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Running of the bulls

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just before entering into the bullring through its callejĂłn (tunnel). The fastest part of the route is up Santo Domingo and across the Town Hall Square, but the bulls often became separated at the entrance to Estafeta Street as they slow down. One or more would slip going into the turn at Estafeta ("la curva"), resulting in the installation of anti-slip surfacing, and now most of the bulls negotiate the turn onto Estafeta and are often ahead of the steers. This has resulted in a quicker run. Runners are not permitted in the first 50 meters of the encierro, which is an uphill grade where the bulls are much faster.
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cattle in order to sell them at the market, men would try to speed the process by hurrying their cattle using tactics of fear and excitement. After years of this practice, the transportation and hurrying began to turn into a competition, as young adults would attempt to race in front of the bulls and make it safely to their pens without being overtaken. When the popularity of this practice increased and was noticed more and more by the expanding population of Spanish cities, a tradition was created and stands to this day.
90: 1246:, saw two bulls fighting in the meadow beneath. Some butchers came to part the combatants and one of the bulls ran into the town, causing a great uproar. The earl mounted his horse and rode after the animal, and enjoyed the sport so much that he gave the meadow in which the fight began to the butchers of Stamford, on condition that they should provide a bull to be run in the town every 13 November, for ever after. As of 2013 the bull run had been revived as a ceremonial, festival-style community event. 1308: 805: 253: 1155: 784: 3564: 1141: 285:
a human to slip through but narrow enough to block a bull. The fence is composed of approximately three thousand separate pieces of wood. Some parts of the fence remain in place for the duration of the fiesta, while others are placed and removed each morning. Spectators can only stand behind the second fence, whereas the space between the two fences is reserved for security and medical personnel and also for participants who need cover during the event.
976: 3586: 342: 294: 3576: 276:, which is held every year from 6–14 July. The first bull running is on 7 July, followed by one on each of the following mornings of the festival, beginning every day at 8 am. The rules require participants to be at least 18 years old, run in the same direction as the bulls, not incite the bulls, and not be under the influence of alcohol. 2189: 896:, as the final dare in the bucket list of the three bachelors who have to overcome their ultimate fear; death. At first, the trio run part of the route. They stop at the square, but then recover their nerve, and continue to the end. The completion of the run depicts their freedom as they learn that surviving a mortal danger can bring joy. 2081: 1049: 791:
Though there is no formal dress code, the very common and traditional attire is white trousers, a white shirt with a red cummerbund around the waist, and a red neckerchief around the neck. Some have large logos on their shirts; in the Internet age this is thought to be a way to highlight someone in a
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The 27-year-old was gored in the neck on Friday, during the fourth bull run of the week-long San Fermin festival. Daniel Jimeno Romero, from Madrid, had emergency surgery in hospital but died of his injuries. Earlier reports had described the dead man as British....a veteran Spanish bull-runner died
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Overall, since record-keeping began in 1910, 15 people have been killed in the bull running of Pamplona, most of them due to being gored. To minimize the impact of injuries every day 200 people collaborate in the medical attention. They are deployed in 16 sanitary posts (every 50 metres on average),
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In Pamplona, a set of wooden fences is erected to direct the bulls along the route and to block off side streets. A double wooden fence is used in those areas where there is enough space, while in other parts the buildings of the street act as barriers. The gaps in the barricades are wide enough for
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A runner died in today's running of the bulls in the northern spanish city of Pamplona, the bull running held during the famous San Fermin festivities. The man died after being gored in the neck and lung by a bull of the Jandilla ranch, named "Capuchino".The runner, Daniel Jimeno Romero from Alcalá
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Every year, between 50 and 100 risk-taking people are injured during the run, usually due to an ignorance of safeguards. Not all of the injuries require taking the patients to hospital: in 2013, 50 people were taken by ambulance to Pamplona's hospital, with this number nearly doubling that of 2012.
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The length of the run is 875 meters (957 yards). It goes through four streets of the old part of the city (Santo Domingo, Ayuntamiento, Mercaderes and Estafeta) via the Town Hall Square and the short section "TelefĂłnica" (named for the location of the old telephone office at end of Calle Estafeta)
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Goring is much less common but potentially life threatening. In 2013, for example, six participants were gored along the festival, in 2012, only four runners were injured by the horns of the bulls with exactly the same number of gored people in 2011, nine in 2010 and 10 in 2009; with one of these
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and contusions to those in the pile and from goring if the bulls crush into the pile. This kind of blocking of the entrance has occurred at least ten times in the history of the run, the last occurring in 2013 and the first dating back to 1878. A runner died of suffocation in one such pile up in
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Spanish tradition holds that bull-running began in northeastern Spain in the early 14th century. Cattle herders who wanted to transport their animals from barges or from the countryside into city centers for sale or bullfights needed an easy way to move their precious animals. While transporting
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that run in herd with the bulls, and three more steers that follow the herd to encourage any reluctant bulls to continue along the route. The function of the steers, who run the route daily, is to guide the bulls to the bullring. The average speed of the herd is 24 km/h (15 mph).
