2234:
2708:
2674:
2615:
2656:
2690:
73:
2101:
2640:
51:
2048:
4223:
Flowering Plants. Eudicots: Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae
Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae,
4187:
The
European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated in Europe, Both Out-of-Doors and Under Glass. Vol. III Angoiospermae - Dicotyledons (Resedaceae - Cyrillaceae)
4381:; Kuzoff, Robert K.; Conti, Elena; Gornall, Richard; Ferguson, Keith (March 1996). "matK and rbcL Gene Sequence Data Indicate that Saxifraga (Saxifragaceae) is Polyphyletic".
3817:
1803:
1598:
1525:
1279:
1127:
2707:
2715:
1706:
1641:
1634:
1230:
993:
1503:
1286:
1015:
924:
894:
873:
1980:
1664:
1510:
1454:
1314:
1306:
1162:
1102:
1045:
880:
842:
552:
4135:
2680:
2238:
2006:
1970:
1953:
1461:
1396:
1381:
1356:
1237:
1110:
1000:
2614:
2304:
1187:
1699:
1619:
1612:
1533:
1337:
1169:
1117:
887:
2310:
2138:
1754:
1627:
1429:
1330:
1255:
1135:
1055:
1030:
931:
866:
2646:
1776:
1518:
1496:
1363:
1296:
974:
4412:
Tkach, Natalia; Röser, Martin; Miehe, Georg; Muellner-Riehl, Alexandra N.; Ebersbach, Jana; Favre, Adrien; Hoffmann, Matthias H. (31 December 2015).
4082:
3696:
4780:
2013:
4819:
1992:
615:, usually 10, rarely 8, insert at the junction of the floral tube and ovary wall, with filaments subulate or clavate. As in other primitive
3746:
3238:
2225:, and conducted some experiments whose results supported his observations, but the matter has apparently not been studied since his time.
4260:
3592:
2784:
1936:. The name "silaum" comes from the Latin word sil, which means yellow ochre. This refers to the sulphurous yellow colour of the flowers.
2153:
2149:
4855:
4728:
4322:
3213:
2233:
4793:
4741:
3721:
3388:
2960:
2955:
3417:
4283:
4232:
4199:
3542:
3288:
3671:
4973:
4798:
3926:
3792:
2655:
2796:
2315:
3617:
2907:
3492:
1561:– creeping saxifrage, strawberry saxifrage, creeping rockfoil, strawberry begonia, strawberry geranium, Aaron's beard
3992:
3144:
3084:
2846:
2825:
2087:
3847:
2142:
which can be found some 4,000 m (13,000 ft) above sea level in the Alps, or the East
Greenland saxifrage (
4930:
4909:
2689:
2567:
Species are also used in traditional medicine, such as creeping saxifrage in East Asia and round-leaved saxifrage (
4132:
2673:
4824:
4767:
4414:"Molecular phylogenetics, morphology and a revised classification of the complex genus Saxifraga (Saxifragaceae)"
4873:
4904:
4111:
4054:
3646:
3467:
2250:
Numerous species and cultivars of saxifrage are cultivated as ornamental garden plants, valued particularly as
2243:
2069:
3313:
4963:
4806:
3567:
1155:
3872:
3955:
4655:
4650:
4637:
3517:
3338:
2331:
160:
4720:
4707:
4542:
4515:
4450:
3767:
2743:
1948:, either because they are also "rock-breaking" or because they resemble members of the saxifrage genus:
4868:
4457:
4446:
4383:
4191:
3005:
2756:
2751:
2065:
31:
4746:
3897:
3077:
CRC World
Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms. Synonyms, and Etymology.
72:
4935:
4834:
3363:
1657:
830:
17:
3263:
3188:
4152:
4860:
4715:
4553:
4529:
4279:"Phylogeny, divergence times, and historical biogeography of the angiosperm family Saxifragaceae"
2556:
2211:
2058:
1854:
1824:
1652:
1605:
1388:
562:
4184:
Gornall, RJ (2011) . "Saxifraga". In Cullen, James; Knees, Sabina G.; Cubey, H. Suzanne (eds.).
3174:
900:
4968:
4702:
4580:
4547:
4344:
4320:
Gornall, Richard J. (December 1987). "An outline of a revised classification of
Saxifraga L.".
2639:
2568:
2222:
2205:
2106:
1945:
1485:
1062:
666:
4785:
4847:
4534:
4066:
2546:
2479:
2335:
2290:
1987:
1798:
1787:
1765:
1732:
1557:
1541:
1436:
1322:
1222:
1203:
1143:
968:
938:
4009:
2515:
2269:
1670:
30:
This article is about a plant genus. For other plants called saxifrage, and other uses, see
4676:
4345:"New Taxa, Names, and Combinations in the Saxifraga (Saxifragaceae) for the Flora of China"
4292:
4021:
2947:
2663:
2144:
1998:
1873:
1743:
1410:
1370:
1263:
1094:
1037:
960:
597:
59:
3442:
8:
4618:
4254:
4010:"Characteristics of the leaf parts of some traditional Korean salad plants used for food"
1862:
1579:
1549:
1469:
1271:
1211:
1072:
1022:
181:
4296:
4227:. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol. IX. Springer. pp. 418–435.
4025:
2554:, are edible. The former is a food in Korea and Japan. The flowers of purple saxifrage (
4958:
4917:
4473:
4400:
4366:
4335:
4076:
3168:
2590:
2391:
2185:
1960:
1418:
1244:
1176:
1083:
949:
850:
210:
67:
4069:
International
Collation Of Traditional And Folk Medicine, Vol 2: Northeast Asia Part 2
4842:
4663:
4413:
4308:
4278:
4274:
4228:
4213:
4195:
4037:
3988:
3140:
3080:
2903:
2842:
2821:
2697:
2622:
2358:
2284:
2217:
2118:
1835:
1691:
1477:
1404:
982:
567:
4008:
Chon, Sang-Uk; Heo, Buk-Gu; Park, Yong-Seo; Cho, Ja-Yong; Gorinstein, Shela (2008).
596:
or single flower clusters rise above the main plant body on naked stalks. The small
4922:
4427:
4392:
4358:
4331:
4300:
4270:
4029:
2630:
2295:
2279:
1007:
913:
858:
578:
4668:
4629:
1906:
have names referring to saxifrages, although they might not be close relatives of
4642:
4418:
4221:
4185:
4139:
3980:
2446:
1886:
1813:
531:
530:("to break"). It is usually thought to indicate a medicinal use for treatment of
492:
110:
4896:
4811:
4304:
4378:
4269:
Deng, Jia-bin; Drew, Bryan T.; Mavrodiev, Evgeny V.; Gitzendanner, Matthew A.;
4217:
4209:
3160:
2263:
2192:
1916:
665:
Based on morphological criteria, up to 15 sections were recognised. Subsequent
547:
97:
4952:
4603:
4249:
4041:
3985:
The
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Eastern Region
3136:
2627:
2577:
2398:
2299:
2255:
2157:
2125:
2027:
1932:
1724:
649:
640:
600:
593:
481:
187:
164:
143:
3167:– glandular hairs of other plants – concluding remarks on the Droseraceae".
2100:
669:
studies reduced this to 13 sections with 9 subsections. The former sections
524:
4886:
4312:
2111:
2020:
557:
173:
133:
2128:
parts of the
Northern Hemisphere; most members of this genus are found in
1218:– meadow saxifrage, bulbous saxifrage, fair maids of France (type species)
4754:
4612:
2439:
2259:
2251:
2200:
2180:
2176:
586:
4264:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 264.
