:Racine Cardinals 325:Dayton Triangles 321:Cleveland Tigers 225:Ralph Edward Hay 120: 104:January 12, 1891 96: 89: 87:Ralph Edward Hay 85: 79: 72: 68: 65: 59: 54:this section by 45:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1340:Canton Bulldogs 1310: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1293: 1278: 1242: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1160: 1114: 1069: 1038: 1012: 991: 970: 963: 942: 934: 923: 920:Canton Bulldogs 919: 916: 886: 881: 877:Walter Flanigan 867: 861: 847: 841: 827: 821: 817:Cooney Checkaye 802: 796: 782: 776: 762: 756: 738:Decatur Staleys 737: 731: 717: 711: 707:Jimmy O'Donnell 692: 686: 668:Canton Bulldogs 667: 661: 642: 636: 630: 624: 618: 609: 604: 601: 567: 560: 552: 528: 508: 500: 492: 473:. In 1972, the 459: 421: 409:Detroit Heralds 385:Decatur Staleys 353:Decatur Staleys 351:manager of the 337:Jimmy O'Donnell 313: 287:involvement in 265: 263:Canton Bulldogs 241: 229:Canton Bulldogs 218: 167:Canton Bulldogs 122: 118: 105: 80: 69: 63: 60: 49: 35:related reading 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1358: 1348: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1305: 1304: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1269: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1245: 1240: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1146:Guy Chamberlin 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1126:Blondy Wallace 1122: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1100: 1095: 1088: 1083: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1005: 999: 997: 993: 992: 990: 989: 984: 978: 976: 972: 971: 969: 968: 958: 948: 928: 925: 924: 915: 914: 907: 900: 892: 883: 882: 880: 879: 873: 871: 863: 862: 860: 859: 853: 851: 843: 842: 840: 839: 833: 831: 823: 822: 820: 819: 814: 808: 806: 798: 797: 795: 794: 788: 786: 778: 777: 775: 774: 768: 766: 758: 757: 755: 754: 752:Morgan O'Brien 749: 743: 741: 733: 732: 730: 729: 723: 721: 713: 712: 710: 709: 704: 698: 696: 688: 687: 685: 684: 679: 673: 671: 663: 662: 660: 659: 654: 648: 646: 638: 637: 614: 611: 610: 600: 599: 592: 585: 577: 569: 568: 565: 562: 553: 548: 542: 541: 521: 499: 496: 491: 488: 458: 455: 443:Guy Chamberlin 425:Hall of Famers 420: 417: 401:Chicago Tigers 312: 309: 264: 261: 240: 237: 220: 219: 217: 216: 209: 198: 182: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 155: 154: 153:Career history 150: 149: 146: 140: 139: 136: 130: 129: 125: 124: 121:(aged 53) 115: 111: 110: 102: 98: 97: 82: 81: 39:external links 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1357: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1277: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 1000: 998: 994: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 975:The franchise 973: 967: 966: 959: 957: 953: 950:Formerly the 949: 946: 945: 938: 937: 930: 929: 926: 922: 913: 908: 906: 901: 899: 894: 893: 890: 878: 875: 874: 872: 870: 864: 858: 855: 854: 852: 850: 844: 838: 837:Chris O'Brien 835: 834: 832: 830: 824: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 807: 805: 803:Muncie Flyers 799: 793: 790: 789: 787: 785: 779: 773: 770: 769: 767: 765: 759: 753: 750: 748: 745: 744: 742: 740: 734: 728: 725: 724: 722: 720: 714: 708: 705: 703: 700: 699: 697: 695: 689: 683: 680: 678: 675: 674: 672: 670: 664: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 647: 645: 639: 635: 633: 627: 621: 612: 607: 