388:
to the official returns of 1831, the number of males belonging to the
Mohammedan population was 62.934; Armenians, 6,375; Jews, 332; total males 69,641. The prevalent language of Shirvan is what is there called Toorkee or Turkish, which is also used in Azerbijan." The same source also states that according to the official returns of 1832, the city of Shamakhi was inhabited by only 2,233 families, as a result of the devastation from the sack of the city "in the most barbarous manner by the highlanders of Daghestan" in 1717. The Encyclopædia Britannica stated that in 1873 the city had 25,087 inhabitants, "of which 18680 were Tartars and Shachsevans, 5177 were Armenians, and 1230 Russians." Silk production continued to be the main output, with 130 silk-winding establishments, owned mostly by Armenians, although the industry had considerably declined since 1864.
1145:
1163:
1172:
75:
1992:
1181:
93:
309:
2403:
1154:
360:, who visited Shamakhi in 1637, wrote: "Its inhabitants are in part Armenians and Georgians, who have their particular language; they would not understand each other if they did not use Turkish, which is common to all and very familiar, not only in Shirvan but also everywhere in Persia." The Russians first entered Shirvan in 1723 but soon retired leaving it to Ottomans who possessed it in 1723–35. In 1742 Shamakhi was taken and destroyed by
947:
411:(vol. 77, p. 460, published in 1903), Shamakhi had 20008 inhabitants (10450 males and 9558 females), of which 3% were Russians, 18% were Armenians, and 79% "Azerbaijani Tatars." With regard to religion, 79% of the population was Muslim, of which 22% was Sunni and the rest Shiite; the remaining 21% was "Armeno-Gregorian" (members of the Armenian Apostolic Church) and "Pravoslav" (Orthodox).
931:. The festival was aimed to encourage local grape and wine production, as well as, to promote the history of wine-producing in Azerbaijan. The festival featured a wine exhibition, a parade of wine producers, an exhibition of different types of folk art of Azerbaijani districts including copper craft, carpet weaving and
442:, as of 2018, the population of city recorded 103,900 persons, which increased by 22,500 persons (about 27.6 percent) from 81,400 persons in 2000. 52,100 of total population are men, 51,800 are women. More than 28 percent of the population (about 29,000 persons) consists of young people and teenagers aged 14–29.
867:
to settle here. The fauna of the city has different animals such as roe, boars, bears and wild cats. 40–80 days of a year snow in this place. This district attracts tourists in summer and winter. Babadagh peak is also in
Shamakhi. Rivers of Garachay, Valvalachay and Girdmanchay begin here in Babadagh.
387:
stated in 1833 that "The bulk of the population of
Shirvan consists of the Tatar, or, to speak more correctly, Turkish race, with some admixture of Arabs and Persians. . . . Besides the Mohammedans, who form the mass of the population, there are many Armenians, some Jews, and a few Gipsies. According
866:
The productivity of lands in
Shamakhi has always attracted people. The district has beautiful nature with a mild climate and mineral wells. The weather is not too cold and hot here. There are more than 50 medicinal plants in Shamakhi. The rich nature of the district allows various animals and birds
1301:
to the south-east. This city was one of the best and most populous of Persia before it was destroyed by an earthquake. It is, however, supposed to contain near 60,000 inhabitants, chiefly
Armenians and strangers, whom the pleasantness of the country and traffic have invited thither" (An Universal
291:
In its history, eleven major earthquakes have rocked
Shamakhi, but each time it was reconstructed by its inhabitants due to its role as the economic and administrative capital of Shirvan and one of the key towns on the way of the
883:, Feleki Shirvani, Muslim Shirvani, Imadeddin Nasimi, Nishat Shirvani, Mir Nazim Shirvani, Seyid Azim Shirvani, Mirza Nasrulla bey Dede, Mahmud Aga, Habib Efendi, Seyid Ünsizade and others. was prominent intelligent educators.
1449:
908:
Nowadays, there are 72 secondary schools in the region, Shamakhi branch of the
Azerbaijan Teachers Institute, Shamakhi Humanitarian College, Shamakhi State Industrial Economic College and
1297:"Shamaki, reckoned the capital of this province, stands on a river which falls into the Caspian-Sea, and is about sixty-six miles from Derbent towards the south, and ninety-two from
2023:
368:, who, to punish the inhabitants for their Sunnite creed, built a new town under the same name about 26 kilometres (16 mi) to the west, at the foot of the main chain of the
1450:
National
Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (1972).
1401:"Political division, population size and structure: Population by sex, towns and regions, urban settlements of the Republic of Azerbaijan at the beginning of the 2018"
2058:
1288:
Adam
Olearius. Relation du voyage de Adam Olearius en Moscovie, Tartarie et Perse..., vol. 1, traduit de l'allemand par A. de Wicquefort, Paris, 1666, pp. 405–406.