2314:) and Pyrenean saxifrage. Some wild species are also used in gardening.
50:
4733:
4404:
4370:
2072: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1924:
1846:
698:
581:. The leaves typically have a more or less incised margin; they may be
534:(known as kidney or bladder stones), rather than breaking rocks apart.
4067:
Ji-xian Guo, Ki Sung Chung, Paul Pui-hay But, Takeatsu Kimura (1996).
4033:
514:
4759:
4689:
4543:"Saxifraga Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 398. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 189. 1754"
2327:
2129:
2121:
632:
582:
543:
489:
4772:
4574:
4396:
4362:
2047:
4881:
4597:
4431:
685:
679:
123:
4694:
2544:
The leaves of some saxifrage species, such as creeping saxifrage (
2164:
and are larger (though still rather delicate) plants found on wet
27:
Genus of flowering plants in the family
Saxifragaceae (saxifrages)
2596:
2584:
2561:
2506:
2384:
2377:
2161:
2133:
1090:– crusted-leaved saxifraga, silver saxifrage, encrusted saxifrage
616:
612:
571:
485:
4253:
2576:
Two species—purple saxifrage and creeping saxifrage—are popular
3747:"RHS Plantfinder - (Southside seedling Group) 'Southside Star'"
2879:
2877:
2875:
2165:
1903:
693:
689:
620:
4681:
4516:"Saxifraga Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 398. 1753 (虎耳草属hu er cao shu)"
3119:
Reader's Digest Nature Lover's
Library Wild Flowers of Britain
2318:
hosts the United Kingdom's national collection of saxifrages.
4491:
4349:
2366:
1473:– alpine brook saxifrage, brook saxifrage, highland saxifrage
608:
604:
508:
477:
84:
2872:
2160:
high up on a mountain, many species do not occur in such a
623:
may appear petal-like. and it lives in tundral ecosystems.
574:
2902:. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136.
1251:– yellow marsh saxifrage, marsh saxifrage, "bog saxifrage"
1011:– drooping saxifrage, nodding saxifrage, bulblet saxifrage
639:
has been submersed within Saxifraga, the largest genus in
611:
and are usually white, but red to yellow in some species.
4343:
Gornall, Richard J.; Ohba, Hideaki; Jintang, Pan (2000).
2987:
2916:
2203:) – suspected the sticky-leaved round-leaved saxifrage (
3010:
2836:
1897:
4514:
Jintang, Pan; Gornall, Richard; Ohba, Hideaki (2004).
4098:
Ethnobotany and Biocultural Diversities in the Balkans
2928:
2862:
2860:
2858:
3701:(Southside Seedling Group) 'Slack's Ruby Southside'"
3194:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 95
1079:– great alpine rockfoil, greater evergreen saxifrage
4096:Pieroni, Andrea; Quave, Cassandra L., eds. (2014).
2975:
2564:, Canada and the leaves and stems brewed as a tea.
2469:'Slack's Ruby Southside' (Southside Seedling Group)
2266:. Many require alkaline or neutral soil to thrive.
2156:. Though the archetypal saxifrage is a small plant
4342:
4112:"The Official Flower of Nunavut: Purple Saxifrage"
4071:. World Scientific Publishing Company. p. 65.
2855:
653:(strawberry saxifrage) was previously included in
4540:
2883:
4950:
3133:A Field Guide in Colour to Butterflies and Moths
2599:, Japan - creeping saxifrage, "hoshizaki" form (
3979:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
4014:Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
4007:
3159:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3025:
2818:Horticultural Flora of South-Eastern Australia
1414:– lifelong saxifrage, white mountain saxifrage
1098:– shield-leaved saxifrage, lesser London pride
705:The thirteen sections (with subsections) are:
4541:Brouillet, Luc; Elvander, Patrick E. (2008).
4513:
2922:
1392:– purple saxifrage, purple mountain saxifrage
854:– Yellow mountain saxifrage, yellow saxifrage
4377:
4095:
4081:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3173:(1st ed.). London: J. Murray. pp.
2993:
4411:
3022:
3016:
2475:'Southside Star' (Southside Seedling Group)
2132:climates. A good number of species grow in
2110:), whose sticky leaves seem to catch small
522:
512:
4268:
2934:
2154:Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
49:
3597:(Silver Farreri Group) 'Reginald Farrer'"
3130:
2088:Learn how and when to remove this message
1154:– whiplash saxifrage, spider saxifrage, "
920:– rough saxifrage, stiff-haired saxifrage
631:A genus of about 473 species. The former
4323:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
4248:
2940:
2321:
2232:
2124:, and are hardly ever found outside the
2099:
4319:
4183:
4114:. Legislative Assembly of Nunavut. 2011
4048:
2981:
2961:United States Department of Agriculture
2956:Germplasm Resources Information Network
2894:
2892:
2866:
2837:D. A. Webb & R. J. Gornall (1989).
2175:species are used as food plants by the
1714:
1318:– Madeira saxifrage, Madeira breakstone
14:
4951:
4208:
3095:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2117:Saxifrages are typical inhabitants of
507:means literally "stone-breaker", from
4579:
4578:
4284:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
2900:RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants
2779:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2593:, Northern Ireland - purple saxifrage
2148:). The genus is also abundant in the
585:, needle-like and/or hairy, reducing
577:grow close to the ground, often in a
4910:430afd2f-212c-48c6-8f11-ba58827a85d4
4835:fbb8cadd-d77b-48bb-bd32-88a5f4cc036a
4445:
3100:n. sp., a tetraploid species of the
2889:
2070:adding citations to reliable sources
2041:
4471:
3726:(Silver Farreri Group) 'Snowflake'"
2797:Cambridge University Botanic Garden
2731:
2316:Cambridge University Botanic Garden
2302:hybrid is Robertsoniana saxifrage (
2199:to be allied to the sundew family (
1341:– musky saxifrage, mossy saxifrage
824:
696:separate these groups as the genus
24:
4874:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30002955-2
4336:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1987.tb01860.x
2770:
2472:'Snowflake' (Silver Farreri Group)
2308:), derived from kidney saxifrage (
25:
4985:
4570:
2580:. They are official flowers for:
909:– mossy saxifrage, mossy rockfoil
3165:Drosophyllum – Roridula – Byblis
2841:. Christopher Helm. p. 19.
2706:
2688:
2672:
2654:
2638:
2613:
2046:
1275:– mossy saxifrage, Dovedale moss
677:are more closely related to the
413:L. ex Raf. (1837), nom. superfl.
389:Zahlbr. ex Endl.(1839), pro syn.
202:
71:
4171:
4145:
4126:
4104:
4089:
4060:
4001:
3973:
3948:
3919:
3890:
3865:
3840:
3810:
3785:
3760:
3739:
3714:
3689:
3664:
3639:
3610:
3585:
3560:
3535:
3510:
3485:
3460:
3435:
3410:
3381:
3356:
3331:
3306:
3281:
3256:
3231:
3206:
3181:
3153:
3124:
3112:
3089:
2999:
2057:needs additional citations for
1723:are mainly but not exclusively
4155:(in Japanese). City of Tsukuba
3983:; Olmstead, Nancy C. (1985) .
3079:CRC Press, 1999. p.2395-2396.
