681:
1638:
1571:
1441:
1429:
1492:
1563:
1781:
3400:
1405:
1837:
1465:
1503:
1921:
1514:
3841:
1536:
1809:
1547:
1525:
1453:
1368:
1555:
1270:
2131:
1722:
1393:
1893:
1666:
1865:
1484:
2008:
2036:
1949:
1753:
1617:
2144:
1600:
2023:
1995:
1694:
1417:
1880:
2064:
1936:
1155:
1824:
1587:
149:
2104:
1062:
1852:
3357:
1908:
1630:
1653:
2078:
1709:
699:
2051:
1980:
25:
2091:
1740:
1796:
1681:
1967:
1768:
2117:
680:
1476:
1327:
expressed the king's confidence in Sarit and urged Sarit to do his duty to the government. Second, the monarch contributed to regime's paternalistic programs. In this instance, the throne acted as a charity, collecting funds from private donors, channeling them into public programs that enhanced both the regime's and the monarchy's reputation.
1073:
the government. The protesters later returned to Sarit's home where he was waiting to address them. In his speech, Sarit said, "In the name of the army and deputies of the second category, I have conducted my activities based on popular will, and the interests of the people — your coming here gives me moral support to continue."
1253:. The Revolutionary Council Proclamation No. 12, dated 22 October 1958, gave investigating authorities the power to detain suspects as long as needed. Many of those persecuted were not communists, but rather writers or intellectuals who opposed Sarit's rule. Under the proclamation, an estimated 1,000 suspects were imprisoned.
850:
1094:
largely propped up Sarit's regime. In his book, Daniel
Fineman states that Phibun, and later Sarit, aligned their foreign policies with US anti-communist foreign policy, so as to receive financial and military aid. Sarit's strict stance against communism further reinforced the US belief that only the
1072:
On 15 September, a public gathering assembled to protest Phibun and his government. The crowd, which quickly grew in numbers, marched to Sarit's residence to show support for the army's demands. As Sarit was not at home, the crowd broke into the government compound where they made speeches condemning
1330:
After 1966, the number of public appearances by the king increased and as the years passed, more visits were made. The king's newly powerful position was evidenced by the number of scheduled audiences with the prime minister and other cabinet ministers. The monarchy also moved closer to the military
1018:
On 10 August, the Deputy
Minister of Agriculture, Phin, was sent by helicopter to survey the Isan region where he found nothing amiss. A second survey, also done by air, was published and again indicated that there was no crisis in Isan as all the land was in acceptable condition. In a final attempt
1363:
After Sarit's death, his reputation took a blow when an inheritance battle between his son, Major Setha
Thanarat, and his last wife, Thanpuying Vichitra Thanarat, revealed the massive extent of Sarit's wealth, which totaled over US$ 100 million. Besides sitting on the boards of 22 companies, he was
1326:
According to Thak, the Sarit regime had two main reasons for reinvigorating the monarchy. First, the monarchy legitimized not only his regime, but its policies as well. Sarit's plan to stage a coup against Phibun was supported by the monarchy as evidenced by a letter written by the king. The letter
1167:
Within days of the coup, electricity rates were lowered and families living in the water-scarce
Bangkok-Thonburi area were given 300 large buckets of water free every month. To help the needy, the Revolutionary Council ordered the municipal government to abolish certain taxes, charges for official
955:. Unlike many of his fellow officers, Sarit was not discharged at the end of the war. Instead, he was promoted to command the 1st Infantry Regiment of the Bangkok-based Guards Division. As a colonel, he played a leading role in the 1947 military coup that overthrew the government of Prime Minister
1215:
were the bane of the society and to maintain common people's happiness, there was a need to get rid of them. Those with long hair, flashy clothing, and tight pants, in fashion at the time, were also targeted. Weekly dances at
Lumpini Garden were banned, and rock and roll music was prohibited from
1052:
project, as members of the
Forestry Company wanted to monopolize the cutting of timber in the areas to be flooded by the dam. Thiem further revealed that the Seri Manangkhasila Party had submitted an early application for a license to cut down trees in the area. According to Thiem, his refusal to
1082:. In less than an hour, the army successfully captured strategic points with no resistance. To identify themselves, Sarit's forces wore white arm bands as a sign of purity. Following these developments, Phibun immediately fled the country and Phao was deported to Europe. Thus began Sarit's rule.
1043:
were against the loan as it came immediately after the Isan famine. Out of respect for the king, the plan for the dam was not rejected. Things further escalated when Thiem
Khomrit, Director-General of the Forestry Department, was forced to resign and was charged with administrative incompetence.
1232:
in
Thailand for several reasons. First, he wanted to illustrate to the people that he did not intend to gain from the opium trade, unlike his predecessor Phao. Second, he wanted to please the Western powers who believed that the drug was used by communists to undermine the morals and economy of
1047:
Enraged by the charges, Thiem went to the press to reveal the real reason for his dismissal. He stated that several powerful figures in the Thai government wanted to establish the
Forestry Company of Thailand which would merge with other private companies and thereby control the lumber and teak
994:
Although the Seri
Manangkhasila Party beat the Democrat Party, the latter was seen to have won a moral victory. The Democrat Party and the press accused the government of rigging the vote and using hooligans to terrorize both candidates and voters. In a bid to repress public discontent, Phibun
1248:
Article 17 of the Interim Constitution of Thailand, B.E. 2502 or " M17" was the legal basis for Sarit to order executions. Using M17, parliament was abolished, newspapers were strictly censored, political parties were prohibited, and people who were suspected of colluding with communists were
1364:
discovered to have owned a trust company, a brewery, 51 cars, and 30 plots of land, most of which he gave to his dozens of mistresses. Thai language newspapers published the names of 100 women who claimed to have shared his bed, shocking the public when his corruption was uncovered.
1354:
The strength of Sarit's relationship with King Bhumibol was evident when the king ordered 21 days of official mourning in the palace after his death, with Sarit's body lying in state under royal patronage for 100 days and the king and queen attending his cremation on 17 March 1964.
1007:'s worst droughts occurred. It prompted a mass exodus of people from the northeast to Bangkok, which led to social problems. The government seemed to regard this diaspora as natural and said that it could neutralize peasant discontent. The Minister of Agriculture, Field Marshal
995:
declared a state of emergency and Sarit was appointed as the supreme commander of military forces. However, Sarit effectively disassociated himself from the corrupt party when he commented that the 1957 elections. "were dirty, the dirtiest. Everybody cheated."
1288:
to attend public ceremonies, visit provinces, patronize development projects, and present diplomas to Thailand's university graduates, helping to bring the monarchy closer to the people and raising the stature of the king to that of reverence. The practice of
1249:
imprisoned. From 1958 to 1963, eleven people were executed under M17. Five were given death penalty for arson, one for heroin production, one for spearheading a messianic uprising, and four on charges of communism, including the activist and former MP
1195:
The Association of Rice Merchants agreed to lower their rice prices in the stores they controlled. In a bid to show that everyone was participating in the revolution, the navy was called on by Sarit to provide cheap coconuts to be sold to the public.
848:
1233:
democratic countries. Last, he saw the eradication of opium as part of his mission to uplift the country morally. Consequently, 43,445 opium pipes were destroyed, and the Committee to Combat Addictive Drugs, headed by Sarit, was created.
