402:
271:
31:
234:
263:
320:
to run his estate, who over the following 21 years introduced improved farming methods. Mid-century, he spent on "seeding down" — the process of investing in turf better for cattle grazing — by providing seeds to his tenants. In 1850 he hired
William Hill as head gardener, on the advice of George
304:
was all in his hands by 1841, and he embarked there on building, displaying a monogram RS on works. He went into business mining coal, but without financial success. The death in 1848 of his agent Samuel Peake revealed poor administration of the coal company, which supplied Sneyd's ironworks at
145:
Mr. Sneyd had been a great courtier when he was a boy at Eton. His parents lived at
Windsor when his father was attached to the court. George III. had given him a Latin Grammar, and he was quite an ardent admirer of that
325:, the Sutherland property some 5.5 miles (8.9 km) away. He also backed out of active management of business, as an ironmaster. In 1848 he leased to Francis Stanier the older (died 1856), a solicitor of
542:
241:
Sneyd inherited the Keele Hall estate from his father in 1829. Walter Sneyd had brought down a heavy burden of encumbering debt on the land from the beginning of the 19th century. Ralph brought in
1337:
Jestin, Catherine; Sammons, Christa; Gallup, Donald; Walker, R. Gay; Witten, Cora
Williams; Witten, Laurence; de Rachewiltz, Mary; Sammons, Jeffrey L.; Needham, Wesley E.; Samuel, Harold (1981).
205:, Sneyd did stand in a tight politically complex contest, with the backing of local independents Christopher Flood and Philip Mules. He came third in the two-member constituency, to
317:
447:
The Keele Hall library was put up for auction in 1903, as Walter Sneyd's collection of illuminated manuscripts and early printed books. Many of the manuscripts passed to
437:
166:
We had a good deal of literary conversation, as Mr Sneyd has a very pretty smattering of literary topics and a good deal of taste, though a little affected
1185:
1006:
613:"RECORD: Litchfield, H. E. ed. 1904. Emma Darwin, wife of Charles Darwin. A century of family letters. Cambridge: University Press printed. Volume 1"
286:
683:
416:, came from the Sneyd family collection, and its acquisition is tentatively dated to a journey by Sneyd in France and the Netherlands in 1828
266:
Keele Lodge, 2015 photograph, showing the RS monograph of Ralph Sneyd on one gable, and the Sneyd arms just visible on the right-hand gable
401:
249:, in 1830–1833. He developed the garden from about 1830, planting on a large scale, and was noted particularly for his use of crosses of
186:
114:
352:
remodel Keele Hall over the period 1854–1860, a well-regarded conversion in line with Sneyd's bachelor tastes. In 1858 he recommended
441:
171:
130:
536:
701:
612:
175:
1520:
1266:
1167:
1140:
988:
728:
194:
300:
Buying further land, Sneyd had purchased over 2,000 acres (810 ha) by 1848, taking on debt. The land of the village of
202:
198:
647:
499:
1077:
855:
290:
278:
155:
1454:
803:
665:
134:
895:"Joint T. S. Ashton Prize Essay for 1977. Aristocratic Indebtedness in the Nineteenth Century: The Case Re-opened"
746:"Joint T. S. Ashton Prize Essay for 1977. Aristocratic Indebtedness in the Nineteenth Century: The Case Re-opened"
436:
Sneyd was unmarried, and on his death, the Keele Hall estate passed to his brother Walter; and then to his nephew
1536:
1491:
535:
1473:
365:
353:
118:
425:
190:
98:
507:
391:
1575:
1570:
531:
342:
341:. Sneyd as landlord built a private railway line from Silverdale to Newcastle, in 1849. Then in 1852 the
270:
1378:"The Technique and Restoration of "The Virgin and Child Enthroned, with Four Angels" by Quinten Massys"
877:
338:
413:
370:
1284:"The History of the Sneyd-Gimbel and Pigott-British Museum Copies of Dr. Johnson's "Dictionary""
820:
879:
Life of Lord Norton (Right Hon. Sir
Charles Adderley) 1814-1905, statesman & philanthropist
448:
1510:
1256:
1157:
838:
631:
1099:
978:
940:
561:
469:
383:
282:
256:
251:
222:
218:
151:
1130:
578:
1565:
1560:
421:
326:
179:
8:
959:
306:
193:
to stand as a Tory. His father was unconvinced of the wisdom of the move, and in the end
1436:
1397:
1358:
1319:
1311:
1237:
1058:
922:
773:
237:
Sneyd arms, used decoratively on buildings in Keele, on a panel from 1829 at Keele Hall
259:
from the start to advise on his gardens, as he wrote to Agar-Ellis in
September 1829.