2830:
2810:
2244:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
2228:
2183:, such as the Phoebus Apollo (
1592:Lodd.) – Dodder-like saxifrage
660:
537:
13:
1:
2884:Brouillet & Elvander 2008
2724:
2288:) and St. Patrick's cabbage (
1749:S. cordifolia, S. crassifolia
285:Nieuwl. (1915), nom. superfl.
4153:"City flower, bird and tree"
2350:'Blackberry and Apple Pie' (
2282:between Pyrenean saxifrage (
1771:S. delavayi, S. purpurascens
1403:– Oslo saxifrage, a natural
293:Borkh. (1794), nom. superfl.
7:
4974:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
4305:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.011
3243:'Blackberry and Apple Pie'"
2820:. UNSW Press, 2002. p. 81.
2587:, Canada - purple saxifrage
2332:Royal Horticultural Society
2294:), is commonly grown as an
1191:– Robertsoniana saxifrage (
626:
357:Duval (1809), nom. superfl.
10:
4990:
4458:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
4454:Plants of the World Online
4384:American Journal of Botany
4192:Cambridge University Press
4055:Official Flower of Nunavut
3121:, page 192, published 1988
2793:National Plant Collections
2757:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
2752:Plants of the World Online
2326:The following species and
2215:) and Pyrenean saxifrage (
2037:
1944:in their generic names or
1898:Other "saxifragous" plants
1719:Plants formerly placed in
1377:– East Greenland saxifrage
828:
542:Most saxifrages are small
229:Raf. (1836), nom. superfl.
32:Saxifrage (disambiguation)
29:
4587:
4133:County flowers in Britain
3189:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
3106:Nytt Magasin for Botanikk
2209:), rue-leaved saxifrage (
1866:(Howell's saxifrage), as
1656:– rue-leaved saxifrage, "
1599:Saxifraga subverticillata
1545:– Saint Patrick's cabbage
445:Jord. & Fourr. (1870)
325:Mill. (1754), nom. illeg.
216:
209:
199:
194:
179:
172:
68:Scientific classification
66:
57:
48:
41:
4451:"Saxifraga Tourn. ex L."
4138:14 February 2006 at the
2449:' (Silver Farreri Group)
2195:– erroneously believing
2104:Round-leaved saxifrage (
1791:(Coastal Brookfoam), as
1760:S. ligulata, S. pacumbis
1492:– round-leaved saxifrage
1450:) – broadsepal saxifrage
1041:– spoon-leaved saxifrage
365:Haw. (1821), nom. illeg.
4554:Oxford University Press
4492:"The Saxifrage Society"
4261:Encyclopædia Britannica
2539:
2223:protocarnivorous plants
1877:(Starry saxifrage), as
1855:Micranthes integrifolia
1825:Leptarrhena pyrolifolia
1653:Saxifraga tridactylites
1606:Saxifraga svalbardensis
1590:Saxifraga cuscutiformis
1526:Saxifraga serpyllifolia
1465:– many-flower saxifrage
1389:Saxifraga oppositifolia
1280:Saxifraga juniperifolia
1128:Saxifraga eschscholtzii
484:, containing about 473
317:Schrank ex Hoppe (1818)
4548:Flora of North America
3987:. Knopf. p. 780.
3898:"RHS Plant Selector -
3873:"RHS Plant Selector -
3848:"RHS Plant Selector -
3768:"RHS Plant Selector -
3647:"RHS Plant Selector -
3468:"RHS Plant Selector -
3443:"RHS Plant Selector -
3364:"RHS Plant Selector -
3264:"RHS Plant Selector -
2716:Saxifraga tricuspidata
2483:(strawberry saxifrage)
2247:
2158:huddling between rocks
2114:
1804:Richardson's Brookfoam
1707:Saxifraga wahlenbergii
1642:Saxifraga tricuspidata
1635:Saxifraga tombeanensis
1486:Saxifraga rotundifolia
1231:Saxifraga groenlandica
1063:Saxifraga consanguinea
994:Saxifraga canaliculata
978:– blue green saxifrage
667:molecular phylogenetic
619:, some of the 5 or 10
523:
520:("rock" or "stone") +
513:
341:Gray (1821 publ. 1822)
301:Raf. (1836), nom. nud.
4530:Flora of China online
4100:. New York: Springer.
3770:Saxifraga stolonifera
3075:Umberto Quattrocchi.
2661:Lesser London pride (
2362:(limestone saxifrage)
2336:Award of Garden Merit
2322:Award of Garden Merit
2236:
2181:butterflies and moths
2103:
1988:Petrorhagia saxifraga
1940:Some plants refer to
1858:(wholeleaf saxifrage)
1817:(Indian Rhubarb), as
1799:Boykinia richardsonii
1788:Boykinia occidentalis
1766:Bergenia purpurascens
1733:Astilboides tabularis
1586:Saxifraga stolonifera
1576:hoshizaki-yukinoshita
1565:Saxifraga stolonifera
1558:Saxifraga stolonifera
1553:– Dolomites saxifrage
1542:Saxifraga spathularis
1529:– thymeleaf saxifrage
1504:Saxifraga rudolphiana
1437:Saxifraga platysepala
1323:Saxifraga mertensiana
1287:Saxifraga korshinskii
1223:Saxifraga grisebachii
1207:– Gibraltar saxifrage
1204:Saxifraga globulifera
1144:Saxifraga flagellaris
1106:– celandine saxifrage
1016:Saxifraga cervicornis
989:– limestone saxifrage
939:Saxifraga bronchialis
925:Saxifraga bicuspidata
895:Saxifraga arachnoidea
874:Saxifraga anadyrensis
846:– ascending saxifrage
645:Saxifraga bicuspidata
4964:Saxifragaceae genera
4194:. pp. 102–131.
4142:www.plantlife.org.uk
3170:Insectivorous Plants
3096:Knaben, G. (1934). "
2839:Saxifrages of Europe
2664:Saxifraga cuneifolia
2620:Pyrenean saxifrage (
2343:'Angelina Johnson' (
2066:improve this article
1999:Pimpinella saxifraga
1981:Dryopteris saxifraga
1874:Micranthes stellaris
1839:(Partridgefoot), as
1744:Bergenia crassifolia
1715:Formerly placed here
1695:– Pyrenean saxifrage
1665:Saxifraga trifurcata
1623:– Taylor's saxifrage
1537:– Siberian saxifrage
1511:Saxifraga rufopilosa
1455:Saxifraga porophylla
1411:Saxifraga paniculata
1371:Saxifraga nathorstii
1326:– Mertens' saxifrage
1315:Saxifraga maderensis
1310:– Pyrenean saxifrage
1307:Saxifraga longifolia
1264:Saxifraga hyperborea
1226:- Engleria saxifrage
1163:Saxifraga florulenta
1139:– furrowed saxifrage
1103:Saxifraga cymbalaria
1095:Saxifraga cuneifolia
1046:Saxifraga columnaris
1038:Saxifraga cochlearis
961:Saxifraga burseriana
881:Saxifraga androsacea
843:Saxifraga adscendens
60:Saxifraga cochlearis
4297:2015MolPE..83...86D
4026:2008JSFA...88.1963C
3981:Niering, William A.
