Knowledge

Regional lockout

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864:(SNES) and the Super Famicom use differences in cartridge cases. A Super NES cartridge will not fit in a Super Famicom/PAL SNES slot due to its different shape and two pieces of plastic in the SNES slot prevent Super Famicom cartridges from being inserted in the SNES. PAL SNES carts can be fully inserted in Japanese consoles, but a similar chip to the 10NES, called the CIC, prevents PAL games from being played in NTSC consoles and vice versa. While physical modification of the cases (either console or cartridges) is needed to play games from the different regions, in order to play games of different TV systems, a hardware modification is also needed. Region locks could be bypassed using special unlicensed cartridge adapters such as 1477:
the power switch is turned on, thus, inserting an American or European cart will make it impossible to use on a Japanese Mega Drive (though minor modifications to the plastic locks in the systems will bypass this). The console’s main board, however, was designed with language and frequency jumper sets which originally activated features in the same ROM for different regions. This feature was later used to enable software-based regional locks that display warning messages that prevent the game from being played. Switches, instead of the jumpers, were used to bypass the locks. In region-locked games, if there is a multiple language feature, it can be changed with the switches after the game has booted-up (as with the case of
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the device manufacturer and country/region of purchase (and the mobile operator, if the device features cellular connectivity). Microsoft believes region locking is necessary because these display languages (which contains additional features like text suggestions, speech languages, and supplementary fonts) can take up a significant amount of storage, which leaves less space for data and media and impacts device performance. For cellular-connected devices, some mobile operators may choose not to support particular languages. For example, a wireless carrier in North America may not feel comfortable supporting European languages.
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country. Furthermore, the device may not work properly in some circumstances, such as Samsung Pay. An unlocked device purchased in these above markets can only work on other service providers within the same market where the device was purchased from, and so on, despite having the bands to work on other networks. For example, if one buys an XAA/OYM device in the United States but one is now living in China and using a Chinese SIM, the active CSC will not be changed to CHC/OYM, because the firmware does not include CHC in the multi-CSC file. As a result, the new SIM card cannot be used in a device made for another market.
1465: 142: 1213:: Australia, Austria, Bahrain, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kuwait, Lebanon, Luxembourg, Malta, New Zealand, Norway, Oman, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Ukraine) 244: 84: 43: 1109:; publisher Atlus declined to reverse its decision despite substantial outcry by some of their fanbase. The decision was made to avoid excessive importing, because all versions of the game share the same features and language support, but have differing price points and release dates in each region. They did, however, decide not to apply region-locking to its sequel ( 450:(7.5.9.0 and higher) has an option to enforce the US country code. The software developers say users can also change the country code to enforce in the registry value "bdCountryCode" themselves or set "no country code" by using the value 4294967295 or hex 0xFFFFFFFF. (Before the change of the value, AnyDVD must be closed, and after changing, it must be restarted.) 2131:
present within the EU’s borders. Users who travel out of the EU can continue accessing alternative app marketplaces for a grace period of 30 days. Users who are away from the EU for too long would lose access to these features; they can continue using previously installed apps but are unable to update or install apps from 3rd party app stores.
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version of Firmware 6.20, preventing owners of such PSPs from installing the Comic Book Viewer and the TV Streaming applications. As the applications are installed through a PC, and users from the region are not blocked from downloading them, it is possible to install them on non-Asian PSPs that have been imported into the region.
432:(PSR19) as a new form of regional lockout. This means, for example, while both the US and Japan are Region A, some American discs will not play on devices/software configured for Japan or vice versa, since the two countries have different country codes. (For example, the United States is "US" (21843 or 2057:
As of the Galaxy Tab S6, Wi-Fi only devices are no longer region locked, and the Call and Text on Other Devices features on those devices can work on SIM cards from most regions (excluding mainland China and Indonesia). All regions (except for mainland China and Indonesia) share the same CSC in their
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As of 2022, Samsung has simplified most CSCs into a larger one. Assume that all service providers are supported for each region. For example, if one buys an XAR/OXM tablet in the United States but one is now living in Taiwan and using a Chinese phone with a Taiwanese SIM card paired to an XAR tablet,
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One method to bypass printer-region-coding is to store empty cartridges from the old region and refill them with the ink of cartridges from the new region, but many modern ink cartridges have chips and sensors to prevent refilling, which makes the process more difficult. On the Internet, one can find
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games, UMD movies are locked by region. However, Sony has confirmed that it is possible to implement region-locking on the PSP, and the firmware will disable features based on region. For example, Asian region PSPs will not display the "Extras" option on the XMB despite having been upgraded to the US
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for the NES differed between Japan and other markets, using a different number of pins. As the Famicom (the Japanese model) used slightly smaller cartridges, Japanese games could not fit into NES consoles without an adapter (and even with that, they could still not use the extra sound functionalities
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On computers, the DVD region can usually be changed five times. Windows uses three region counters: its own one, the one of the DVD drive, and the one of the player software (occasionally, the player software has no region counter of its own, but uses that of Windows). After the fifth region change,
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from the region the phone was sold in. A spokesperson clarified the policy, stating that it was intended to prevent grey-market reselling, and that it only applied to the first SIM card inserted. For devices to use a SIM card from other regions, one of the following actions totaling five minutes or
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also uses region codes. Their printers are shipped with neutral "factory" ink sticks with no region coding. Upon the installation of the first new ink stick after these factory sticks, the machine will set a region code based on the installed ink stick and will only accept ink stick for that region
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was initially planned to have a region blocking policy that would have prevented its use outside its region in an effort to curb parallel importing. Microsoft later reversed the policy and the final retail version of the console was not region-locked. It was reported, though, that the console would
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are not used. The power voltages for the add-on will vary depending on the region, therefore requiring voltage converters to prevent damage to the add-on. For instance, the Japanese Mega-CD will work in the Genesis, however it does not use the same AC voltage as the Genesis or the American Sega CD.
