Saab JAS 39 Gripen

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intention was confirmed by the Saab's chief executive Håkan Buskhe in February 2019. The confirmation comes after media rumors that the service saw the Lockheed Martin F-35 as an ideal candidate to continue the modernization process in the coming years, after Gripen's recent failed bids in Finland and Switzerland, rumors that Baptista denied. On 1 April 2022, Brazil received the first two series produced F-39E. On 22 April 2022, the Brazilian Air Force announced the purchase of four more Gripens E/F for the first batch, totaling 40 aircraft, and the ongoing studies for a second batch. On 23 May 2022, Commander Baptista Júnior announced at a press conference that the second batch will consist of 26 Gripens, priced around US$ 85 million per unit (US$ 2.2 billion); these new units plus the four ordered in April 2022 will be assembled at the Embraer factory in Gavião Peixoto. On 1 August 2022, the Saab's chief executive Micael Johansson, confirmed that Brazil has initiated formal negotiations for 26 more Gripen fighters.

1353: 2635: 797: 1081:) control principle – the centrally mounted stick, in addition to flying the aircraft, also controls the cockpit displays and weapon systems. A triplex, digital fly-by-wire system is employed on the Gripen's flight controls, with a mechanical backup for the throttle. Additional functions, such as communications, navigational and decision support data, can be accessed via the Up Front Control Panel, directly above the central cockpit display. The Gripen includes the EP-17 cockpit display system, developed by Saab to provide pilots with a high level of situational awareness and reduces pilot workload through intelligent information management. The Gripen features a sensor fusion capability, information from onboard sensors and databases is combined, automatically analysed, and useful data is presented to the pilot via a wide field-of-view 1111: 1437: 31: 2491:

certification; the Swedish government also guaranteed the price, performance and operational suitability. Eight JAS 39Cs and three JAS 39Ds were to be leased from 2016 to 2020 to train Swiss pilots and allow the F-5s to be retired. In 2013, Saab moved to increase Swiss industry offsets above 100% of the deal value after the Swiss parliament's upper house voted down the deal's financing. On 27 August 2013, the National Council's Security Commission approved the purchase, followed by the lower and upper houses of the parliament's approval in September 2013. Elements of the left and center of the political spectrum often criticized the Gripen as unnecessary and too expensive. On 18 May 2014, 53.4% of Swiss voters voted against the plan in a national

2280: 2101:, used Eurofighter Typhoons from Italy and used Gripen C/Ds from Sweden. France, Germany, Israel and Portugal did not respond to requests for used Eurofighter Typhoons and F-16 variants. In December 2018, Saab submitted an improved offer to supply 10 new Gripen C/Ds instead of the previously proposed 8. However, in December 2018, the Bulgarian Ministry of Defence selected the F-16V offer as the preferred option, and recommended talks with the US. On 3 June 2019, the US State Department approved the possible sale of 8 F-16Vs to Bulgaria at an estimate cost of $ 1.67 billion. On 10 July 2019, Bulgaria approved the acquisition of eight F-16V Block 70/72s for US$ 1.25bn. The deal was vetoed by the Bulgarian President, 1492: 1460: 2740: 2204:

and additional avionics; this request contributed to Saab's decision to proceed with the JAS E/F's development. Denmark repeatedly delayed the purchase decision; in 2013, Saab indicated that the Gripen was one of four contenders for the Danish purchase, alongside Boeing's Super Hornet, Lockheed Martin's F-35 Lightning II, and the Eurofighter Typhoon. Denmark is a level-3 partner in the JSF programme, and has already invested US$ 200 million. The final selection was to be in mid-2015 where an order for 24 to 30 fighters was expected. The Swedish government announced on 21 July 2014 the Gripen's withdrawal from the Danish competition, having chosen not to respond to the invitation to tender.

882: 1375:, a multinational air combat exercise hosted by the United States Air Force. Gripen flew simulated combat sorties against F-16 Block 50, Eurofighter Typhoon and F-15C and scored ten kills, including a Eurofighter Typhoon and five F-16 Block 50s on day one of the exercises with no losses. Three Swedish Gripen C also participated in a war game against five Royal Norwegian Air Force's F-16 Block 50 fighters in Sweden. Swedish Gripen C and Norwegian F-16 flew three combat sorties; Gripen C scored five kills in each sortie against Norwegian F-16, on the last sortie F-16 scored a kill against Gripen. 185: 613:, the dominant party in Swedish politics since the 1950s, a motion was passed to stop any future projects to develop advanced military aircraft. In 1982, the Gripen project passed in the Riksdag by a margin of 176 for and 167 against, with the entire Social Democratic party voting against the proposal due to demands for more studies. A new bill was introduced in 1983 and a final approval was given in April 1983 with the condition that the project was to have a predetermined fixed-price contract, a decision that would later be criticized as unrealistic due to later cost overruns. 1479:

at a cost of €780 million; the 14 ex-Swedish Air Force aircraft included 12 single-seaters and two JAS 39D two-seat trainers. In September 2013, the Defence and Security Export Agency announced that a follow-up agreement with the Czech Republic had been completed to extend the lease by 14 years, until 2029; leased aircraft shall also undergo extensive modernization, including the adoption of new datalinks. The lease also has an option of eventually acquiring the fighters outright. In 2014, the lease was extended to 2027 and the Saab service contract was extended to 2026.

540: 1584: 1741: 1689: 1062: 1037: 1318: 1624: 1246: 2443:'Fulcrum' fighters. On 23 November 2017, the Armament Inspectorate announced the acquisition process's start. By 22 December 2017, five entities had expressed interest in the procurement, including Saab AB with Gripen NG, Lockheed Martin with F-35, Boeing with F/A-18, Leonardo with Eurofighter Typhoon and Fights-On Logistics with second hand F-16s. In May 2019, the Polish Defense Ministry formally requested to buy 32 fifth-generation F-35A for $ 4 billion with delivery from 2023 to 2026 with an option for 32 more from 2027. 2608: 2572: 2785: 3037: 1701:

subsidized 25-year, 2.19% interest rate loan for the buy. At least 15 aircraft are to be assembled in Brazil, Brazilian companies shall be involved in its production; Gripen Fs are to be delivered later. An almost US$ 1 billion price increase since selection is due to developments requested by Brazil, such as the "Wide Area Display" (WAD), a panoramic 19 by 8 inches touchscreen display. The compensation package is set at US$ 9 billion, or 1.7 times the order value. The

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and support processes. A number of South African firms provide components and systems – including the communications suite and electronic warfare systems – for the Gripens operated by the South African Air Force. Operators also have access to the Gripen's source code and technical documentation, allowing for upgrades and new equipment to be independently integrated. Some export customers intend to domestically assemble the Gripen; it has been proposed that Brazilian aerospace manufacturer

2917: 2306: (IAF) conducted extensive evaluations of the Gripen's flight performance, logistics capability, weapons systems, advanced sensors and weapons firing. In April 2011, the IAF rejected the bid in favour of the Eurofighter Typhoon and the Dassault Rafale. Allegedly, IAF officials, while happy with the Gripen NG's improved capabilities, noted its high reliance on US-supplied hardware, such as electronics, weaponry and the GE F414 engine, as a factor that may hamper exports. 2428:'s lucrative offset agreement (totaling $ 3.5 billion and 170% offset against Gripen International's €3.2 billion with 146% offset) and by a political emphasis on Poland's strategic relationship with the US and NATO. Both Gripen International and Dassault Aviation (who offered the Mirage 2000-5 Mk 2) described the decision as political. A former vice-minister of defense claimed that the industrial part of the JAS 39 offer was better and included research participation proposals. 2942: 465: 3045: 2406:

attrition losses than what Sweden considered reasonable. According to Tolgfors, Norway's decision complicated further export deals. In December 2010, leaked United States diplomatic cables revealed that the United States deliberately delayed Sweden's request for access to an AESA radar until after Norway's selection, and that Norway's consideration of the Gripen "was just a show" and that Norway had purchased the F-35 due to "high-level political pressure" from the US.

2839: 851:(MoD) officials in May 2011, Saab agreed to establish a development center in the UK to expand on the Sea Gripen concept. In 2013, Saab's Lennart Sindahl stated that development of an optionally manned Gripen E capable of flying unmanned operations was being explored by the firm; further development of optionally manned and carrier versions would require customer commitment. On 6 November 2014, the Brazilian Navy expressed interest in a carrier-based Gripen. 1070: 10933:: 'the deal for 36 aircraft for the Brazilian Air Force "opens up a whole new realm of possibilities" for the Sea Gripen, with the Navy having a notional requirement for 24 aircraft to operate from its São Paulo aircraft carrier. discussions with India have been taking place behind the scenes. "There has been a conversation with the Indian Navy, which is looking at the Sea Gripen separate to the MMRCA ," he said, adding: "The Indian Navy never went away."' 2889: 2350:. Saab have expressed the intention for the bid to "100%" comply with Indonesia's Defence Industry Law 2012 (or, Law Number 16), which requires foreign contractors to work with local industry, collaborating on production and sharing technology. They also indicated that the bid could replace the C/D versions with the E-version, if Indonesia were willing to accept longer delivery times. Competing aircraft for the requirement include the F-16V, 1737:. The deliveries of operational fighters will begin in 2021. According to Saab executive Eddy De La Motte, the first F-39F will be delivered in 2023. In 2021, Brazil started F-39E supersonic flight tests at high altitude above 16,000 feet. According to Saab executive Mikael Franzén, Brazil will start receiving production aircraft with IRST from November 2021. The service has a requirement for 108 Gripens, to be delivered in three batches. 2812: 1546: 2271:, EAJP (Electronic Attack Jammer Pod), and LADM (Lightweight Air-launched Decoy Missile). On 5 December 2021, the Finnish newspaper Iltalehti reported that several sources stated the Finnish Defense Forces recommendation for the F-35 as Finland's next fighter and pointed to its capability and expected long lifespan as key reasons. On 10 December 2021, the F-35's selection was officially confirmed by the Finnish government. 2868: 2754: 3813: 855:

dependent on export orders. On 25 August 2012, following Switzerland's intention to buy 22 of the E/F variants, Sweden announced it planned to buy 40–60 Gripen E/Fs. On 17 January 2013, the Swedish government decided to purchase 60 Gripen Es. Subsequent to a national referendum in 2014 Switzerland decided not to procure replacement fighters and postponed their procurement process.

2455:. The letter of intent laid the foundation for bilateral co-operation around a common airspace surveillance of Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Slovakia sought to replace its MiG-29 fighters and the Gripen has been reported as the aircraft of choice, although the requirement would go to open competition. They may seek to lease fighters rather than buy, as did neighbouring Hungary and the Czech Republic. 1224:, Saab's Modular Reconnaissance Pod System, or Thales' Digital Joint Reconnaissance Pod. The Gripen has an advanced and integrated electronic warfare suite, capable of operating in an undetectable passive mode or to actively jam hostile radar; a missile approach warning system passively detects and tracks incoming missiles. In November 2013, it was announced that Saab will be the first to offer the 1456:, set at 150% of the expected purchase value. In December 2001, having reportedly been swayed by Gripen International's generous financing and offset programme, the Czech government announced that the Gripen had been selected. In 2002, the deal was delayed until after parliamentary elections had taken place; alternative means of air defence were also studied, including leasing the aircraft. 1575:

insufficient budget to keep them flying. In September 2013, the SAAF decided not to place a number of its Gripens in long-term storage; instead all 26 aircraft would be rotated between flying cycles and short-term storage. Speaking in September 2013, Brigadier-General John Bayne testified that the Gripen met the SAAF's minimum requirements, as the country faced no military threats.

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air-to-air mode at low altitude, the Mk4 will provide a 140 % improvement over current capabilities by 2017… In addition to improving detection ranges, the Mk4 will allow for the full integration of modern weapon systems, such as the Raytheon Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) C-7, the Raytheon AIM-9X Sidewinder, and the MBDA Meteor beyond-visual-range missile.

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offset agreements, accounting for about one billion BGN for the aircraft alone ($ 834 million), while the US/Portuguese bid accounted a price of about one and a half billion BGN for the aircraft alone. The second-place offer was retained as a back-up option if negotiations with Saab failed; program finances were budgeted through to 2017. It would replace both the

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preparations is double that time), during which a team composed of a technician and five conscripts would be able to re-arm, refuel, and perform routine inspections and servicing inside that time window before returning to flight for air-to-air missions. For air-to-ground missions this turnaround time using the same resource is slightly longer at twenty minutes.

508:. Test pilot Rådeström lost control of the aircraft during a roll at low altitude when the aircraft stalled, forcing him to eject. Saab later found the problem was high amplification of the pilot's quick and significant stick command inputs. The ensuing investigation and flaw correction further delayed test flying by several months, resuming in December 1993. 268:. A new design from Saab was selected and developed as the JAS 39. The first flight took place in 1988, with delivery of the first serial production airplane in 1993. It entered service with the Swedish Air Force in 1996. Upgraded variants, featuring more advanced avionics and adaptations for longer mission times, began entering service in 2003. 15087: 2463:

includes ammunition, training and logistics for a total of €1.589 billion (US$ 1.85 billion). Political opposition, among them former Defence Minister Ľubomír Galko, expressed criticism that the deal lacked transparency. On 12 December 2018, Slovakia signed a contract to acquire 14 F-16 Block 70/72. All are to be delivered by the end of 2023.

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indicated plans to receive military type certification in 2018. The first Gripen E was rolled out on 18 May 2016. Saab delayed the first flight from 2016 to 2017 to focus on civilian-grade software certification; high speed taxi tests began in December 2016. In September 2015, Saab Aeronautics head Lennart Sindahl stated that an

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approve Israel's sale of the modified aircraft to Croatia. Sweden submitted another response in September 2020 following a second RFP identifying Croatia's requirements issued in the spring 2020 for twelve fighters. The second RFP opened up the competition to both new and secondhand aircraft. On 28 May 2021, the Prime Minister of Croatia

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used aircraft from various nations, including Sweden, Belgium, Israel, Turkey, and the US. Although the Hungarian government initially intended to procure the F-16, in November 2001 it was in the process of negotiating a 10-year lease contract for 12 Gripen aircraft, with an option to purchase the aircraft at the end of the lease period.

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crash, which thus had been avoidable. Brändström observed that media elements had called for greater public accountability and explanation of the project; ill-informed media analysis had also distorted public knowledge of the Gripen. The sitting Conservative government quickly endorsed and supported the Gripen – Minister of Defense

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extend the deployment for five of the Gripens. By October 2011, Gripens had flown more than 650 combat missions, almost 2,000 flight hours, and delivered approximately 2,000 reconnaissance reports to NATO. Journalist Tim Hepher suggested that the Libyan operations might stimulate sales of the Gripen and other aircraft.

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monitors the performance of various systems, and provides information to technicians to assist in servicing it. Saab operates a continuous improvement programme; information from the HUMS and other systems can be submitted for analysis. According to Saab, the Gripen provides "50% lower operating costs than its best competitor".

516:(BVR) had not yet been selected. A third batch was ordered in June 1997, composed of 50 upgraded single-seat JAS 39Cs and 14 JAS 39D two-seaters, known as 'Turbo Gripen', with NATO compatibility for exports. Batch III aircraft, delivered between 2002 and 2008, possess more powerful and updated avionics, 559:) announced the formation of the joint-venture company Saab-BAe Gripen AB with the goal of adapting, manufacturing, marketing and supporting Gripen worldwide. The deal involved the conversion of the A and B series aircraft to the "export" C and D series, which developed the Gripen for compatibility with 1102:

Gripens. The HMDS provides control and information on target cueing, sensor data, and flight parameters, and is optionally equipped for night time operations and with chemical/biological filtration. All connections between the HMDS and the cockpit were designed for rapid detachment, for safe use of the ejection system.

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Swedish news agency TT that it concerned a potential procurement inquiry. At the time Saab offered no comments on the issue. The Swedish Defence Materiel Administration, FMV, claimed that they were aware of reports about Bulgarian interest but they had not received any formal inquiry so they refrained from commenting.

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Comprising 204 (30 Batch I, 110 Batch II, 64 Batch III) Gripens built and delivered to Sweden, 1 to Brazil, 14 to Czech Republic, 14 to Hungary, 26 to South Africa, and 12 to Thailand. This figure does not include those of the Empire Test Pilots School, but does include the transfers from the Swedish

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The first of the six aircraft were delivered on 22 February 2011. Saab delivered three Gripens in April 2013, and three more in September 2013. In September 2013, RTAF Marshal Prajin Jantong stated that Thailand was interested in purchasing six more aircraft, although no second order had been placed.

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On 29 March 2011, the Swedish parliament approved the Swedish Air Force for a 3-month deployment to support the UN-mandated no-fly zone over Libya. Deployment of eight Gripens, ten pilots, and other personnel began on 2 April. On 8 June 2011, the Swedish government announced an agreement to

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of combat aircraft in the Bas 90 system to maintain an air defence capacity. Thus, a key design goal during the Gripen's development was the ability to operate from snow-covered landing strips of only 500 metres (1,600 ft); furthermore, a short-turnaround time of just ten minutes (attack mission

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missions, and while carrying out command and control activities. In May 2010, Sweden began equipping their Gripens with additional onboard computer systems and new displays. The MFDs are interchangeable and designed for redundancy in the event of failure, flight information can be presented on any of

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in 2012, the Gripen's operational cost was the lowest among several modern fighters; it was estimated at $ 4,700 per flight hour. The Swedish Ministry of Defense estimated the cost of the full system, comprising 60 Gripen E/F, at SEK 90 billion distributed over the period 2013–42.

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The first order included an option for another 110, which was exercised in June 1992. Batch II consisted of 96 one-seat JAS 39As and 14 two-seat JAS 39Bs. The JAS 39B variant is 66 cm (26 in) longer than the JAS 39A to accommodate a second seat, which also

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To market the aircraft internationally, Saab formed partnerships and collaborative efforts with overseas aerospace companies. On the export market, early models of the Gripen achieved moderate success, with sales to nations in Central Europe, South Africa, and Southeast Asia. Bribery was suspected in

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También existen negociaciones muy avanzadas para ofrecerlo en Ecuador, donde también se ofrecen aviones de medio uso Gripen C, que pueden ser repotenciados en el futuro al nivel del nuevo Gripen NG, en que podría convertirse en el avión de primera línea de batalla en la Fuerza Aérea Ecuatoriana y el

7152:…the Saab PS-05/A Mk. 4 bucks the trend toward electronically scanned arrays in radar design by retaining a mechanically scanned antenna. A prototype made its first flight in a Gripen in December, on a JAS 39D, and the radar is being offered to the Swedish air force and to export customers. 2262:

Saab announced the successful completion of planned tests to demonstrate both the Gripen and GlobalEye. On 31 January 2020 Saab submitted a revised offer in response to the revised Request for Quotation for the HX programme and follow-on BAFO activity anticipated to continue through April 2021. Saab

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In June 2015, a working group set up by the Finnish MoD proposed starting a program to replace the Finnish Air Force's F/A-18 Hornet fleet; it recognized five potential types: Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, Dassault Rafale, Eurofighter Typhoon, Lockheed Martin F-35, and Gripen. In December 2015, the

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In 2007, Denmark signed a Memorandum of Understanding between the Defence Ministers of Sweden and Denmark to evaluate the Gripen as a replacement for Denmark's fleet of 48 F-16s. Denmark also requested the development of Gripen variants featuring more powerful engines, larger payloads, longer range,

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In June 2019, Saab stated it was ready to offer 88 Gripen Es to Canada, in addition to full transfer of technology, Saab stated that they could offer the integration of American and other non-Saab equipment so that the aircraft is interoperable with the US military. Saab also stated the Gripen E was

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Following Hungary's membership of NATO in 1999, there were several proposals to achieve a NATO-compatible fighter force. Considerable attention went into studying second-hand aircraft options as well as modifying the nation's existing MiG-29 fleet. In 2001, Hungary received several offers of new and

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On 14 June 2004, it was announced that the Czech Republic was to lease 14 Gripens, modified to comply with NATO standards. The agreement also included the training of Czech pilots and technicians in Sweden. The first six were delivered on 18 April 2005. The lease was for an agreed period of 10 years

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placed a total order for 204 Gripens in three batches. The first delivery occurred on 8 June 1993, when 39102 was handed over to the Flygvapnet during a ceremony at Linköping; the last of the first batch was handed over on 13 December 1996. The Air Force received its first Batch II example

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to multiple targets simultaneously. Saab stated the PS-05/A is able to handle all types of air defence, air-to-surface, and reconnaissance missions, and is developing a Mark 4 upgrade to it. The Mark 4 version has a 150% increase in high-altitude air-to-air detection ranges, detection

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two-seater could be developed. On 15 June 2017, Saab completed the Gripen E's first flight. By May 2018, the Gripen E had attained supersonic flight and was to commence load tests. On 24 November 2021, Saab announced that the first six Gripen Es were ready to be delivered to

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In 2010, Sweden awarded Saab a four-year contract to improve the Gripen's radar and other equipment, integrate new weapons, and lower its operating costs. In June 2010, Saab stated that Sweden planned to order the Gripen NG, designated JAS 39E/F, and was to enter service in 2017 or earlier

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standards. This co-operation was extended in 2001 with the formation of Gripen International to promote export sales. In December 2004, Saab and BAE Systems announced that BAE was to sell a large portion of its stake in Saab, and that Saab would take full responsibility for marketing and export

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and strike missions. The JAS 39C/D was evaluated, while the Gripen NG was bid. The parliamentary security commission found that the Gripen offered the most risks, but voted to go ahead as it was the cheapest option. The Gripen was rated satisfactory for operational suitability and overall was rated

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had launched to buy multi-role fighters by around 2025 and mentioned the Gripen. A Request for Information (RFI) for the program was sent in April 2016, and five responses were received by November 2016; an official request for quotations was sent to all five responders in 2018. On 29 January 2020,

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In November 2014, Czech Air Force commander General Libor Štefánik proposed leasing a further six Gripens due to Russia's deteriorating relationship with the West; a Ministry of Defence spokesperson stated that the notion was the commander's personal vision and fleet expansion was not on the agenda

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In December 2022 Sweden ordered an upgrade package from Saab for a number of their Gripen C/D fighters. The upgrade includes new engines, a new radar and a new electronic warfare system. The order value is approximately SEK 3.5 billion and the contract period is 2023–29. In September 2023

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On 25 August 2012, the Swedish government announced that 40–60 JAS 39E/F Gripens were expected to be procured and in service by 2023. On 11 December 2012, the Riksdag approved the purchase of 40 to 60 JAS 39E/Fs with an option to cancel if at least 20 aircraft are not ordered by

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Saab describes the Gripen as a "swing-role aircraft", stating that it is capable of "instantly switching between roles at the push of a button". The human/machine interface changes when switching between roles, being optimized by the computer in response to new situations and threats. The Gripen is

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Of the three multi-function displays (MFD), the central display is for navigational and mission data, the display to the left of the center shows aircraft status and electronic warfare information, and the display to the right of the center has sensory and fire control information. In two-seat

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One key aspect of the Gripen programme that Saab have been keen to emphasize has been technology-transfer agreements and industrial partnerships with export customers. The Gripen is typically customized to customer requirements, enabling the routine inclusion of local suppliers in the manufacturing

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In July 2013, assembly began on the first pre-production Gripen E. Originally 60 JAS 39Cs were to be retrofitted as JAS 39Es by 2023, but this was revised to Gripen Es having new-built airframes and some reused parts from JAS 39Cs. In March 2014, Saab revealed the detailed design and

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Price of purchase is what gets most attention during the procurement process, but over the lifetime of an aircraft system the operating costs will take the larger part of the total budget. It is not uncommon that pilots and aircraft remain on the ground because the allocated funds for training have

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issued a public reassurance that the project was very positive for Sweden. In connection to the Gripen's marketing efforts to multiple countries, including South Africa, Austria, the Czech Republic and Hungary, there were reports of widespread bribery and corruption by BAE Systems and Saab. In

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aircraft. The LTDP would run from 2015 to 2024 and was scheduled to have funding available for a replacement aircraft in 2019. On 29 March 2018, the Croatian government chose Israel's bid of 12 F-16C/D Barak 2020 fighters over the Gripen; this sale was halted in January 2019 after the US failed to

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on 23 July 2019, citing the need for a broader consensus, returning it to parliament. On 26 July 2019, parliament again approved the deal, overruling the veto, and was approved by Radev. In April 2020, Lockheed Martin was contracted by the US government to produce Bulgaria's F-16Vs, completion is

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Tranche 1 Eurofighter Typhoons, with the US/Portuguese offer finishing second and the Italian offer third. According to the deputy prime minister and minister of defence Stefan Yanev, the Gripen's selection was primarily due to Saab's offer of favourable financial terms, such as a lease option and

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On 24 October 2014, Brazil and Sweden signed a 39.3 billion SEK (US$ 5.44 bn, R$ 13 bn) contract for 28 Gripen E (single-seat version) and eight Gripen F (dual-seat version) fighters for delivery from 2019 to 2024 and maintained until 2050; the Swedish government will provide a

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Between April 2013 and December 2013, South African contractors held prime responsibility for maintenance work on the Gripen fleet as support contracts with Saab had expired; this arrangement led to fears that extended operations may not be possible due to a lack of proper maintenance. In December

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operates a total of 14 Gripen aircraft under lease, in 2011, the country reportedly intended to purchase these aircraft outright. However, in January 2012, the Hungarian and Swedish governments agreed to extend the lease period for a further ten years; according to Hungarian Defence Minister Csaba

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and weapons compatibility limitations had generated Hungarian misgivings. The contract was renegotiated and was signed on 2 February 2003 for a total of 14 Gripens, which had originally been A/B standard and had undergone an extensive upgrade process to the NATO-compatible C/D 'Export Gripen'

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became a NATO member in 1999, they needed to replace their existing Soviet-built MiG-21 fleet with aircraft compatible with NATO standards. In 2000, the Czech Republic began evaluating a number of aircraft, including the F-16, F/A-18, Mirage 2000, Eurofighter Typhoon and the Gripen. One major

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incidents. Several subsystems and components were also redesigned to reduce maintenance demands. By November 2010, the Gripen had accumulated over 143,000 flight hours without a single engine-related failure or incident; Rune Hyrefeldt, head of Military Program management at Volvo Aero, stated: "I

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Saab rolled out the first Gripen on 26 April 1987, marking the company's 50th anniversary. Originally planned to fly in 1987, the first flight was delayed by 18 months due to issues with the flight control system. On 9 December 1988, the first prototype (serial number 39-1) took its

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stated that Norway's cost calculations were flawed; the offer being for 48 Gripens over 20 years, but Norway had extrapolated it to operating 57 aircraft over 30 years, thus doubling the cost; cost projections also failed to relate to the Gripen's operational costs. Norway also calculated greater

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signed the contract for the purchase of 36 off-the-shelf Rafales in a deal worth €7.8 billion with an option for 18 more at the same inflation-adjusted price. The deliveries were to begin in 2019 and complete by 2022. The deal includes weapons and spares; the aircraft will be equipped with Meteor

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The Gripen's first export bid was to Finland, where it competed against F-16, F/A-18, MiG-29 and Mirage 2000 to replace the Finnish Air Force's J 35 Draken and MiG-21 fleet. In May 1992, McDonnell Douglas F/A-18C/D was announced as a winner on performance and cost grounds. The Finnish Minister of

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understanding (MOU) during the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, paving the way for a potential agreement that would see Sweden supplying 12 Gripen C/D MS20 multirole fighter aircraft to the Philippine Air Force (PAF). The MOU on defence materiel cooperation was signed by Acting Defence Secretary

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The first Brazilian F-39E Gripen flight took place on 26 August 2019, from Saab's facility in Linköping, Sweden. It was handed over to the Brazilian Air Force on 10 September 2019 for flight testing. The fighter arrived in Brazil on 20 September 2020, and then was transported by land to

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aircraft. In February 2009, Saab submitted a tender for 36 Gripen NGs. In early 2010, the Brazilian Air Force's final evaluation report reportedly placed the Gripen ahead, a decisive factor being lower unit cost and operational costs. After delays due to financial constraints, on 18 December

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awarded Saab a long-term support contract for the company to perform engineering, maintenance, and support services on all 26 Gripens through 2016. On 13 March 2013, South African Defense Minister Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula stated that "almost half of the SAAF Gripens" have been stored because of an

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During the design process, great priority was placed on facilitating and minimizing aircraft maintenance; in addition to a maintenance-friendly layout, many subsystems and components require little or no maintenance at all. Aircraft are fitted with a Health and Usage Monitoring System (HUMS) that

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The JAS 39E and F variants under development are to adopt the F414G powerplant, a variant of the General Electric F414. The F414G can produce 20% greater thrust than the current RM12 engine, enabling the Gripen to supercruise at a speed of Mach 1.1 while carrying an air-to-air

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The Gripen's cost has been subject to frequent attention and speculation. In 2008, Saab announced reduced earnings for that year, partly attributing this to increased marketing costs for the aircraft. In 2008, Saab disputed Norway's cost calculations for the Gripen NG as overestimated and in

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A two-seater version of Gripen NG is in development and will be used for both pilot training and combat missions. For the combat role, this version will be optimised to enable air battle management from the back seat, including jamming, information warfare and network attack capabilities. Weapon

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during the 1993 Stockholm Water Festival with tens of thousands of spectators present. The decision to display the Gripen over large crowds was publicly criticized, and was compared to the 1989 crash. Both the 1989 and 1993 crashes were related to flight control software issues and pilot-induced

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dated 30 September 2022. Dimitar Stojanov allegedly wrote in the letter that they would like to receive a more detailed offer, including an option of a leasing arrangement, and he invited Swedish representatives to visit Sofia to discuss further details. Peter Hultqvist's office confirmed to the

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that Brazil is in initial planning phase for negotiations with Saab for a new batch of 30 Gripen E/Fs, "our capacity planning takes us today, by our employment assumptions, to 66 Gripens in operation"; this planning phase is expected to be finished by mid-2022. The negotiation and Brazilian

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announced the Gripen NG's selection. Key factors were domestic manufacturing opportunities, full Transfer of Technology (ToT), participation in its development, and potential exports to Africa, Asia and Latin America; Argentina and Ecuador are interested in procuring Gripens via Brazil, and

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In November 2012, Lieutenant Colonel Lars Helmrich of the Swedish Air Force testified to the Riksdag regarding the Gripen E. He stated that the then-current version of the Gripen would be outdated in air-to-air combat by 2020. With 60 Gripens having been judged to be the minimum required to

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Much of the data generated from the onboard sensors and by cockpit activity is digitally recorded throughout the length of an entire mission. This information can be replayed in the cockpit or easily extracted for detailed post-mission analysis using a data transfer unit that can also be used to

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According to Annika Brändström, in the aftermath of the 1989 and 1993 crashes, the Gripen risked a loss of credibility and the weakening of its public image. There was public speculation that failures to address technical problems exposed in the first crash had directly contributed to the second

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technology demonstrator. Changes from the JAS 39C include the more powerful F414G engine, Raven ES-05 AESA radar, increased fuel capacity and payload, and two additional hardpoints. These improvements reportedly increased costs to an estimated 24,000 Swiss Francs (US$ 27,000) per hour, and the

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In January 2008, the Swiss Defence Material Administration invited Gripen International to bid to replace the nation's F-5 fleet. Saab responded with an initial proposal on 2 July 2008; other contenders were the Dassault Rafale and Eurofighter Typhoon. On 30 November 2011, the Swiss government

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announced the launch of a new study to examine bids from the US and Swedish governments for the F-16V Viper and the Gripen to replace Slovakian MiG-29s. On 11 July 2018, the Slovakian Defense ministry announced that it will purchase 14 F-16V Block 70/72s instead of Gripen Cs. The F-16V package

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Saab and BAE developed the Cobra HMDS for use in the Gripen, based on the Striker HMDS used on the Eurofighter. By 2008, the Cobra HMDS was fully integrated on operational aircraft, and is available as an option for export customers; it has been retrofitted into older Swedish and South African

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The future Gripen E/F will use a new AESA radar, Raven ES-05, based on the Vixen AESA radar family from Selex ES. Among other improvements, the new radar is to be capable of scanning over a greatly increased field of view and improved range. In addition, the new Gripen integrates the

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On 25 August 2012, the plan to order was confirmed by both Swedish and Swiss authorities. Deliveries were expected to run from 2018 to 2021 at a fixed price of CHF 3.126 billion (US$ 3.27 billion) including development costs, mission planning systems, initial spares and support, training, and

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stated that Denmark is considering stationing fighters in Greenland to counter Russia's expanding military presence in the Arctic region. Frederiksen said that Greenland's air defense would need at least four fighters, in turn requiring Denmark to make an additional purchase. In January 2020,

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missile and the GBU-49 laser-guided bomb. Speaking on the Gripen's selection of armaments, Saab's campaign director for India, Edvard de la Motte stated that: "If you buy Gripen, select where you want your weapons from: Israel, Sweden, Europe, US… South America. It's up to the customer".

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In September 2022, there were reports that Bulgaria had been given an offer from the Swedish government of procuring 10 Gripen C/Ds from Sweden for delivery within two years. The "24chasa" newspaper referenced a letter from Bulgarian Acting Minister of Defense Dimitar Stojanov to his Swedish

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The upgraded radar, designated PS-05/A Mk4, features a new hardware and software, with the primary changes being in the system's 'back end'. A mechanically scanned radar, the Mk4 will offer a 150 % increase in high-altitude air-to-air detection ranges over the current Mk3 radar… In the

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In 2015, after the Rafale order was cut back to just 36 aircraft, Saab indicated a willingness to set up joint production of the Gripen in India. In October 2016, Saab, among other manufacturers, reportedly received an informal request-for-information query, resuming a new competition for a

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Exportkontrollrådet (Export Control Council) ruled in November 2022 to approve export to the Philippines. They also raise the option of providing leased JAS 39 Gripens as a counter-offer to the F-16V offer of the United States. In June 2023, the Philippines and Sweden signed a memorandum of

1292:(CPFH) when fuel used, pre-flight preparation and repair, and scheduled airfield-level maintenance together with associated personnel costs were combined. The Gripen had an estimated CPFH of US$ 4,700 whereas the next lowest, the F-16 Block 40/50, had a 49% higher CPFH at $ 7,000. 608:

Developing an advanced multi-role fighter was a major undertaking for Sweden. The predecessor 37 Viggen had been criticized for occupying too much of Sweden's military budget and was branded "a cuckoo in the military nest" by critics as early as 1971. At the 1972 party congress of the

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The Gripen Aggressor is essentially a newbuild Gripen C that has had its offensive weapons capability (including the internal cannon) removed. While it is currently modelled on the single-seat Gripen C, Smith noted that a twin-seat Gripen D version could be offered if a customer requested

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conditions. In January 2021, Saab offered to build two aerospace centers in Canada as part of the technology transfer proposal. On 1 December 2021, the Canadian government confirmed that the Super Hornet did not meet its requirements and reduced the competitors to the F-35 and the Gripen.

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to reduce operating cost and increase reliability. The Gripen was designed to be flexible, so that newly developed sensors, computers, and armaments could be integrated as technology advances. The aircraft was estimated to be roughly 67% sourced from Swedish or European suppliers and

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fleet. In February 2008, the RTAF ordered six Gripens (two single-seat C-models and four two-seat D-models) from Saab; deliveries began in 2011. Thailand ordered six more Gripen Cs in November 2010; deliveries began in 2013. Thailand may eventually order as many as 40 Gripens. In 2010,

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other customers. on 17 January 2013, the government approved the deal for 60 JAS 39Es to be delivered between 2018 and 2027. On 3 March 2014, the Swedish defence minister stated that another 10 JAS 39Es might be ordered; this was later confirmed by the government.

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Air 2030 programme that includes not only combat aircraft but also ground-based air defense systems: the Gripen, Dassault Rafale, Eurofighter Typhoon, Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet and Lockheed Martin F-35. In January 2019, Saab submitted a formal proposal for 30 to 40 Gripen Es to

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150 million joint-development agreement with Saab to co-operate in the development programme of the Gripen, including the integration of Norwegian industries in the development of future versions of the aircraft. In June of the same year, Saab also entered an agreement with

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25.7 billion to Saab, covering five prototypes and an initial batch of 30 production aircraft. By January 1983, a Viggen was converted to a flying test aircraft for the JAS 39's intended avionics, such as the fly-by-wire controls. The JAS 39 received the name

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for 126 multirole combat aircraft. In April 2008, Gripen International offered the Next Generation Gripen for India's tender and opened an office in New Delhi to support its efforts in the Indian market. On 4 February 2009, Saab announced that it had partnered with India's

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Thai Supreme Commander General Thanasak Patimapragorn has stated that the RTAF intends for the Gripen's information systems to be integrated with Army and Navy systems. The armed forces were to officially inaugurate the Gripen Integrated Air Defence System during 2014.

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operates Gripens for training. ETPS instructor pilots and students undergo simulator training with the Swedish Air Force, and go on to fly the two-seater Gripen at Saab in Linköping, in two training campaigns per year (spring and autumn). The agreement was renewed in

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On 18 January 2008, the Norwegian Ministry of Defence issued a Request for Binding Information (RBI) to the Swedish Defence Material Administration, who issued an offer for 48 Gripens in April 2008. On 20 November 2008, the selection of the F-35 Lightning II for the

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run out. Without sufficient practice, pilots cannot use the abilities of the aircraft to their full potential, which means a state of the art aircraft with poorly trained pilots can be expected to perform worse than trained pilots in slightly less capable aircraft.

1156: engine on production aircraft. A JAS 39C variant powered by a new 80–93 kN (8,200–9,500 kgf; 18,000–21,000 lbf) thrust SNECMA M88-3 engine was proposed. The M88-3 variant would have a new low pressure compressor (LPC) with a new variable 377:, or swingrole, fighter aircraft that could fulfill multiple roles during the same mission. Several Saab designs were reviewed, the most promising being "Project 2105" (redesignated "Project 2108" and, later, "Project 2110"), recommended to the government by the 12835: 1164:

combat payload. In 2010, Volvo Aero stated it was capable of further developing its RM12 engine to better match the performance of the F414G, and claimed that developing the RM12 would be a less expensive option. Prior to Saab's selection of the F414G, the

812:'s engine. The Gripen NG's maximum takeoff weight was increased from 14,000 to 16,000 kg (30,900–35,300 lb), internal fuel capacity was increased by 40 per cent by relocating the undercarriage, which also allowed for two additional 6650:, pp. 125, 130: 'extremely low-cost maintenance, or even “maintenance-free design” To reduce maintenance costs of aircraft & aircraft engines, sensors are increasingly used to monitor the health of the different functions that make up the whole.' 16080:

S'agissant de la nouvelle procédure d'achat qui devrait donc être lancée en 2017, le Gripen E/F est à nouveau favori. D'ailleurs, c'est le premier appareil qui est venu à l'esprit de M. Maurer quand il lui a été demandé à quels types d'avions il pensait.

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The Swedish Armed Forces estimated that maintaining 100 C/D-model aircraft until 2042 would cost SEK 60 billion (€6.6 billion in 2013), while buying aircraft from a foreign supplier would cost SEK 110 billion (€12.1 billion).

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operates 9 F-39Es, with another 27 Gripens E/F on order to be delivered from 2019 to 2026. A total fleet of 36 F39 E/Fs is planned. There are ongoing negotiations between the Brazilian Government and Saab for the order of another 12 to 15 airframes.

12302: 4568: 1345:. In 2007, a programme was started to upgrade 31 of the air force's JAS 39A/B fighters to JAS 39C/Ds. The SwAF had a combined 134 JAS 39s in service in January 2013. In March 2015, the Swedish Air Force received its final JAS 39C. 2140:

announced in February 2018 that Saab was a contestant along with the F-35. The competition was very dependent on industrial benefits for Canadian companies; in May 2019, Saab offered to build Gripens in Canada akin to the Brazilian arrangement.

9728:: 'BAe/Saab & the South African government signed a contract to produce 26 Gripen C & D aircraft (the export version), including additional modifications for the South African version & support systems (logistics, ILS &c).' 965:

between Gripen aircraft and ground facilities. According to Saab, the Gripen features "the world's most highly developed data link". The Gripen's Ternav tactical navigation system combines information from multiple onboard systems such as the

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had eight JAS 39Cs and four JAS 39Ds in use as of 2016. 1 crashed, leaving a total of 11 Gripens in their inventory. The Thai Air Force announced on 29 February 2024 that 12-14 new Gripen E/F had been ordered to replace the ageing F-16A/Bs.