3956:"RHS Plantfinder -
3927:"RHS Plantfinder -
3818:"RHS Plantfinder -
3793:"RHS Plantfinder -
3722:"RHS Plantfinder -
3697:"RHS Plantfinder -
3672:"RHS Plantfinder -
3618:"RHS Plantfinder -
3593:"RHS Plantfinder -
3568:"RHS Plantfinder -
3543:"RHS Plantfinder -
3518:"RHS Plantfinder -
3493:"RHS Plantfinder -
3418:"RHS Plantfinder -
3393:'Gregor Mendel' (×
3389:"RHS Plantfinder -
3339:"RHS Plantfinder -
3314:"RHS Plantfinder -
3289:"RHS Plantfinder -
3239:"RHS Plantfinder -
3218:'Angelina Johnson'"
3214:"RHS Plantfinder -
3098:Saxifraga osloensis
2816:Roger Spencer, ed.
2713:Prickly saxifrage (
2681:Saxifraga decipiens
2239:Saxifraga urumoffii
2007:Ptychotis saxifraga
1971:Cineraria saxifraga
1965:(Benth.) W.M.Curtis
1954:Campanula saxifraga
1922:Burnet-saxifrages,
1914:Golden-saxifrages,
1863:Micranthes howellii
1648:– prickly saxifrage
1550:Saxifraga squarrosa
1514:– redhair saxifrage
1470:Saxifraga rivularis
1462:Saxifraga redofskii
1425:– Fragile saxifraga
1397:Saxifraga osloensis
1382:Saxifraga nipponica
1357:Saxifraga muscoides
1272:Saxifraga hypnoides
1238:Saxifraga hederacea
1212:Saxifraga granulata
1183:– fortune saxifrage
1131:– cushion saxifrage
1111:Saxifraga decipiens
1073:Saxifraga cotyledon
1023:Saxifraga cespitosa
1001:Saxifraga carpatica
182:Saxifraga granulata
4477:World Flora Online
4379:Soltis, Douglas E.
4275:Soltis, Douglas E.
3877:'Tumbling Waters'"
3366:Saxifraga fortunei
3131:Ivo Novák (1980).
2963:. February 9, 2005
2923:Jintang et al 2004
2591:County Londonderry
2512:'Tumbling Waters'
2278:(London pride), a
2248:
2186:Parnassius phoebus
2136:habitats, such as
2115:
2002:– Burnet saxifrage
1961:Celmisia saxifraga
1930:Pepper-saxifrage,
1700:Saxifraga vandelli
1620:Saxifraga taylorii
1613:Saxifraga taygetea
1534:Saxifraga sibirica
1419:Saxifraga paradoxa
1345:Saxifraga moschata
1338:Saxifraga moschata
1259:– kidney saxifrage
1245:Saxifraga hirculus
1177:Saxifraga fortunei
1170:Saxifraga forbesei
1118:Saxifraga dinnikii
1084:Saxifraga crustata
1026:– tufted saxifrage
950:Saxifraga bryoides
888:Saxifraga aquatica
851:Saxifraga aizoides
603:flowers have five
4946:
4945:
4843:Open Tree of Life
4581:Taxon identifiers
4556:. pp. 43–146
4277:(February 2015).
4271:Soltis, Pamela S.
4255:"Saxifrage"
4234:978-3-540-32219-1
4201:978-0-521-76155-0
4057:, Nunavut, Canada
4034:10.1002/jsfa.3304
4020:(11): 1963–1968.
3266:Saxifraga callosa
2994:Soltis et al 1996
2698:Saxifraga rosacea
2695:Irish saxifrage (
2098:
2097:
2090:
2033:
1976:
1966:
1946:specific epithets
1836:Luetkea pectinata
1755:Bergenia pacumbis
1692:Saxifraga umbrosa
1647:
1628:Saxifraga tenella
1588:'Cuscutiformis' (
1573:
1491:
1481:– Irish saxifrage
1478:Saxifraga rosacea
1449:
1430:Saxifraga petraea
1424:
1402:
1376:
1331:Saxifraga montana
1302:
1292:
1267:– pygmy saxifrage
1256:Saxifraga hirsuta
1250:
1217:
1182:
1153:
1136:Saxifraga exarata
1123:
1089:
1078:
1068:
1056:Saxifraga corsica
1051:
1031:Saxifraga ciliata
988:
983:Saxifraga callosa
966:
956:– mossy saxifrage
955:
945:– matte saxifrage
944:
932:Saxifraga biflora
919:
867:Saxifraga algisii
862:– Aizoon rockfoil
647:. Also the genus
568:herbaceous plants
503:. The Latin word
469:
468:
168:
16:(Redirected from
4981:
4939:
4938:
4926:
4925:
4913:
4912:
4900:
4899:
4890:
4889:
4877:
4876:
4864:
4863:
4851:
4850:
4838:
4837:
4828:
4827:
4815:
4814:
4812:NHMSYS0000463238
4802:
4801:
4789:
4788:
4776:
4775:
4763:
4762:
4750:
4749:
4737:
4736:
4724:
4723:
4711:
4710:
4698:
4697:
4685:
4684:
4672:
4671:
4659:
4658:
4646:
4645:
4633:
4632:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4608:
4607:
4606:
4576:
4575:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4527:
4525:
4523:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4487:
4485:
4483:
4468:
4466:
4464:
4435:
4426:(6): 1159–1187.
4408:
4374:
4339:
4316:
4265:
4257:
4238:
4205:
4190:(2nd ed.).