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region. Once activated, the software can also be used in and download updates from other regions as long as the license is valid. Problems may arise when the license must be renewed, or if the software must be reinstalled, in a region other than the one where it was bought. The region is identified
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Since Blu-ray discs are cheaper in America than in Japan, American releases of Japanese anime series are often protected in that way to prevent reversal importations. Some discs check whether the country code is US or Canada (sometimes also Mexico) and play only in these countries, others allow all
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To prevent non-EU users from accessing the additional features introduced in iOS 17.4, Apple has put in place measures which include: requiring a user's Apple ID region to be set to one of the EU’s 27 member states, and performing routine on-device geolocation checks to ensure a user is physically
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for computers, not all display languages are preinstalled/available for download on all devices with an OEM license of Windows. Users may not see all the display languages listed as options on the device or as options available for download as separate language packs. These exact options depend on
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cartridges have a different shape and will not fit in the Genesis or PAL Mega Drive slot, which have the same shape (although the Genesis 3 in the US will accept Japanese titles due to its wider slot.) Japanese Mega Drive systems have a piece of plastic that slides in a place of the cartridge when
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Some programs (e.g., games) are distributed in different versions for NTSC and PAL computers. In some cases, to avoid grey market imports or international software piracy, they are designed not to run on a computer with the wrong TV system. Other programs can run on computers with both TV systems.
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Unlike DVD regions, Blu-ray regions are verified only by the player software, not by the computer system or the drive. The region code is stored in a file or the registry, and there are hacks to reset the region counter of the player software. In stand-alone players, the region code is part of the
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discs can be played in Japanese consoles, but most Japanese games are locked for American and European consoles. Like in the Mega Drive/Genesis, the use of a switch will circumvent the region-lock but won't change the language. In addition, the use of certain unlicensed backup/RAM cartridges will
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in Mainland China. This version of the console can still play cartridge-based games from any region, however they can only connect to Chinese servers. Thus, it cannot access any game updates, DLC or online modes from games in other regions, or download said games digitally. Conversely, all other
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If the phone/tablet was purchased in any of these countries and the SIM card is from a different region, they cannot be used together. Although the restriction can be removed after using a local SIM card to make a call for at least 5 minutes, it only removes the restrictions for that particular
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The same rules still apply as usual, however, not all the countries will be unlocked for use. For example, if one buys a DBT/OXM device in Germany but one is now living in Portugal and using a Portuguese SIM, the active CSC is potentially TPH/OXM, which makes the new SIM card usable in the new
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Samsung has changed the region locking policy completely since it was first introduced in 2013. Previously, the CSC was generally decided based on which region the phone was meant for, and it could be changed by user input. The SIM card now plays a central role in deciding what CSC is active.
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must be used in conjunction with a US-region game. More specifically, the PS3's file system includes region-of-origin, so DLC cannot be shared between different region games much like save files cannot. Also, the PSN Store is tied to each user's PSN account, and payment methods for PSN is also
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code showed a new system internally called “countryd” was added to precisely determine the user’s location, to enforce restrictions determined by government regulators. The system gathers multiple data sources, such as: current GPS location, country code from the Wi-Fi router, and information
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media formats all support the use of region coding; DVDs use eight region codes (Region 7 is reserved for future use; Region 8 is used for "international venues", such as airplanes and cruise ships), and Blu-ray Discs use three region codes corresponding to different areas of the world. Most
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to enforce the regional lockout. Steam also enforces a form of regional lockout in adherence to German law by offering to German users special versions of some games with banned content – most notably swastikas – replaced. Steam is also used to restrict the release of the PC port of
2404:"PSA for Nintendo Switch owners: Game cartridges released for the Tencent Nintendo Switch will not work on global Nintendo Switch consoles. For example, NSMBU Deluxe will be published on Jan 15th by Tencent in China. This cartridge will ONLY work on the Tencent Nintendo Switch" 848:
released in 1993/1994 lacks the 10NES chip, and can play PAL and unlicensed games, although Famicom games still need a converter. The Famicom does not include a 10NES chip, but is still unable to play imports unless an adapter is used, due to the different size of the media.