1101:
1426:"Political division, population size and structure: Population at age 14–29 by towns and regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan at the beginning of the 2018"
2016:
376:, but it was finally abandoned, and the old town rebuilt. In the mid-1700s, the population of Shamakhi was about 60,000, most of whom were Armenians. The
2009:
1077:
1584:
408:
21:
1274:
828:
is considered to have been the deadliest for the city, with a death toll of 80,000; one-third of the city collapsed, according to the
74:
875:
Not only
Azerbaijan but also the Middle East, Central Asia, Turkey and from the other countries had studied science in madrassah of
1023:
913:
439:
2040:
2032:
249:
65:
1966:
257:
110:
909:
312:
1354:
2835:
1144:
1376:"Political division, population size and structure: Population by towns and regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan"
2165:
1577:
415:
2811:
1451:
905:
According to 17th-century famous Turkish traveller E. Chalabi, there were 40 schools, 7 madrassas in Shamakhi.
327:
in the 1st to 2nd century CE. It was an important town during the Middle Ages and served as the capital of the
105:
1821:
1335:
The Penny Cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, vol. XI, London, 1833, pp. 174–175.
2303:
1323:
342:
In the middle of the 16th century it was the seat of an English commercial factory, under the traveller
2830:
2271:
1761:
1570:
1241:
261:
1751:
1661:
1524:"First-ever Grape and Wine Festival to be held in Azerbaijan with support of Heydar Aliyev Foundation"
1233:
902:, Shamakhi and Ardabil, were known as the centres of science, education, art and culture in the East.
2624:
1264:
1681:
1636:
1171:
1162:
927:, Shamakhi hosted the Grape and Wine Festival in August 2019 in Meysari village with the support of
2603:
1012:, geographer, historian, ethnographer, philosopher and poet (16 August 1780, Shamakhi – 1838, near
928:
854:
836:
825:
400:
85:
430:
was based. The character, however, is totally fictional and bears no actual relation to the city.
1931:
427:
1841:
1766:
1721:
1706:
1319:
1891:
1881:
1711:
1701:
1686:
1756:
1716:
1691:
1029:
876:
786:
297:
2459:
1971:
1961:
2442:
1901:
1741:
1087:
1009:
347:
241:
1781:
1776:
8:
2001:
1043:
1019:
446:
The population of the district by the year (at the beginning of the year, thsd. persons)
423:
324:
1941:
1856:
1621:
2721:
2515:
2495:
2291:
2234:
2204:
2155:
2145:
2115:
2110:
2068:
1991:
1771:
1651:
1646:
1523:
1307:
1202:
369:
336:
281:
273:
1826:
817:
The 1191 earthquake was so destructive that the capital of Shirvan was transferred to
2770:
2649:
2532:
2454:
2448:
2422:
2387:
2382:
2372:
2266:
2219:
2209:
2189:
2183:
2177:
2160:
2130:
2105:
2048:
1911:
1425:
1400:
1375:
1298:
1081:
1071:
1053:
899:
895:
419:
384:
343:
296:. The only building to have survived eight of the eleven earthquakes is the landmark
269:
1956:
1746:
1344:
The Encyclopædia Britannica, vol. 21, Philadelphia, 1894, p. 831, article "Shirvan."
886:
In the Middle Ages, many madrasahs of large mosques functioned in several cities of
2775:
2716:
2547:
2377:
2352:
2335:
2319:
2313:
2297:
2276:
2245:
2229:
2199:
2150:
2135:
2125:
2095:
2073:
1455:
1315:
995:
392:
2711:
1976:
2790:
2691:
2614:
2562:
2537:
2392:
2357:
2347:
2341:
2308:
2286:
2261:
2251:
2214:
2140:
2120:
2083:
2063:
1981:
1946:
1906:
1871:
1861:
1656:
1311:
1180:
967:
377:
373:
335:, also known as khanate of Shamakhi. The Catholic friar, missionary and explorer
332:
202:
2557:
1936:
1806:
1616:
2629:
2582:
2567:
2362:
2325:
2281:
2239:
2224:
2194:
2171:
2100:
2089:
2053:
1951:
1726:
734:
396:
265:
2664:
1876:
2824:
2795:
2780:
2765:
2572:
2552:
2367:
2256:
2078:
1896:
1791:
1786:
1641:
1278:. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 810–811.
1269:
1121:
1107:
357:
277:
36:
23:
1846:
1480:
1263:
2706:
2521:
1796:
1731:
1067:
721:
708:
407:. The importance of the city declined sharply afterwards. According to the
2597:
2542:
1886:
1498:
2743:
2681:
2510:
2437:
2427:
1926:
1816:
1811:
1736:
1303:
839:
on 2 December caused the shifting of the same-named government centre to
328:
2659:
2634:
1866:
1836:
1671:
1499:"First Grape and Wine Festival opens in Azerbaijan's Shamakhi district"
1037:
951:
924:
887:
361:
339:
passed there on his return journey from the Mongol Great Khan's court.