1219:
Prostitution was also considered as a menace to society. Sarit ordered all arrested prostitutes be reformed by sending them to institutions which would equip them with new skills. He also passed the Law Against Prostitution, B.E. 2503.
1191:
per glass. (To evade this, merchants served the coffee in smaller glasses, added less coffee, or more ice into the beverage. Thais were then forced to order the "special" coffee which was the original coffee at the original price).
849:
841:
1256:
According to Frank Darling, Sarit's regime was authoritarian and retreated from what little democracy was gained during the 1932 revolution. Thak suggests that Sarit's strict rule can be understood as the modern
1187:, thus reducing food prices. Participating merchants only had to pay nominal fee. Sarit also lowered the price of iced black coffee, a popular beverage among locals, from 70 satang per glass to 50
1069:
On 13 September 1957, Sarit handed Phibun the army's ultimatum. The ultimatum, signed by 58 army officers, called for the resignation of the government. The public supported Sarit's ultimatum.
1048:
industries. Phin, who headed this project, wanted to suspend all forestry licenses when other companies refused to collude. The plan to establish the Forestry Company of Thailand involved the
4651:
991:
which was headed by Phibun with Sarit as deputy chief and Phao as secretary-general. Sarit did not play a significant role in the election process and generally left Phao in charge.
4646:
4601:
4596:
4591:
987:
The passing of the 1955 Political Party Bill led to the proliferation of more than twenty-five political parties. The government's Legislative Committee was revamped into the
783:
450:
4053:
927:
Ruangdetanan (real name Thongdi Thanarat), was a career army officer best known for his translations into Thai of Cambodian literature. He had partial Chinese ancestry.
1168:
service, and license fees. Hospitals were ordered to give out free medicine and healthcare to the poor, while student nurses and social workers were instructed to make
4201:
1199:
Even though many of these programs did not last long or were not implemented, their announcements helped to create an atmosphere of enthusiasm for the new government.
1031:
Before the government could recover from its inept management of the Isan crisis, its integrity was once again questioned. Thailand was loaned US$ 66 million for the
4185:
4020:
3865:
3910:
566:
4207:
4180:
4191:
3345:
4217:
3960:
3875:
3323:
1642:
1351:, who became deputy prime minister. Thanom and Praphas maintained Sarit's authoritarian style of government, his anti-communism, and his pro-US policies.
4606:
4329:
3955:
3950:
3925:
3762:
3210:
1011:, said that northeasterner's migration to the city and their consumption of frogs and lizards was normal and that there was nothing to worry about. At
554:
488:
3399:
4145:
4046:
3970:
1757:
4161:
3915:
3815:
3810:
3753:
2321:
4626:
3069:
2974:
2951:
4666:
3020:
2997:
2240:
1216:
government parties. Upon the release of the victims, Sarit said that he did not hate them, but his actions were necessary for the "family".
979:
During the early-1950s, the Phibun government grew increasingly unpopular. This paved the way for the rise of Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat.
4661:
4611:
4581:
4039:
762:
2928:
2230:
2220:
1925:
2210:
4656:
3338:
968:
788:
4455:
758:
4576:
766:
4389:
1698:
1637:
3124:
2834:
2305:
2277:
2120:
1242:
402:
89:
3353:
1339:
Sarit died unexpectedly in late 1963 from liver failure, just as his economic measures were proving successful. There was a
1126:
are essential in understanding modern Thai politics. Likhit's analysis shows how Sarit combined paternalistic rule from the
4586:
4537:
3746:
3331:
936:
61:
4415:
4571:
4541:
4062:
3365:
2162:
4420:
2912:
4384:
3242:
2709:
1138:
was essential in moulding the leadership principles of Phibun and Sarit. From him, Sarit was introduced to the idea of
770:
732:
1570:
1015:
in Bangkok, there were so many refugees arriving daily that students and monks had to set up emergency help stations.
68:
4641:
2868:
1298:
754:
192:
108:
4510:
1440:
1384:
793:
3739:
42:
1428:
75:
4335:
1445:
46:
4621:
4445:
4250:
1841:
1491:
1836:
1562:
3870:
3855:
3652:
3417:
3388:
1780:
1340:
1012:
57:
2664:
1920:
1383:
As usual with senior Thai military officers and politicians, Sarit received many royal decorations in the
4505:
4379:
4244:
3382:
2638:
1813:
1433:
1404:
4515:
4500:
4495:
4465:
4460:
1464:
4636:
4520:
4470:
4430:
4405:
4374:
4237:
3361:
3151:
1897:
1313:
1284:
Under Sarit's rule, the monarchy was revived and brought back to centre stage. Sarit arranged for King
956:
825:
252:
164:
3073:
2884:
1808:
1502:
4631:
1785:
1670:
1513:
947:
he served as commander of an infantry battalion and took part in the invasion and occupation of the
4450:
4410:
4283:
3800:
3790:
3785:
3473:
1535:
1409:
1317:
988:
903:; 16 June 1908 – 8 December 1963) was a Thai military officer who staged a coup in 1957, replacing
627:
127:
1554:
1546:
1524:
4475:
2040:
2012:
1984:
1452:
1312:
The Sarit government revived traditional festivals and ceremonies which were abandoned after the
802:
736:
35:
4616:
4490:
4128:
4010:
3830:
3820:
3702:
2167:
2068:
1869:
1726:
1721:
1397:
1367:
2701:
1665:
1269:
939:
in 1919, not completing his military studies until 1928, after which he was commissioned as a
4435:
4256:
3935:
3880:
3860:
3636:
3593:
3484:
3424:
3235:
3117:
2148:
1040:
964:
904:
335:
1892:
1134:) with Ayuthaya's despotic power to create his personal political style. According to Thak,
82:
4566:
4561:
4352:
4196:
4133:
4089:
3985:
3975:
3945:
3900:
3805:
3795:
3696:
3608:
3555:
3304:
2172:
1392:
1348:
1293:, with the head touching the ground before royal audiences, banned decades earlier by King
1135:
1039:
in Tak. The project was to take six years and had to pay for itself after completion. Many
723:
635:
602:
2035:
1948:
1864:
8:
4485:
4425:
4294:
4005:
3940:
3895:
3647:
3588:
3566:
3510:
3496:
3315:
3296:
3252:
3220:
3161:
3144:
3134:
3027:
3004:
2981:
2958:
2935:
2007:
1495:
1475:
1469:
1344:
857:
821:
631:
242:
207:
2501:
A Special Relationship: The United States and Military Government in Thailand, 1947–1958
1752:
4369:
4175:
4116:
4108:
4015:
3780:
3614:
3603:
3542:
3536:
3460:
2800:
2783:
2764:
2315:
2143:
1517:
1285:
1127:
185:
1599:
1483:
3995:
3990:
3965:
3930:
3920:
3679:
3659:
3642:
3631:
3620:
3578:
3572:
3560:
3549:
3516:
3273:
2864:
2705:
2694:
2301:
2273:
2094:
2028:
1953:
1321:
1250:
1123:
1107:
1099:
940:
808:
728:
530:
1179:, Sarit ordered the opening of new markets modeled after the Sunday flea markets at
1078:
4480:
4262:
4000:
3980:
3825:
3691:
3685:
3626:
3478:
3445:
3430:
2795:
2756:
1306:
1183:. Merchants could sell their goods directly to the public instead of going through
960:
4031:
4440:
4317:
4277:
4167:
3885:
3766:
3468:
3450:
3203:
2916:
1693:
1622:
1604:
1416:
1154:
1008:
718:
714:
511:
213:
3731:
1261:
style of leadership, where the benevolent leader intervenes to help his people.
