207:, followed by association with the virtuous, the righteousness of compassion, the trustworthiness of the virtuous, and finally the conduct of the virtuous. Impressed at each homily, Yama praised both the content and diction of her words and offered to grant her any boon of her choice, except the life of Satyavan. First, Savitri asked that her father-in-law's sight be restored, and then she asked that his kingdom be returned to him. Both are granted. Next, she asked Yama that she be the mother of a hundred sons, fathered by Satyavan. Yama granted this boon partially, excluding the second component of her request. Finally, while offering a boon after hearing her next homily, he omitted the phrase "except for the life of Satyavan". Savitri instantly asked for Satyavan to be restored to life. Yama granted life to Satyavan and blessed both of them with a long life.
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perfect obedience and respect to her new parents-in-law and husband. Despite her happiness, she could not stop dwelling on the words of Narada. Three days before the destined death of
Satyavan, Savitri started to observe a vow of fasting and stood day and night. Her father-in-law worried that she had taken on too harsh a regimen, but Savitri replied that she has taken an oath to perform these austerities, to which Dyumatsena offered his support. The day of her husband's predicted demise, Savitri offered oblations to the fire and obeisance to the
191:; Dyumatsena had been driven out of his kingdom by a foe and led a life of exile as a forest-dweller with his wife and son. Narada opined that Savitri had made a bad choice: although he was intelligent, righteous, generous, and handsome, Satyavan was destined to die one year from that day. In response to her father's pleas to choose a different husband, Savitri insisted that she had made up her mind. After Narada expressed his agreement with Savitri's decision, Ashvapati consented to his daughter's choice.
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171:. Pleased, the goddess Savitri appeared to him and asked him to choose a boon. Ashvapati sought the boon of having many sons to extend his dynastic line. The goddess, however, informed him that he would be blessed with a daughter instead. After some time, the king's first queen, the princess of Malava, became pregnant, and gave birth to a girl. She was named Savitri by her father, in honour of the goddess.
1379:
203:, the god of death, personally arrived to collect the soul of Satyavan with his noose. Distressed, Savitri followed Yama as he carried her husband's soul away. When he tried to convince her to turn back, she offered a number of successive homilies. First, she discussed the significance of adherence to
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Savitri grew to become a beautiful woman, brimming with such energy that she was often regarded to be a celestial maiden. No man dared to ask for her hand in marriage. On an auspicious day, after she had offered her respects, her father told her to choose a husband with suitable qualities on her own.
210:
Satyavan stirred, regaining his consciousness, and returned to his parents along with his wife. Meanwhile, at their home, Dyumatsena regained his eyesight before
Savitri and Satyavan returned. Savitri relayed the events that had occurred to her parents-in-law, husband, and the gathered ascetics. As
194:
Ashvapati and
Savitri approached Dyumatsena and Satyavan in the forest to propose the marriage, which was joyfully accepted. Savitri and Satyavan were soon married. Immediately after the wedding, Savitri discarded her jewellery and adopted the bark and red garment attire of a hermit, and lived in
282:. On this day, married women and young girls wear yellow robes and pray to Hindu goddesses for long lives for their husbands. Girls start this practice at a very young age; they wear a yellow robe on this day from the time they are a year old so they will find a good husband in future.
199:, completing her vow. She joined Satyavan when he went to chop wood. Growing fatigued due to exertion, he conveyed his desire to sleep to his wife, who placed his head on her lap.
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96:. Savitri is a princess who marries an exiled prince named Satyavan, who is prophesied to die early. She saves her husband from the god of death,
327:
There have been about thirty-four film versions of the
Savitri/Satyavan story produced in India. One of the earliest is the Indian silent film,
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they praised her, Dyumatsena's ministers arrived with news of the death of his usurper. Joyfully, the king and his entourage returned to Madra.
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187:. She informed her father that she had chosen an exiled prince named Satyavan as her husband, the son of a blind king named Dyumatsena of the
247:(new moon) day in the month of Jyestha every year. This is performed for the well-being and long life of their husbands. A treatise entitled
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Sarasvatī, Riverine
Goddess of Knowledge: From the Manuscript-carrying Vīṇā-player to the Weapon-wielding Defender of the Dharma
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are modern-day adaptations of the tale. The latter was controversial for its depiction of
Savitri as a 21st-century woman.
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Accompanied by ministers, she embarked on a quest on her golden chariot, visiting a number of
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Savitri – The Golden Bridge, the
Wonderful Fire: An introduction to Sri Aurobindo's epic
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It is believed that
Savitri got her husband back on the first day of the Tamil month
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Feminine
Journeys of the Mahabharata: Hindu Women in History, Text, and Practice
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vol. 2, tr. J.A.B. van
Buitenen (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1975)
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asks Markandeya whether there has ever been a woman whose devotion matched
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The oldest known version of the story of Savitri and Satyavan is found in
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535:(1992) are contemporary adaptations of the story of Savitri and Satyvan.