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are fully region-free. In the case of the former, only the physical and digital games that cannot be played on earlier DS models are region-locked. The latter's region lock strictly applies to all software designed for it, with the only exception being the application
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slot on these systems has the same pinout from its Japanese counterpart, but they cannot run Japanese and SG-1000 cards due to lack of a certain code in the ROM header. This can be circumvented by removing the BIOS IC from it. However, some European-only games such as
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0x5553), Japan is "JP" (19024 or hex 0x4a50), and Canada is "CA" (17217 or hex 0x4341).) Although there are only three Blu-ray regions, the country code allows much more precise control of the regional distribution of Blu-ray Discs than the six (or eight) DVD regions.
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region-locked. For example, a user with a Japanese PSN account will only be able to access the Japanese PSN store despite owning a US PS3, and can only pay for a game with a Japanese PSN gift card or Japanese credit card. However, with a few rare exceptions, notably
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the active CSC on both devices is potentially BRI/OXM, which makes the paired phone usable in the new region. However, if the SIM card is from mainland China, it cannot be paired with the tablet, since mainland China (CHN) is not part of the OXM multi-CSC file.
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such as the Everdrive can also be used to boot any regional Mega-CD BIOS from the SD card. Different region Mega-CD consoles will also work with different region Mega Drive/Genesis systems, however they often carry the risk of damaging the add-on if the proper
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identifies a US IP address, and a non-US version (with working Blu-ray-ripping feature). Some webpages allow the download of the non-US version also from the US (they store the non-US version directly and do not use download links to the developer's homepage).
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have a different shape from the Japanese cartridge connector, meaning Sega Mark III and SG-1000 games are incompatible with it. A BIOS included prevents Japanese cartridges (both Mark III and SG-1000) to be used on Western systems, even with adapters. The
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A regional lockout may be enforced for several reasons, such as to stagger the release of a certain product, to avoid losing sales to the product's foreign publisher, to maximize the product's impact in a certain region through localization, to hinder
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Likewise, the European Mega-CD will work on a Japanese Mega Drive or Genesis, but the differences in AC voltage are more staggering compared to a Japanese Mega-CD in a Genesis. In such cases, using a step-up (or step-down) converter is recommended.
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in American consoles will freeze on the Sega license screen with a region-swapped CD-R copy). Furthermore, third party accessories exist that can bypass the regional-lockouts of Sega Mega-CD games, inserted into the main console's cartridge slot.
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Many games released in Australia/New Zealand actually share the same version as the EUR region. However, a minority of games released in Australia/New Zealand have a different version from the European release, due to censorship and content
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are region free. Although publishers could choose to region-lock specific games based on a mechanism that allows for the game to query the model of the PS3, none did so during the first three years after the PS3's launch. In the case of
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from that point forward. "Officially, " only three starter ink sticks per color can be used; then, the printer will no longer accept them and will want region-coded ink sticks to be inserted, but there are workarounds for that problem.
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the system is locked to that region. In modern DVD drives (type RPC-2), the region lock is saved to its hardware, so that even reinstalling Windows or using the drive with a different computer will not unlock the drive again.
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are not region-locked, although it is still possible to develop region-locked games. Sony's official stance is that they discourage developers from region-locking and will only relent in special cases (as with the PS3
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printer cartridges have been regionalised since 2004. Thus they do not work in printers with a different region code, unless the user calls technical support for the device to be reassigned to the appropriate region.
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Regional lockouts in video games have been achieved by several methods, such as hardware/software authentication, slot pin-out change, differences in cartridge cases, IP blocking and online software patching. Most
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There are provisions in place to restrict iOS features in specific locations, which include both hard-coding techniques (e.g device model variants for different countries) and soft-coding techniques. For example,
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A game's region is recognized by the console using the 10NES chip. If the chip inside the cartridge conflicts with the chip inside the console, the game will not boot. The 10NES chip also doubled as a form of
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are region-locked, but some games are region-free and will play in any region. Digital content through Xbox Live on the Xbox 360 and original Xbox are also region-locked, such as DLC, movies, and apps.
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has regional locking on NTSC systems, making PAL games unplayable on them. However, the PAL versions of the Atari 7800 can run NTSC games, but still suffering from the same problems the Atari 2600 had.
3093: 1491:). Despite the console itself being region-locked, most of the games, especially ones made by Sega, were region-free and could be played on any region, unless the cartridge doesn't fit the console. 521:
sells its anti-virus products at different prices in different regions and uses regionalized activation codes. A program bought in a country of a region can be activated in another country of the
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print cartridges for the Pixma MP 480 will not work in printers of that type with a different region code either (even when listed on the packaging of the Canon printer cartridges in question).
1744:(in CS310, CS410 Color Laser Printer called Region 8): Former Yugoslavian states, except for EU members Croatia and Slovenia, and rest of world (East Europe, Africa, Near East, Asia, Australia) 2381: 856:
Cases for SFC games in Japan and PAL regions (top) and North American (bottom) regions. Notice the slots in the bottom cartridge to accommodate for plastic tabs in the North American console.
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With the release of the Galaxy Tab S8 series, Southeast Asia is now Asia Pacific (APAC does not include Indonesia, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan or China (Mainland China and Hong Kong)).