4364:
4347:
4267:
4150:
4140:
4102:
3670:
3435:
3408:
2815:
2291:
2289:
1506:
1331:
as illustrated by the number of military affairs attended by the king in 1963.
1061:
1184:
4555:
4228:
3598:
3583:
3526:
2909:
2063:
1592:
1421:
1294:
1245:
of 1948, to which Thailand was a signatory, except in cases when it did not.
924:
916:
899:
887:
876:
2286:
1207:
Soon after the coup, Sarit ordered the arrest and reformation of hooligans (
967:
as premier. Sarit thereafter took a lasting interest in politics. He became
4323:
4288:
3490:
3188:
2298:
Trans-Pacific Relations: America, Europe, and Asia in the Twentieth Century
1457:
1049:
1032:
944:
347:
148:
4272:
4212:
4123:
4096:
3905:
3531:
3521:
3440:
3374:
2109:
1941:
1829:
1539:
1290:
1180:
1176:
948:
920:
829:
3102:(Revised ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Southeast Asia Program Publications.
2747:
Darling, Frank (1960). "Marshal Sarit and Absolutist Rule in Thailand".
4155:
3031:
3008:
2985:
2962:
2939:
2768:
1857:
1528:
1169:
1036:
2116:
1468:
Safeguarding the Constitution Medal – 1934 – for helping put down the
1913:
1629:
1372:
1277:
1188:
1053:
approve the government's application was the cause of his dismissal.
1023:, which was to be divided equally among the 53 Isan representatives.
1020:
2919:
at the Royal Thai Army website (in Thai). Accessed 19 November 2008.
2760:
2295:
2090:
24:
3356:
2136:
2083:
1979:
1714:
1658:
1112:
1091:
908:
704:
610:
4223:
2056:
1885:
1745:
1302:
1211:). According to the Revolutionary Council's Proclamation No. 21,
1118:
1019:
to resolve the issue, the Phibun government allocated 53 million
912:
606:
598:
2863:(2nd, paper ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 170.
2000:
1801:
1273:
935:
Sarit Thanarat was educated at a monastery school, and entered
2263:
2261:
1972:
1773:
1686:
1241:
General Sarit declared that Thailand would abide by the UN's
1229:
952:
919:-speaking northeastern Thailand and considered himself from
2639:"Human Rights: UDHR: Universal Declaration of Human Rights"
1004:
911:'s prime minister until Sarit died in 1963. He was born in
4652:
Knights Grand Commander (Senangapati) of the Order of Rama
2516:
Demi-democracy: The Evolution of the Thai Political System
2258:
1432:
Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Exalted
1228:
Sarit was determined to end the consumption and sale of
4647:
Knights Grand Commander of the Order of Chula Chom Klao
4602:
Members of the 8th House of Representatives of Thailand
4597:
Members of the 7th House of Representatives of Thailand
4592:
Members of the 6th House of Representatives of Thailand
1444:
Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Noble
1065:
Prime Minister Sarit Thanarat of Thailand during 1950s
2384:. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 279–280.
1142:(revolution) and the guiding leadership principle of
1643:
Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol
963:, reinstalling the previously deposed Field Marshal
4061:
1076:The following morning, Sarit and his army staged a
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2693:
2267:
1095:Thai military could contain the communist threat.
3761:
2858:
2833:Joehnk, Tom Felix; Garger, Ilya (22 March 2016).
2691:
2272:(2nd ed.). Praeger Publishers. p. 225.
2255:Gale, T. 2005. Encyclopedia of World Biographies.
1758:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1297:, was reinstated. On 5 December 1982, the Army's
1172:to help with child delivery and health problems.
4553:
3243:Supreme Commander of the Royal Thai Armed Forces
1408:Ribbon for the 1st Class of the Most Illustriou
982:
784:Supreme Commander of the Royal Thai Armed Forces
3722:"†" indicate acting or caretaker officeholders.
3100:Thailand: The politics of despotic paternalism
3097:
3064:
3062:
3060:
2627:"Ratchakitcha". Vol. 77. 1 November 1960.
2449:
2447:
2352:Thailand: The Politics of Despotic Paternalism
2349:
1985:Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers
1334:
317:16 September 1957 – 21 September 1957
4047:
3747:
3339:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3040:
2296:Richard Jensen, Jon Davidann, Sugita (2003).
1085:
974:
856:Thanarat's statement on National Radio about
794:1st Infantry Regiment, King's Close Bodyguard
2835:"How America Can Put Thailand Back on Track"
2832:
2784:"Sarit and Thailand's "pro-American Policy""
2320:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2191:At that time, Thailand did not have surnames
463:27 September 1957 – 8 December 1963
16:Prime Minister of Thailand from 1959 to 1963
2656:
2444:
915:, but grew up in his mother's home town in
4607:Commanders-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army
4054:
4040:
3754:
3740:
3346:
3332:
3037:
2859:Baker, Chris; Phongpaichit, Pasuk (2009).
2852:
2731:
2692:Baker, Chris; Phongpaichit, Pasuk (2005).
2685:
2513:
2379:
2251:
2249:
2247:
1574:Red Cross Medal of Appreciation, 1st Class
544:9 February 1959 – 8 December 1963
415:31 March 1957 – 12 September 1957
274:20 October 1958 – 9 February 1959
177:9 February 1959 – 8 December 1963
147:
3211:Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Thai Army
2799:
1926:Order of the Liberator General San Martín
1784:Grand Cross with White Decoration of the
1633:Order of the Royal Statue, 1st Class-1954
1420:Knight Grand Commander of the Honourable
1358:
1090:According to many Western academics, the
789:Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Thai Army
489:Commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1558:150 Years Commemoration of Bangkok Medal
1366:
1301:was transferred to the palace and Queen
1268:
1202:
1153:
1060:
2746:
2503:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
2498:
2244:
1566:25th Buddhist Century Celebration Medal
1320:(Raek Nakhwan) which dates back to the
1223:
798:Commanding General of the 1st Army Area
501:23 June 1954 – 8 December 1963
4627:Thai collaborators with Imperial Japan
4554:
4390:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
2700:. Cambridge University Press. p.
2609:"Cremation Volume of Sarit Thanarat".
2589:"Prakat khong Khana Pattiwat No. 21".
2354:. Bangkok: Thammasat University Press.
2345:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2331:
1699:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
365:23 May 1963 – 8 December 1963
4035:
3735:
3327:
2816:"Obituary: King Bhumibol of Thailand"
2662:
2622:
2620:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2382:Political Order in Changing Societies
1396:Knight of The Ancient and Auspicious
1243:Universal Declaration on Human Rights
1026:
898:
451:Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces
4667:Marshals of the Royal Thai Air Force
2781:
1520:Royal Cypher Medal, 1st Class – 1958
1509:Royal Cypher Medal, 2nd Class – 1950
1378:
1316:. An example was the revival of the
937:Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
4662:Chiefs of Defence Forces (Thailand)
4612:Thai leaders who took power by coup
4582:Thai politicians of Chinese descent
2932:, Vol. 76 No. 115 (Special), p. 36.