2089: 861:, where the character "Mitch" (Crystal) is gored (non-fatally) from behind by a bull during a vacation with the other main characters. Filmmakers traveled to Spain to shoot the actual running of the bulls with second unit director, Heston Fraser. 143:'bull-runner') is an event that involves running in front of a small group of bulls, typically six but sometimes ten or more, that have been let loose on sectioned-off streets in a town, usually as part of a summertime festival. Particular 309:, patron of the festival and the city, to ask the saint's protection and can be translated into English as "We ask Saint Fermin, as our Patron, to guide us through the encierro and give us his blessing". The singers finish by shouting " 1015:, considered as the oldest of Spain since there are documents of its existence dating back to 1215, the Sanjuanes of Coria (Cáceres, Extremadura) since XV century is original and dangerous; the Highland Capeias of the Raia in Sabugal, 1998: 196:
event, today very different from the traditional, local festival. More traditional summer bull-runs are held in other places such as towns and villages across Spain and Portugal, in some cities in Mexico, and in the Occitan
1327:, Louisiana since 2007. The team, dressed as bulls, skates after runners through the French Quarter. In 2012, there were 14,000 runners and over 400 "bulls" from all over the country, with huge before- and after-parties. 221:, where they would be fought and killed in the evening. During this "run", local youths would jump among them in a display of bravado. In Pamplona and other places, the six bulls that run are also in that afternoon's 407:
last killed.. The reason for this is also most likely due to an ignorance of safeguards. As most of the runners are male, only 5 women have been gored since 1974. Before that date, running was prohibited for women.
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A first rocket is set off at 8 a.m. to alert the runners that the corral gate is open. A second rocket signals that all six bulls have been released. The third and fourth rockets are signals that all of the
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Another major risk is runners falling and piling up (a "montĂłn", meaning "Mountain") at the entrance of the bullring, which acts as a funnel as it is much narrower than the previous street, resulting in a
2799: 39: 321:('Long live Saint Fermin', in Spanish and Basque, respectively). Most runners dress in the traditional clothing of the festival which consists of a white shirt and trousers with a red waistband ( 1738:, 2 February 2009. "The tradition, enacted in a handful of Mexican towns, traces its roots back to the centuries-old Pamplona bull-run in Mexico's former colonial power." Retrieved 4 March 2009. 2284: 792:
photo. This dress is to honor San Fermin, the center of the celebration, because of his martyr's death; the white outfits represent the purity and holiness of a saint, and the red kerchiefs (
428:. In addition to the medical posts, there are around 20 ambulances. This organization makes it possible to have a gored person stabilized and taken to a hospital in less than 10 minutes. 1124:
These festivities are normally organized by the youngsters of the village, as a way for showing their courage and ability with the bull. Some sources consider this tradition a masculine
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Pamplona, 2007. Bulls following some runners enter the bull ring from the callejĂłn, where the event ends. The bulls can be seen in the foreground and background of the picture.
1216:, which is the same thing but after dark. Boys and men run with the bulls and try and separate them from the horses, stop them, and physically turn them away from the horses. 1271:("running of the town bus") started in Pamplona on 15 July 1984 when, after the end of the festival, youths would run before the earliest urban bus entering the traditional 1976: 1407:
Many opponents state that bulls are mentally stressed by the harassment and voicing of both participants and spectators, and some of animals may also die because of the
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The encierro of Pamplona has been depicted many times in literature, television or advertising, but became known worldwide partly because of the descriptions of
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and its corral respectively, marking the end of the event. The average duration between the first rocket and the end of the encierro is two minutes, 30 seconds.
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a 2012 documentary of the festival filmed by Construct Creatives and presented by Jason Farrel, depicts the pros and cons of the controversial tradition.
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detoured the early bus to reduce the risk. Currently, the youths run before a cyclist in a yellow jersey as an homage to the Navarrese cycling champion
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performed a version of a 'bull running' event in Pamplona, Spain, with the Formula One cars chasing 500 runners through the actual Pamplona route.
