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just before entering into the bullring through its callejĂłn (tunnel). The fastest part of the route is up Santo
Domingo and across the Town Hall Square, but the bulls often became separated at the entrance to Estafeta Street as they slow down. One or more would slip going into the turn at Estafeta ("la curva"), resulting in the installation of anti-slip surfacing, and now most of the bulls negotiate the turn onto Estafeta and are often ahead of the steers. This has resulted in a quicker run. Runners are not permitted in the first 50 meters of the encierro, which is an uphill grade where the bulls are much faster.
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cattle in order to sell them at the market, men would try to speed the process by hurrying their cattle using tactics of fear and excitement. After years of this practice, the transportation and hurrying began to turn into a competition, as young adults would attempt to race in front of the bulls and make it safely to their pens without being overtaken. When the popularity of this practice increased and was noticed more and more by the expanding population of
Spanish cities, a tradition was created and stands to this day.
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1246:, saw two bulls fighting in the meadow beneath. Some butchers came to part the combatants and one of the bulls ran into the town, causing a great uproar. The earl mounted his horse and rode after the animal, and enjoyed the sport so much that he gave the meadow in which the fight began to the butchers of Stamford, on condition that they should provide a bull to be run in the town every 13 November, for ever after. As of 2013 the bull run had been revived as a ceremonial, festival-style community event.
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a human to slip through but narrow enough to block a bull. The fence is composed of approximately three thousand separate pieces of wood. Some parts of the fence remain in place for the duration of the fiesta, while others are placed and removed each morning. Spectators can only stand behind the second fence, whereas the space between the two fences is reserved for security and medical personnel and also for participants who need cover during the event.
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Though there is no formal dress code, the very common and traditional attire is white trousers, a white shirt with a red cummerbund around the waist, and a red neckerchief around the neck. Some have large logos on their shirts; in the
Internet age this is thought to be a way to highlight someone in a
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The 27-year-old was gored in the neck on Friday, during the fourth bull run of the week-long San Fermin festival. Daniel Jimeno Romero, from Madrid, had emergency surgery in hospital but died of his injuries. Earlier reports had described the dead man as
British....a veteran Spanish bull-runner died
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Overall, since record-keeping began in 1910, 15 people have been killed in the bull running of
Pamplona, most of them due to being gored. To minimize the impact of injuries every day 200 people collaborate in the medical attention. They are deployed in 16 sanitary posts (every 50 metres on average),
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In
Pamplona, a set of wooden fences is erected to direct the bulls along the route and to block off side streets. A double wooden fence is used in those areas where there is enough space, while in other parts the buildings of the street act as barriers. The gaps in the barricades are wide enough for
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A runner died in today's running of the bulls in the northern spanish city of
Pamplona, the bull running held during the famous San Fermin festivities. The man died after being gored in the neck and lung by a bull of the Jandilla ranch, named "Capuchino".The runner, Daniel Jimeno Romero from Alcalá
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Every year, between 50 and 100 risk-taking people are injured during the run, usually due to an ignorance of safeguards. Not all of the injuries require taking the patients to hospital: in 2013, 50 people were taken by ambulance to
Pamplona's hospital, with this number nearly doubling that of 2012.
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The length of the run is 875 meters (957 yards). It goes through four streets of the old part of the city (Santo
Domingo, Ayuntamiento, Mercaderes and Estafeta) via the Town Hall Square and the short section "TelefĂłnica" (named for the location of the old telephone office at end of Calle Estafeta)
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Goring is much less common but potentially life threatening. In 2013, for example, six participants were gored along the festival, in 2012, only four runners were injured by the horns of the bulls with exactly the same number of gored people in 2011, nine in 2010 and 10 in 2009; with one of these
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and contusions to those in the pile and from goring if the bulls crush into the pile. This kind of blocking of the entrance has occurred at least ten times in the history of the run, the last occurring in 2013 and the first dating back to 1878. A runner died of suffocation in one such pile up in
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Spanish tradition holds that bull-running began in northeastern Spain in the early 14th century. Cattle herders who wanted to transport their animals from barges or from the countryside into city centers for sale or bullfights needed an easy way to move their precious animals. While transporting
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that run in herd with the bulls, and three more steers that follow the herd to encourage any reluctant bulls to continue along the route. The function of the steers, who run the route daily, is to guide the bulls to the bullring. The average speed of the herd is 24 km/h (15 mph).
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861:, where the character "Mitch" (Crystal) is gored (non-fatally) from behind by a bull during a vacation with the other main characters. Filmmakers traveled to Spain to shoot the actual running of the bulls with second unit director, Heston Fraser.
143:'bull-runner') is an event that involves running in front of a small group of bulls, typically six but sometimes ten or more, that have been let loose on sectioned-off streets in a town, usually as part of a summertime festival. Particular
309:, patron of the festival and the city, to ask the saint's protection and can be translated into English as "We ask Saint Fermin, as our Patron, to guide us through the encierro and give us his blessing". The singers finish by shouting "
1015:, considered as the oldest of Spain since there are documents of its existence dating back to 1215, the Sanjuanes of Coria (Cáceres, Extremadura) since XV century is original and dangerous; the Highland Capeias of the Raia in Sabugal,
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event, today very different from the traditional, local festival. More traditional summer bull-runs are held in other places such as towns and villages across Spain and
Portugal, in some cities in Mexico, and in the Occitan
1327:, Louisiana since 2007. The team, dressed as bulls, skates after runners through the French Quarter. In 2012, there were 14,000 runners and over 400 "bulls" from all over the country, with huge before- and after-parties.