4165:
4164:
4162:
4160:
4149:
4143:
4130:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4080:
4072:
4064:
4058:
4052:
4046:
4045:
4005:
3999:
3998:
3977:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3952:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3923:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3826:
3824:Sugar Plum Fairy
3814:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3764:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3753:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3682:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3578:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3503:
3489:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3464:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3414:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3335:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3324:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3274:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3235:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3193:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3128:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3093:
3087:
3073:
3020:
3017:Tkach et al 2015
3014:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2991:
2985:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2896:
2887:
2881:
2870:
2864:
2853:
2852:
2834:
2828:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2781:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2740:
2710:
2692:
2676:
2658:
2647:Saxifraga caesia
2642:
2617:
2557:S. oppositifolia
2497:
2495:Sugar Plum Fairy
2330:have gained the
2296:ornamental plant
2212:S. tridactylites
2093:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2073:
2050:
2042:
2031:
1974:
1964:
1910:. They include:
1777:Boykinia jamesii
1727:. They include:
1679:– London pride (
1645:
1571:
1519:Saxifraga sancta
1497:Saxifraga roylei
1489:
1444:
1422:
1400:
1374:
1364:Saxifraga mutata
1300:
1297:Saxifraga lactea
1290:
1248:
1215:
1188:Saxifraga × geum
1180:
1147:
1121:
1087:
1076:
1066:
1049:
1008:Saxifraga cernua
986:
975:Saxifraga caesia
964:
953:
942:
917:
914:Saxifraga aspera
859:Saxifraga aizoon
825:Selected species
720:Pseudocymbalaria
563:S. tridactylites
528:
518:
493:perennial plants
462:
454:
446:
438:
430:
422:
414:
406:
398:
390:
382:
374:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
310:
302:
294:
286:
278:
270:
262:
254:
246:
238:
230:
159:
76:
75:
53:
39:
38:
21:
4989:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4934:
4929:
4921:
4916:
4908:
4903:
4895:
4893:
4885:
4880:
4872:
4867:
4859:
4854:
4846:
4841:
4833:
4831:
4823:
4818:
4810:
4805:
4797:
4792:
4784:
4779:
4771:
4766:
4758:
4753:
4745:
4740:
4732:
4727:
4719:
4714:
4706:
4701:
4693:
4688:
4680:
4675:
4667:
4662:
4654:
4649:
4641:
4636:
4628:
4626:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4602:
4601:
4596:
4583:
4573:
4568:
4559:
4557:
4521:
4519:
4497:
4495:
4490:
4481:
4479:
4462:
4460:
4397:10.2307/2446171
4363:10.2307/3392990
4235:
4218:Kubitzki, Klaus
4214:"Saxifragaceae"
4202:
4174:
4169:
4168:
4158:
4156:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4140:Wayback Machine
4131:
4127:
4117:
4115:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4094:
4090:
4074:
4073:
4065:
4061:
4053:
4049:
4006:
4002:
3995:
3978:
3974:
3964:
3962:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3939:
3937:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3910:
3908:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3881:
3879:
3871:
3870:
3866:
3856:
3854:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3822:
3816:
3815:
3811:
3801:
3799:
3791:
3790:
3786:
3776:
3774:
3766:
3765:
3761:
3751:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3705:
3703:
3695:
3694:
3690:
3680:
3678:
3670:
3669:
3665:
3655:
3653:
3645:
3644:
3640:
3630:
3628:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3601:
3599:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3576:
3574:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3551:
3549:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3526:
3524:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3499:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3476:
3474:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3451:
3449:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3426:
3424:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3401:
3399:
3387:
3386:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3347:
3345:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3322:
3320:
3318:'Coolock Kate'"
3312:
3311:
3307:
3297:
3295:
3287:
3286:
3282:
3272:
3270:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3247:
3245:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3222:
3220:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3182:
3158:
3154:
3147:
3129:
3125:
3117:
3113:
3094:
3090:
3074:
3023:
3015:
3011:
3004:
3000:
2992:
2988:
2980:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2935:Deng et al 2015
2933:
2929:
2921:
2917:
2910:
2898:
2897:
2890:
2882:
2873:
2865:
2856:
2849:
2835:
2831:
2815:
2811:
2801:
2799:
2783:
2782:
2771:
2761:
2759:
2742:
2741:
2732:
2727:
2720:
2711:
2702:
2693:
2684:
2677:
2668:
2659:
2650:
2643:
2634:
2626:), ancestor to
2618:
2570:S. rotundifolia
2560:) are eaten in
2552:S. pensylvanica
2542:
2537:
2493:
2447:Reginald Farrer
2431:'Mount Nachi' (
2324:
2231:
2206:S. rotundifolia
2107:S. rotundifolia
2094:
2083:
2077:
2074:
2063:
2051:
2040:
1900:
1890:(Mukdenia), as
1887:Mukdenia rossii
1814:Darmera peltata
1808:S. richardsonii
1717:
1712:
1681:S. spathularis
1572:(Makino) H.Hara
837:
827:
663:
629:
570:whose basal or
540:
532:urinary calculi
476:is the largest
465:
460:
452:
444:
436:
428:
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
380:
372:
364:
356:
348:
340:
332:
324:
316:
308:
300:
292:
284:
276:
268:
260:
252:
244:
236:
228:
222:
221:
190:
185:
158:
70:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4987:
4977:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4927:
4923:wfo-4000034203
4914:
4901:
4891:
4878:
4865:
4852:
4839:
4829:
4816:
4803:
4790:
4777:
4764:
4751:
4738:
4725:
4712:
4699:
4686:
4673:
4660:
4647:
4634:
4624:
4609:
4593:
4591:
4585:
4584:
4572:
4571:External links
4569:
4567:
4566:
4538:
4510:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4488:
4474:"Saxifraga L."
4469:
4442:
4441:
4437:
4436:
4432:10.12705/646.4
4409:
4375:
4357:(4): 375–377.
4340:
4330:(4): 273–292.
4317:
4266:
4252:, ed. (1911).
4250:Chisholm, Hugh
4245:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4233:
4206:
4200:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4144:
4125:
4103:
4088:
4059:
4047:
4000:
3993:
3972:
3947:
3918:
3889:
3864:
3839:
3809:
3784:
3759:
3738:
3713:
3688:
3663:
3638:
3609:
3584:
3572:'Peach Melba'"
3559:
3547:'Mount Nachi'"
3534:
3509:
3484:
3459:
3434:
3409:
3380:
3355:
3330:
3305:
3280:
3255:
3230:
3205:
3180:
3161:Charles Darwin
3152:
3145:
3123:
3111:
3088:
3021:
3009:
3006:Flora of China
2998:
2986:
2974:
2939:
2927:
2915:
2909:978-1405332965
2908:
2888:
2871:
2854:
2847:
2829:
2809:
2769:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2712:
2705:
2703:
2694:
2687:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2669:
2660:
2653:
2651:
2644:
2637:
2635:
2619:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2601:S. stolonifera
2594:
2588:
2578:floral emblems
2547:S. stolonifera
2541:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2532:
2525:
2524:(London pride)
2513:
2510:
2503:
2491:
2484:
2480:S. stolonifera
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2460:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2426:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2408:'Lagraveana' (
2406:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2363:
2355:
2348:
2340:
2323:
2320:
2291:S. spathularis
2264:alpine gardens
2256:cushion plants
2230:
2227:
2193:Charles Darwin
2096:
2095:
2054:
2052:
2045:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1995:
1984:
1977:
1967:
1957:
1938:
1937:
1928:
1920:
1917:Chrysosplenium
1902:Several plant
1899:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1870:
1859:
1843:
1832:
1830:S. pyrolifolia
1821:
1810:
1795:
1784:
1773:
1762:
1751:
1740:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1688:
1668:
1661:
1649:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1583:
1554:
1546:
1538:
1530:
1522:
1515:
1507:
1500:
1493:
1482:
1474:
1466:
1458:
1451:
1442:S. flagellaris
1433:
1426:
1415:
1407:
1405:hybrid species
1393:
1385:
1378:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1352:
1351:
1334:
1327:
1319:
1311:
1303:
1293:
1283:
1276:
1268:
1260:
1252:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1219:
1208:
1200:
1184:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1140:
1132:
1124:
1114:
1107:
1099:
1091:
1080:
1069:
1059:
1052:
1042:
1034:
1027:
1019:
1012:
1004:
997:
990:
979:
971:
957:
946:
935:
928:
921:
910:
898:
891:
884:
877:
870:
863:
855:
847:
838:
829:Main article:
826:
823:
822:
821:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
794:
793:
792:
787:
782:
780:Oppositifoliae
777:
772:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
662:
659:
628:
625:
539:
536:
480:in the family
467:
466:
464:
463:
455:
447:
439:
431:
423:
415:
407:
399:
391:
383:
375:
367:
359:
351:
343:
335:
327:
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
279:
271:
263:
255:
250:Boecherarctica
247:
239:
231:
219:
218:
217:
214:
213:
207:
206:
197:
196:
192:
191:
186:
177:
176:
170:
169:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
121:
114:
113:
108:
101:
100:
95:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
64:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4986:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4969:Garden plants
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4937:
4932:
4928:
4924:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4892:
4888:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4830:
4826:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4808:
4804:
4800:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4769:
4765:
4761:
4756:
4752:
4748:
4743:
4739:
4735:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4704:
4700:
4696:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4678:
4674:
4670:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4639:
4635:
4631:
4625:
4620:
4614:
4610:
4605:
4599:
4595:
4594:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4582:
4577:
4555:
4551:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4518:. p. 280
4517:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4493:
4489:
4478:
4475:
4470:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4443:
4439:
4438:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4385:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4324:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4267:
4263:
4262:
4256:
4251:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4241:
4236:
4230:
4226:
4225:
4219:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4203:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4176:
4154:
4148:
4141:
4137:
4134:
4129:
4113:
4107:
4099:
4092:
4084:
4078:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4051:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4031:
4027:
4023:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4004:
3996:
3994:0-394-50432-1
3990:
3986:
3982:
3976:
3961:
3959:
3951:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3922:
3907:
3905:
3901:
3893:
3878:
3876:
3868:
3853:
3851:
3843:
3828:
3825:
3821:
3813:
3798:
3796:
3788:
3773:
3771:
3763:
3748:
3742:
3727:
3725:
3717:
3702:
3700:
3692:
3677:
3675:
3667:
3652:
3650:
3642:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3613:
3598:
3596:
3588:
3573:
3571:
3563:
3548:
3546:
3538:
3523:
3521:
3513:
3498:
3496:
3488:
3473:
3471:
3463:
3448:
3446:
3438:
3423:
3422:'Lagraveana'"
3421:
3413:
3398:
3396:
3392:
3384:
3369:
3367:
3359:
3344:
3342:
3334:
3319:
3317:
3309:
3294:
3293:'Conwy Snow'"
3292:
3284:
3269:
3267:
3259:
3244:
3242:
3234:
3219:
3217:
3209:
3190:
3184:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3162:
3156:
3148:
3146:0-7064-1293-1
3142:
3138:
3137:Octopus Books
3134:
3127:
3120:
3115:
3107:
3103:
3102:Tridactylites
3099:
3092:
3086:
3085:9780849326738
3082:
3078:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3018:
3013:
3007:
3002:
2995:
2990:
2983:
2978:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2953:
2951:
2943:
2936:
2931:
2924:
2919:
2911:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2893:
2885:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2868:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2850:
2848:0-7470-3407-9
2844:
2840:
2833:
2827:
2826:9780868401676
2823:
2819:
2813:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2788:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2748:Tourn. ex L."