137:
who showed a high regard for this unit which had the task of guarding his residences.
1516:
1512:
English
Collectors of Books and Manuscripts: (1530-1930) and Their Marks of Ownership
1428:
1389:
1350:
1323:
1303:
1262:
1229:
1163:
1136:
1050:
984:
914:
799:
765:
724:
313:
294:
214:
210:
206:
158:, with whom Sneyd kept up a long and active correspondence. Sarah Wedgwood, widow of
138:
1295:
1190:
1111:
1011:
906:
757:
481:
246:
1202:
1023:
684:"Agar-Ellis, Hon. George James Welbore (1797-1833). History of Parliament Online"
159:
126:
1299:
1194:
1015:
409:
387:
379:
375:
349:
233:
1554:
1432:
1393:
1354:
1307:
1233:
1054:
918:
791:
769:
322:
221:
were both in parliament, with more liberal views. Sneyd did, however, favour
90:
242:
122:
110:
71:
1258:
The
Tastemakers: British Dealers and the Anglo-Gallic Interior, 1785-1865
1115:
702:"Fortescue, Hon. George Mathew (1791-1877). History of Parliament Online"
485:
274:
Keele
University Lodge, with the Sneyd arms on the left side of the gable
1440:
1416:
1401:
1377:
1362:
1338:
1315:
1283:
1218:"Troops of Servants: Labour and Planning in the Country House 1840-1914"
1062:
1038:
129:, his father was an officer in the Staffordshire Militia, from 1805 the
1241:
1217:
926:
894:
777:
745:
547:
94:
30:
97:. He was also an ironmaster, coalowner and railway developer, and was
543:
Alumni
Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886
262:
910:
761:
329:, his coal mines and ironworks. Stanier went on to develop them at
178:
that "Ralph Sneyd is very entertaining. He has drawn me a head of
334:
330:
16:
English landowner, ironmaster, coalowner and railway developer
301:
182:
upon the body of a wasp that is the best thing I ever saw."
162:, encountered Sneyd socially in 1813, and wrote in a letter
345:
built a line that made a junction with Sneyd's at
Knutton.
1159:
Chesterton, Apedale, Knutton & Silverdale Through Time
1132:
Chesterton, Apedale, Knutton & Silverdale Through Time
1336:
796:
A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600–1840
721:
The Catholic Question in English Politics, 1820 to 1830
428:, Sneyd used the art dealer Alessandro Aducci in Rome.
285:, at the time when he was recruited as a candidate for
281:
encountered Sneyd around the end of 1840 as a guest at
648:"Staffordshire 182-1832, History of Parliament Online"
368:
of London. He bought around 1835 an annotated copy of
297:, of "most highly cultivated and refined companions".
1415:
Ford, Brinsley; Avery, Charles; Mallet, John (1998).
451:. The Johnson's Dictionary came up for sale in 1927.
1288:
The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America
1004:
Phillips, A. D. M. "Thompson, Andrew (1824?–1870)".
596:
374:, a sought-after first edition that later went via
364:Sneyd was a client of the antique furniture dealer
154:in 1811. A friend from school and college days was
1039:"The Agricultural Revolution on the English Clays"
500:"Sneyd, Walter (1752–1829), of Keele Hall, Staffs"
305:Knutton Heath, and a fresh start was made for the
666:"Honiton 1820-1832, History of Parliament Online"
633:Letters of Harriet, Countess Granville, 1810-1845
563:The Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Chronicle
1552:
1183:Holder, Richard. "Salvin, Anthony (1799–1881)".
875:
406:The Virgin and Child Enthroned, with Four Angels
1414:
983:. Amberley Publishing Limited. pp. 77–78.