221:, where they would be fought and killed in the evening. During this "run", local youths would jump among them in a display of bravado. In Pamplona and other places, the six bulls that run are also in that afternoon's
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last killed.. The reason for this is also most likely due to an ignorance of safeguards. As most of the runners are male, only 5 women have been gored since 1974. Before that date, running was prohibited for women.
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A first rocket is set off at 8 a.m. to alert the runners that the corral gate is open. A second rocket signals that all six bulls have been released. The third and fourth rockets are signals that all of the
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Another major risk is runners falling and piling up (a "montĂłn", meaning "Mountain") at the entrance of the bullring, which acts as a funnel as it is much narrower than the previous street, resulting in a
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321:('Long live Saint Fermin', in Spanish and Basque, respectively). Most runners dress in the traditional clothing of the festival which consists of a white shirt and trousers with a red waistband (
1738:, 2 February 2009. "The tradition, enacted in a handful of Mexican towns, traces its roots back to the centuries-old Pamplona bull-run in Mexico's former colonial power." Retrieved 4 March 2009.
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photo. This dress is to honor San Fermin, the center of the celebration, because of his martyr's death; the white outfits represent the purity and holiness of a saint, and the red kerchiefs (
428:. In addition to the medical posts, there are around 20 ambulances. This organization makes it possible to have a gored person stabilized and taken to a hospital in less than 10 minutes.
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These festivities are normally organized by the youngsters of the village, as a way for showing their courage and ability with the bull. Some sources consider this tradition a masculine
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Pamplona, 2007. Bulls following some runners enter the bull ring from the callejĂłn, where the event ends. The bulls can be seen in the foreground and background of the picture.
1216:, which is the same thing but after dark. Boys and men run with the bulls and try and separate them from the horses, stop them, and physically turn them away from the horses.
1271:("running of the town bus") started in Pamplona on 15 July 1984 when, after the end of the festival, youths would run before the earliest urban bus entering the traditional
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Many opponents state that bulls are mentally stressed by the harassment and voicing of both participants and spectators, and some of animals may also die because of the
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2177:...Matthew Tassio...22 years old and came from Chicago...The...bull...hit him in the abdomen, severed a main artery, sliced through his kidney and punctured his liver
917:, including interviews with noted participants such as Madrid-born runner David Ubeda, former US Army soldier turned filmmaker Dennis Clancey, and former British
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The encierro of Pamplona has been depicted many times in literature, television or advertising, but became known worldwide partly because of the descriptions of
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and its corral respectively, marking the end of the event. The average duration between the first rocket and the end of the encierro is two minutes, 30 seconds.
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a 2012 documentary of the festival filmed by Construct Creatives and presented by Jason Farrel, depicts the pros and cons of the controversial tradition.
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detoured the early bus to reduce the risk. Currently, the youths run before a cyclist in a yellow jersey as an homage to the Navarrese cycling champion
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performed a version of a 'bull running' event in Pamplona, Spain, with the Formula One cars chasing 500 runners through the actual Pamplona route.
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1364:, New Zealand, an annual Running of the Sheep is held, in which 1000–2000 sheep are released down the main street of the small farming town.
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running of the bulls after 2006, citing public disorder associated with the event. After the event was cancelled in San Miguel, the city of
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broadcast the running of the bulls live in the United States, with both live commentary and then a recorded 'round up' later in the day by
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1382:(42.195 km), half-marathon (21.097 km), or 10 km road race that concludes with the final 900m of each race using the
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944:' daughter Beatrice, and with a foreword by the Mayor of Pamplona, caused headlines around the world when one of the contributors,
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The event has its origins in the old practice of transporting bulls from the fields outside the city, where they were bred, to the
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each one with at least a physician and a nurse among their personnel. Most of these 200 people are volunteers, mainly from the
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at Calvisson. The guardians are demonstrating their skill in turn a group of at least four bulls through a 360-degree turn
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The encierro begins with runners singing a benediction. It is sung three times, each time being sung both in Spanish and
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871:, recreated the Pamplona location on the Universal Studios backlot to stage the running of the bulls with the actors.
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2082:"Especialistas destacan que el dispositivo sanitario de los encierros "no se puede mejorar" porque es "espectacular""
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for almost 700 years until it was abandoned in 1837. According to local tradition, the custom dated from the time of
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and the three-day event is held during the last weekend of the month of September or first weekend of October.
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occurs two days before the running of the bulls. The event is supported by animal welfare groups, including
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This article is about the primarily continental European practice. For the defunct English practice, see
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In 2014, Pamplona inaugurated a series of running events in June, the San FermĂn Marathon, of a full
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Pamplona, 7 July 2005. People climb to the fences as the bulls run by and cross the Town Hall Plaza.
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2285:"As bull run revelry kicks off in Pamplona, hundreds wear black to mourn victims of sexual assault"
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version). Despite all this, the festivities seem to have wide popular support in their villages.
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Police barrier at the beginning of the running stops people until the first rocket is fired.
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2190:"Muere el pamplonĂ©s FermĂn Etxeberria, de 63 años, herido en el encierro del 8 de julio"
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tradition, in which no bulls are intentionally injured or killed. For instance, in
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at Calvisson. Contact has been made with the bull: but it has not yet been stopped.
