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had a firm basis in the nineteenth century. These ideas eventually would be discredited by the history as well as science unfolding from the 1920s, but even so
Cilento hung on to them well past their waning. Into the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, he was still writing about the white man in the tropics and racial vitality in ways that ensured his reputation for good work in other domains would struggle to survive his own monomania."
517:
Raphael C. F. Cilento (19 February 1921 β 21 May 2012) became a neurosurgeon. He married Billie
Solomon in 1947, and had four children: Adrienne, Julien, Vivienne and Raphael. He took over his mother's practice in Brisbane in 1949. In 1953, he had a son Vivian Walker (later Kabul Oodgeroo Noonuccal)
449:
that "uch of his brilliance, energetically applied to the development of sound research and policy in the control and eradication of tropical diseases, was directed also to applying the developing techniques of epidemiology and tropical medicine in the service of ideas about racial hierarchies which
430:
Cilento's later life in his native land was characterised by frustration at being unable to find appropriate employment in government service or academia. This failure was at least partly the consequence of his increasingly racist and ultra-conservative views, exemplified by his involvement with the
380:
recruited
Cilento to achieve this goal as Director-General of Health and Medical Services. Cilento, despite his subsequent identification with the political right wing, never lost his belief in government-funded health care. To assist in his policy-making objectives, he studied law and was admitted
543:
Ruth A Yolanda
Cilento (30 July 1925 β 18 April 2016) graduated in medicine and surgery from Queensland University in 1949. She took up duty at Cairns Base Hospital in December 1949, and married Westall David Smout in 1950. In addition to a medical career, she had three children, is a sculptor, a
538:, moved to Sydney in 1943, and joined her father in New York in 1945. She spent most of the 1950s and early 1960s in Europe, marrying Geoffrey Maslen in 1963, and returned to Brisbane in 1965 to raise their family. She took up art again seriously around 2000, holding several exhibitions.
522:), who was working for his parents as a domestic servant. He later divorced Billie and married Mavis Ross in 1958. They had five children: Penny, Giovanna, Abby, Naomi and Benjamin. His youngest son, Benjamin West Cilento, also became a physician who lived in the
526:, Texas area with his wife and three children. He is also an accomplished artist in his own right. From 1963β2007, Raphael was licensed to practise in New York. He had a fall in his early 80s that incapacitated him and he died of pneumonia at the age of 91.
765:, In D. OβConnor and A. Comin (eds) 1993. "Proceedings: the First Conference on the Impact of Italians in South Australia, 16β17 July 1993", Italian Congress: Italian Discipline, The Flinders University of South Australia: Adelaide, pp. 15-32.
322:, but although he was determined from an early age to study medicine, he was initially thwarted in doing so due to lack of money. Therefore, he trained first as a school teacher, sponsored by the Education Department, from 1908 and taught at
422:, the U.N. mediator. He viewed the Arab refugee problem as a disaster comparable to an earthquake, flood or tidal wave. He resigned in 1950 after expressing sympathy with dispossessed Palestinian refugees. He returned to Australia in 1951.
680:/ compiled and edited by Sir Raphael Cilento ; with the assistance of Clem Lack ; for the Historical Committee of the Centenary Celebrations Council of Queensland Smith & Paterson, Brisbane, Qld.
1146:
On the way back to
England by way of the Riviera, the party went on another boat trip to see the Calanques at Cassis, not far from Marseilles. Left to right, AndrΓ©, Margaret Cilento , Boatman, and Nipper.
1564:
553:
Carl
Lindsay Cilento (1928-2004) married Diana Lauderdale Maitland in 1952. They had six children: Peter (1953), Miranda (1955), Joanne and Belinda (1957), Richard (1961) and Madeline (1966).
338:
For the earlier part of his working life, Cilento's interests were mainly in public health and, specifically, tropical medicine. He served with the
Australian Army's Tropical Force in
673:
Cilento, Raphael & Lack, Clem (1959) "Wild white men" in
Queensland : a monograph. Brisbane : W.R. Smith & Paterson for the Royal Historical Society of Queensland
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and was survived by his wife and six children. Although he had been married in a Church of
England service, he was brought up Catholic and was buried with Catholic rites at
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758:
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As
Director-General (a position he held till 1945), and combined with the presidency of the state's Medical Board (as well as with the medicine professorship at the
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932:
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Together they had three sons and three daughters. The three sons and Ruth became medical practitioners, Margaret became an artist, and Diane became an actress.
