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to arrive at the fulfillment of their purposes. In light of conflicts over administration of controversial funds of the organization, four members of the committee (Rădescu, Gafencu, Fărcăşanu, and
Caranfil) resigned in the summer of 1950. Djuvara also mentions the dispute around the inclusion in the
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The charter of the CNR stated that the purpose of the committee was to represent the
Romanian nation and defend its national interests until the "national liberation"; take actions by any possible means to "liberate" Romania and to reestablish a democratic government in the country; coordinate and
319:
committee of a former
Romanian minister to Washington as a further cause of the split. Constantin Vișoianu became the new president, either by election or, as Djuvara suggests, appointment by the former king. New members included George Assan, Alexandru Bunescu, Dumitru Ciotori,
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270:(former Minister of Foreign Affairs, and participant of secret negotiations with the Allies in Cairo in 1944), Iancu Zissu (member of the Independent Socialist Party),
525:
461:
236:
550:
545:
291:
305:, and the trade unionist Eftimie Gherman. However, he acknowledges the important role of Niculescu-Buzești in the creation of the organization.
540:
346:
The committee collected data and wrote reports for both U.S. and international officials on political, economic, and social relations of the
290:, himself an exilé at the time, mentions a slightly different composition, excluding Bianu and Buzești, but including the Peasants' Party's
213:
535:
358:. One of the main purposes of the organization was lobbying for sanctions against the communist authorities’ abuse of human rights.
209:
411:
373:. In the beginning of the 1970s, it was revealed that the National Committee for a Free Europe was actually sponsored by the
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204:. At the time when it was established, the committee consisted of ten members from three major pre-war Romanian parties, the
520:
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201:
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96:
369:, decreased its funding in the 1960s due to the new U.S. policy of building bridges with the Communist governments of the
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and the opposition parties. He was also the last Prime
Minister of Romania not to be affiliated with the Communist Party.
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national committees; published and disseminated propaganda material about CNR, and worked with the media.
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The committee gradually started losing its importance over the years, as its main sponsor, the
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220:. Former King Michael I, who had abdicated in December 1947, supported the new organization.
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116:
8:
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154:. Its aim was to defend Romanian democratic interests in the West at a time when the
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282:), the last two having served as ministers during the pre-war dictatorship of King
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The committee members split the responsibilities and developed relations with the
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275:
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377:. Having lost its external financial support, the CNR had to dissolve in 1972.
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489:
426:
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183:
147:
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389:, a continuation attempt of the Romanian National Committee created in 1948
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262:(former Minister of Foreign Affairs), Augustin Popa (former member of the
224:
496:[The Formation of the Romanian National Committee] (in Romanian)
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support the welfare of all
Romanian refugees; manage cooperation of the
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The co-founders of the organization were Cornel Bianu (the envoy of
283:
196:
Initially called the
National Committee of Romanian Coordination (
365:, which also funded the Assembly of Captive European Nations and
143:
462:"Romania - List of Archival Holdings. Comitetul Național Roman"
412:"Comitetul Național Român – Un fel de mic guvern român în exil"
247:
228:
200:), the CNR was one of nine organizations that made up the
258:(president of the Romanian Liberal Youth Organization),
526:Anti-communist organizations in the United States
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350:. Its reports were published in the newsletters
250:and initiator of secret negotiations with the
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454:
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198:Comitetul Național de Coordonare Românească
551:1972 disestablishments in Washington, D.C.
410:Silivestru, Octavian (January 19, 2015) .
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425:. (Transcript of an interview with
546:1948 establishments in Washington, D.C.
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280:Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania
494:"Formarea Comitetului Național Român"
541:Organizations disestablished in 1972
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363:National Committee for a Free Europe
202:Assembly of Captive European Nations
97:Assembly of Captive European Nations
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13:
387:Romanian National Committee (1975)
323:, Sabin Manuilă, and Mihai Răutu.
274:(former Minister of Aviation) and
216:that rejected its merger into the
14:
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536:Organizations established in 1948
166:The committee was established in
146:post-World War II exiles in the
367:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
23:Political party in Romania
1:
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341:
334:, foreign ambassadors, other
246:(former Romanian minister in
150:. It claimed to represent a
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521:Former governments in exile
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375:Central Intelligence Agency
128:Romanian National Committee
31:Romanian National Committee
18:Romanian National Committee
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439:: CS1 maint: postscript (
348:Romanian People's Republic
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531:Anti-communism in Romania
260:Grigore Niculescu-Buzești
158:was in power in Romania.
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93:International affiliation
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328:U.S. Department of State
206:National Peasants' Party
136:Comitetul Național Român
34:Comitetul Național Român
218:Romanian Workers' Party
301:, the Liberal Party's
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264:Parliament of Romania
212:and a faction of the
178:of Romania after the
429:from June 16, 1999.)
16:For other uses, see
309:Charter and members
268:Constantin Vișoianu
254:in Cairo in 1944),
237:Alexandru Cretzianu
152:government in exile
107:Politics of Romania
356:La Nation Roumaine
316:Romanian diaspora
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112:Political parties
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464:. Archived from
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336:Eastern European
303:Vintilă Brătianu
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272:Nicolae Caranfil
256:Mihail Fărcășanu
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168:Washington, D.C.
142:organization of
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45:Nicolae Rădescu
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184:Ion Antonescu
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498:. Retrieved
470:. Retrieved
466:the original
419:. Retrieved
371:Eastern Bloc
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355:
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321:Anton Crihan
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286:. Historian
233:World War II
222:
197:
195:
182:of dictator
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127:
126:
67:Headquarters
295: [
240: [
225:Iuliu Maniu
170:by General
515:Categories
500:2010-08-25
472:2010-08-25
394:References
342:Activities
421:April 19,
191:Michael I
180:overthrow
117:Elections
59:Dissolved
435:cite web
381:See also
284:Carol II
278:(former
144:Romanian
132:Romanian
82:Ideology
352:Romania
231:during
162:History
51:Founded
330:, the
252:Allies
248:Ankara
229:London
208:, the
41:Leader
299:]
244:]
441:link
423:2020
354:and
188:King
62:1972
54:1948
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227:to
186:by
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