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running of the bulls after 2006, citing public disorder associated with the event. After the event was cancelled in San Miguel, the city of
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broadcast the running of the bulls live in the United States, with both live commentary and then a recorded 'round up' later in the day by
1879: 3445: 2839: 2561: 1399:, the Running of the Reindeer has participants run down a four-block downtown street with a group of reindeer released behind them. 1382:(42.195 km), half-marathon (21.097 km), or 10 km road race that concludes with the final 900m of each race using the 3402: 944:' daughter Beatrice, and with a foreword by the Mayor of Pamplona, caused headlines around the world when one of the contributors, 217:
The event has its origins in the old practice of transporting bulls from the fields outside the city, where they were bred, to the
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each one with at least a physician and a nurse among their personnel. Most of these 200 people are volunteers, mainly from the
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at Calvisson. The guardians are demonstrating their skill in turn a group of at least four bulls through a 360-degree turn
3412: 2587: 1780: 1455:, who object to the running of the bulls, claiming that it is cruel and glorifies bullfighting, which the groups oppose. 1353:], in which hundreds of red- and white-clad beachgoers are chased down the shore by a single "bull" (two people in a 301:
The encierro begins with runners singing a benediction. It is sung three times, each time being sung both in Spanish and
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for almost 700 years until it was abandoned in 1837. According to local tradition, the custom dated from the time of
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and the three-day event is held during the last weekend of the month of September or first weekend of October.
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occurs two days before the running of the bulls. The event is supported by animal welfare groups, including
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This article is about the primarily continental European practice. For the defunct English practice, see
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In 2014, Pamplona inaugurated a series of running events in June, the San FermĂ­n Marathon, of a full
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Pamplona, 7 July 2005. People climb to the fences as the bulls run by and cross the Town Hall Plaza.
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version). Despite all this, the festivities seem to have wide popular support in their villages.
1396: 1278: 2838: 2302: 3491: 3430: 1887: 1408: 1231: 824: 1186:, in which at least ten bulls are run together through the street guided by a group of twelve 273: 3610: 3568: 3151: 2886: 1425: 1344: 1204:, in which one bull is released outside the foyer and finds his own way back to the pen; the 948:, was gored by a bull soon after its publication. It was republished in 2017 under the title 150: 144: 1301: 297:
Police barrier at the beginning of the running stops people until the first rocket is fired.
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tradition, in which no bulls are intentionally injured or killed. For instance, in
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at Calvisson. Contact has been made with the bull: but it has not yet been stopped.
1078: 1074: 933: 813: 130: 122: 110: 2158: 832: 3539: 2940: 2803: 2768: 2543: 2399: 1943:"Encierro bullrun San Fermin festival Sanfermines tourist information on Navarre" 1763:"Running of the Bulls 2011 Live Stream, Pamplona San Fermin Festival Webcam Feed" 1607: 1372: 1354: 1293: 1289: 1239: 1125: 1110: 1109:. Even though they can take place all along the year, they are most usual during 980: 906: 796:), represent his death by decapitation. A common alternate color to red is blue. 302: 160: 2761: 89: 3534: 3524: 3425: 3374: 2930: 2849:
Definitive Guide to Running with Bulls, Pamplona's Running of the Bulls, How To
2644: 1331: 1312: 1195: 960: 937: 914: 839: 2848: 1307: 252: 3604: 3529: 2995: 2990: 1999:"Los encierros de 2012 dejan cuatro heridos por asta, los mismos que en 2011" 1573: 1513: 1489: 1347:, a bar named The Starboard sponsors an annual Running of the Bull [ 1334:, Ireland, an annual event called the Pig Run is held, functioning as a mini- 1154: 964: 945: 868: 863: 857: 852: 30: 3146: 2316: 1056: 804: 3204: 2945: 2925: 2909: 2479:"Muere una mujer embestida por un toro en los encierros de Arganda del Rey" 2377:"Pamplona, bull running, bull gorings, Esquire TV and poetry from New York" 1627: 1599: 1587: 1581: 1020: 941: 374: 306: 222: 202: 189: 156: 20: 1169: 783: 3229: 3209: 1649: 1578:– variant in which bulls have flares or fireworks attached to their horns 1565: 1417: 1324: 918: 893: 412: 2783:
Article sobre la popularitat dels bous al carrer a les terres de l'Ebre.
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The Pueblos: My Quest to Run 101 Bull Runs in the Small Towns of Spain
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Hemingway drank in the Café Iruña, established 1888 in Pamplona/Iruña
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encierro is the most popular in Spain and has been broadcast live by
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are placed, and dodgers, usually children, run to avoid the sparks.