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radar. The all-weather radar is capable of locating and identifying targets 120 km (74 mi) away, and automatically tracking multiple targets in the upper and lower spheres, on the ground and sea or in the air. It can guide several

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Os aviões bipostos devem ficar para o final do plano de entrega. a mudança no valor refere-se a 'adaptações para as necessidades brasileiras' da aeronave, como modificações na aviônica e exigências para a comunicação eletrônica e via

317:

required an affordable Mach 2 aircraft with good short-field performance for a defensive dispersed basing plan in the event of invasion; the plan included 800 m long by 17 m wide rudimentary runways that were part of the

15117: 11418: 9852: 16372:…the F-16 was always the most probable choice, barring a really excellent deal from Saab. After canvassing the Israelis, the Dutch, and even the Americans for offers, Romania finally settled on F-16s from Portugal in September 2012. 630:

excess of real world performance with existing operators. A 2007 report by the European Union Institute for Security Studies stated the total research and development costs of Gripen were €1.84 billion. According to a study by

13466: 6051: 2482:'s 2009 tests of the three contenders was leaked, which had rated the Gripen as performing substantially below both the Rafale and the Eurofighter. The Gripen was assessed as satisfactory for reconnaissance but unsatisfactory for 291:

in 2019. Changes from the JAS C to JAS E include a larger fuselage, a more powerful engine, increased weapons payload capability, and new cockpit, avionics architecture, electronic warfare system and other improvements.

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As part of the procurement arrangements, Saab had offered an offset deal valued at 110 per cent of the cost of the 14 fighters. Initially, Hungary had planned to lease several Batch II aircraft; however, the inability to conduct

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The government of Sweden approved and ratified a ten-year extension of Hungary's lease of Gripen fighter aircraft… Hungarian Defence Minister Csaba Hende said earlier that extending the lease until 2026 would save the state HUF

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In late March 2022, the Canadian government announced its intention to negotiate a contract to purchase the F-35. By early December 2022, defence sources revealed an initial funding request for 16 F-35s had been approved by the

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in South Africa had been under consideration, in July 2013 Saab ruled out the option due to a lack of local support for the initiative; Thailand is an alternative location being considered, as well as the Čáslav Czech air base.

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missiles. The first Rafale was handed over to the Indian Air Force in October 2019. The first batch of 5 fighters arrived in India on 29 July 2020. As of January 2021, a total of 11 fighters have arrived in India from France.

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8 (two hardpoints under fuselage, two under each wing, and one on each wing tip, with one of these for FLIR / ECM / LD / Recon pod) with a capacity of 5,300 kg (11,700 lb), with provisions to carry combinations of:

5892: 949:". The total integration of the avionics makes the Gripen a "programmable" aircraft, allowing software updates to be introduced over time to increase performance and allow for additional operational roles and equipment. The 1295:

In 2024, a study was begun to see if a Gripen could launch a small satellite into low earth orbit, building on previous research in this area. It is more common for commercial airliners to be used for this purpose but the

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In flight, the Gripen is typically capable of carrying up to 6,500 kg (14,330 lb) of assorted armaments and equipment. Equipment includes external sensor pods for reconnaissance and target designation, such as

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submitted its Best and Final Offer (BAFO) for 64 JAS 39Es, two GlobalEye AEW&C, weapons package, and an option for JAS 39Fs. Over 20% of the proposal price relating to Gripen was for weapons such as Meteor, IRIS-T,

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10 (three hardpoints under fuselage, two under each wing, one on each wing tip, and one dedicated for FLIR / LD / Recon pod) with a capacity of 7,200 kg (15,900 lb), with provisions to carry combinations of:

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operates 74 JAS 39Cs, 24 Ds and 3 Es, ordered 60 Es as of 2016 with 10 more aircraft planned to be ordered. It originally ordered 204 aircraft, including 28 two-seaters. Sweden leases 28 to the Czech and Hungarian Air

1337:(F 7) on 1 November 1997. The final Batch III aircraft was delivered to FMV on 26 November 2008. This was accomplished at 10% less than the agreed-upon price for the batch, putting the JAS 39C 500:

was used to test these improvements, which allowed flight testing to resume 15 months after the accident. On 8 August 1993, production aircraft 39102 was destroyed in an accident at an aerial display for the

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in 2010, it was revealed that US diplomats had become concerned with co-operation between Norway and Sweden on the topic of the Gripen, and had sought to exert pressure against a Norwegian purchase of the aircraft.

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said that "Ukrainian pilots had already begun training on the planes." In early December 2023, it was reported that there were fruitful bilateral discussions about the possible transfer of Gripen aircraft to the

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expendable Active jammer developed by Selex ES. In June 2014, the Enhanced Survivability Technology Modular Self Protection Pod, a defensive missile countermeasure pod, performed its first flight on the Gripen.

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Seven air forces operate or are committed to operating Gripens, along with one British Gripen D test aircraft. ″We know Colombia is going to replace their Kfir fleet, we've had questions from them,″ Ahlqvist

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On 9 September 2024, Sweden announced its 17th aid package for Ukraine of 4.6 billion Swedish crowns or $ 443 million USD. Funds were included to "facilitate a transfer of Gripen fighter jets in the future".

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also equipped to use a number of different communications standards and systems, including SATURN secure radio, Link-16, ROVER, and satellite uplinks. Equipment for performing long range missions, such as an

15285: 6202: 5768: 186: 2158:, though Saab claimed their offer remained eligible for selection. On 9 January 2023, the government announced the signing of a final contract to procure 88 F-35s, ending the Gripen's chance for selection. 17654: 9047: 2016:

was selected in 2003. During the mid-2010s, Austria started considering replacing their Typhoons with Gripens due to obsolescence and cost, as they are all Tranche 1 and need upgrades to be retained.

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on 19 December 1996. Instead of the fixed-price agreement of Batch I, Batch II aircraft were paid as a "target price" concept: any cost underruns or overruns would be split between FMV and Saab.

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variants, the rear seat's displays can be operated independently of the pilot's own display arrangement in the forward seat. Saab has promoted this capability as being useful during electronic warfare and

1049: (IRST) sensor, which is capable of passively detecting thermal emissions from air and ground targets in the aircraft's vicinity. The sensors of the Gripen E are claimed to be able to detect low 16334: 14156: 8122: 12294: 9230: 4574: 17881: 14626: 10491: 2510:

In 2015, Switzerland was set to relaunch the F-5E/F, and now also F/A-18C/D, replacement programme; the Gripen was again considered the favourite. In March 2018, Swiss officials named contenders in its

1053:(RCS) targets at beyond visual range. Targets are tracked by a "best sensor dominates" system, either by onboard sensors or through the Transmitter Auxiliary Unit (TAU) data link function of the radar. 3765: 961:

insert mission data to the aircraft. The Gripen, like the Viggen, was designed to operate as one component of a networked national defence system, which allows for automatic exchange of information in

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The jets will be loaned to Brazil by the Swedish Air Force, since the 36 purchased won't be ready for delivery until 2023 Company Vice President Lennart Sindahl, in an interview with Brazilian daily

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was announced, stating that it was the only candidate to meet all operational requirements; media reports claimed the requirements were tilted in the F-35's favour. Saab and Sweden's defence minister

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Gripen NG deliveries to the Brazilian Air Force will be undertaken from 2019 to 2024. The commitments by Sweden and Brazil secure Gripen's industrial and operational future into the 2050 timeframe.

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To enable the Gripen to have a long service life, roughly 50 years, Saab designed it to have low maintenance requirements. Major systems such as the RM12 engine and PS-05/A radar are

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A two-seat version of the Gripen, which retains the full operational capability of the single-seater, is also available for tactical weapons training, more specialised missions and type conversion.

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Det kostar oss 48 000 kronor per timme att flyga med Gripen, inklusive bränsle. Om planet inte haft så låg driftkostnad skulle flygvapnet aldrig ha råd med ett så stort system, säger Micael Bydén.

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are located on the sides of the rear fuselage; the canards also angle downward to act as air brakes and decrease landing distance. It is capable of flying at a 70–80 degrees angle of attack.

7462: 6408: 14541: 13554: 8372: 7396: 5631: 5100: 16776: 13462: 13343: 13192: 12240: 11512: 6933: 5821: 4263: 17364: 15061: 13584: 6026: 5620:[It costs us 48 000 SEK per hour to fly Gripen, including fuel. If the aircraft hadn't such a low operating cost, the airforce could never afford such a large fleet, Micael Bydén said] 1379:

Swedish FMV and Saab signed additional orders for the Gripen E and C/D versions. The new orders enables the C/D version to continue serving after 2030 parallel with the introduction of the E.

9856: 4835: 2853:(SAAF) ordered 26 aircraft; 17 single-seat C-models and nine two-seat D-models. The first delivery, a two-seater, took place on 30 April 2008. It had 17 Cs and nine Ds in service as of 2016. 2646:: single-seat production version developed from the Gripen NG program, priced at US$ 85 million per unit. Sweden and Brazil have ordered the variant. Brazil's designation for this variant is 2382:

claimed that, according to Swedish sources, Saab had offered to deliver 85 Gripens for €4.8 billion to the Dutch Air Force, about 1 billion euro cheaper than budgeted for the F-35.

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Saab studied a variant of the Gripen capable of operating from aircraft carriers in the 1990s. In 2009, it launched the Sea Gripen project in response to India's request for information on a

13321: 10535: 9798: 16182: 14082: 9022: 8861: 8002: 7915: 7236: 6849: 6511: 17420: 16128: 15760: 12670: 11614: 10348: 9541: 524:, and an on-board oxygen-generating system (OBOGS) for longer duration missions. In-flight refuelling was tested via a specially equipped prototype (39‐4) used in successful trials with a 15483: 14105: 11393: 9971: 6974: 6059: 16384: 15944: 13745: 13135: 11907: 10582:, said Saab will set up a factory in São José dos Campos, São Paulo state, to produce the Gripen jets… the plant could go on to build planes for export to Latin America, Africa and Asia. 10083: 8673: 6169: 18149: 13440: 10451: 9261: 9186: 7558: 6316: 4968: 2994:

The first two crashes, in 1989 and 1993 respectively, occurred during public displays of the Gripen and resulted in considerable negative media reports. The first crash was filmed by a

868:

the Swedish and Brazilian air forces. The flight test programme with pre-production Gripen Es continued even after initial deliveries to both the Swedish and Brazilian Air Forces.

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commenced in April 2008. By April 2011, 18 aircraft (nine two-seater aircraft and nine single-seaters) had been delivered. While the establishment of a Gripen Fighter Weapon School at

909:, and reduces drag. The Gripen also has good short takeoff performance, being able to maintain a high sink rate and strengthened to withstand the stresses of short landings. A pair of 13894: 8112:, p. 130: 'To reduce maintenance costs of aircraft & aircraft engines, sensors are increasingly used to monitor the health of the different functions that make up the whole.' 6073: 5695: 4229:: 'O Gripen foi concebido conforme as diretivas da força aérea sueca – a Base 90 – que previa a utilização de pistas rudimentares de 800 m de comprimento e 9 m de largura… ' 4002: 2376:

in August 2008. On 18 December 2008, it was reported that the Netherlands had evaluated the F-35 as having a better performance-price relation than the Gripen NG. On 13 January 2009,

15125: 11012: 10842: 2603:: NATO-compatible single seat version with extended capabilities in terms of armament, electronics, etc. Can be refuelled in flight. Variant was first deliveried on 6 September 2002. 16737: 14373: 13933: 13692: 12427:

Se trata de los aviones Saab Gripen. Se firmará en San Pablo una declaración conjunta, ratificando la intención del país de sumarse a la renovación de la flota iniciada por Brasil .

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2007, Swedish journalists reported that BAE had paid bribes equivalent to millions of dollars. Following criminal investigations in eight countries, only one individual in Austria,

12951: 12452: 12333: 10050: 8463: 6114: 5391: 18983: 15904: 14949: 12206: 10565: 9200: 7767: 5858: 2597:. To fit the second crew member and life support systems, the internal cannon and an internal fuel tank were removed and the airframe lengthened 0.66 m (2 ft 2 in). 2310:

single-engine fighter to replace the IAF's Soviet-built MiG-21 and MiG-27 fleets; Saab had already submitted an unsolicited bid. In November 2017, Saab pledged full Gripen E

953:

was adopted for the Gripen, and is used for the primary flight controls on the final prototypes from 1996 onwards and all subsequent production aircraft. The Gripen's software is

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1a: "A necessidade de adaptar o Gripen às especificidades da Otan, para estimular as vendas no estrangeiro, levou ao desenvolvimento de uma nova versão chamada 'Turbo Gripen'. "

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in 2001. On 27 December 2002, the Polish Defence Minister announced the F-16C/D Block 50/52+'s selection. According to Stephen Larrabee, the selection was heavily influenced by

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Saab's head of exports Eddy de La Motte has stated in 2013 that Gripen's chances have improved as nations waver in their commitments to the F-35. In September 2013, Saab's CEO

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In 1999, South Africa signed a contract with BAe/Saab for the procurement of 26 Gripens (C/D standard) with minor modifications to meet their requirements. Deliveries to the

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But revelations of spying by the US National Security Agency in Brazil, including personal communication by Rousseff, led Brazil to believe it could not trust a US company.

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On 30 August 2014, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Sweden signed a letter of intent agreeing to co-operate on using the Gripen, which might lead to its acquisition by the

580:

concerning the development of communications systems for the Gripen fighter. This order was the first awarded under the provisions of the Letter of Agreement signed by the

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reported ongoing negotiations between the Brazilian and Swedish governments, for a deal involving 14 more Gripens for the Brazilian Air Force, in exchange of four Embraer

477:

51-minute maiden flight with pilot Stig Holmström at the controls. During the test programme, concern surfaced about the aircraft's avionics, specifically the fly-by-wire

17574: 14523: 12648: 11149: 10160: 6462: 5665: 330:, a development of the Viggen that would have capabilities as a fighter, attack and sea reconnaissance aircraft. Several foreign designs were also studied, including the 15254: 14888: 14787: 13242: 11239: 512:

necessitated the deletion of the cannon and a reduced internal fuel capacity. By April 1994, five prototypes and two series-production Gripens had been completed; but a

16637: 11568: 11034: 2219:, the Danish public service broadcaster, the US spied on other contenders, Danish ministries, and the defense industry to gain an advantage in the procurement process. 16048: 11876: 11640: 11482: 9763: 7274: 15414: 15039: 14196: 13105: 11994: 10954: 7800: 19920: 17257: 17050: 14634: 13783: 13053: 12996: 11119: 10213: 8519: 623: 15437: 15297: 12809: 6206: 5776: 322:

system. One goal was for the aircraft to be smaller than the Viggen while equalling or improving on its payload-range characteristics. Early proposals included the

16197: 15890: 15003: 13805: 13630: 13377: 10754: 7165: 5975: 5574: 5449: 5238: 17661: 17020: 15345: 14487: 14064: 13661: 9821: 9055: 8550: 1200:. In 2010, the Swedish Air Force's Gripen fleet completed the MS19 upgrade process, enabling compatibility with a range of weapons, including the long-range 600:

10 billion, and was partly dependent on a procurement of the Gripen by Denmark. Subsequently, Denmark elected to procure the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter.

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capability. The Gripen Demo served as a basis for the Gripen E/F, also referred to as the Gripen NG (Next Generation) and MS (Mission System) 21.

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and tracking of smaller targets at current ranges, 140% improvement in air-to-air mode at low altitude, and full integration of modern weapons such as the

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operates 14 Gripens (12 C-models and 2 D-models) on a lease-and-buy arrangement as of February 2017. 4 additional Gripen C were ordered in February 2024.

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orders of the Gripen. In June 2011, Saab announced that an internal investigation revealed evidence of acts of corruption by BAE Systems, including

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Under den pågående flygmässan i Paris pekar Saab nu ut tre nya länder som visar intresse för bolagets flygplan. Det rör sig om Botswana, Namibia och Kenya .

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to participate in HX Challenge, the HX Fight Program's flight evaluations. It was later followed by Gripen NG demonstrator 39–7 (sensor testbed), while a

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Saab has launched a new derivative of its Gripen C, which it believes is ideally suited to meeting the future adversary training needs of the UK and USA

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version based on the Gripen E. As of 2011, its development was underway. As of 2013, Brazil and India were interested. This variant has also been named

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In July 2008, the Netherlands announced it would evaluate Gripen NG together with four other competitors; in response, Saab offered 85 aircraft to the

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in June 2019. However, in June 2019, Saab did not participate at Payerne with the Gripen E because it was not considered ready to perform all tests.

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On 24 October 2015, Sweden announced its Gripen C/D bid for Croatia's fighter replacement requirement, following a request for information from the

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that let them participate in an Industrial Co-operation programme over the next 10–15 years. The total value of the programme was estimated at over

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be added on the fuselage underside. Its combat radius was 1,300 kilometres (810 mi) when carrying 6 AAMs (4 RR + 2 IR) and external tank. The

17857:]. Publikation / Försvaret och det kalla kriget (FOKK), 1652–5388 (in Swedish). Vol. 20. Stockholm: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek. 17536: 14078: 13902: 12674: 9030: 8857: 8240: 8010: 7923: 7244: 4943: 889:

The Gripen is a multirole fighter aircraft, intended as a light-weight and agile aerial platform with advanced, highly adaptable avionics. It has

21294: 18969: 17429: 16120: 16023: 15947:[The national Council agrees to liberate 3 billions for the Gripen] (in French). Switzerland: RTS Info. 11 September 2013. Archived from 14746: 11604: 10338: 9533: 9481: 4099: 1681:. The Gripen is not immune to foreign pressure: the UK may use their 30% component percentage in the Gripen to veto an Argentinian sale over the 14369: 14113: 12388: 11389: 11094: 9979: 9562: 6978: 2435:

program (harpy eagle) aimed at acquiring multi-role combat aircraft from 2021 as part of its modernisation plans to replace the ageing fleet of

836:

was conducted on 27 May 2008. On 21 January 2009, the Gripen Demo flew at Mach 1.2+ at 28,000 ft (8,540 m) without reheat to test its

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state, for the test program for flight control systems, weapon integration, communication systems and others. The fighters will be part of the

1368:

There are also plans to keep some of the Gripen C/D active after 2025. This was recommended by the Swedish defence advisory committee in 2019.

1144:; changes include increased performance and improved reliability to meet single engine use safety criteria, as well as a greater resistance to 15868: 13432: 12896: 10521: 10455: 9253: 9176: 7651:

Elliott, Simon (21 September 1994). "Nerve centre: Sweden prepares to open its tactical training and conversion center for the JAS39 Gripen".

6324: 4972: 4266:[On the appropriation of Air Force Regiments: Research and development] (in Swedish). Sweden: Riksdagen. 1977–1978. 95. Archived from 19615: 14287: 14025: 12079: 9674: 8743: 8040: 1523:

Two Gripens were lost in crashes in May and June 2015, leaving 12 Gripens in operation. From 2017, Hungary is back to operating 14 fighters.

725: 17331: 16518: 13161: 12295:"The Jets for Ukrainian Air Force Have Already Been Decided And It Is Not the F-16: Tips From the Pentagon And Copenhagen | Defense Express" 11261: 10887: 6231:[Saab receives order for series production Gripen E for Sweden] (Press release) (in Swedish). Saab. 18 December 2013. Archived from 6081: 5712: 5685: 3994: 19740: 17209: 13879: 10834: 8967: 8656: 4341: 1830: 17592: 16730: 16363: 16094: 16071: 15531: 13925: 13524: 11329: 11016: 10982: 10928: 10429: 9343: 6339: 5914: 18327: 15818: 14002: 12943: 12440: 12325: 10040: 9311: 8453: 8181: 6104: 5381: 2686: 2042:

announced in April 2017 the fighter's section by a state commission and plans for an initial batch of eight Gripens at up to 1.5 billion

1526:

In August 2021, a contract was signed with Saab to modernize the Gripen fleet of the Hungarian Air Force. The radar will be upgraded to

481:(FCS), and the relaxed stability design. On 2 February 1989, this issue led to the crash of the prototype during an attempted landing at 15912: 14939: 14870: 12198: 12102: 10557: 9208: 8923: 8422: 7757: 5942: 5848: 5543: 4912: 4164: 1483:

for years to come. In 2015, the service decided to upgrade its fleet to the MS20 configuration. The MS20 upgrade was completed in 2018.

21525: 19691: 19654: 15170: 14325: 14311: 14255: 11359: 9941: 7296: 6818: 6744: 5510: 5065: 18366: 14455: 14351: 11844: 10676: 4838:[Strong milestone by the Gripen project] (Press release) (in Swedish). Swedish Defence Materiel Administration. Archived from 4504: 2207:

On 9 June 2016, the Danish defence committee agreed to purchase 27 F-35As to replace its F-16s for US$ 3 billion. In May 2019, Danish

20383: 20376: 20346: 20338: 20314: 19980: 19665: 19452: 19442: 19437: 19413: 19146: 16005: 15929:[The Gripen gains flight altitude] (in German). Switzerland: Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen. 11 September 2013. Archived from 14805: 13746:"Plenković: Plenković: with a multi-role fighter aircraft Croatia is gaining a powerful strategic deterrent for the next 30–40 years" 13684: 12163: 11056: 10872: 9507: 7972: 6660: 1611:

In August 2024, the Thailand Air Force announced having selected the Gripen E/F over the F-16 Block 70/72 to replace its 12 existing

17501: 11171: 10469: 5794: 4407: 1722: 626:, was prosecuted for bribery. The scandal tarnished the international reputation of the Gripen, BAE Systems, Saab, and Sweden. 592:

In December 2007, as part of Gripen International's marketing efforts in Denmark, a deal was signed with Danish technology supplier

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level. New weapons would be added to the arsenal of the Hungarian Gripens. The IRIS-T missiles have been ordered in December 2021.

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The government of Finland has selected the McDonnell Douglas (NYSE: MD) F/A-18 Hornet as the winner in its DX fighter competition.

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news crew and led to critics calling for development to be cancelled. The second crash occurred in an empty area on the island of

1436: 21485: 20838: 20631: 18733: 17765: 17297: 16755: 15406: 14666: 14237: 12507: 11444: 11201: 10711: 10636:: 'A carrier version of the plane may be an option for Brazil, with Argentina, Ecuador and Mexico among possible export targets.' 10244: 8831: 378: 16995: 16612: 16151: 13049: 13008: 11727: 11507:[Brazil sets the second batch of Gripen fighters at 26 aircraft and paralyzes the development of the A-Darter missile]. 8999: 6485: 2703:. In July 2017, the Brazilian Navy began studying the Gripen Maritime for naval purposes and is looking to replace its fleet of 430:−400; engine development priorities were weight reduction and lowering component count. On 30 June 1982, with approval from the 21520: 17736: 17570: 15429: 14527: 14081:[Secret reports: The United States spied on Danish ministries and the defense industry] (in Danish). 15 November 2020. 12636: 10150: 9975: 6590: 6454: 5655: 4545: 3007:, Thailand, during an airshow for Thai Children's Day; the pilot did not survive. The last crash occurred on 21 August 2018 at 20609:

Pre-unification designations • Assigned to multiple types • Not unified with main sequence

15262: 14415: 13246: 11231: 11141: 9434: 5413: 21515: 20781: 18553: 18446: 18427: 18355: 18096: 17992: 17862: 17836: 17817: 16645: 15188: 14721: 14056: 9742: 9696: 6785: 5294: 4031: 3863: 1612: 331: 16889: 16056: 11884: 11636: 11474: 11030: 9775: 8629:[Open hearing on the next generation of the JAS Gripen] (in Swedish). SE: Riksdagen. 8 November 2012. Archived from 3003:

oscillation; the flight control system was corrected by 1995. The first and only fatal crash occurred on 14 January 2017 at

804:

A two-seat aircraft, designated "Gripen Demo", was ordered in 2007 as a testbed for various upgrades. It was powered by the

21505: 16947: 16317: 15682: 15224: 12922: 12732: 12546: 12002: 10946: 10394: 7790: 6443:: 'One of the ideas, once we have that F-model is that the future market will need a dedicated electronic-attack version…' 1682: 848: 585: 17253: 13775: 11115: 10221: 8527: 6918:, p. 125: 'The Viggen software was updated every 18 months on average. The Gripen software is updated continuously.' 6628: 1762:

Saab and Embraer inaugurated the production line for Gripen E in Brazil on 9 May 2023. On 23 November 2023, the newspaper

1749: 1713:

carrier-based fighters. In 2015, Brazil and Sweden finalised the deal to develop the Gripen F, designated F-39 by Brazil.

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and network attack, besides weapon system officer and electronic warfare roles. Brazil's designation for the variant is

2478:

announced its decision to buy 22 Gripen NG aircraft for 3.1 billion Swiss francs. In 2012, a confidential report of the

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and Eurofighter Typhoon. As of 2023, the Indonesian Air Force has purchased 42 Rafales and 12 Mirage 2000s from Qatar.

1361:

defend Swedish Airspace, the Swedish Air Force wanted to have 60–80 Gripens upgraded to the E/F standard by 2020.

30: 16413: 15962: 13653: 12493: 8704: 7013: 5566: 2495:. Reportedly, objectors questioned the role of fighter aircraft in general, and the relevance of alternatives such as 2342:

requirement. The proposal included the initial acquisition of 16 Gripen C/D for US$ 1.5 billion, to replace

2215:

Lockheed Martin announced that assembly had begun on L-001, the first of 27 F-35As destined for Denmark. According to

21098: 21010: 20493: 20192: 18534: 18484: 18465: 18406: 18305: 18286: 18241: 18180: 18138: 18069: 18046: 18019: 17968: 17924: 17894: 17779: 16817: 15460: 14981: 13075: 11758: 10785: 7591: 4034:[The Swedish Defence Materiel Administration – Gripen – milestones] (in Swedish). 14 May 2009. Archived from 3995:"A Swedish-made fighter jet could tip the scales against Russia in Ukraine, but it might not get there any time soon" 3919:

The names of Swedish combat aircraft, like Viggen or Draken, are in the definite form while non-combat aircraft like

2130: 1730: 16448: 15505: 14270:"The Finnish Defence Forces' Logistics Command received responses concerning the replacement of the Hornet aircraft" 12025: 9918: 9404: 5196: 2314:

to India if it is awarded the contract. It is competing with six other types in a fresh tender often referred to as

1789:. The country is interested in buying eight surplus Gripen C/Ds, with possible extension to 16, to replace the 18548:, Jonsson, Jan foreword (hardcover, transl. from 5th Swedish ed.), Swedish Air Force, FMV and Saab Aerospace, 15846: 12133: 11944: 10275: 8493: 6789: 5007: 4121: 3759: 3527: 3369: 2988: 2799:

has 14 Gripens on lease; these include 12 single-seat C models and two two-seat D models, in operation as of 2016.

905:

and employing digital fly-by-wire flight controls to maintain stability removes many flight restrictions, improves

610: 17808:"Saab JAS 39 Gripen: um herdeiro da tradição nórdica" [Saab JAS 39 Gripen: a Nordic tradition inheritor]. 16704: 16219: 12783: 12082:[Information: Inspectorate of Strategic Products (ISP) approves export of JAS Gripen to the Philippines]. 7139: 6255: 5316: 3146:

3,000 L (790 US gal) (2340 kg) (internal); 3,500 L (920 US gal) (2730 kg) (external)

1829:

and datalinks, similar to the capabilities of the Royal Thai Air Force. In 2018, Saab renewed its sales push. The

1341:

at under US$ 30 million. This batch of Gripens was equipped for in-flight refuelling from specially equipped

1288:

study compared the operational costs of a number of modern combat aircraft, concluding that Gripen had the lowest

20786: 20558: 20247: 17532: 9625: 7893: 5479: 1790: 1595:(RTAF) to spend up to 34 billion baht (US$ 1.1 billion) as part of an effort to replace Thailand's existing 1214: 784:

Note that each source has used their own calculation model and thus are not directly comparable with each other.

496:

In response to the crash, Saab and US firm Calspan introduced software modifications to the aircraft. A modified

335: 16476: 15724: 15331: 10017: 9715: 7336: 19269: 15746: 14214: 12981: 9592: 7823: 7379: 5746: 2459: 2347: 478: 21110: 17167: 12264:"UK Think Tanks Recommended Supplying 'Sukhoi Killer' Gripen Fighter Jets To Ukraine For Next Phase Of Battle" 7203: 2739: 957:

to add new capabilities, as compared to the preceding Viggen, which was updated only in an 18-month schedule.

15882: 14396: 13715: 13615: 12761: 8764:"DS 2019-8 varnkraft inriktningen av säkerhetspolitiken och utformningen av det militära försvaret 2021–25", 6542: 3831: 3004: 2928: 2208: 2098: 1980: 1636: 1086: 809: 781:

All values are compensated for inflation and given in 2022 year's currency value rounded to nearest hundreds.

581: 16277:. Vol. 151, no. 4567. London, UK: Reed Business Information. 26 March – 1 April 1997. p. 10. 15982: 12710: 11421:[On Fighter Aviation Day FAB wins 4 more F-39 Gripen aircraft] (in Portuguese). FAB. 22 April 2022. 8542: 6139: 2772: 2664:; planned for pilot training and combat, being optimized for back seat air battle management, with jamming, 21495: 21346: 20945: 20884: 18925: 18836: 18034: 17707: 17557: 16832: 14976: 11697: 5355: 4194: 2315: 2252: 2173: 2133: 1141: 1110: 404: 21105: 16553: 13344:"Swedish firm says it can build Gripen fighters in Canada to provide maximum jobs and technology transfer" 12900: 9120: 8604: 7725: 412: 21252: 21226: 21093: 20980: 20371: 20358: 19975: 19815: 19447: 19289: 18726: 16286: 15930: 11447:[More Gripen fighters in the Brazilian Air Force, above 60, at the cost of reducing the KC-390]. 10364: 10190: 9913: 2969: 2373: 2338:

In July 2016, Saab Indonesia confirmed having submitted a proposal earlier in the year in response to an

1420: 631: 513: 497: 21088: 19259: 17091:"The Swedish Air Force has donated a Gripen 39A fighter aircraft to exhibit in the Royal Thai Air Force" 17090: 14770:"Rajnath Singh inducts first Rafale in IAF, says squadron will be ready to be deal with Pak by Feb 2021" 12580: 10124: 8883: 8735: 8301: 7637: 7529: 4727: 4687: 4646: 4482: 4107: 2050:), to be delivered around 2018–2020, along with a second batch of eight later. Competing bids were used 1797: fighters used since 1996. BDF officials reportedly believe the Gripen acquisition is a done deal. 1772:

transport aircraft for the Swedish Air Force, according to sources, the deal will be finalized in 2024.

1668: 1639:(ETPS) in the United Kingdom has used the Gripen for advanced fast jet training of test pilots under a " 1537:

In February 2024, it was announced that a contract was signed to buy four additional Gripen C aircraft.

20769: 20128: 19608: 18705: 18693: 17528: 17271: 16575: 16507:: '…this involved modifying the JAS 39 Gripen aircraft to NATO standards and for in‐flight refuelling.' 15648: 13157: 11505:"Brasil fija en 26 aviones el segundo lote de cazas Gripen y paraliza el desarrollo del misil A-Darter" 10646: 4935: 3752: 3735: 3362: 3348: 1180:

The Gripen is compatible with a number of different armaments, beyond the aircraft's single 27 mm

1046: 893:

control surfaces that contribute a positive lift force at all speeds, while the generous lift from the

18961: 16033: 9471: 7520:. Vol. 145, no. 4406. London, UK: Reed Business Information. 2–8 February 1994. p. 15. 5103:[on guidelines for the JAS project] (in Swedish). Sweden: Riksdagen. 1982–1983. Archived from 3534:

engine, 64 kN (14,400 lbf) thrust dry, 98 kN (22,000 lbf) with afterburner

1734: 1652: 805: 353:

In 1979, the government began a study calling for a versatile platform capable of "JAS", standing for

20920: 20874: 20764: 20585: 20548: 20503: 20478: 20463: 20267: 20237: 20177: 20172: 20015: 19309: 19186: 17588: 15550: 15173:[Norway miscalculated in Gripen deal] (in Swedish). SE: SVT. 10 February 2009. Archived from 13245:[Saab: Renewed interest in Gripen from Bulgaria] (in Swedish). 7 October 2022. Archived from 11086: 9570: 6712: 3967:

The 13,900 lbf (61.83 kN) is from the F414G engine, the original engine of Gripen Demonstrator plane.

3166:

engine, 54 kN (12,000 lbf) thrust dry, 80.5 kN (18,100 lbf) with afterburner

2987:

As of January 2017, Gripen aircraft have been involved in at least 10 incidents, including nine

2656:: two-seat version of the JAS 39E. Eight ordered by Brazil, to be developed locally and assembled in 2548:

in 1999. Chile finally selected the F-16 over the Gripen, Boeing F/A-18, and Dassault Mirage 2000–5.

2532:

Sweden withdrew from the Belgian F-16 replacement competition due to foreign policy incompatibility.

2398: 1459: 490: 374: 210: 57: 18585: 18260:. 27th International Congress of the Aeronautical Sciences. Nice, France: ICAS. Paper ICAS2010-P6.12 17812:(in Portuguese). 17. Saab JAS 39 Gripen (Suécia). Portugal: Altaya, Planeta de Agostini: 197. 2011. 17614: 13290: 2279: 1491: 881: 21500: 20990: 20759: 20319: 20132: 19969: 19418: 19407: 18668: 18575: 18222: 17460: 17404: 15860: 14648: 12946:[The government has accepted the most advantageous offer for Swedish Gripen fighter jets], 11822: 11589: 11537:[Brazil begins the negotiation of a second batch of Gripen NG aircraft for its Air Force]. 9096: 8913: 8579: 8154:"Gripen: with focus on availability, performance and life support cost over the product life cycle" 7875: 7440: 6697: 6394: 5133: 5086: 4602: 4473:. Vol. 123, no. 3844. Surrey, UK: IPC Transport Press. 2–8 January 1983. pp. 64–65. 4296: 3895: 2155: 2137: 950: 505: 339: 21453: 21319: 21299: 9666: 7088:

The radar can guide several air to missiles to targets located beyond visual range simultaneously.

6779:"Facts on the Bilateral Cooperation Program between Thailand and Sweden by the Swedish Government" 21382: 21273: 21179: 20879: 20744: 20647: 20538: 20227: 19941: 19927: 19913: 19365: 19358: 18701:

Saab Gripen E Walkaround at the Saab factory at Linköping – Guided by test pilot André Brännström

17981:

Advanced Public Procurement as Industrial Policy: The Aircraft Industry as a Technical University

17319: 17065: 13390:'Moving forward with the Gripen E, we see no problem whatsoever to integrate that fighter into a 10684: 5723: 3015:; the pilot was able to successfully eject from the aircraft. The following investigation by the 2850: 2294: 2288: 2211: 2075: 1882: 1562: 1558: 1550: 1342: 1152:

Like the Gripen, test models of the Dassault Rafale used F404 engines until replaced by the

119: 11445:"Más cazas Gripen en la Fuerza Aérea Brasileña, por encima de 60, a costa de reducir los KC-390" 10513: 8957: 8652: 4347: 2968:

The Swedish government has donated one Swedish Air Force JAS 39A to Thailand for display at the

1710: 1136:

Aerospace Engine Systems), a licence-manufactured derivative of General Electric F404, fed by a

21490: 21341: 21314: 20965: 20704: 20699: 20616: 20543: 20232: 20093: 19934: 19782: 19636: 19622: 19337: 19214: 18719: 18316: 17628: 17213: 15719: 13520: 10477: 9333: 5906: 5419:. Occasional Paper. European Union Institute for Security Studies. October 2007. Archived from 4852:

Kostnaden för hela delserien om 64 flygplan blev hela 1500 miljoner lägre än vad som avtalats .

4216: 3621: 3220: 2696: 2587:

in 1996. A number have been upgraded to the C standard or been converted to 39D at a 2:1 ratio.

2500: 2343: 2242:, stated that delays in Gripen's development schedule had hurt its chances in the competition. 1571: 1168:

had also been under consideration for the Gripen; proposed implementations included the use of

844: 241:

interoperable. As of 2020, more than 271 Gripens of all models, A–F, have been delivered.

74: 18252: 16504: 13994: 12917:[Tsvetanov: GERB does not participate in backstage negotiations for Gripen fighters], 12873: 12049:"Sweden Agrees On Multi-billion Deals To Sale Gripen Fighter Jets To Colombia And Philippines" 9725: 9301: 8153: 21412: 21377: 21326: 20975: 20915: 20869: 20812: 20513: 20473: 20398: 20202: 19878: 19467: 19171: 18209: 18106:

Green, William; Swanborough, Gordon (1987). "The Gripen: an ambitious 'Jack of all Trades'".

17935: 17116: 9083: 7862: 7067: 6187: 5950: 5535: 3843: 3531: 3163: 2039: 1656: 1372: 1234: 427: 422:

technology, canards, and an aerodynamically unstable design. The powerplant selected was the

249: 20823: 20488: 19181: 18006:

The Arms Production Dilemma: Contraction and Restraint in the World Combat Aircraft Industry

17829:

Constructing a Security Community in Southeast Asia: ASEAN and the Problem of Regional Order

15174: 14397:"IL:n tiedot: Puolustusvoimat esittää yhdysvaltalaista F-35:ttä Suomen uudeksi hävittäjäksi" 9949: 7307: 6826: 5502: 5053: 1825:'s requirement for 12 multirole fighters; Saab also intends to offer ground infrastructure, 1677:

Mexico is considered an export target. Another factor was the distrust of the US due to the

21372: 21216: 21067: 20910: 20905: 20749: 20729: 20724: 20403: 20388: 19985: 19955: 19825: 19629: 19472: 19457: 19304: 19025: 16273: 15800: 14850:

Hummel, Tassilo; Widianto, Stanley; Hummel, Tassilo; Widianto, Stanley (10 February 2022).

13269:"Government launches open and transparent competition to replace Canada's fighter aircraft" 11836: 9408: 8989: 7689: 7653: 7621: 7516: 4714: 4674: 4633: 4512: 4469: 2900: 2339: 2185:

announced that the Croatian Government will buy 12 used French Rafale F3R fighters for the

1822: 1592: 1266: 910: 906: 890: 343: 245: 226: 18374: 17851:År av uppgång, år av nedgång: försvarets ödesväg under beredskapsåren och det kalla kriget 13463:"Government of Canada announces key milestone in process to replace Canada's fighter jets" 11477:[FAB wants extra squadron with 26 more Gripen fighters for up to R$ 10 billion]. 7980: 6668: 1726: 8: 21402: 21392: 21221: 21151: 21146: 21062: 20854: 20754: 20453: 20162: 20100: 19558: 18643: 18387:

Gripen is the Swedish word for Griffin – a mythological animal, half eagle and half lion.

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Years of rise, years of decline: the Swedish defence during World War II and the Cold War

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Finnish MoD sent a letter to Britain, France, Sweden and the US, informing them that the

2167: 2035: 2020:

In 2023, Austria decided to upgrade its Typhoons and is considering enlarging its fleet.

2013: 1877: 1869: 1826: 1660: 1640: 1601: 1516: 1495: 1468: 1297: 1269:

were to be ready to defend against a possible invasion. This scenario required defensive

1050: 1014: 982: 954: 902: 486: 387: 288: 123: 115: 89: 21438: 19523: 18127:

South Africa's Armaments Industry: Continuity and Change After a Decade of Majority Rule

15634: 7684: 2182: 21367: 21000: 20995: 20940: 20807: 20595: 20563: 20523: 20413: 20277: 20252: 20212: 20187: 19482: 18004: 16922:"Gripen no programa WW: CEO da Saab afirma que FAB negocia de 12 a 15 caças adicionais" 16385:"Chile Announces Selection of Lockheed Martin F-16 for Its New Combat Aircraft Program" 14546: 12326:"Ukraine's Zelenskiy asks Sweden for Gripen jets in first visit since Russian invasion" 8801: 8566: 7670: 3023:

birds at a speed of 304 kn (563 km/h) and height 1,400 ft (430 m).

2720: 2685:: 'red team' weaponless variant of the Gripen C & possibly D intended for the UK's 2326: 2247: 2232: 2186: 2005: 1849: 1718: 1061: 1017: 897:

compensates for the rear stabiliser producing negative lift at high speeds, increasing

860: 521: 21433: 17761: 7625:. Vol. 139, no. 4262. London, UK: Reed Business Information. pp. 32–36 2689:(ASDOT) requirement, and part of the US Air Force's adversary air (AdAir) opportunity. 2093:

In October 2018, potential suppliers responded to a renewed tender, consisting of new

1663:

initially planned to procure at least 36 and possibly up to 120 later, to replace its

1237:

probe and Onboard Oxygen Generation System (OBOGS), was integrated on the Gripen C/D.

272:

some of these procurements, but Swedish authorities closed the investigation in 2009.