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1943:"Encierro bullrun San Fermin festival Sanfermines tourist information on Navarre"
1763:"Running of the Bulls 2011 Live Stream, Pamplona San Fermin Festival Webcam Feed"
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Definitive Guide to Running with Bulls, Pamplona's Running of the Bulls, How To
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1999:"Los encierros de 2012 dejan cuatro heridos por asta, los mismos que en 2011"
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1334:, Ireland, an annual event called the Pig Run is held, functioning as a mini-
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2479:"Muere una mujer embestida por un toro en los encierros de Arganda del Rey"
2377:"Pamplona, bull running, bull gorings, Esquire TV and poetry from New York"
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Article sobre la popularitat dels bous al carrer a les terres de l'Ebre.
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1886:. Ayuntamiento de Pamplona (Council of Pamplona). 2008. Archived from
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The Pueblos: My Quest to Run 101 Bull Runs in the Small Towns of Spain
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Hemingway drank in the Café Iruña, established 1888 in Pamplona/Iruña
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encierro is the most popular in Spain and has been broadcast live by
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2562:"Encierro de la Villavesa: qué es, cuándo se celebra y curiosidades"
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2303:"Hemingway in Spain. A definitive guide to Ernest Hemingway's Spain"
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are placed, and dodgers, usually children, run to avoid the sparks.
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Numerous bull-running events happen in France in the region around
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2464:"This Iraq war veteran has been running with the bulls since 2007"
2133:"La muerte de hoy es la nĂşmero quince en la historia del encierro"
1969:"Los encierros se saldan con 50 heridos trasladados y 6 corneados"
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According to the Mayor of Pamplona in his foreword to the book
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Austin American-Statesman, 24 May 2007. Retrieved 4 March 2009
2640:"San FermĂn in Nueva Orleans, The Running of the Roller Girls"
2615:"Big Easy Rollergirls to reinact [sic] famed bull run"
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route, runners crossing the finish line inside the bullring.
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Running of the bulls in Cellar, provincial de Segovia, Spain.
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was formerly also practiced in rural England, most famously
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2797:"No More Bull (Running, That Is) in San Miguel de Allende,"
2724:"Dewey Beach's Running of the Bull: The zany hit of summer"
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roller derby team has performed an annual mock bull run in
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Mari Carmen LĂłpez del Burgo, aged 48, from Madrid, Spain.
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Although the most famous running of the bulls is that of
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The encierro is usually composed of the six bulls to be
2029:"Quinta mujer corneada en los encierros de San FermĂn"
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The Basque: An American's Journey to Embrace His Roots
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The Running was cancelled in 2020 and 2021 due to the
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Some links may contain graphic content where marked.
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A blog about Pamplona's annual bull-running festival
2430:"The People Trying to Use Technology to Save Nature"
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de Henares (Madrid) was at the end of the street run
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Two injured runners are treated by medical services.
2250:"One dead in the running of the bull's in Pamplona"
1658:, spread over different parts of the Basque Country
1498:. Chicago, Illinois: Curbside Splendor Publishing.
305:. The benediction is a prayer given at a statue of
3446:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA)
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2864:Student Travel and Party at Running of the Bulls
2698:"Turning 21, party time for Running of the Bull"
2507:, DiputaciĂł Provincial d'Alacant, 2006, Alacant.
2167:. British Broadcasting Corporation. 14 July 2005
1781:"Running of the Bulls 2021 Officially Cancelled"
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1003:during the summer. Examples are the bull run of
433:15 deaths since 1910 in the bull run of Pamplona
171:male cattle) are typically used in such events.
2393:"Running of the Bulls 2015: A Democratic Sport"
2364:'AsĂ son los corredores de elite en San FermĂn'
2196:(in Spanish). 25 September 2003. Archived from
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1495:Mozos: A Decade Running with the Bulls of Spain
1375:and uses fast human runners in place of bulls.
2762:Article sobre la crueltat dels bous al carrer.
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2588:"Red Bull to visit Pamplona for Bull running"
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101:Runners surround the bulls on Estafeta Street
2711:"Running of the Bull takes over Dewey Beach"
1750:Fiesta: How to Survive the Bulls of Pamplona
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2859:How to attend or view the Pamplona festival
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2840:Template:Attached KML/Running of the bulls
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2088:(in Spanish). 18 June 2009. Archived from
2005:(in Spanish). 14 July 2012. Archived from
1919:. Ayuntamiento de Pamplona. Archived from
163:in Occitan France, which are not fought.
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2524:. Office de Tourisme du Pays de Sommières
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1630:– a similar, defunct tradition in England
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415:. In such cases, injuries come both from
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1711:"Sanfermin guide: Running of the bulls"
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1244:William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey
155:in Spain, also often used in post-run
147:of cattle may be favored, such as the
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1520:. Chicago, Illinois: Tortoise Books.
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2745:"Home2018 - EDP San FermĂn Marathon"
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2613:Marszalek, Keith I. (24 June 2007).
2159:"The last person killed at Pamplona"
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1371:event that takes place on London's
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2220:"Bull gores man to death in Spain"
1736:"Bull-run hits liquor-fueled town"
1713:. Kukuxumusu. 2007. Archived from
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1117:, animals are not directed to any
1113:(normally in August). Compared to
787:Town Hall Square in the "Poor Me".
14:
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3398:California Academy of Tauromaquia
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2548:. W. & R. Chambers Ltd. 1832.
2031:(in Spanish). Diario de Navarra.
