784:, in 1957, Snelling founded Shelburne Industries, a maker of wire and metal products that later specialized in ski racks and other ski equipment. The venture proved successful and made Snelling a millionaire. In addition to heading Shelburne Industries, he served on the boards of directors for several other companies. His business affiliations include the Young Presidents' Association, the Chief Executives Organization, and the World Business Council. He was director of Ski Industries of America and Associated Industries of Vermont.
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853:, and served until January 1985. During his governorship, Snelling worked to protect the environment by opposing a plan to allow uranium mining in Vermont and barring the sale of phosphate detergents, arguing that they pollute water by increasing algae growth. He was also commended for using his business experience to promote economic growth by attracting industry to the state. Snelling advocated for the
769:, where he led a venture to take over the bankrupt Henry A. Dreer, Inc., a retail and wholesale distributor of plants and seeds. Snelling, his management team, and the Dreer employees who remained soon restored the company to profitability. In 1953, Snelling moved to Vermont to take the position of assistant to the president of Colonial Motors, a
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because
Snelling believed that government worked best when it remained close to the people. However, Snelling objected when Reagan's plan to turn several federal programs over to the states did not include federal financing and imposed budget cuts on the states.
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in 1948 and embarked on a business career, working for companies in
Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Vermont. After settling in Vermont, he founded Shelburne Industries, a maker of ski racks and other ski equipment. He became active in politics as a
885:. After leaving office, Snelling took over active management of his business and financial interests. In addition, he sailed frequently on a yacht he purchased after leaving the governorship. Snelling traveled extensively, including a 1989 trip to
919:, at the beginning of his term, Snelling took the unprecedented step of visiting the speaker's office unannounced to ask for a meeting with Wright so they could craft budget cuts and tax increases to address the budget deficit. The
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His daughter Diane B. Snelling served in the
Vermont Senate after being appointed to succeed her mother in 2002. She resigned in 2016 to accept appointment as head of the Vermont Natural Resources Board.
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In 1976, Snelling was the successful
Republican nominee for governor. He was re-elected three times, and served from 1977 to 1985. In 1986, Snelling was the unsuccessful Republican nominee for the
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626:. In 1990, he was the successful Republican nominee for governor. He was inaugurated in January 1991, and served until his death. Snelling's family was prominent in Vermont politics; his wife
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in
October 1946. He then returned to Harvard, where he received a bachelor's degree in government and economics in 1948. For several years after moving to Vermont, Snelling was active in the
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in 1964, and for governor in 1966. In 1972, he was again elected to the
Vermont House, and he served from 1973 to 1977. During his final term, Snelling was the House's majority leader.
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teams. While at
Harvard, Snelling was on the dean's list, played on the varsity football team, was president of the Harvard Conservative League, and taught swimming and aquatic safety.
615:. In 1972, Snelling was again elected to the Vermont House. He was reelected in 1974, and served from 1973 to 1977. In his second term, Snelling was chosen to serve as majority leader.
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responded to
Snelling's initiative by negotiating and enacting the largest tax increase in Vermont's history, more than $ 90 million, while also imposing deep cuts in state programs.
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wholesaler of kitchen and garden supplies. Within a year, he had advanced from working in the company's warehouse to assistant to the company's president. He then moved to
907:, Snelling ran again for governor, intending to use his business acumen and previous gubernatorial service to address state fiscal problems caused by the post-Reagan
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where he served as an officer. In 1956, Snelling was elected vice commander of
Burlington Flotilla 802, and was appointed as the flotilla's inspector of facilities.
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Reserve. When the program was discontinued in early 1945, he transferred to the Army
Enlisted Reserve Corps. In May 1945, Snelling entered Army active duty at the
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in 1944, completing the requirements six months ahead of his classmates as part of an accelerated program for young men intending to enter the military during
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from 1959 to 1961. He was a delegate to Republican National Conventions in 1960, 1968, 1980. In addition, Snelling served as chair of the Chittenden County
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911:. He won a fifth two-year term, and devoted most of his effort to balancing the state budget and restoring its financial health. As recounted by
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succeeded her mother as a state senator. His son Mark was an unsuccessful candidate for lieutenant governor in 2010.