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In August 1948, as Director of the Division of Social Activities of the United Nations, Cilento toured the areas affected by the fighting in Palestine with
1150:
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Medical School on borrowed funds, but while there he won so many scholarships and other prizes that he ended his course with a respectable bank balance.
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in 1935 (when only 42 years old) for his contributions to public service and tropical medicine. He achieved international fame after
53:
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Following a further term in New Guinea, Cilento became Director of the Commonwealth Government's Division of Tropical Hygiene in
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755:
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long after this doctrine had ceased to be part of the Australian party-political mainstream. Professor Mark Finnane of
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which superseded the German administration after the First World War. Later he joined the British colonial service in
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Service publication (Australia. Division of Tropical Hygiene) ; no.7. Melbourne : H.J. Green, Govt. Printer
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506:, who also became a well-known medical practitioner and medical writer. They briefly set up in general practice in
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Government set out to create one of the world's first universally free public health systems. Minister for Health
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312:
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561:(2 April 1932 β 6 October 2011) was born in Brisbane. She was an actress who married three times, secondly to
463:
he said 'I am not a practising Christian β I am sorry for it ... I regret that I have not the gift of faith'.
676:
Cilento, Raphael& Lack, Clem. & Centenary Celebrations Council (Qld.) (Historical Committee) (1959),
1409:
694:
Australian League of Rights Seminar, Melbourne, September 1971. Adelaide : Australian Heritage Society,
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Sir Robert Philp Lecture Series : selected lectures on North Queensland history from the CityLibraries
392:, although at first he had spoken politely enough of her work to give the impression that he favoured it.
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303:, in 1893, son of Raphael Ambrose Cilento, a stationmaster (whose father Salvatore had emigrated from
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Climatic conditions in North Queensland : as they affect the health and virility of the people
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West). His younger brother, Alan Watson West Cilento (born 1908), became General Manager of the
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436:
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327:
1427:
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The white man in the tropics : with especial reference to Australia and its dependencies
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Council of the Royal Historical Society of Queensland. Brisbane : Smith & Paterson.
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280:(2 December 1893 – 15 April 1985), often known as "Ray", was an Australian
8:
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Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science. Wellington : Govt. Printer
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534:(23 December 1923 β 21 November 2006) became a painter and printmaker. She grew up in
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He twice attempted to enter parliament, once as a Democratic Party candidate for the
498:, Cilento became engaged to, and on 18 March 1920 at St Columba's Church of England,
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Preventive medicine and hygiene in the tropical territories under Australian control
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during the 1950s and 1960s in particular, and his continued public support for the
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Moreton Bay adventure / Ruth Cilento ; illustrated by Margaret Cilento
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1493:, The Royal Historical Society of Queensland, www.queenslandhistory.org.au
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ed. Cheryl Barnier Prestige Publishing Division of Paul Hamlyn Pty 1978;
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415:. He was Director for Refugees and Displaced Persons from 1946 to 1947.
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939:β Brisbane City Council Grave Location Search. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
874:"Raphael Cilento in medicine and politics: Visions and contradictions"
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Paradise of Quacks: An Alternative History of Medicine in Australia
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482:
396:
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Triumph in the tropics : an historical sketch of Queensland
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Commonwealth Government's Division of Tropical Hygiene (1928-34)
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sketcher, has an angora goat stud and wrote a children's book,
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199:
16:
Australian medical practitioner and public health administrator
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1122:, Dictionary of Australian Artists Online, www.daao.org.au
670:. Brisbane : W.R. Smith & Paterson. (2nd Edition)
407:. In July 1945 he was the first civilian doctor to enter
25:
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In 1918, whilst they were both studying medicine at the
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Cilento died on 15 April 1985 in the Brisbane suburb of
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United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
411:, after doing considerable work on malaria control in
1484:
Welcome to The Royal Historical Society of Queensland
1327:
The Concise Encyclopedia of Australia and New Zealand
459:(18 May 1965) on Australian clergy's attitude to the
963:, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 214-215.
756:
Italians in South Australia: The first hundred years
745:, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 216-217.
1149:Pictures of 69 of Margaret's works can be found on
656:Livingstone lectures. Sydney : Camden College
611:and its president in 1933β34, 1943β45 and 1953β68.
574:David Cilento (21 February 1936 β 8 November 2020)
349:On his return to Australia he was Director of the
1406:Queensland University of Technology (QUT) Library
548:in 1961, which elder sister Margaret illustrated.