1807:"Running of the Bulls 2022 Dates"
1367:The Running of the Bulls UK is a
1249:
999:, and in some cities in southern
970:
928:In 2014, a guidebook authored by
248:Saint Fermin, honored in Pamplona
3584:
3574:
3563:
3562:
2908:
2722:Gonzalez, Lucas (26 June 2019).
1415:or bring flares in their horns (
851:The run is depicted in the 1991
288:
174:The most famous bull-run is the
54:
2790:
2776:
2755:
2737:
2709:Driscoll, Ellen (5 July 2019).
2686:
2660:
2632:
2606:
2580:
2510:
2497:
2470:
2456:
2436:
2422:
2408:
2386:
2369:
2356:
2344:
2327:
2295:
2276:
2182:
2074:
2047:
2021:
1991:
1935:
1833:"27 años de Sanfermines en TVE"
1097:. Another similar tradition is
192:. It has become a major global
129:, literally 'haste, momentum';
2696:Cormier, Ryan (23 June 2017).
2485:(in Spanish). 9 September 2010
2256:. 10 July 2009. Archived from
2054:Doria, Javier (13 July 2013).
1967:Alonso, Gorka (15 July 2013).
1755:
1741:
1729:
1474:(1 ed.). Mephisto Press.
1311:"Running of the Bulls" in the
1277:course. Starting in 1990, the
336:
236:, but resumed 7–14 July 2022.
1:
3421:Animal Welfare Board of India
2971:Portuguese-style bullfighting
1662:
1402:
1030:have also caused fatalities.
778:
201:) region of southern France.
2560:Rolán, Saioa (8 June 2022).
2545:Chambers Book of Days (1864)
2414:Fiske-Harrison, Alexander, "
2283:Tan, Rebecca (6 July 2018).
1975:(in Spanish). Archived from
1254:A variation is the nightly "
882:The run appears in the 2011
7:
3260:List of female bullfighters
2669:"Running of the Bulls 2012"
2444:"Chasing Red (2020) - IMDb"
1634:
1557:
121:, 'to corral, to enclose';
10:
3642:
2981:Spanish-style bullfighting
2874:Running of the Bulls Tours
1593:Spanish-style bullfighting
1223:
1005:San Sebastián de los Reyes
905:From 2014 until 2016, the
349:bull run in typical attire
234:COVID-19 pandemic in Spain
212:
137:'bulls in the street', or
18:
3616:Animal festival or ritual
3558:
3517:
3458:
3411:
3390:
3383:
3352:
3278:
3247:
3238:
3197:
3190:
3165:
3122:
3115:
3095:
3021:
3014:
2916:
2505:Festes de la Costa Blanca
1811:www.runningofthebulls.com
1785:www.runningofthebulls.com
1683:Fiske-Harrison, Alexander
1640:– a similar tradition in
1466:Fiske-Harrison, Alexander
1411:, especially if they are
1273:
1267:
1172:, in accordance with the
663:Suffocated in a pile-up.
266:
76:
68:
53:
48:
2320:in the Spanish-language
1428:, Mexico, cancelled its
1268:Encierro de la Villavesa
930:Alexander Fiske-Harrison
923:Alexander Fiske-Harrison
889:Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara
835:filmed the run in 1899.
799:
279:
2767:12 October 2007 at the
2366:, El Mundo. 6 July 2015
1945:. Government of Navarre
1436:, also in the state of
1397:Fur Rendezvous Festival
1279:Pamplona City Transport
186:festival of Sanfermines
35:Infobox recurring event
27:
3492:The Story of Ferdinand
3431:Anti-Bullfighting City
2351:'Running Of The Bulls'
2322:Auñamendi Encyclopedia
1691:, Mephisto Press, 2018
1648:
1616:
1606:
1572:
1564:
1542:. Txapela Publishing.
1384:
1336:
1316:
1232:Stamford, Lincolnshire
1212:
1206:
1200:
1188:
1182:
1165:
1160:
1151:
1146:
1136:Occitan area of France
1059:
1041:
1035:
984:
879:
825:Death in the Afternoon
809:
788:
399:
377:in the afternoon, six
358:
350:
329:
323:
317:
311:
298:
257:
249:
176:
149:
139:
134:
126:
114:
102:
94:
40:considered for merging
3152:Spanish Fighting Bull
2869:Google Maps Route Map
2749:SanFerminMarathon.com
2568:(in European Spanish)
2417:The Bulls Of Pamplona
2254:EncierroSanFermin.com
1917:Bando San Fermin 2014
1688:The Bulls Of Pamplona
1584:- form of blood sport
1471:The Bulls Of Pamplona
1426:San Miguel de Allende
1345:Dewey Beach, Delaware
1310:
1157:
1143:
1051:
978:
950:The Bulls Of Pamplona
877:
807:
786:
397:
356:
344:
296:
255:
247:
100:
92:
3255:List of bullfighters
2976:Running of the bulls
2844:KML is from Wikidata
2518:"Taurine traditions"
2398:17 July 2015 at the
2362:Vadillo, Jose Luis.
2237:after a fall in 2003
1449:Running of the Nudes
1321:Big Easy Rollergirls
1230:The English town of
1105:are used instead of
757:Daniel Jimeno Romero
721:Glen Ellyn, Illinois
714:Matthew Peter Tassio
671:José Antonio Sánchez
651:JosĂ© JoaquĂn Esparza
184:during the nine-day
107:running of the bulls
93:Monument in Pamplona
49:Running of the bulls
2802:7 June 2011 at the
2503:Touristic leaflet.