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Numerous bull-running events happen in France in the region around
1118: 1114: 1094: 1016: 996: 416: 367: 346: 341: 261: 218: 198: 181: 80: 61: 3156: 2464:"This Iraq war veteran has been running with the bulls since 2007" 2133:"La muerte de hoy es la nĂşmero quince en la historia del encierro" 1969:"Los encierros se saldan con 50 heridos trasladados y 6 corneados" 3364: 3219: 3214: 2960: 1189: 697: 468: 193: 293: 3369: 3136: 2878: 2056:"MontĂłn en el encierro de Sanfermines, un peligro con historia" 1747:
According to the Mayor of Pamplona in his foreword to the book
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Austin American-Statesman, 24 May 2007. Retrieved 4 March 2009
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route, runners crossing the finish line inside the bullring.
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Running of the bulls in Cellar, provincial de Segovia, Spain.
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was formerly also practiced in rural England, most famously
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roller derby team has performed an annual mock bull run in
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Mari Carmen LĂłpez del Burgo, aged 48, from Madrid, Spain.
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Although the most famous running of the bulls is that of
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The encierro is usually composed of the six bulls to be
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The Basque: An American's Journey to Embrace His Roots
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The Running was cancelled in 2020 and 2021 due to the
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Some links may contain graphic content where marked.
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A blog about Pamplona's annual bull-running festival
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de Henares (Madrid) was at the end of the street run
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Two injured runners are treated by medical services.
2250:"One dead in the running of the bull's in Pamplona" 1658:, spread over different parts of the Basque Country 1498:. Chicago, Illinois: Curbside Splendor Publishing. 305:. The benediction is a prayer given at a statue of 3446:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) 1773: 1902: 3602: 2864:Student Travel and Party at Running of the Bulls 2698:"Turning 21, party time for Running of the Bull" 2507:, DiputaciĂł Provincial d'Alacant, 2006, Alacant. 2167:. British Broadcasting Corporation. 14 July 2005 1781:"Running of the Bulls 2021 Officially Cancelled" 1678: 1676: 1674: 1003:during the summer. Examples are the bull run of 433:15 deaths since 1910 in the bull run of Pamplona 171:male cattle) are typically used in such events. 2393:"Running of the Bulls 2015: A Democratic Sport" 2364:'AsĂ­ son los corredores de elite en San FermĂ­n' 2196:(in Spanish). 25 September 2003. Archived from 1874: 1495:Mozos: A Decade Running with the Bulls of Spain 1375:and uses fast human runners in place of bulls. 2762:Article sobre la crueltat dels bous al carrer. 2309: 1962: 1960: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1464: 1033: 952:with a replacement chapter by Dennis Clancey. 2894: 2588:"Red Bull to visit Pamplona for Bull running" 1671: 1615: 1571: 1563: 1383: 1335: 1272: 1266: 1040: 1034: 991:, they are held in towns and villages across 328: 322: 316: 310: 265: 175: 148: 138: 101:Runners surround the bulls on Estafeta Street 2711:"Running of the Bull takes over Dewey Beach" 1750:Fiesta: How to Survive the Bulls of Pamplona 1647: 1605: 2859:How to attend or view the Pamplona festival 1957: 1851: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1633: 955:The award-winning 2015 feature documentary 390:Injuries, fatalities, and medical attention 2901: 2887: 2840:Template:Attached KML/Running of the bulls 2212: 2151: 2088:(in Spanish). 18 June 2009. Archived from 2005:(in Spanish). 14 July 2012. Archived from 1919:. Ayuntamiento de Pamplona. Archived from 163:in Occitan France, which are not fought. 