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Snelling's son Mark was an unsuccessful candidate for the 2010 Republican nomination for lieutenant governor.
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665:. During his high school years, Snelling was a member of the National Honor Society, and the school's
563:(February 18, 1927 – August 13, 1991) was an American businessman, politician, and the
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car dealership. In 1955, Snelling became manager of Green Mountain Television Corporation, an early
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19:"Governor Snelling" redirects here. For the 78th Lieutenant Governor of Vermont, see
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After graduating from college, Snelling was employed at Joseph Breck & Sons, a
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and a member of Vermont Republican State Executive Committee from 1963 to 1966.
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1299:"Opinion: Vermont Republicans' Future May Lie In Two Statesmen From The Past"
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served as lieutenant governor and a member of the state senate. His daughter
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1394:"Governor Shumlin appoints Diane Snelling as Natural Resources Board Chair"
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After graduating from Allentown High School, Snelling briefly attended the
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Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States, 1789-1978
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1088:"Richard A. Snelling goes to New Cumberland for Assignment to Duty"
1029:"Richard A. Snelling, 64, Is Dead; Governor of Vermont for 9 Years"
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Republican Party members of the Vermont House of Representatives
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from 1977 to 1985 and from January 10, 1991, until his death.
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Vermont Historical Society, Vermont Women's History Project,
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For Lt. Gov., Scott Wins GOP Nod; Howard Wins Dem Nomination
1219:. New York, NY: Charles Scribner's Sons. 1998. p. 504.
1145:. Lebanon, NH: University Press of New England. p. 98.
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Philip Hoff: How Red Turned Blue in the Green Mountain State
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Hand, Samuel B.; Marro, Anthony; Terry, Stephen C. (2011).
1177:. Allentown, PA. October 25, 1946. p. 14 – via
1118:. Vol. 4. Westport, CT: Meckler Books. p. 1618.
1252:. Burlington, VT. January 5, 1956. p. 5 – via
935:. They had four children, Jacqueline, Mark, Andrew, and
1352:. Allentown, PA. July 20, 1947. p. 11 – via
973:. Snelling was interred at Shelburne Village Cemetery.
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In 1956, Snelling ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the
574:, Snelling was educated in Allentown and served in the
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The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives: 1991-1993
1097:. Allentown, PA. May 25, 1945. p. 6 – via
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After Snelling's death, his wife served as Vermont's
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Snelling was the unsuccessful Republican nominee for
1422:, published by Vermont Public Radio, August 25, 2010
1343:"Newlyweds: Mr. and Mrs. Richard Arkwright Snelling"
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was named in honor of Richard and Barbara Snelling.
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On June 14, 1947, at age 20, he married 19-year-old
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Serving with Howard Lunderville (1973–1975)
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965:Snelling died of a heart attack at his home in
865:Snelling was not a candidate for reelection in
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1060:. Allentown, PA. pp. B1, B3 – via
3005:United States Coast Guard Auxiliary officers
3000:United States Army personnel of World War II
2995:United States Army non-commissioned officers
1435:"Snelling Dead at 64 While Serving 5th Term"
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117:January 6, 1977 – January 10, 1985
74:January 10, 1991 – August 13, 1991
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1244:"Coast Guard Auxiliary Seats New Officers"
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1051:"Gov. Snelling; Others Dream, He Achieves"
976:The Snelling Center for Government at the
721:In October 1944, Snelling enlisted in the
176:August 11, 1981 – August 10, 1982
38:
1307:. Brattleboro, VT. p. 4 – via
1277:. Burlington, VT. p. 20 – via
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777:proponent, of which he became president.
646:on February 18, 1927, the son of chemist
622:, and was defeated by incumbent Democrat
2975:Politicians from Allentown, Pennsylvania
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1471:. Burlington, VT. p. 1 – via
1444:. Burlington, VT. p. 1 – via
1324:"A look back at the 1991 budget deficit"
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969:on August 13, 1991. He was succeeded by
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599:(1959–1961), and ran unsuccessfully for
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1330:. Colchester, VT: Vermont Public Radio.
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1112:Sobel, Robert; Raimo, John W. (1978).
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582:and during the post-war occupation of
2980:Republican Party governors of Vermont
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1432:Michael, Donoghue (August 14, 1991).