1973:Noticias de Navarra
1298:Scuderia Toro Rosso
900:Running with Bulls,
831:The cinema pioneer
435:
327:) and neckerchief (
274:San FermĂn festival
268:Televisión Española
72:7–14 July (in 2022)
3499:Ferdinand the Bull
2566:diariodenavarra.es
2466:. 5 February 2020.
2335:Running with Bulls
2194:DiarioDeNavarra.es
2092:on 4 November 2013
2003:Diario de Noticias
1317:
1302:SĂ©bastien Bourdais
1166:
1152:
1060:
985:
880:
819:The Sun Also Rises
810:
789:
611:Juan Ignacio Eraso
431:
400:
359:
351:
299:
258:
250:
103:
95:
3598:
3597:
3454:
3453:
3436:CAS International
3413:Anti-bullfighting
3348:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3186:
3185:
3111:
3110:
3103:Route of the Bull
2704:. Wilmington, DE.
2550:13 November entry
2381:The Pamplona Post
2375:Editorial Staff.
2317:Encierro de toros
2086:Diario de Navarra
1654:, similar to the
1527:978-1-9489-5417-4
1505:978-1-9404-3053-9
1393:Anchorage, Alaska
1357:-style costume).
1236:Stamford bull run
1226:Stamford bull run
1220:Stamford bull run
1194:mounted on white
967:and David Ubeda.
913:commentators the
776:
775:
764:Alcalá de Henares
737:FermĂn Etxeberria
505:Gonzalo Bustinduy
312:¡Viva San FermĂn!
240:Pamplona bull run
87:
86:
3633:
3621:Culture of Spain
3588:
3578:
3577:
3566:
3565:
3545:Combat de Reines
3388:
3387:
3245:
3244:
3195:
3194:
3173:Andalusian horse
3120:
3119:
3019:
3018:
2951:Feria (festival)
2903:
2896:
2889:
2880:
2879:
2834:
2807:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2741:
2735:
2731:
2730:. Salisbury, MD.
2718:
2705:
2702:The News Journal
2690:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2667:Coviello, Will.
2664:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2557:
2551:
2549:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2522:OT-Sommieres.com
2514:
2508:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2426:
2420:
2412:
2406:
2390:
2384:
2373:
2367:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2331:
2325:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2305:. 15 March 2022.
2299:
2293:
2292:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2265:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2233:
2231:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2200:on 3 August 2009
2186:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2172:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2129:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1964:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1913:"SecciĂłn quinta"
1909:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1876:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1803:
1797:
1796:
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1771:
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1753:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1707:
1692:
1680:
1653:
1639:
1621:
1611:
1577:
1569:
1553:
1531:
1509:
1485:
1387:
1339:
1276:
1270:
1234:was host to the
1215:
1209:
1203:
1193:
1185:
1163:
1149:
1099:soltes de vaques
1083:Terres de l'Ebre
1079:Valencian region
1044:
1038:
934:Ernest Hemingway
814:Ernest Hemingway
726:Town Hall Square
680:Town Hall Square
571:Vicente Urrizola
531:Casimiro Heredia
436:
430:
366:has entered the
332:
326:
320:
318:Gora San Fermin!
314:
271:
270:
179:
154:
142:
117:, from the verb
60:The bull run in
58:
46:
45:
43:
3641:
3640:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3554:
3540:Camel wrestling
3513:
3484:Mexican Hayride
3450:
3407:
3379:
3340:
3274:
3240:
3234:
3182:
3161:
3107:
3091:
3010:
3001:Tourada Ă corda
2941:Course landaise
2918:
2912:
2907:
2845:
2842:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2819:
2815:
2810:
2804:Wayback Machine
2795:
2791:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2771:
2769:Wayback Machine
2760:
2756:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2728:The Daily Times
2691:
2687:
2677:
2675:
2665:
2661:
2651:
2649:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2623:
2621:
2611:
2607:
2597:
2595:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2571:
2569:
2558:
2554:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2527:
2525:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2502:
2498:
2488:
2486:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2413:
2409:
2400:Wayback Machine
2391:
2387:
2374:
2370:
2361:
2357:
2349:
2345:
2332:
2328:
2314:
2310:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2289:Washington Post
2281:
2277:
2263:
2261:
2260:on 14 July 2009
2248:
2247:
2243:
2229:
2227:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2203:
2201:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2170:
2168:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2142:
2140:
2131:
2130:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2080:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2010:
2009:on 19 July 2012
1997:
1996:
1992:
1982:
1980:
1979:on 16 July 2013
1965:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1926:
1924:
1923:on 2 April 2015
1911:
1910:
1903:
1893:
1891:
1878:
1877:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1790:
1788:
1787:. 26 April 2021
1779:
1778:
1774:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1746:
1742:
1734:
1730:
1720:
1718:
1709:
1708:
1695:
1681:
1672:
1665:
1612:(modern France)
1608:Course landaise
1560:
1550:
1536:Etxanobe, Ander
1528:
1506:
1482:
1461:
1459:Further reading
1405:
1373:Hampstead Heath
1355:pantomime horse
1294:David Coulthard
1290:Red Bull Racing
1283:Miguel Induráin
1252:
1228:
1222:
1213:bandido de nuit
1196:Camargue horses
1138:
1126:initiation rite
1111:local festivals
1046:
1023:held at night.