21448: 21200: 21131: 20734: 20578: 20533: 20508: 20458: 20222: 20197: 20167: 19850: 19379: 19299: 18905: 18877: 18841: 18829: 18655: 18624: 18562: 18549: 18530: 18513: 18504: 18480: 18461: 18442: 18423: 18402: 18351: 18301: 18282: 18237: 18197: 18192: 18176: 18134: 18113: 18108: 18092: 18065: 18042: 18015: 17988: 17964: 17947: 17920: 17890: 17858: 17832: 17813: 17729: 17447: 17391: 16278: 15823: 15770: 15693: 15608: 15585: 15560: 14692: 14139: 13547:"Defence Department gets OK to spend $ 7 billion on 16 F-35 fighter jets: CP sources" 11809: 11609: 11576: 11302: 9476: 8403: 8173: 7694: 7666: 7658: 7629: 7597: 7587: 7521: 7427: 7079: 6859: 6722: 6684: 6381: 6074:"FAB Signs Acquisition Agreement for Gripen NG Which Will Benefit the Navy of Brazil" 5884: 5120: 5073: 4719: 4679: 4638: 4589: 4474: 4428:

Swedish Parliament approves the program for the development of a new fighter aircraft

4283: 3951: 3722: 3708: 3511:

4535 L (3537 kg) via 3 drop tanks: 2× 1700L (450 US gal) + 1× 1135L (300 US gal)

3336: 3333: 3319: 2879: 2584: 2545: 2483: 2066: 1764: 1754: 1508: 1326: 1245: 1193: 1184:

cannon (omitted on the two-seat variants), including air-to-air missiles such as the

967: 552: 314: 265: 230: 111: 36: 16443: 15193: 14835:

Grevatt, Jon (27 July 2016). "Saab bids in Indonesian fighter contest with Gripen".

12701: 11535:"Brasil comienza a negociar un segundo lote de cazas Gripen NG para su Fuerza Aérea" 4537: 2657: 1740: 21336: 20960: 20955: 20553: 20242: 19948: 19400: 18084: 11300:[Brazilian Air Force buys new missiles and wants 30 more Gripen fighters]. 8165: 7108: 5420: 5286: 5263:[Count which closes the JAS-scandal] (in Swedish). SE: SVT. 12 March 2013. 3692: 3682: 3589:

0.5 hours at 1,300 km combat radius carrying 6 AAMs (4 RR + 2 IR) and external tank

3292: 3282: 2521: 2452: 2421: 2322: 2303: 2216: 1865: 1769: 1688: 1453: 1201: 1185: 1169: 1036: 1009: 565: 517: 178: 18058:

International Warbirds: an Illustrated Guide to World Military Aircraft, 1914–2000

17846: 15202: 9446: 4035: 2829:'Puma' Harcászati Repülőszázad ('Puma' Tactical Fighter Squadron at 59th Air Base) 1664: 1623: 1317: 618: 21443: 21331: 21005: 20930: 20709: 20528: 20217: 19372: 18940: 18857: 18608: 18417: 18231: 17979: 17256:[JAS crash at Blekinge air flotilla] (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 16074:[Switzerland will relaunch combat aircraft acquisition process in 2017], 15671: 15008: 14893: 12944:"Правителството прие като най-изгодна офертата за шведските изтребители "Грипен"" 9799:"Lack of 'positive response' forces Saab to axe South Africa-based Gripen school" 9338: 9306: 8994: 8962: 8918: 7555:"Gripen surpasses 100,000 flight hours – Volvo Aero's engine safest in the world" 3924: 3853: 3826: 3818: 3658: 3303: 3258: 3020: 2856: 2796: 2479: 2425: 2378: 2355: 2111: 2083: 1873: 1464: 1440: 1416: 1270: 1189: 1082: 1077:

The primary flight controls are compatible with the Hands On Throttle-And-Stick (

971: 942: 829: 572: 525: 418:

The preferred aircraft was a single-engine, lightweight single-seater, embracing

408: 18676: 17678: 17676: 17674: 16871: 15232: 14079:"Hemmelige rapporter: USA spionerede mod danske ministerier og forsvarsindustri" 14026:"Keeping eye on Russian build-up, Danes ready to send fighter jets to Greenland" 12914: 12724: 12538: 10890:[Compensation deal for Gripen acquisition surpasses 9 billion dollars], 10402: 2607: 2538:

Pakistan was interested in the Gripen C/D, but it was denied by Sweden in 2004.

1988: 346:. Ultimately, the Swedish government opted for a new fighter to be developed by 21289: 21136: 21047: 21042: 20970: 20739: 20518: 20433: 20423: 20408: 20393: 20299: 20207: 20152: 20049: 20043: 19990: 19840: 19835: 19830: 19820: 19795: 19768: 19761: 19537: 19497: 19492: 19477: 19462: 19131: 19045: 19035: 19030: 18950: 18945: 18920: 18910: 18799: 18789: 18784: 18779: 17133:

Note page has two entries for 31 May 2010 accident with the same serial number.

16667: 16530: 16222:[Cancellation after Sweden: Switzerland definitively abandons Gripen]. 13322:"Canada identifies five potential suppliers for its future fighter competition" 13291:"Canada identifies five potential suppliers for its future fighter competition" 12171: 11900:"Saab está en disposición de sumministrar su Gripen C/D a Colombia en 18 meses" 10803:[15 Gripen fighters will be assembled in Brazil, says Saab executive], 6634: 5061: 3883: 3296: 2962: 2946: 2922: 2790: 2440: 2436: 2239: 2009: 1702: 1673: 1448: 1334: 1094: 962: 548: 396: 358: 310: 306: 261: 257: 19754: 18699: 18687: 16907:"Gripen E Entering Serial Delivery Phase for Brazilian and Swedish Air Forces" 16322:

Last summer saw the successful conclusion of a deal with Oman for 12 Typhoons.

12414: 11929:

Grevatt, Jon (5 October 2016). "Saab targets Gripen at Philippine Air Force".

8169: 4077: 2176:

in June for between 8 and 12 new-build aircraft to replace Croatia's fleet of

1397:

32 Gripens disassembled or destroyed. JAS 39D required two 39A hulls to build.

468: 21479: 21428: 21397: 21163: 21158: 21141: 21052: 20950: 20719: 20590: 20568: 20483: 20468: 20418: 20351: 20272: 20257: 20182: 20157: 20146: 20139: 20107: 20036: 20005: 19906: 19899: 19892: 19871: 19487: 19393: 19386: 19351: 19254: 19176: 19104: 19090: 18930: 18862: 18628: 18604: 18517: 18201: 18117: 18011: 17951: 17671: 16683:

System Officer (WSO) and EW roles can also be facilitated from this position.

16282: 15774: 15612: 15589: 15564: 15388:"Five companies interested in Polands next generation fighter program Harpia" 14143: 14106:"Finland selects McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet as Winner in DX competition" 9591:

Dull, Szabolcs; Spirk, Jozsef; Bőtös, Botond; Kolbert, András (19 May 2015).

9025:[Gripen delivery ready in record time] (Press release) (in Swedish). 8515: 8407: 8177: 7951: 7698: 7662: 7633: 7525: 7083: 6863: 6726: 5888: 5542:(in Swedish). No. 8. Stockholm: Flygrevyn Förlags AB. 2021. p. 23. 4723: 4683: 4642: 4478: 3878: 2402: 2043: 1794: 1250: 1221: 1165: 1160:

vane stage and an increased mass flow of 73.4 kg/s (9,710 lb/min).

946: 833: 735: 435: 366: 203: 19551: 19544: 19330: 19019: 15120:[Going in for Joint Strike Fighter] (Press release) (in Norwegian). 14195:(Press release). Finland: Ministry of Defence. 24 April 2017. Archived from 14193:"Requests for Quotation for the HX Programme will be sent to all candidates" 12915:"Цветанов: ГЕРБ не участва в задкулисни преговори за изтребителите "Грипен"" 12134:"Weighing the Saab's JAS-39 Gripen Lease Option to the Philippine Air Force" 8241:"Sweden commissions study on Gripen fighter jet satellite launch capability" 7601: 5350:

Lindstroem, Jakob; Rothwell, Steve (5 September 2008). Jasper, Chris (ed.).

5260: 3036: 2999: 1853: 21257: 21231: 21026: 20776: 20448: 20121: 20114: 20086: 20082: 20075: 20000: 19719: 19712: 19705: 19698: 19530: 19264: 19111: 17916: 17000: 16833:"Brazilian Navy makes moves towards potential new Gripen maritime fighters" 16072:"La Suisse relancera le processus d'acquisition d'avions de combat en 2017" 15765: 15580: 15555: 15288:[Why we bought the F-16, although the Gripen gave better offset?]. 15257:[Why we bought the F-16, although the Gripen gave better offset?]. 14944: 14159:(Press release). Finland: Ministry of Defence. 11 June 2015. Archived from 13810: 12810:"Verteidigungsministerin Tanner hält Kauf weiterer Abfangjäger für möglich" 12608: 11671: 10538:[After more than 10 years, Dilma chooses Swedish fighters to FAB]. 10343: 10249: 10155: 10078: 10045: 10012: 9771: 9747: 9181: 9148: 8458: 8270: 7795: 7762: 6854: 6819:"New Gripen Fighter to Be Built at Brazil-Based Plant, Saab Executive Says" 6717: 6548: 6164: 6109: 6006: 5853: 5799: 5690: 5660: 5386: 5324: 3947: 3848: 3729: 3655: 3342: 3255: 2941: 2844: 2619:: two-seat version of the JAS 39C, with similar alterations as the JAS 39B. 2504: 2351: 1596: 1338: 1301: 1181: 1149:

think this must be a hard record to beat for a single-engine application".

938: 898: 597: 577: 528: 327: 17300:[The accident with a JAS 39 north of Kallinge on 21 August 2018]. 16406: 14747:"Rafale Deal For 36 Fighter Jets Finally Sealed After Long Wait: 10 Facts" 13744:

Official Communiqué, Government of the republic of Croatia (28 May 2021).

11770: 4511:. Swedish Defence Materiel Administration. 13 January 2012. Archived from 3955: 3019:

led to the conclusion by DNA analysis of the engine that it collided with

1833:

is reportedly more likely to buy six Gripen C/D MS20 over the US offer of

1809:, with possible deliveries during 2018–21, depending on variant selected. 489:

walked away with a broken elbow. The cause of the crash was identified as

482: 21362: 21309: 21304: 21195: 21126: 20925: 20900: 20714: 20694: 20684: 20679: 20674: 20669: 20664: 19962: 19747: 19733: 19224: 19219: 19097: 18935: 18889: 17987:. Economics of science, technology & innovation. New York: Springer. 17883:

Coping with a Credibility Crisis: The Stockholm JAS Fighter Crash of 1993

15578:

Tran, Pierre (14 July 2008). "Saab's Gripen Flies Out for Swiss Trials".

15369:"Poland launches program Harpia to procure new multirole combat aircraft" 12639:[Vietnam will replace the entire MiG-21 fleet by JAS-39 Gripen], 12443:[Worries at London that Argentine wants to buy combat aircraft], 12236: 12017: 11475:"FAB quer esquadrão extra com mais 26 caças Gripen por até R$ 10 bilhões" 11298:"Força Aérea Brasileira compra novos mísseis e quer mais 30 caças Gripen" 10472:[Brazilian air force prefers Swedish fighter to the French one]. 8210: 7581: 4718:. London, UK: Reed Business Information. 11 February 1989. pp. 2–3. 4637:. London, UK: Reed Business Information. 11–17 December 1988. p. 3. 3868: 2713:: proposed unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) variant of the Gripen E. 2136:, however an open fighter competition was launched in December 2017. The 2102: 1839: 1145: 1030: 1005: 997: 847:. Brazil may also require new carrier aircraft. Following a meeting with 837: 556: 419: 400: 234: 40: 16926:

Poder Aéreo – Aviação, Forças Aéreas, Indústria Aeroespacial e de Defesa

16548:[Swedish Gripen E allegedly more expensive than the Swiss one], 15838: 15672:"SAF/OT&E Flight Test Effectiveness Report NFA Evaluation 2008/2009" 15348:[Boeing interested in the Polish market. F-18 instead of F-35]. 13407:"Gripen "Smart Fighter" For Canada Is A Viable Contender For FFCP: Saab" 11948: 8485: 4997: 4129: 1693: 1069: 326:, also called B3LA, intended as an attack aircraft and trainer, and the 21407: 21387: 21247: 20985: 20935: 20689: 20366: 19775: 19726: 19344: 19284: 19274: 19151: 19118: 18991: 18088: 18079:

Frisberg, Bo (1998). "Ada in the JAS 39 Gripen flight control system".

18061: 15983:"Saab chief says low price tag makes Gripen jets stand out from rivals" 14852:"France seals $ 8.1 billion deal with Indonesia to sell 42 Rafale jets" 14157:"Working group proposes multi-role fighters to replace F/A-18 aircraft" 12356:"Ukraine, Sweden discuss potential provision of Gripen aircraft to UAF" 12164:"Philippines and Sweden Sign MOU for potential Gripen fighter jet deal" 10888:"Acordo de compensação da compra do Gripen supera 9 bilhões de dólares" 8655:[This serves taxpayers] (in Swedish). SE: SVT. 28 August 2012. 4346:(in Norwegian), NU: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek, archived from 3920: 3184:

Mach 1.2 (1,470 km/h; 913 mph; 794 kn) at sea level

3160: 2517: 2492: 2299: 1225: 1153: 1123: 1115: 1001: 917: 894: 423: 347: 222: 207: 17230:[Frightening air show, the fighter crashed during kids' day]. 16840: 15603:

Wall, Robert (11 November 2009). "Updated Swiss Fighter Bids Are In".

15387: 14272:(Press release). Ministry of Defence. 22 November 2016. Archived from 13032:"Update 1—Bulgaria ready to choose F-16 fighter jets for its airforce" 12895:

Tsolova, Tsvetelia; Krasimirov, Angel; Mahlich, Greg (26 April 2017).

12229:"The Philippines Is Acquiring Swedish Fighter Jets Saab JAS-39 Gripen" 10339:"Brazil names three finalists for F-X2 contract, rejects three others" 9633: 5976:"F-X2: Brazil Picks Saab's JAS-39 Gripen-NG over Rafale, Super Hornet" 1128:

All in-service Gripens as of January 2014 are powered by a Volvo RM12

539: 20333: 19810: 19432: 19229: 19083: 19076: 18884: 18711: 18398: 18298:

Going Global? US Government Policy and the Defense Aerospace Industry

18038: 17549: 17021:"Thai Air Force picks Saab Gripen E fighter jet to replace its F-16s" 16659:"Top Stories So Far: Some Things You Ought to Know About Gripen NG", 14814: 13106:"Bulgaria president vetoes $ 1.26 billion deal for F-16 fighter jets" 12448: 12360: 9115: 8599: 7730: 5101:"Regeringens proposition 1982/83:119 om riktlinjer för JAS-projektet" 5002: 3873: 2593:: two-seat version of the 39A for training, specialised missions and 2318:

in the media, for the procurement of 114 multi-role combat aircraft.

2256: 1935: 1902: 1817:

In September 2016, Saab announced its intention to open an office in

1583: 1472: 1283: 813: 692: 593: 502: 214: 17872: 14312:"Saab Presents Best and Final Offer for the HX Programme in Finland" 14112:(Press release). Saint Louis, MO: McDonnell Aircraft. Archived from 13977:"Danish Government OKs $ 3 Billion Purchase of 27 F-35 Fighter Jets" 12441:"Preocupa en Londres que Argentina busca comprar aviones de combate" 11902:[Saab can deliver its Gripen C/D to Colombia in 18 months]. 10516:[Amorim expects decision on fighter in the first semester]. 9972:"Arms Deal Commission hears fighter jets met Air Force requirements" 7371: 5740: 3181:

Mach 2 (2,100 km/h; 1,300 mph; 1,100 kn) at 15,240 m

1512:

standard. The last aircraft deliveries took place in December 2007.

248:

began development studies for "an aircraft for fighter, attack, and

21083: 20573: 20498: 20328: 20262: 20010: 19885: 19427: 19294: 19279: 18872: 18867: 18824: 18819: 18814: 18772: 18130: 18083:. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 1411. p. 1411. 17552:

Flying the Saab Gripen – Interview with Demo Pilot André Brännström

17136: 15945:"Le Conseil national accepte de libérer 3 milliards pour le Gripen" 14697: 13004: 11766: 10835:"AEL Delivers Wide Area Display Software for Brazilian Gripen Jets" 9459:…nio flygplanen kommer att ske successivt fram till december 2007 . 6597: 3772: 3699: 3686: 3309: 3286: 3008: 2955: 2894: 2571: 2283:

Saab Gripen at Aero India 2011, Yelahanka Air Force Base, Bangalore

2264: 2055: 2004:

Starting in the 1990s, the Gripen was one candidate to replace the

1975: 1964: 1940: 1806: 1786: 1262: 1218: 1129: 1022: 993: 825: 444: 18317:"'Growler' edition is next plan for Gripen, says senior Saab Exec" 17485: 17483: 17481: 17479: 17477: 17475: 17473: 17471: 17227: 15769:. Springfield, VA: Gannett. Agency France-Presse. 21 August 2012. 14871:"Indonesia buys 12 Mirage fighter jets used by Qatar for $ 792 m" 14526:(Press release). Free Press Release. 10 March 2010. Archived from 12753: 12671:"Saab Says Gripen Export Chances Rise as F-35 Buyers Review Plans" 12199:"Saab Gripen gets ahead in the Philippines' bid for a new fighter" 11419:"No Dia da Aviação de Caça FAB ganha mais 4 aeronaves F-39 Gripen" 7892:. The South African Air Force (unofficial website). Archived from 5176: 2520:. It was due to perform evaluation flights for Swiss personnel at 1545: 1498:

Gripen during inverted flight, 2007. Note the painted false canopy

20438: 20428: 20324: 20309: 20304: 20054: 19995: 19805: 19800: 19789: 19650: 19643: 19579: 19423: 19141: 19136: 19125: 19050: 19040: 18804: 18794: 18767: 18762: 18757: 18742: 18620: 16973:"Leverans av det första serieproducerade JAS 39E-planet till FMV" 16175:"The F-35 and other warplanes descend on Switzerland this spring" 16102: 12644: 12080:"Uppgifter: ISP godkänner export av Jas Gripen till Filippinerna" 11728:"Botswana to Acquire 16 Saab JAS-39C/D Gripen Multirole Fighters" 10921:"Brazilian F-X2 gives fresh impetus to Saab's Sea Gripen concept" 10865:"AEL Sistemas delivers avionics systems for Brazilian Gripen NGs" 10801:"15 caças Gripen serão montados no Brasil, diz executivo da Saab" 10542:(in Portuguese). Folha da manhã. 18 December 2013. Archived from 10494:[Mantega says the country has no money to buy fighters]. 9503: 8707:[Defence Minister wants a billion bet on the Air Force]. 4759: 4757: 3793: 3389: 3012: 2817: 2560: 2420:

The Gripen C/D was a contender for 48 multirole fighters for the

2268: 2062: 1952: 1919: 1914: 1908: 1868:

announced the JAS 39 Gripen as a candidate aircraft for the

1744:

Front view of a Brazilian Gripen during an exercise, October 2022

926: 824:(AESA) radar, which is based on the Vixen AESA radar family from 817: 431: 323: 275:

A major redesign of the Gripen series, previously referred to as

218: 198: 79: 20646: 18151:

Saab closes in on Gripen deal in Brazil opening up Latin America

16095:"Switzerland names contenders in $ 8 billion 'Air 2030' program" 13185:"US awards Lockheed $ 512 million for Bulgarian F-16 production" 6080:(Press release). Brazilian navy. 6 November 2014. Archived from 5567:"Gripen operational cost lowest of all western fighters: Jane's" 5442:"Gripen operational cost lowest of all western fighters: Jane's" 2473:

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II procurement § Switzerland

2368:

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II procurement § Netherlands

1897:

Other countries that have expressed interest in Gripen include:

1643:" arrangement since 1999. It operates a Gripen D aircraft. 17780:"Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) Fire Control Radar" 17468: 16220:"Absage nach Schweden: Schweiz verzichtet definitiv auf Gripen" 15293: 15228: 15198: 15121: 14609:"IAF kicks off contest to make single-engine fighters in India" 13433:"Saab To Open Two Aerospace Centers If Canada Selects Gripen E" 12997:"Saab sweetens offer to supply Gripen fighter jets to Bulgaria" 12706: 12422: 10476:(in Portuguese). Folha da Manhã. 5 January 2010. Archived from 9225:[The army wants more Gripens. For security in Europe]. 8858:"Saab receives order for additional functionality for Gripen E" 8674:"Swedish jet fighter maker Saab receives order to upgrade jets" 8668: 8666: 4322: 3705: 3678: 3315: 3278: 2873: 2759: 2661: 2177: 2146: 2071: 2030:

General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon operators § Bulgaria

1970: 1946: 1930: 1818: 1254: 1205: 1197: 1157: 1085:, three large multi-function colour displays, and optionally a 1026: 985: 319: 67: 14370:"Saab's Gripen Offer to Finland Includes a New Missile System" 12103:"Gripen vs F-16 for the Philippines: JAS-39 may have the edge" 11972:"Saab's Gripen positioned for Philippines fighter requirement" 11605:"Lula discute negócio casado de aviões militares com a Suécia" 10629: 10627: 10600:[Argentine would buy Gripen NG fighters from Brazil], 10536:"Após mais de dez anos, Dilma escolhe caças suecos para a FAB" 9534:"Hungary: Pilot stable after crash landing Gripen fighter jet" 8067: 7101:"Saab sees growing Gripen fighter demand amid Russia tensions" 6850:"Swedish Government Looks to Add Value to Gripen-E Sale Talks" 6229:"Saab får serieproduktionsbeställning på Gripen E för Sverige" 4754: 1991:

said he envisioned Gripen sales to reach 400 or 450 aircraft.

395:, "JAS Industry Group") was established as a joint venture by 20853: 20065: 17722: 17298:"Haveriet med en JAS 39 norr om Kallinge den 21 augusti 2018" 16308:

Chuter, Andrew; Mehta, Aaron; Tran, Pierre (4 January 2014).

15965:[Swiss Voters: The people does not want the Gripen]. 15963:"Eidgenössische Abstimmungen: Das Volk will den Gripen nicht" 14667:"India finally signs deal with France for 36 Rafale fighters" 13875: 13391: 12389:"Russian attack on Nikopol kills 16-year-old girl, injures 3" 11607:[Lula discusses military aircraft deal with Sweden]. 11390:"The First Serial Production Gripen E Fighters are in Brazil" 10647:"Saab wins Brazil jet deal after NSA spying sours Boeing bid" 10074:"Thailand signs for more Gripen fighters, anti-ship missiles" 9035:

Den första leveransen, av sex flygplan, skedde den 18 april…

8738:[So the Government wants to strengthen the defense], 7857:. Shepperton, Middlesex: Ian Allan Publishing. December 2010. 7492: 7482: 7480: 6887: 6885: 6641: 6340:"Gripen E flight slips into 2017 as Saab puts software first" 4102:[Jas Gripen investigation closed down] (in Swedish). 2087: 2079: 1924: 1078: 989: 937:

All of the Gripen's avionics are fully integrated using five

19681: 19201: 16866: 16864: 16862: 16860: 16858: 16598: 16596: 14849: 14452:"Gripen not on the shortlist for the Indian MMRCA programme" 14434:"Finland orders 64 Lockheed F-35 fighter jets for $ 9.4 bln" 14230:"Saab launches Gripen and GlobalEye evaluations for Finland" 12754:"Saab bietet "den perfekten Jet für Österreichs Bundesheer"" 12699:[Prediction of new Spring for Gripen manufacturer]. 12571:

Vasovic, Aleksandar; Fletcher, Philippa (16 December 2011).

12541:[Three African countries interested in the Gripen], 9697:"Hungary signs deal to buy Swedish fighter jets, says Orban" 9595:[A Hungarian Gripen crashed in the Czech Republic]. 8663: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7360: 7358: 7356: 7354: 6160:"Swedish government approves 60-aircraft Gripen E programme" 5849:"Saab celebrates 'supercruise' test success for Gripen Demo" 5414:"Lessons learned from European defence equipment programmes" 5382:"Saab launches attack on Norway's 'faulty' fighter analysis" 5152: 2583:: initial single seat version that entered service with the 2199:

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II procurement § Denmark

1659:, the Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, and the Gripen NG. The 1520:

Hende, the agreement represented considerable cost savings.

19513: 18281:] (in Swedish). Nässjö, Sweden: Air Historic Research. 18031:

The International Directory of Military Aircraft, 2002–2003

17531:[More facts about the JAS 39 Gripen] (in Swedish). 16526: 16144:"Saab launches latest effort to secure Swiss fighter order" 15629:[Switzerland buys 22 JAS Gripen] (in Swedish). SE: 15286:"Dlaczego kupiliśmy F-16, choć Gripen dawał lepszy offset?" 15255:"Dlaczego kupiliśmy F-16, choć Gripen dawał lepszy offset?" 15124:: Prime Minister's Office. 20 November 2008. Archived from 14252:"Gripen E and GlobalEye Complete Finnish Flight Evaluation" 13490:"Boeing officially out of Canadian fighter jet competition" 10624: 9496:"Sweden approves 10-year extension of Hungary Gripen lease" 9370: 9254:"Czech air force looks to the future with enhanced Gripens" 9177:"Czech air force looks to the future with enhanced Gripens" 8597:[Gripen has to be modernized to meet air battles]. 7409: 5164: 3549:

2,100 km/h (1,300 mph, 1,100 kn) at 15,240 m

3044: 2556: 2416:

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II procurement § Poland

2392:

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II procurement § Norway

2058: 2051: 2047: 1958: 1628: 584:

and Gripen International in April 2007. As a result of the

560: 493:, caused by problems with the FCS's pitch-control routine. 238: 20026: 19009: 18502:

Griffiths, Dave (March 2000). "AFM Evaluates the Gripen".

17911:

Chant, Christopher; Taylor, Michael Jogn Haddrick (1999).

17346: 17344: 17148: 15761:"Swiss Fighter Jet Purchase to Go Ahead Despite Criticism" 15532:"Obrana podpísala zmluvy na stíhačky za 1,59 miliardy eur" 15346:"Boeing zainteresowany polskim rynkiem. F-18 zamiast F-35" 14659: 14627:"Eyeing jet deal, Saab offers full tech transfer to India" 14254:(Press release). SE: Saab. 6 February 2020. Archived from 14213:(Press release). SE: Saab. 31 January 2020. Archived from 13030:

Tsolova, Tsvetelia; Krasimirov, Angel (21 December 2018).

11362:[Strategic Notes III – Course adjustment at FAB]. 10492:"Mantega diz que país não tem dinheiro para comprar caças" 10401:(in French), Switzerland, 18 December 2013, archived from 9387: 9385: 8288:…the 204 Gripens on order from the Royal Swedish Air Force 8091: 7477: 7374:[Reaction Engine 12 – both beautiful and strong]. 6882: 6609: 6504:"Saab Begins Serial Gripen E Deliveries to Brazil, Sweden" 6203:"Gripen Fires Production Meteor; Gripen E Assembly Begins" 5707: 5705: 5686:"Saab's Demo aircraft to highlight Gripen NG capabilities" 5435: 5433: 5140: 4874: 4872: 4742: 4525:

The new aircraft is named Gripen after a prize competition

4433: 4244: 800:

A Swedish Air Force Gripen undergoing in-flight refuelling

19205: 18373:, Swedish Defence Materiel Administration, archived from 16901: 16899: 16855: 16638:"Saab confirms twin seat Gripen F development for Brazil" 16593: 14426: 14175:"Finland sends RFI to 4 countries for Hornet replacement" 13685:"Gripen E enters serial production as Saab targets sales" 13219: 12417:[Argentine wants to buy 24 supersonic fighters], 11330:"Gripen E enters serial production as Saab targets sales" 11262:"Brazilian air force confirms Gripen acquisition numbers" 11057:"Gripen E FAB4100: NM Elke chegou ao Porto de Navegantes" 10983:"KC-390 resumes flight tests as defence unit rebaselines" 9201:"Czech military wants to raise number of Gripen fighters" 7824:"JAS 39 Gripen in Detail – Underwing Stores and Armament" 7351: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4609: 4372: 4370: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4312: 4310: 4308: 4306: 2496: 1651:

In October 2008, Brazil selected three finalists for its

1133: 975: 19861: 19591: 19320: 19197: 19066: 18251:

Larsson, Jörgen; Ekrot, Richard (19–24 September 2010).

17228:"โชว์ระทึก! เครื่องบินผาดโผนร่วงพื้น ระเบิดในงานวันเด็ก" 17047:"Saab signs new agreement with UK's test pilots' school" 16049:"Switzerland to relaunch F-5 replacement effort in 2017" 15911:(in German). Switzerland. 27 August 2013. Archived from 15883:"Saab pledges Swiss production as eyes fighter jet deal" 15006:[Saab surprises with price for F-16 successor]. 14508:(Press release). Saab. 10 September 2008. Archived from 14057:"Lockheed Martin begins build of first F-35 for Denmark" 12894: 12637:"Việt Nam sẽ thay thế toàn bộ Mig-21 bằng JAS-39 Gripen" 11877:"Saab pitches Gripen as Typhoon replacement for Austria" 11413: 11411: 10430:"Saab wins Brazil's F-X2 fighter contest with Gripen NG" 9736: 9734: 8355: 8353: 8351: 8103: 7068:"Aircraft systems designs driven by pilots, versatility" 6993: 6909: 6897: 6496: 6184:"Swedish government OKs purchase of 60 Saab Gripen jets" 6132:"Switzerland Replacing Old F-5 Fighters with New Gripen" 5927:…a common configuration known as Materiel Standard (MS)… 4884: 4264:"Om anslaget Flygvapenförband: Forskning och utveckling" 3576:

2 hours time-on-station at 900 km (559 mi) combat radius

2575:

JAS 39 Gripen taxiing in after display, Farnborough 2006

1872:. In August 2023 after visiting Sweden's Prime Minister 1685:; thus Argentina is considering other fighters instead. 929:

may produce Gripens for other export customers as well.

450: 21468:

are not included unless the designations were modified.

18348:

Denationalisation of Defence: Convergence and Diversity

17889:. Stockholm, Sweden: Swedish National Defence College. 17735:. United States Department of the Navy. p. I-2-1. 17341: 17274:[Press conference about JAS crash in Ronneby]. 17049:(Press release). Saab. 15 February 2008. Archived from 16521:[Switzerland gets converted occasion Gripens], 13926:"Gripen will not compete in Danish fighter competition" 13521:"Liberals launch negotiations to buy F-35 fighter jets" 13132:"Bulgarian parliament clears F-16V buy for second time" 11291: 11289: 11287: 10976: 10974: 10972: 10558:"Rio 2016 Olympics: Sweden to lend Brazil fighter jets" 10423: 10421: 10419: 10098: 9382: 9358: 8454:"Libya: Sweden sends Gripens to join Unified Protector" 8324: 8079: 7076:

Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association

7048: 6105:"Sweden funds new weapons, radar boost for Saab Gripen" 5702: 5649: 5647: 5645: 5430: 4869: 4794: 4232: 3583:>2 hours typical air-to-air config combat air patrol 1821:

to support its campaign to sell the Gripen to fill the

1615:. The government still needs to approve the selection. 1604:

was selected as the RTAF's main Gripen operating base.

1409:

4 Gripens returned to Saab to be used as test aircraft.

19245: 18173:

Saab Gripen: Sweden's 21st Century Multi-role Aircraft

16896: 15907:[National Commission says yes to the Gripen]. 15821:[Switzerland moves forward with Gripen deal]. 15649:"Sweden to buy 40–60 next generation Saab Gripen jets" 15038:(Press release). Saab. 18 January 2008. Archived from 15036:"Both Switzerland and Norway Shows Interest in Gripen" 14590:"India Looks to Become Arms Supplier Instead of Buyer" 13050:"Bulgaria – F-16C/D Block 70/72 Aircraft with Support" 12324:

Peleschuk, Dan; Mukherjee, Supantha (19 August 2023).

10886:

de Martini, Fernando; Santos, Phac (28 October 2014),

10498:(in Portuguese). UOL. 28 February 2011. Archived from 10454:(Press release). Saab. 2 February 2009. Archived from 10189:(in Swedish). Sweden. 5 September 2013. Archived from 10041:"Thailand signs contract for six Saab Gripen fighters" 9223:"Armáda chce více gripenů. Kvůli bezpečnosti v Evropě" 9054:. Agency France-Presse. 26 August 2013. Archived from 8375:(Press release). Saab. 17 October 2007. Archived from 7758:"Eurojet aims EJ200 variant at thrust vectored Gripen" 6027:"Defense Primes Discuss Fighter Updates at Paris 2013" 5375: 5373: 5352:"Saab Says 'Turmoil' in Swedish Budget Hurts Earnings" 5027:(Press release). Saab. 4 December 2007. Archived from 4992: 4990: 4769: 4445: 4387: 4385: 4361: 4303: 2125:

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II Canadian procurement

1748:

On 1 February 2022, the Brazilian Air Force commander

305:

In the late 1970s, Sweden sought to replace its aging

18458:

Superfighters: The Next Generation of Combat Aircraft

14940:"Dutch military report ranks F-35 superior to rivals" 14915:(Press release). Saab. 25 August 2008. Archived from 14131: 13895:"Denmark Prioritizes Jobs in New Fighter Competition" 13868:"Saab says Gripen in running for Danish fighter deal" 11497: 11467: 11408: 11360:"FAB Notas Estratégicas III – Ajuste de curso na FAB" 11013:"First Brazilian Gripen E Completes its First Flight" 9731: 9590: 9565:[Do we bid farewell to the Gripen forever?], 9284:"Czech Air Force Gripen fleet completes MS20 upgrade" 8938: 8595:"Gripen måste moderniseras för att klara flygstrider" 8348: 8055: 7583:

Superfighters: the next generation of combat aircraft

7391: 7389: 7204:"Gripen hardsells new AESA radar, low cost for MMRCA" 4857: 4144: 2961:

Single seat JAS 39A serial 39113 is displayed at the

2259:

participated in the trials from Linköping in Sweden.

1073:

Cockpit of Brazilian Gripen NG with Wide Area Display

603: 19162: 18393:

Spick, Michael 'Mike' (2000). "Saab JAS 39 Gripen".

17190: 15476:"Slovakia selects F-16 over Gripen for new fighters" 15064:(Press release). Saab. 28 April 2008. Archived from 14788:"Three more Rafale jets arrive in India from France" 14472:(Press release). Saab. 28 April 2008. Archived from 14454:(Press release). Saab. 27 April 2011. Archived from 14352:"Saab's New Electronic Attack Jammer Pod in the Air" 14326:"Saab Delivers its Best and Final Offer for Finland" 14138:(in Finnish) (3), Jämijärvi: JFI Airshow Oy: 56–59, 12784:"Luftverteidigung: Ministerin Tanner geht einkaufen" 11284: 10969: 10677:"Argentina's Jet Fighter Replacement Options Narrow" 10416: 9822:"Czechs to train future international Gripen pilots" 9207:(in Czech), Prague, 11 November 2014, archived from 8336: 7166:"Saab reveals enhanced radar for Gripen C/D fighter" 7132:"Gripen radar upgrade aimed at Sweden & exports" 6436: 6434: 6317:"Saab rolls out first Gripen E fighter – with video" 5642: 5287:"Call for new South African arms deal investigation" 4971:(Press release). Saab. 26 April 2007. Archived from 4678:. London, UK: Reed Business Information. p. 4. 3954:, the province where Saab AB is headquartered ( 3808: 2630:

flyaway cost to 100 million Swiss Francs (US$ 113M).