876:Childe-Pemberton, William Shakespear (1909).
790:
1189:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1162:. Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 156.
1010:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
957:
818:
289:. He commented on the Tory trio, made up by
1515:. Cambridge University Press. p. 137.
1078:"Landscapes and Gardens at Keele 1700-1900"
856:"Landscapes and Gardens at Keele 1700-1900"
530:
1135:. Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 6.
843:. Haymarket Publishing. 1875. p. 622.
398:. He was a keen collector of manuscripts.
245:to work on buildings that are now part of
35:Engraved portrait of Ralph Sneyd from 1842
29:
1375:
1281:
1155:
1128:
892:
743:
629:
576:
442:Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia
172:Harriet Leveson-Gower, Countess Granville
117:, and his wife Louisa Bagot, daughter of
1215:
1036:
400:
269:
261:
232:
89:(1793–1870) was an English landowner in
1282:Kolb, Gwin J.; Sledd, James H. (1960).
1186:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1075:
1007:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
976:
941:"A Closed Village, Keele Parish Online"
853:
526:
524:
312:In 1848 Sneyd on the recommendation of
93:, now best known for the rebuilding of
1553:
1471:
1097:
718:
467:
131:King's Own (1st Staffordshire) Militia
1509:Ricci, Seymour De (3 February 2011).
1508:
1254:
1100:"Ralph Sneyd: Tory country gentleman"
592:
590:
470:"Ralph Sneyd: Tory country gentleman"
1455:"Sneyd Family Papers - Archives Hub"
1156:Lancaster, Tony (15 November 2012).
1129:Lancaster, Tony (15 November 2012).
1104:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
1003:
630:Granville, Countess Harriet (1894).
599:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
546:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via
521:
474:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
440:(1863–1949). The Hall was rented by
1382:National Gallery Technical Bulletin
1343:The Yale University Library Gazette
1261:. Getty Publications. p. 248.
977:Harwood, Helen (15 November 2018).
13:
1182:
1087:. University of Keele. p. 19.
865:. University of Keele. p. 13.
587:
577:Bowles, T. G.; Fry, O. A. (1882).
156:John FitzGibbon, 2nd Earl of Clare
14:
1587:
1421:The Volume of the Walpole Society
706:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
688:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
670:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
652:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
504:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
882:. London: J. Murray. p. 35.
723:. Clarendon Press. p. 197.
135:George III of the United Kingdom
1529:
1502:
1484:
1474:"A Romanov love story at Keele"
1465:
1447:
1408:
1369:
1330:
1275:
1248:
1209:
1176:
1149:
1122:
1091:
1069:
1043:The Agricultural History Review
1030:
997:
970:
951:
933:
886:
869:
847:
831:
812:
784:
737:
712:
694:
676:
658:
636:. Longmans, Green. p. 133.
125:. During the early part of the
1498:. 21 December 1903. p. 6.
640:
623:
605:
570:
554:
492:
461:
119:William Bagot, 1st Baron Bagot
1:
1543:. 3 November 1927. p. 7.
1492:"Sales of Books and Pictures"
601:. Kraus Reprint. p. 297.
597:John Rylands Library (1970).
213:. At this period his friends
104:
99:High Sheriff of Staffordshire
1255:Davis, Diana (7 July 2020).
1203:UK public library membership
1024:UK public library membership
798:. John Murray. p. 117.
566:. E. Cave. 1829. p. 84.
508:History of Parliament Online
359:
354:Wheatstone's House Telegraph
228:
7:
899:The Economic History Review
750:The Economic History Review
343:North Staffordshire Railway
185:In an 1823 by-election for
113:, Member of Parliament for
10:
1592:
1417:"Richard Ford (1796-1858)"
1300:10.1086/pbsa.54.4.24299529
197:was elected unopposed. In
133:, a name it received from
77:Hon. Louisa Bagot (mother)
893:Cannadine, David (1977).
744:Cannadine, David (1977).
719:Machin, G. I. T. (1964).
583:. Vanity Fair. p. 5.
431:
109:He was the eldest son of
64:
56:
48:
40:
28:
21:
1376:Dunkerton, Jill (2008).