981:Tudela, Navarre
973:
907:Esquire Network
802:
781:
631:Gregorio Gorriz
512:San Luis PotosĂ
454:Cause of death
392:
345:Runners at the
339:
291:
282:
242:
215:
161:Camargue cattle
64:
44:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3639:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3592:
3582:
3572:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3535:Bous al carrer
3532:
3527:
3525:Bull wrestling
3521:
3519:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3503:
3495:
3488:
3480:
3473:
3468:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3426:AnimaNaturalis
3423:
3417:
3415:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3400:
3394:
3392:
3385:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3377:
3375:Traje de luces
3372:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3354:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3267:
3265:Ordóñez family
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3175:
3169:
3167:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3128:
3126:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3028:
3026:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2931:Bull wrestling
2928:
2922:
2920:
2917:Types, styles,
2914:
2913:
2906:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2813:External links
2811:
2809:
2808:
2789:
2775:
2754:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2719:
2706:
2692:
2685:
2659:
2648:. 20 July 2008
2645:Laughing Squid
2631:
2605:
2594:. 11 June 2008
2579:
2552:
2535:
2509:
2496:
2469:
2455:
2435:
2432:. 15 May 2021.
2421:
2407:
2385:
2383:. 10 July 2015
2368:
2355:
2343:
2326:
2308:
2294:
2275:
2241:
2226:. 10 July 2009
2211:
2181:
2150:
2137:Terra Noticias
2103:
2073:
2046:
2035:. 14 July 2013
2020:
1990:
1956:
1934:
1901:
1890:on 29 May 2008
1880:"The Bull Run"
1850:
1824:
1813:. 5 April 2021
1798:
1772:
1769:. 5 July 2011.
1754:
1740:
1728:
1693:
1669:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1645:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1622:(modern Spain)
1613:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1585:
1579:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1549:978-1736948101
1548:
1532:
1526:
1514:Hillmann, Bill
1510:
1504:
1490:Hillmann, Bill
1486:
1481:978-1986500272
1480:
1468:, ed. (2018).
1460:
1457:
1447:As of 2002, a
1404:
1401:
1391:Since 2008 in
1332:Ballyjamesduff
1315:of New Orleans
1313:French Quarter
1251:
1250:Mock bull runs
1248:
1224:Main article:
1221:
1218:
1137:
1134:
1063:Bous al carrer
1053:Bous al carrer
1045:
1042:bous al carrer
1032:
972:
971:Other examples
969:
961:Dennis Clancey
915:Men in Blazers
892:, directed by
842:'s 1971 novel
840:James Michener
801:
798:
780:
777:
774:
773:
770:
767:
761:
758:
755:
751:
750:
747:
744:
743:Navarre, Spain
741:
738:
735:
731:
730:
727:
724:
718:
715:
712:
708:
707:
704:
701:
695:
692:
689:
685:
684:
681:
678:
677:Navarre, Spain
675:
672:
669:
665:
664:
661:
658:
657:Navarre, Spain
655:
652:
649:
645:
644:
641:
638:
637:Navarre, Spain
635:
632:
629:
625:
624:
621:
618:
617:Navarre, Spain
615:
612:
609:
605:
604:
601:
598:
597:Navarre, Spain
595:
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584:
581:
578:
577:Navarre, Spain
575:
572:
569:
565:
564:
561:
558:
557:Navarre, Spain
555:
552:
551:Julián Zabalza
549:
545:
544:
541:
538:
537:Navarre, Spain
535:
532:
529:
525:
524:
521:
518:
509:
506:
503:
499:
498:
495:
492:
491:Navarre, Spain
489:
486:
485:Santiago ZufĂa
483:
479:
478:
475:
472:
466:
463:
462:Esteban Domeño
460:
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443:
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391:
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290:
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281:
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241:
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214:
211:
135:bous al carrer
85:
84:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
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51:
50:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3638:
3627:
3624:
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3617:
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3561:
3560:
3557:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3530:Bovine sports
3528:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3504:
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3500:
3496:
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3478:
3477:L'Écho taurin
3474:
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3384:Organizations
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3270:Romero family
3268:
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3029:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2996:Toro embolado
2994:
2992:
2991:Toro de fuego
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2956:Feria d'Arles
2954:
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2725:
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2716:
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2707:
2703:
2699:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2674:
2673:Gambit Weekly
2670:
2663:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2620:
2619:Blog.NOLA.com
2616:
2609:
2593:
2589:
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2251:
2245:
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2221:
2215:
2199:
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2191:
2185:
2178:
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2165:
2160:
2154:
2138:
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2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1963:
1961:
1944:
1938:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1908:
1906:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1873:
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1802:
1786:
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1776:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1732:
1717:on 5 May 2008
1716:
1712:
1706:
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1700:
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1603:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1574:toro embolado
1568:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1551:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1511:
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1501:
1497:
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1483:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1445:
1443:
1442:La Marquesada
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1389:
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1376:
1374:
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1280:
1275:
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1241:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1202:
1197:
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1191:
1184:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1162:
1156:
1148:
1142:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1116:
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1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
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1054:
1050:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
982:
977:
968:
966:
965:Bill Hillmann
962:
958:
953:
951:
947:
946:Bill Hillmann
943:
939:
935:
931:
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
903:
901:
897:
895:
891:
890:
885:
876:
872:
870:
869:Ron Underwood
866:
865:
864:City Slickers
860:
859:
858:City Slickers
854:
853:Billy Crystal
849:
847:
846:
841:
836:
834:
833:Louis Lumière
829:
827:
826:
821:
820:
815:
806:
797:
795:
785:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
752:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
732:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
709:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
691:Vicente Risco
690:
687:
686:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
666:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
646:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
626:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
606:
602:
600:Santo Domingo
599:
596:
593:
591:Hilario Pardo
590:
587:
586:
582:
580:Santo Domingo
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
566:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
546:
542:
539:
536:
533:
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527:
526:
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517:
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510:
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429:
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408:
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396:
387:
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376:
371:
369:
365:
355:
348:
343:
334:
331:
325:
319:
313:
308:
304:
295:
289:Preliminaries
286:
277:
275:
269:
263:
254:
246:
237:
235:
230:
226:
224:
220:
210:
208:
204:
200:
195:
191:
187:
183:
178:
172:
170:
169:non-castrated
166:
162:
158:
153:
152:
146:
141:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
99:
91:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
57:
52:
47:
41:
37:
36:
32:
26:
22:
3611:Bull runners
3567:
3506:
3498:
3490:
3483:
3475:
3391:Institutions
3326:Puerto Rican
3241:bullfighters
3205:Alguacilillo
3096:Other venues
2975:
2946:Don Tancredo
2926:Bull-leaping
2910:Bullfighting
2820:
2792:
2786:(in Catalan)
2778:
2772:(in Catalan)
2757:
2748:
2739:
2727:
2717:. Lewes, DE.