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1400:. Off Grid Media Lab. March 29, 2016
841:. He was re-elected three times, in
700:. At Lehigh, Snelling played on the
960:
899:1990 Vermont gubernatorial election
835:1976 Vermont gubernatorial election
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751:United States Coast Guard Auxiliary
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13:
1168:"89 More Freed from Military Duty"
1048:Wittman, Bob Jr. (July 30, 1979).
1027:Hevesi, Dennis (August 15, 1991).
14:
3016:
2950:20th-century American politicians
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565:76th and 78th governor of Vermont
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1719:Republican Governors Association
1459:Liley, Betsy (August 14, 1991).
1322:Kinzel, Bob (December 1, 2008).
1297:Runnion, Norman (June 9, 1989).
1269:"Opinion: Statehouse Experience"
1195:. National Governors Association
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798:Vermont House of Representatives
597:Vermont House of Representatives
248:Vermont House of Representatives
207:Vermont House of Representatives
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1368:Snelling Mulls Bid for Governor
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915:, the Democrat then serving as
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2970:People from Shelburne, Vermont
2378:National Governors Association
1806:National Governors Association
1547:Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
1462:"Democrat Dean Takes Top Post"
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164:National Governors Association
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1037:. New York, NY. p. D-22.
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650:and Helen Marjorie Gahring.
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727:New Cumberland Defense Depot
723:United States Army Air Corps
7:
1383:, accessed January 17, 2013
1267:F.B.S. (January 17, 1973).
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399:Shelburne Village Cemetery,
10:
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1381:Profile, Diane B. Snelling
896:
729:. He served at the end of
702:Lehigh University football
561:Richard Arkwright Snelling
357:Richard Arkwright Snelling
297:7th Chittenden (1975–1977)
18:
2965:Harvard University alumni
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1650:U.S. Senator from Vermont
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1489:, accessed March 17, 2013
1487:About the Snelling Center
1398:Vermont Business Magazine
1366:Shay Totten, Seven Days,
1274:The Burlington Free Press
1249:The Burlington Free Press
796:. Snelling served in the
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1528:Party political offices
921:Vermont General Assembly
655:Allentown public schools
638:Early life and education
264:David Curtis (1975–1977)
1502:The Political Graveyard
837:, Snelling was elected
780:A longtime resident of
694:Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
644:Allentown, Pennsylvania
595:, served a term in the
572:Allentown, Pennsylvania
371:Allentown, Pennsylvania
205:Majority Leader of the
893:Return to governorship
881:and lost to incumbent
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741:and was discharged at
739:technician fifth grade
535:Technician fifth grade
1485:The Snelling Center,
1468:Burlington Free Press
1441:Burlington Free Press
1349:Sunday Call-Chronicle
1193:"Richard A. Snelling"
978:University of Vermont
897:Further information:
822:
735:occupation of Germany
659:Allentown High School
642:Snelling was born in
549:Occupation of Germany
523:Years of service
482:Helen Marjorie Gehrig
1855:Governors of Vermont
1304:Brattleboro Reformer
917:Speaker of the House
802:Republican Committee
733:and in the post-war
682:University of Havana
620:United States Senate
586:. He graduated from
2955:American Unitarians
1778:Governor of Vermont
1751:Governor of Vermont
1689:Governor of Vermont
1605:Governor of Vermont
1572:Governor of Vermont
1507:Richard A. Snelling
1370:, September 1, 2009
944:lieutenant governor
809:lieutenant governor
657:and graduated from
653:He was educated in
605:lieutenant governor
459:(great-grandfather)
62:Governor of Vermont
44:Official portrait,
16:American politician
2960:Burials in Vermont
1736:Political offices
1418:Associated Press,
1034:The New York Times
967:Shelburne, Vermont
909:economic recession
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698:Harvard University