2843: 2612: 2524:. Office de Tourisme du Pays de Sommières 2127: 1630:– a similar, defunct tradition in England 1135: 415:. In such cases, injuries come both from 3403:Museo Municipal Taurino Francisco Montes 2721: 2708: 2125: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2107: 1694: 1534: 1512: 1488: 1440:, picked up the event. It is now called 1306: 1153: 1139: 1047: 979:Fire bull and children running from it ( 974: 873: 838:The event is the basis for a chapter in 803: 782: 393: 352: 340: 292: 251: 243: 96: 88: 2695: 1711:"Sanfermin guide: Running of the bulls" 1340:but with small pigs in place of bulls. 3603: 1966: 1244:William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey 155:in Spain, also often used in post-run 147:of cattle may be favored, such as the 2882: 2559: 2553: 2104: 2053: 1520:. Chicago, Illinois: Tortoise Books. 3575: 2745:"Home2018 - EDP San FermĂ­n Marathon" 2666: 2613:Marszalek, Keith I. (24 June 2007). 2159:"The last person killed at Pamplona" 1219: 239: 2536: 2282: 1825: 1371:event that takes place on London's 13: 2220:"Bull gores man to death in Spain" 1736:"Bull-run hits liquor-fueled town" 1713:. Kukuxumusu. 2007. Archived from 1458: 1117:, animals are not directed to any 1113:(normally in August). Compared to 787:Town Hall Square in the "Poor Me". 14: 3637: 3398:California Academy of Tauromaquia 2812: 2548:. W. & R. Chambers Ltd. 1832. 2031:(in Spanish). Diario de Navarra. 1807:"Running of the Bulls 2022 Dates" 1367:The Running of the Bulls UK is a 1249: 999:, and in some cities in southern 970: 928:In 2014, a guidebook authored by 248:Saint Fermin, honored in Pamplona 3584: 3574: 3563: 3562: 2908: 2722:Gonzalez, Lucas (26 June 2019). 1415:or bring flares in their horns ( 851:The run is depicted in the 1991 288: 174:The most famous bull-run is the 54: 2790: 2776: 2755: 2737: 2709:Driscoll, Ellen (5 July 2019). 2686: 2660: 2632: 2606: 2580: 2510: 2497: 2470: 2456: 2436: 2422: 2408: 2386: 2369: 2356: 2344: 2327: 2295: 2276: 2182: 2074: 2047: 2021: 1991: 1935: 1833:"27 años de Sanfermines en TVE" 1097:. Another similar tradition is 192:. It has become a major global 129:, literally 'haste, momentum'; 2696:Cormier, Ryan (23 June 2017). 2485:(in Spanish). 9 September 2010 2256:. 10 July 2009. Archived from 2054:Doria, Javier (13 July 2013). 1967:Alonso, Gorka (15 July 2013). 1755: 1741: 1729: 1474:(1 ed.). Mephisto Press. 1311:"Running of the Bulls" in the 1277:course. Starting in 1990, the 336: 236:, but resumed 7–14 July 2022. 1: 3421:Animal Welfare Board of India 2971:Portuguese-style bullfighting 1662: 1402: 1030:have also caused fatalities. 778: 201:) region of southern France. 2560:Rolán, Saioa (8 June 2022). 2545:Chambers Book of Days (1864) 2414:Fiske-Harrison, Alexander, " 2283:Tan, Rebecca (6 July 2018). 1975:(in Spanish). Archived from 1254:A variation is the nightly " 882:The run appears in the 2011 7: 3260:List of female bullfighters 2669:"Running of the Bulls 2012" 2444:"Chasing Red (2020) - IMDb" 1634: 1557: 121:, 'to corral, to enclose'; 10: 3642: 2981:Spanish-style bullfighting 2874:Running of the Bulls Tours 1593:Spanish-style bullfighting 1223: 1005:San Sebastián de los Reyes 905:From 2014 until 2016, the 349:bull run in typical attire 234:COVID-19 pandemic in Spain 212: 137:'bulls in the street', or 18: 3616:Animal festival or ritual 3558: 3517: 3458: 3411: 3390: 3383: 3352: 3278: 3247: 3238: 3197: 3190: 3165: 3122: 3115: 3095: 3021: 3014: 2916: 2505:Festes de la Costa Blanca 1811:www.runningofthebulls.com 1785:www.runningofthebulls.com 1683:Fiske-Harrison, Alexander 1640:– a similar tradition in 1466:Fiske-Harrison, Alexander 1411:, especially if they are 1273: 1267: 1172:, in accordance with the 663:Suffocated in a pile-up. 266: 76: 68: 53: 48: 2320:in the Spanish-language 1428:, Mexico, cancelled its 1268:Encierro de la Villavesa 930:Alexander Fiske-Harrison 923:Alexander Fiske-Harrison 889:Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara 835:filmed the run in 1899. 799: 279: 2767:12 October 2007 at the 2366:, El Mundo. 