1037:Sturgess, R. W. (1966).
980:Staffordshire Coal Mines
537:"Sneyd, Ralph (3)"
454:
414:National Gallery, London
386:sale in 1842, he bought
1496:London Evening Standard
1216:Franklin, Jill (1975).
1076:Goodway, Keith (1986).
854:Goodway, Keith (1986).
189:, Sneyd was pressed by
1541:Staffordshire Sentinel
1537:"Johnson's Dictionary"
1459:archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk
1195:10.1093/ref:odnb/24585
1098:Spring, David (1956).
1016:10.1093/ref:odnb/52538
468:Spring, David (1956).
449:Charles Fairfax Murray
417:
275:
267:
238:
168:
150:Sneyd matriculated at
148:
404:
384:Strawberry Hill House
366:Edward Holmes Baldock
273:
265:
257:William Sawrey Gilpin
252:Rhododendron arboreum
236:
223:Catholic emancipation
203:1826 general election
164:
152:Christ Church, Oxford
143:
121:. He was educated at
1116:10.7227/BJRL.38.2.12
840:Gardeners' Chronicle
617:darwin-online.org.uk
486:10.7227/BJRL.38.2.12
422:Lord Francis Egerton
396:History of Edinburgh
371:Johnson's Dictionary
327:Newcastle-under-Lyme
1472:University, Keele.
444:from 1901 to 1910.
307:Silverdale Colliery
287:North Staffordshire
195:Sir John Wrottesley
1576:English collectors
1571:English landowners
958:Keele University.
819:Keele University.
418:
276:
268:
239:
1522:978-0-521-15646-2
1268:978-1-60606-641-6
1222:Victorian Studies
1201:(Subscription or
1169:978-1-4456-2742-7
1142:978-1-4456-2742-7
1022:(Subscription or
990:978-1-4456-7788-0
730:978-0-19-821313-0
619:. pp. 76–77.
378:to the collector
314:Charles Arbuthnot
295:Sir Charles Bagot
215:George Agar-Ellis
211:Harry Baines Lott
207:John Josiah Guest
176:Georgiana Morpeth
139:Lord Ronald Gower
84:
83:
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1545:
1544:
1533:
1527:
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1478:Keele University
1469:
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974:
968:
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964:Keele University
955:
949:
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884:
883:
873:
867:
866:
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851:
845:
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835:
829:
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825:Keele University
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516:
514:
496:
490:
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465:
392:William Maitland
279:Charles Adderley
255:. He brought in
247:Keele University
219:George Fortescue
33:
19:
18:
1591:
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975:
971:
960:"Brief history"
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952:
945:keeleparish.org
939:
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911:10.2307/2596010
891:
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762:10.2307/2596010
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434:
420:In common with
362:
318:Andrew Thompson
231:
160:Josiah Wedgwood
127:Napoleonic Wars
107:
80:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1589:
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1547:
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1501:
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1368:
1329:
1294:(4): 286–289.
1274:
1267:
1247:
1208:
1175:
1168:
1148:
1141:
1121:
1110:(2): 553–555.
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1068:
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783:
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604:
586:
569:
553:
532:Foster, Joseph
520:
491:
480:(2): 535–555.
459:
458:
456:
453:
433:
430:
410:Quinten Massys
388:Horace Walpole
380:Richard Gimbel
376:Maggs Bros Ltd
361:
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350:Anthony Salvin
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805:0-7195-3328-7
801:
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792:Howard Colvin
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534:(1888–1892).
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356:to a friend.
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323:Trentham Hall
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1566:1870 deaths
1561:1793 births
1349:(1/2): 60.
1085:keele.ac.uk
863:keele.ac.uk
580:Vanity Fair
438:Ralph Sneyd
390:'s copy of
321:Fleming of
291:Lord Sandon
191:Lord Dudley
87:Ralph Sneyd
23:Ralph Sneyd
1555:Categories
1228:(2): 231.
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348:Sneyd had
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105:Early life
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382:. At the
360:Collector
229:Landowner
174:wrote to
170:In 1817,
101:in 1844.
60:landowner
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794:(1978).
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1081:(PDF)
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859:(PDF)
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455:Notes
302:Keele
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