2715:Cape Gazette
2714:
2701:
2688:
2676:. Retrieved
2672:
2662:
2650:. Retrieved
2643:
2634:
2622:. Retrieved
2618:
2608:
2596:. Retrieved
2592:GPUpdate.net
2591:
2582:
2570:. Retrieved
2565:
2555:
2544:
2538:
2526:. Retrieved
2521:
2512:
2504:
2499:
2487:. Retrieved
2482:
2472:
2458:
2447:
2438:
2424:
2416:
2410:
2403:
2388:
2380:
2371:
2358:
2353:, Esquire TV
2346:
2334:
2329:
2315:
2311:
2297:
2288:
2278:
2269:
2262:. Retrieved
2258:the original
2253:
2244:
2235:
2228:. Retrieved
2223:
2214:
2202:. Retrieved
2198:the original
2193:
2184:
2176:
2169:. Retrieved
2162:
2153:
2141:. Retrieved
2139:(in Spanish)
2136:
2094:. Retrieved
2090:the original
2085:
2076:
2064:. Retrieved
2062:(in Spanish)
2059:
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2023:
2011:. Retrieved
2007:the original
2002:
1993:
1981:. Retrieved
1977:the original
1972:
1947:. Retrieved
1937:
1925:. Retrieved
1921:the original
1916:
1892:. Retrieved
1888:the original
1884:Pamplona.net
1883:
1841:. Retrieved
1827:
1815:. Retrieved
1810:
1801:
1789:. Retrieved
1784:
1775:
1766:
1757:
1748:
1743:
1731:
1719:. Retrieved
1715:the original
1687:
1666:
1655:
1628:Bull running
1600:Bull-leaping
1588:Bullfighting
1582:Bull-baiting
1539:
1517:
1494:
1470:
1446:
1441:
1430:Sanmiguelada
1429:
1424:The city of
1423:
1416:
1406:
1390:
1377:
1366:
1359:
1348:
1342:
1329:
1318:
1287:
1264:
1253:
1229:
1167:
1123:
1098:
1073:(meaning in
1070:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1052:
1027:
1025:
1021:Navalcarnero
986:
959:directed by
956:
954:
949:
942:Orson Welles
936:'s grandson
927:
904:
899:
898:
887:
881:
862:
856:
850:
845:The Drifters
843:
837:
830:
823:
817:
811:
793:
790:
432:
422:
409:
405:
401:
384:
372:
360:
307:Saint Fermin
300:
283:
259:
231:
227:
216:
209:until 1837.
203:Bull-running
190:Saint Fermin
188:in honor of
173:
157:bullfighting
118:
106:
104:
33:
25:
21:Bull running
3626:Bull sports
3230:Rodeo clown
3210:Bullfighter
2489:9 September
1650:Sokamuturra
1566:Bou embolat
1434:Salvatierra
1418:bou embolat
1395:during the
1325:New Orleans
957:Chasing Red
921:and author
919:bullfighter
894:Zoya Akhtar
413:crowd crush
337:The running
207:at Stamford
77:Location(s)
29:‹ The
16:Bull sports
3605:Categories
3590:Wiktionary
3321:Portuguese
3311:Mozambican
3279:By country
3239:Individual
3225:Rejoneador
3147:Murciélago
3142:Miura bull
3062:Mozambique
3025:by country
2966:Jallikattu
2919:and events
2598:30 January
2483:ElPais.com
2404:Esquire TV
1663:References
1642:Tamil Nadu
1636:Jallikattu
1602:(ancient)
1438:Guanajuato
1403:Opposition
1057:AlbocĂ sser
989:San FermĂn
867:director,
779:Dress code
769:TelefĂłnica
746:Mercaderes
620:TelefĂłnica
474:TelefĂłnica
151:toro bravo
3507:Ferdinand
3486:(musical)
3441:Equanimal
3353:Equipment
3296:Colombian
3087:Venezuela
3032:Argentina
3023:Bullrings
3006:Vaquejada
2936:Corraleja
2528:22 August
1685:(editor)
1369:pub crawl
1288:In 2008,
1260:fireworks
1256:fire bull
1240:King John
1178:Calvisson
1174:Camargues
1170:Sommières
1130:adulthood
1115:encierros
1091:Fornalutx
1087:Catalonia
1071:correbous
1036:Correbous
1028:encierros
884:Bollywood
816:in books
426:Red Cross
223:bullfight
140:correbous
83:and other
38:is being
3569:Category
3331:Romanian
3316:Peruvian
3286:American
3178:Lusitano
3072:Portugal
3037:Colombia
2822:KML file
2800:Archived
2765:Archived
2396:Archived
2224:BBC News
2164:BBC News
1927:20 March
1656:encierro
1618:Recortes
1558:See also
1538:(2021).
