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Rangefinder

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Laser rangefinders are used in golf to measure the yardage of a particular shot but also to gauge slope and wind as well. There has been debate over whether they should be allowed in tournaments. While their use is banned on the professional level, they are becoming widely used on the amateur level.
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crossing an upright hair. At the point to be measured, two sliding targets on a surveyor's rod were adjusted to align with the hairs in the telescope. The distance to the rod could then be determined from the distance between the targets on the rod by trigonometry.
253:. Solutions can be obtained automatically, using tables or, rarely, manual calculation. The greater the distance to the target, the longer the baseline needs to be for accurate measurement. Modern rangefinders use an electronic technology such as 249:-era rangefinders worked optically with two telescopes focused on the same target but a distance apart along a baseline. The range to the target is found by measuring the difference in bearing of the two telescopes and solving the 205:
but located at the measuring station, and forming two images. This rangefinder does not require a measuring rod at the target and could perhaps be considered the first true telemeter. In 1790
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over long distances, to measure the distance to a target to allow for projectile drop. Until the development of electronic means of measuring range during the
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A long-range laser rangefinder is capable of measuring distance up to 20 km; mounted on a tripod with an angular mount. The resulting system also provides
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in 1769 and put to use in 1771 in surveying canals. Watt called his instrument a micrometer, a term now used with a different meaning in engineering (the
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is often mistakenly credited with the invention, he did invent an improved rangefinder with fixed lenses in 1821 and is responsible for coining the term.
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American national standard for photography (optics) : rangefinders and other focusing aids – performance specifications
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and other techniques are often used instead. Laser rangefinders are sometimes classified as type of handheld scannerless
487: 464: 642: 26: 702: 127: 383:, warships used very large optical rangefinders—with a baseline of many meters—to measure range for naval gunnery. 153: 716:, Infantry and Cavalry School Lectures 1902-1910, Staff College Press, U.S. Army, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, 1905, 537: 186:
Several others have been credited with the invention of the rangefinder telemeter at one time or another. The
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gave an award to W. Green for its invention in 1778, even though they were made aware of Watt's priority.
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Rangefinders are used for surveying in forestry. Special devices with anti-leaf filters are used.
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Range-Finding in the Army. How to use range-finders to get results: the erect and inverted types,
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taken by the pulse to be reflected off the target and returned to the sender. Due to the high
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Notes on rangefinders, compasses and on contouring with the Scale of Horizontal Equivalents
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principle by sending a laser pulse in a narrow beam towards the object and measuring the
210: 83: 20: 278: 717: 698: 684: 669: 657:"Range Finder (instrument)." Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, 638: 595: 533: 509: 470: 294: 271: 225: 43: 34: 619: 380: 751: 427: 400: 250: 217: 201:. Two mirrors set a distance apart horizontally in a long slim box, similar to a 614:(1999) "The aware home: A living laboratory for ubiquitous computing research" 60: 422: 318: 310: 148: 65: 787: 721: 322: 236: 232: 206: 660:
Army Test and Evaluation Command, Aberdeen Proving Ground Maryland (1969)
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to an object. The most common form of laser rangefinder operates on the
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monthly, February 1919, page 118–120, Scanned by Google Books
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Rangefinder Comparison - A National Forest Service document
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Photographic and Imaging Manufacturers Association (1999)
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The Optical Munitions Industry in Great Britain, 1888–1923
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according to distance, and correcting aim of a projectile
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systems to detect operator movements and locate objects.
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Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control
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Archiv für Geographie, Historie, Staats- und Kriegskunst
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to remote objects. Originally optical devices used in
676:(early history of the use of lasers in rangefinders) 492:, vol. 13, Franz Härter: Wien, page 561 (in German) 16:Device used to measure distances to remote objects 763:, Berkeley Nucleonics Corporation, archived from 785: 399:Since the 1990s, rangefinders have been used in 166:The first rangefinder telemeter was invented by 82:, depending on the context) is a device used to 64:Second World War German range finding tower at 737:Further considerations of defocus rangefinders 794:Length, distance, or range measuring devices 695:Rangefinder: Equipment, History, Techniques 209:invented a half-image range finder. Though 30:Portable stereoscopic rangefinder from WWII 469:, vol. 8, page 121, Stuttgart: Cotta 1822 693:Hicks, Roger and Schultz, Frances (2003) 632: 760:Electro Optic Application Test Equipment 501: 297:, also known as a laser telemeter, is a 277: 147: 59: 51: 33: 25: 786: 697:Guild of Master Craftsman, Lewes, UK, 590:Zenith Press, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 123: 'distant, far away' and 731:on 2016-03-03 – via archive.org 375:Rangefinders may be used by users of 668:, U.S. Army, Ft. Belvoir, Virginia, 666:Defense Technical Information Center 508:. Taylor & Francis. p. 27. 264: 586:Farey, Pat and Spicer, Mark (2009) 140: 'something used to measure'. 13: 651: 635:James Watt: Craftsman and Engineer 394: 178:in the focal plane of a telescope 14: 810: 772: 616:Lecture Notes in Computer Science 174:). It consisted of two parallel 19:For the photographic camera, see 270:This section is an excerpt from 604: 588:Sniping: An Illustrated History 580: 333: 637:, Cambridge University Press, 571: 562: 543: 522: 495: 480: 457: 448: 445:Dickinson, 2010 pp. 56, 75-76 439: 152:Rangefinder salvaged from the 1: 433: 370: 502:Sambrook, Stephen C (2015). 486:A. Rittig von Flammenstern, 7: 406: 386: 10: 815: 735:Whitehouse, J. C. (2005) " 532:, Walter de Gruyter, 1982 463:Johann Gottfried Dingler, 454:Dickinson, 2010. pp. 76-77 269: 143: 126: 109: 18: 633:Dickinson, H. W. (2010), 618:1670: pp. 191–198, 346:, to assist focusing in 241:stereoscopic rangefinder 42:of the Polish destroyer 743:27(4): pp. 297–316 551:GB patent 189317048 466:Polytechnisches Journal 361: 239:fabricated a practical 222:depression range finder 199:coincidence rangefinder 195:Georg Friedrich Brander 96:anti-aircraft artillery 40:coincidence rangefinder 305:beam to determine the 291: 172:micrometer screw gauge 163: 80:rangefinding telemeter 71: 57: 49: 31: 530:Surveying Instruments 413:Telemeter chronograph 338:Applications include 281: 216:In 1881, the British 188:Royal Society of Arts 151: 63: 55: 37: 29: 102:is derived from 624:10.1007/10705432_17 662:Laser Rangefinders 292: 211:Alexander Selligue 164: 72: 58: 50: 32: 21:Rangefinder camera 600:978-0-7603-3717-2 515:978-1-317-32103-3 295:laser rangefinder 272:Laser rangefinder 265:Laser rangefinder 226:coastal artillery 