2544:

The Gripen was one of the aircraft evaluated by the

1400:

28 Gripens leased to the Czech Republic and Hungary.

1008:

that also served as the basis for the Eurofighter's

520:

capability via retractable probes on the aircraft's

18544:Linner, Anders; Wigert, Lars; Ahlgren, Jan (2002), 18543: 18475:Winchester, Jim, ed. (2004). "Saab JAS 39 Gripen". 18148:Jasper, Chris; Rolander, Niclas (23 October 2014), 16731:"Gripen Aggressor for the US, Train like you fight" 16447:(in Swedish). Sweden. 17 April 2007. Archived from 16198:"Saab pulls Gripen E from Swiss flight evaluations" 16032:] (in German), Switzerland: VBS, archived from 15141:"Eurofighter suspends Norway, Denmark sale efforts" 13743: 13631:"Israeli F-16C/D Barak wins fighter bid in Croatia" 12486:"Saab to offer Gripen C/D upgrades, pushes exports" 11437: 9407:[Fighter aircraft JAS 39C/D] (in Swedish). 9048:"Czechs to extend Swedish Gripen fighter jet lease" 8705:"Försvarsministern vill miljardsatsa på flygvapnet" 7728:[Volvo wants to trim the Gripen's engine]. 7333:"PS 05/A – Fighter Radar Total Situation Awareness" 6759: 6577: 6575: 6573: 6571: 6569: 6567: 6565: 6563: 5634:(Press release). Saab. 19 June 2007. Archived from 5370: 4987: 4382: 3838:

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

2983:

Accidents and incidents involving the JAS 39 Gripen

1403:

24 Gripens in hangar storage awaiting decommission.

791: 18479:. Aviation Factfile. Rochester, Kent, UK: Grange. 18254:The Cobra Helmet Mounted Display System for Gripen 18003: 16576:"Saab just unveiled its attempt to outdo the F-35" 15981: 14416:"Finland Chooses F-35 as Its Next Fighter: Report" 13243:"Saab: Förnyat intresse för Gripen från Bulgarien" 12323: 12262: 12047: 11922: 11254: 11202:"Brazilian Gripen E Starts Supersonic Flight Test" 10649:. Brasília, São Paulo: Reuters. 18 December 2013. 10363: 9620: 9618: 9078:. Shepperton, Middlesex: Ian Allan. December 2010. 7973:"Introducing The ESTL Modular Self Protection Pod" 7386: 7267:"Gripen Sensors Claim Counter-Stealth Performance" 7036: 6928: 6926: 6924: 6409:"Saab begins taxi tests of first Gripen E Fighter" 5995: 5993: 5824:(Press release). Saab. 27 May 2007. Archived from 5679: 5677: 5675: 5478:(in Swedish). SE. 17 November 2012. Archived from 5349: 5231:"Sweden's squeaky-clean image sullied by scandals" 4936:"Saab fingers BAE over South African fighter deal" 4573:(online ed.), Webster's, 2010, archived from 4050: 2723:(EW) or Electronic Attack variant of the Gripen F. 981:The Gripen entered service using the PS-05/A 415:, the industrial arm of the Swedish armed forces. 18419:Marketing in the International Aerospace Industry 18346:Matláry, Janne Håland; Ø̈sterud, Ø̈yvind (2007). 18272: 16810:"Saab shifts Gripen M focus from Brazil to India" 16121:"No more than CHF 8 billion for new fighter jets" 15861:"Die Schweiz entscheidet sich für einen Schweden" 15807:. Switzerland. February 2012 – via Twitter. 15453:"Slovakia launches new fighter procurement study" 14462: 14395:Ristamäki, Juha; Nurmi, Lauri (5 December 2021). 13029: 12508:"Irish commission recommends fighter procurement" 12479: 12477: 12475: 12473: 12471: 12469: 12018:"DND likely to acquire Swedish-made fighter jets" 11870: 11868: 11866: 11864: 11862: 11860: 11858: 11856: 11854: 11232:"FAB receberá mais quatro caças Gripen E da Saab" 11172:"Saab ready to step up tempo of Gripen E testing" 10914: 10912: 10778:"Brazilian Senate approves Gripen financing deal" 10740: 10738: 10736: 10675:Higuera, José; Ansari, Usman (30 November 2014). 10008:"Thailand's Air Force: A Leading Power in ASEAN?" 10001: 9999: 9997: 9069: 9067: 9065: 8916:[Czech Republic receives the JAS quote]. 8627:"Öppen utfrågning om nästa generation JAS Gripen" 8151: 8073: 7846: 7615:Norris, Guy; Sedbon, Gilbert (10–16 April 1991). 7231: 7229: 6554: 6431: 6415:(Press release). 21 December 2016. Archived from 6287:"Saab reveals full Gripen E design, cost savings" 5769:"Gripen NG to carry new Finmeccanica-Selex radar" 5595: 5474:[Defense: At least 60 Super-Jas needed]. 2743:Three Saab JAS 39C Gripens of the Czech Air Force 2535:Oman ended up procuring the Eurofighter Typhoon. 2054:F-16A/Bs to be modernised to MLU standard by the 1371:In 2006, Swedish Gripen aircraft participated in 978:to continuously calculate the Gripen's location. 443:(griffin) via a public competition, which is the 21477: 18588:[JAS 39 Gripen – a computerized wonder] 18105: 16890:"FAB4108: Nono F-39 Gripen desembarca no Brasil" 16519:"Die Schweiz erhaelt umgebaute Occasions Gripen" 15139:Acher, John; Solem, Richard (21 December 2007). 14567:"Air Force gives Gripen fighter a second chance" 12604:"Croatia, Slovenia to pursue joint fighter deal" 12415:"Argentina quiere comprar 24 cazas supersónicos" 11565:"Gripen E production line inaugurated in Brazil" 10885: 10185:[Gripen aircraft was hit by lightning]. 10142: 8802:"Saab Gripen shines in Alaska Red Flag exercise" 8266:"Gripen uses Dubai as launchpad for world sales" 6969: 6967: 6965: 6741:"Gripen and Switzerland: Industrial Partnership" 6603: 6560: 6278: 4328: 3961: 3930: 2563:. However, these plans have stalled since 2014. 2302:to develop the Gripen to fit India's needs. The 568:in South Africa, one of the Gripen's customers. 18345: 18279:The Kingdom's aircraft purchases: JAS 39 Gripen 16697:"DSEI 2017: Saab presents new Gripen Aggressor" 16307: 15839:"Sweden to lend Gripen fighters to Switzerland" 14974:[De Vries: JSF is better than Gripen]. 14869:Nugroho, Bobby; Maulia, Erwida (15 June 2023). 14693:"India and France sign Rafale fighter jet deal" 12570: 12492:. Linköping, SE: IHS Jane's 360. Archived from 11883:. Linköping, SE: IHS Jane's 360. Archived from 10931:on 30 January 2014 – via IHS Jane's 360. 10875:on 31 December 2015 – via IHS Jane's 360. 10712:"Saab & Brazil sign contract for Gripen NG" 9667:"Hungary to Acquire IRIS-T Air-to-Air Missiles" 9615: 9144:"Czech government signs Gripen lease extension" 8832:"Saab Receives Order for Upgrade of Gripen C/D" 8391: 7549: 7547: 6921: 6052:"Sweden: Saab mulls development of Gripen UCAV" 6002:"Saab to complete Sea Gripen design work in UK" 5990: 5937: 5935: 5870: 5868: 5788: 5786: 5672: 4763: 4032:"Försvarets materielverk – Gripen – milstolpar" 3586:>1 hour at 926 km (500 nmi) radius of action 3503:4,360 L (1,150 US gal) (3400 kg) 2954:Second prototype JAS 39–2 is on display at the 2541:Romania decided to acquire used F-16s instead. 1300:has also been studied for this task. (see also 16:Light single-engined multirole fighter aircraft 18175:. Aerofax. Leicester, UK: Midland Publishing. 18147: 17959:Eden, Paul, ed. (2004). "Saab JAS 39 Gripen". 17174:(in Swedish). SE: Sveriges Radio. 5 May 2006. 16920:Defesa, Redação Forças de (24 November 2023). 16756:"Gripen Aggressor targets UK, US requirements" 15231:: Ministertwo Obrony Narodowej. Archived from 14394: 13979:. Lockheed Martin. 9 June 2016. Archived from 12897:"Bulgaria opts for Swedish Gripen combat jets" 12539:"Tre afrikanska länder intresserade av Gripen" 12466: 12438: 12386: 11851: 11700:[Possible Gripen deal with Botswana]. 11238:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 16 September 2021. 10909: 10733: 10633: 10598:"Argentina compraría cazas Gripen NG a Brasil" 10514:"Amorim espera decisão de caça no 1º semestre" 10297: 10295: 10293: 9994: 9113:[Czech Republic: Yes for the Gripen]. 9062: 8543:"How Libya is a showcase in the new arms race" 8423:"Swedish air force receives its last Gripen C" 7657:. Vol. 146, no. 4439. pp. 40+. 7226: 7138:. Linköping, SE: Aviation Week. Archived from 7107:. Linköping, SE. 27 April 2015. Archived from 6812: 6810: 5816: 5814: 5766: 4998:"Sweden 'tricked' in failed Norway Gripen bid" 4402: 4400: 2747:There were 158 Gripens in service as of 2016. 2321:On 23 September 2016, Indian Defence Minister 2229:McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet § Finland 2129:Canada is a level 3 industrial partner in the 1805:Saab had offered 15 Gripen C/D or E/F to 1591:In 2007, Thailand's Parliament authorized the 1040:Gripen with IRST sensor in front of the canopy 820:radar is replaced by the new Raven ES-05 287:began deliveries to the Swedish Air Force and 20839: 20632: 18977: 18727: 17523: 17521: 17519: 17517: 17515: 16996:"Gripen enhancements escape Swedish cutbacks" 16546:"Svensk Gripen E påstås dyrare än schweizisk" 16269:"BAe offers Gripen to Oman to replace Jaguar" 15551:"Gripen Invited to Tender for Swiss Contract" 14868: 14633:. New Delhi. 22 November 2017. Archived from 14506:"Saab and TCS sign Letter of Intent in India" 14134:[Elisabeth Rehn decides the winner], 13838:"Fighter jet decision postponed – again" 13577:"Announcement regarding the F-35 acquisition" 12842:(in Bulgarian), 26 April 2017, archived from 11118:(Press release). Saab AB. 25 September 2020. 10674: 10604:(in Spanish), 22 October 2014, archived from 10272:"Gripen for ETPS, Partnership for Excellence" 10216:[Thailand wants to buy more Gripen]. 10151:"Thailand's first six Gripens arrive in Asia" 10118:"Signing of Gripen 39 C/D Purchase Agreement" 9555: 9526: 8158:Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering 7557:. Volvo Aero. 31 January 2008. Archived from 7197: 7195: 6962: 6841: 6539:Compendium to 4E1201 Aeronautical Engineering 6025:Pocock, Chris; Donald, David (19 June 2013). 5970: 5968: 5656:"Pictures: Saab reveals Gripen Demo aircraft" 5564: 5500: 5224: 5222: 3599:4,000 km (2,500 mi, 2,200 nmi) 3198:3,200 km (2,000 mi, 1,700 nmi) 2802:211. taktická letka (211th Tactical Squadron) 543:Czech Gripen deploying defensive flares, 2011 18436: 18250: 18233:NATO's Eastern Agenda in a New Strategic Era 18112:. Lincolnshire, UK: Key Publishing: 224–30. 17708:"Gripen: When Logic is Part of the Equation" 17170:[JAS Gripen crashes on Långholmen]. 16820:on 25 March 2017 – via IHS Jane's 360. 16251:"Sweden pulls out of Belgian fighter battle" 16059:on 22 March 2016 – via IHS Jane's 360. 16008:[Gripen No: How the press reacted]. 15698:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 15430:"Slovakia creeps closer to Gripen agreement" 15334:on 29 April 2014 – via IHS Jane's 360. 15324:"Poland to buy 64 fifth-generation fighters" 14980:(in Dutch). 18 December 2008. Archived from 14470:"Saab Offers Gripen to the Indian Air Force" 9646: 9376: 8960:[Czech Republic concludes Jas buy]. 7614: 7579: 7544: 7498: 7486: 6486:"Gripen E ready for weapons carriage trials" 6024: 5932: 5865: 5783: 5530: 5528: 5195:Leigh, David; Evans, Rob (7 February 2010). 4829: 4827: 4825: 4122:"'Super-Jas' costlier than expected: report" 4026: 4024: 4022: 4020: 1240: 18546:Gripen, The First Fourth Generation Fighter 18081:Reliable Software Technologies — Ada-Europe 17910: 17730:"Natops flight manual navy model F/A-18E/F" 16648:on 9 March 2014 – via IHS Jane's 360. 16611:, Embraer, 2015, p. 42, archived from 16335:"Sweden won't sell Gripen jets to Pakistan" 15905:"Nationalratskommission sagt Ja zum Gripen" 15548: 15012:(in Dutch). 13 January 2009. Archived from 13892: 13618:on 12 June 2016 – via IHS Jane's 360. 13332:on 26 February 2018 – via Jane's 360. 12838:[Official: Bulgaria chose Gripen], 12439:Niebieskikwiat, Natasha (28 October 2014), 10788:on 12 June 2016 – via IHS Jane's 360. 10290: 10245:"Air force chooses Gripen jets from Sweden" 9940:Heitman, Helmoed-Römer (5 September 2013). 9809:on 22 July 2013 – via IHS Jane's 360. 9764:"SAAF takes delivery of three more Gripens" 8097: 7677: 7644: 7608: 7586:. Norwalk, Conn.: AIRtime Pub. p. 92. 7372:"Reaktionsmotor 12 – både vacker och stark" 6847: 6807: 6256:"Nya Gripen utmanar ryska stridsflygplanen" 5811: 4668:Gaines, Michael 'Mike' (19–25 March 1989). 4397: 2687:Air Support to Defence Operational Training 1387:Index of the 204 Gripen delivered to Sweden 20846: 20832: 20639: 20625: 18984: 18970: 18734: 18720: 18689:Fighter Jet: War Machine Heavy Maintenance 18474: 18055: 17879: 17684:"Gripen NG Performance, Facts and Figures" 17581: 17512: 17356: 17154: 17142: 16892:. Defesa Aerea e Naval. 24 September 2024. 16441:[Ready for the new Super-Gripen]. 16364:"Nothing but Netz: Used F-16s for Romania" 15863:[Switzerland decides for Sweden]. 15506:"Cabinet approved purchase of 14 US F-16s" 15463:on 7 February 2018 – via Jane's 360. 15407:"Poland sends formal request to buy F-35s" 15352:(in Polish). 24 March 2014. Archived from 15261:(in Polish). 12 April 2009. Archived from 15227:[Polski F-16 part I] (in Polish). 15138: 14913:"The Netherlands shows interest in Gripen" 14236:. Tampere-Pirkkala Airbase. Archived from 14103: 13487: 13275:. Ottawa. 12 December 2017. Archived from 12974:"Bulgaria receives MiG replacement offers" 11756: 10947:"Brazil finalises $ 4.68bn Gripen NG deal" 10706: 10704: 10702: 10304:"Saab's Gripen Enters a New High-fly Zone" 9909:"Almost Half of SA's Gripens 'in Storage'" 9743:"South Africa fields first Gripen fighter" 9593:"Lezuhant egy magyar Gripen Csehorszagban" 9168: 9135: 8619: 8486:"Sweden reaches new deal on Libya mission" 8152:Sandberg, Anna; Strömberg, Ulrika (1999). 7821: 7724:Karlberg, Lars Anders (19 November 2010). 7192: 7130:Sweetman, William 'Bill' (27 April 2015). 6891: 6186:. Reuters. 17 January 2013. Archived from 6153: 6151: 6149: 5965: 5722:. Netherlands. August 2008. Archived from 5219: 5197:"BAE chiefs 'linked to bribes conspiracy'" 5194: 5182: 5170: 5158: 4834:Bjarke, Louise Wileen (27 November 2008). 4615: 3740:12 × Alternative small-diameter glide bomb 3567:1,500 km (930 mi, 810 nmi) 2976: 1394:98 Gripens operative C/D-version aircraft. 1175: 1000:, which is based on the latter's advanced 237:flight controls. Later aircraft are fully 18501: 15428:Stevenson, Elisabeth (2 September 2014), 15427: 15404: 14897:(in Swedish). 7 July 2008. Archived from 14542:"Europeans ahead in $ 10bn race for jets" 13923: 13737: 13608:"Sweden announces Gripen bid for Croatia" 13605: 13217:[Bulgaria interested in Gripen]. 11108: 11023: 10387: 9437:[Gripen handed over to Hungary]. 9336:[Jas agreement worth 5 billion]. 8302:"Swedish air force in air defense revamp" 8204:"Fast jet operating cost per flight hour" 7294: 6816: 6323:. Word press. 18 May 2016. Archived from 5875:Sweetman, William 'Bill' (14 June 2010). 5767:Schaerlaeckens, Leander (16 April 2009). 5525: 5025:"Gripen – A Catalyst for Danish Industry" 4905:"BAE cuts Saab stake after Gripen revamp" 4822: 4017: 3661:with 120 rounds (single-seat models only) 3261:with 120 rounds (single-seat models only) 1452:procurement condition was the industrial 1356:A Swedish Gripen during an exercise, 2013 1333:The JAS 39 entered service with the 18603: 18455: 18437:Stohl, Rachel; Grillot, Suzette (2009). 18273:Lindqvist, Gunnar; Widfeldt, Bo (2003). 18229: 18170: 18078: 18001: 17977: 17961:Encyclopedia of Modern Military Aircraft 17845: 17350: 17123:. Flight safety foundation. 19 July 2011 16948:"Saab receives Gripen order for Hungary" 16830: 16807: 16694: 16636:Coelho, Janet Tappin (4 February 2014). 16500: 16195: 16172: 16141: 16092: 16046: 15712: 15670:Oppliger, C, Lt Col GS (November 2009). 15669: 15385: 15366: 14839:. Vol. 53, no. 30. p. 11. 14227: 14054: 12971: 12863: 12483: 12412: 11874: 11783: 11757:Motlogelwa, Tshireletso (10 June 2016). 11392:(Press release). Saab AB. 2 April 2022. 11031:"Saab Presents First Gripen E to Brazil" 10918: 10862: 10798: 10775: 10744: 10714:(Press release). Saab. 27 October 2014. 10205: 9796: 9721: 9632:(in Hungarian). HU. 2017. Archived from 9628:[The Gripen fleet is complete]. 9464: 9443:Defence Materiel Administration (Sweden) 9397: 9391: 9364: 9229:(in Czech). Economia. 11 November 2014. 9021:Bjarke, Louise Wileen (31 August 2005). 8796: 8794: 8773:(in Swedish), Regeringen, archived from 8402:. New York: Penton Media. January 2013. 8330: 8109: 8085: 7791:"NATO exercises test Gripen credentials" 7723: 7717: 7163: 7129: 7054: 6999: 6915: 6903: 6667:. Saab. 10 December 2013. Archived from 6647: 6615: 6532: 5874: 5632:"Gripen Demo − Trail-blazing the future" 5598:"Pressade kostnader kritiskt för Gripen" 5536:"Höga flygtimkostnader? Inte med Gripen" 5261:"Greven som sätter punkt för JAS-härvan" 5146: 5048: 5046: 4878: 4800: 4788: 4748: 4451: 4439: 4376: 4316: 4250: 4167:[Swedish military flight bases] 3043: 3035: 3017:Swedish Accident Investigation Authority 2940: 2738: 2633: 2606: 2570: 2278: 1793:'s (BDF) 14 ex-Royal Canadian Air Force 1739: 1687: 1622: 1582: 1544: 1490: 1458: 1443:Gripen with Čáslav AFB in the background 1435: 1351: 1316: 1244: 1109: 1068: 1060: 1035: 880: 795: 538: 18586:"JAS 39 Gripen – ett datoriserat under" 18524: 18364: 18275:Rikets flygplanköp — JAS 39 Gripen 18028: 17826: 16414:"Ukraine's Air Force rebuilds amid war" 16248: 16208:on 13 June 2019 – via Jane's 360. 16069: 15450: 15191:[Gripen does not suit Norway]. 14937: 14834: 14524:"Gripen Arrives for MMRCA Field Trials" 14490:. Saab. 28 January 2009. Archived from 14413: 13651: 13641:on 3 April 2018 – via Jane's 360. 13465:. Government of Canada. December 2021. 13182: 12573:"Serb air force seeks new fighter jets" 12536: 12131: 12100: 11982:on 14 June 2018 – via Jane's 360. 11969: 11933:. Vol. 53, no. 40. p. 8. 11928: 11897: 10980: 10944: 10699: 10336: 10211: 10148: 10104: 9939: 9906: 9879:"SAAF receives Gripen support contract" 9761: 9563:"Örökre búcsút mondhatunk a Gripennek?" 8702: 8373:"Contract Finalized on Gripen's Future" 8299: 7650: 7170:IHS Jane's International Defence Review 7011: 6661:"Fighter Aircraft Design: Then and Now" 6146: 5822:"Saab's maiden flight with Gripen Demo" 5792: 4192: 4162: 4150: 4056: 3192:800 km (500 mi, 430 nmi) 2251:the Gripen E prototype 39–10 landed at 1692:Brazil's first F-39E Gripen flies over 932: 469:Ground footage of the 1989 Gripen crash 254:ett jakt-, attack- och spaningsflygplan 21478: 18993:Swedish military aircraft designations 18741: 18583: 18415: 18295: 17807: 17607:"Sweden orders Helmet-Mounted Display" 17337:from the original on 12 December 2020. 17308:from the original on 12 December 2020. 17272:"Pressträff om Jas-kraschen i Ronneby" 17254:"Jas-haveri vid Blekinge flygflottilj" 17066:"Gripen prototype arrives at new home" 17063: 17018: 17008:from the original on 17 December 2013. 16919: 16695:Jennings, Gareth (14 September 2017). 16635: 16516: 16012:(in German). Switzerland. 19 May 2014. 15994:from the original on 10 December 2022. 15969:(in German). Switzerland. 18 May 2014. 15893:from the original on 17 December 2013. 15871:from the original on 17 December 2013. 15849:from the original on 17 December 2013. 15659:from the original on 17 December 2013. 15283: 15004:"Saab verrast met prijs opvolger F-16" 14606: 14592:. The Voice of America. Archived from 14564: 14129: 14023: 13726:from the original on 29 September 2020 13713: 13606:Forrester, Charles (26 October 2015). 13518: 13380:from the original on 24 September 2020 13319: 13038:from the original on 22 December 2018. 12455:from the original on 24 September 2015 12196: 11947:. Philippine Air Force. Archived from 11661: 11602: 11455:from the original on 29 September 2022 11295: 11242:from the original on 18 September 2021 11015:. Saab. 26 August 2019. Archived from 10945:Trimble, Stephen (10 September 2015). 10747:"Saab, Brazil finalise Gripen NG deal" 10653:from the original on 24 September 2015 10592: 10590: 10550: 10524:from the original on 16 December 2013. 10440:from the original on 19 December 2013. 10427: 10242: 10183:"Gripenplan träffades av blixtnedslag" 10175: 10123:. Royal Thai Air Force. Archived from 9850: 9819: 9474:[India does not want Gripen]. 9304:[Hungary on the road to JAS]. 9020: 8944: 8864:from the original on 28 September 2023 8540: 8514: 8238: 7979:. Saab. 11 August 2014. Archived from 7705:from the original on 19 September 2020 7512:"Resonance problem hits Gripen Engine" 6589:. Saab. 3 January 2013. Archived from 6200: 6126: 6124: 6046: 6044: 5472:"Försvaret: Minst 60 Super-Jas behövs" 5068:from the original on 19 December 2013. 5019: 5017: 5010:from the original on 17 December 2013. 4963: 4961: 4890: 4863: 4833: 4812: 4667: 4222: 2936: 2439:'Fitter-K' ground attack aircraft and 1864:In July 2022, the Minister of Defence 1775: 1721:. On 24 September, it took off to the 1384: 1307: 20827: 20620: 18965: 18715: 18599:from the original on 23 January 2016. 18512:(144). Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. 18392: 18314: 17933: 17768:from the original on 3 December 2019. 17178:from the original on 19 December 2013 16993: 16753: 16543: 16310:"Trouble for the twin engine giants?" 16173:Sprenger, Sebastian (11 April 2019). 16131:from the original on 9 November 2017. 16093:Sprenger, Sebastian (27 March 2018). 16006:"Gripen-Nein: So reagiert die Presse" 15979: 15739:"Switzerland Puts Gripen To The Test" 15473: 15417:from the original on 17 January 2021. 15062:"Gripen proposal to Norway delivered" 14938:Trimble, Stephen (19 December 2008). 14358:from the original on 27 October 2020. 14085:from the original on 15 November 2020 13806:"New Gripen variants studied by Saab" 13716:"Saab propose le Gripen à la Croatie" 13695:from the original on 15 February 2019 13682: 13628: 13557:from the original on 21 December 2022 13527:from the original on 18 November 2022 12994: 12634: 12616:from the original on 17 December 2013 12601: 12413:Aguilera, Edgardo (21 October 2014), 12090:from the original on 1 December 2022. 11698:"Eventuell Gripen-affär med Botswana" 11617:from the original on 23 November 2023 11142:"Brasil receberá caça Gripen em 2020" 10957:from the original on 13 November 2017 10919:Jennings, Gareth (18 December 2013). 10799:Stochero, Tahiane (28 October 2014), 10397:[Brazil chose the Gripen E], 10376:from the original on 31 December 2014 10365:"Brazil may buy over 100 Gripen jets" 10351:from the original on 20 October 2013. 10301: 10163:from the original on 13 December 2013 10086:from the original on 13 December 2013 10071: 10053:from the original on 13 December 2013 10038: 9853:"SAAF has no Gripen support contract" 9740: 9677:from the original on 21 December 2021 9251: 9174: 9141: 8894:from the original on 18 February 2023 8838:from the original on 16 December 2022 8791: 8736:"Så vill regeringen stärka försvaret" 8733: 8659:from the original on 3 November 2013. 8592: 8553:from the original on 16 December 2013 8496:from the original on 16 December 2013 8451: 8420: 8398:"World Military Aircraft Inventory". 8359: 8278:from the original on 17 December 2013 8184:from the original on 17 December 2013 8061: 7853:"Saab Gripen: The View from Sweden". 7834:from the original on 17 December 2013 7803:from the original on 17 December 2013 7788: 7770:from the original on 27 December 2016 7455:"Saab to develop new Gripen avionics" 7297:"Saab History of Aircraft Data Links" 7295:Lundqvist, Anders (31 October 2007). 7201: 7024:from the original on 17 December 2013 6817:Trevisani, Paulo (20 December 2013). 6786:Ministry for Foreign Affairs (Sweden) 6483: 6461:. London: Reed Business Information. 6452: 6440: 6337: 6284: 6253: 6172:from the original on 3 November 2013. 6157: 6117:from the original on 3 November 2013. 6102: 6014:from the original on 4 November 2013. 5999: 5861:from the original on 3 November 2013. 5846: 5807:from the original on 3 November 2013. 5795:"Saab Gripen features new AESA radar" 5698:from the original on 3 November 2013. 5683: 5668:from the original on 3 November 2013. 5653: 5577:from the original on 16 February 2014 5439: 5379: 5297:from the original on 23 December 2012 5293:. United Kingdom: BBC. 17 June 2011. 5228: 5043: 4902: 4391: 4238: 3913: 3864:General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon 3617:283 kg/m (58 lb/sq ft) 3216:283 kg/m (58 lb/sq ft) 2945:Saab JAS 39 Gripen on display at the 1530:and the software will be upgraded to 1188:, air-to-ground missiles such as the 885:Underside of a Gripen in flight, 2012 534: 451:Testing, production, and improvements 332:General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon 177: 18196:. Lincolnshire, UK: Key Publishing. 18189: 18124: 17958: 17913:The Role of the Fighter & Bomber 17792:from the original on 4 January 2020. 17577:from the original on 5 January 2023. 17304:(Press release) (in Swedish). 2018. 17260:from the original on 22 August 2018. 17196: 16431: 16142:Jennings, Gareth (28 January 2019). 15713:Plattner, Titus (12 February 2012). 15688:from the original on 9 October 2022. 15602: 15577: 15386:Siminski, Jacek (27 November 2017). 15367:Siminski, Jacek (27 November 2017). 15322:Wilk, Remigiusz (24 February 2014). 15321: 15151:from the original on 4 November 2013 14952:from the original on 3 November 2013 14891:[Holland evaluates Gripen]. 14722:"India, France conclude Rafale deal" 14719: 14440:. Thomson Reuters. 10 December 2021. 14376:from the original on 18 October 2020 14228:Jennings, Gareth (31 January 2020). 14132:"Elisabeth Rehn ratkaisee voittajan" 14055:Jennings, Gareth (28 January 2020). 13893:O'Dwyer, Gerard (1 September 2013). 13714:Boquet, Justine (9 September 2020), 13664:from the original on 12 January 2019 13652:Gubisch, Michael (11 January 2019). 13469:from the original on 5 December 2021 13394:context', said Per Alriksson of Saab 13138:from the original on 29 October 2020 12668: 12368:from the original on 8 December 2023 12275:from the original on 2 December 2022 12060:from the original on 3 December 2022 12028:from the original on 15 October 2018 11910:from the original on 3 November 2016 11796:from the original on 24 January 2017 11738:from the original on 24 January 2017 11734:. Intelligence briefs. 17 May 2016. 11708:from the original on 1 February 2017 11678:from the original on 24 January 2017 11643:from the original on 24 January 2017 11637:"Saab expands its African footprint" 11370:from the original on 1 February 2022 11310:from the original on 1 February 2022 11116:"First FAB Gripen E Flies in Brazil" 11063:(in Portuguese). 20 September 2020. 10981:Trimble, Stephen (27 October 2015). 10863:Barreira, Vítor (4 September 2015). 10639: 10568:from the original on 16 January 2014 10564:. Rio de Janeiro. 21 December 2013. 10361: 10314:from the original on 17 January 2021 10302:Cavas, Christopher P. (3 May 2015). 10220:(in Swedish). Sweden. Archived from 10005: 9544:from the original on 22 January 2021 9484:from the original on 7 January 2014. 8890:(in Swedish). SE. 19 February 2014. 8886:[Leasing will save Gripen]. 8466:from the original on 21 October 2013 8400:Aviation Week & Space Technology 8342: 8312:from the original on 22 October 2014 7738:from the original on 10 January 2014 7465:from the original on 3 November 2013 7382:from the original on 7 January 2014. 7214:from the original on 3 November 2013 7202:Joshi, Saurabh (10 September 2009). 7136:Aerospace Daily & Defense Report 7042: 6848:O'Dwyer, Gerald (24 December 2013). 6765: 6713:"Buy Now, Save a Bundle on the F-35" 6710: 6514:from the original on 7 December 2021 6455:"Saab's Gripen E makes flight debut" 6350:from the original on 18 January 2017 6266:from the original on 24 January 2017 5503:"Why fighter operating costs matter" 5452:from the original on 2 November 2013 5394:from the original on 12 January 2014 5331:from the original on 3 November 2013 5207:from the original on 4 November 2013 4946:from the original on 6 November 2013 4933: 4836:"Stark milstolpe av Gripenprojektet" 4670:"Software fault caused Gripen crash" 4544:. Merriam-Webster. 25 January 2019. 4212:from the original on 9 October 2022. 4182:from the original on 9 October 2022. 4092: 3438:15.2 m (49 ft 10 in) 3085:14.9 m (48 ft 11 in) 2348:Indonesian Air Force since the 1980s 638: 586:United States diplomatic cables leak 426:, a licence-built derivative of the 18527:F/A-18 Hornet: A Navy Success Story 18333:from the original on 9 October 2022 17934:Cross, Michael (13 February 1986). 17742:from the original on 9 October 2022 17595:from the original on 10 March 2021. 17539:from the original on 7 August 2020. 17097:. Photos of the week. 23 March 2012 16743:from the original on 18 March 2021. 16185:from the original on 11 April 2019. 16109:from the original on 28 March 2018. 15980:Hoyos, Carola (29 September 2013). 15549:O'Dwyer, Gerald (24 January 2008). 15440:from the original on 4 October 2020 15405:Adamowski, Jaroslaw (29 May 2019). 14972:"De Vries: JSF is beter dan Gripen" 14824:from the original on 9 October 2022 14720:Peri, Dinakar (23 September 2016). 14587: 14414:Newdick, Thomas (6 December 2021). 14300:from the original on 6 August 2021. 14240:on 6 April 2020 – via Jane's. 14067:from the original on 31 March 2020. 13654:"Israel halts F-16 sale to Croatia" 13587:from the original on 9 January 2023 13488:Berthiaume, Lee (1 December 2021). 13374:"Saab to offer Canada 88 Gripen Es" 13301:from the original on 30 August 2019 13176: 12972:Jennings, Gareth (2 October 2018). 12764:from the original on 29 August 2021 12387:Niklas Pollard (9 September 2024). 12336:from the original on 20 August 2023 12305:from the original on 27 August 2022 12113:from the original on 1 January 2023 12101:Nikolov, Boyko (28 December 2022). 12015: 11995:"DND plans to buy Sweden-made jets" 11992: 11639:(Press release). Saab. March 2014. 11366:(in Portuguese). 23 December 2021. 10898:from the original on 5 October 2023 10845:from the original on 20 August 2016 10811:from the original on 27 August 2017 10807:(in Portuguese), São Paulo: Globo, 10587: 10428:Salles, Felipe (18 December 2013). 10337:Trimble, Stephen (6 October 2008). 10006:Keck, Zackary (13 September 2013). 9569:(in Hungarian), MNO, archived from 8653:"Det här tjänar skattebetalarna på" 8522:[Last mission over Libya]. 8220:from the original on 16 August 2016 8123:"Maintenance Ground Support System" 7378:(in Swedish). IDG. 8 January 2013. 6704: 6138:. 12 September 2013. Archived from 6121: 6041: 5943:"Saab offers naval Gripen to India" 5917:from the original on 6 October 2014 5596:Thomas Augustsson (24 March 2014). 5501:Saurabh Joshi (12 September 2014). 5317:"Hawks reveals Arms deal bombshell" 5014: 4958: 4497: 4005:from the original on 6 October 2023 3901:List of military aircraft of Sweden 2293:The Gripen was a contender for the 1321:Two-seater JAS 39B Gripen in flight 1114:A technician inspecting a Gripen's 822:active electronically scanned array 13: 18495: 18395:The Great Book of Modern Warplanes 18300:. Santa Monica, California: RAND. 18236:. Santa Monica, California: RAND. 17322:[Final report RM 2019:02] 17234:(in Thai). Sanook. 14 January 2017 17212:(in Swedish). Saab. Archived from 17168:"JAS Gripen störtar på Långholmen" 17064:Beebee, Steve (20 February 2023). 16808:Jennings, Gareth (15 March 2017). 16782:. Saab. April 2017. Archived from 16754:Hoyle, Craig (12 September 2017). 16544:Kleja, Monica (11 December 2012), 16517:Gafner, Beni (26 September 2012), 16391:, 27 December 2000, archived from 16070:Lagneau, Laurent (21 April 2015), 16047:Jennings, Gareth (20 April 2015). 15633:. 30 November 2011. Archived from 15201:. 20 February 2009. Archived from 15118:"Går inn for Joint Strike Fighter" 14807:Indonesia emerging defence economy 14767: 13519:Murray, Brewster (28 March 2022). 13500:from the original on 24 March 2022 13195:from the original on 12 April 2020 13112:from the original on 3 August 2019 12864:Jennings, Gareth (26 April 2017). 12836:"Официално: България избра Gripen" 12697:"Spår ny vår for Gripen-produsent" 12651:from the original on 21 March 2017 12518:from the original on 25 March 2022 12144:from the original on 25 March 2023 12132:Orpiano, Pitz (12 February 2023). 11875:Jennings, Gareth (28 April 2015). 11545:from the original on 2 August 2022 11425:from the original on 22 April 2022 11396:from the original on 11 April 2022 11272:from the original on 27 April 2019 11182:from the original on 30 March 2019 10776:Jennings, Gareth (5 August 2015). 10757:from the original on 28 April 2015 10520:(in Portuguese). 19 January 2012. 10470:"FAB prefere caça sueco a francês" 10243:Nanuam, Wassana (27 August 2024). 10149:Waldron, Greg (23 February 2011). 9978:. 2 September 2013. Archived from 9907:Hartley, Wyndham (13 March 2013). 9889:from the original on 22 March 2016 9603:from the original on 14 March 2017 9346:from the original on 19 April 2016 9314:from the original on 19 April 2016 9290:from the original on 4 April 2021. 9233:from the original on 5 August 2017 9156:from the original on 11 March 2017 9023:"Gripenleverans klar på rekordtid" 9002:from the original on 18 April 2013 8970:from the original on 19 April 2016 8926:from the original on 18 April 2013 8680:. 15 February 2013. Archived from 8433:from the original on 29 March 2015 8300:Elliott, Simon (16–22 June 1993). 7277:from the original on 18 March 2014 7164:Jennings, Gareth (29 April 2015). 6297:from the original on 13 March 2017 5949:. 28 December 2009. Archived from 5749:from the original on 18 March 2015 5267:from the original on 2 August 2017 4548:from the original on 16 April 2017 4163:Törnell, Bernt (5 February 2007). 4128:. SE. 27 July 2012. Archived from 3992: 3395:Cobra helmet mounted display (HMD) 3011:near the southern Swedish town of 2611:Royal Thai Air Force JAS 39D, 2016 1785:In 2014, Saab opened an office in 604:Controversies, scandals, and costs 571:On 26 April 2007, Norway signed a 14: 21537: 21526:Swedish military-related articles 18636: 18365:Nilsson, Axel (13 January 2012), 17019:Arthur, Gordon (28 August 2024). 16994:Hoyle, Craig (7 September 2007). 16831:Barreira, Victor (20 July 2017). 16573: 16297:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 16249:Insinna, Valerie (10 July 2017). 16230:from the original on 21 June 2023 16196:Jennings, Gareth (13 June 2019). 15827:(in Swedish). SE. 25 August 2012. 15819:"Schweiz vidare med Gripen-affär" 15486:from the original on 11 July 2018 15451:Kominek, Jiri (7 February 2018). 15171:"Norge räknade fel i Gripenaffär" 15094:. 3 December 2010. Archived from 15088:"WikiLeaks, Weaklings and Weasel" 14211:"The Finnish challenge accepted!" 13995:"Denmark, Greenland and the F-35" 13936:from the original on 17 July 2015 13844:. 22 October 2009. Archived from 13683:Hoyle, Craig (15 February 2019). 13443:from the original on 19 July 2021 13354:from the original on 12 June 2019 13215:"Bulgarien intresserat av Gripen" 13086:from the original on 10 July 2019 12995:Tanev, Mario (14 December 2018). 12735:from the original on 13 July 2017 12549:from the original on 19 June 2015 12484:Jennings, Gareth (9 March 2014). 12243:from the original on 26 July 2023 12209:from the original on 26 July 2023 12178:from the original on 26 July 2023 12086:(in Swedish). SE. December 2022. 11847:from the original on 9 June 2021. 11603:Gielow, Igor (23 November 2023). 11515:from the original on 23 June 2023 11485:from the original on 21 June 2023 11340:from the original on 20 June 2019 11212:from the original on 12 July 2021 11097:from the original on 21 June 2023 11067:from the original on 21 June 2023 10993:from the original on 27 June 2017 10745:Thisdell, Dan (27 October 2014). 10718:from the original on 30 June 2017 10362:Wall, Robert (18 November 2014), 10212:Nygårds, Olle (22 October 2013). 10072:Hoyle, Craig (23 November 2010). 10039:Hoyle, Craig (15 February 2008). 9855:. ZA: Defence Web. Archived from 9797:Jennings, Gareth (17 July 2013). 9506:. 24 January 2012. Archived from 9189:from the original on 13 May 2015. 8966:(in Swedish). 13 September 2002. 8812:from the original on 14 July 2021 8715:from the original on 3 April 2014 8593:Kleja, Monica (8 November 2013). 8320:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 7822:Waligorski, Martin (April 2000). 7726:"Volvo vill trimma Gripens motor" 7540:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 6535:Kompendium till 4E1201 Flygteknik 6510:. Informa PLC. 24 November 2021. 6465:from the original on 15 June 2017 6338:Hoyle, Craig (24 November 2016). 5608:from the original on 6 April 2022 5380:Hoyle, Craig (10 December 2008). 4903:Reece, Damian (8 December 2004). 4738:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 4698:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 4657:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 4493:– via Flightglobal/Archive. 4193:Rystedt, Jörgen (25 April 2009). 4114: 4104:The Swedish Prosecution Authority 3475:4.5 m (14 ft 9 in) 3469:8.6 m (28 ft 3 in) 3122:4.5 m (14 ft 9 in) 3116:8.4 m (27 ft 7 in) 3040:Saab JAS 39 Gripen 3-view drawing 3026: 2131:Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II 2086:, as well as the already retired 2061:(similar to Bulgaria's neighbour 1837:. According to Swedish newspaper 1750:Carlos de Almeida Baptista Júnior 1618: 1431: 792:JAS 39E/F and other developments 434:, the FMV issued contracts worth 18190:Lake, Jon (2008). "Gripen C/D". 17936:"Swedes unveil New Combat craft" 17831:. London: Taylor & Francis. 17772: 17754: 17750:– via Public intelligence. 17700: 17647: 17621: 17599: 17563: 17543: 17500:, September 2014, archived from 17491:"Program Dossier: JAS 39 Gripen" 17419:"Advanced Weapons Flexibility", 17412: 17312: 17290: 17264: 17246: 17220: 17202: 17160: 17109: 17083: 17057: 17039: 17012: 16987: 16965: 16940: 16913: 16882: 16824: 16801: 16769: 16747: 16723: 16688: 16662:Gripen, the wings of your nation 16652: 16644:. Rio de Janeiro. Archived from 16629: 16567: 16552:(in Swedish), SE, archived from 16537: 16510: 16494: 16463: 16377: 16356: 16327: 16301: 16261: 16242: 16212: 16189: 16166: 16135: 16113: 16086: 16063: 16040: 16016: 15998: 15973: 15955: 15937: 15919: 15897: 15875: 15853: 15831: 15811: 15793: 15753: 15745:. 14 August 2008. Archived from 15731: 15717:[What Ueli Maurer hid]. 15706: 15663: 15641: 15619: 15596: 15571: 15542: 15524: 15498: 15467: 15444: 15421: 15398: 15379: 15360: 15338: 15315: 15277: 15247: 15217: 15181: 15163: 15132: 15110: 15080: 15054: 15028: 14996: 14964: 14931: 14905: 14881: 14862: 14843: 14828: 14798: 14780: 14761: 14739: 14713: 14685: 14641: 14619: 14600: 14581: 14558: 14534: 14516: 14498: 14480: 14444: 14407: 14388: 14362: 14344: 14318: 14304: 14280: 14262: 14244: 14221: 14203: 14185: 14167: 14149: 14123: 14104:Stephenson, Daryl (5 May 1992). 14097: 14071: 14048: 14036:from the original on 2 June 2019 14017: 14005:from the original on 30 May 2019 13987: 13969: 13955:"Denmark F-35 Buy Goes Official" 13947: 13924:Stevenson, Beth (23 July 2014), 13917: 13886: 13860: 13830: 13798: 13786:from the original on 2 June 2021 13768: 13756:from the original on 28 May 2021 13707: 13676: 13645: 13622: 13599: 13569: 13539: 13512: 13481: 13455: 13425: 13399: 13366: 13336: 13320:Keddie, Ian (26 February 2018). 13313: 13283: 13261: 13235: 13207: 13150: 13124: 13098: 13068: 13042: 13023: 12988: 12965: 12954:from the original on 5 July 2017 12936: 12925:from the original on 19 May 2017 12907: 12888: 12857: 12828: 12802: 12776: 12746: 12717: 12689: 12662: 12628: 12595: 12564: 12530: 12500: 12432: 12406: 12380: 12348: 12317: 12287: 12255: 12221: 12190: 12156: 12125: 12094: 12072: 12040: 12009: 11986: 11963: 11937: 11891: 11829: 11777: 11750: 11720: 11690: 11655: 11629: 11596: 11571:from the original on 9 May 2023. 11557: 11527: 11382: 11352: 11322: 11296:Gielow, Igor (1 February 2022). 11224: 11194: 11164: 11152:from the original on 2 July 2020 11134: 11122:from the original on 28 May 2022 11079: 11049: 11037:from the original on 20 May 2020 11005: 10938: 10879: 10871:. Constantinople. Archived from 10856: 10827: 10792: 10769: 10668: 10528: 10506: 10484: 10462: 10444: 10355: 10330: 10264: 10236: 10214:"Thailand vill köpa fler Gripen" 10110: 10065: 10032: 9964: 9933: 9900: 9871: 9844: 9813: 9790: 9755: 9689: 9659: 9640: 9584: 9488: 9427: 9415:from the original on 4 July 2017 9342:(in Swedish). 12 November 2011. 9326: 9294: 9276: 9264:from the original on 13 May 2015 9245: 9215: 9193: 9103: 9040: 9014: 8982: 8950: 8906: 8876: 8850: 8824: 8757: 8727: 8696: 8645: 8586: 8534: 8526:(in Swedish). SE. Archived from 8508: 8478: 8445: 8414: 8365: 8293: 8258: 8232: 8196: 8145: 8115: 8025: 7995: 7965: 7938: 7908: 7882: 7815: 7782: 7750: 7573: 7504: 7447: 7325: 7288: 7259: 7157: 7123: 7093: 7060: 7005: 6771: 6733: 6653: 6621: 6526: 6370:"Gripen E programme: taxi tests" 6158:Hoyle, Craig (17 January 2013). 5847:Hoyle, Craig (22 January 2009). 5793:Trimble, Stephen (7 July 2012). 5546:from the original on 16 May 2022 5513:from the original on 31 May 2022 5241:from the original on 2 July 2013 5203:. United Kingdom: The Guardian. 4100:"Jas Gripen-utredning läggs ned" 3811: 3760:Digital Joint Reconnaissance Pod 3481:31 m (330 sq ft) 3370:Digital Joint Reconnaissance Pod 2915: 2887: 2866: 2837: 2810: 2783: 2752: 1719:Navegantes International Airport 1286:Aerospace and Defense Consulting 463: 29: 21464:Designations carried over from 18315:Mader, Georg (September 2015), 18133:: University Press of America. 17800: 16226:(in German). CH. 13 June 2019. 15927:"Der Gripen gewinnt an Flughöh" 15867:(in German). 30 November 2011. 15801:"Final verdict Swiss Eval 2012" 14607:Shukla, Ajai (8 October 2016). 14550:. 28 April 2011. Archived from 14332:from the original on 4 May 2021 13878:. 15 March 2013. Archived from 13164:from the original on 8 May 2021 13056:from the original on 8 May 2021 12950:(in Bulgarian), 26 April 2017, 12921:(in Bulgarian), 27 April 2017, 12602:Kucic, Dino (27 October 2010). 11704:(in Swedish). SE. 13 May 2016. 11148:(in Portuguese). 24 June 2020. 10395:"Le Brésil choisit le Gripen E" 9762:Wingrin, Dean (10 April 2011). 9445:. 30 March 2006. Archived from 9435:"Gripen överlämnad till Ungern" 9027:Defence Materiel Administration 8922:(in Swedish). 17 October 2000. 8746:from the original on 3 May 2014 7789:Hoyle, Craig (7 October 2008). 7172:. Linköping, SE. Archived from 7012:Sherman, Ron (1 October 2002). 6477: 6446: 6401: 6362: 6331: 6321:Thai military & Asia region 6309: 6247: 6221: 6194: 6176: 6096: 6066: 6018: 5982:. 13 July 2014 . Archived from 5899: 5840: 5760: 5733: 5624: 5589: 5558: 5494: 5464: 5406: 5343: 5309: 5279: 5253: 5188: 5093: 4927: 4896: 4710:"Saab/Gripen prototype crashes" 4702: 4661: 4621: 4560: 4530: 4457: 4334: 4256: 4186: 4156: 3940: 3493:16,500 kg (36,376 lb) 3140:14,000 kg (30,865 lb) 3128:30 m (320 sq ft) 2638:Brazilian Air Force F-39E, 2020 2038:'s interest in the Gripen, the 1791:Botswana Defence Force Air Wing 1540: 828:(since 2016 Finmeccanica, then 379:Defence Materiel Administration 373:(reconnaissance), indicating a 336:McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet 21486:1980s Swedish fighter aircraft 17571:"Gripen C-Series Packing Iron" 15189:"Gripen passer ikke for Norge" 13814:. 27 June 2006. Archived from 13183:Waldron, Greg (3 April 2020). 12669:Wall, Robert (20 March 2013). 12537:Nygårds, Olle (16 June 2015), 12197:Dubois, Gastón (7 June 2023). 11784:Helfrich, Kim (20 June 2016). 11732:Strategic Intelligence Service 11481:(in Portuguese). 23 May 2022. 10452:"Saab offers Gripen to Brazil" 9820:Burger, Marcel (11 May 2015). 9651:[Second half begins]. 9647:Tőrös István (November 2021). 9441:(Press release) (in Swedish). 9310:(in Swedish). 28 August 2001. 8421:Hoyle, Craig (25 March 2015). 6285:Hoyle, Craig (13 March 2014). 6201:Donald, David (12 July 2013). 6103:Hoyle, Craig (16 March 2010). 6058:. 21 June 2013. Archived from 5684:Hoyle, Craig (25 April 2008). 5654:Hoyle, Craig (23 April 2008). 5440:Joshi, Saurabh (4 July 2012). 