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376:, the Capital Defense Corps, and the field levies. Only the first two were the standing military. They protected the sovereign and the capital region, and formed the nucleus of the armed forces in wartime. The third, the field levies or conscripts, were usually raised just prior to or during wartime, and provided manpower to resist attacks and project power beyond the boundaries of the empire. Most of the field levy served in the
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was to charge the enemy, trampling them and breaking their ranks. Although the elephantry units made up only about one percent of the overall strength, they were a major component of
Siamese war strategy throughout the imperial era. The army on the march would bring expert catchers of wild elephants.
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The infantry was the backbone of the wartime
Siamese army, and was supported by special branches—the elephantry, cavalry, artillery, and naval corps. These special branches were formed by the men from certain hereditary villages that provided the men with specialized skills. In a typical Ayutthaya or
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612:, and to protect the ships carrying the army to the front. The major war boats carried up to 30 musketeers and were armed with 6- or 12-pounder cannon. By the mid-18th century, the navy had acquired a few seafaring ships, manned by European and foreign sailors.
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From the 17th century onward, cavalry troops made up about 10% of a typical regiment. The men of the cavalry were drawn mainly from hereditary villages.
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306:(Thai: กองทัพหลวง) were the armed forces of the Thai monarchy from the 12th to 19th centuries. The term refers to the military forces of the
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trained military force to thwart any western threat and any attempts at colonialisation. By 1887, during the next reign of King
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During the 16th century, the
Siamese artillery and musketeer corps were originally made up exclusively of foreign (
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The naval arm of the army consisted mainly of river-faring war boats. Its primary missions were to control the
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Rattanakosin formation, a 1000-strong infantry regiment was supported by 100 horses and 10 war elephants.
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In 1852, the Royal
Siamese Armed Forces came into existence as permanent force at the behest of King
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corps were drawn from specific hereditary villages that specialized in respective military skills.
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Pictured in this contemporary
Siamese painting, the mercenary army of Japanese adventurer
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played a pivotal role in court intrigue during the first half of the 17th century.
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in chronological order. The army was one of the major military forces of
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The Royal
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and the military of Siam had existed since the days of the
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450:(center) on her war elephant putting herself between King
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66:"History of the Thai armed forces before 1852"
568:A small artillery in Bangkok National Museum.
430:War elephant and traditional Thai weapons in
344:army with war elephants entered an abandoned
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333:are the contemporary military of Thailand.
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592:Canons line up in Bangkok National Museum
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670:was established. However the office of
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630:Military history of Thai armed forces
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695:Siamese general uniform before 1852
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743:History of Thailand
133:Royal Armed Forces
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225:Royal Siamese Army
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682:Types of uniforms
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454:(right) and
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107:January 2021
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49:Please help
44:verification
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773:. rta.mi.th
346:Bago, Burma
243:Engagements
783:Categories
759:References
668:Department
479:Mingyi Swa
409:Elephantry
382:elephantry
292:Bodindecha
276:commanders
269:Commanders
212:Regiments
200:Elephantry
138:กองทัพหลวง
77:newspapers
544:Artillery
532:Ayutthaya
483:Ayutthaya
390:artillery
171:1238–1852
732:See also
721:Naresuan
657:European
550:European
524:Naresuan
475:Naresuan
473:between
378:infantry
342:Naresuan
284:Naresuan
210:Infantry
672:Kalahom
666:Kalahom
653:Mongkut
536:Taungoo
507:Cavalry
458:(left).
386:cavalry
348:in 1600
274:Notable
205:Cavalry
176:Country
91:scholar
641:Reform
554:Muslim
526:, the
314:, the
310:, the
288:Taksin
207:Corps
202:Corps
186:Branch
168:Active
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394:naval
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98:JSTOR
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598:Navy
552:and
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235:Role
221:Type
215:Navy
180:Siam
70:news
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