1516:(2021).
1492:(2015).
1385:encierro
1380:marathon
1362:Rangiora
1337:encierro
1274:encierro
1201:encierro
1190:gardians
1183:abrivado
1147:abrivado
1119:bullring
1101:, where
1095:Mallorca
1067:correbou
1017:Portugal
997:Portugal
794:pañuelos
703:Bullring
660:Bullring
640:Bullring
560:Bullring
540:Estafeta
520:Bullring
494:Bullring
451:Location
417:asphyxia
368:bullring
347:Pamplona
262:Pamplona
219:bullring
199:Camargue
182:Pamplona
180:held in
177:encierro
127:abrivado
119:encerrar
115:encierro
81:Pamplona
62:Pamplona
42:. ›
31:template
3580:Commons
3518:Related
3365:Montera
3336:Spanish
3306:Mexican
3291:British
3248:By name
3220:Picador
3215:Forcado
3116:Animals
3082:Uruguay
3057:Morocco
3042:Ecuador
2961:Guanniu
2678:18 July
2264:10 July
2230:10 July
2204:10 July
2171:10 July
2096:16 July
2066:14 July
2060:El PaĂs
2039:15 July
2013:13 July
1983:15 July
1949:8 March
1894:21 July
1843:21 July
1721:21 July
1644:, India
1300:driver
1292:driver
1207:bandido
1161:bandido
1075:Catalan
1013:Cuéllar
1007:, near
772:Goring
766:, Spain
749:Goring
729:Goring
706:Goring
700:, Spain
698:Badajoz
683:Goring
643:Goring
623:Goring
603:Goring
583:Goring
563:Goring
543:Goring
523:Goring
497:Goring
477:Goring
471:, Spain
469:Navarre
330:pañuelo
213:History
194:tourism
131:Catalan
123:Occitan
111:Spanish
3509:(film)
3501:(film)
3370:Muleta
3301:French
3191:People
3166:Horses
3137:Islero
3052:Mexico
3047:France
2652:2 July
2624:2 July
2572:7 July
2143:6 July
1839:. 2008
1817:6 July
1791:6 July
1546:
1524:
1502:
1478:
1409:stress
1198:; the
1089:, and
1026:Other
1009:Madrid
1001:France
886:movie
516:Mexico
448:Origin
420:1977.
379:steers
375:fought
303:Basque
159:, and
145:breeds
3550:Rodeo
3471:Books
3466:Films
3459:Media
3360:Estoc
3198:Roles
3157:RatĂłn
3124:Bulls
3077:Spain
3015:Sites
2986:Tōgyū
1767:PRLog
1413:roped
1242:when
1107:bulls
993:Spain
911:NBCSN
855:film
800:Media
723:, USA
280:Fence
165:Bulls
69:Dates
3067:Peru
2831:help
2827:edit
2680:2012
2654:2011
2626:2011
2600:2011
2574:2022
2530:2017
2491:2010
2449:IMDb
2340:IMDb
2266:2009
2232:2009
2206:2009
2173:2009
2145:2012
2098:2013
2068:2013
2041:2013
2015:2013
1985:2013
1951:2010
1929:2015
1896:2008
1845:2008
1837:RTVE
1819:2021
1793:2021
1723:2008
1544:ISBN
1522:ISBN
1500:ISBN
1476:ISBN
1453:PETA
1319:The
1296:and
1265:The
1103:cows
938:John
822:and
754:2009
734:2003
711:1995
688:1980
668:1980
648:1977
628:1975
608:1974
588:1969
568:1961
548:1947
528:1947
502:1935
482:1927
459:1924
442:Name
439:Year
364:herd
324:faja
315:and
260:The
3132:Got
2338:at
2033:EFE
1570:or
1360:In
1350:sic
1343:In
1330:In
1144:An
1128:to
1069:or
1055:at
1039:or
445:Age
3607::
2829:•
2747:.
2726:.
2713:.
2700:.
2671:.
2642:.
2617:.
2590:.
2564:.
2520:.
2481:.
2446:.
2402:,
2379:,
2287:.
2268:.
2252:.
2234:.
2222:.
2192:.
2175:.
2161:.
2135:.
2106:^
2084:.
2058:.
2001:.
1971:.
1959:^
1915:.
1904:^
1882:.
1853:^
1835:.
1809:.
1783:.
1765:.
1696:^
1673:^
1285:.
1158:A
1132:.
1121:.
1093:,
1085:,
1081:,
1065:,
995:,
940:,
932:,
925:.
848:.
828:.
760:27
740:62
717:22
694:29
674:26
654:17
634:41
614:18
594:45
574:32
554:23
534:37
514:,
508:29
488:34
465:22
225:.
133::
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