4969:"Gripen – agreement in Norway" 4465:"Viggens test Gripen avionics" 4106:. 16 June 2009. Archived from 4062: 3986: 3605:16,000 m (52,000 ft) 3520:7,200 kg (15,900 lb) 3487:8,000 kg (17,637 lb) 3204:15,240 m (50,000 ft) 3153:5,300 kg (11,700 lb) 3134:6,800 kg (14,991 lb) 2466: 2361: 2168:Dassault Rafale § Croatia 2099:Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornets 1994: 1831:Department of National Defense 1812: 1723:Embraer unit in Gavião Peixoto 295: 256:, hence "JAS") to replace the 1: 21521:Fourth-generation jet fighter 18584:Städje, Jörgen (April 2000). 17004:. Reed Business Information. 16078:(in French), Zone Militaire, 15627:"Schweiz köper 22 Jas Gripen" 15474:Metha, Aaron (11 July 2018). 14588:Ali, Idrees (18 April 2015). 14565:Shukla, Ajai (3 April 2010). 14024:McGwin, Kevin (20 May 2019). 13961:. 9 June 2016. Archived from 13158:"Contracts For April 2, 2020" 12635:Phong, Dao (25 August 2013), 11970:Grevatt, Jon (13 June 2018). 11662:Martin, Guy (13 March 2014). 11541:(in Spanish). 1 August 2022. 10619:más moderno en su inventario 10159:. Reed Business Information. 9480:(in Swedish). 28 April 2011. 8734:Rosén, Hans (22 April 2014), 8520:"Sista uppdraget över Libyen" 8452:Hoyle, Craig (4 April 2011). 8074:Lindqvist & Widfeldt 2003 7074:. Vol. 49. Fairfax, VA: 7014:"The Gripen's NATO-ized Nins" 6975:"Ep-17 Gripen Display System" 6711:Tran, Pierre (15 July 2008). 6555:Lindqvist & Widfeldt 2003 6453:Hoyle, Craig (15 June 2017). 6254:Kleja, Monica (17 May 2016). 5565:Saurabh Joshi (4 July 2012). 4197:[Air base system 90] 3974: 3946:Griffin is the animal on the 3937:Airforce to foreign clients. 3832:Fourth-generation jet fighter 3005:Hat Yai International Airport 2431:In 2014, Poland launched the 1852:and Swedish Defence Minister 1733: (1º GDA), based at the 1706: 1087:Helmet Mounted Display System 864: 810:Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet 582:Norwegian Ministry of Defence 551:, Saab Military Aircraft and 21516:Aircraft first flown in 1988 21466:American designation systems 18439:The International Arms Trade 18367:"JAS 39 Gripen − Milestones" 18230:Larrabee, F Stephen (2003). 17613:. Saab. 2007. Archived from 17529:"Mer fakta om JAS 39 Gripen" 17278:(in Swedish). 21 August 2018 16475:, Saab, 2014, archived from 16439:"Klart för nya Super-Gripen" 15584:. Springfield, VA: Gannett. 15559:. Springfield, VA: Gannett. 14977:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting 14488:"Saab opens office in India" 13776:"Croatia selects the Rafale" 13629:Tabak, Igor (3 April 2018). 13223:(in Swedish). 7 October 2022 12016:Cal, Ben (15 October 2018). 11993:Cal, Ben (16 October 2018). 11763:Business Weekly & Review 11664:"Saab opens Botswana office" 11087:"Gripen's arrival in Brazil" 9851:Martin, Guy (17 July 2013). 9472:"Indien vill inte ha Gripen" 9252:Hoyle, Craig (12 May 2015). 9175:Hoyle, Craig (12 May 2015). 9142:Hoyle, Craig (19 May 2014). 9119:(in Swedish). Archived from 8998:(in Swedish). 16 June 2004. 8992:[Czech leases JAS]. 8914:"Tjeckien tar in JAS-offert" 8884:"Uthyrning ska rädda Gripen" 8603:(in Swedish). Archived from 8541:Hepher, Tim (4 April 2011). 8239:Martin, Tim (25 July 2024). 7890:"Litening III targeting pod" 7335:. Saab. 2014. Archived from 7184:– via IHS Jane's 360. 6858:. Springfield, VA: Gannett. 6721:. Springfield, VA: Gannett. 6604:Green & Swanborough 1987 6541:] (in Swedish), Sweden: 6484:Hoyle, Craig (17 May 2018). 6205:. AIN online. Archived from 6000:Hoyle, Craig (14 May 2011). 5907:"Sweden will buy new Gripen" 4934:Page, Lewis (20 June 2011). 4329:Green & Swanborough 1987 4165:"Svenska militära flygbaser" 4076:. Saab. 2020. Archived from 3979: 3768:Reccelite Reconnaissance Pod 3528:General Electric F414-GE-39E 3399: 3031: 2907:701 Fighter Squadron, Wing 7 2775:of the 1st Air Defense Group 2727: 2676: 2333: 2174:Croatian Ministry of Defence 2040:Gerdzhikov caretaker cabinet 1412:4 Gripens lost in accidents. 1406:12 Gripens sold to Thailand. 648:Cost per flight hour (CPFH) 213:manufactured by the Swedish 7: 21506:Single-engined jet aircraft 18456:Williams, Mel, ed. (2003). 18154:, Bloomberg, archived from 18056:Frédriksen, John C (2001). 17880:Brändström, Annika (2003). 15889:. Stockholm. 2 April 2013. 15723:(in French). Archived from 15715:"Ce qu'Ueli Maurer a caché" 14889:"Holland utvärderar Gripen" 12884:– via IHS Jane's 360. 12673:. Bloomberg. Archived from 11976:IHS Jane's Defence Industry 11786:"Botswana going for Gripen" 11511:(in Spanish). 25 May 2022. 11451:(in Spanish). 25 May 2022. 11033:. Saab. 10 September 2019. 9960:– via IHS Jane's 360. 9741:Hoyle, Craig (8 May 2008). 9649:"Kezdődik a második félidő" 9405:"Stridsflygplan JAS 39 C/D" 7693:. 9 June 1999. p. 90. 6633:, Mach flyg, archived from 6056:Defense Market Intelligence 5354:. Bloomberg. Archived from 5229:Ekman, Ivar (11 May 2007). 4764:Matláry & Ø̈sterud 2007 3804: 2970:Royal Thai Air Force Museum 2734:Gripen operators as of 2021 2566: 2527: 2446: 2374:Royal Netherlands Air Force 2325:and his French counterpart 2023: 1800: 1780: 1587:Royal Thai Air Force Gripen 1578: 1421:Royal Thai Air Force Museum 955:continuously being improved 945:, in what is described as " 876: 514:beyond-visual-range missile 10: 21542: 21511:Relaxed-stability aircraft 18525:Jenkins, Dennis R (2000). 18002:Forsberg, Randall (1994). 15607:. New York: Penton Media. 13901:. Helsinki. Archived from 13583:. Canada. 9 January 2023. 12866:"Bulgaria opts for Gripen" 11898:Saumeth, E (24 May 2016). 10634:Jasper & Rolander 2014 9111:"Tjeckien: Ja till Gripen" 8958:"Tjeckien stoppar Jas-köp" 7950:, Selex ES, archived from 7459:United Press International 7306:. SE: Saab. Archived from 6583:"Technical Specifications" 5883:. New York: Penton Media. 5773:United Press International 4505:"Milestones JAS 39 Gripen" 4408:"Gripen: The Story So Far" 3753:electronic countermeasures 3638:600 m (1,969 ft) 3632:500 m (1,640 ft) 3363:electronic countermeasures 3349:GBU-39 Small Diameter Bomb 3238:500 m (1,640 ft) 3232:400 m (1,312 ft) 2980: 2929:Empire Test Pilots' School 2551:There were plans to begin 2470: 2460:Slovak Ministry of Defence 2413: 2389: 2365: 2286: 2226: 2222: 2196: 2192: 2165: 2161: 2122: 2097:from Lockheed Martin, new 2027: 1999: 1859: 1637:Empire Test Pilots' School 1486: 1121: 1056: 1047:Infra-red search and track 300: 211:multirole fighter aircraft 21462: 21421: 21355: 21282: 21266: 21240: 21209: 21188: 21172: 21119: 21076: 21035: 21019: 20893: 20862: 20800: 20655: 20604: 20290: 20063: 20024: 19859: 19679: 19589: 19511: 19318: 19243: 19195: 19160: 19064: 19007: 19000: 18898: 18850: 18750: 18529:. New York: McGraw-Hill. 18441:. Cambridge, UK: Polity. 18416:Spreen, Wesley E (2007). 18326:, International Fighter, 18171:Keijsper, Gerard (2003). 17978:Eliasson, Gunnar (2010). 17963:. New York: Amber Books. 17810:Aviões de Combate a Jacto 16928:(in Brazilian Portuguese) 16909:. Saab. 24 November 2021. 16837:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 16814:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 16701:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 16642:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 16472:Gripen Multi role fighter 16053:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 15845:. SE. AFP. 29 June 2012. 15328:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 14837:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 14671:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 13635:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 13612:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 13328:. Toronto. Archived from 13326:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 13108:. Reuters. 23 July 2019. 12899:. Reuters. Archived from 12870:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 12421:(in Spanish), São Paulo, 11978:. Bangkok. Archived from 11931:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 11759:"Drama of the Gripen jet" 10925:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 10869:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 10782:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 10683:. Gannett. Archived from 9946:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 9803:IHS Jane's Defence Weekly 8170:10.1108/13552519910298082 7397:"Human Machine Interface" 6665:Gripen: the smart fighter 6557:, pp. 50–60, 133–37. 5713:"Gripen NG for the RNLAF" 4227:Características especiais 3452:15.9 m (52 ft) 3099:15.6 m (51 ft) 2991:, with one loss of life. 2409: 2399:Royal Norwegian Air Force 2385: 2118: 2090:reconnaissance aircraft. 1961:(C/D, or E/F from Brazil) 1949:(C/D, or E/F from Brazil) 1911:(C/D, or E/F from Brazil) 1892: 1646: 1312: 1249:Gripen taking off from a 1241:Usability and maintenance 1204:missile, the short-range 1105: 871: 780: 491:pilot-induced oscillation 462: 457: 405:Svenska Radioaktiebolaget 159: 151: 143: 138: 130: 107: 99: 85: 73: 63: 53: 48: 28: 23: 18477:Modern Military Aircraft 18029:Frawley, Gerard (2002). 17827:Acharya, Amitav (2009). 17145:, pp. 17–18, 23–24. 16816:. London. Archived from 16715:– via Jane's 360. 16150:. London. Archived from 15520:– via Petit Press. 15459:. Prague. Archived from 15330:. Warsaw. Archived from 13637:. Zagreb. Archived from 13614:. London. Archived from 13076:"Bułgaria approves F-16" 12980:. London. Archived from 12872:. London. Archived from 10927:. London. Archived from 9942:"SAAF to rotate Gripens" 9885:, ZA, 20 December 2013, 9626:"Teljes a Gripen-flotta" 9377:Stohl & Grillot 2009 9334:"Jas-avtalet värt 5 mdr" 9302:"Ungern på väg rata JAS" 7499:Larsson & Ekrot 2010 7487:Larsson & Ekrot 2010 6376:, Saab, 14 December 2016 5185:, pp. 58–62, 72–73. 4074:Gripen Multirole Fighter 3906: 3896:List of fighter aircraft 2595:aircraft_type conversion 2274: 2253:Tampere–Pirkkala Airport 2156:Treasury Board of Canada 2138:Royal Canadian Air Force 1683:Falkland Islands dispute 1679:NSA surveillance scandal 1553:JAS 39C Gripen in flight 1253:, that were part of the 951:Ada programming language 632:Jane's Information Group 340:Northrop F-20 Tigershark 21267:Search & rescue (S) 20648:Royal Thai Armed Forces 18644:"Gripen fighter system" 18296:Lorell, Mark A (2002). 17718:– via Defense IQ. 17330:(Report) (in Swedish). 17121:Aviation Safety Network 17117:"Saab JAS 39 incidents" 16851:– via Jane's 360. 16162:– via Jane's 360. 13350:. Ottawa. 29 May 2019. 12022:Philippines News Agency 11837:"Gripen Seminar 210608" 10370:The Wall Street Journal 9076:Combat Aircraft Monthly 8127:Mission support systems 8098:Chant & Taylor 1999 7855:Combat Aircraft Monthly 6823:The Wall Street Journal 6533:Karlsson, Arne (1998), 5056:[JAS project]. 5006:. SE. 3 December 2010. 4629:"Gripen flies unstable" 3927:are in indefinite form. 3416:General characteristics 3407:Saab Gripen, Saab, and 3063:General characteristics 2977:Accidents and incidents 2972:in Don Mueang, Bangkok. 2851:South African Air Force 2501:surface-to-air missiles 2295:Indian MRCA competition 2289:Indian MRCA competition 2212:Claus Hjort Frederiksen 2076:Graf Ignatievo Air Base 1883:Armed Forces of Ukraine 1735:Anápolis Air Force Base 1563:Overberg Air Force Base 1559:South African Air Force 1551:South African Air Force 1176:Equipment and armaments 808:, a development of the 624:Alfons Mensdorf-Pouilly 383:Försvarets Materielverk 120:South African Air Force 17689:. Saab. Archived from 17660:. Saab. Archived from 17428:, Saab, archived from 17372:, Saab, archived from 17320:Slutrapport RM 2019:02 16368:Defense Industry Daily 14130:Vallas, Hasse (1993), 13999:Second Line of Defense 11945:"PAF Flight Plan 2028" 10372:, Dow Jones & Co, 10274:. Saab. Archived from 8767:Försvars departementet 8703:Knutson, Mats (2014). 8129:. Saab. Archived from 8039:. Saab. Archived from 8009:. Saab. Archived from 7922:. Saab. Archived from 7403:. Saab. Archived from 7243:. Saab. Archived from 6977:. Saab. Archived from 6943:. Saab. Archived from 6743:. Saab. Archived from 6136:Defense Industry Daily 5980:Defense Industry Daily 4414:. Saab. Archived from 3049: 3041: 2950: 2744: 2639: 2612: 2576: 2458:In February 2018, the 2344:Northrop F-5E Tiger II 2284: 1745: 1697: 1653:F-X2 fighter programme 1632: 1588: 1554: 1499: 1475: 1444: 1357: 1322: 1258: 1119: 1074: 1066: 1065:JAS 39C Gripen cockpit 1041: 921:33% from the US. 903:intentionally unstable 886: 845:carrier-based aircraft 806:General Electric F414G 801: 544: 413:Försvarets Fabriksverk 20857:aircraft designations 18683:. Czech Armed Forces. 17633:Gripen fighter system 16202:Jane's Defence Weekly 16148:Jane's Defence Weekly 15749:on 11 September 2012. 15457:Jane's Defence Weekly 14234:Jane's Defence Weekly 13782:. Dassault Aviation. 13376:. Saab. 7 June 2019. 12760:. 13 September 2020. 12490:Jane's Defence Weekly 12138:Pitz Defense Analysis 11881:Jane's Defence Weekly 9074:"The Gripen Family". 9033:on 25 February 2014. 8990:"Tjeckien leasar Jas" 7580:Mel Williams (2002). 6587:Gripen fighter system 5877:"New Gripen Firms Up" 3844:CAC/PAC JF-17 Thunder 3532:afterburning turbofan 3210:+9/−3 (+12 if needed) 3164:afterburning turbofan 3047: 3039: 2944: 2742: 2637: 2610: 2574: 2282: 1827:integrated C2 systems 1743: 1731:1st Air Defense Group 1711:Douglas A-4KU Skyhawk 1705:is interested in the 1691: 1669:Dassault Mirage 2000C 1626: 1586: 1548: 1494: 1462: 1439: 1415:2 Gripens donated to 1355: 1320: 1248: 1235:air-to-air refuelling 1122:Further information: 1113: 1072: 1064: 1039: 884: 832:). The Gripen Demo's 799: 542: 479:flight control system 428:General Electric F404 279:(Next Generation) or 20801:Related designations 20650:fighter designations 18665:|aircraft_type= 18572:|aircraft_type= 18219:|aircraft_type= 17457:|aircraft_type= 17401:|aircraft_type= 16672:, Saab, 16 July 2015 16451:on 29 September 2011 16370:, 11 November 2003, 16320:on 22 October 2014. 16274:Flight International 16030:New fighter aircraft 15933:on 17 December 2013. 15915:on 17 December 2013. 15865:Neue Zürcher Zeitung 15727:on 17 December 2013. 15681:. Switzerland: SAF. 15356:on 14 November 2014. 15296:: WP. Archived from 14649:"MMRCA 2 Contenders" 14637:on 23 November 2017. 14258:on 16 February 2020. 14217:on 16 February 2020. 14116:on 24 January 2017. 13553:. 20 December 2022. 13134:. flightglobal.com. 12816:(in Austrian German) 12790:(in Austrian German) 12713:on 20 December 2013. 12514:. 10 February 2022. 12271:. 13 November 2022. 11819:|aircraft_type= 11586:|aircraft_type= 11336:. 15 February 2019. 11268:. 18 November 2014. 11236:Defesa Aérea e Naval 11061:Defesa Aérea e Naval 10546:on 28 December 2013. 10458:on 16 December 2013. 9917:. ZA. Archived from 9673:. 21 December 2022. 9636:on 14 February 2017. 9599:(in Hungarian). HU. 9567:Magyar Nemzet Online 9540:, AP, 10 June 2015, 9093:|aircraft_type= 8576:|aircraft_type= 8530:on 16 December 2013. 8306:Flight International 7872:|aircraft_type= 7690:Flight International 7654:Flight International 7622:Flight International 7517:Flight International 7437:|aircraft_type= 7078:. 1994. p. 32. 6694:|aircraft_type= 6391:|aircraft_type= 6062:on 17 December 2013. 6037:on 17 December 2013. 5130:|aircraft_type= 5083:|aircraft_type= 4715:Flight International 4675:Flight International 4634:Flight International 4599:|aircraft_type= 4470:Flight International 4412:Gripen International 4293:|aircraft_type= 3569:air-to-ground config 3048:Gripen engine nozzle 2901:Royal Thai Air Force 2654:Gripen F, or JAS 39F 2644:Gripen E, or JAS 39E 2617:Gripen D, or JAS 39D 2601:Gripen C, or JAS 39C 2591:Gripen B, or JAS 39B 2581:Gripen A, or JAS 39A 2346:in service with the 2340:Indonesian Air Force 1876:Ukraine's President 1823:Philippine Air Force 1593:Royal Thai Air Force 1290:cost per flight hour 1267:Swedish Armed Forces 933:Avionics and sensors 711:of which fuel 10,100 518:in-flight refuelling 424:Volvo-Flygmotor RM12 385:, or FMV). In 1980, 344:Dassault Mirage 2000 217:and defence company 21496:Delta-wing aircraft 20855:Brazilian Air Force 19512:Advanced trainers ( 18592:(in Swedish). IDG. 18460:. London: AIRtime. 18422:. London: Ashgate. 18377:on 22 February 2014 18350:. London: Ashgate. 17696:on 16 October 2015. 17655:"Gripen E in brief" 17617:on 20 October 2007. 16777:"Gripen M In Brief" 16479:on 23 February 2014 16289:on 16 December 2013 16127:. 8 November 2017. 16025:Neues Kampfflugzeug 15988:The Financial Times 15637:on 1 December 2011. 15631:Sveriges Television 15538:. 30 November 2018. 15284:Chadzynzki, Marek. 15265:on 17 December 2013 15235:on 1 September 2012 14901:on 11 January 2009. 14817:: RSIA, July 2014, 14701:. 23 September 2016 14673:. 23 September 2016 14577:on 12 January 2014. 14554:on 5 November 2012. 14512:on 3 November 2013. 14494:on 6 February 2009. 14476:on 3 November 2013. 14314:. Creo. 5 May 2020. 13842:The Copenhagen Post 13818:on 17 December 2013 13437:Global Defense Corp 13411:Global Defense Corp 13279:on 31 January 2018. 13011:on 18 December 2018 12364:. 8 December 2023. 12269:Global Defense Corp 12056:. 3 December 2022. 12054:Global Defense Corp 12005:on 16 October 2018. 11206:Global Defense Corp 11019:on 2 December 2019. 10687:on 30 November 2014 10502:on 20 October 2013. 10405:on 28 February 2022 9982:on 17 December 2013 9921:on 17 December 2013 9859:on 17 December 2013 9778:on 17 December 2013 9510:on 12 February 2017 9211:on 12 November 2014 8806:Global Defense Corp 8684:on 17 December 2013 8633:on 22 December 2015 8518:(24 October 2011). 8492:. SE. 8 June 2011. 8274:. 7 December 2003. 8213:: FMT. March 2012. 8133:on 17 December 2013 8043:on 19 December 2013 8037:The Gripen Solution 8013:on 19 December 2013 8007:The Gripen Solution 7947:Brite cloude launch 7926:on 19 December 2013 7920:The Gripen Solution 7640:on 13 January 2010. 7617:"Power to progress" 7532:on 16 December 2013 7247:on 19 December 2013 7241:The Gripen Solution 7176:on 20 December 2015 6950:on 17 December 2013 6829:on 26 February 2014 6795:on 17 December 2013 6747:on 20 December 2013 6637:on 27 November 2014 6593:on 29 October 2013. 6419:on 25 February 2022 6235:on 26 December 2013 6209:on 5 September 2014 6190:on 4 November 2013. 6142:on 3 November 2013. 5986:on 11 January 2014. 5895:on 12 January 2014. 5779:on 4 November 2013. 5729:on 3 November 2013. 5638:on 3 November 2013. 5426:on 2 November 2013. 5107:on 19 December 2013 4915:on 17 December 2013 4842:on 25 February 2014 4730:on 13 November 2012 4577:on 15 December 2010 4515:on 22 February 2014 4350:on 19 December 2013 3993:Roblin, Sebastien. 3859:Eurofighter Typhoon 3491:Max takeoff weight: 3138:Max takeoff weight: 3055:Saab Gripen, Saab, 2996:Sveriges Television 2989:hull-loss accidents 2937:Aircraft on display 2824:Hungarian Air Force 2766:Brazilian Air Force 2705:Douglas A-4 Skyhawk 2666:information warfare 2553:licensed production 2312:technology transfer 2209:Minister of Defence 2134:development program 2082:attack aircraft of 2036:Bulgarian Air Force 2034:In response to the 2014:Eurofighter Typhoon 1878:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 1870:Ukrainian Air Force 1776:Potential operators 1661:Brazilian Air Force 1657:Dassault Rafale B/C 1602:Surat Thani Airbase 1517:Hungarian Air Force 1496:Hungarian Air Force 1469:Baltic Air Policing 1308:Operational history 1298:Eurofighter Typhoon 1051:radar cross-section 1018:air-to-air missiles 1015:beyond visual range 849:Ministry of Defence 649: 388:Industrigruppen JAS 289:Brazilian Air Force 229:configuration with 221:. The Gripen has a 124:Hungarian Air Force 116:Brazilian Air Force 90:Industrigruppen JAS 49:General information 21241:Reconnaissance (R) 18663:Unknown parameter 18619:(3). Winter Park, 18570:Unknown parameter 18217:Unknown parameter 18158:on 23 October 2014 18125:Henk, Dan (2006). 18089:10.1007/BFb0055013 17455:Unknown parameter 17435:on 30 October 2013 17399:Unknown parameter 17379:on 30 October 2013 16872:"World Air Forces" 16605:Annual Report 2015 16395:on 28 January 2020 16154:on 28 January 2019 16036:on 4 February 2017 15951:on 6 January 2014. 15781:on 21 January 2013 15655:. 25 August 2012. 15303:on 12 January 2014 15225:"Polish F-16 cz I" 15128:on 5 January 2014. 15068:on 3 November 2013 15042:on 3 November 2013 15016:on 4 November 2013 14984:on 22 January 2009 14919:on 3 November 2013 14792:The Economic Times 14768:Bhalla, Abhishek. 14631:The Economic Times 14547:The Times of India 14530:on 9 October 2012. 13905:on 18 January 2014 13872:The Economic Times 13848:on 23 October 2009 13439:. 4 January 2021. 13413:. 23 December 2020 13249:on 28 January 2023 13034:. Sofia: Reuters. 12984:on 6 October 2018. 12725:"Cancelled Orders" 12677:on 3 November 2013 12545:(in Swedish), SE, 12107:Bulgarian Military 11951:on 2 December 2017 11817:Unknown parameter 11584:Unknown parameter 10953:. Washington, DC. 10608:on 2 February 2017 10278:on 3 November 2013 10224:on 19 October 2013 9952:on 9 November 2013 9703:. 23 February 2024 9091:Unknown parameter 8808:. 7 January 2021. 8742:(in Swedish), SE, 8607:on 12 January 2014 8574:Unknown parameter 8379:on 3 November 2013 7954:on 7 November 2013 7870:Unknown parameter 7734:(in Swedish). SE. 7561:on 10 January 2014 7435:Unknown parameter 7414:on 30 October 2013 7142:on 7 February 2017 6981:on 3 November 2013 6870:on 11 January 2014 6692:Unknown parameter 6671:on 11 January 2014 6606:, pp. 227–28. 6389:Unknown parameter 6327:on 13 August 2018. 5828:on 3 November 2013 5482:on 2 November 2013 5358:on 2 November 2013 5235:The New York Times 5161:, pp. 61, 72. 5149:, pp. 137–49. 5128:Unknown parameter 5081:Unknown parameter 4942:. United Kingdom. 4893:, pp. 147–48. 4751:, pp. 12, 21. 4690:on 12 January 2014 4649:on 12 January 2014 4597:Unknown parameter 4485:on 3 November 2013 4442:, pp. 73, 88. 4418:on 27 January 2010 4291:Unknown parameter 4253:, pp. 139–49. 4241:, pp. 426–27. 4195:"Flygbassystem 90" 4132:on 13 January 2014 3050: 3042: 2951: 2745: 2721:electronic warfare 2640: 2613: 2577: 2327:Jean-Yves Le Drian 2285: 2248:HX Fighter Program 2233:HX Fighter Program 2187:Croatian Air Force 2106:expected in 2027. 2006:Austrian Air Force 1850:Carlito Galvez Jr. 1746: 1698: 1633: 1627:An ETPS Gripen at 1589: 1555: 1500: 1476: 1445: 1358: 1323: 1259: 1194:anti-ship missiles 1120: 1075: 1067: 1042: 887: 861:Electronic Warfare 802: 647: 611:Socialdemokraterna 545: 535:Teaming agreements 246:Swedish government 179:[ˈɡrǐːpɛn] 171:Saab JAS 39 Gripen 21473: 21472: 20821: 20820: 20614: 20613: 20286: 20285: 20025:Torpedo bombers ( 19590:Trials aircraft ( 19161:Army aeroplanes ( 19008:Attack aircraft ( 18959: 18958: 18751:Military aircraft 18609:"Bargain fighter" 18555:978-91-972803-8-9 18505:AirForces Monthly 18448:978-0-7456-4154-6 18429:978-0-7546-4975-5 18357:978-0-7546-7119-0 18193:Air International 18109:Air International 18098:978-3-540-64536-8 18060:. Santa Barbara, 17994:978-1-4419-2571-8 17864:978-91-85789-58-0 17838:978-0-415-41428-9 17819:978-989-651-217-0 17216:on 14 April 2021. 16975:(in Swedish). FMV 16618:on 3 October 2016 16389:Defense-aerospace 15824:Svenska Dagbladet 15205:on 22 August 2011 14613:Business Standard 14596:on 19 April 2015. 14571:Business Standard 14458:on 28 March 2012. 14276:on 13 March 2017. 14179:The Finland Times 13983:on 9 August 2016. 13882:on 11 April 2013. 12903:on 29 April 2017. 12643:(in Vietnamese), 12583:on 6 January 2014 12496:on 17 March 2014. 11773:on 5 August 2017. 11613:(in Portuguese). 11610:Folha de S. Paulo 11306:(in Portuguese). 11303:Folha de S. Paulo 11178:. 27 March 2019. 10894:(in Portuguese), 10540:Folha de S. Paulo 10474:Folha de S. Paulo 10218:Svenska Dagbladet 10193:on 8 October 2013 10130:on 15 August 2010 10020:on 8 January 2014 9477:Svenska Dagbladet 9449:on 23 August 2010 9411:. 21 March 2011. 9123:on 7 January 2014 7983:on 19 August 2014 7273:, 17 March 2014, 6618:, pp. 81–82. 6413:Defense Aerospace 6078:Defense-aerospace 5602:Svenska Dagbladet 5173:, pp. 57–62. 5064:. 23 March 2008. 4038:on 21 August 2010 3775:III Targeting pod 3725:laser-guided bomb 3723:GBU-12 Paveway II 3709:anti-ship missile 3636:Landing distance: 3630:Takeoff distance: 3574:Combat endurance: 3337:laser-guided bomb 3334:GBU-12 Paveway II 3320:anti-ship missile 3236:Landing distance: 3230:Takeoff distance: 2880:Swedish Air Force 2773:'Jaguar' Squadron 2585:Swedish Air Force 2555:of the Gripen in 2546:Chilean Air Force 2484:combat air patrol 2046:(ca. 745 million 1905:(E/F from Brazil) 1835:F-16V Block 70/72 1765:Folha de S. Paulo 1755:Folha de S. Paulo 1509:aerial refuelling 1467:Gripens during a 1429: 1428: 1373:Red Flag – Alaska 1327:Swedish Air Force 1027:AIM-9X Sidewinder 1023:AIM-120C-7 AMRAAM 968:air data computer 789: 788: 639:Operational costs 578:Thales Norway A/S 553:British Aerospace 485:; the test pilot 474: 473: 315:Swedish Air Force 283:, now designated 266:Swedish Air Force 231:relaxed stability 167: 166: 152:Introduction date 112:Swedish Air Force 58:Multirole fighter 39:JAS 39 Gripen at 37:Swedish Air Force 21533: 20848: 20841: 20834: 20825: 20824: 20641: 20634: 20627: 20618: 20617: 20293:unified sequence 20067: 20028: 19863: 19683: 19680:Reconnaissance ( 19593: 19515: 19322: 19247: 19207: 19203: 19199: 19164: 19068: 19011: 19005: 19004: 18986: 18979: 18972: 18963: 18962: 18736: 18729: 18722: 18713: 18712: 18702: 18690: 18684: 18672: 18666: 18661: 18659: 18651: 18632: 18600: 18598: 18591: 18579: 18573: 18568: 18566: 18558: 18540: 18521: 18490: 18471: 18452: 18433: 18412: 18389: 18384: 18382: 18361: 18341: 18340: 18338: 18332: 18321: 18311: 18292: 18269: 18267: 18265: 18259: 18247: 18226: 18220: 18215: 18213: 18205: 18186: 18166: 18165: 18163: 18144: 18121: 18102: 18075: 18064:, US: ABC-CLIO. 18052: 18025: 18009: 17998: 17986: 17974: 17955: 17930: 17915:. Philadelphia, 17907: 17905: 17899:. Archived from 17888: 17876: 17842: 17823: 17794: 17793: 17791: 17784: 17776: 17770: 17769: 17758: 17752: 17751: 17749: 17747: 17741: 17734: 17726: 17720: 17719: 17717: 17715: 17704: 17698: 17697: 17695: 17688: 17680: 17669: 17668: 17667:on 15 June 2016. 17666: 17659: 17651: 17645: 17643: 17642: 17640: 17625: 17619: 17618: 17603: 17597: 17596: 17589:"Eyes on target" 17585: 17579: 17578: 17567: 17561: 17553: 17547: 17541: 17540: 17525: 17510: 17508: 17507:on 9 August 2017 17506: 17495: 17487: 17466: 17464: 17458: 17453: 17451: 17443: 17442: 17440: 17434: 17427: 17416: 17410: 17408: 17402: 17397: 17395: 17387: 17386: 17384: 17378: 17371: 17360: 17354: 17348: 17339: 17338: 17336: 17325: 17316: 17310: 17309: 17294: 17288: 17287: 17285: 17283: 17268: 17262: 17261: 17250: 17244: 17243: 17241: 17239: 17224: 17218: 17217: 17206: 17200: 17194: 17188: 17187: 17185: 17183: 17164: 17158: 17152: 17146: 17140: 17134: 17132: 17130: 17128: 17113: 17107: 17106: 17104: 17102: 17087: 17081: 17080: 17078: 17076: 17061: 17055: 17054: 17053:on 22 July 2012. 17043: 17037: 17036: 17034: 17032: 17016: 17010: 17009: 16991: 16985: 16984: 16982: 16980: 16969: 16963: 16962: 16960: 16958: 16944: 16938: 16937: 16935: 16933: 16917: 16911: 16910: 16903: 16894: 16893: 16886: 16880: 16879: 16868: 16853: 16852: 16850: 16848: 16839:. Archived from 16828: 16822: 16821: 16805: 16799: 16798: 16796: 16794: 16788: 16781: 16773: 16767: 16766: 16751: 16745: 16744: 16742: 16735: 16727: 16721: 16720: 16714: 16712: 16707:on 29 April 2018 16703:. Archived from 16692: 16686: 16685: 16679: 16677: 16671: 16656: 16650: 16649: 16633: 16627: 16626: 16625: 16623: 16617: 16610: 16600: 16591: 16590: 16588: 16586: 16580:Business Insider 16574:Valle, Orvelin. 16571: 16565: 16564: 16563: 16561: 16541: 16535: 16534: 16514: 16508: 16498: 16492: 16491: 16486: 16484: 16467: 16461: 16460: 16458: 16456: 16435: 16429: 16428: 16427: 16425: 16410: 16404: 16403: 16402: 16400: 16381: 16375: 16374: 16360: 16354: 16353: 16352: 16350: 16341:, archived from 16339:Defense ærospace 16331: 16325: 16324: 16316:. Archived from 16305: 16299: 16298: 16296: 16294: 16285:. Archived from 16265: 16259: 16258: 16246: 16240: 16239: 16237: 16235: 16216: 16210: 16209: 16204:. Archived from 16193: 16187: 16186: 16170: 16164: 16163: 16161: 16159: 16139: 16133: 16132: 16117: 16111: 16110: 16090: 16084: 16083: 16067: 16061: 16060: 16055:. Archived from 16044: 16038: 16037: 16020: 16014: 16013: 16002: 15996: 15995: 15985: 15977: 15971: 15970: 15959: 15953: 15952: 15941: 15935: 15934: 15923: 15917: 15916: 15901: 15895: 15894: 15879: 15873: 15872: 15857: 15851: 15850: 15835: 15829: 15828: 15815: 15809: 15808: 15797: 15791: 15790: 15788: 15786: 15777:. Archived from 15757: 15751: 15750: 15735: 15729: 15728: 15710: 15704: 15703: 15697: 15689: 15687: 15676: 15667: 15661: 15660: 15645: 15639: 15638: 15623: 15617: 15616: 15600: 15594: 15593: 15575: 15569: 15568: 15546: 15540: 15539: 15528: 15522: 15521: 15519: 15517: 15502: 15496: 15495: 15493: 15491: 15471: 15465: 15464: 15448: 15442: 15441: 15425: 15419: 15418: 15402: 15396: 15395: 15383: 15377: 15376: 15364: 15358: 15357: 15342: 15336: 15335: 15319: 15313: 15312: 15310: 15308: 15302: 15281: 15275: 15274: 15272: 15270: 15251: 15245: 15244: 15242: 15240: 15221: 15215: 15214: 15212: 15210: 15197:(in Norwegian). 15185: 15179: 15178: 15177:on 12 June 2011. 15167: 15161: 15160: 15158: 15156: 15136: 15130: 15129: 15114: 15108: 15107: 15105: 15103: 15098:on 6 August 2011 15084: 15078: 15077: 15075: 15073: 15058: 15052: 15051: 15049: 15047: 15032: 15026: 15025: 15023: 15021: 15000: 14994: 14993: 14991: 14989: 14968: 14962: 14961: 14959: 14957: 14935: 14929: 14928: 14926: 14924: 14909: 14903: 14902: 14885: 14879: 14878: 14866: 14860: 14859: 14847: 14841: 14840: 14832: 14826: 14825: 14823: 14812: 14802: 14796: 14795: 14784: 14778: 14777: 14765: 14759: 14758: 14756: 14754: 14743: 14737: 14736: 14734: 14732: 14717: 14711: 14710: 14708: 14706: 14689: 14683: 14682: 14680: 14678: 14663: 14657: 14656: 14645: 14639: 14638: 14623: 14617: 14616: 14604: 14598: 14597: 14585: 14579: 14578: 14573:. Archived from 14562: 14556: 14555: 14538: 14532: 14531: 14520: 14514: 14513: 14502: 14496: 14495: 14484: 14478: 14477: 14466: 14460: 14459: 14448: 14442: 14441: 14430: 14424: 14423: 14411: 14405: 14404: 14392: 14386: 14385: 14383: 14381: 14366: 14360: 14359: 14348: 14342: 14341: 14339: 14337: 14322: 14316: 14315: 14308: 14302: 14301: 14299: 14292: 14288:"Saab HX Update" 14284: 14278: 14277: 14266: 14260: 14259: 14248: 14242: 14241: 14225: 14219: 14218: 14207: 14201: 14200: 14199:on 20 July 2017. 14189: 14183: 14182: 14181:. 23 April 2016. 14171: 14165: 14164: 14163:on 23 July 2015. 14153: 14147: 14146: 14136:Siivet (Nattari) 14127: 14121: 14120: 14110:The free library 14101: 14095: 14094: 14092: 14090: 14075: 14069: 14068: 14052: 14046: 14045: 14043: 14041: 14021: 14015: 14014: 14012: 14010: 13991: 13985: 13984: 13973: 13967: 13966: 13951: 13945: 13944: 13943: 13941: 13921: 13915: 13914: 13912: 13910: 13890: 13884: 13883: 13864: 13858: 13857: 13855: 13853: 13834: 13828: 13827: 13825: 13823: 13802: 13796: 13795: 13793: 13791: 13772: 13766: 13765: 13763: 13761: 13741: 13735: 13734: 13733: 13731: 13720:Air & cosmos 13711: 13705: 13704: 13702: 13700: 13680: 13674: 13673: 13671: 13669: 13649: 13643: 13642: 13626: 13620: 13619: 13603: 13597: 13596: 13594: 13592: 13581:National defence 13573: 13567: 13566: 13564: 13562: 13543: 13537: 13536: 13534: 13532: 13516: 13510: 13509: 13507: 13505: 13485: 13479: 13478: 13476: 13474: 13459: 13453: 13452: 13450: 13448: 13429: 13423: 13422: 13420: 13418: 13403: 13397: 13396: 13387: 13385: 13370: 13364: 13363: 13361: 13359: 13340: 13334: 13333: 13317: 13311: 13310: 13308: 13306: 13287: 13281: 13280: 13265: 13259: 13258: 13256: 13254: 13239: 13233: 13232: 13230: 13228: 13211: 13205: 13204: 13202: 13200: 13180: 13174: 13173: 13171: 13169: 13154: 13148: 13147: 13145: 13143: 13128: 13122: 13121: 13119: 13117: 13102: 13096: 13095: 13093: 13091: 13072: 13066: 13065: 13063: 13061: 13046: 13040: 13039: 13027: 13021: 13020: 13018: 13016: 13007:. Archived from 12992: 12986: 12985: 12969: 12963: 12962: 12961: 12959: 12940: 12934: 12933: 12932: 12930: 12911: 12905: 12904: 12892: 12886: 12885: 12883: 12881: 12876:on 29 April 2017 12861: 12855: 12854: 12853: 12851: 12846:on 29 April 2017 12832: 12826: 12825: 12823: 12821: 12806: 12800: 12799: 12797: 12795: 12780: 12774: 12773: 12771: 12769: 12750: 12744: 12743: 12742: 12740: 12721: 12715: 12714: 12709:. Archived from 12705:(in Norwegian). 12693: 12687: 12686: 12684: 12682: 12666: 12660: 12659: 12658: 12656: 12632: 12626: 12625: 12623: 12621: 12599: 12593: 12592: 12590: 12588: 12579:. Archived from 12568: 12562: 12561: 12556: 12554: 12534: 12528: 12527: 12525: 12523: 12504: 12498: 12497: 12481: 12464: 12463: 12462: 12460: 12436: 12430: 12429: 12410: 12404: 12403: 12401: 12399: 12384: 12378: 12377: 12375: 12373: 12352: 12346: 12345: 12343: 12341: 12321: 12315: 12314: 12312: 12310: 12291: 12285: 12284: 12282: 12280: 12266: 12259: 12253: 12252: 12250: 12248: 12225: 12219: 12218: 12216: 12214: 12194: 12188: 12187: 12185: 12183: 12168:Defence industry 12160: 12154: 12153: 12151: 12149: 12129: 12123: 12122: 12120: 12118: 12098: 12092: 12091: 12076: 12070: 12069: 12067: 12065: 12051: 12044: 12038: 12037: 12035: 12033: 12013: 12007: 12006: 12001:. Archived from 11990: 11984: 11983: 11967: 11961: 11960: 11958: 11956: 11941: 11935: 11934: 11926: 11920: 11919: 11917: 11915: 11895: 11889: 11888: 11872: 11849: 11848: 11833: 11827: 11826: 11820: 11815: 11813: 11805: 11803: 11801: 11781: 11775: 11774: 11769:. Archived from 11754: 11748: 11747: 11745: 11743: 11724: 11718: 11717: 11715: 11713: 11694: 11688: 11687: 11685: 11683: 11659: 11653: 11652: 11650: 11648: 11633: 11627: 11626: 11624: 11622: 11600: 11594: 11593: 11587: 11582: 11580: 11572: 11561: 11555: 11554: 11552: 11550: 11531: 11525: 11524: 11522: 11520: 11501: 11495: 11494: 11492: 11490: 11471: 11465: 11464: 11462: 11460: 11441: 11435: 11434: 11432: 11430: 11415: 11406: 11405: 11403: 11401: 11386: 11380: 11379: 11377: 11375: 11356: 11350: 11349: 11347: 11345: 11326: 11320: 11319: 11317: 11315: 11293: 11282: 11281: 11279: 11277: 11258: 11252: 11251: 11249: 11247: 11228: 11222: 11221: 11219: 11217: 11208:. 7 March 2021. 11198: 11192: 11191: 11189: 11187: 11168: 11162: 11161: 11159: 11157: 11138: 11132: 11131: 11129: 11127: 11112: 11106: 11105: 11104: 11102: 11083: 11077: 11076: 11074: 11072: 11053: 11047: 11046: 11044: 11042: 11027: 11021: 11020: 11009: 11003: 11002: 11000: 10998: 10978: 10967: 10966: 10964: 10962: 10942: 10936: 10935: 10916: 10907: 10906: 10905: 10903: 10883: 10877: 10876: 10860: 10854: 10853: 10852: 10850: 10831: 10825: 10824: 10818: 10816: 10796: 10790: 10789: 10784:. Archived from 10773: 10767: 10766: 10764: 10762: 10742: 10731: 10730: 10725: 10723: 10708: 10697: 10696: 10694: 10692: 10672: 10666: 10665: 10660: 10658: 10643: 10637: 10631: 10622: 10621: 10615: 10613: 10594: 10585: 10584: 10575: 10573: 10554: 10548: 10547: 10532: 10526: 10525: 10510: 10504: 10503: 10488: 10482: 10481: 10466: 10460: 10459: 10448: 10442: 10441: 10425: 10414: 10413: 10412: 10410: 10391: 10385: 10384: 10383: 10381: 10367: 10359: 10353: 10352: 10334: 10328: 10327: 10321: 10319: 10299: 10288: 10287: 10285: 10283: 10268: 10262: 10261: 10259: 10257: 10240: 10234: 10233: 10231: 10229: 10209: 10203: 10202: 10200: 10198: 10179: 10173: 10172: 10170: 10168: 10146: 10140: 10139: 10137: 10135: 10129: 10122: 10114: 10108: 10102: 10096: 10095: 10093: 10091: 10069: 10063: 10062: 10060: 10058: 10036: 10030: 10029: 10027: 10025: 10016:. Archived from 10003: 9992: 9991: 9989: 9987: 9968: 9962: 9961: 9959: 9957: 9948:. Archived from 9937: 9931: 9930: 9928: 9926: 9904: 9898: 9897: 9896: 9894: 9875: 9869: 9868: 9866: 9864: 9848: 9842: 9841: 9839: 9837: 9828:. Archived from 9817: 9811: 9810: 9805:. Archived from 9794: 9788: 9787: 9785: 9783: 9774:. Archived from 9759: 9753: 9752: 9738: 9729: 9719: 9713: 9712: 9710: 9708: 9693: 9687: 9686: 9684: 9682: 9671:The defence post 9663: 9657: 9656: 9644: 9638: 9637: 9622: 9613: 9612: 9610: 9608: 9588: 9582: 9581: 9580: 9578: 9559: 9553: 9552: 9551: 9549: 9530: 9524: 9523: 9517: 9515: 9492: 9486: 9485: 9468: 9462: 9461: 9456: 9454: 9439:Hällekis-Kuriren 9431: 9425: 9424: 9422: 9420: 9401: 9395: 9389: 9380: 9374: 9368: 9362: 9356: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9330: 9324: 9323: 9321: 9319: 9298: 9292: 9291: 9280: 9274: 9273: 9271: 9269: 9249: 9243: 9242: 9240: 9238: 9219: 9213: 9212: 9197: 9191: 9190: 9172: 9166: 9165: 9163: 9161: 9139: 9133: 9132: 9130: 9128: 9107: 9101: 9100: 9094: 9089: 9087: 9079: 9071: 9060: 9059: 9058:on 3 March 2014. 9044: 9038: 9037: 9029:. Archived from 9018: 9012: 9011: 9009: 9007: 8986: 8980: 8979: 8977: 8975: 8954: 8948: 8942: 8936: 8935: 8933: 8931: 8910: 8904: 8903: 8901: 8899: 8880: 8874: 8873: 8871: 8869: 8854: 8848: 8847: 8845: 8843: 8828: 8822: 8821: 8819: 8817: 8798: 8789: 8788: 8787: 8785: 8779: 8772: 8761: 8755: 8754: 8753: 8751: 8731: 8725: 8724: 8722: 8720: 8700: 8694: 8693: 8691: 8689: 8670: 8661: 8660: 8649: 8643: 8642: 8640: 8638: 8623: 8617: 8616: 8614: 8612: 8590: 8584: 8583: 8577: 8572: 8570: 8562: 8560: 8558: 8538: 8532: 8531: 8524:Flygvapenbloggen 8512: 8506: 8505: 8503: 8501: 8482: 8476: 8475: 8473: 8471: 8449: 8443: 8442: 8440: 8438: 8429:. London: Reed. 8418: 8412: 8411: 8395: 8389: 8388: 8386: 8384: 8369: 8363: 8357: 8346: 8340: 8334: 8328: 8322: 8321: 8319: 8317: 8297: 8291: 8290: 8285: 8283: 8262: 8256: 8255: 8253: 8251: 8245:Breaking Defense 8236: 8230: 8229: 8227: 8225: 8219: 8208: 8200: 8194: 8193: 8191: 8189: 8149: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8138: 8119: 8113: 8107: 8101: 8095: 8089: 8083: 8077: 8071: 8065: 8059: 8053: 8052: 8050: 8048: 8029: 8023: 8022: 8020: 8018: 8003:"Communications" 7999: 7993: 7992: 7990: 7988: 7969: 7963: 7962: 7961: 7959: 7942: 7936: 7935: 7933: 7931: 7912: 7906: 7905: 7903: 7901: 7886: 7880: 7879: 7873: 7868: 7866: 7858: 7850: 7844: 7843: 7841: 7839: 7819: 7813: 7812: 7810: 7808: 7786: 7780: 7779: 7777: 7775: 7754: 7748: 7747: 7745: 7743: 7721: 7715: 7714: 7712: 7710: 7681: 7675: 7674: 7648: 7642: 7641: 7636:. Archived from 7612: 7606: 7605: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7568: 7566: 7551: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7537: 7528:. Archived from 7508: 7502: 7501:, pp. 2, 4. 7496: 7490: 7484: 7475: 7474: 7472: 7470: 7451: 7445: 7444: 7438: 7433: 7431: 7423: 7421: 7419: 7413: 7393: 7384: 7383: 7368: 7349: 7348: 7346: 7344: 7339:on 18 March 2014 7329: 7323: 7322: 7320: 7318: 7313:on 18 March 2014 7312: 7301: 7292: 7286: 7285: 7284: 7282: 7263: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7233: 7224: 7223: 7221: 7219: 7199: 7190: 7189: 7183: 7181: 7161: 7155: 7154: 7149: 7147: 7127: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7116: 7097: 7091: 7090: 7064: 7058: 7052: 7046: 7040: 7034: 7033: 7031: 7029: 7009: 7003: 6997: 6991: 6990: 6988: 6986: 6971: 6960: 6959: 6957: 6955: 6949: 6938: 6930: 6919: 6913: 6907: 6901: 6895: 6889: 6880: 6879: 6877: 6875: 6866:. Archived from 6845: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6834: 6825:. Archived from 6814: 6805: 6804: 6802: 6800: 6794: 6788:. Archived from 6783: 6775: 6769: 6763: 6757: 6756: 6754: 6752: 6737: 6731: 6730: 6708: 6702: 6701: 6695: 6690: 6688: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6657: 6651: 6645: 6639: 6638: 6625: 6619: 6613: 6607: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6579: 6558: 6552: 6546: 6545: 6530: 6524: 6523: 6521: 6519: 6500: 6494: 6493: 6481: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6450: 6444: 6438: 6429: 6428: 6427:– via FMV. 6426: 6424: 6405: 6399: 6398: 6392: 6387: 6385: 6377: 6366: 6360: 6359: 6357: 6355: 6335: 6329: 6328: 6313: 6307: 6306: 6304: 6302: 6282: 6276: 6275: 6273: 6271: 6251: 6245: 6244: 6242: 6240: 6225: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6214: 6198: 6192: 6191: 6180: 6174: 6173: 6155: 6144: 6143: 6128: 6119: 6118: 6100: 6094: 6093: 6091: 6089: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6048: 6039: 6038: 6033:. Archived from 6022: 6016: 6015: 5997: 5988: 5987: 5972: 5963: 5962: 5960: 5958: 5939: 5930: 5929: 5924: 5922: 5903: 5897: 5896: 5891:. Archived from 5872: 5863: 5862: 5844: 5838: 5837: 5835: 5833: 5818: 5809: 5808: 5790: 5781: 5780: 5775:. Archived from 5764: 5758: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5737: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5717: 5709: 5700: 5699: 5681: 5670: 5669: 5651: 5640: 5639: 5628: 5622: 5621: 5615: 5613: 5593: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5582: 5562: 5556: 5555: 5553: 5551: 5532: 5523: 5522: 5520: 5518: 5498: 5492: 5491: 5489: 5487: 5476:Göteborgs-Posten 5468: 5462: 5461: 5459: 5457: 5437: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5418: 5410: 5404: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5377: 5368: 5367: 5365: 5363: 5347: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5336: 5327:. 31 July 2011. 5321:The Sunday Times 5313: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5283: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5272: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5248: 5246: 5226: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5192: 5186: 5180: 5174: 5168: 5162: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5131: 5126: 5124: 5116: 5114: 5112: 5097: 5091: 5090: 5084: 5079: 5077: 5069: 5050: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5036: 5031:on 29 March 2012 5021: 5012: 5011: 4994: 4985: 4984: 4982: 4980: 4975:on 29 March 2012 4965: 4956: 4955: 4953: 4951: 4931: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4920: 4911:. Archived from 4900: 4894: 4888: 4882: 4876: 4867: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4849: 4847: 4831: 4820: 4817:Diversas versões 4810: 4804: 4798: 4792: 4786: 4767: 4761: 4752: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4737: 4735: 4726:. Archived from 4706: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4686:. Archived from 4665: 4659: 4658: 4656: 4654: 4645:. Archived from 4625: 4619: 4613: 4607: 4606: 4600: 4595: 4593: 4585: 4584: 4582: 4564: 4558: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4534: 4528: 4527: 4522: 4520: 4501: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4481:. Archived from 4461: 4455: 4449: 4443: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4425: 4423: 4404: 4395: 4389: 4380: 4374: 4359: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4343:JAS 39A, B 1992– 4338: 4332: 4326: 4320: 4314: 4301: 4300: 4294: 4289: 4287: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4260: 4254: 4248: 4242: 4236: 4230: 4220: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4200: 4190: 4184: 4183: 4181: 4170: 4160: 4154: 4148: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4110:on 22 June 2009. 