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or a hardware device, outside a certain region or territory. A regional lockout may be enforced through physical means, through technological means such as detecting the user's
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number (which may be impossible to verify). A number of other games using regional lockout are rare but do exist. One of the examples of this is the Windows version of
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trilogy to Japanese-only versions of the games. Besides the law and licensing issues, there is also a financial reason for Steam to region lock their games, since in
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A new form of Blu-ray region coding tests not only the region of the player/player software, but also its country code, repurposing a user setting intended for
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Some stand-alone Blu-ray players and player programs allow to change the country code (e.g. via the parental lock) and can bypass this protection like that.
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by the IP address (there is no activation possible without Internet connection), so the use of VPN or a proxy is recommended to circumvent the restriction.
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game discs no longer have region codes. The region variant of a game can be identified by the rating label and SKU ID on the spine of the disc case.
2371: 492:", which is also illegal according to US law, no features were disabled. The current version of CloneCD (5.3.1.4) is not region-restricted anymore. 3222: 2922: 2053:
OXM: Europe/All other countries (including US/Canada/South Korea/Hong Kong/Taiwan Wi-Fi only devices, as well as Hong Kong/Taiwan cellular tablets)
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American-based games are usually released in USA region first, while Japanese-based games and systems are usually released in USA region second.
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Nintendo was the first console maker to introduce regional locks to its consoles, using them for every one of its home consoles except for the
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Region 4: Central America, South America (excluding French Guiana), and Oceania; Mexico uses software that uses flags for both regions 1 and 4
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UAE: After a decade of ban, Apple's FaceTime video service appears to be functioning again - Business & Human Rights Resource Centre
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or performing a disk-swap when the console starts. In the case of the PlayStation 2, a Swap Magic disc can be used to bypass regional locks.
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refilling instructions for various cartridge models. Another method is have ink cartridges from the old region shipped to the new region.
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Similar to AUS region, games with ASI region have a different version due to censorship, content edits, or regional language differences.
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or using an identifying code, or through unintentional means introduced by devices only supporting certain regional technologies (such as
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versions of the Nintendo Switch are unable to play cartridge-based games made by Tencent specifically for the Chinese Nintendo Switch.
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also allow a console to play games from different regions, except for games that use proprietary ROM-RAM carts. Games from different
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does not have regional locking, however NTSC games can display wrong colors, slow speed and sound on PAL systems, and vice versa.
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only contains content for its own country. For example, the EU store will not supply usable map packs for an imported US copy of
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font in ROM, which is required by a few games. When such games can't find the font, they can get locked or rendered unplayable.
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Error screen indicating that a region-locked Sega Genesis game is incompatible with European or Japanese Mega Drive consoles
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a) e.g. OfficeEdge Pro4000, OfficeEdge Pro4000c, OfficeEdge Pro5500, OfficeEdge Pro5500t, CS310, CS410 Color Laser Printer
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to US and Europe only due to Sony having an exclusivity deal with Konami in Asia, and to restrict the Asian release of the
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Applicable for Versions 8.0.0 and later. This region is less common in terms of number of titles, compared to JPN/USA/EUR.
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The GameCube and Wii's regional lockout can be bypassed either by console modification or simply by third-party software.
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Some features of certain programs are/were disabled if the software is/was installed on a computer in a certain region.
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Apple details how it's preventing non-EU users from accessing iOS 17.4's expanded app ecosystem - Supercharged
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language settings in Windows (e.g., to Canadian English) or patches could unlock these features in the two countries.
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in Western systems), are both Japan-exclusive games, but if run on Western units, they will be fully translated.
1379: 1285: 499:(9.1.5.0 and higher) come in a US version (with no Blu-ray-ripping feature), which is downloaded if the homepage 1019:
Before version 8.0.0, most Asian countries belonged to the Americas, just like with the Nintendo 3DS and Wii U.
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Some manufacturers of regionalized printers also offer region-free printers specially designed for travelers.
1115:). Region locking is present for backwards-compatible PlayStation and PlayStation 2 games, as well as DVD and 3292: 3136: 2551: 2296: 1712:
Americas, Greenland, Australia, New Zealand, Koreas, Mongolia, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, East Asia
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is region free, and some games have a dual-language feature depending on which region of the system is used.
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decided to leave these options disabled for the US for legal reasons, but, strangely enough, in the program "
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is not available in the UAE, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia due to government restrictions on VoIP services.
3440: 3208:"CSCs and how Samsung releases updates a.k.a. why everyone else in your country has the update but not you" 1617: 392: 17: 2894: 2321: 2123:, introducing a distinct set of additional features for the European Union residents to comply with the 2223: 3341:"Apple Releases iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4 With EU App Changes, New Emoji, Podcast Transcripts and More" 2930: 2625:"Atlus explains Persona 4 Arena's region lock, expresses surprise at 'force' of community disapproval" 2703: 841: 327: 2816: 1202:
Australia / New Zealand (for titles that share the same version/compatibility as the Europe release)
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for the PlayStation 3 systems is region-matched with the game itself. For example, DLC from the US
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Starting from June 2021, Google began enforcing region-locking by preventing users from redeeming
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Former Yugoslavian states (except Croatia and Slovenia), Eastern Europe, Turkey, Near East, Africa
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of the Famicom due to their differing hardware). Official adapters existed inside early copies of
3084:"Valve enables region locking in Steam, to stop you buying cheap games from Russia | ExtremeTech" 2191: 1111: 265: 152: 3340: 3262: 1309:
games had the potential to be region-locked, all games released for the system are region-free.