1599:
1183:, 27 July to 30 September 2007, QUT Art Museum.
635:Brisbane : A.J. Cumming, Government Printer
1582:National Library of Australia News (July 2008)
388:), he firmly opposed the anti-polio methods of
307:, Italy in 1855), and Frances Ellen Elizabeth (
1456:Famous People Born in April 1932 β On This Day
618:of Queensland and president from 1966 to 1971.
1429:The A to Z of Australian Radio and Television
871:
732:'Cilento, Sir Raphael West (Ray) (1893β1985)'
692:Australia's racial heritage : an address
668:Tropical diseases in Australasia: a handbook
169:United Nations refugees and displaced Persons
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1449:
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1387:Australian Biography Series 8: Diane Cilento
627:Sir Raphael Cilento's publications include:
326:in 1910 and 1911. He eventually entered the
1553:, Townsville City Council, pp. 58β67,
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852:
294:
1329:. Horwitz Publications. 1982. p. 286.
1315:– via National Library of Australia.
1263:– via National Library of Australia.
1235:– via National Library of Australia.
1102:– via National Library of Australia.
1048:– via National Library of Australia.
1020:– via National Library of Australia.
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969:
36:
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1421:
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1151:The National Library of Australia website
773:
771:
685:Medicine in Queensland : a monograph
592:, and as an Independent Democrat for the
403:for his work in aiding refugees with the
351:Australian Institute of Tropical Medicine
160:Australian Institute of Tropical Medicine
1648:People educated at Prince Alfred College
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510:before departing for Malaya in October.
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992:Raphael (Raff) Charles Frederic Cilento
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369:. He held that role from 1928 to 1934.
1653:Burials at Pinnaroo Cemetery, Brisbane
1623:Australian health and wellness writers
1600:
1593:Royal Historical Society of Queensland
1426:Moran, Albert; Keating, Chris (2009).
1416:
1012:. Brisbane. 1 February 1947. p. 6
950:'Cilento, Phyllis Dorothy (1894β1987)'
855:"U.N. Relief Expert Asks Aid to Arabs"
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609:Royal Historical Society of Queensland
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1171:, 15 June 2005, Sydney Morning Herald
834:from the original on 16 December 2013
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1643:Australian people of Italian descent
1584:"Raphael Cilento: A Life in Context"
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1307:. Brisbane. 17 April 1952. p. 8
1066:from the original on 2 February 2014
1040:. Brisbane. 20 April 1948. p. 3
942:
661:Blueprint for the health of a nation
1255:. Brisbane. 15 July 1950. p. 8
42:Cilento wearing legal robes in 1941
13:
1535:
1510:, University of Queensland Press,
1227:. Qld. 20 December 1949. p. 5
961:Australian Dictionary of Biography
853:Pope Brewer, Sam (8 August 1948).
743:Australian Dictionary of Biography
705:
578:
14:
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1570:from the original on 14 June 2020
191:Public health β tropical medicine
106:Aiding Refugees Post World War II
1633:Australian public health doctors
1086:"Five Doctors in Cilento Family"
1060:"Oodgeroo Noonuccal (1920β1993)"
360:
157:Australian Army's Tropical Force
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1432:. Scarecrow Press. p. 87.
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1288:, National Library of Australia
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799:"The Crisis in Decision-Making"
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313:Savings Bank of South Australia
183:Administering Tropical Medicine
1544:"The White Man in the Tropics"
1247:"Went to altar in wrong shoes"
1203:. 18 June 2005. Archived from
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865:
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812:
796:Morris, John Hunter QC (2006)
565:, and was the mother of actor
1:
1062:. Australian Poetry Library.