2328:
2300:. Praeger Publishers. p. 222.
2163:List of prime ministers of Thailand
13:
4385:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
3091:
2801:10.1111/j.1746-1049.1968.tb00966.x
2617:
2597:
2518:. Singapore: Times Academic Press.
2440:"unk". World Bank. 20 August 1957.
1578:
998:
930:
14:
4678:
3719:" indicate military officeholders
3175:Minister of National Development
3034:1950). Accessed 20 November 2008.
3011:1951). Accessed 20 November 2008.
2988:1952). Accessed 20 November 2008.
2965:1959). Accessed 20 November 2008.
2942:1959). Accessed 20 November 2008.
2663:Baker, Chris (23 November 2018).
2270:Historical Dictionary of Thailand
1347:, who became prime minister, and
1280:, depicts his coup d'état in 1957
1236:
1149:
261:Head of the Revolutionary Council
4657:Ministers of defence of Thailand
4538:Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)
4511:Communist insurgency in Thailand
3839:
3398:
3355:
2142:
2129:
2115:
2102:
2089:
2076:
2062:
2049:
2034:
2021:
2006:
1993:
1978:
1965:
1947:
1934:
1919:
1906:
1891:
1878:
1863:
1850:
1835:
1822:
1807:
1794:
1779:
1766:
1751:
1738:
1720:
1707:
1692:
1679:
1664:
1651:
1636:
1628:
1615:
1598:
1585:
1569:
1561:
1553:
1545:
1534:
1523:
1512:
1501:
1490:
1482:
1474:
1463:
1451:
1439:
1427:
1415:
1403:
1391:
969:Commander of the Royal Thai Army
846:
697:
679:
354:Minister of National Development
23:
4542:History of Thailand (1973–2001)
4213:The Prince Bidyalabh Bridhyakon
4208:The Prince Adireksorn Udomsakdi
4134:The Prince Narisara Nuwattiwong
4063:History of Thailand (1932–1973)
3801:Prince Banubandhu Vongsevoradej
3791:Prince Banubandhu Vongsevoradej
3014:
2991:
2968:
2945:
2922:
2903:
2877:
2826:
2808:
2775:
2740:
2725:
2643:Concordian International School
2631:
2582:
2567:
2552:
2537:
2522:
2507:
2492:
2477:
2462:
2433:
2418:
2403:
2388:
2373:
2358:
1264:
1035:, a dam 154 meters high on the
34:needs additional citations for
4577:Thai people of Laotian descent
4416:April 1933 Siamese coup d'état
2234:
2224:
2214:
2204:
2185:
2123:, Taegeuk Medal with Gold Star
1446:Order of the Crown of Thailand
1371:Sarit Dhanarajata Monument in
1162:
1:
4446:Japanese invasion of Thailand
4421:June 1933 Siamese coup d'état
4251:Phraya Phahon Phonphayuhasena
4162:Chao Phraya Bijayendra Yodhin
3098:Chaloemtiarana, Thak (2007).
2350:Chaloemtiarana, Thak (1979).
2198:
1842:Order of the Netherlands Lion
1756:Grand Cross 1st Class of the
1550:King Rama IX Coronation Medal
983:Elections of 26 February 1957
4078:Individuals and institutions
3653:Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan
3418:Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena
3389:Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena
3272:Commissioner-General of the
2011:Special Grand Cordon of the
1343:to Sarit's deputy generals:
1276:of Sarit Thanarat's life in
1106:(patriarchal rule) from the
1102:stresses that the notion of
1013:Hua Lamphong railway station
807:Commissioner-General of the
528:Commissioner-General of the
7:
4587:Prime ministers of Thailand
4380:Communist Party of Thailand
4245:Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada
4238:Prime Ministers of Thailand
3796:Prince Narisara Nuwattiwong
3383:Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada
3362:Prime ministers of Thailand
2514:Dhiravegin, Likhit (1992).
2380:Huntington, Samuel (1968).
2268:Smith Nieminen Win (2005).
2156:
2013:Order of the Brilliant Star
1814:Order of the Southern Cross
1479:Border Service Medal – 1962
1434:Order of the White Elephant
1335:Sarit's death and aftermath
1056:
10:
4683:
4572:Field marshals of Thailand
4431:Rebellion of the Sergeants
4406:Siamese revolution of 1932
4204:(Plod Vichear na Songkhla)
4129:The Prince of Nakhon Sawan
3152:Prime Minister of Thailand
3024:, Vol. 67 No. 39, p. 3039.
3001:, Vol. 68 No. 74, p. 5646.
2978:, Vol. 69 No. 72, p. 4647.
2955:, Vol. 76 No. 53, p. 1400.
2885:"Thailand: Sarit's Legacy"
1341:peaceful transfer of power
1158:Sarit Thanarat before 1963
1086:Influences on Sarit's rule
975:Events leading to the coup
957:Thawal Thamrong Navaswadhi
900:[sā.rìttʰā.ná.rát]
826:Japanese conquest of Burma
803:1st Division, King's Guard
801:Commanding General of the
253:Prime Minister of Thailand
231:as de facto Prime Minister
165:Prime Minister of Thailand
4534:
4456:Thai cultural restoration
4411:Constitutions of Thailand
4334:Marshal of the Air Force
4069:
3848:
3837:
3781:Prince Damrong Rajanubhab
3773:
3711:
3669:
3459:
3407:
3396:
3373:
3312:
3301:
3293:
3288:
3280:
3270:
3264:
3259:
3249:
3240:
3227:
3217:
3208:
3200:
3195:
3185:
3173:
3168:
3158:
3149:
3141:
3131:
3122:
3114:
3109:
1671:Royal Order of Sahametrei
1122:(dignity marks) from the
891:
870:
835:
817:
776:
750:
742:
710:
692:
687:
675:
658:
650:
642:
634:, Bangkok, Thailand (now
617:
581:
576:
572:
560:
548:
537:
527:
517:
505:
494:
487:
477:
467:
456:
449:
439:
429:
419:
408:
401:
391:
379:
369:
358:
353:
341:
329:
321:
310:
296:
286:
278:
267:
258:
248:
236:
222:
191:
181:
170:
162:
158:
146:
137:
125:
4642:Politicians from Bangkok
4521:14 October 1973 Uprising
4284:Thawan Thamrongnawasawat
4188:(Thongdi Nolarajasuwach)
4164:(General Um Indrayodhin)
3816:Bodindhorn Dejanuchit II
3474:Thawan Thamrongnawasawat
2788:The Developing Economies
2499:Fineman, Daniel (1997).
2178:
2147:Dame Grand Cross of the
1496:Boy Scout Citation Medal
1487:Chakra Mala Medal – 1942
1410:Order of Chula Chom Klao
1318:First Ploughing ceremony
989:Seri Manangkhasila Party
763:Marshal of the Air Force
628:Phramongkutklao Hospital
601:, Krung Thep, Siam (now
138:
4476:Army General Staff plot
3811:Bodindhorn Dejanuchit I
3806:Prince of Nakhon Chaisi
2121:Order of Military Merit
2041:Royal Order of George I
1786:Order of Military Merit
737:Royal Thai Armed Forces
733:Volunteer Defense Corps
4491:Silent Coup (Thailand)
3821:Prince of Nakorn Sawan
3703:Paetongtarn Shinawatra
2732:Chaloemtiarana, Thak.