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is region-free, therefore allowing games from any region to be played, whether through physical
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All countries except for South Korea, USA, Canada, and mainland China fall in the B section.
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does not have region lockout between Japanese and Australian systems, the same applies with
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discs are region-locked, however this could be circumvented with the use of boot discs.
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The only exception to this is the Chinese version of the Nintendo Switch distributed by
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are region-locked, according the build is 91UKV6PRA1, for the A6740uk released in 2009.
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E: Latin America & Caribbean, Middle East & North Africa, India, Asia Pacific
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The region can be changed three times; then, the printer will be locked to a region.
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For bypassing region codes, there are software and multi-regional players available.
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longer in length must first be performed with the SIM card from the local region:
3150: 3070: 2843:"Sony reveals PS5 games will be region free, and the console will support PS Now" 2469: 2181: 2146: 2062: 1701: 1665: 1534: 1094: 927: 748: 567: 384: 3248:
Google Play Gift card complete transaction error reported to Google - PiunikaWeb
2759: 2433: 868:. The swapping of cartridge shells also bypasses the physical regional lockout. 2704:"Do Asia store DLCs usually work with the JP version of games? - PlayStation 3" 2654:"Persona 4 Arena Ultimax Will Not Be Region Locked for North and South America" 2196: 2140: 1686: 1660: 1636: 1577: 1478: 1461:
with use of adapters, but it will not run SG-1000 games, regardless of region.
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iOS 16 has new system to restrict features based on user's location – 9to5Mac
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movies. Additionally, some games separate online players per region, such as
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OLM/OLN/OLO: Southeast Asia (excluding Indonesia) and Oceania (some devices)
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Australia / New Zealand (for specific titles with censorship/content edits)
549:(also includes Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Serbia) 3425: 3151:"HP Printers - Find and Install Cartridges after Moving to Another Country" 3038: 2895:"Game One - What is up with PS4/PS5 game region? How do you identify them?" 2151: 1473: 1458: 1041: 1035: 1031: 964:
Japanese-based games and systems are usually released in JPN region first.
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of other countries, despite user attempts to alter location with usage of
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country codes (even those of non-Region-A countries) except the Japanese.
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Region 2: Western Europe, the Middle East, South Africa, Egypt, and Japan
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v5.45.6611 has an added check to prevent the use in embargoed countries.
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About alternative app marketplaces in the European Union - Apple Support
764: 2176: 1768: 1651: 1647: 1632: 1074: 865: 732: 728: 720: 714: 633: 363: 335: 331: 3180: 2847: 2789: 2746:"Supported Language Options in Hogwarts Legacy – Portkey Games" 2090:
activity data associated with a user's Google account usage history.
2066: 1558: 1500: 1495: 1447: 832: 796: 671: 2372:"How to buy Japanese games from the Nintendo Switch eShop - Polygon" 2111:
obtained from the SIM card to determine the user's current country.
1939: 1000:
Games from AUS region will work in European systems and vice versa.
480:" were disabled in the United States and Japan. Changing the region 272:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 141: 2628: 2100: 1838: 1589: 1581: 876: 657: 617: 508: 366:
laws, or because a distributor does not have the rights to certain
1597:, however this decision has since been reverted as of April 2015. 1457:
will refuse to boot on NTSC systems. Japanese games can be run on
2679:"The More You Know: PSN Content Can Be Region Locked - PSNStores" 2418: 2156: 1728: 1643: 1521: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1116: 1078: 1023: 774:
authentication chip; the chip was coded for one of four regions:
675: 465: 402: 2166: 2161: 2120: 2107: 1678: 1565: 1561: 1528:
copies, however this method is not completely foolproof (e.g.,
1524:
games are region-locked. The region can be changed when making
1070: 1046: 844:
to prevent loading unlicensed or bootleg games. The redesigned
810: 701: 663: 485: 445: 1685:
countries prices of games on Steam are much lower than in the
558:
Region 8: Special international area (airplane, steamer, etc.)
2243:"Are Blu-ray/ Ultra HD Blu-ray Discs region coded? | Sony UK" 2029:
OJM: Middle East (including Israel) and Africa (some devices)
1780: 1774: 1621: 1594: 916: 905: 828: 800: 697: 683: 643: 2718:"PlayStation Games Region Guide – Mortal Kombat Games" 2591:"Persona 4 Arena To Be First Ever Region-Locked PS3 Release" 2114: 1849:
Use the Call and Text on Other Devices feature to make calls
330:
preventing the use of a certain product or service, such as
3223:"Windows Phone around the world: Language support in Mango" 3034:"Valve locking out user accounts for "incorrect territory"" 2171: 2026:
OWB/OWO/OWE: Latin America and the Caribbean (some devices)
1846:
Make calls on the phone or watch from the Samsung Phone app
1613: 1525: 1371: 1351: 1224: 1189: 1066: 647: 343: 3176:"Samsung region locking the Note 3 to keep out resellers" 2946:"Xbox One Will Not Require Internet, Restrict Used Games" 2083: 1488: 1375: 1228: 1082: 880: 691: 398: 347: 1818:
anti-refilling protections used by printer manufacturers
1797:
DMO (developing markets, such as Asia and South America)
938:
can be purchased and downloaded regardless of region.