6 July 2015 1945:. Government of Navarre 1436:, also in the state of 1397:Fur Rendezvous Festival 1279:Pamplona City Transport 186:festival of Sanfermines 35:Infobox recurring event 27: 3492:The Story of Ferdinand 3431:Anti-Bullfighting City 2351:'Running Of The Bulls' 2322:Auñamendi Encyclopedia 1691:, Mephisto Press, 2018 1648: 1616: 1606: 1572: 1564: 1542:. Txapela Publishing. 1384: 1336: 1316: 1232:Stamford, Lincolnshire 1212: 1206: 1200: 1188: 1182: 1165: 1160: 1151: 1146: 1136:Occitan area of France 1059: 1041: 1035: 984: 879: 825:Death in the Afternoon 809: 788: 399: 377:in the afternoon, six 358: 350: 329: 323: 317: 311: 298: 257: 249: 176: 149: 139: 134: 126: 114: 102: 94: 40:considered for merging 3152:Spanish Fighting Bull 2869:Google Maps Route Map 2749:SanFerminMarathon.com 2568:(in European Spanish) 2417:The Bulls Of Pamplona 2254:EncierroSanFermin.com 1917:Bando San Fermin 2014 1688:The Bulls Of Pamplona 1584:- form of blood sport 1471:The Bulls Of Pamplona 1426:San Miguel de Allende 1345:Dewey Beach, Delaware 1310: 1157: 1143: 1051: 978: 950:The Bulls Of Pamplona 877: 807: 786: 397: 356: 344: 296: 255: 247: 100: 92: 3255:List of bullfighters 2976:Running of the bulls 2844:KML is from Wikidata 2518:"Taurine traditions" 2398:17 July 2015 at the 2362:Vadillo, Jose Luis. 2237:after a fall in 2003 1449:Running of the Nudes 1321:Big Easy Rollergirls 1230:The English town of 1105:are used instead of 757:Daniel Jimeno Romero 721:Glen Ellyn, Illinois 714:Matthew Peter Tassio 671:JosĂ© Antonio Sánchez 651:JosĂ© JoaquĂ­n Esparza 184:during the nine-day 107:running of the bulls 93:Monument in Pamplona 49:Running of the bulls 2802:7 June 2011 at the 2503:Touristic leaflet. 1973:Noticias de Navarra 1298:Scuderia Toro Rosso 900:Running with Bulls, 831:The cinema pioneer 435: 327:) and neckerchief ( 274:San FermĂ­n festival 268:TelevisiĂłn Española 72:7–14 July (in 2022) 3499:Ferdinand the Bull 2566:diariodenavarra.es 2466:. 5 February 2020. 2335:Running with Bulls 2194:DiarioDeNavarra.es 2092:on 4 November 2013 2003:Diario de Noticias 1317: 1302:SĂ©bastien Bourdais 1166: 1152: 1060: 985: 880: 819:The Sun Also Rises 810: 789: 611:Juan Ignacio Eraso 431: 400: 359: 351: 299: 258: 250: 103: 95: 3598: 3597: 3454: 3453: 3436:CAS International 3413:Anti-bullfighting 3348: 3347: 3344: 3343: 3186: 3185: 3111: 3110: 3103:Route of the Bull 2704:. Wilmington, DE. 2550:13 November entry 2381:The Pamplona Post 2375:Editorial Staff. 2317:Encierro de toros 2086:Diario de Navarra 1654:, similar to the 1527:978-1-9489-5417-4 1505:978-1-9404-3053-9 1393:Anchorage, Alaska 1357:-style costume). 1236:Stamford bull run 1226:Stamford bull run 1220:Stamford bull run 1194:mounted on white 967:and David Ubeda. 913:commentators the 776: 775: 764:Alcalá de Henares 737:FermĂ­n Etxeberria 505:Gonzalo Bustinduy 312:¡Viva San FermĂ­n! 240:Pamplona bull run 87: 86: 3633: 3621:Culture of Spain 3588: 3578: 3577: 3566: 3565: 3545:Combat de Reines 3388: 3387: 3245: 3244: 3195: 3194: 3173:Andalusian horse 3120: 3119: 3019: 3018: 2951:Feria (festival) 2903: 2896: 2889: 2880: 2879: 2834: 2807: 2794: 2788: 2787: 2780: 2774: 2773: 2759: 2753: 2752: 2741: 2735: 2731: 2730:. Salisbury, MD. 2718: 2705: 2702:The News Journal 2690: 2684: 2683: 2681: 2679: 2667:Coviello, Will. 2664: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2636: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2610: 2604: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2584: 2578: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2557: 2551: 2549: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2522:OT-Sommieres.com 2514: 2508: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2440: 2434: 2433: 2426: 2420: 2412: 2406: 2390: 2384: 2373: 2367: 2360: 2354: 2348: 2342: 2331: 2325: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2305:. 15 March 2022. 