2665:"Getting Away with It"
2168:Khao Yai National Park
2069:Order of the Dannebrog
1870:Order of the Oak Crown
1727:Military Order of Aviz
1398:Order of the Nine Gems
1375:
1359:Posthumous revelations
1299:21st infantry regiment
1281:
1159:
1066:
842:Sarit Thanarat's voice
4516:1971 Thai coup d'état
4501:1958 Thai coup d'état
4496:1957 Thai coup d'état
4466:1948 Thai coup d'état
4461:1947 Thai coup d'état
4436:Songsuradet rebellion
4257:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
4220:(Bhat Phuengphrakhun)
4197:The Prince of Chainat
4186:Phraya Nolarajasuwach
4170:(Dr. Pridi Banomyong)
4151:Prince Aditya Dibabha
3871:Phahonphonphayuhasena
3856:Phahonphonphayuhasena
3637:Chavarat Charnvirakul
3594:Chavalit Yongchaiyudh
3485:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
3425:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
3267:Sawai Sawaiseanyakorn
3236:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
3118:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
2915:28 April 2002 at the
2910:Bio of Sarit Thanarat
2861:A History of Thailand
2696:A History of Thailand
2149:Order of Pope Pius IX
1370:
1272:
1203:Dealing with deviants
1157:
1136:Luang Wichit Wathakan
1064:
905:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
743:Years of service
567:Prasert Ruchirawongse
473:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
435:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
425:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
336:Plaek Phibunsongkhram
4622:Thai anti-communists
4353:Luang Wichitwathakan
4336:Fuen R. Ritthakhanee
4202:Phraya Manovaratsevi
4181:Phra Suthamawinichay
4168:Luang Praditmanutham
4156:Chao Phraya Yomarath
4146:The Prince Anuvatana
4090:Monarchy of Thailand
3697:Phumtham Wechayachai
3609:Chitchai Wannasathit
3556:Chatichai Choonhavan
3305:Silpakorn University
3260:Police appointments
2488:. 17 September 1957.
2173:Khon Kaen University
1983:Grand Cordon of the
1952:Grand Collar of the
1896:Grand Cordon of the
1697:Grand Cross of the
1349:Praphas Charusathien
1224:Getting rid of opium
965:Luang Phibunsongkram
923:. His father, Major
861:Recorded 4 July 1962
858:Preah Vihear dispute
759:Admiral of the Fleet
724:Royal Thai Air Force
638:, Bangkok, Thailand)
43:improve this article
4486:Manhattan Rebellion
4426:Boworadet Rebellion
4328:Lieutenant General
4295:Thanom Kittikachorn
4229:Princess Srisangwan
4218:Luang Adundetcharat
4192:Sa-nguan Chuthatemi
4117:Regents of Thailand
3849:Kingdom of Thailand
3648:Yingluck Shinawatra
3589:Banharn Silpa-archa
3567:Suchinda Kraprayoon
3511:Thanom Kittikachorn
3497:Thanom Kittikachorn
3316:Thanom Kittikachorn
3297:Thanom Kittikachorn
3253:Thanom Kittikachorn
3221:Thanom Kittikachorn
3182:Phra Prakatsahakorn
3162:Thanom Kittikachorn
3145:Thanom Kittikachorn
3135:Thanom Kittikachorn
3125:Minister of Defence
2782:Yano, Tōru (1968).
2736:. pp. 819–821.
2578:. 12 December 1958.
2563:. 14 November 1958.
2067:Grand Cross of the
2039:Grand Cross of the
1924:Grand Cross of the
1868:Grand Cross of the
1840:Grand Cross of the
1812:Grand Cross of the
1725:Grand Cross of the
1669:Grand Cross of the
1641:Grand Cross of the
1470:Boworadet Rebellion
1345:Thanom Kittikachorn
1286:Bhumibhol Adulyadej
822:Boworadet rebellion
523:Thanom Kittikachorn
483:Thanom Kittikachorn
445:Thanom Kittikachorn
403:Minister of Defence
292:Thanom Kittikachorn
243:Thanom Kittikachorn
208:Thanom Kittikachorn
4370:Free Thai Movement
4109:Bhumibol Adulyadej
3615:Thaksin Shinawatra
3604:Thaksin Shinawatra
3543:Kriangsak Chamanan
3537:Thanin Kraivichien
3461:Bhumibol Adulyadej
3283:Prasert Rujirawong
3232:Title last held by
3180:Served alongside:
3110:Political offices
2822:. 13 October 2016.
2593:. 2 November 1958.
2548:. 6 November 1958.
2533:. 26 October 1958.
1376:
1305:was appointed its
1282:
1160:
1067:
1027:The lumber swindle
386:Office established
325:Bhumibol Adulyadej
282:Bhumibol Adulyadej
186:Bhumibol Adulyadej
4637:Thai nationalists
4549:
4548:
4529:
4528:
4029:
4028:
3729:
3728:
3680:Prayut Chan-o-cha
3660:Prayut Chan-o-cha
3643:Abhisit Vejjajiva
3632:Somchai Wongsawat
3621:Surayud Chulanont
3579:Anand Panyarachun
3573:Meechai Ruchuphan
3561:Anand Panyarachun
3550:Prem Tinsulanonda
3517:Sanya Dharmasakti
3322:
3321:
3313:Succeeded by
3303:President of the
3289:Academic offices
3281:Succeeded by
3274:Royal Thai Police
3250:Succeeded by
3218:Succeeded by
3196:Military offices
3186:Succeeded by
3159:Succeeded by
3132:Succeeded by
2473:. 11 August 1957.
2458:. 29 August 1957.
2429:. 17 August 1957.
2414:. 20 August 1957.
2399:. 15 August 1957.
2307:978-0-275-97714-6
2279:978-0-8108-5396-6
2095:Nishan-e-Pakistan
2029:Kingdom of Greece
1954:Order of Sikatuna
1603:Commander of the
1387:. These include:
1379:Royal decorations
1322:Sukothai Kingdom.