875:
features similar lockout methods as the Super NES. The
2533:. 2006-03-23. Archived from the original on 2011-05-29 2498:. 2006-09-22. Archived from the original on 2008-12-08 2086:. Detection is based on location history tracking and 1823: 986:
Games and systems usually launch in EUR region third.
2347:"Looks like Wii U GamePads are region-locked as well" 2038:
OLE/OLP: Indonesia (all devices, except smartwatches)
2004:
XSP: Asia Pacific (formerly Singapore/Southeast Asia)
1862: 1620:
are region-free. Japanese 3DO units, however, have a
2998:"Tech in Asia - Connecting Asia's startup ecosystem" 1363:
Digital titles only use PPSA, regardless of region.
1205:
Japan (special R2, not compatible with Europe DLCs)
1085:
movies on the PlayStation 2 are also region-locked.
533:
Region 1: Canada, United States, Mexico, and Bermuda
3310:"iOS 17.4 is here and ready for a whole new Europe" 2870:"Is the playstation 4 region free or locked ?" 2732:"What Region Is My PlayStation? – 2K Support" 2267:"Netflix VPN access locked down for overseas users" 2259: 934:or digital downloads. For instance, games from the 166:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3168: 1940:Country Specific Codes (CSCs) for Samsung devices 3402: 2968:"Report: Chinese Xbox One Will Be Region Locked" 2785:"Rumours of PSP region-locking are false - Sony" 2515:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 2463:Nintendo 3DS Louvre guide escapes region locking 2622: 2558: 3264:Issue to redeem Google Play Card – MyDigitalBN 2618: 2616: 2020:OYM/OYN: United States (cellular devices only) 1748:b) e.g. MS710, MS810 Monochrome Laser Printer 1731:printers use different region-coding systems: 2834: 846:Nintendo Entertainment System (Model NES-101) 91:The examples and perspective in this article 2431: 2047:OZS: Taiwan and Hong Kong (smartphones only) 1650:(which can often be circumvented through an 2613: 2297:"Nintendo Switch Will Be Region Free - IGN" 1030:All Nintendo handheld consoles except both 71:Learn how and when to remove these messages 3307: 3118:. Archived from the original on 2013-08-05 1777:ink cartridges are also use region-coded. 1721:China (except Hong Kong), Taiwan and India 1434:games on cartridge and cassettes, as well 1008:Asia (China/Hong Kong/Taiwan/South Korea) 2115:Exclusive features for the European Union 770:Additionally, the NES also contained the 393:Universal Media Disc § Region coding 306:Learn how and when to remove this message 288:Learn how and when to remove this message 226:Learn how and when to remove this message 124:Learn how and when to remove this message 2943: 2213: 2211: 2032:ODM/ODI: India/South Asia (some devices) 2017:OKR: South Korea (cellular devices only) 1463: 1122:Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots 851: 495:The newer versions of the copy software 3221:Blog, Windows Experience (2011-07-06). 2023:OYA/OYV: Canada (cellular devices only) 883:are both region-locked, as well as the 464:In older versions of the copy software 14: 3403: 3338: 3188:from the original on 29 September 2013 2840: 2041:OXE: Post-Soviet states (some devices) 1998:XSG: Middle East (Other, formerly UAE) 1886:0: China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Macao 1654:) or by requiring the user to enter a 1065:are region-locked into three regions: 919:is also region-locked, as well as its 3113: 3031: 2814: 2482:"Unlocking your PS2's Full Potential" 2401: 2208: 2044:CHN/CHC: Mainland China (all devices) 1944: 3416:Compact Disc and DVD copy protection 3220: 3116:"HP unlocks printer regionalization" 2601:from the original on 25 January 2018 2455: 2073: 1909: 410:Blu-rays, however, are region-free. 237: 164:adding citations to reliable sources 135: 77: 36: 2531:"Playstation 3 will be region free" 2011: 1853: 1824:Smartphones, tablets, and computers 972:The Americas (North/South America) 862:Super Nintendo Entertainment System 578:will not work on models in the US. 24: 3411:Criticism of intellectual property 3351:from the original on March 5, 2024 3320:from the original on March 6, 2024 3308:Weatherbed, Jess (March 5, 2024). 2434:"Yes, DSi Carts are Region Locked" 2277:from the original on 18 April 2015 1863:South Korea, US, Canada, and China 1828: 547:Commonwealth of Independent States 95:include all significant viewpoints 25: 3452: 2944:Goldfarb, Andrew (19 June 2013). 2187:Parallel importing in video games 1312:Like with the PlayStation 3, the 545:Region 5: Africa, India, and the 370:outside their specified region). 52:This article has multiple issues. 27:Type of digital rights management 2978:from the original on 9 July 2016 2956:from the original on 2013-07-08. 2909:"Title IDs - PS5 Developer wiki" 2841:Peters, Jay (November 9, 2020). 