4096: 4090: 4089: 4087: 4085: 4066: 4060: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4015: 4014: 4012: 4010: 3999:Business Insider 3990: 3968: 3965: 3959: 3944: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3917: 3821: 3816: 3815: 3814: 3787: 3683:AIM-9 Sidewinder 3646: 3603:Service ceiling: 3542: 3418: 3383: 3283:AIM-9 Sidewinder 3246: 3202:Service ceiling: 3174: 3065: 3009:Kallinge Airport 2921: 2919: 2918: 2893: 2891: 2890: 2872: 2870: 2869: 2843: 2841: 2840: 2816: 2814: 2813: 2789: 2787: 2786: 2758: 2756: 2755: 2683:Gripen Aggressor 2625:: Follow-on the 2522:Payerne Air Base 2514: 2453:Slovak Air Force 2422:Polish Air Force 2323:Manohar Parrikar 2304:Indian Air Force 2183:Andrej Plenković 1866:Oleksii Reznikov 1770:C-390 Millennium 1672:2013, President 1454:offset agreement 1382: 1381: 1186:AIM-9 Sidewinder 1170:thrust vectoring 731: 685: 678: 662: 650: 646: 566:money laundering 547:During the 1995 467: 466: 455: 454: 447:on Saab's logo. 285:JAS 39E/F Gripen 194: 193: 192: 191: 189: 181: 176: 33: 21: 20: 21541: 21540: 21536: 21535: 21534: 21532: 21531: 21530: 21501:Canard aircraft 21476: 21475: 21474: 21469: 21458: 21417: 21351: 21278: 21262: 21236: 21205: 21189:Observation (O) 21184: 21168: 21115: 21072: 21031: 21015: 20889: 20858: 20852: 20822: 20817: 20796: 20657: 20651: 20645: 20615: 20610: 20600: 20292: 20282: 20059: 20020: 19855: 19675: 19585: 19507: 19314: 19239: 19191: 19156: 19060: 18996: 18990: 18960: 18955: 18894: 18846: 18746: 18740: 18700: 18688: 18675: 18664: 18662: 18653: 18652: 18642: 18639: 18613:Popular Science 18596: 18589: 18571: 18569: 18560: 18559: 18556: 18537: 18498: 18496:Further reading 18493: 18487: 18468: 18449: 18430: 18409: 18380: 18378: 18358: 18336: 18334: 18330: 18319: 18308: 18289: 18263: 18261: 18257: 18244: 18218: 18216: 18207: 18206: 18183: 18161: 18159: 18141: 18099: 18072: 18049: 18022: 17995: 17984: 17971: 17927: 17906:on 21 May 2013. 17903: 17897: 17886: 17865: 17839: 17820: 17803: 17798: 17797: 17789: 17782: 17778: 17777: 17773: 17760: 17759: 17755: 17745: 17743: 17739: 17732: 17728: 17727: 17723: 17713: 17711: 17706: 17705: 17701: 17693: 17686: 17682: 17681: 17672: 17664: 17657: 17653: 17652: 17648: 17638: 17636: 17627: 17626: 17622: 17605: 17604: 17600: 17587: 17586: 17582: 17569: 17568: 17564: 17551: 17548: 17544: 17527: 17526: 17513: 17504: 17493: 17489: 17488: 17469: 17456: 17454: 17445: 17444: 17438: 17436: 17432: 17425: 17418: 17417: 17413: 17400: 17398: 17389: 17388: 17382: 17380: 17376: 17369: 17362: 17361: 17357: 17349: 17342: 17334: 17323: 17318: 17317: 17313: 17296: 17295: 17291: 17281: 17279: 17270: 17269: 17265: 17252: 17251: 17247: 17237: 17235: 17226: 17225: 17221: 17210:"JAS 39 Gripen" 17208: 17207: 17203: 17195: 17191: 17181: 17179: 17166: 17165: 17161: 17157:, pp. 5–6. 17155:Brändström 2003 17153: 17149: 17143:Brändström 2003 17141: 17137: 17126: 17124: 17115: 17114: 17110: 17100: 17098: 17089: 17088: 17084: 17074: 17072: 17062: 17058: 17045: 17044: 17040: 17030: 17028: 17025:defensenews.com 17017: 17013: 16992: 16988: 16978: 16976: 16971: 16970: 16966: 16956: 16954: 16946: 16945: 16941: 16931: 16929: 16918: 16914: 16905: 16904: 16897: 16888: 16887: 16883: 16870: 16869: 16856: 16846: 16844: 16843:on 26 July 2017 16829: 16825: 16806: 16802: 16792: 16790: 16789:on 26 July 2017 16786: 16779: 16775: 16774: 16770: 16752: 16748: 16740: 16733: 16729: 16728: 16724: 16710: 16708: 16693: 16689: 16675: 16673: 16665: 16658: 16657: 16653: 16634: 16630: 16621: 16619: 16615: 16608: 16602: 16601: 16594: 16584: 16582: 16572: 16568: 16559: 16557: 16556:on 1 April 2017 16542: 16538: 16515: 16511: 16499: 16495: 16482: 16480: 16469: 16468: 16464: 16454: 16452: 16437: 16436: 16432: 16423: 16421: 16420:, 15 March 2019 16412: 16411: 16407: 16398: 16396: 16383: 16382: 16378: 16362: 16361: 16357: 16348: 16346: 16345:on 4 March 2022 16333: 16332: 16328: 16306: 16302: 16292: 16290: 16267: 16266: 16262: 16247: 16243: 16233: 16231: 16218: 16217: 16213: 16194: 16190: 16181:. Cologne, DE. 16171: 16167: 16157: 16155: 16140: 16136: 16119: 16118: 16114: 16091: 16087: 16068: 16064: 16045: 16041: 16022: 16021: 16017: 16004: 16003: 15999: 15978: 15974: 15961: 15960: 15956: 15943: 15942: 15938: 15925: 15924: 15920: 15903: 15902: 15898: 15881: 15880: 15876: 15859: 15858: 15854: 15837: 15836: 15832: 15817: 15816: 15812: 15799: 15798: 15794: 15784: 15782: 15759: 15758: 15754: 15737: 15736: 15732: 15711: 15707: 15691: 15690: 15685: 15674: 15668: 15664: 15647: 15646: 15642: 15625: 15624: 15620: 15601: 15597: 15576: 15572: 15547: 15543: 15530: 15529: 15525: 15515: 15513: 15504: 15503: 15499: 15489: 15487: 15472: 15468: 15449: 15445: 15426: 15422: 15403: 15399: 15392:The Aviationist 15384: 15380: 15373:The Aviationist 15365: 15361: 15344: 15343: 15339: 15320: 15316: 15306: 15304: 15300: 15282: 15278: 15268: 15266: 15253: 15252: 15248: 15238: 15236: 15223: 15222: 15218: 15208: 15206: 15187: 15186: 15182: 15169: 15168: 15164: 15154: 15152: 15137: 15133: 15116: 15115: 15111: 15101: 15099: 15086: 15085: 15081: 15071: 15069: 15060: 15059: 15055: 15045: 15043: 15034: 15033: 15029: 15019: 15017: 15009:NRC Handelsblad 15002: 15001: 14997: 14987: 14985: 14970: 14969: 14965: 14955: 14953: 14936: 14932: 14922: 14920: 14911: 14910: 14906: 14894:Dagens Industri 14887: 14886: 14882: 14867: 14863: 14848: 14844: 14833: 14829: 14821: 14810: 14804: 14803: 14799: 14786: 14785: 14781: 14766: 14762: 14752: 14750: 14745: 14744: 14740: 14730: 14728: 14718: 14714: 14704: 14702: 14691: 14690: 14686: 14676: 14674: 14665: 14664: 14660: 14647: 14646: 14642: 14625: 14624: 14620: 14605: 14601: 14586: 14582: 14563: 14559: 14540: 14539: 14535: 14522: 14521: 14517: 14504: 14503: 14499: 14486: 14485: 14481: 14468: 14467: 14463: 14450: 14449: 14445: 14432: 14431: 14427: 14412: 14408: 14393: 14389: 14379: 14377: 14368: 14367: 14363: 14350: 14349: 14345: 14335: 14333: 14324: 14323: 14319: 14310: 14309: 14305: 14297: 14290: 14286: 14285: 14281: 14268: 14267: 14263: 14250: 14249: 14245: 14226: 14222: 14209: 14208: 14204: 14191: 14190: 14186: 14173: 14172: 14168: 14155: 14154: 14150: 14128: 14124: 14102: 14098: 14088: 14086: 14077: 14076: 14072: 14053: 14049: 14039: 14037: 14022: 14018: 14008: 14006: 14001:. 30 May 2019. 13993: 13992: 13988: 13975: 13974: 13970: 13953: 13952: 13948: 13939: 13937: 13922: 13918: 13908: 13906: 13891: 13887: 13866: 13865: 13861: 13851: 13849: 13836: 13835: 13831: 13821: 13819: 13804: 13803: 13799: 13789: 13787: 13774: 13773: 13769: 13759: 13757: 13742: 13738: 13729: 13727: 13712: 13708: 13698: 13696: 13681: 13677: 13667: 13665: 13650: 13646: 13627: 13623: 13604: 13600: 13590: 13588: 13575: 13574: 13570: 13560: 13558: 13545: 13544: 13540: 13530: 13528: 13517: 13513: 13503: 13501: 13486: 13482: 13472: 13470: 13461: 13460: 13456: 13446: 13444: 13431: 13430: 13426: 13416: 13414: 13405: 13404: 13400: 13383: 13381: 13372: 13371: 13367: 13357: 13355: 13342: 13341: 13337: 13318: 13314: 13304: 13302: 13289: 13288: 13284: 13267: 13266: 13262: 13252: 13250: 13241: 13240: 13236: 13226: 13224: 13213: 13212: 13208: 13198: 13196: 13181: 13177: 13167: 13165: 13156: 13155: 13151: 13141: 13139: 13130: 13129: 13125: 13115: 13113: 13104: 13103: 13099: 13089: 13087: 13074: 13073: 13069: 13059: 13057: 13048: 13047: 13043: 13028: 13024: 13014: 13012: 12993: 12989: 12970: 12966: 12957: 12955: 12942: 12941: 12937: 12928: 12926: 12913: 12912: 12908: 12893: 12889: 12879: 12877: 12862: 12858: 12849: 12847: 12834: 12833: 12829: 12819: 12817: 12808: 12807: 12803: 12793: 12791: 12782: 12781: 12777: 12767: 12765: 12752: 12751: 12747: 12738: 12736: 12723: 12722: 12718: 12695: 12694: 12690: 12680: 12678: 12667: 12663: 12654: 12652: 12633: 12629: 12619: 12617: 12600: 12596: 12586: 12584: 12569: 12565: 12552: 12550: 12535: 12531: 12521: 12519: 12506: 12505: 12501: 12482: 12467: 12458: 12456: 12437: 12433: 12411: 12407: 12397: 12395: 12385: 12381: 12371: 12369: 12354: 12353: 12349: 12339: 12337: 12322: 12318: 12308: 12306: 12293: 12292: 12288: 12278: 12276: 12261: 12260: 12256: 12246: 12244: 12227: 12226: 12222: 12212: 12210: 12195: 12191: 12181: 12179: 12174:. 6 June 2023. 12162: 12161: 12157: 12147: 12145: 12130: 12126: 12116: 12114: 12099: 12095: 12078: 12077: 12073: 12063: 12061: 12046: 12045: 12041: 12031: 12029: 12014: 12010: 11999:Manila Standard 11991: 11987: 11968: 11964: 11954: 11952: 11943: 11942: 11938: 11927: 11923: 11913: 11911: 11896: 11892: 11873: 11852: 11835: 11834: 11830: 11818: 11816: 11807: 11806: 11799: 11797: 11782: 11778: 11755: 11751: 11741: 11739: 11726: 11725: 11721: 11711: 11709: 11696: 11695: 11691: 11681: 11679: 11660: 11656: 11646: 11644: 11635: 11634: 11630: 11620: 11618: 11601: 11597: 11585: 11583: 11574: 11573: 11563: 11562: 11558: 11548: 11546: 11533: 11532: 11528: 11518: 11516: 11503: 11502: 11498: 11488: 11486: 11473: 11472: 11468: 11458: 11456: 11443: 11442: 11438: 11428: 11426: 11417: 11416: 11409: 11399: 11397: 11388: 11387: 11383: 11373: 11371: 11358: 11357: 11353: 11343: 11341: 11328: 11327: 11323: 11313: 11311: 11294: 11285: 11275: 11273: 11260: 11259: 11255: 11245: 11243: 11230: 11229: 11225: 11215: 11213: 11200: 11199: 11195: 11185: 11183: 11170: 11169: 11165: 11155: 11153: 11140: 11139: 11135: 11125: 11123: 11114: 11113: 11109: 11100: 11098: 11085: 11084: 11080: 11070: 11068: 11055: 11054: 11050: 11040: 11038: 11029: 11028: 11024: 11011: 11010: 11006: 10996: 10994: 10979: 10970: 10960: 10958: 10943: 10939: 10917: 10910: 10901: 10899: 10884: 10880: 10861: 10857: 10848: 10846: 10833: 10832: 10828: 10814: 10812: 10797: 10793: 10774: 10770: 10760: 10758: 10743: 10734: 10721: 10719: 10710: 10709: 10700: 10690: 10688: 10673: 10669: 10656: 10654: 10645: 10644: 10640: 10632: 10625: 10611: 10609: 10596: 10595: 10588: 10571: 10569: 10556: 10555: 10551: 10534: 10533: 10529: 10512: 10511: 10507: 10490: 10489: 10485: 10480:on 24 May 2012. 10468: 10467: 10463: 10450: 10449: 10445: 10426: 10417: 10408: 10406: 10393: 10392: 10388: 10379: 10377: 10360: 10356: 10335: 10331: 10317: 10315: 10300: 10291: 10281: 10279: 10270: 10269: 10265: 10255: 10253: 10241: 10237: 10227: 10225: 10210: 10206: 10196: 10194: 10181: 10180: 10176: 10166: 10164: 10147: 10143: 10133: 10131: 10127: 10120: 10116: 10115: 10111: 10103: 10099: 10089: 10087: 10070: 10066: 10056: 10054: 10037: 10033: 10023: 10021: 10004: 9995: 9985: 9983: 9970: 9969: 9965: 9955: 9953: 9938: 9934: 9924: 9922: 9905: 9901: 9892: 9890: 9877: 9876: 9872: 9862: 9860: 9849: 9845: 9835: 9833: 9818: 9814: 9795: 9791: 9781: 9779: 9760: 9756: 9739: 9732: 9720: 9716: 9706: 9704: 9695: 9694: 9690: 9680: 9678: 9665: 9664: 9660: 9655:(in Hungarian). 9645: 9641: 9624: 9623: 9616: 9606: 9604: 9589: 9585: 9576: 9574: 9573:on 4 March 2016 9561: 9560: 9556: 9547: 9545: 9532: 9531: 9527: 9513: 9511: 9494: 9493: 9489: 9470: 9469: 9465: 9452: 9450: 9433: 9432: 9428: 9418: 9416: 9403: 9402: 9398: 9390: 9383: 9375: 9371: 9363: 9359: 9349: 9347: 9339:Dagens Industri 9332: 9331: 9327: 9317: 9315: 9307:Dagens Industri 9300: 9299: 9295: 9282: 9281: 9277: 9267: 9265: 9250: 9246: 9236: 9234: 9221: 9220: 9216: 9199: 9198: 9194: 9173: 9169: 9159: 9157: 9140: 9136: 9126: 9124: 9109: 9108: 9104: 9092: 9090: 9081: 9080: 9073: 9072: 9063: 9046: 9045: 9041: 9019: 9015: 9005: 9003: 8995:Dagens Industri 8988: 8987: 8983: 8973: 8971: 8963:Dagens Industri 8956: 8955: 8951: 8943: 8939: 8929: 8927: 8919:Dagens Industri 8912: 8911: 8907: 8897: 8895: 8882: 8881: 8877: 8867: 8865: 8856: 8855: 8851: 8841: 8839: 8830: 8829: 8825: 8815: 8813: 8800: 8799: 8792: 8783: 8781: 8777: 8770: 8763: 8762: 8758: 8749: 8747: 8732: 8728: 8718: 8716: 8701: 8697: 8687: 8685: 8672: 8671: 8664: 8651: 8650: 8646: 8636: 8634: 8625: 8624: 8620: 8610: 8608: 8591: 8587: 8575: 8573: 8564: 8563: 8556: 8554: 8539: 8535: 8513: 8509: 8499: 8497: 8484: 8483: 8479: 8469: 8467: 8450: 8446: 8436: 8434: 8419: 8415: 8397: 8396: 8392: 8382: 8380: 8371: 8370: 8366: 8358: 8349: 8341: 8337: 8329: 8325: 8315: 8313: 8298: 8294: 8281: 8279: 8264: 8263: 8259: 8249: 8247: 8237: 8233: 8223: 8221: 8217: 8206: 8202: 8201: 8197: 8187: 8185: 8150: 8146: 8136: 8134: 8121: 8120: 8116: 8108: 8104: 8096: 8092: 8084: 8080: 8072: 8068: 8060: 8056: 8046: 8044: 8031: 8030: 8026: 8016: 8014: 8001: 8000: 7996: 7986: 7984: 7971: 7970: 7966: 7957: 7955: 7944: 7943: 7939: 7929: 7927: 7916:"Survivability" 7914: 7913: 7909: 7899: 7897: 7888: 7887: 7883: 7871: 7869: 7860: 7859: 7852: 7851: 7847: 7837: 7835: 7820: 7816: 7806: 7804: 7787: 7783: 7773: 7771: 7766:. 27 May 1998. 7756: 7755: 7751: 7741: 7739: 7722: 7718: 7708: 7706: 7683: 7682: 7678: 7649: 7645: 7613: 7609: 7594: 7578: 7574: 7564: 7562: 7553: 7552: 7545: 7535: 7533: 7510: 7509: 7505: 7497: 7493: 7485: 7478: 7468: 7466: 7461:. 26 May 2010. 7453: 7452: 7448: 7436: 7434: 7425: 7424: 7417: 7415: 7407: 7395: 7394: 7387: 7370: 7369: 7352: 7342: 7340: 7331: 7330: 7326: 7316: 7314: 7310: 7299: 7293: 7289: 7280: 7278: 7265: 7264: 7260: 7250: 7248: 7237:"Other Sensors" 7235: 7234: 7227: 7217: 7215: 7200: 7193: 7179: 7177: 7162: 7158: 7145: 7143: 7128: 7124: 7114: 7112: 7111:on 1 March 2021 7099: 7098: 7094: 7066: 7065: 7061: 7053: 7049: 7041: 7037: 7027: 7025: 7010: 7006: 6998: 6994: 6984: 6982: 6973: 6972: 6963: 6953: 6951: 6947: 6936: 6932: 6931: 6922: 6914: 6910: 6902: 6898: 6892:Frédriksen 2001 6890: 6883: 6873: 6871: 6846: 6842: 6832: 6830: 6815: 6808: 6798: 6796: 6792: 6781: 6777: 6776: 6772: 6764: 6760: 6750: 6748: 6739: 6738: 6734: 6709: 6705: 6693: 6691: 6682: 6681: 6674: 6672: 6659: 6658: 6654: 6646: 6642: 6627: 6626: 6622: 6614: 6610: 6602: 6598: 6581: 6580: 6561: 6553: 6549: 6531: 6527: 6517: 6515: 6502: 6501: 6497: 6482: 6478: 6468: 6466: 6451: 6447: 6439: 6432: 6422: 6420: 6407: 6406: 6402: 6390: 6388: 6379: 6378: 6368: 6367: 6363: 6353: 6351: 6336: 6332: 6315: 6314: 6310: 6300: 6298: 6283: 6279: 6269: 6267: 6252: 6248: 6238: 6236: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6212: 6210: 6199: 6195: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6156: 6147: 6130: 6129: 6122: 6101: 6097: 6087: 6085: 6084:on 7 March 2016 6072: 6071: 6067: 6050: 6049: 6042: 6023: 6019: 5998: 5991: 5974: 5973: 5966: 5956: 5954: 5941: 5940: 5933: 5920: 5918: 5911:Daily Air Force 5905: 5904: 5900: 5873: 5866: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5829: 5820: 5819: 5812: 5803:. Farnborough. 5791: 5784: 5765: 5761: 5752: 5750: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5726: 5715: 5711: 5710: 5703: 5682: 5673: 5652: 5643: 5630: 5629: 5625: 5611: 5609: 5594: 5590: 5580: 5578: 5563: 5559: 5549: 5547: 5534: 5533: 5526: 5516: 5514: 5499: 5495: 5485: 5483: 5470: 5469: 5465: 5455: 5453: 5438: 5431: 5423: 5416: 5412: 5411: 5407: 5397: 5395: 5378: 5371: 5361: 5359: 5348: 5344: 5334: 5332: 5315: 5314: 5310: 5300: 5298: 5285: 5284: 5280: 5270: 5268: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5244: 5242: 5227: 5220: 5210: 5208: 5193: 5189: 5183:Brändström 2003 5181: 5177: 5171:Brändström 2003 5169: 5165: 5159:Brändström 2003 5157: 5153: 5145: 5141: 5129: 5127: 5118: 5117: 5110: 5108: 5099: 5098: 5094: 5082: 5080: 5071: 5070: 5054:"JAS-projektet" 5052: 5051: 5044: 5034: 5032: 5023: 5022: 5015: 4996: 4995: 4988: 4978: 4976: 4967: 4966: 4959: 4949: 4947: 4932: 4928: 4918: 4916: 4909:The Independent 4901: 4897: 4889: 4885: 4877: 4870: 4862: 4858: 4845: 4843: 4832: 4823: 4811: 4807: 4799: 4795: 4787: 4770: 4762: 4755: 4747: 4743: 4733: 4731: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4693: 4691: 4666: 4662: 4652: 4650: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4616:Winchester 2004 4614: 4610: 4598: 4596: 4587: 4586: 4580: 4578: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4551: 4549: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4518: 4516: 4503: 4502: 4498: 4488: 4486: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4450: 4446: 4438: 4434: 4421: 4419: 4406: 4405: 4398: 4390: 4383: 4375: 4362: 4353: 4351: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4327: 4323: 4315: 4304: 4292: 4290: 4281: 4280: 4273: 4271: 4270:on 4 March 2016 4262: 4261: 4257: 4249: 4245: 4237: 4233: 4221: 4217: 4209: 4198: 4191: 4187: 4179: 4168: 4161: 4157: 4149: 4145: 4135: 4133: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4098: 4097: 4093: 4083: 4081: 4068: 4067: 4063: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4030: 4029: 4018: 4008: 4006: 3991: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3971: 3966: 3962: 3945: 3941: 3935: 3931: 3918: 3914: 3909: 3854:Dassault Rafale 3827:Flygsystem 2020 3819:Aviation portal 3817: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3788: 3783: 3748: 3718: 3700:Taurus KEPD 350 3674: 3659:revolver cannon 3654:1 × 27 mm 3647: 3642: 3538: 3512: 3499: 3414: 3402: 3384: 3379: 3358: 3329: 3310:Taurus KEPD 350 3304:AGM-65 Maverick 3274: 3259:revolver cannon 3254:1 × 27 mm 3247: 3242: 3226: 3170: 3147: 3061: 3034: 3029: 3021:Great cormorant 2985: 2979: 2939: 2916: 2914: 2888: 2886: 2867: 2865: 2838: 2836: 2811: 2809: 2797:Czech Air Force 2784: 2782: 2753: 2751: 2737: 2736: 2735: 2730: 2693:Gripen Maritime 2679: 2569: 2530: 2512: 2480:Swiss Air Force 2475: 2469: 2449: 2426:Lockheed Martin 2418: 2412: 2394: 2388: 2379:NRC Handelsblad 2370: 2364: 2356:Dassault Rafale 2336: 2291: 2277: 2235: 2227:Main articles: 2225: 2201: 2195: 2170: 2164: 2127: 2121: 2112:Peter Hultqvist 2084:Bezmer Air Base 2032: 2026: 2010:Saab 35 Drakens 2002: 1997: 1985: 1895: 1874:Ulf Kristersson 1862: 1815: 1803: 1783: 1778: 1752:told newspaper 1709:to replace its 1707:Gripen Maritime 1696:in October 2020 1649: 1621: 1581: 1543: 1489: 1434: 1417:Flygvapenmuseum 1315: 1310: 1271:force dispersal 1243: 1190:AGM-65 Maverick 1178: 1142:splitter plates 1126: 1108: 1083:Head-Up Display 1059: 992:, developed by 972:radar altimeter 935: 907:manoeuvrability 879: 874: 863:version of the 830:Leonardo S.p.A. 794: 782: 755:Flygrevyn 2021 729: 710: 706:F-35B/C: 38,300 705: 683: 676: 660: 641: 606: 537: 526:Royal Air Force 498:Lockheed NT-33A 464: 458:External videos 453: 409:Volvo Flygmotor 303: 298: 187: 184: 183: 182: 174: 163:9 December 1988 126: 122: 118: 64:National origin 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 21539: 21529: 21528: 21523: 21518: 21513: 21508: 21503: 21498: 21493: 21488: 21471: 21470: 21463: 21460: 21459: 21457: 21456: 21451: 21446: 21441: 21436: 21431: 21425: 21423: 21419: 21418: 21416: 21415: 21410: 21405: 21400: 21395: 21390: 21385: 21380: 21375: 21370: 21365: 21359: 21357: 21353: 21352: 21350: 21349: 21344: 21339: 21334: 21329: 21324: 21323: 21322: 21312: 21307: 21302: 21297: 21292: 21286: 21284: 21280: 21279: 21277: 21276: 21270: 21268: 21264: 21263: 21261: 21260: 21255: 21250: 21244: 21242: 21238: 21237: 21235: 21234: 21229: 21224: 21219: 21213: 21211: 21207: 21206: 21204: 21203: 21198: 21192: 21190: 21186: 21185: 21183: 21182: 21176: 21174: 21170: 21169: 21167: 21166: 21161: 21156: 21155: 21154: 21144: 21139: 21134: 21129: 21123: 21121: 21117: 21116: 21114: 21113: 21108: 21103: 21102: 21101: 21091: 21086: 21080: 21078: 21077:Helicopter (H) 21074: 21073: 21071: 21070: 21065: 21060: 21055: 21050: 21045: 21039: 21037: 21033: 21032: 21030: 21029: 21023: 21021: 21020:Electronic (E) 21017: 21016: 21014: 21013: 21008: 21003: 20998: 20993: 20988: 20983: 20978: 20973: 20968: 20963: 20958: 20953: 20948: 20943: 20938: 20933: 20928: 20923: 20918: 20913: 20908: 20903: 20897: 20895: 20891: 20890: 20888: 20887: 20882: 20877: 20872: 20866: 20864: 20860: 20859: 20851: 20850: 20843: 20836: 20828: 20819: 20818: 20816: 20815: 20810: 20804: 20802: 20798: 20797: 20795: 20794: 20789: 20784: 20779: 20774: 20773: 20772: 20762: 20757: 20752: 20747: 20742: 20737: 20732: 20727: 20722: 20717: 20712: 20707: 20702: 20697: 20692: 20687: 20682: 20677: 20672: 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19978: 19973: 19966: 19959: 19952: 19945: 19938: 19931: 19924: 19917: 19910: 19903: 19896: 19889: 19882: 19875: 19867: 19865: 19857: 19856: 19854: 19853: 19848: 19843: 19838: 19833: 19828: 19823: 19818: 19813: 19808: 19803: 19798: 19793: 19786: 19779: 19772: 19765: 19758: 19751: 19744: 19737: 19730: 19723: 19716: 19709: 19702: 19695: 19687: 19685: 19677: 19676: 19674: 19673: 19662: 19647: 19640: 19633: 19626: 19619: 19612: 19605: 19597: 19595: 19587: 19586: 19584: 19583: 19576: 19569: 19562: 19555: 19548: 19541: 19534: 19527: 19519: 19517: 19509: 19508: 19506: 19505: 19500: 19495: 19490: 19485: 19480: 19475: 19470: 19465: 19460: 19455: 19450: 19445: 19440: 19435: 19430: 19421: 19416: 19411: 19404: 19397: 19390: 19383: 19376: 19369: 19362: 19355: 19348: 19341: 19334: 19326: 19324: 19316: 19315: 19313: 19312: 19307: 19302: 19297: 19292: 19287: 19282: 19277: 19272: 19267: 19262: 19257: 19251: 19249: 19241: 19240: 19238: 19237: 19232: 19227: 19222: 19217: 19211: 19209: 19193: 19192: 19190: 19189: 19184: 19179: 19174: 19168: 19166: 19158: 19157: 19155: 19154: 19149: 19144: 19139: 19134: 19129: 19122: 19115: 19108: 19101: 19094: 19087: 19080: 19072: 19070: 19062: 19061: 19059: 19058: 19053: 19048: 19043: 19038: 19033: 19028: 19023: 19015: 19013: 19002: 18998: 18997: 18989: 18988: 18981: 18974: 18966: 18957: 18956: 18954: 18953: 18948: 18943: 18938: 18933: 18928: 18923: 18918: 18913: 18908: 18902: 18900: 18899:Aircraft names 18896: 18895: 18893: 18892: 18887: 18882: 18881: 18880: 18870: 18865: 18860: 18854: 18852: 18851:Civil aircraft 18848: 18847: 18845: 18844: 18839: 18834: 18833: 18832: 18822: 18817: 18812: 18807: 18802: 18797: 18792: 18787: 18782: 18777: 18776: 18775: 18765: 18760: 18754: 18752: 18748: 18747: 18739: 18738: 18731: 18724: 18716: 18710: 18709: 18708:Siivet – Wings 18697: 18696:Mega Pit Stops 18685: 18673: 18638: 18637:External links 18635: 18634: 18633: 18623:: Bonnier: 3. 18607:(March 1993). 18605:Sweetman, Bill 18601: 18581: 18554: 18541: 18535: 18522: 18497: 18494: 18492: 18491: 18485: 18472: 18466: 18453: 18447: 18434: 18428: 18413: 18407: 18390: 18362: 18356: 18343: 18312: 18306: 18293: 18287: 18270: 18248: 18242: 18227: 18187: 18181: 18168: 18145: 18139: 18122: 18103: 18097: 18076: 18070: 18053: 18047: 18026: 18020: 17999: 17993: 17975: 17969: 17956: 17931: 17925: 17908: 17895: 17877: 17863: 17847:Björeman, Carl 17843: 17837: 17824: 17818: 17804: 17802: 17799: 17796: 17795: 17771: 17753: 17721: 17699: 17670: 17646: 17620: 17598: 17580: 17562: 17542: 17511: 17467: 17411: 17363:"Dimensions", 17355: 17340: 17311: 17289: 17263: 17245: 17219: 17201: 17199:, p. 389. 17189: 17159: 17147: 17135: 17108: 17082: 17056: 17038: 17027:. Defense News 17011: 16986: 16964: 16939: 16912: 16895: 16881: 16854: 16823: 16800: 16768: 16746: 16722: 16687: 16668:World Wide Web 16651: 16628: 16592: 16566: 16536: 16523:Berner zeitung 16509: 16493: 16462: 16430: 16405: 16376: 16355: 16326: 16300: 16260: 16241: 16211: 16188: 16165: 16134: 16112: 16085: 16062: 16039: 16015: 15997: 15972: 15954: 15936: 15918: 15909:Tages-Anzeiger 15896: 15874: 15852: 15830: 15810: 15792: 15752: 15730: 15705: 15662: 15640: 15618: 15595: 15570: 15541: 15523: 15497: 15466: 15443: 15420: 15397: 15378: 15359: 15337: 15314: 15276: 15246: 15216: 15180: 15162: 15131: 15109: 15079: 15053: 15027: 14995: 14963: 14930: 14904: 14880: 14861: 14842: 14827: 14797: 14779: 14760: 14738: 14712: 14684: 14658: 14640: 14618: 14599: 14580: 14557: 14533: 14515: 14497: 14479: 14461: 14443: 14425: 14406: 14387: 14361: 14343: 14317: 14303: 14279: 14261: 14243: 14220: 14202: 14184: 14166: 14148: 14122: 14096: 14070: 14047: 14016: 13986: 13968: 13965:on 3 May 2017. 13946: 13916: 13885: 13859: 13829: 13797: 13767: 13736: 13706: 13675: 13644: 13621: 13598: 13568: 13538: 13511: 13480: 13454: 13424: 13398: 13365: 13348:Ottawa Citizen 13335: 13312: 13282: 13260: 13234: 13206: 13175: 13149: 13123: 13097: 13067: 13041: 13022: 12987: 12978:IHS Jane's 360 12964: 12935: 12906: 12887: 12856: 12827: 12801: 12775: 12745: 12716: 12702:E24 Næringsliv 12688: 12661: 12627: 12594: 12563: 12529: 12499: 12465: 12447:(in Spanish), 12431: 12405: 12379: 12347: 12316: 12286: 12254: 12220: 12189: 12155: 12124: 12093: 12071: 12039: 12008: 11985: 11962: 11936: 11921: 11906:(in Spanish). 11890: 11887:on 1 May 2015. 11850: 11828: 11776: 11749: 11719: 11689: 11654: 11628: 11595: 11556: 11526: 11496: 11466: 11436: 11407: 11381: 11351: 11321: 11283: 11253: 11223: 11193: 11163: 11133: 11107: 11078: 11048: 11022: 11004: 10968: 10937: 10908: 10878: 10855: 10841:, 6 May 2016, 10826: 10791: 10768: 10732: 10698: 10667: 10638: 10623: 10586: 10549: 10527: 10505: 10483: 10461: 10443: 10415: 10386: 10354: 10329: 10289: 10263: 10235: 10204: 10187:Dagens Nyheter 10174: 10141: 10109: 10107:, p. 163. 10097: 10064: 10031: 9993: 9963: 9932: 9899: 9870: 9843: 9832:on 15 May 2015 9812: 9789: 9754: 9730: 9714: 9688: 9658: 9639: 9614: 9583: 9554: 9525: 9487: 9463: 9426: 9409:Försvarsmakten 9396: 9381: 9369: 9357: 9325: 9293: 9275: 9244: 9214: 9192: 9167: 9134: 9102: 9061: 9039: 9013: 8981: 8949: 8937: 8905: 8875: 8849: 8823: 8790: 8780:on 5 June 2019 8756: 8726: 8711:(in Swedish). 8695: 8662: 8644: 8618: 8585: 8533: 8516:Silwer, Anders 8507: 8477: 8444: 8413: 8390: 8364: 8362:, p. 431. 8347: 8345:, p. 390. 8335: 8323: 8308:. p. 30. 8292: 8257: 8231: 8195: 8144: 8114: 8102: 8090: 8078: 8066: 8064:, p. 426. 8054: 8024: 7994: 7964: 7937: 7907: 7881: 7845: 7814: 7781: 7749: 7716: 7676: 7643: 7607: 7592: 7572: 7543: 7503: 7491: 7476: 7446: 7385: 7350: 7324: 7287: 7258: 7225: 7191: 7156: 7122: 7092: 7059: 7047: 7035: 7018:Aviation Today 7004: 7002:, p. 126. 6992: 6961: 6920: 6908: 6906:, p. 288. 6896: 6894:, p. 280. 6881: 6840: 6806: 6770: 6758: 6732: 6703: 6652: 6640: 6620: 6608: 6596: 6559: 6547: 6525: 6495: 6476: 6445: 6430: 6400: 6361: 6330: 6308: 6277: 6262:(in Swedish). 6246: 6220: 6193: 6175: 6145: 6120: 6095: 6065: 6040: 6017: 5989: 5964: 5953:on 23 May 2013 5931: 5898: 5864: 5839: 5810: 5782: 5759: 5732: 5701: 5671: 5641: 5623: 5604:(in Swedish). 5588: 5557: 5524: 5493: 5463: 5429: 5405: 5369: 5342: 5308: 5278: 5252: 5218: 5187: 5175: 5163: 5151: 5139: 5092: 5062:Sveriges Radio 5060:(in Swedish). 5042: 5013: 4986: 4957: 4926: 4895: 4883: 4881:, p. 256. 4868: 4866:, p. 147. 4856: 4821: 4805: 4803:, p. 223. 4793: 4768: 4766:, p. 150. 4753: 4741: 4701: 4660: 4620: 4618:, p. 216. 4608: 4559: 4529: 4496: 4456: 4444: 4432: 4396: 4381: 4360: 4333: 4331:, p. 225. 4321: 4302: 4255: 4243: 4231: 4215: 4205:(in Swedish). 4185: 4175:(in Swedish). 4173:Försvarsmakten 4155: 4153:, p. 147. 4143: 4113: 4091: 4080:on 8 July 2018 4061: 4049: 4016: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3960: 3939: 3929: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3903: 3898: 3887: 3886: 3884:Mikoyan MiG-29 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3835: 3834: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3806: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3781: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3777: 3776: 3769: 3762: 3756: 3743: 3742: 3741: 3738: 3732: 3726: 3713: 3712: 3711: 3702: 3696: 3689: 3662: 3640: 3639: 3633: 3627: 3618: 3612: 3606: 3600: 3593: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3587: 3584: 3578: 3577: 3571: 3562: 3556: 3553:Maximum speed: 3550: 3547:Maximum speed: 3536: 3535: 3521: 3514: 3513: 3505: 3504: 3497:Fuel capacity: 3494: 3488: 3482: 3476: 3470: 3463: 3462: 3461: 3460: 3459: 3458: 3457: 3456: 3443: 3442: 3433: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3393: 3377: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3366: 3353: 3352: 3351: 3345: 3339: 3324: 3323: 3322: 3312: 3306: 3300: 3297:AIM-120 AMRAAM 3289: 3262: 3240: 3239: 3233: 3227: 3217: 3211: 3205: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3179:Maximum speed: 3168: 3167: 3154: 3148: 3144:Fuel capacity: 3141: 3135: 3129: 3123: 3117: 3110: 3109: 3108: 3107: 3106: 3105: 3104: 3103: 3090: 3089: 3080: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3027:Specifications 3025: 2981:Main article: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2966: 2963:Skaraborg Wing 2959: 2947:Skaraborg Wing 2938: 2935: 2934: 2933: 2925: 2923:United Kingdom 2911: 2910: 2909: 2908: 2897: 2884: 2876: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2859: 2857:No. 2 Squadron 2847: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2830: 2820: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2803: 2793: 2791:Czech Republic 2779: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2762: 2733: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2714: 2708: 2690: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2658:Gavião Peixoto 2651: 2632: 2631: 2620: 2605: 2604: 2598: 2588: 2568: 2565: 2529: 2526: 2507:capabilities. 2487:satisfactory. 2471:Main article: 2468: 2465: 2448: 2445: 2441:Mikoyan MiG-29 2437:Sukhoi Su-22M4 2414:Main article: 2411: 2408: 2390:Main article: 2387: 2384: 2366:Main article: 2363: 2360: 2335: 2332: 2287:Main article: 2276: 2273: 2240:Elisabeth Rehn 2224: 2221: 2197:Main article: 2194: 2191: 2163: 2160: 2123:Main article: 2120: 2117: 2028:Main article: 2025: 2022: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1962: 1956: 1950: 1944: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1906: 1899: 1894: 1891: 1861: 1858: 1814: 1811: 1802: 1799: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1703:Brazilian Navy 1674:Dilma Rousseff 1665:Northrop F‐5EM 1648: 1645: 1620: 1619:United Kingdom 1617: 1580: 1577: 1542: 1539: 1488: 1485: 1449:Czech Republic 1433: 1432:Czech Republic 1430: 1427: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1419:in Sweden and 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1335:Skaraborg Wing 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1242: 1239: 1177: 1174: 1118:engine in-situ 1107: 1104: 1098:the displays. 1095:reconnaissance 1058: 1055: 1004:radar for the 934: 931: 878: 875: 873: 870: 793: 790: 787: 786: 778: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 752: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 738: 733: 722: 721: 718: 715: 712: 707: 704:F-35A: 25,950 702: 699: 696: 688: 687: 680: 673: 670: 667: 664: 657: 654: 640: 637: 605: 602: 549:Paris Air Show 536: 533: 522:starboard side 506:Water Festival 487:Lars Rådeström 472: 471: 460: 459: 452: 449: 367:air-to-surface 311:Saab 37 Viggen 307:Saab 35 Draken 302: 299: 297: 294: 258:Saab 35 Draken 250:reconnaissance 206:single-engine 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 114: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 87: 83: 82: 77: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 46: 45: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 21538: 21527: 21524: 21522: 21519: 21517: 21514: 21512: 21509: 21507: 21504: 21502: 21499: 21497: 21494: 21492: 21491:Saab aircraft 21489: 21487: 21484: 21483: 21481: 21467: 21461: 21455: 21452: 21450: 21447: 21445: 21442: 21440: 21437: 21435: 21432: 21430: 21427: 21426: 21424: 21420: 21414: 21411: 21409: 21406: 21404: 21401: 21399: 21396: 21394: 21391: 21389: 21386: 21384: 21381: 21379: 21376: 21374: 21371: 21369: 21366: 21364: 21361: 21360: 21358: 21354: 21348: 21345: 21343: 21340: 21338: 21335: 21333: 21330: 21328: 21325: 21321: 21318: 21317: 21316: 21313: 21311: 21308: 21306: 21303: 21301: 21298: 21296: 21293: 21291: 21288: 21287: 21285: 21281: 21275: 21272: 21271: 21269: 21265: 21259: 21256: 21254: 21251: 21249: 21246: 21245: 21243: 21239: 21233: 21230: 21228: 21225: 21223: 21220: 21218: 21215: 21214: 21212: 21208: 21202: 21199: 21197: 21194: 21193: 21191: 21187: 21181: 21178: 21177: 21175: 21171: 21165: 21162: 21160: 21157: 21153: 21150: 21149: 21148: 21145: 21143: 21140: 21138: 21135: 21133: 21130: 21128: 21125: 21124: 21122: 21118: 21112: 21109: 21107: 21104: 21100: 21097: 21096: 21095: 21092: 21090: 21087: 21085: 21082: 21081: 21079: 21075: 21069: 21066: 21064: 21061: 21059: 21056: 21054: 21051: 21049: 21046: 21044: 21041: 21040: 21038: 21034: 21028: 21025: 21024: 21022: 21018: 21012: 21009: 21007: 21004: 21002: 20999: 20997: 20994: 20992: 20989: 20987: 20984: 20982: 20979: 20977: 20974: 20972: 20969: 20967: 20964: 20962: 20959: 20957: 20954: 20952: 20949: 20947: 20944: 20942: 20939: 20937: 20934: 20932: 20929: 20927: 20924: 20922: 20919: 20917: 20914: 20912: 20909: 20907: 20904: 20902: 20899: 20898: 20896: 20892: 20886: 20883: 20881: 20878: 20876: 20873: 20871: 20868: 20867: 20865: 20861: 20856: 20849: 20844: 20842: 20837: 20835: 20830: 20829: 20826: 20814: 20811: 20809: 20806: 20805: 20803: 20799: 20793: 20790: 20788: 20785: 20783: 20780: 20778: 20775: 20771: 20768: 20767: 20766: 20763: 20761: 20758: 20756: 20753: 20751: 20748: 20746: 20743: 20741: 20738: 20736: 20733: 20731: 20728: 20726: 20723: 20721: 20718: 20716: 20713: 20711: 20708: 20706: 20703: 20701: 20698: 20696: 20693: 20691: 20688: 20686: 20683: 20681: 20678: 20676: 20673: 20671: 20668: 20666: 20663: 20662: 20660: 20654: 20649: 20642: 20637: 20635: 20630: 20628: 20623: 20622: 20619: 20608: 20603: 20597: 20594: 20592: 20589: 20587: 20584: 20580: 20577: 20576: 20575: 20572: 20570: 20567: 20565: 20562: 20560: 20557: 20555: 20552: 20550: 20547: 20545: 20542: 20540: 20537: 20535: 20532: 20530: 20527: 20525: 20522: 20520: 20517: 20515: 20512: 20510: 20507: 20505: 20502: 20500: 20497: 20495: 20492: 20490: 20487: 20485: 20482: 20480: 20477: 20475: 20472: 20470: 20467: 20465: 20462: 20460: 20457: 20455: 20452: 20450: 20447: 20445: 20442: 20440: 20437: 20435: 20432: 20430: 20427: 20425: 20422: 20420: 20417: 20415: 20412: 20410: 20407: 20405: 20402: 20400: 20397: 20395: 20392: 20390: 20387: 20385: 20382: 20378: 20375: 20373: 20370: 20368: 20365: 20364: 20362: 20360: 20357: 20353: 20350: 20348: 20345: 20344: 20342: 20340: 20337: 20335: 20332: 20330: 20326: 20323: 20321: 20318: 20316: 20313: 20311: 20308: 20306: 20303: 20301: 20298: 20297: 20295: 20289: 20279: 20276: 20274: 20271: 20269: 20266: 20264: 20261: 20259: 20256: 20254: 20251: 20249: 20246: 20244: 20241: 20239: 20236: 20234: 20231: 20229: 20226: 20224: 20221: 20219: 20216: 20214: 20211: 20209: 20206: 20204: 20201: 20199: 20196: 20194: 20191: 20189: 20186: 20184: 20181: 20179: 20176: 20174: 20171: 20169: 20166: 20164: 20161: 20159: 20156: 20154: 20151: 20149: 20148: 20144: 20142: 20141: 20137: 20135: 20134: 20130: 20126: 20124: 20123: 20119: 20117: 20116: 20112: 20110: 20109: 20105: 20103: 20102: 20098: 20096: 20095: 20091: 20089: 20088: 20084: 20080: 20078: 20077: 20073: 20072: 20070: 20062: 20056: 20053: 20051: 20048: 20046: 20045: 20041: 20039: 20038: 20034: 20033: 20031: 20023: 20017: 20014: 20012: 20009: 20007: 20004: 20002: 19999: 19997: 19994: 19992: 19989: 19987: 19984: 19982: 19979: 19977: 19974: 19972: 19971: 19967: 19965: 19964: 19960: 19958: 19957: 19953: 19951: 19950: 19946: 19944: 19943: 19939: 19937: 19936: 19932: 19930: 19929: 19925: 19923: 19922: 19918: 19916: 19915: 19911: 19909: 19908: 19904: 19902: 19901: 19897: 19895: 19894: 19890: 19888: 19887: 19883: 19881: 19880: 19876: 19874: 19873: 19869: 19868: 19866: 19858: 19852: 19849: 19847: 19844: 19842: 19839: 19837: 19834: 19832: 19829: 19827: 19824: 19822: 19819: 19817: 19814: 19812: 19809: 19807: 19804: 19802: 19799: 19797: 19794: 19792: 19791: 19787: 19785: 19784: 19780: 19778: 19777: 19773: 19771: 19770: 19766: 19764: 19763: 19759: 19757: 19756: 19752: 19750: 19749: 19745: 19743: 19742: 19738: 19736: 19735: 19731: 19729: 19728: 19724: 19722: 19721: 19717: 19715: 19714: 19710: 19708: 19707: 19703: 19701: 19700: 19696: 19694: 19693: 19689: 19688: 19686: 19678: 19672: 19671: 19667: 19663: 19661: 19660: 19656: 19652: 19648: 19646: 19645: 19641: 19639: 19638: 19634: 19632: 19631: 19627: 19625: 19624: 19620: 19618: 19617: 19613: 19611: 19610: 19606: 19604: 19603: 19599: 19598: 19596: 19588: 19582: 19581: 19577: 19575: 19574: 19570: 19568: 19567: 19563: 19561: 19560: 19556: 19554: 19553: 19549: 19547: 19546: 19542: 19540: 19539: 19535: 19533: 19532: 19528: 19526: 19525: 19521: 19520: 19518: 19510: 19504: 19501: 19499: 19496: 19494: 19491: 19489: 19486: 19484: 19481: 19479: 19476: 19474: 19471: 19469: 19466: 19464: 19461: 19459: 19456: 19454: 19451: 19449: 19446: 19444: 19441: 19439: 19436: 19434: 19431: 19429: 19425: 19422: 19420: 19417: 19415: 19412: 19410: 19409: 19405: 19403: 19402: 19398: 19396: 19395: 19391: 19389: 19388: 19384: 19382: 19381: 19377: 19375: 19374: 19370: 19368: 19367: 19363: 19361: 19360: 19356: 19354: 19353: 19349: 19347: 19346: 19342: 19340: 19339: 19335: 19333: 19332: 19328: 19327: 19325: 19317: 19311: 19308: 19306: 19303: 19301: 19298: 19296: 19293: 19291: 19288: 19286: 19283: 19281: 19278: 19276: 19273: 19271: 19268: 19266: 19263: 19261: 19258: 19256: 19253: 19252: 19250: 19242: 19236: 19233: 19231: 19228: 19226: 19223: 19221: 19218: 19216: 19213: 19212: 19210: 19194: 19188: 19185: 19183: 19180: 19178: 19175: 19173: 19170: 19169: 19167: 19159: 19153: 19150: 19148: 19145: 19143: 19140: 19138: 19135: 19133: 19130: 19128: 19127: 19123: 19121: 19120: 19116: 19114: 19113: 19109: 19107: 19106: 19102: 19100: 19099: 19095: 19093: 19092: 19088: 19086: 19085: 19081: 19079: 19078: 19074: 19073: 19071: 19063: 19057: 19054: 19052: 19049: 19047: 19044: 19042: 19039: 19037: 19034: 19032: 19029: 19027: 19024: 19022: 19021: 19017: 19016: 19014: 19006: 19003: 18999: 18994: 18987: 18982: 18980: 18975: 18973: 18968: 18967: 18964: 18952: 18949: 18947: 18944: 18942: 18939: 18937: 18934: 18932: 18929: 18927: 18924: 18922: 18919: 18917: 18914: 18912: 18909: 18907: 18904: 18903: 18901: 18897: 18891: 18888: 18886: 18883: 18879: 18878:340 AEW&C 18876: 18875: 18874: 18871: 18869: 18866: 18864: 18861: 18859: 18856: 18855: 18853: 18849: 18843: 18840: 18838: 18835: 18831: 18828: 18827: 18826: 18823: 18821: 18818: 18816: 18813: 18811: 18808: 18806: 18803: 18801: 18798: 18796: 18793: 18791: 18788: 18786: 18783: 18781: 18778: 18774: 18771: 18770: 18769: 18766: 18764: 18761: 18759: 18756: 18755: 18753: 18749: 18744: 18737: 18732: 18730: 18725: 18723: 18718: 18717: 18714: 18707: 18703: 18698: 18695: 18691: 18686: 18682: 18678: 18674: 18670: 18657: 18649: 18645: 18641: 18640: 18630: 18626: 18622: 18618: 18614: 18610: 18606: 18602: 18595: 18587: 18582: 18577: 18564: 18557: 18551: 18547: 18542: 18538: 18536:0-07-134696-1 18532: 18528: 18523: 18519: 18515: 18511: 18507: 18506: 18500: 18499: 18488: 18486:1-84013-640-5 18482: 18478: 18473: 18469: 18467:1-880588-53-6 18463: 18459: 18454: 18450: 18444: 18440: 18435: 18431: 18425: 18421: 18420: 18414: 18410: 18408:0-7603-0893-4 18404: 18400: 18396: 18391: 18388: 18376: 18372: 18368: 18363: 18359: 18353: 18349: 18344: 18329: 18325: 18318: 18313: 18309: 18307:0-8330-3193-7 18303: 18299: 18294: 18290: 18288:91-973892-5-0 18284: 18280: 18276: 18271: 18256: 18255: 18249: 18245: 18243:0-8330-3467-7 18239: 18235: 18234: 18228: 18224: 18211: 18203: 18199: 18195: 18194: 18188: 18184: 18182:1-85780-137-7 18178: 18174: 18169: 18157: 18153: 18152: 18146: 18142: 18140:0-7618-3481-8 18136: 18132: 18128: 18123: 18119: 18115: 18111: 18110: 18104: 18100: 18094: 18090: 18086: 18082: 18077: 18073: 18071:1-57607-364-5 18067: 18063: 18059: 18054: 18050: 18048:1-875671-55-2 18044: 18041:: Aerospace. 18040: 18036: 18032: 18027: 18023: 18021:0-262-56085-2 18017: 18014:: MIT Press. 18013: 18010:. Cambridge, 18008: 18007: 18000: 17996: 17990: 17983: 17982: 17976: 17972: 17970:1-904687-84-9 17966: 17962: 17957: 17953: 17949: 17945: 17941: 17940:New Scientist 17937: 17932: 17928: 17926:0-7910-5419-5 17922: 17918: 17914: 17909: 17902: 17898: 17896:91-87136-72-4 17892: 17885: 17884: 17878: 17874: 17870: 17866: 17860: 17856: 17852: 17848: 17844: 17840: 17834: 17830: 17825: 17821: 17815: 17811: 17806: 17805: 17788: 17781: 17775: 17767: 17763: 17762:"Raven ES-05" 17757: 17738: 17731: 17725: 17709: 17703: 17692: 17685: 17679: 17677: 17675: 17663: 17656: 17650: 17634: 17630: 17624: 17616: 17612: 17608: 17602: 17594: 17590: 17584: 17576: 17572: 17566: 17559: 17555: 17546: 17538: 17534: 17530: 17524: 17522: 17520: 17518: 17516: 17503: 17499: 17498:Aviation Week 17492: 17486: 17484: 17482: 17480: 17478: 17476: 17474: 17472: 17462: 17449: 17431: 17424: 17423: 17415: 17406: 17393: 17375: 17368: 17367: 17359: 17353:, p. 90. 