2747:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2730:
2718:
2717:
2709:
2704:
2700:
2699:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2675:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2657:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2641:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2628:horticultural
2625:
2624:
2616:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2574:
2573:) in Europe.
2572:
2571:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2533:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:'Shiranami' (
2461:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2448:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2399:Gregor Mendel
2396:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2306:
2301:
2300:horticultural
2297:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2286:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2145:S. nathorstii
2141:
2140:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2119:Arctic–alpine
2113:
2112:invertebrates
2109:
2108:
2102:
2092:
2089:
2081:
2078:November 2018
2071:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2055:This section
2053:
2049:
2044:
2043:
2030:
2029:
2028:Saxifragopsis
2025:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1935:
1934:
1933:Silaum silaus
1929:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:Saxifragaceae
1722:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1375:(Dusén) Hayek
1373:
1372:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1151:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1003:
1002:
998:
996:
995:
991:
985:
984:
980:
977:
976:
972:
970:
963:
962:
958:
952:
951:
947:
941:
940:
936:
934:
933:
929:
927:
926:
922:
916:
915:
911:
908:
907:
903:
899:
897:
896:
892:
890:
889:
885:
883:
882:
878:
876:
875:
871:
869:
868:
864:
861:
860:
856:
853:
852:
848:
845:
844:
840:
839:
836:
834:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
802:Tridactylites
800:
799:
798:
795:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
755:Trachyphyllum
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
706:
703:
701:
700:
695:
691:
688:
687:
682:
681:
676:
672:
668:
658:
656:
652:
651:
650:Saxifragopsis
646:
642:
641:Saxifragaceae
638:
634:
624:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
601:hermaphrodite
599:
598:actinomorphic
595:
594:inflorescence
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
573:
569:
565:
564:
559:
555:
554:
553:S. adscendens
549:
545:
535:
533:
529:
527:
526:
519:
517:
516:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
491:
487:
483:
482:Saxifragaceae
479:
475:
474:
459:
458:Zahlbrucknera
456:
451:
448:
443:
440:
435:
434:Tridactylites
432:
429:Medik. (1791)
427:
424:
419:
416:
411:
408:
403:
400:
395:
392:
387:
384:
379:
376:
371:
368:
363:
360:
355:
352:
347:
344:
339:
336:
331:
328:
323:
320:
315:
312:
307:
304:
299:
296:
291:
288:
283:
280:
275:
274:Cymbalariella
272:
267:
264:
259:
256:
253:Á.Löve (1984)
251:
248:
243:
240:
235:
232:
227:
224:
223:
215:
212:
208:
205:
204:
198:
193:
189:
184:
183:
178:
175:
171:
166:
162:
157:
156:
152:
149:
148:
145:
144:Saxifragaceae
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
98:Tracheophytes
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
74:
69:
65:
62:
61:
56:
52:
47:
44:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4588:
4558:. Retrieved
4552:. New York:
4546:
4535:see also PDF
4533:
4520:. Retrieved
4496:. Retrieved
4480:. Retrieved
4476:
4472:WFO (2020).
4461:. Retrieved
4453:
4423:
4417:
4388:
4382:
4354:
4348:
4327:
4321:
4288:
4282:
4259:
4222:
4186:
4172:Bibliography
4157:. Retrieved
4147:
4128:
4116:. Retrieved
4106:
4097:
4091:
4068:
4062:
4050:
4017:
4013:
4003:
3984:
3975:
3963:. Retrieved
3960:'Whitehill'"
3957:
3950:
3938:. Retrieved
3932:
3928:
3921:
3909:. Retrieved
3903:
3899:
3892:
3880:. Retrieved
3874:
3867:
3855:. Retrieved
3849:
3842:
3830:. Retrieved
3823:
3819:
3812:
3800:. Retrieved
3794:
3787:
3775:. Retrieved
3769:
3762:
3750:. Retrieved
3741:
3729:. Retrieved
3723:
3716:
3704:. Retrieved
3698:
3691:
3679:. Retrieved
3676:'Shiranami'"
3673:
3666:
3654:. Retrieved
3648:
3641:
3629:. Retrieved
3623:
3619:
3612:
3600:. Retrieved
3594:
3587:
3575:. Retrieved
3569:
3562:
3550:. Retrieved
3544:
3537:
3525:. Retrieved
3519:
3512:
3500:. Retrieved
3494:
3487:
3475:. Retrieved
3469:
3462:
3450:. Retrieved
3444:
3437:
3425:. Retrieved
3419:
3412:
3400:. Retrieved
3394:
3390:
3383:
3371:. Retrieved
3365:
3358:
3346:. Retrieved
3340:
3333:
3321:. Retrieved
3315:
3308:
3296:. Retrieved
3290:
3283:
3271:. Retrieved
3265:
3258:
3246:. Retrieved
3240:
3233:
3221:. Retrieved
3215:
3208:
3196:. Retrieved
3183:
3169:
3164:
3155:
3132:
3126:
3118:
3114:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3076:
3012:
3001:
2989:
2982:Gornall 1987
2977:
2965:. Retrieved
2954:
2949:
2942:
2930:
2918:
2899:
2867:Gornall 2011
2838:
2832:
2817:
2812:
2800:. Retrieved
2792:
2786:
2760:. Retrieved
2750:
2745:
2714:
2696:
2679:
2662:
2645:
2621:
2604:
2600:
2575:
2569:
2566:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2543:
2528:
2520:
2516:
2499:
2494:
2487:
2486:'Sue Drew' (
2478:
2463:
2453:
2432:
2422:
2409:
2402:
2390:
2370:
2357:
2351:
2344:
2325:
2309:
2303:
2289:
2283:
2274:
2270:
2268:
2260:rock gardens
2249:
2237:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2196:
2191:
2184:
2177:caterpillars
2172:
2170:
2143:
2137:
2116:
2105:
2084:
2075:
2064:Please help
2059:verification
2056:
2026:
2021:Saxifragodes
2019:
2014:Saxifragella
2012:
2005:
1997:
1986:
1979:
1969:
1959:
1952:
1941:
1939:
1931:
1923:
1915:
1907:
1901:
1891:
1885:
1879:S. stellaris
1878:
1872:
1867:
1861:
1853:
1849:, including:
1845:
1841:S. pectinata
1840:
1834:
1829:
1823:
1818:
1812:
1807:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1781:
1775:
1770:
1764:
1759:
1753:
1748:
1742:
1738:S. tabularis
1737:
1731:
1720:
1718:
1705:
1698:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1663:
1651:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1618:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1589:
1585:
1575:
1568:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1517:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1484:
1476:
1468:
1460:
1453:
1445:
1441:
1435:
1428:
1417:
1409:
1395:
1387:
1380:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1344:
1336:
1329:
1321:
1313:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1278:
1270:
1262:
1254:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1221:
1210:
1202:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1156:spider plant
1149:
1142:
1134:
1126:
1116:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1082:
1071:
1061:
1054:
1044:
1036:
1029:
1021:
1014:
1006:
999:
992:
981:
973:
959:
948:
937:
930:
923:
912:
905:
901:
893:
886:
879:
872:
865:
857:
849:
841:
832:
816:
812:Arachnoideae
811:
806:
801:
796:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
715:Saxifragella
714:
709:
704:
697:
684:
678:
674:
670:
664:
654:
648:
644:
637:Saxifragella
636:
630:
591:
561:
551:
541:
521:
511:
504:
500:
496:
472:
471:
470:
461:Rchb. (1832)
457:
449:
441:
433:
425:
421:Engl. (1891)
418:Saxifragella
417:
409:
401:
393:
386:Oreosplenium
385:
377:
370:Miscopetalum
369:
361:
353:
345:
337:
329:
321:
313:
305:
297:
289:
281:
277:Nappi (1903)
273:
265:
257:
249:
241:
233:
225:
200:
180:
174:Type species
154:
153:
134:Saxifragales
117:
104:
91:
58:
42:
36:
4755:iNaturalist
4613:Wikispecies
4210:Soltis, D E
3931:'Venetia' (
3797:'Sue Drew'"
2967:January 20,
2534:'Whitehill'
2527:'Venetia' (
2498:='Toujya' (
2440:Peach Melba
2392:S. fortunei
2252:groundcover
2229:Cultivation
2201:Droseraceae
1993:Tunicflower
1868:S. howellii
807:Androsaceae
785:Florulentae
725:Bronchiales
710:Irregulares
661:Subdivision
587:evaporation
538:Description
495:, known as
453:Raf. (1837)
437:Haw. (1821)
405:Haw. (1812)
402:Robertsonia
397:Raf. (1837)
381:Haw. (1821)
373:Haw. (1812)
349:Haw. (1821)
333:Haw. (1821)
309:Raf. (1837)
282:Dactyloides
269:Haw. (1821)
261:Haw. (1821)
245:Raf. (1837)
237:Haw. (1821)
111:Angiosperms
4953:Categories
4773:30002955-2
4463:1 December
4391:(3): 371.
3965:1 November
3940:1 November
3933:paniculata
3852:'Theoden'"
3832:1 November
3827:='Toujya'"
3802:1 November
3752:1 November
3731:1 November
3706:1 November
3681:1 November
3631:1 November
3622:'Rokujo' (
3602:1 November
3577:1 November
3552:1 November
3527:1 November
3522:'Monarch'"
3502:1 November
3427:1 November
3402:1 November
3348:1 November
3343:'Cumulus'"
3323:1 November
3298:1 November
3248:1 November
3223:1 November
3198:1 November
3108:: 117–138.
3104:section".
2802:October 3,
2725:References
2633:saxifrages
2623:S. umbrosa
2603:Curtis f.
2529:paniculata
2452:'Rokujo' (
2410:paniculata
2359:S. callosa
2311:S. hirsuta
2298:. Another
2285:S. umbrosa
2218:S. umbrosa
2139:S. biflora
2122:ecosystems
1925:Pimpinella
1847:Micranthes
1819:S. peltata
1782:S. jamesii
1685:S. umbrosa
1197:S. umbrosa
1193:S. hirsuta
770:Squarrosae
765:Porphyrion
735:Cymbalaria
699:Micranthes
671:Micranthes
497:saxifrages
338:Kingstonia
298:Ditriclita
258:Chondrosea
234:Antiphylla
4959:Saxifraga
4619:Saxifraga
4589:Saxifraga
4560:9 January
4522:9 January
4498:9 January
4482:9 January
4291:: 86–98.
4224:Sabiaceae
4077:cite book
4042:1097-0010
3958:Saxifraga
3929:Saxifraga
3900:Saxifraga
3875:Saxifraga
3850:Saxifraga
3820:Saxifraga
3795:Saxifraga
3724:Saxifraga
3699:Saxifraga
3674:Saxifraga
3649:Saxifraga
3620:Saxifraga
3595:Saxifraga
3570:Saxifraga
3545:Saxifraga
3520:Saxifraga
3495:Saxifraga
3470:Saxifraga
3445:Saxifraga
3420:Saxifraga
3391:Saxifraga
3341:Saxifraga
3316:Saxifraga
3291:Saxifraga
3241:Saxifraga
3216:Saxifraga
3163:(1875). "
2950:Saxifraga
2787:Saxifraga
2746:Saxifraga
2719:) flowers
2428:'Monarch'
2403:apiculata
2328:cultivars
2305:S. × geum
2197:Saxifraga
2173:Saxifraga
2130:subarctic
2126:temperate
1942:Saxifraga
1908:Saxifraga
1892:S. rossii
1721:Saxifraga
1672:Saxifraga
1446:auct. non
1349:basaltica
902:Saxifraga
833:Saxifraga
817:Saxifraga
797:Saxifraga
760:Ligulatae
745:Gymnopera
692:. Modern
675:Merkianae
655:Saxifraga
633:monotypic
583:succulent
544:perennial
505:saxifraga
501:rockfoils
490:holarctic
473:Saxifraga
442:Tristylea
410:Rupifraga
354:Ligularia
242:Aphomonix
226:Adenogyna
195:Sections
155:Saxifraga
81:Kingdom:
43:Saxifraga
18:Saxifrage
4905:VicFlora
4894:VASCAN:
4887:40030609
4882:Tropicos
4598:Wikidata
4449:(2019).
4440:Websites
4313:25479063
4243:Articles
4212:(2007).
4136:Archived
4118:July 31,
3651:'Rosea'"
3624:fortunei
3472:'Minor'"
3447:'Lutea'"
3395:fortunei
2762:13 April
2500:fortunei
2488:fortunei
2464:fortunei
2454:fortunei
2433:fortunei
2423:fortunei
2371:fortunei
2352:fortunei
2345:fortunei
2221:) to be
2179:of some
2171:Various
1793:S. elata
1658:nailwort
1580:Japanese
1122:Schmalh.