156:Admiral Graf Spee 84:measure distances 56:Laser rangefinder 806: 768: 732: 730: 724:, archived from 715: 647: 626: 608: 602: 584: 578: 575: 569: 566: 560: 559: 558: 554: 547: 541: 528:Fritz Deumlich, 526: 520: 519: 499: 493: 484: 478: 461: 455: 452: 446: 443: 381:Second World War 137: 130: 120: 113: 814: 813: 809: 808: 807: 805: 804: 803: 784: 783: 775: 757: 752:Popular Science 728: 713: 707: 654: 652:Further reading 645: 629: 609: 605: 585: 581: 576: 572: 567: 563: 556: 548: 544: 527: 523: 516: 500: 496: 485: 481: 462: 458: 453: 449: 444: 440: 436: 428:Head-up display 409: 401:virtual reality 397: 395:Virtual reality 389: 373: 364: 336: 331: 330: 275: 267: 251:skinny triangle 218:Royal Artillery 154:German cruiser 146: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 812: 802: 801: 799:Golf equipment 796: 782: 781: 774: 773:External links 771: 770: 769: 755: 744: 733: 705: 691: 677: 658: 653: 650: 649: 648: 644:978-1108012232 643: 628: 627: 610:Kidd, Cory D. 603: 579: 570: 561: 542: 521: 514: 494: 479: 456: 447: 437: 435: 432: 431: 430: 425: 423:Spotting scope 420: 415: 408: 405: 396: 393: 388: 385: 372: 369: 363: 360: 358:for distance. 335: 332: 319:speed of light 311:time of flight 276: 268: 266: 263: 159:on display in 145: 142: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 811: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 789: 780: 777: 776: 767:on 2011-07-11 766: 762: 761: 756: 753: 750: 749: 745: 742: 738: 734: 727: 723: 719: 712: 711: 706: 704: 703:1-86108-330-0 700: 696: 692: 690: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 656: 655: 646: 640: 636: 631: 630: 625: 621: 617: 613: 607: 601: 597: 593: 589: 583: 574: 565: 552: 546: 539: 535: 531: 525: 517: 511: 507: 506: 498: 491: 490: 483: 476: 472: 468: 467: 460: 451: 442: 438: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 410: 404: 402: 392: 384: 382: 378: 368: 359: 357: 353: 350:, choosing a 349: 345: 341: 328: 324: 323:triangulation 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 290:measurements. 289: 285: 280: 273: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 242: 238: 237:Carl Zeiss AG 234: 233:Carl Pulfrich 229: 227: 223: 219: 214: 212: 208: 207:Jesse Ramsden 204: 200: 197:invented the 196: 191: 189: 184: 181: 177: 173: 169: 162: 158: 157: 150: 141: 139: 136: 129: 125: 122: 119: 112: 108: 105: 104:Ancient Greek 101: 97: 93: 92:naval gunnery 89: 85: 81: 77: 70: 67: 62: 54: 48: 47: 41: 36: 28: 22: 765:the original 759: 747: 740: 726:the original 709: 694: 680: 664:Ft. Belvoir 661: 634: 615: 611: 606: 587: 582: 573: 564: 545: 529: 524: 504: 497: 488: 482: 465: 459: 450: 441: 398: 390: 374: 365: 337: 334:Applications 301:that uses a 247:World War II 245: 230: 220:adopted the 215: 203:subtense bar 192: 185: 165: 155: 134: 131: 124: 117: 114: 107: 99: 79: 75: 73: 45: 477:(in German) 348:photography 299:rangefinder 98:. The word 76:rangefinder 66:La Corbière 788:Categories 538:3110077655 434:References 371:Ballistics 344:navigation 168:James Watt 161:Montevideo 722:278057724 674:227620848 475:183328327 418:Bombsight 352:golf club 340:surveying 288:elevation 231:In 1899, 193:In 1778, 100:telemeter 88:surveying 689:41501265 407:See also 387:Forestry 377:firearms 307:distance 180:eyepiece 284:azimuth 144:Designs 720:  701:  687:  672:  641:  612:et al. 598:  592:page 7 557:  540:(p.15) 536:  512:  473:  356:weapon 255:lasers 135:métron 128:μέτρον 78:(also 69:Jersey 46:Wicher 729:(PDF) 714:(PDF) 327:lidar 303:laser 259:radar 176:hairs 106: 718:OCLC 699:ISBN 685:OCLC 670:OCLC 639:ISBN 596:ISBN 534:ISBN 510:ISBN 471:OCLC 362:Golf 315:time 286:and 118:têle 111:τῆλε 94:and 44:ORP 38:The 620:doi 257:or 235:at 790:: 739:" 594:, 342:, 293:A 261:. 74:A 622:: 518:. 329:. 274:. 138:) 132:( 121:) 115:( 23:.

Index

Rangefinder camera


coincidence rangefinder
ORP Wicher


La Corbière
Jersey
measure distances
surveying
naval gunnery
anti-aircraft artillery
Ancient Greek
τῆλε
μέτρον

German cruiser Admiral Graf Spee
Montevideo
James Watt
micrometer screw gauge
hairs
eyepiece
Royal Society of Arts
Georg Friedrich Brander
coincidence rangefinder
subtense bar
Jesse Ramsden
Alexander Selligue
Royal Artillery

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