2299: 2293: 2292: 2280: 2274: 2273: 2267: 2265: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2233: 2231: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2200:on 3 August 2009 2186: 2180: 2179: 2174: 2172: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2129: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2051: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2016: 2014: 1995: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1964: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1939: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1913:"SecciĂłn quinta" 1909: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1876: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1759: 1753: 1745: 1739: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1707: 1692: 1680: 1653: 1639: 1621: 1611: 1577: 1569: 1553: 1531: 1509: 1485: 1387: 1339: 1276: 1270: 1234:was host to the 1215: 1209: 1203: 1193: 1185: 1163: 1149: 1099:soltes de vaques 1083:Terres de l'Ebre 1079:Valencian region 1044: 1038: 934:Ernest Hemingway 814:Ernest Hemingway 726:Town Hall Square 680:Town Hall Square 571:Vicente Urrizola 531:Casimiro Heredia 436: 430: 366:has entered the 332: 326: 320: 318:Gora San Fermin! 314: 271: 270: 179: 154: 142: 117:, from the verb 60:The bull run in 58: 46: 45: 43: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3631: 3630: 3601: 3600: 3599: 3594: 3554: 3540:Camel wrestling 3513: 3484:Mexican Hayride 3450: 3407: 3379: 3340: 3274: 3240: 3234: 3182: 3161: 3107: 3091: 3010: 3001:Tourada Ă  corda 2941:Course landaise 2918: 2912: 2907: 2845: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2835: 2819: 2815: 2810: 2804:Wayback Machine 2795: 2791: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2771: 2769:Wayback Machine 2760: 2756: 2743: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2728:The Daily Times 2691: 2687: 2677: 2675: 2665: 2661: 2651: 2649: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2623: 2621: 2611: 2607: 2597: 2595: 2586: 2585: 2581: 2571: 2569: 2558: 2554: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2527: 2525: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2502: 2498: 2488: 2486: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2442: 2441: 2437: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2413: 2409: 2400:Wayback Machine 2391: 2387: 2374: 2370: 2361: 2357: 2349: 2345: 2332: 2328: 2314: 2310: 2301: 2300: 2296: 2289:Washington Post 2281: 2277: 2263: 2261: 2260:on 14 July 2009 2248: 2247: 2243: 2229: 2227: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2201: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2170: 2168: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2142: 2140: 2131: 2130: 2105: 2095: 2093: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2065: 2063: 2052: 2048: 2038: 2036: 2027: 2026: 2022: 2012: 2010: 2009:on 19 July 2012 1997: 1996: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1979:on 16 July 2013 1965: 1958: 1948: 1946: 1941: 1940: 1936: 1926: 1924: 1923:on 2 April 2015 1911: 1910: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1878: 1877: 1852: 1842: 1840: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1816: 1814: 1805: 1804: 1800: 1790: 1788: 1787:. 26 April 2021 1779: 1778: 1774: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1746: 1742: 1734: 1730: 1720: 1718: 1709: 1708: 1695: 1681: 1672: 1665: 1612:(modern France) 1608:Course landaise 1560: 1550: 1536:Etxanobe, Ander 1528: 1506: 1482: 1461: 1459:Further reading 1405: 1373:Hampstead Heath 1355:pantomime horse 1294:David Coulthard 1290:Red Bull Racing 1283:Miguel Induráin 1252: 1228: 1222: 1213:bandido de nuit 1196:Camargue horses 1138: 1126:initiation rite 1111:local festivals 1046: 1023:held at night. 981:Tudela, Navarre 973: 907:Esquire Network 802: 781: 631:Gregorio Gorriz 512:San Luis PotosĂ­ 454:Cause of death 392: 345:Runners at the 339: 291: 282: 242: 215: 161:Camargue cattle 64: 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3639: 3629: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3596: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3582: 3572: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3535:Bous al carrer 3532: 3527: 3525:Bull wrestling 3521: 3519: 3515: 3514: 3512: 3511: 3503: 3495: 3488: 3480: 3473: 3468: 3462: 3460: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3426:AnimaNaturalis 3423: 3417: 3415: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3405: 3400: 3394: 3392: 3385: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3377: 3375:Traje de luces 3372: 3367: 3362: 3356: 3354: 3350: 3349: 3346: 3345: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3282: 