2817:"The PS4 won't be region-locked" 2093: 1804: 1568:and backup CDs are region-free. 1515:Ronald McDonald in Magical World 994:Oceania (Australia/New Zealand) 242: 140: 82: 41: 3378: 3363: 3332: 3301: 3285: 3270: 3255: 3239: 3214: 3200: 3157:from the original on 2016-05-13 3143: 3107: 3096:from the original on 2016-10-03 3076: 3057: 3046:from the original on 2008-03-29 3025: 3004: 2990: 2960: 2937: 2915: 2901: 2887: 2876:from the original on 2015-03-10 2862: 2823:from the original on 2013-06-13 2808: 2797:from the original on 2014-04-23 2777: 2766:from the original on 2011-03-21 2752: 2738: 2724: 2710: 2696: 2685:from the original on 2013-10-16 2671: 2660:from the original on 2014-11-02 2646: 2635:from the original on 2018-04-15 2583: 2523: 2488: 2474: 2444:from the original on 2010-12-12 2384:from the original on 2017-03-27 2328:from the original on 2012-09-27 2303:from the original on 2017-01-13 1708:HP printers have four regions: 1348:America (both North and South) 1177:America (both North and South) 378: 151:needs additional citations for 60:or discuss these issues on the 3339:Clover, Juli (March 5, 2024). 3114:Latif, Lawrence (2010-05-14). 2623:Fletcher, J. C. (2012-07-06). 2425: 2395: 2364: 2339: 2314: 2289: 2235: 2119:In March 2024, Apple released 1880:U/U1: United States of America 1671:Metal Gear Rising: Revengeance 1135:Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare 891:NTSC-U (The Americas and Asia) 623: 581:The HP FlexBuild regions are: 13: 1: 2402:Ahmad, Daniel (2020-01-07). 2202: 2050:XJP/SJP: Japan (some devices) 1718:CIS, Africa, Near East, Japan 1555:may have graphical problems. 756:Nintendo Entertainment System 708: 373: 2349:. 2012-12-25. Archived from 1931: 1787:Common region settings are: 1758:Asia, Australia, New Zealand 1571: 1368:Europe (includes Australia) 414:discs are also region-free. 7: 3032:Caron, Frank (2007-10-25). 2432:Craig Harris (2009-09-22). 2322:"Wii U to be region-locked" 2134: 1971:MXO: Latin America (Mexico) 1968:XAC: North America (Canada) 1918: 1696: 1639:line are also region-free. 1618:3DO Interactive Multiplayer 1454:Back to the Future Part III 1374:(most European countries), 742: 605: 529:The Kaspersky regions are: 456: 389:Blu-ray § Region codes 268:the claims made and adding 10: 3457: 1974:ZBR: Latin America (Other) 1890: 1297:has no region locking for 1248:categorised under SIE Asia 1042:Nintendo 3DS Guide: Louvre 609: 382: 29: 3421:Digital rights management 3135:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 3012:"Changing Netflix region" 2815:Smith, Mat (2013-06-11). 2550:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2440:. Fox Interactive Media. 1995:TUR: Middle East (Turkey) 1992:ILO: Middle East (Israel) 1871: 1761:Central and South America 1360: 1336: 1165: 1162: 842:digital rights management 328:digital rights management 2760:"PSP: Region Free Games" 2231:. May 1997. p. 166. 1965:XAR: North America (USA) 1607: 1508:on Western systems) and 912:discs are most notable. 894:PAL (Europe and Oceania) 562:The desktop versions of 552:Region 6: Mainland China 539:Region 3: Southeast Asia 30:Not to be confused with 3227:Windows Experience Blog 2566:"PlayStation 3 Secrets" 2468:April 25, 2016, at the 2192:Trusted Platform Module 2065:for mobile devices and 1510:Donald no Magical World 1504:(game title changes to 1421: 1166:Country categorisation 1112:Persona 4 Arena Ultimax 1052: 3436:Video game development 2080:Google Play gift cards 1953: 1715:Western Europe, Turkey 1469: 1280:categorised under SIEE 1255:categorised under SIEK 1218:categorised under SIEJ 1211:categorised under SIEE 1183:categorised under SIEA 857: 639:The main regions are: 636:have region encoding. 3431:Hardware restrictions 3184:. 26 September 2013. 2496:"Sony Execs Talk PS3" 1835:Samsung Galaxy Note 3 1467: 1406:(Taiwan, Hong Kong), 1154:The regions include: 855: 368:intellectual property 358:imports by enforcing 32:Lockout (news filing) 2974:. 22 November 2013. 2972:xboxachievements.com 1593:be region-locked in 1459:Power Base Converter 1400:Asia (except Japan) 1295:PlayStation Portable 1242:Asia (except Japan) 1140:downloadable content 1101:Way of the Samurai 3 900:NTSC-K (South Korea) 597:TOUCH: Designed for 470:Amplify Weak Sectors 360:price discrimination 160:improve this article 3441:Market segmentation 2484:. 21 December 2013. 2125:Digital Markets Act 1989:CAU: CIS (Caucasus) 1927:B: Europe & CIS 1899:U/U1: United States 1755:Greenland, EU, EFTA 1741:Greenland, EU, EFTA 1443:Sega Master Systems 941:These regions are: 555:Region 7: Elsewhere 102:improve the article 3069:2015-02-06 at the 2088:device fingerprint 2058:firmware version. 