598: 593: 591: 586: 584: 579: 578: 575: 559: 558: 551: 545: 538: 534: 533:Coffin Corner 527: 522: 518: 514: 513:Coffin Corner 507: 502: 501: 495: 487: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 454: 452: 448: 444: 441: 437: 433: 430: 426: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 365:Muncie Flyers 362: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 308: 306: 302: 298: 292: 290: 286: 285:United States 282: 278: 274: 270: 260: 258: 254: 253:Pierce-Arrows 250: 246: 236: 234: 230: 226: 214: 210: 207: 203: 199: 196: 192: 188: 184: 183: 180: 175: 171: 168: 165: 161: 156: 151: 147: 145: 141: 137: 135: 131: 126: 117:July 29, 1944 116: 112: 108: 103: 99: 95: 90: 78: 75: 67: 57: 53: 47: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 18: 17: 1300: 1271: 1264: 1247: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1119:Head coaches 1097: 1090: 1055:Shelby Blues 964:Canton, Ohio 961: 955: 951: 947:club 1905–27 940: 932: 791: 763:Hammond Pros 747:George Halas 676: 625:Canton, Ohio 615: 555: 536: 532: 516: 512: 493: 477:created the 460: 432:Wilbur Henry 422: 361:Hammond Pros 357: 349:George Halas 314: 293: 277:oil industry 266: 245:Canton, Ohio 242: 239:Car salesman 224: 223: 204:" champion ( 119:(1944-07-29) 107:Canton, Ohio 70: 64:January 2016 61: 50:Please help 42: 1325:1944 deaths 1320:1891 births 1141:Cap Edwards 1131:Jack Cusack 935:Ohio League 727:Carl Storck 702:Stan Cofall 550:Jack Cusack 451:Cap Edwards 345:Carl Storck 341:Stan Cofall 289:World War I 281:Ohio League 269:Jack Cusack 202:Ohio League 134:Position(s) 56:introducing 1314:Categories 1156:Pete Henry 1151:Harry Robb 1136:Jim Thorpe 1060:Akron Pros 682:Jim Thorpe 657:Art Ranney 652:Frank Nied 643:Akron Pros 634:dealership 616:Group who 498:References 467:Jim Thorpe 413:Jim Thorpe 379:; and the 333:Art Ranney 329:Frank Nied 317:Akron Pros 297:Jim Thorpe 189:champion ( 1098:Ralph Hay 1043:Rivalries 960:Based in 857:Leo Lyons 812:Earl Ball 792:Ralph Hay 772:Doc Young 677:Ralph Hay 631:Hupmobile 434:, tackle 305:Leo Lyons 163:1918–1922 954:and the 931:Defunct 608:founders 393:Illinois 377:New York 335:. While 273:Oklahoma 158:As owner 1165:Seasons 987:Players 982:History 369:Indiana 235:(NFL). 144:College 52:improve 490:Family 486:2022. 457:Legacy 438:, and 429:tackle 407:, and 387:, and 371:; the 323:, and 303:owner 109:, U.S. 529:(PDF) 509:(PDF) 449:from 391:from 375:from 367:from 138:Owner 114:Died: 101:Born: 37:, or 1301:bold 1289:1926 1284:1925 1279:1924 1273:1923 1266:1922 1260:1921 1255:1920 1249:1919 1243:1918 1237:1917 1230:1916 1223:1915 1217:1914 1212:1913 1207:1912 1202:1911 1197:1910 1192:1909 1187:1908 1182:1907 1177:1906 1172:1905 1074:Lore 1034:1919 1029:1917 1024:1916 939:and 447:1922 363:and 339:and 331:and 257:Ohio 251:and 213:1920 206:1919 195:1923 191:1922 148:None 622:in 471:NFL 440:end 427:in 185:2Ă— 1316:: 537:26 535:. 531:. 517:16 515:. 511:. 403:, 399:, 383:, 319:, 259:. 193:, 41:, 33:, 911:e 904:t 897:v 596:e 589:t 582:v 215:) 208:) 200:" 197:) 77:) 71:( 66:) 62:( 48:.

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Canton, Ohio
Position(s)
College
Canton Bulldogs
National Football League
1922
1923
Ohio League
1919
1920
Canton Bulldogs
National Football League
Canton, Ohio
Jordan Hupmobiles
Pierce-Arrows
Ohio
Jack Cusack
Oklahoma
oil industry
Ohio League
United States
World War I

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