698:
425:
395:Cilento was knighted by King
98:Teacher, medical practitioner
1520:Martyr, Philippa J. (2002),
1508:Raphael Cilento, A Biography
1197:"Circus β Dream and Reality"
1162:Run away to paint the circus
166:Queensland Health Department
54:Independent Democratic Party
7:
1638:Australian Knights Bachelor
443:has written in the journal
433:Australian League of Rights
174:Australian League of Rights
10:
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1628:Australian medical writers
1542:McGregor, Russell (2009),
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1366:Cilento, Diane (1932β2011)
1094:. 10 March 1949. p. 9
663:Sydney : Scotow Press
301:Jamestown, South Australia
241:Jamestown, South Australia
1524:, Macleay Press, Sydney,
1091:The Sydney Morning Herald
761:20 September 2007 at the
666:Cilento, Raphael (1944b)
659:Cilento, Raphael (1944a)
645:Cilento, Raphael (1925b)
638:Cilento, Raphael (1925a)
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1219:"Hospital Medical Staff"
1118:27 February 2011 at the
690:Cilento, Raphael (1972)
683:Cilento, Raphael (1963)
652:Cilento, Raphael (1936)
631:Cilento, Raphael (1920)
594:House of Representatives
518:with Kath Walker (later
386:University of Queensland
295:Early life and education
278:Sir Raphael West Cilento
1618:Writers from Queensland
1506:Fisher, Fedora (1994),
1167:5 December 2010 at the
1140:23 October 2014 at the
935:21 October 2014 at the
828:Government of Australia
820:"CILENTO, Raphael West"
809:, Accessed 4 March 2009
607:He was a member of the
559:Elizabeth Diane Cilento
1588:Accessed 2 March 2009
1345:British Film Institute
978:Interview transcript,
872:Finnane, Mark (2013).
496:University of Adelaide
491:
472:Pinnaroo Lawn Cemetery
437:White Australia Policy
420:Count Folke Bernadotte
372:In 1934, Queensland's
355:Townsville, Queensland
328:University of Adelaide
1283:, www.ruthcilento.com
1201:eva breuer art dealer
1032:"From Ship To Church"
654:Nutrition and numbers
614:He was member of the
546:Moreton Bay Adventure
485:
357:, from 1922 to 1924.
320:Prince Alfred College
1299:"Confetti and Tulle"
1279:3 March 2011 at the
1156:15 June 2009 at the
1135:Angus Trumble's blog
1129:3 March 2015 at the
980:Australian Biography
955:4 March 2011 at the
805:22 July 2008 at the
737:4 March 2011 at the
381:to the Bar in 1939.
299:Cilento was born in
282:medical practitioner
267:Medical practitioner
228:Raphael West Cilento
1489:8 July 2008 at the
1474:. 21 November 2020.
1412:on 4 December 2013.
1370:snaccooperative.org
1351:on 24 January 2022.
1190:6 July 2011 at the
1179:6 July 2011 at the
1174:Breaking New Ground
778:Notable Australians
441:Griffith University
318:He was educated at
315:from 1961 to 1968.
893:10.1017/qre.2013.2
859:The New York Times
754:Desmond O'Connor,
520:Oodgeroo Noonuccal
492:
1589:
1560:978-0-9807305-2-4
1468:CILENTO, Dr David
948:Mary D. Mahoney,
881:Queensland Review
446:Queensland Review
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257:Oxley, Queensland
77:Party established
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1113:Margaret Cilento
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1402:"Diane Cilento"
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1341:"Diane Cilento"
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1224:The Cairns Post
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1207:on 6 July 2011.
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1192:Wayback Machine
1185:"Education kit"
1181:Wayback Machine
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579:Other interests
486:Cilento's wife
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453:In a letter in
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1608:1893 births
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901:10072/57075
887:(1): 4β14.
838:16 December
502:he married
461:Vietnam War
413:The Balkans
259:, Australia
72:Preceded by
1602:Categories
1311:8 February
1259:8 February
1231:8 February
1098:8 February
1070:7 February
1044:8 February
1016:8 February
699:References
426:Later life
378:Ned Hanlon
340:New Guinea
324:Port Pirie
264:Profession
234:1893-12-02
142:(grandson)
917:145387263
909:1321-8166
598:McPherson
171:(1946-47)
162:(1922-24)
136:Relatives
95:Education
66:1953β1954
62:In office
1565:archived
1487:Archived
1277:Archived
1188:Archived
1177:Archived
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832:Archived
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596:seat of
536:Brisbane
508:Tranmere
500:Hawthorn
397:George V
367:Brisbane
200:Knighted
188:Research
126:Margaret
121:Children
1501:Sources
588:in the
524:Houston
490:in 1943
488:Phyllis
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586:Senate
478:Family
344:Malaya
305:Naples
202:, 1935
196:Awards
111:Spouse
1568:(PDF)
1547:(PDF)
1133:from
913:S2CID
877:(PDF)
468:Oxley
130:Diane
1555:ISBN
1526:ISBN
1512:ISBN
1434:ISBN
1313:2014
1261:2014
1233:2014
1100:2014
1072:2014
1046:2014
1018:2014
905:ISSN
840:2013
782:ISBN
602:1954
284:and
247:Died
224:Born
128:and
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600:in
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309:nΓ©e
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