648:Walter O. Snelling
588:Harvard University
576:United States Army
491:Harvard University
479:Walter O. Snelling
402:Shelburne, Vermont
389:Shelburne, Vermont
337:Shelburne, Vermont
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1911:
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1867:(1777–1791)
1863:Vermont Republic
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1816:Scott M. Matheson
1813:Succeeded by
1785:Succeeded by
1758:Succeeded by
1726:Succeeded by
1698:Succeeded by
1678:Michael Bernhardt
1665:Succeeded by
1639:Stewart Ledbetter
1626:Succeeded by
1594:Walter L. Kennedy
1581:Succeeded by
1556:Succeeded by
1152:978-1-61168-207-6
690:Lehigh University
688:, Cuba, and then
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457:Charles W. Hornor
367:February 18, 1927
285:Gretchen B. Morse
199:Scott M. Matheson
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1795:Preceded by
1768:Preceded by
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1741:Preceded by
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1591:Preceded by
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873:, he was the
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162:Chair of the
160:
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126:Garry Buckley
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2874:Hickenlooper
2703:
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2095:H. Fairbanks
2045:E. Fairbanks
2020:E. Fairbanks
1910:(since 1791)
1803:
1776:
1749:
1716:
1683:
1648:nominee for
1644:
1603:nominee for
1599:
1570:nominee for
1566:
1545:nominee for
1541:
1511:Find a Grave
1481:
1466:
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1402:. Retrieved
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1199:November 19,
1197:. Retrieved
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1141:
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1114:
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1092:
1055:
1043:
1032:
975:
964:
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933:Barbara Weil
930:
902:
877:nominee for
864:
832:
815:Governorship
806:
791:
779:
767:Philadelphia
760:
731:World War II
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663:World War II
652:
641:
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580:World War II
570:A native of
569:
560:
559:
545:World War II
541:Battles/wars
425:Barbara Weil
384:(1991-08-13)
333:Constituency
324:Succeeded by
303:
292:Constituency
287:Sallie Soule
281:Succeeded by
275:Mary Thurber
255:
235:Succeeded by
214:
194:Succeeded by
171:
151:Succeeded by
112:
102:Succeeded by
69:
25:
2945:1991 deaths
2940:1927 births
2774:T. Thompson
2714:J. Thompson
2504:Saltonstall
1788:Howard Dean
1668:Jim Douglas
1629:John Easton
1516:Appearances
971:Howard Dean
879:U.S. Senate
828: 1986
314:Preceded by
271:Preceded by
240:Jim Douglas
229:Giles Dewey
225:Preceded by
182:Preceded by
139:Preceded by
132:Peter Smith
106:Howard Dean
90:Preceded by
83:Howard Dean
49: 1980
2934:Categories
2909:Hutchinson
2829:Napolitano
2814:Kempthorne
2799:Glendening
2489:Vanderbilt
2414:Harrington
2245:M. Proctor
2170:F. Proctor
2160:McCullough
1920:Chittenden
1887:Chittenden
1877:Chittenden
1810:1981–1982
1755:1977–1985
1723:1979–1980
1685:Republican
1646:Republican
1601:Republican
1568:Republican
1543:Republican
984:References
875:Republican
823:Snelling,
771:Burlington
747:New Jersey
593:Republican
507:Allegiance
413:Republican
363:1927-02-18
122:Lieutenant
79:Lieutenant
2884:McAuliffe
2784:Voinovich
2724:Alexander
2634:Ellington
2604:Rosellini
2594:McNichols
782:Shelburne
706:wrestling
675:wrestling
603:in 1956,
526:1945–1946
487:Education
475:Parent(s)
448:Relations
308:1959–1961
304:In office
260:1973–1977
256:In office
219:1975–1977
215:In office
172:In office
113:In office
70:In office
2889:Sandoval
2859:Heineman
2854:Gregoire
2834:Pawlenty
2824:Huckabee
2764:Campbell
2754:Ashcroft
2744:Branstad
2709:Matheson
2704:Snelling
2684:Milliken
2609:Anderson
2579:Stratton
2559:Thornton
2549:Peterson
2524:Hildreth
2519:Caldwell
2444:McMullen
2439:Brewster
2394:McGovern
2305:Snelling
2295:Snelling
2270:Stafford
2230:C. Smith
2215:Billings
2205:Hartness
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2140:Woodbury
2085:Converse
2070:Washburn
2055:G. Smith
2050:Holbrook
2035:Fletcher
2025:Robinson
2015:Williams
2010:Coolidge
1995:Mattocks
1985:Jennison
1965:Van Ness
1940:Tichenor
1935:I. Smith
1930:Tichenor
1882:Robinson
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