1251:Khrong Chandawong
1124:Ayutthaya Kingdom
1108:Sukhothai Kingdom
1100:Likhit Dhiravegin
941:second lieutenant
874:
873:
851:
809:Royal Thai Police
729:Royal Thai Police
646:4 (81 mistresses)
531:Royal Thai Police
305:as Prime Minister
119:
118:
111:
93:
4674:
4632:Thai monarchists
4481:Palace Rebellion
4330:Kat Katsongkhram
4263:Khuang Aphaiwong
4072:
4071:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4033:
4032:
3843:
3842:
3831:Prince of Singha
3756:
3749:
3742:
3733:
3732:
3692:Srettha Thavisin
3686:Prawit Wongsuwon
3627:Samak Sundaravej
3479:Khuang Aphaiwong
3446:Khuang Aphaiwong
3431:Khuang Aphaiwong
3402:
3360:
3359:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3325:
3324:
3294:Preceded by
3265:Preceded by
3201:Preceded by
3142:Preceded by
3115:Preceded by
3107:
3106:
3103:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3072:. Archived from
3066:
3035:
3018:
3012:
2995:
2989:
2972:
2966:
2949:
2943:
2926:
2920:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2881:
2875:
2874:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2812:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2699:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2669:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2635:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2615:
2614:
2606:
2595:
2594:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2511:
2505:
2504:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2451:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2347:
2326:
2325:
2319:
2311:
2293:
2284:
2283:
2265:
2256:
2253:
2242:
2238:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2218:
2212:
2208:
2192:
2189:
2146:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2119:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2093:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2066:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2038:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2010:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1982:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1951:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1923:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1898:Order of Leopold
1895:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1867:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1839:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1811:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1783:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1755:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1724:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1696:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1668:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1640:
1632:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1602:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1573:
1565:
1557:
1549:
1542:Coronation Medal
1538:
1531:Coronation Medal
1527:
1516:
1505:
1494:
1486:
1478:
1467:
1456:Victory Medal –
1455:
1443:
1431:
1419:
1407:
1395:
1307:colonel-in-chief
1003:In 1957, one of
961:Pridi Phanomyong
902:
897:
893:
853:
852:
703:
701:
700:
688:Military service
683:
624:
595:
593:
577:Personal details
563:
555:Sawai Saenyakorn
551:
542:
533:
520:
508:
499:
480:
470:
461:
442:
432:
422:
413:
394:
382:
372:
363:
344:
332:
315:
299:
289:
272:
239:
225:
175:
151:
141:
123:
122:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
58:"Sarit Thanarat"
51:
27:
19:
4682:
4681:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4545:
4530:
4525:
4441:Franco-Thai War
4394:
4318:Phin Choonhavan
4305:
4278:Pridi Banomyong
4065:
4060:
4030:
4025:
3881:Phibunsongkhram
3866:Kriengsakpichit
3861:Phibunsongkhram
3844:
3840:
3835:
3774:Kingdom of Siam
3769:
3767:Royal Thai Army
3760:
3730:
3725:
3707:
3665:
3469:Pridi Banomyong
3455:
3451:Pridi Banomyong
3403:
3394:
3369:
3354:
3352:
3318:
3309:
3299:
3284:
3277:
3268:
3255:
3246:
3233:
3223:
3214:
3206:
3204:Phin Choonhavan
3191:
3179:
3177:
3164:
3155:
3147:
3137:
3128:
3120:
3094:
3092:Further reading
3089:
3079:
3077:
3076:on 26 June 2020
3070:"PDF.js viewer"
3068:
3067:
3038:
3019:
3015:
2996:
2992:
2973:
2969:
2950:
2946:
2927:
2923:
2917:Wayback Machine
2908:
2904:
2894:
2892:
2891:. 27 March 1964
2883:
2882:
2878:
2871:
2857:
2853:
2843:
2841:
2831:
2827:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2780:
2776:
2761:10.2307/2753394
2749:Pacific Affairs
2745:
2741:
2730:
2726:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2690:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2667:
2661:
2657:
2647:
2645:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2618:
2608:
2607:
2598:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2543:
2542:
2538:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2512:
2508:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2452:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2378:
2374:
2369:. 3 March 1957.
2364:
2363:
2359:
2348:
2329:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2266:
2259:
2254:
2245:
2239:
2235:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2215:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2195:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2159:
2130:
2128:
2103:
2101:
2077:
2075:
2050:
2048:
2022:
2020:
1994:
1992:
1966:
1964:
1935:
1933:
1907:
1905:
1879:
1877:
1851:
1849:
1823:
1821:
1795:
1793:
1767:
1765:
1739:
1737:
1708:
1706:
1680:
1678:
1652:
1650:
1623:Kingdom of Laos
1616:
1614:
1605:Legion of Merit
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:Foreign Honours
1381:
1361:
1337:
1314:1932 revolution
1267:
1239:
1226:
1205:
1165:
1152:
1116:(god–king) and
1088:
1059:
1029:
1009:Phin Choonhavan
1001:
999:The Isan crisis
985:
977:
959:, a protege of
933:
931:Military career
895:
892:สฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์
866:
865:
864:
863:
862:
860:
854:
847:
844:
828:
824:
813:
769:
765:
761:
757:
735:
731:
727:
722:
719:Royal Thai Navy
717:
715:Royal Thai Army
698:
696:
671:
626:
622:
621:8 December 1963
597:
591:
589:
588:
587:
561:
549:
543:
538:
529:
518:
512:Phin Choonhavan
506:
500:
495:
478:
468:
462:
457:
440:
430:
420:
414:
409:
392:
380:
370:
364:
359:
342:
330:
316:
311:
304:
297:
287:
273:
268:
263:
237:
230:
223:
218:
214:Wan Waithayakon
204:
203:
176:
171:
154:
142:
140:สฤษดิ์ ธนะรัชต์
139:
133:
130:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4680:
4670:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4547:
4546:
4535:
4532:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4365:Khana Ratsadon
4356:
4355:
4350:
4348:Direk Jayanama
4339:
4338:
4332:
4326:
4320:
4316:Field Marshal
4308:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4301:Sarit Thanarat
4299:Field Marshal
4297:
4293:Field Marshal
4291:
4286:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4268:Thawi Bunyaket
4265:
4259:
4255:Field Marshal
4253:
4247:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4183:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4165:
4159:
4153:
4148:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4113:
4112:
4106:
4103:Ananda Mahidol
4100:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4059:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4036:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3770:
3759:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3736:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3720:
3712:
3709:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3700:
3694:
3689:
3683:
3675:
3673:
3671:Vajiralongkorn
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3656:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3617:
3612:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3570:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3507:
3504:Sarit Thanarat
3500:
3493:
3488:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3436:Thawi Bunyaket
3433:
3428:
3421:
3413:
3411:
3409:Ananda Mahidol
3405:
3404:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3351:
3350:
3343:
3336:
3328:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3311:
3300:
3295:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3269:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3248:
3239:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3216:
3207:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3184:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3157:
3148:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3133:
3130:
3121:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3105:
3104:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3036:
3013:
2990:
2967:
2944:
2921:
2902:
2876:
2869:
2851:
2839:New York Times
2825:
2807:
2794:(3): 284–299.
2774:
2755:(4): 347–360.