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released an album inspired by the story of Savitri and Satyavan in 1995.
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Married women tie a thread around a banyan tree on the Vat Purnima day.
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Savitri pleads with Yama, as Satyavan lies on her lap. Lithograph by
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Head, Raymond, "Holst and India (III)" (September 1988).
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Indian Literature and Popular Cinema: Recasting Classics
387:(1932), a sound film, was released in Hindi/Gujarati by
30:"Satyawan" redirects here. For the Indian wrestler, see
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Many films, centering on this story, were made after
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259:. In Western India, the holy day is observed on the
255:language is read out by women while performing the
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643:"XVIII: Vana Parva: Wife's Devotion and Satyavana"
462:(1948), Mahasati Savitri (1955) by Ramnik Vaidya,
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1082:"Life OK's Savitri: What is the show all about?"
663:
819:
649:. Academic Publishers. 2008. pp. 329–336.
289:published his epic poem in blank verse titled:
135:'s, Markandeya replies by relating this story.
341:(1912) by V. P. Divekar, A. P. Karandikar and
2187:
1325:
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908:Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Paul (1999).
670:"Section CCLXLI (Pativrata-mahatmya Parva)".
547:in 2013 is a modern adaptation of the story.
543:, an Indian television series which aired on
439:were also made during British rule in India.
405:, it received an Honorary Certificate at the
976:. Ponram P. pp. 153–. GGKEY:43NZKK4BRBF
337:. Other silent-era films include the failed
267:. In India, many women are named "Savitri".
100:, persuading the deity to restore his life.
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446:(especially in South India) and included:
397:(1933) was the first film produced by the
391:and was the second talkie Gujarati film.
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768:The Mahabharata, 10 Volumes by B. Debroy
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751:The Mahabharata, 10 Volumes by B. Debroy
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611:
218:
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36:
988:
876:Heidi R.M. Pauwels (17 December 2007).
793:Shanta Rameshwar Rao (1 January 1986).
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450:language film versions of the story in
322:
306:in one act in 1916, his Opus 25, named
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365:(1931) by Bidkar. The 1923 version,
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612:Williams, George M. (2008-03-27).
423:was produced in Hindi directed by
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41:Savitri saving Satyavan from Yama
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1111:The Savitri Brata Katha in Oriya
799:. Orient Longman. pp. 29–.
727:. Springer Nature. p. 141.
109:(The Book of the Forest) of the
1598:48 kos parikrama of Kurukshetra
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721:Vemsani, Lavanya (2021-05-21).
683:– via Mahabharata Online.
1276:Savitri: A Legend and a Symbol
1054:Conversations with Mani Ratnam
912:Encyclopaedia of Indian cinema
826:. Auro e-Books. pp. 25–.
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292:Savitri: A Legend and a Symbol
1:
2713:Princesses in Hindu mythology
2703:Characters in the Mahabharata
598:
25:Sati Savitri (disambiguation)
970:Ponram P (1 December 2014).
417:(1936) in Marathi. In 1937,
274:. This day is celebrated as
263:(full moon) of the month as
92:) are a legendary couple in
16:Legendary couple in Hinduism
7:
615:Handbook of Hindu Mythology
586:
516:(1983) by Murlidhar Kapdi,
512:(1982) by Girish Manukant,
488:(1965) by P. R. Kaundinya,
87:
63:
10:
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2718:Princes in Hindu mythology
916:. British Film Institute.
694:Ludvík, Catherine (2007).
676:. Translated by KM Ganguly
520:(1983) by Sona Mukherjee.
155:The childless king of the
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882:. Routledge. p. 80.
523:The Tamil-language films
138:
115:. The story occurs as an
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2651:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
618:. OUP USA. p. 263.
540:Savitri - EK Prem Kahani
474:(1963) by Dinesh Rawal,
239:, married women observe
21:Savitri (disambiguation)
2142:Epic-Puranic chronology
1022:"Doctor Savithri: 1955"
508:(1978) by T. S. Ranga,
494:(1973) by Chandrakant,
399:East India Film Company
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973:Life in India: Culture
700:. BRILL. p. 123.
673:Mahabharata Vana Parva
555:by Pavan Sadineni and
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42:
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820:Mangesh V. Nadkarni.
771:. pp. 1913–1930.
754:. pp. 1908–1911.
583:based on this story.
571:is a 2022 big budget
312:based on this story.
222:
146:
40:
2698:Savitri and Satyavan
1147:Savitri and Satyavan
996:"Savitri Films List"
647:Vyasa's Mahabharatam
577:TV series airing on
429:Sathyavaan Savithiri
407:Venice Film Festival
323:Films and television
19:For other uses, see
2708:Mythological lovers
1058:Penguin Books India
796:In Worship of Shiva
497:Sathyavaan Savithri
379:Madan Theatres Ltd.