17352: 17351:Williams 2003 17347: 17345: 17333: 17329: 17321: 17315: 17307: 17303: 17299: 17293: 17277: 17273: 17267: 17259: 17255: 17249: 17233: 17229: 17223: 17215: 17211: 17205: 17198: 17193: 17177: 17173: 17169: 17163: 17156: 17151: 17144: 17139: 17122: 17118: 17112: 17096: 17092: 17086: 17071: 17067: 17060: 17052: 17048: 17042: 17026: 17022: 17015: 17007: 17003: 17002: 16997: 16990: 16974: 16968: 16953: 16949: 16943: 16927: 16923: 16916: 16908: 16902: 16900: 16891: 16885: 16877: 16873: 16867: 16865: 16863: 16861: 16859: 16842: 16838: 16834: 16827: 16819: 16815: 16811: 16804: 16785: 16778: 16772: 16765: 16761: 16757: 16750: 16739: 16732: 16726: 16719: 16706: 16702: 16698: 16691: 16684: 16669: 16664: 16663: 16655: 16647: 16643: 16639: 16632: 16614: 16607: 16606: 16599: 16597: 16581: 16577: 16570: 16555: 16551: 16547: 16540: 16532: 16528: 16525:(in German), 16524: 16520: 16513: 16506: 16502: 16501:Eliasson 2010 16497: 16490: 16478: 16474: 16473: 16466: 16450: 16446: 16445: 16440: 16434: 16419: 16415: 16409: 16394: 16390: 16386: 16380: 16373: 16369: 16365: 16359: 16344: 16340: 16336: 16330: 16323: 16319: 16315: 16311: 16304: 16288: 16284: 16280: 16276: 16275: 16270: 16264: 16256: 16252: 16245: 16229: 16225: 16221: 16215: 16207: 16203: 16199: 16192: 16184: 16180: 16176: 16169: 16153: 16149: 16145: 16138: 16130: 16126: 16122: 16116: 16108: 16104: 16100: 16096: 16089: 16082: 16077: 16073: 16066: 16058: 16054: 16050: 16043: 16035: 16031: 16027: 16026: 16019: 16011: 16007: 16001: 15993: 15989: 15984: 15976: 15968: 15964: 15958: 15950: 15946: 15940: 15932: 15928: 15922: 15914: 15910: 15906: 15900: 15892: 15888: 15884: 15878: 15870: 15866: 15862: 15856: 15848: 15844: 15840: 15834: 15826: 15825: 15820: 15814: 15806: 15802: 15796: 15780: 15776: 15772: 15768: 15767: 15762: 15756: 15748: 15744: 15740: 15734: 15726: 15722: 15721: 15716: 15709: 15701: 15695: 15684: 15680: 15673: 15666: 15658: 15654: 15650: 15644: 15636: 15632: 15628: 15622: 15614: 15610: 15606: 15605:Aviation Week 15599: 15591: 15587: 15583: 15582: 15574: 15566: 15562: 15558: 15557: 15552: 15545: 15537: 15533: 15527: 15511: 15507: 15501: 15485: 15481: 15477: 15470: 15462: 15458: 15454: 15447: 15439: 15435: 15434:Flight Global 15431: 15424: 15416: 15412: 15408: 15401: 15393: 15389: 15382: 15374: 15370: 15363: 15355: 15351: 15347: 15341: 15333: 15329: 15325: 15318: 15299: 15295: 15292:(in Polish). 15291: 15287: 15280: 15264: 15260: 15256: 15250: 15234: 15230: 15226: 15220: 15204: 15200: 15196: 15195: 15190: 15184: 15176: 15172: 15166: 15150: 15146: 15142: 15135: 15127: 15123: 15119: 15113: 15097: 15093: 15092:Aviation Week 15089: 15083: 15067: 15063: 15057: 15041: 15037: 15031: 15015: 15011: 15010: 15005: 14999: 14983: 14979: 14978: 14973: 14967: 14951: 14947: 14946: 14941: 14934: 14918: 14914: 14908: 14900: 14896: 14895: 14890: 14884: 14876: 14872: 14865: 14857: 14853: 14846: 14838: 14831: 14820: 14816: 14809: 14808: 14801: 14793: 14789: 14783: 14775: 14771: 14764: 14748: 14742: 14727: 14723: 14716: 14700: 14699: 14694: 14688: 14672: 14668: 14662: 14654: 14650: 14644: 14636: 14632: 14628: 14622: 14614: 14610: 14603: 14595: 14591: 14584: 14576: 14572: 14568: 14561: 14553: 14549: 14548: 14543: 14537: 14529: 14525: 14519: 14511: 14507: 14501: 14493: 14489: 14483: 14475: 14471: 14465: 14457: 14453: 14447: 14439: 14435: 14429: 14421: 14417: 14410: 14402: 14398: 14391: 14375: 14371: 14365: 14357: 14353: 14347: 14331: 14327: 14321: 14313: 14307: 14296: 14289: 14283: 14275: 14271: 14265: 14257: 14253: 14247: 14239: 14235: 14231: 14224: 14216: 14212: 14206: 14198: 14194: 14188: 14180: 14176: 14170: 14162: 14158: 14152: 14145: 14141: 14137: 14133: 14126: 14119: 14115: 14111: 14107: 14100: 14084: 14080: 14074: 14066: 14062: 14058: 14051: 14035: 14031: 14027: 14020: 14004: 14000: 13996: 13990: 13982: 13978: 13972: 13964: 13960: 13956: 13950: 13935: 13931: 13927: 13920: 13904: 13900: 13896: 13889: 13881: 13877: 13873: 13869: 13863: 13847: 13843: 13839: 13833: 13817: 13813: 13812: 13807: 13801: 13785: 13781: 13777: 13771: 13755: 13751: 13750:Jutarnji list 13747: 13740: 13725: 13722:(in French), 13721: 13717: 13710: 13694: 13690: 13686: 13679: 13663: 13659: 13655: 13648: 13640: 13636: 13632: 13625: 13617: 13613: 13609: 13602: 13586: 13582: 13578: 13572: 13556: 13552: 13548: 13542: 13526: 13522: 13515: 13499: 13495: 13491: 13484: 13468: 13464: 13458: 13442: 13438: 13434: 13428: 13412: 13408: 13402: 13395: 13393: 13379: 13375: 13369: 13353: 13349: 13345: 13339: 13331: 13327: 13323: 13316: 13300: 13296: 13292: 13286: 13278: 13274: 13270: 13264: 13248: 13244: 13238: 13222: 13221: 13216: 13210: 13194: 13190: 13186: 13179: 13163: 13159: 13153: 13137: 13133: 13127: 13111: 13107: 13101: 13085: 13081: 13077: 13071: 13055: 13051: 13045: 13037: 13033: 13026: 13010: 13006: 13002: 12998: 12991: 12983: 12979: 12975: 12968: 12953: 12949: 12945: 12939: 12924: 12920: 12916: 12910: 12902: 12898: 12891: 12875: 12871: 12867: 12860: 12845: 12841: 12837: 12831: 12815: 12811: 12805: 12789: 12785: 12779: 12763: 12759: 12755: 12749: 12734: 12730: 12726: 12720: 12712: 12708: 12704: 12703: 12698: 12692: 12676: 12672: 12665: 12650: 12646: 12642: 12641:Người đưa tin 12638: 12631: 12615: 12611: 12610: 12605: 12598: 12582: 12578: 12574: 12567: 12560: 12548: 12544: 12540: 12533: 12517: 12513: 12509: 12503: 12495: 12491: 12487: 12480: 12478: 12476: 12474: 12472: 12470: 12454: 12450: 12446: 12442: 12435: 12428: 12424: 12420: 12416: 12409: 12394: 12390: 12383: 12367: 12363: 12362: 12357: 12351: 12335: 12331: 12327: 12320: 12304: 12300: 12296: 12290: 12274: 12270: 12265: 12258: 12242: 12238: 12234: 12230: 12224: 12208: 12204: 12200: 12193: 12177: 12173: 12169: 12165: 12159: 12143: 12139: 12135: 12128: 12112: 12108: 12104: 12097: 12089: 12085: 12081: 12075: 12059: 12055: 12050: 12043: 12027: 12023: 12019: 12012: 12004: 12000: 11996: 11989: 11981: 11977: 11973: 11966: 11950: 11946: 11940: 11932: 11925: 11909: 11905: 11901: 11894: 11886: 11882: 11878: 11871: 11869: 11867: 11865: 11863: 11861: 11859: 11857: 11855: 11846: 11842: 11838: 11832: 11824: 11811: 11795: 11791: 11787: 11780: 11772: 11768: 11764: 11760: 11753: 11737: 11733: 11729: 11723: 11707: 11703: 11699: 11693: 11677: 11673: 11669: 11665: 11658: 11642: 11638: 11632: 11616: 11612: 11611: 11606: 11599: 11591: 11578: 11570: 11566: 11560: 11544: 11540: 11536: 11530: 11514: 11510: 11506: 11500: 11484: 11480: 11476: 11470: 11454: 11450: 11446: 11440: 11424: 11420: 11414: 11412: 11395: 11391: 11385: 11369: 11365: 11361: 11355: 11339: 11335: 11334:Flight Global 11331: 11325: 11309: 11305: 11304: 11299: 11292: 11290: 11288: 11271: 11267: 11266:Flight Global 11263: 11257: 11241: 11237: 11233: 11227: 11211: 11207: 11203: 11197: 11181: 11177: 11176:Flight Global 11173: 11167: 11151: 11147: 11143: 11137: 11121: 11117: 11111: 11096: 11092: 11088: 11082: 11066: 11062: 11058: 11052: 11036: 11032: 11026: 11018: 11014: 11008: 10992: 10988: 10984: 10977: 10975: 10973: 10956: 10952: 10951:Flight Global 10948: 10941: 10934: 10930: 10926: 10922: 10915: 10913: 10897: 10893: 10889: 10882: 10874: 10870: 10866: 10859: 10844: 10840: 10839:Defense World 10836: 10830: 10823: 10810: 10806: 10802: 10795: 10787: 10783: 10779: 10772: 10756: 10752: 10748: 10741: 10739: 10737: 10729: 10717: 10713: 10707: 10705: 10703: 10686: 10682: 10678: 10671: 10664: 10652: 10648: 10642: 10635: 10630: 10628: 10620: 10607: 10603: 10599: 10593: 10591: 10583: 10581: 10567: 10563: 10559: 10553: 10545: 10541: 10537: 10531: 10523: 10519: 10515: 10509: 10501: 10497: 10493: 10487: 10479: 10475: 10471: 10465: 10457: 10453: 10447: 10439: 10435: 10431: 10424: 10422: 10420: 10404: 10400: 10396: 10390: 10375: 10371: 10366: 10358: 10350: 10346: 10345: 10340: 10333: 10326: 10313: 10309: 10305: 10298: 10296: 10294: 10277: 10273: 10267: 10252: 10251: 10246: 10239: 10223: 10219: 10215: 10208: 10192: 10188: 10184: 10178: 10162: 10158: 10157: 10152: 10145: 10126: 10119: 10113: 10106: 10101: 10085: 10081: 10080: 10075: 10068: 10052: 10048: 10047: 10042: 10035: 10019: 10015: 10014: 10009: 10002: 10000: 9998: 9981: 9977: 9973: 9967: 9951: 9947: 9943: 9936: 9920: 9916: 9915: 9910: 9903: 9888: 9884: 9880: 9874: 9858: 9854: 9847: 9831: 9827: 9826:Air heads fly 9823: 9816: 9808: 9804: 9800: 9793: 9777: 9773: 9769: 9765: 9758: 9750: 9749: 9744: 9737: 9735: 9727: 9723: 9722:Eliasson 2010 9718: 9702: 9698: 9692: 9676: 9672: 9668: 9662: 9654: 9650: 9643: 9635: 9631: 9627: 9621: 9619: 9602: 9598: 9594: 9587: 9572: 9568: 9564: 9558: 9543: 9539: 9538:The Big Story 9535: 9529: 9522: 9509: 9505: 9501: 9497: 9491: 9483: 9479: 9478: 9473: 9467: 9460: 9448: 9444: 9440: 9436: 9430: 9414: 9410: 9406: 9400: 9394:, p. 25. 9393: 9392:Larrabee 2003 9388: 9386: 9379:, p. 46. 9378: 9373: 9367:, p. 24. 9366: 9365:Larrabee 2003 9361: 9345: 9341: 9340: 9335: 9329: 9313: 9309: 9308: 9303: 9297: 9289: 9285: 9279: 9263: 9259: 9255: 9248: 9232: 9228: 9224: 9218: 9210: 9206: 9202: 9196: 9188: 9184: 9183: 9178: 9171: 9155: 9151: 9150: 9145: 9138: 9122: 9118: 9117: 9112: 9106: 9098: 9085: 9077: 9070: 9068: 9066: 9057: 9053: 9049: 9043: 9036: 9032: 9028: 9024: 9017: 9001: 8997: 8996: 8991: 8985: 8969: 8965: 8964: 8959: 8953: 8947:, p. 77. 8946: 8941: 8925: 8921: 8920: 8915: 8909: 8893: 8889: 8885: 8879: 8863: 8859: 8853: 8837: 8833: 8827: 8811: 8807: 8803: 8797: 8795: 8776: 8769: 8768: 8760: 8745: 8741: 8737: 8730: 8714: 8710: 8706: 8699: 8683: 8679: 8678:Europe Online 8675: 8669: 8667: 8658: 8654: 8648: 8632: 8628: 8622: 8606: 8602: 8601: 8596: 8589: 8581: 8568: 8552: 8548: 8544: 8537: 8529: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8511: 8495: 8491: 8487: 8481: 8465: 8461: 8460: 8455: 8448: 8432: 8428: 8424: 8417: 8409: 8405: 8401: 8394: 8378: 8374: 8368: 8361: 8356: 8354: 8352: 8344: 8339: 8333:, p. 30. 8332: 8331:Keijsper 2003 8327: 8311: 8307: 8303: 8296: 8289: 8277: 8273: 8272: 8267: 8261: 8246: 8242: 8235: 8216: 8212: 8205: 8199: 8183: 8179: 8175: 8171: 8167: 8164:(4): 325–35. 8163: 8159: 8155: 8148: 8132: 8128: 8124: 8118: 8111: 8110:Eliasson 2010 8106: 8100:, p. 48. 8099: 8094: 8088:, p. 82. 8087: 8086:Williams 2003 8082: 8075: 8070: 8063: 8058: 8042: 8038: 8034: 8028: 8012: 8008: 8004: 7998: 7982: 7978: 7974: 7968: 7953: 7949: 7948: 7941: 7925: 7921: 7917: 7911: 7896:on 1 May 2013 7895: 7891: 7885: 7877: 7864: 7856: 7849: 7833: 7830:. Stockholm. 7829: 7825: 7818: 7802: 7798: 7797: 7792: 7785: 7769: 7765: 7764: 7759: 7753: 7737: 7733: 7732: 7727: 7720: 7704: 7700: 7696: 7692: 7691: 7686: 7680: 7672: 7668: 7664: 7660: 7656: 7655: 7647: 7639: 7635: 7631: 7627: 7624: 7623: 7618: 7611: 7603: 7599: 7595: 7593:1-880588-53-6 7589: 7585: 7584: 7576: 7560: 7556: 7550: 7548: 7531: 7527: 7523: 7519: 7518: 7513: 7507: 7500: 7495: 7488: 7483: 7481: 7464: 7460: 7456: 7450: 7442: 7429: 7411: 7406: 7402: 7398: 7392: 7390: 7381: 7377: 7373: 7367: 7365: 7363: 7361: 7359: 7357: 7355: 7338: 7334: 7328: 7309: 7305: 7298: 7291: 7276: 7272: 7271:Aviation week 7268: 7262: 7246: 7242: 7238: 7232: 7230: 7213: 7209: 7205: 7198: 7196: 7188: 7175: 7171: 7167: 7160: 7153: 7141: 7137: 7133: 7126: 7110: 7106: 7102: 7096: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7077: 7073: 7069: 7063: 7057:, p. 74. 7056: 7055:Williams 2003 7051: 7044: 7039: 7023: 7019: 7015: 7008: 7001: 7000:Eliasson 2010 6996: 6980: 6976: 6970: 6968: 6966: 6946: 6942: 6935: 6929: 6927: 6925: 6917: 6916:Eliasson 2010 6912: 6905: 6904:Frisberg 1998 6900: 6893: 6888: 6886: 6869: 6865: 6861: 6857: 6856: 6851: 6844: 6828: 6824: 6820: 6813: 6811: 6791: 6787: 6780: 6774: 6768:, p. 73. 6767: 6762: 6746: 6742: 6736: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6719: 6714: 6707: 6699: 6686: 6670: 6666: 6662: 6656: 6649: 6648:Eliasson 2010 6644: 6636: 6632: 6631: 6624: 6617: 6616:Williams 2003 6612: 6605: 6600: 6592: 6588: 6584: 6578: 6576: 6574: 6572: 6570: 6568: 6566: 6564: 6556: 6551: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6529: 6513: 6509: 6508:Aviation Week 6505: 6499: 6491: 6487: 6480: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6449: 6442: 6437: 6435: 6418: 6414: 6410: 6404: 6396: 6383: 6375: 6371: 6365: 6349: 6345: 6341: 6334: 6326: 6322: 6318: 6312: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6281: 6265: 6261: 6257: 6250: 6234: 6230: 6224: 6208: 6204: 6197: 6189: 6185: 6179: 6171: 6167: 6166: 6161: 6154: 6152: 6150: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6127: 6125: 6116: 6112: 6111: 6106: 6099: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6069: 6061: 6057: 6053: 6047: 6045: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6021: 6013: 6009: 6008: 6003: 5996: 5994: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5971: 5969: 5952: 5948: 5944: 5938: 5936: 5928: 5916: 5912: 5908: 5902: 5894: 5890: 5886: 5882: 5881:Aviation Week 5878: 5871: 5869: 5860: 5856: 5855: 5850: 5843: 5827: 5823: 5817: 5815: 5806: 5802: 5801: 5796: 5789: 5787: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5763: 5748: 5744: 5743: 5736: 5725: 5721: 5714: 5708: 5706: 5697: 5693: 5692: 5687: 5680: 5678: 5676: 5667: 5663: 5662: 5657: 5650: 5648: 5646: 5637: 5633: 5627: 5619: 5607: 5603: 5599: 5592: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5561: 5545: 5541: 5537: 5531: 5529: 5512: 5508: 5504: 5497: 5481: 5477: 5473: 5467: 5451: 5447: 5443: 5436: 5434: 5422: 5415: 5409: 5393: 5389: 5388: 5383: 5376: 5374: 5357: 5353: 5346: 5330: 5326: 5322: 5318: 5312: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5282: 5266: 5262: 5256: 5240: 5236: 5232: 5225: 5223: 5206: 5202: 5198: 5191: 5184: 5179: 5172: 5167: 5160: 5155: 5148: 5147:Björeman 2009 5143: 5135: 5122: 5106: 5102: 5096: 5088: 5075: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5058:P3 Dokumentär 5055: 5049: 5047: 5030: 5026: 5020: 5018: 5009: 5005: 5004: 4999: 4993: 4991: 4974: 4970: 4964: 4962: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4930: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4899: 4892: 4887: 4880: 4879:Eliasson 2010 4875: 4873: 4865: 4860: 4853: 4841: 4837: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4818: 4814: 4809: 4802: 4801:Forsberg 1994 4797: 4791:, p. 88. 4790: 4789:Williams 2003 4785: 4783: 4781: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4765: 4760: 4758: 4750: 4749:Keijsper 2003 4745: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4716: 4711: 4705: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4671: 4664: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4635: 4630: 4624: 4617: 4612: 4604: 4591: 4576: 4572: 4571: 4563: 4547: 4543: 4539: 4533: 4526: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4500: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4471: 4466: 4460: 4454:, p. 12. 4453: 4452:Keijsper 2003 4448: 4441: 4440:Williams 2003 4436: 4429: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4403: 4401: 4394:, p. 27. 4393: 4388: 4386: 4379:, p. 73. 4378: 4377:Williams 2003 4373: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4349: 4345: 4344: 4337: 4330: 4325: 4319:, p. 72. 4318: 4317:Williams 2003 4313: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4298: 4285: 4269: 4265: 4259: 4252: 4251:Björeman 2009 4247: 4240: 4235: 4228: 4224: 4219: 4208: 4204: 4196: 4189: 4178: 4174: 4166: 4159: 4152: 4147: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4117: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4095: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4065: 4058: 4053: 4037: 4033: 4027: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4004: 4000: 3996: 3989: 3985: 3964: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3943: 3933: 3926: 3922: 3916: 3912: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3892: 3891: 3890:Related lists 3885: 3882: 3880: 3879:HAL Tejas Mk2 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3840: 3839: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3809: 3799: 3795: 3791: 3790: 3789: 3786: 3774: 3770: 3767: 3763: 3761: 3757: 3754: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3731: 3730:Mark 82 bombs 3727: 3724: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3701: 3697: 3694: 3690: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3653: 3650: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3637: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3622:Thrust/weight 3619: 3616: 3615:Wing loading: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3594: 3588: 3585: 3582: 3581: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3566: 3565:Combat range: 3563: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3533: 3529: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3502: 3498: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3485:Empty weight: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3464: 3455: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3441: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3421: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3412: 3410: 3409:Aviation Week 3406: 3394: 3392:Pulse-Doppler 3391: 3387: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3344: 3343:Mark 82 bombs 3340: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3311: 3307: 3305: 3301: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3260: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3249: 3248: 3245: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3224: 3222: 3221:Thrust/weight 3218: 3215: 3214:Wing loading: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3190:Combat range: 3188: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3145: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3132:Empty weight: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3111: 3102: 3098: 3097: 3096: 3095: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3088: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3075: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3059: 3058: 3057:Aviation Week 3054: 3046: 3038: 3024: 3022: 3018: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2990: 2984: 2971: 2967: 2964: 2960: 2957: 2953: 2952: 2948: 2943: 2930: 2926: 2924: 2913: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2898: 2896: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2875: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2846: 2835: 2834: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2821: 2819: 2808: 2807: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2792: 2781: 2780: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2763: 2761: 2750: 2749: 2748: 2741: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2697:carrier-based 2694: 2691: 2688: 2684: 2681: 2680: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2642: 2641: 2636: 2628: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2614: 2609: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2573: 2564: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2513:US$ 8 billion 2508: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2488: 2485: 2481: 2474: 2464: 2461: 2456: 2454: 2444: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2429: 2427: 2423: 2417: 2407: 2404: 2403:Sten Tolgfors 2400: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2375: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2331: 2328: 2324: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2296: 2290: 2281: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2249: 2243: 2241: 2234: 2230: 2220: 2218: 2213: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2169: 2159: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2142: 2139: 2135: 2132: 2126: 2116: 2113: 2107: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2091: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2031: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2011: 2007: 1992: 1990: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1890: 1886: 1884: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1846: 1842: 1841: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1810: 1808: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1751: 1742: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1630: 1625: 1616: 1614: 1609: 1605: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1585: 1576: 1573: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1552: 1547: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1532:MS 20 Block 2 1529: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1513: 1510: 1504: 1497: 1493: 1484: 1480: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1457: 1455: 1450: 1442: 1438: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1369: 1366: 1362: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1331: 1328: 1319: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1285: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1238: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1223: 1222:targeting pod 1220: 1216: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1173: 1171: 1167: 1166:Eurojet EJ200 1161: 1159: 1155: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1117: 1112: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1071: 1063: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1038: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 984: 983:pulse-Doppler 979: 977: 973: 969: 964: 958: 956: 952: 948: 947:sensor fusion 944: 940: 930: 928: 922: 919: 914: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 883: 869: 866: 862: 856: 852: 850: 846: 841: 839: 835: 834:maiden flight 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 798: 785: 779: 775: 772: 769: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 753: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 727: 724: 723: 719: 716: 713: 708: 703: 700: 697: 694: 690: 689: 681: 674: 671: 668: 665: 658: 655: 652: 651: 645: 636: 633: 627: 625: 620: 619:Anders Björck 614: 612: 601: 599: 595: 590: 587: 583: 579: 574: 569: 567: 562: 558: 554: 550: 541: 532: 530: 527: 523: 519: 515: 509: 507: 504: 499: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 470: 461: 456: 448: 446: 442: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 389: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 316: 312: 308: 293: 290: 286: 282: 278: 273: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 244:In 1979, the 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 200: 190: 188:pronunciation 180: 172: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 110: 108:Primary users 106: 102: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 47: 42: 38: 32: 27: 24:JAS 39 Gripen 22: 19: 21173:Maritime (M) 21057: 20792:B.Kh.20 (II) 20791: 20680:B.Kh.2 (III) 20606: 20443: 20145: 20138: 20127: 20120: 20113: 20106: 20099: 20092: 20081: 20074: 20064:Transports ( 20042: 20035: 19968: 19961: 19954: 19947: 19940: 19933: 19926: 19919: 19912: 19905: 19898: 19891: 19884: 19877: 19870: 19845: 19788: 19781: 19774: 19767: 19760: 19753: 19746: 19739: 19732: 19725: 19718: 19711: 19704: 19697: 19690: 19664: 19649: 19642: 19635: 19628: 19621: 19614: 19607: 19600: 19578: 19571: 19564: 19557: 19550: 19543: 19536: 19529: 19522: 19502: 19406: 19399: 19392: 19385: 19378: 19371: 19364: 19357: 19350: 19343: 19336: 19329: 19244:Helicopter ( 19124: 19117: 19110: 19103: 19096: 19089: 19082: 19075: 19055: 19018: 18995:1926–current 18915: 18809: 18680: 18647: 18616: 18612: 18545: 18526: 18509: 18503: 18476: 18457: 18438: 18418: 18397:. St. Paul, 18394: 18386: 18379:, retrieved 18375:the original 18370: 18347: 18335:, retrieved 18323: 18297: 18278: 18274: 18262:. Retrieved 18253: 18232: 18210:cite journal 18191: 18172: 18160:, retrieved 18156:the original 18150: 18126: 18107: 18080: 18057: 18033:. Fishwyck, 18030: 18005: 17980: 17960: 17946:(1495): 27. 17943: 17939: 17912: 17901:the original 17882: 17854: 17850: 17828: 17809: 17801:Bibliography 17785:. Leonardo. 17774: 17764:. Leonardo. 17756: 17744:. Retrieved 17724: 17712:. Retrieved 17702: 17691:the original 17662:the original 17649: 17637:, retrieved 17632: 17629:"Gripen E/F" 17623: 17615:the original 17610: 17601: 17583: 17565: 17545: 17502:the original 17497: 17437:, retrieved 17430:the original 17421: 17414: 17381:, retrieved 17374:the original 17365: 17358: 17327: 17314: 17301: 17292: 17280:. Retrieved 17275: 17266: 17248: 17236:. Retrieved 17231: 17222: 17214:the original 17204: 17192: 17180:. Retrieved 17171: 17162: 17150: 17138: 17125:. Retrieved 17120: 17111: 17099:. Retrieved 17095:Bangkok Post 17094: 17085: 17073:. Retrieved 17069: 17059: 17051:the original 17041: 17029:. Retrieved 17024: 17014: 17001:FlightGlobal 16999: 16989: 16977:. Retrieved 16967: 16955:. Retrieved 16951: 16942: 16930:. Retrieved 16925: 16915: 16884: 16876:FlightGlobal 16875: 16845:. Retrieved 16841:the original 16836: 16826: 16818:the original 16813: 16803: 16791:. Retrieved 16784:the original 16771: 16763: 16760:FlightGlobal 16759: 16749: 16725: 16716: 16709:. Retrieved 16705:the original 16700: 16690: 16681: 16674:, retrieved 16661: 16654: 16646:the original 16641: 16631: 16620:, retrieved 16613:the original 16604: 16583:. Retrieved 16579: 16569: 16558:, retrieved 16554:the original 16549: 16539: 16522: 16512: 16496: 16488: 16481:, retrieved 16477:the original 16471: 16465: 16453:. 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Lanham, 17746:26 October 17554:'s channel 17383:14 October 17075:6 December 16979:20 October 16762:. London. 16666:(official 16503:, p. 16399:28 January 16293:19 January 16224:20 Minuten 16158:2 February 16125:Swiss Info 15436:, London, 15350:Defence 24 15072:3 November 15046:3 November 15020:12 January 14988:22 January 14923:3 November 14063:. London. 13909:5 February 13852:23 October 13780:Press kits 13668:13 January 13473:5 December 13142:16 January 12681:3 November 12459:30 October 12372:8 December 12299:Defence UA 12279:3 December 12064:3 December 12032:16 October 11374:1 February 11314:1 February 11093:, Google, 10997:27 January 10815:28 October 10612:22 October 10572:16 January 10409:16 January 10197:12 January 10134:28 October 10024:12 January 9724:, p. 9630:Honvedelem 9548:18 January 9350:12 January 9318:12 January 8383:3 November 8360:Spick 2000 8316:19 January 8282:19 January 8062:Spick 2000 8033:"Versions" 7958:9 December 7774:13 January 7565:12 January 7469:3 November 7401:The Gripen 7376:Tech World 7281:19 January 7208:Strat Post 6941:The Gripen 6874:11 January 6833:12 January 6675:12 January 6518:7 December 6441:Mader 2015 6346:. London. 6031:AIN Online 5947:Strat Post 5720:JSF nieuws 5446:Strat Post 5398:12 January 5362:2 November 5245:12 January 5211:3 November 5035:2 November 4979:2 November 4919:2 November 4694:12 January 4653:12 January 4570:Dictionary 4567:"Blazon", 4542:Dictionary 4519:14 October 4489:19 January 4422:14 October 4392:Cross 1986 4239:Spick 2000 4136:13 January 3975:References 3921:Saab Safir 3736:GBU-39 SDB 3479:Wing area: 3295:(Rb.101), 3161:Volvo RM12 3126:Wing area: 3000:Långholmen 2701:Sea Gripen 2518:Armasuisse 2493:referendum 2300:Tata Group 2166:See also: 2145:built for 2056:Portuguese 1854:Pål Jonson 1843:, Swedish 1515:While the 1226:BriteCloud 1124:Volvo RM12 1045:Skyward-G 1033:missiles. 1002:Blue Vixen 943:data buses 941:B digital 911:air brakes 895:delta wing 814:hardpoints 701:39C: 5,800 682:F-16 Block 555:(BAe, now 359:air-to-air 223:delta wing 208:supersonic 103:In service 20941:C-35 (II) 20894:Cargo (C) 20658:(Fighter) 20291:Post–1940 19196:Gliders ( 19065:Bombers ( 18825:Tp 100A/C 18743:SAAB/Saab 18667:ignored ( 18629:0161-7370 18574:ignored ( 18518:0955-7091 18221:ignored ( 18202:0306-5634 18118:0306-5634 17952:0262-4079 17639:29 August 17459:ignored ( 17403:ignored ( 17197:Eden 2004 17182:6 October 17101:29 August 17031:28 August 16418:Kyiv Post 16283:0015-3710 15843:The Local 15785:22 August 15775:0884-139X 15743:Space War 15613:0005-2175 15590:0884-139X 15565:0884-139X 15536:Pravda.sk 15510:Spectator 15290:Konflikty 15102:4 January 14726:The Hindu 14420:The Drive 14401:Iltalehti 14144:0783-2990 13591:9 January 13561:8 January 13384:8 January 13305:30 August 13003:. Sofia, 12840:Aeropress 12768:29 August 12587:4 January 12512:Janes.com 12361:Ukrinform 12340:20 August 12309:27 August 11821:ignored ( 11588:ignored ( 11519:8 January 11489:8 January 11459:8 January 11364:Defesanet 11276:8 January 11071:8 January 10902:8 January 10722:8 January 10399:24 heures 10256:27 August 9514:7 January 9116:Ny Teknik 9095:ignored ( 9006:7 January 8974:7 January 8930:7 January 8600:Ny Teknik 8578:ignored ( 8567:cite news 8490:The Local 8408:0005-2175 8343:Eden 2004 8178:1355-2511 8047:5 January 8017:5 January 7987:12 August 7930:5 January 7874:ignored ( 7731:Ny Teknik 7699:0015-3710 7671:A16135865 7663:0015-3710 7634:0015-3710 7526:0015-3710 7439:ignored ( 7304:Smart-lab 7251:4 January 7084:0037-4938 7043:Lake 2008 6985:3 October 6934:"Mission" 6864:0884-139X 6766:Henk 2006 6751:6 January 6727:0884-139X 6696:ignored ( 6492:. London. 6393:ignored ( 6354:8 January 6260:Ny Teknik 5889:0005-2175 5571:StratPost 5540:Flygrevyn 5507:StratPost 5456:27 August 5132:ignored ( 5085:ignored ( 5003:The Local 4724:0015-3710 4684:0015-3710 4643:0015-3710 4601:ignored ( 4538:"Griffin" 4479:0015-3710 4295:ignored ( 4126:The Local 3980:Citations 3956:Linköping 3874:HAL Tejas 3792:Leonardo 3755:(ECM) pod 3681:(Rb.98), 3672:Missiles: 3609:g limits: 3561:Mach 1.25 3509:External: 3501:Internal: 3467:Wingspan: 3405:Data from 3400:JAS 39E/F 3365:(ECM) pod 3272:Missiles: 3208:g limits: 3114:Wingspan: 3053:Data from 3032:JAS 39C/D 2728:Operators 2717:Gripen EA 2707:aircraft. 2677:Proposals 2623:Gripen NG 2334:Indonesia 2316:MMRCA 2.0 2257:GlobalEye 2238:Defence, 2178:MiG-21bis 2008:'s aging 1936:Lithuania 1903:Argentina 1727:São Paulo 1641:wet lease 1528:PS-05/Mk4 1473:Lithuania 1447:When the 963:real-time 594:Terma A/S 531:in 1998. 503:Stockholm 483:Linköping 375:multirole 281:Super JAS 277:Gripen NG 262:37 Viggen 215:aerospace 20936:C-35 (I) 18926:Red Hawk 18830:S 100B/D 18745:aircraft 18677:"Gripen" 18656:cite web 18594:Archived 18563:citation 18371:Projects 18328:archived 17873:11647610 17849:(2009). 17787:Archived 17766:Archived 17737:Archived 17593:Archived 17591:. Saab. 17575:Archived 17573:. Saab. 17550:Lemoine 17537:Archived 17448:citation 17392:citation 17332:Archived 17306:Archived 17282:27 March 17258:Archived 17176:Archived 17070:Key.aero 17006:Archived 16738:Archived 16736:. Saab. 16550:NyTeknik 16234:13 April 16228:Archived 16183:Archived 16129:Archived 16107:Archived 16076:Opex 360 15992:Archived 15891:Archived 15869:Archived 15847:Archived 15720:Le Matin 15694:cite web 15683:Archived 15679:Newsnetz 15657:Archived 15484:Archived 15438:archived 15415:Archived 15239:28 April 15149:Archived 14950:Archived 14819:archived 14698:BBC News 14374:Archived 14372:. Saab. 14356:Archived 14354:. Saab. 14330:Archived 14328:. Saab. 14295:Archived 14293:. Saab. 14089:26 April 14083:Archived 14065:Archived 14034:Archived 14003:Archived 13934:archived 13784:Archived 13754:Archived 13724:archived 13693:Archived 13662:Archived 13585:Archived 13555:Archived 13525:Archived 13498:Archived 13494:CTV News 13467:Archived 13441:Archived 13417:3 August 13378:Archived 13352:Archived 13299:Archived 13295:CBC News 13199:17 April 13193:Archived 13162:Archived 13136:Archived 13116:3 August 13110:Archived 13084:Archived 13054:Archived 13052:. DSCA. 13036:Archived 12958:26 April 12952:archived 12929:26 April 12923:archived 12880:29 April 12762:Archived 12733:archived 12729:F-16.net 12649:archived 12614:Archived 12547:archived 12516:Archived 12453:archived 12366:Archived 12334:Archived 12303:Archived 12273:Archived 12241:Archived 12207:Archived 12176:Archived 12148:25 March 12142:Archived 12117:25 March 12111:Archived 12088:Archived 12058:Archived 12026:Archived 11908:Archived 11845:Archived 11843:. Creo. 11810:cite web 11794:Archived 11736:Archived 11706:Archived 11676:Archived 11641:Archived 11615:Archived 11577:cite web 11569:Archived 11567:. Saab. 11549:2 August 11543:Archived 11513:Archived 11483:Archived 11453:Archived 11429:23 April 11423:Archived 11400:12 April 11394:Archived 11368:Archived 11338:Archived 11308:Archived 11270:Archived 11240:Archived 11210:Archived 11180:Archived 11150:Archived 11126:12 April 11120:Archived 11101:13 March 11095:archived 11091:You tube 11065:Archived 11035:Archived 10991:Archived 10955:Archived 10896:archived 10843:archived 10809:archived 10755:Archived 10716:Archived 10651:Archived 10566:Archived 10522:Archived 10496:Economia 10438:Archived 10374:archived 10349:Archived 10312:Archived 10161:Archived 10084:Archived 10051:Archived 9887:archived 9782:28 April 9675:Archived 9653:Aranysas 9601:Archived 9542:archived 9482:Archived 9413:Archived 9344:Archived 9312:Archived 9288:Archived 9262:Archived 9231:Archived 9227:Aktuálně 9187:Archived 9154:Archived 9000:Archived 8968:Archived 8924:Archived 8892:Archived 8888:Nyteknik 8862:Archived 8860:. Saab. 8836:Archived 8834:. Saab. 8810:Archived 8744:archived 8713:Archived 8657:Archived 8551:Archived 8494:Archived 8464:Archived 8437:22 April 8431:Archived 8310:Archived 8276:Archived 8215:Archived 8182:Archived 7832:Archived 7801:Archived 7768:Archived 7736:Archived 7703:Archived 7602:51213421 7463:Archived 7428:cite web 7380:Archived 7343:17 March 7317:17 March 7275:archived 7218:23 March 7212:Archived 7022:Archived 6685:cite web 6512:Archived 6463:Archived 6382:citation 6348:Archived 6301:13 March 6295:Archived 6264:Archived 6170:Archived 6115:Archived 6012:Archived 5957:23 March 5915:archived 5859:Archived 5805:Archived 5747:archived 5696:Archived 5666:Archived 5606:Archived 5575:Archived 5550:26 April 5544:Archived 5511:Archived 5450:Archived 5392:Archived 5329:Archived 5295:Archived 5265:Archived 5239:Archived 5205:Archived 5121:cite web 5074:cite web 5066:Archived 5008:Archived 4944:Archived 4590:citation 4546:Archived 4509:Projects 4284:cite web 4207:Archived 4177:Archived 4070:"In Use" 4003:Archived 3805:See also 3785:Avionics 3773:Litening 3695:(Rb.101) 3687:A-Darter 3644:Armament 3518:Payload: 3381:Avionics 3287:A-Darter 3244:Armament 3151:Payload: 2956:Aeroseum 2895:Thailand 2567:Variants 2447:Slovakia 2265:KEPD 350 2078:and the 2024:Bulgaria 1976:Slovenia 1965:Portugal 1941:Malaysia 1807:Colombia 1801:Colombia 1787:Botswana 1781:Botswana 1694:Brasília 1579:Thailand 1463:Pair of 1263:Cold War 1219:LITENING 1130:turbofan 1089:(HMDS). 994:Ericsson 901:. Being 877:Overview 865:Gripen F 826:Selex ES 656:Currency 445:heraldry 342:and the 86:Designer 43:Air Show 20813:B.KhF.2 20808:B.KhF.1 20782:B.Kh.19 20777:B.Kh.18 20765:B.Kh.17 20760:B.Kh.16 20755:B.Kh.15 20750:B.Kh.14 20745:B.Kh.13 20740:B.Kh.12 20735:B.Kh.11 20730:B.Kh.10 20607:Italics 19001:By role 18941:Scandia 18706:YouTube 18694:YouTube 18681:Army.cz 18650:. Saab. 18401:: MBI. 17714:4 March 17558:YouTube 17439:20 July 17232:Minnen 17172:Minnen 17127:24 July 16932:27 July 16878:. 2016. 16847:26 July 16793:26 July 16676:16 July 15887:Reuters 15653:Reuters 15516:13 July 15490:11 July 15301:(video) 15259:Bankier 15209:27 July 15145:Reuters 14856:Reuters 14438:Reuters 13551:CTVNews 13531:1 April 13523:. CBC. 13447:19 July 13358:11 June 13090:10 July 13001:SeeNews 12948:Дневник 12919:24 Цаса 12820:1 March 12794:1 March 12739:5 March 12577:Reuters 12553:16 June 12393:Reuters 12247:26 July 12233:Esquire 12213:26 July 12182:26 July 11914:12 June 11800:21 June 11539:Defensa 11449:Defensa 11216:12 July 10849:24 July 10761:7 April 10602:Taringa 10580:O Globo 10518:Reuters 10282:21 July 9577:10 June 9504:Hungary 8816:14 July 8719:3 April 8547:Reuters 8250:28 July 8224:6 April 7742:15 June 7709:10 July 7105:Reuters 7072:Signals 6469:15 June 6374:YouTube 6213:3 April 5832:21 July 5612:6 April 5581:6 April 5517:6 April 5335:18 June 5301:18 June 5271:18 June 5111:30 June 4581:20 July 4552:4 March 4354:30 June 4274:30 June 4042:4 March 3925:Scandia 3794:PS-05/A 3706:Rbs.15F 3530:(RM16) 3473:Height: 3454:JAS 39F 3440:JAS 39E 3436:Length: 3431:JAS 39F 3427:JAS 39E 3390:PS-05/A 3388:Radar: 3299:(Rb.99) 3120:Height: 3101:JAS 39D 3087:JAS 39C 3083:Length: 3078:JAS 39D 3074:JAS 39C 3013:Ronneby 2883:Forces. 2818:Hungary 2561:Ukraine 2223:Finland 2193:Denmark 2162:Croatia 2067:Italian 2063:Romania 2000:Austria 1981:Vietnam 1953:Namibia 1920:Ireland 1915:Estonia 1909:Ecuador 1860:Ukraine 1572:Armscor 1487:Hungary 1281:A 2012 1257:system. 1057:Cockpit 927:Embraer 918:modular 818:PS-05/A 776:48,600 770:114,900 767:125,200 764:144,900 709:22,200 432:Riksdag 371:Spaning 369:), and 324:Saab 38 301:Origins 264:in the 219:Saab AB 202:) is a 199:Griffin 139:History 80:Saab AB 21068:F-2000 20725:B.Kh.9 20720:B.Kh.8 20715:B.Kh.7 20710:B.Kh.6 20705:B.Kh.5 20700:B.Kh.4 20665:B.Kh.1 20372:J/S 26 20367:B/S 26 20347:B/J 24 20278:Tp 103 20273:Tp 102 20268:Tp 101 20263:Tp 100 20066:Trp/Tp 19846:JAS 39 19503:JAS 39 19310:HKP 16 19305:HKP 15 19300:HKP 14 19295:HKP 11 19290:HKP 10 19235:Lg 105 19230:Se 104 19225:Se 103 19220:Se 102 19187:Fpl 61 19182:Fpl 54 19177:Fpl 53 19172:Fpl 51 19056:JAS 39 18951:Viggen 18946:Tunnan 18936:Safari 18921:Lansen 18916:Gripen 18911:Draken 18890:MFI-15 18627: 18552: 18533: 18516: 18483: 18464: 18445: 18426: 18405: 18354: 18304: 18285: 18240: 18200: 18179: 18137: 18116: 18095: 18068: 18045: 18018: 17991: 17967: 17950: 17923: 17893: 17871: 17869:SELIBR 17861: 17835: 17816: 17710:. Saab 17635:, Saab 17611:Gripen 17422:Gripen 17366:Gripen 17328:Havkom 17302:Havkom 17238:8 July 16455:9 June 16281: 15773: 15611: 15588: 15563: 15155:9 June 14875:Nikkei 14749:. NDTV 14142: 14061:Jane's 14040:2 June 14009:2 June 13790:30 May 13760:28 May 13273:Cision 12655:19 May 12445:Clarín 12419:Ámbito 11792:. ZA. 11742:24 May 11712:24 May 11682:24 May 11647:24 May 11479:Aeroin 11156:1 July 11146:Airway 10822:rádio. 10657:1 July 9974:. ZA: 9836:14 May 9607:20 May 9268:13 May 9160:19 May 8406: 8176: 7697: 7669: 7661: 7632: 7600: 7590: 7524: 7082: 6862: 6725: 6270:23 May 5921:8 June 5887: 5753:8 June 4722: 4682: 4641: 4477: 4084:28 May 4009:9 June 3796:Raven 3766:Rafael 3746:Other: 3716:Bombs: 3679:IRIS-T 3555:Mach 2 3356:Other: 3327:Bombs: 3316:RBS-15 3279:IRIS-T 2920: 2892: 2874:Sweden 2871: 2842: 2815: 2788: 2760:Brazil 2757: 2662:Brazil 2528:Others 2433:Harpia 2410:Poland 2386:Norway 2231:, and 2147:arctic 2119:Canada 2072:MiG-29 2012:; the 1971:Serbia 1947:Mexico 1931:Latvia 1893:Others 1819:Manila 1655:: the 1647:Brazil 1570:2013, 1313:Sweden 1284:Jane's 1265:, the 1255:Bas 90 1215:Rafael 1206:IRIS-T 1198:RBS-15 1192:, and 1158:stator 1138:Y-duct 1106:Engine 1029:, and 1010:CAPTOR 986:X band 974:, and 891:canard 872:Design 773:76,600 761:32,100 740:54,300 730: 728:Micael 720:8,700 717:13,600 714:20,400 693:Jane's 686:40/50 684: 677: 675:F/A-18 672:Rafale 661: 653:Source 441:Gripen 393:IG JAS 363:Attack 338:, the 334:, the 320:Bas 90 313:. The 227:canard 100:Status 68:Sweden 21099:VH-34 21063:F-103 21011:C-115 21006:C-105 20579:S 100 20554:Tp 87 20377:Sk 26 20352:Tp 24 20258:Tp 91 20253:Tp 89 20248:Tp 88 20243:Tp 87 20238:Tp 86 20233:Tp 85 20228:Tp 84 20223:Tp 83 20218:Tp 82 20213:Tp 81 20208:Tp 80 20203:Tp 79 20198:Tp 78 20193:Tp 55 20188:Tp 54 20183:Tp 53 20178:Tp 52 20173:Tp 47 20168:Tp 46 20163:Tp 45 20158:Tp 24 20153:Tp 16 20147:Tp 10 20101:Trp 4 20094:Trp 3 20083:Trp 2 20076:Trp 1 20016:Sk 61 20011:Sk 60 20006:Sk 50 20001:Sk 40 19996:Sk 38 19991:Sk 35 19986:Sk 28 19981:Sk 26 19976:Sk 25 19970:Sk 16 19963:Sk 15 19956:Sk 14 19949:Sk 12 19942:Sk 11 19935:Sk 10 19851:S 100 19498:JA 37 19285:HKP 9 19280:HKP 6 19275:Hkp 5 19270:Hkp 4 19265:Hkp 3 19260:Hkp 2 19255:Hkp 1 19215:G 101 19046:AJ 37 18931:Safir 18906:Argus 18842:V-200 18597:(PDF) 18590:(PDF) 18331:(PDF) 18320:(PDF) 18277:[ 18258:(PDF) 17904:(PDF) 17887:(PDF) 17853:[ 17790:(PDF) 17783:(PDF) 17740:(PDF) 17733:(PDF) 17694:(PDF) 17687:(PDF) 17665:(PDF) 17658:(PDF) 17505:(PDF) 17494:(PDF) 17433:(PDF) 17426:(PDF) 17377:(PDF) 17370:(PDF) 17335:(PDF) 17324:(PDF) 16952:Start 16787:(PDF) 16780:(PDF) 16741:(PDF) 16734:(PDF) 16616:(PDF) 16609:(PDF) 16560:9 May 16028:[ 15686:(PDF) 15675:(PDF) 14822:(PDF) 14811:(PDF) 14380:5 May 14336:5 May 14298:(PDF) 14291:(PDF) 13392:NORAD 13168:8 May 13060:8 May 12850:4 May 12522:3 May 11186:5 May 10892:Aéreo 10325:said. 10318:6 May 10128:(PDF) 10121:(PDF) 9597:Index 9521:63bn. 9237:3 May 8778:(PDF) 8771:(PDF) 8750:3 May 8218:(PDF) 8207:(PDF) 7311:(PDF) 7300:(PDF) 7180:2 May 7146:2 May 7115:2 May 6948:(PDF) 6937:(PDF) 6793:(PDF) 6782:(PDF) 6537:[ 5742:Raven 5727:(PDF) 5716:(PDF) 5424:(PDF) 5417:(PDF) 4210:(PDF) 4199:(PDF) 4180:(PDF) 4169:(PDF) 3907:Notes 3800:radar 3734:16 × 3652:Guns: 3611:+9/−3 3423:Crew: 3347:16 × 3252:Guns: 3070:Crew: 2932:2008. 2670:F-39F 2648:F-39E 2503:, or 2352:Su-35 2275:India 2269:SPEAR 2088:Su-22 2080:Su-25 1967:(C/D) 1955:(C/D) 1943:(C/D) 1927:(C/D) 1925:Kenya 1725:, in 1465:Czech 1441:Czech 1343:TP84s 1140:with 1079:HOTAS 990:radar 698:US$ 695:2012 204:light 21454:Z-23 21449:Z-20 21444:Z-16 21439:Z-15 21434:Z-13 21413:U-93 21408:U-55 21403:U-45 21398:U-42 21393:U-37 21388:U-35 21383:U-19 21347:T-29 21342:T-27 21337:T-26 21332:T-25 21327:T-24 21315:T-23 21310:T-22 21305:T-21 21300:T-17 21274:S-16 21258:R-99 21253:R-95 21248:R-35 21232:P-99 21227:P-95 21222:P-16 21217:P-15 21180:M-16 21164:L-42 21159:L-20 21147:L-19 21111:H-55 21106:H-50 21094:H-34 21089:H-33 21058:F-39 21053:F-33 21027:E-99 21001:C-99 20996:C-98 20991:C-97 20986:C-96 20981:C-95 20976:C-93 20971:C-92 20966:C-91 20961:C-90 20956:C-55 20951:C-42 20946:C-41 20931:C-28 20926:C-26 20921:C-10 20885:A-29 20880:A-16 20875:A-10 20656:B.Kh 20140:Tp 9 20129:Tp 8 20122:Tp 7 20115:Tp 6 20108:Tp 5 20055:T 18 20050:T 16 19928:Sk 9 19921:Sk 8 19914:Sk 7 19907:Sk 6 19900:Sk 5 19893:Sk 4 19886:Sk 3 19879:Sk 2 19872:Sk 1 19836:S 35 19831:S 32 19826:S 31 19821:S 29 19816:S 26 19811:S 22 19806:S 18 19801:S 17 19796:S 16 19790:S 15 19783:S 14 19776:S 13 19769:S 12 19762:S 11 19755:S 10 19670:P 9B 19666:P 9A 19659:P 8B 19655:P 8A 19493:J 35 19488:J 34 19483:J 33 19478:J 32 19473:J 31 19468:J 30 19463:J 29 19458:J 28 19453:J 27 19448:J 26 19443:J 24 19438:J 23 19433:J 22 19424:J 21 19419:J 20 19414:J 19 19408:J 12 19401:J 11 19394:J 10 19152:B 26 19147:B 24 19142:B 18 19137:B 17 19132:B 16 19051:A 38 19041:A 36 19036:A 32 19031:A 29 19026:A 28 18885:2000 18669:help 18625:ISSN 18576:help 18550:ISBN 18531:ISBN 18514:ISSN 18481:ISBN 18462:ISBN 18443:ISBN 18424:ISBN 18403:ISBN 18383:2014 18352:ISBN 18339:2015 18302:ISBN 18283:ISBN 18266:2014 18238:ISBN 18223:help 18198:ISSN 18177:ISBN 18164:2014 18135:ISBN 18114:ISSN 18093:ISBN 18066:ISBN 18043:ISBN 18016:ISBN 17989:ISBN 17965:ISBN 17948:ISSN 17921:ISBN 17891:ISBN 17859:ISBN 17833:ISBN 17814:ISBN 17748:2020 17716:2022 17641:2019 17461:help 17441:2011 17405:help 17385:2010 17284:2022 17240:2017 17184:2013 17129:2011 17103:2012 17077:2023 17033:2024 16981:2023 16959:2024 16934:2024 16849:2017 16795:2017 16713:2018 16678:2015 16670:log) 16624:2016 16587:2019 16562:2014 16533:, CH 16527:Bern 16485:2014 16457:2011 16426:2020 16401:2020 16351:2021 16295:2014 16279:ISSN 16236:2021 16160:2019 15787:2012 15771:ISSN 15700:link 15609:ISSN 15586:ISSN 15561:ISSN 15518:2018 15512:. 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