2739:
2724:
2711:978-0521816151
2710:
2684:
2655:
2630:
2616:
2596:
2581:
2566:
2551:
2536:
2521:
2506:
2491:
2476:
2461:
2443:
2432:
2417:
2402:
2387:
2372:
2357:
2327:
2306:
2285:
2278:
2257:
2243:
2233:
2223:
2213:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2018:
2017:
2016:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1634:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1532:
1521:
1510:
1507:King Rama VIII
1499:
1488:
1480:
1472:
1461:
1449:
1437:
1425:
1413:
1401:
1385:Honours System
1380:
1377:
1360:
1357:
1336:
1333:
1266:
1263:
1238:
1237:Imposing order
1235:
1225:
1222:
1204:
1201:
1164:
1161:
1151:
1150:Sarit's tenure
1148:
1087:
1084:
1058:
1055:
1028:
1025:
1000:
997:
984:
981:
976:
973:
932:
929:
880:Sarit Thanarat
872:
871:
868:
867:
855:
845:
840:
839:
838:
837:
836:
833:
832:
819:
815:
814:
812:
811:
805:
799:
796:
791:
786:
780:
778:
774:
773:
767:Police General
752:
748:
747:
744:
740:
739:
712:
711:Branch/service
708:
707:
694:
690:
689:
685:
684:
677:
673:
672:
670:
669:
666:
662:
660:
656:
655:
652:
648:
647:
644:
640:
639:
625:(aged 55)
619:
615:
614:
585:
583:
579:
578:
574:
573:
570:
569:
564:
558:
557:
552:
546:
545:
535:
534:
525:
524:
521:
515:
514:
509:
503:
502:
492:
491:
485:
484:
481:
475:
474:
471:
465:
464:
454:
453:
447:
446:
443:
437:
436:
433:
427:
426:
423:
421:Prime Minister
417:
416:
406:
405:
399:
398:
395:
389:
388:
383:
377:
376:
373:
371:Prime Minister
367:
366:
356:
355:
351:
350:
345:
339:
338:
333:
327:
326:
323:
319:
318:
308:
307:
300:
294:
293:
290:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
265:
264:
259:
256:
255:
246:
245:
240:
234:
233:
226:
220:
219:
217:
216:
210:
199:
198:
197:
195:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
168:
167:
160:
159:
156:
155:
152:
144:
143:
135:
134:
132:Sarit Thanarat
131:
126:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4679:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4617:Thai generals
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4543:
4539:
4533:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4403:
4402:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4362:
4361:
4360:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4343:
4337:
4333:
4331:
4327:
4325:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:Rear Admiral
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4258:
4254:
4252:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4239:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4224:Queen Sirikit
4222:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4174:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4142:
4139:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4118:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4064:
4057:
4052:
4050:
4045:
4043:
4038:
4037:
4034:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3986:Boonyaratglin
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3876:Adundetcharat
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3847:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3786:Surasakmontri
3784:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3757:
3752:
3750:
3745:
3743:
3738:
3737:
3734:
3721:
3718:
3714:
3713:
3710:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3599:Chuan Leekpai
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3584:Chuan Leekpai
3582:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3568:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3527:Kukrit Pramoj
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3406:
3401:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3367:
3363:
3358:
3349:
3344:
3342:
3337:
3335:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3317:
3308:
3306:
3298:
3292:
3287:
3276:
3275:
3263:
3258:
3254:
3245:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3213:
3212:
3205:
3199:
3194:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3154:
3153:
3146:
3140:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3119:
3113:
3108:
3101:
3096:
3095:
3075:
3071:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3023:
3022:Royal Gazette
3017:
3010:
3006:
3003:11 December,
3002:
3000:
2999:Royal Gazette
2994:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2976:Royal Gazette
2971:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2954:
2953:Royal Gazette
2948:
2941:
2937:
2934:16 December,
2933:
2931:
2930:Royal Gazette
2925:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2906:
2890:
2886:
2880:
2872:
2870:9780521759151
2866:
2862:
2855:
2840:
2836:
2829:
2821:
2817:
2811:
2802:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2778:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2735:
2734:Thai Politics
2728:
2713:
2707:
2703:
2698:
2697:
2688:
2673:
2668:(Book review)
2666:
2659:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2623:
2621:
2613:. p. 50.
2612:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2592:
2585:
2577:
2570:
2562:
2555:
2547:
2540:
2532:
2525:
2517:
2510:
2502:
2495:
2487:
2480:
2472:
2465:
2457:
2450:
2448:
2436:
2428:
2421:
2413:
2406:
2398:
2391:
2383:
2376:
2368:
2361:
2353:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2323:
2317:
2309:
2303:
2299:
2292:
2290:
2281:
2275:
2271:
2264:
2262:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2241:
2237:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2188:
2184:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2150:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2074:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2005:
2004:
2002:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1963:
1958:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1613:
1612:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1593:United States
1583:
1582:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1540:King Rama VII
1537:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1422:Order of Rama
1418:
1414:
1411:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1374:
1369:
1365:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1295:Chulalongkorn
1292:
1287:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1252:
1246:
1244:
1234:
1231:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1200:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1156:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1098:In contrast,
1096:
1093:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1070:
1063:
1054:
1051:
1050:Bhumibhol Dam
1045:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1024:
1022:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
996:
992:
990:
980:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
928:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
901:
889:
885:
881:
878:
877:Field Marshal
869:
859:
843:
834:
831:
827:
823:
820:
816:
810:
806:
804:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
775:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
755:Field Marshal
753:
749:
745:
741:
738:
734:
730:
725:
720:
716:
713:
709:
706:
695:
691:
686:
682:
678:
674:
667:
664:
663:
661:
657:
654:7 (1 adopted)
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