343:Shree Nath Patankar
333:(1914) directed by
249:Savitri Brata Katha
32:Satyawan (wrestler)
1383:
1350:Traditional author
502:P. G. Viswambharan
315:The new age group
285:In 1950 and 1951,
225:
215:In popular culture
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117:embedded narrative
43:
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1233:Satyavan Savithri
1225:Maha Sati Savitri
1067:978-0-670-08520-0
889:978-1-134-06255-3
833:978-93-82474-02-9
806:978-0-86131-684-7
734:978-3-030-73165-6
707:978-90-04-15814-6
656:978-81-89781-68-2
625:978-0-19-533261-2
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518:Maha Sati Savitri
411:Bhalji Pendharkar
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335:Dadasaheb Phalke
330:Satyavan Savitri
123:as told by sage
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1087:Bollywood Life
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945:"Savitri 1923"
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468:Phani Majumdar
401:. Directed by
389:Chandulal Shah
377:, produced by
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189:Shalva kingdom
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1090:. 2013-02-17.
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2723:Resurrection
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2551:Gramadevatas
2485:
2334:
2106:Yudhishthira
2000:
1902:
1901:Role in the
1756:Bhurishravas
1638:Vyagaprastha
1623:Pranaprastha
1618:Indraprastha
1614:Panchagrama
1591:Indraprastha
1514:Main tribes
1494:Svargarohana
1474:Ashvamedhika
1391:
1364:Vaisampayana
1340:
1274:
1266:
1247:
1241:Sati Savitri
1239:
1231:
1223:
1215:
1209:Sati Savitri
1207:
1199:
1193:Sati Savitri
1191:
1183:
1165:
1146:
1104:
1085:
1076:
1053:
1044:
1032:. Retrieved
1025:
1016:
1004:. Retrieved
1002:. Alan Goble
999:
990:
978:. Retrieved
972:
965:
953:. Retrieved
951:. Alan Goble
948:
939:
927:. Retrieved
911:
878:
871:
859:
851:
850:(New Ser.),
847:
842:
822:
815:
795:
788:
777:
767:
760:
750:
743:
723:
716:
696:
689:
678:. Retrieved
672:
665:
646:
614:
607:
578:
572:
568:
567:
556:
550:
549:
538:
537:
530:
524:
522:
517:
513:
510:Sati Savitri
509:
505:
495:
490:
485:Sati Savitri
484:
476:Sati Savitri
475:
471:
463:
459:
444:independence
441:
432:
428:
418:
414:
392:
385:Sati Savitri
384:
383:
381:and Cines.
370:
369:also called
366:
363:Sati Savitri
362:
355:Sati Savitri
354:
346:
338:
328:
326:
314:
307:
300:Gustav Holst
298:In England,
297:
290:
284:
275:
269:
248:
226:
209:
193:
173:
154:
129:Yudhishthira
120:
110:
104:
102:
85:
69:
61:
45:
44:
2635:Mahabharata
2546:Kuladevatas
2325:Vishvakarma
2051:Upapandavas
1951:Parashurama
1903:Mahabharata
1841:Ghatotkacha
1766:Chitrāngadā
1761:Chitrāngada
1721:Babruvahana
1716:Ashwatthama
1671:Chakravyūha
1633:Tilaprastha
1603:Kurukshetra
1342:Mahabharata
1299:Vat Purnima
1279:(epic poem)
1167:Mahabharata
854:: pp. 35–40
580:Zee Marathi
529:(1955) and
425:Franz Osten
403:C. Pullaiah
375:J. J. Madan
302:composed a
265:Vat Purnima
121:Mahabharata
112:Mahabharata
2692:Categories
2617:Upanishads
2536:Gandharvas
2260:Dattatreya
2091:Vrishasena
2086:Vrishaketu
2031:Shishupala
2016:Shakuntala
1911:Kritavarma
1871:Jayadratha
1866:Jarasandha
1861:Janamejaya
1811:Duryodhana
1736:Bhagadatta
1683:Characters
1666:Vishvarupa
1656:Svayamvara
1586:Hastinapur
1499:Harivamsha
1469:Anushasana
1162:Vana Parva
1034:18 October
680:2021-11-23
599:References
563:Param Gill
561:(2016) by
500:(1977) by
478:(1964) by
466:(1961) by
458:and 1981.