3280: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3265:Ordóñez family 3262: 3257: 3251: 3249: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3199: 3192: 3188: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3180: 3175: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3128: 3126: 3117: 3113: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3099: 3097: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3028: 3026: 3016: 3012: 3011: 3009: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2931:Bull wrestling 2928: 2922: 2920: 2917:Types, styles, 2914: 2913: 2906: 2905: 2898: 2891: 2883: 2877: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2818: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2813:External links 2811: 2809: 2808: 2789: 2775: 2754: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2719: 2706: 2692: 2685: 2659: 2648:. 20 July 2008 2645:Laughing Squid 2631: 2605: 2594:. 11 June 2008 2579: 2552: 2535: 2509: 2496: 2469: 2455: 2435: 2432:. 15 May 2021. 2421: 2407: 2385: 2383:. 10 July 2015 2368: 2355: 2343: 2326: 2308: 2294: 2275: 2241: 2226:. 10 July 2009 2211: 2181: 2150: 2137:Terra Noticias 2103: 2073: 2046: 2035:. 14 July 2013 2020: 1990: 1956: 1934: 1901: 1890:on 29 May 2008 1880:"The Bull Run" 1850: 1824: 1813:. 5 April 2021 1798: 1772: 1769:. 5 July 2011. 1754: 1740: 1728: 1693: 1669: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1645: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1622:(modern Spain) 1613: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1585: 1579: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1549:978-1736948101 1548: 1532: 1526: 1514:Hillmann, Bill 1510: 1504: 1490:Hillmann, Bill 1486: 1481:978-1986500272 1480: 1468:, ed. (2018). 1460: 1457: 1447:As of 2002, a 1404: 1401: 1391:Since 2008 in 1332:Ballyjamesduff 1315:of New Orleans 1313:French Quarter 1251: 1250:Mock bull runs 1248: 1224:Main article: 1221: 1218: 1137: 1134: 1063:Bous al carrer 1053:Bous al carrer 1045: 1042:bous al carrer 1032: 972: 971:Other examples 969: 961:Dennis Clancey 915:Men in Blazers 892:, directed by 842:'s 1971 novel 840:James Michener 801: 798: 780: 777: 774: 773: 770: 767: 761: 758: 755: 751: 750: 747: 744: 743:Navarre, Spain 741: 738: 735: 731: 730: 727: 724: 718: 715: 712: 708: 707: 704: 701: 695: 692: 689: 685: 684: 681: 678: 677:Navarre, Spain 675: 672: 669: 665: 664: 661: 658: 657:Navarre, Spain 655: 652: 649: 645: 644: 641: 638: 637:Navarre, Spain 635: 632: 629: 625: 624: 621: 618: 617:Navarre, Spain 615: 612: 609: 605: 604: 601: 598: 597:Navarre, Spain 595: 592: 589: 585: 584: 581: 578: 577:Navarre, Spain 575: 572: 569: 565: 564: 561: 558: 557:Navarre, Spain 555: 552: 551:Julián Zabalza 549: 545: 544: 541: 538: 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Lewes, DE. 2715:Cape Gazette 2714: 2701: 2688: 2676:. Retrieved 2672: 2662: 2650:. Retrieved 2643: 2634: 2622:. Retrieved 2618: 2608: 2596:. Retrieved 2592:GPUpdate.net 2591: 2582: 2570:. Retrieved 2565: 2555: 2544: 2538: 2526:. Retrieved 2521: 2512: 2504: 2499: 2487:. Retrieved 2482: 2472: 2458: 2447: 2438: 2424: 2416: 2410: 2403: 2388: 2380: 2371: 2358: 2353:, Esquire TV 2346: 2334: 2329: 2315: 2311: 2297: 2288: 2278: 2269: 2262:. Retrieved 2258:the original 2253: 2244: 2235: 2228:. Retrieved 2223: 2214: 2202:. Retrieved 2198:the original 2193: 2184: 2176: 2169:. Retrieved 2162: 2153: 2141:. Retrieved 2139:(in Spanish) 2136: 2094:. Retrieved 2090:the original 2085: 2076: 2064:. Retrieved 2062:(in Spanish) 2059: 2049: 2037:. Retrieved 2023: 2011:. Retrieved 2007:the original 2002: 1993: 1981:. Retrieved 1977:the original 1972: 1947:. Retrieved 1937: 1925:. Retrieved 1921:the original 1916: 1892:. Retrieved 1888:the original 1884:Pamplona.net 1883: 1841:. Retrieved 1827: 1815:. 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Index

Bull running
template
Infobox recurring event
considered for merging

Pamplona
Pamplona


Spanish
Occitan
Catalan
breeds
toro bravo
bullfighting
Camargue cattle
Bulls
non-castrated
Pamplona
festival of Sanfermines
Saint Fermin
tourism
Camargue
Bull-running
at Stamford
bullring
bullfight
COVID-19 pandemic in Spain

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