584:
580:
575:
571:
568:
565:
559:
556:
553:
547:
541:
536:
532:
526:
522:
516:
513:
510:
504:
498:
493:
490:
486:
482:
476:
472:
466:
460:
455:
452:
448:
444:
438:
434:
428:
424:
418:
412:
407:
404:
400:
396:
390:
387:
384:
378:
374:
368:
362:
357:
352:
349:
346:
340:
337:
334:
328:
324:
320:
314:
309:
306:
301:
295:
291:
285:
281:
277:
271:
266:
262:
257:
254:
251:
247:
244:
241:
235:
232:
227:
221:
215:
211:
209:
206:
205:
202:
196:
194:
190:
187:
184:
180:
174:
169:
166:
161:
157:
153:Sarit in 1962
150:
145:
136:
129:
128:Field marshal
124:
121:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
4451:World War II
4399:
4398:
4359:Institutions
4358:
4357:
4341:
4340:
4324:Phao Siyanon
4310:
4309:
4300:
4289:Pote Sarasin
4236:
4235:
4158:(Pan Sukhum)
4115:
4114:
4088:
4087:
3936:Yongchaiyudh
3921:Tinsulanonda
3911:Bamroongpong
3901:Charusathien
3896:Kittikachorn
3890:
3716:
3678:
3658:
3619:
3565:
3548:
3541:
3509:
3503:
3502:
3495:
3491:Pote Sarasin
3483:
3423:
3416:
3387:
3302:
3271:
3241:
3234:
3228:
3209:
3189:Pote Sarasin
3181:
3178:1963
3174:
3169:
3150:
3123:
3099:
3078:. Retrieved
3074:the original
3021:
3016:
2998:
2993:
2980:9 December,
2975:
2970:
2952:
2947:
2929:
2924:
2905:
2893:. Retrieved
2888:
2879:
2860:
2854:
2842:. Retrieved
2838:
2828:
2819:
2810:
2791:
2787:
2777:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2733:
2727:
2717:30 September
2715:. Retrieved
2695:
2687:
2675:. Retrieved
2672:Bangkok Post
2671:
2658:
2646:. Retrieved
2642:
2633:
2610:
2590:
2584:
2575:
2569:
2560:
2554:
2545:
2539:
2530:
2524:
2515:
2509:
2500:
2494:
2485:
2479:
2470:
2464:
2455:
2435:
2426:
2420:
2411:
2405:
2396:
2390:
2381:
2375:
2366:
2360:
2351:
2297:
2269:
2236:
2226:
2216:
2206:
2187:
1956:
1729:
1529:King Rama VI
1518:King Rama IX
1458:World War II
1382:
1362:
1353:
1338:
1329:
1325:
1311:
1283:
1265:The monarchy
1258:
1255:
1247:
1240:
1227:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1206:
1198:
1194:
1174:
1166:
1143:
1139:
1131:
1117:
1111:
1103:
1097:
1089:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1046:
1033:Bhumibol Dam
1030:
1017:
1002:
993:
986:
978:
945:World War II
934:
883:
882:(also spelt
879:
875:
818:Battles/wars
665:Army officer
623:(1963-12-08)
596:16 June 1908
562:Succeeded by
539:
519:Succeeded by
496:
479:Succeeded by
458:
441:Succeeded by
410:
397:Pote Sarasin
393:Succeeded by
385:
360:
348:Pote Sarasin
343:Succeeded by
312:
302:
298:Succeeded by
269:
260:
249:
238:Succeeded by
228:
200:
172:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
4567:1963 deaths
4562:1908 births
4506:Vietnam War
4273:Seni Pramoj
4105:(Rama VIII)
4097:Prajadhipok
4021:Jitkaewthae
4016:Kongsompong
3532:Seni Pramoj
3522:Seni Pramoj
3441:Seni Pramoj
3375:Prajadhipok
2677:24 November
2648:24 November
2486:Sayam Nikon
2471:Sayam Nikon
2456:Sayam Nikon
2427:Sayam Nikon
2412:Sayam Nikon
2397:Sayam Nikon
2367:Sayam Nikon
2110:South Korea
1942:Philippines
1830:Netherlands
1291:prostration
1181:Sanam Luang
1177:food prices
1170:house calls
1163:Paternalism
1079:coup d'etat
949:Shan States
884:Dhanarajata
830:Vietnam War
636:Ratchathewi
603:Phra Nakhon
550:Preceded by
507:Preceded by
469:Preceded by
431:Preceded by
381:Preceded by
331:Preceded by
288:Preceded by
224:Preceded by
99:August 2017
4556:Categories
4471:Korean War
4400:Key events
4375:Coup Group
4099:(Rama VII)
4081:Key events
4011:Sitthisart
3996:Chan-o-cha
3976:Shinawatra
3961:Thannajaro
3951:Vongvanich
3946:Noonpakdee
3941:Kraprayoon
3931:Kamlang-ek
3886:Choonhavan
3310:1960–1963
3307:Committee
3278:1959–1963
3247:1957–1963
3215:1954–1963
3156:1959–1963
2895:23 October
2844:23 October
2199:References
1858:Luxembourg
1037:Ping River
896:pronounced
726:(honorary)
721:(honorary)
693:Allegiance
668:politician
659:Profession
632:Phaya Thai
592:1908-06-16
69:newspapers
4141:Rama VIII
4111:(Rama IX)
4006:Nakwanich
3991:Paochinda
3981:Wongsuwan
3966:Chulanont
3956:Plasindhi
3926:Jarumanee
3916:Na-Nakhon
3826:Boworadet
3080:6 January
3026:18 July,
2576:Sayam Rat
2561:Sayam Rat
2546:Sayam Rat
2531:Sayam Rat
2316:cite book
1914:Argentina
1373:Khon Kaen
1278:Khon Kaen
1213:anthaphan
1209:anthaphan
1185:middlemen
1175:To lower
971:in 1954.
943:. During
746:1928–1963
676:Signature
540:In office
497:In office
459:In office
411:In office
361:In office
313:In office
270:In office
173:In office
163:11th
4322:General
4311:Military
4249:General
4124:Rama VII
4075:Politics
4001:Sitabutr
3971:Attanand
3891:Thanarat
2957:19 May,
2913:Archived
2820:BBC News
2157:See also
2139: :
2137:Holy See
2112: :
2086: :
2084:Pakistan
2059: :
2031: :
2003: :
1975: :
1957:(G.C.S.)
1944: :
1916: :
1888: :
1860: :
1832: :
1804: :
1776: :
1748: :
1730:(G.C.A.)
1717: :
1715:Portugal
1689: :
1661: :
1659:Cambodia
1625: :
1595: :
1140:pattiwat
1128:Sukothai
1113:devaraja
1092:Cold War
1057:The coup
909:Thailand
777:Commands
771:VDC Gen.
705:Thailand
651:Children
611:Thailand
250:De facto
201:See list
4176:Rama IX
3765:of the
3717:italics
2769:2753394
2574:"unk".
2559:"unk".
2544:"unk".
2529:"unk".
2484:"unk".
2469:"unk".
2454:"unk".
2425:"unk".
2410:"unk".
2395:"unk".
2365:"unk".
2057:Denmark
1886:Belgium
1746:Germany
1303:Sirikit
1259:phokhun
1144:phokhun
1132:phokhun
1119:sakdina
913:Bangkok
607:Bangkok
599:Bangkok
375:Himself
322:Monarch
303:Himself
279:Monarch
229:Himself
212:Prince
182:Monarch
83:scholar
4342:Others
4261:Major
3906:Sivara
3763:Chiefs
3229:Vacant
3030:2493 (
3007:2494 (
2984:2495 (
2961:2502 (
2938:2502 (
2867:
2767:
2708:
2304:
2276:
2134:
2107:
2081:
2054:
2043:- 1963
2026:
2015:- 1963
2001:Taiwan
1998:
1987:- 1963
1970:
1959:- 1963
1939:
1928:- 1962
1911:
1900:- 1961
1883:
1872:- 1961
1855:
1844:- 1961
1827:
1816:- 1961
1802:Brazil
1799:
1788:- 1961
1771:
1760:- 1960
1743:
1732:- 1960
1712:
1701:- 1955
1684:
1673:- 1955
1656:
1645:- 1956
1620:
1607:- 1954
1590:
1498:– 1962
1460:– 1962
1448:– 1951
1436:– 1952
1424:– 1962
1412:– 1959
1400:– 1959
1274:Relief
1189:satang
1104:phokho
702:
643:Spouse
193:Deputy
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3170:First
3129:1957
2765:JSTOR
2179:Notes
1973:Japan
1774:Spain
1687:Italy
1230:opium
953:Burma
925:Luang
90:JSTOR
76:books
3366:list
3082:2021
3032:C.E.
3028:B.E.
3009:C.E.
3005:B.E.
2986:C.E.
2982:B.E.
2963:C.E.
2959:B.E.
2940:C.E.
2936:B.E.
2897:2016
2889:Time
2865:ISBN
2846:2016
2719:2018
2706:ISBN
2679:2018
2650:2018
2322:link
2302:ISBN
2274:ISBN
1110:and
1021:baht
1005:Isan
921:Isan
917:Isan
888:Thai
751:Rank
618:Died
586:Siri
582:Born
62:news
2796:doi
2757:doi
2702:283
2611:unk
2591:unk
1041:MPs
951:in
907:as
45:by
4558::
4540:•
4536:←
3039:^
2887:.
2837:.
2818:.
2790:.
2786:.
2763:.
2753:33
2751:.
2704:.
2670:.
2641:.
2619:^
2599:^
2446:^
2330:^
2318:}}
2314:{{
2288:^
2260:^
2246:^
1309:.
1146:.
894:,
890::
886:;
630:,
609:,
605:,
4544:→
4055:e
4048:t
4041:v
3755:e
3748:t
3741:v
3715:"
3699:†
3688:†
3655:†
3639:†
3611:†
3575:†
3368:)
3364:(
3347:e
3340:t
3333:v
3084:.
2899:.
2873:.
2848:.
2804:.
2798::
2792:6
2771:.
2759::
2721:.
2681:.
2652:.
2324:)
2310:.
2282:.
1130:(
613:)
594:)
590:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