1050:Schmalh.
906:arendsii
831:List of
790:Kabschia
750:Mesogyne
730:Ciliatae
686:Heuchera
680:Boykinia
627:Taxonomy
617:eudicots
548:biennial
525:frangere
450:Tulorima
378:Muscaria
346:Leptasea
330:Hirculus
314:Geryonia
306:Evaiezoa
266:Ciliaria
220:Synonyms
211:Synonyms
140:Family:
124:Eudicots
4848:1035571
4786:1339068
4734:2987833
4604:Q156146
4532:vol. 8
4405:2446171
4371:3392990
4293:Bibcode
4220:(ed.).
4159:17 June
4022:Bibcode
3911:8 March
3882:5 March
3857:5 March
3777:5 March
3656:5 March
3477:5 March
3373:5 March
3273:5 March
2597:Tsukuba
2585:Nunavut
2562:Nunavut
2507:Theoden
2459:'Rosea'
2421:'Moe' (
2418:'Minor'
2415:'Lutea'
2385:Cumulus
2378:Coolock
2369:Snow' (
2242:at the
2166:meadows
2162:habitat
2150:Eastern
2134:glacial
2038:Ecology
1423:Sternb.
1181:Hook.f.
1152:Sternb.
1148:Willd.
1067:W.W.Sm.
835:species
775:Mutatae
740:Cotylea
621:stamens
613:Stamens
579:rosette
572:cauline
486:species
394:Ponista
362:Lobaria
290:Diptera
150:Genus:
130:Order:
85:Plantae
4936:425934
4856:PLANTS
4832:NZOR:
4721:129353
4708:129353
4656:126447
4630:194653
4627:APDB:
4550:vol. 8
4508:Floras
4494:. 2020
4403:
4369:
4311:
4231:
4198:
4040:
3991:
3904:urbium
3497:'Moe'"
3452:2 June
3143:
3083:
2906:
2845:
2824:
2631:hybrid
2605:aptera
2550:) and
2521:urbium
2280:hybrid
2275:urbium
2254:or as
1904:genera
1806:), as
1676:urbium
1646:Rottb.
1569:aptera
1448:Willd.
1401:Knaben
1301:Turcz.
694:floras
690:clades
635:genus
609:sepals
605:petals
575:leaves
560:(e.g.
558:annual
550:(e.g.
426:Sekika
167:(1753)
161:Tourn.
4931:WoRMS
4861:SAXIF
4799:24213
4781:IRMNG
4760:55434
4747:10791
4695:1SXFG
4682:34618
4643:65184
4528:, in
4419:Taxon
4401:JSTOR
4367:JSTOR
4350:Novon
4216:. In
4178:Books
3192:(PDF)
3177:–367.
2401:' (×
2380:Kate'
2367:Conwy
2032:Small
1828:, as
1780:, as
1769:, as
1758:, as
1747:, as
1736:, as
1347:ssp.
1088:Vest.
643:, as
556:) or
515:saxum
509:Latin
478:genus
118:Clade
105:Clade
92:Clade
4897:1655
4869:POWO
4825:3798
4820:NCBI
4794:ITIS
4768:IPNI
4742:GRIN
4729:GBIF
4690:EPPO
4669:7CVF
4651:BOLD
4638:APNI
4562:2020
4524:2020
4500:2020
4484:2020
4465:2019
4447:POWO
4309:PMID
4229:ISBN
4196:ISBN
4161:2021
4120:2011
4083:link
4038:ISSN
3989:ISBN
3967:2018
3942:2018
3913:2021
3884:2021
3859:2021
3834:2018
3804:2018
3779:2021
3754:2018
3733:2018
3708:2018
3683:2018
3658:2021
3633:2018
3604:2018
3579:2018
3554:2018
3529:2018
3504:2018
3479:2021
3454:2013
3429:2018
3404:2018
3375:2021
3350:2018
3325:2018
3300:2018
3275:2021
3250:2018
3225:2018
3200:2018
3141:ISBN
3081:ISBN
2969:2009
2904:ISBN
2843:ISBN
2822:ISBN
2804:2011
2764:2024
2540:Uses
2338::-
2262:and
2152:and
1291:Kom.
683:and
673:and
607:and
592:The
322:Geum
203:text
201:See
4918:WFO
4807:NBN
4716:FoC
4703:FNA
4677:EoL
4664:CoL
4428:doi
4393:doi
4359:doi
4332:doi
4301:doi
4030:doi
3175:332
2952:L."
2334:'s
2271:S.
2258:in
2189:).
2068:by
1975:DC.
1567:f.
1440:(=
987:Sm.
969:AGM
499:or
488:of
163:ex
4955::
4933::
4920::
4907::
4884::
4871::
4858::
4845::
4822::
4809::
4796::
4783::
4770::
4757::
4744::
4731::
4718::
4705::
4692::
4679::
4666::
4653::
4640::
4615::
4600::
4545:.
4456:.
4424:64
4422:.
4416:.
4399:.
4389:83
4387:.
4365:.
4355:10
4353:.
4347:.
4328:95
4326:.
4307:.
4299:.
4289:83
4287:.
4281:.
4273:;
4258:.
4079:}}
4075:{{
4036:.
4028:.
4018:88
4016:.
4012:.
3935:)"
3902:×
3626:)"
3397:)"
3139:.
3135:.
3024:^
2959:.
2891:^
2874:^
2857:^
2795:.
2791:.
2772:^
2755:.
2733:^
2519:×
2517:S.
2168:.
1991:–
1674:×
1574:–
1490:L.
1249:L.
1216:L.
1195:x
1150:ex
1077:L.
967:–
965:L.
954:L.
943:L.
918:L.
904:×
702:.
657:.
589:.
566:)
546:,
188:L.
165:L.
120::
107::
94::
4564:.
4526:.
4502:.
4486:.
4467:.
4434:.
4430::
4407:.
4395::
4373:.
4361::
4338:.
4334::
4315:.
4303::
4295::
4237:.
4204:.
4163:.
4122:.
4085:)
4044:.
4032::
4024::
3997:.
3969:.
3944:.
3915:.
3906:"
3886:.
3861:.
3836:.
3806:.
3781:.
3772:"
3756:.
3735:.
3710:.
3685:.
3660:.
3635:.
3606:.
3581:.
3556:.
3531:.
3506:.
3481:.
3456:.
3431:.
3406:.
3377:.
3368:"
3352:.
3327:.
3302:.
3277:.
3268:"
3252:.
3227:.
3202:.
3149:.
3019:.
2996:.
2984:.
2971:.
2948:"
2937:.
2925:.
2912:.
2886:.
2869:.
2851:.
2806:.
2789:"
2785:"
2766:.
2744:"
2701:)
2667:)
2607:)
2531:)
2509:'
2505:'
2502:)
2490:)
2466:)
2456:)
2445:'
2442:'
2438:'
2435:)
2425:)
2412:)
2405:)
2397:'
2387:'
2383:'
2376:'
2373:)
2365:'
2354:)
2347:)
2273:×
2246:.
2091:)
2085:(
2080:)
2076:(
2062:.
1802:(
1687:)
1683:×
1660:"
1582:)
1578:(
1199:)
1158:"
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.