435:(1941) by
357:(1927) by
349:(1922) by
280:Tamil Nadu
177:hermitages
125:Markandeya
106:Vana Parva
2556:Rakshasas
2426:Mahavidya
2369:Saraswati
2356:Goddesses
2285:Kartikeya
2137:Vedic era
2026:Shikhandi
1996:Satyavati
1966:Pururavas
1961:Purochana
1956:Parikshit
1821:Dushyanta
1816:Dushasana
1771:Damayanti
1691:Abhimanyu
1582:Capitals
1560:Janapadas
1027:The Hindu
1000:citwf.com
949:citwf.com
929:12 August
593:Pativrata
437:Y. V. Rao
413:released
233:Jharkhand
197:Brahmanas
161:Ashvapati
2672:Hinduism
2628:Ramayana
2570:Yakshini
2476:Shashthi
2436:Matrikas
2421:Mahadevi
2223:Trimurti
2163:Category
2132:Kingdoms
2041:Sudeshna
2036:Subhadra
2006:Shantanu
1981:Sahadeva
1831:Gandhari
1826:Ekalavya
1786:Draupadi
1731:Balarama
1706:Ambalika
1608:Jyotisar
1545:Gandhara
1528:Pandavas
1523:Kauravas
1454:Sauptika
1052:(2012).
1006:18 April
980:18 April
955:18 April
587:See also
506:Savithri
433:Savithri
431:(1933),
245:Amavasya
133:Draupadi
127:. When
94:Hinduism
88:Satyavān
74:Sanskrit
70:Satyavan
54:सावित्री
50:Sanskrit
2622:Puranas
2610:Atharva
2579:Texts (
2566:Yakshas
2561:Vahanas
2531:Dikpāla
2504:Apsaras
2456:Rukmini
2431:Matangi
2379:Parvati
2374:Lakshmi
2364:Tridevi
2290:Krishna
2270:Hanuman
2265:Ganesha
2255:Chandra
2250:Ashvins
2127:Avatars
2120:Related
2111:Yuyutsu
2076:Vikarna
2011:Shakuni
2001:Savitri
1991:Satyaki
1986:Sanjaya
1976:Rukmini
1931:Nahusha
1921:Lomasha
1896:Krishna
1886:Kindama
1881:Kichaka
1851:Hidimbi
1846:Hidimba
1806:Durvasa
1801:Duhsala
1796:Drupada
1751:Bhishma
1741:Bharata
1726:Bahlika
1518:Bharata
1484:Mausala
1427:Bhishma
1390:Books (
1287:Related
1271:(opera)
1268:Savitri
864:Savitri
782:Savitri
574:Marathi
552:Savitri
545:Life OK
514:Savitri
464:Savitri
420:Savitri
415:Savitri
394:Savitri
367:Savitri
339:Savitri
309:Savitri
272:Panguni
261:Purnima
251:in the
243:on the
181:forests
165:Savitri
119:in the
78:सत्यवान
64:Sāvitrī
46:Savitri
2526:Devata
2519:Danava
2514:Daitya
2509:Asuras
2471:Shakti
2461:Sanjna
2451:Rohini
2411:Shachi
2396:Chhaya
2315:Varuna
2305:Shasta
2295:Kubera
2233:Vishnu
2228:Brahma
2101:Yayati
2081:Virata
2071:Vidura
2061:Uttarā
2056:Uttara
2021:Shalya
1936:Nakula
1856:Iravan
1711:Arjuna
1701:Ambika
1649:Events
1576:Places
1550:Matsya
1508:Tribes
1464:Shanti
1449:Shalya
1422:Udyoga
1417:Virata
1252:(1992)
1244:(1978)
1236:(1977)
1228:(1973)
1220:(1965)
1212:(1957)
1204:(1955)
1196:(1933)
1188:(1914)
1154:Source
1064:
920:
886:
830:
803:
731:
704:
653:
622:
448:Telugu
237:Odisha
235:, and
205:dharma
185:Narada
169:Brahma
139:Legend
68:) and
2605:Yajur
2590:Vedas
2441:Radha
2406:Ganga
2401:Durga
2391:Bhumi
2386:Aditi
2310:Surya
2275:Indra
2238:Shiva
2207:texts
2096:Vyasa
2046:Ulupi
1971:Rukmi
1946:Pandu
1926:Madri
1916:Kunti
1891:Kripa
1876:Karna
1836:Ganga
1791:Drona
1746:Bhima
1540:Kunti
1444:Karna
1439:Drona
1407:Sabha
1392:parva
1359:Vyasa
1260:Other
1177:Films
1164:" of
848:Tempo
229:Bihar
2658:more
2600:Sama
2581:list
2541:Gana
2487:more
2481:Sita
2466:Sati
2446:Rati
2416:Kali
2336:more
2330:Yama
2320:Vayu
2300:Rama
2280:Kama
2245:Agni
2215:Gods
2205:and
1941:Nala
1696:Amba
1535:Yadu
1459:Stri
1412:Vana
1249:Roja
1062:ISBN
1036:2016
1008:2015
982:2015
957:2015
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