1986:SEK: CIS (Ukraine) 1945:Wi-Fi only devices 1833:Starting from the 1791:NA (North America) 1675:Final Fantasy XIII 1553:television systems 1540:voltage converters 1512:(title changes to 1470: 858: 585:USA: United States 474:Protected PC Games 253:possibly contains 175:"Regional lockout" 3073:on gamershell.com 2106:An inspection of 2074:Google Play store 1983:SER: CIS (Russia) 1910:All other regions 1905:C: China mainland 1419: 1418: 1291: 1290: 1144:PlayStation Store 1130:PlayStation Store 1092:games except for 1017: 1016: 908:'s FreeLoader or 739:are region-free. 594:EMEA: Middle East 316: 315: 308: 298: 297: 290: 255:original research 236: 235: 228: 210: 134: 133: 126: 106:discuss the issue 75: 16:(Redirected from 3448: 3392: 3391: 3382: 3376: 3375: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3274: 3268: 3267: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3251:, 11 August 2021 3243: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3233: 3218: 3212: 3211: 3210:. February 2020. 3204: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3193: 3172: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3162: 3147: 3141: 3140: 3134: 3126: 3124: 3123: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3080: 3074: 3061: 3055: 3054: 3052: 3051: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3018: 3008: 3002: 3001: 2994: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2929:. 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No. 29. 2224:Next Generation 2217: 2216: 2209: 2205: 2182:Parallel import 2147:Fan translation 2137: 2117: 2096: 2076: 2063:Windows Phone 7 2014: 1980:EUY: Europe (2) 1977:EUX: Europe (1) 1956: 1947: 1942: 1934: 1921: 1912: 1893: 1874: 1865: 1856: 1831: 1829:Samsung devices 1826: 1807: 1702:Hewlett-Packard 1699: 1610: 1574: 1530:Sengoku Denshou 1522:Sega CD/Mega-CD 1474:Sega Mega Drive 1424: 1414: 1362: 1323:Persona 4 Arena 1204: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1138:. In addition, 1107:Persona 4 Arena 1095:Persona 4 Arena 1055: 1034:models and the 1012: 999: 928:Nintendo Switch 825:South East Asia 749:Nintendo Switch 745: 711: 626: 614: 608: 568:Compaq Presario 459: 395: 385:DVD region code 383:Main articles: 381: 376: 312: 301: 300: 299: 294: 283: 277: 274: 259: 247: 243: 232: 221: 215: 212: 169: 167: 157: 145: 130: 119: 113: 110: 99: 87: 83: 46: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3454: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3393: 3390:, 5 March 2024 3377: 3362: 3331: 3300: 3284: 3269: 3254: 3238: 3213: 3199: 3167: 3142: 3106: 3075: 3056: 3024: 3003: 2989: 2959: 2936: 2933:on 2015-02-06. 2914: 2900: 2886: 2872:. 2014-08-31. 2861: 2833: 2807: 2793:. 2005-04-27. 2776: 2762:. 2004-10-27. 2751: 2737: 2723: 2709: 2695: 2681:. 2014-01-06. 2670: 2656:. 2014-07-10. 2645: 2612: 2582: 2557: 2522: 2487: 2473: 2454: 2424: 2394: 2380:. 2017-03-02. 2363: 2338: 2324:. 2012-09-24. 2313: 2299:. 2017-01-12. 2288: 2258: 2247:www.sony.co.uk 2234: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2199: 2197:Vendor lock-in 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2136: 2133: 2116: 2113: 2095: 2092: 2075: 2072: 2061:Starting with 2055: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1955: 1952: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1925: 1920: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1896:N: South Korea 1892: 1889: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1877:N: South Korea 1873: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1847: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1746: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1723: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1698: 1695: 1661:The Orange Box 1637:Neo Geo Pocket 1609: 1606: 1573: 1570: 1546:Most American 1484:Cosmic Carnage 1423: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1415:ELAS + number 1411: 1410:(South Korea) 1401: 1397: 1396: 1395:ELJM + number 1393: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1369: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1259: 1257:: South Korea) 1243: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1222: 1206: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1054: 1051: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1006: 1005:ASI, CHT, KOR 1002: 1001: 995: 992: 988: 987: 984: 981: 977: 976: 973: 970: 966: 965: 962: 959: 955: 954: 951: 948: 936:Nintendo eShop 902: 901: 898: 897:NTSC-J (Japan) 895: 892: 837: 836: 818: 813:countries and 804: 793:United Kingdom 786: 754:Games for the 744: 741: 710: 707: 706: 705: 695: 661: 655: 625: 622: 610:Main article: 607: 604: 603: 602: 595: 592: 589: 586: 560: 559: 556: 553: 550: 543: 540: 537: 534: 478:Hide CDR Media 458: 455: 380: 377: 375: 372: 314: 313: 296: 295: 250: 248: 241: 234: 233: 148: 146: 139: 132: 131: 114:September 2011 90: 88: 81: 76: 50: 49: 47: 40: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3453: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 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