308:
253:
98:
2654:
2527:
1831:
1801:
2587:
2577:
2500:
2402:
1916:
1696:
1459:
1153:
773:
293:
193:
2732:
2726:
1676:
1666:
1631:
1562:
331:
state from the 8th to 15th centuries and capital of the independent
2785:
2738:
2639:
2609:
2592:
2432:
1604:
1125:
1111:
1091:
1057:
1047:
1033:
999:
985:
975:
971:
890:. In the 10th–13th centuries, many cities of Azerbaijan, including
760:
747:
285:
149:
128:
1851:
1626:
857:, a devastating earthquake destroyed the 10th-century Juma Mosque.
2760:
2701:
2670:
2505:
2490:
2469:
2464:
1921:
1115:
1061:
981:
932:
880:
346:, afterwards envoy extraordinary of the khan of Shirvan to Tsar
2755:
2749:
2676:
2644:
2485:
1129:
1013:
1003:
989:
955:
946:
891:
829:
365:
351:
198:
256:. It is located in the east of the country and belongs to the
2686:
2619:
1430:
The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan
1405:
The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan
1380:
The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan
850:, where oil production had started in industrial proportions.
372:. The new Shamakhi was at different times a residence of the
1302:
History: From the Earliest Accounts to the Present Time, by
414:
The "Queen of Shemakha" is a major protagonist in the poem "
2696:
2417:
1095:
847:
840:
818:
404:
224:
2031:
879:
since the end of the 19th century. Some of them such as
288:. As of 2020, the district had a population of 106,400.
1454:. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
1557:
The Catalogue of the Earthquakes in the Russian Empire
403:, when the capital of the province was transferred to
1124:, dancer, actress, writer, political activist (1887,
1032:(Movsisyan), novelist, playwright (18 April 1858,
2822:
1046:, poet (30 May 1862, Shamakhi – 12 July 1911,
923:As one of the largest wine-growing regions of
2017:
1578:
846:The 1872 earthquake triggered emigration to
1261:
409:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
79:Map of Azerbaijan showing Shamakhi District
51:District in Mountainous Shirvan, Azerbaijan
2024:
2010:
1585:
1571:
1355:"Шемаха / Энциклопедия Брокгауза и Эфрона"
1443:
1228:
1226:
1553:Каталог землетрясений Российской Империи
1481:"Təhsil - ŞAMAXI RAYON Icra Hakimiyyəti"
307:
260:. The district borders the districts of
1070:, poet (1874, Shamakhi – 11 July 1918,
380:was finally annexed by Russia in 1805.
2823:
2033:Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan
1262:Yule, Henry; Beazley, Charles (1911).
1223:
1195:
2005:
1592:
1566:
700:
1452:"Significant Earthquake Information"
1370:
1368:
258:Mountainous Shirvan Economic Region
167:1,670 km (640 sq mi)
13:
1546:
961:
910:Shamakhi Astrophysical Observatory
323:by ancient Greco-Roman geographer
284:. Its capital and largest city is
14:
2847:
1365:
2401:
1990:
1326:, vol. 43, London, 1765, p. 138)
1179:
1170:
1161:
1152:
1143:
1080:, poet (1879, Shamakhi – 1920
945:
391:Shamakhi was the capital of the
319:Shamakhi was first mentioned as
91:
73:
1516:
1503:State News Agency of Azerbaijan
1491:
1473:
1418:
1393:
433:
416:The Tale of the Golden Cockerel
2812:Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
1347:
1338:
1329:
1291:
1282:
1255:
938:
811:
1:
1265:"Rubruquis, William of"
1188:
914:National Academy of Sciences.
870:
7:
1110:, writer (2 February 1885,
10:
2852:
1242:State Statistics Committee
1234:"Population of Azerbaijan"
1203:"İnzibati-ərazi vahidləri"
1136:
1056:, actor (23 October 1865,
918:
440:State Statistics Committee
303:
2804:
2478:
2410:
2399:
2039:
1988:
1612:
1600:
861:
313:Astrophysical Observatory
219:
209:
192:
184:
176:
171:
163:
158:
147:
142:
134:
124:
116:
104:
84:
72:
63:
56:
1022:, poet, (10 July 1835 –
929:Heydar Aliyev Foundation
837:1859 Shamakhi earthquake
2836:Districts of Azerbaijan
1275:Encyclopædia Britannica
428:Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov
2810:indicate parts of the
422:, on which the opera "
399:until the devastating
316:
245:
188:64/km (170/sq mi)
16:District of Azerbaijan
1485:www.shamaxi-ih.gov.az
1102:Sultan Mejid Qanizade
1030:Alexander Shirvanzade
311:
1114:– 11 December 1969,
1088:Zivar bey Ahmadbeyov
1010:Zeynalabdin Shirvani
984:, poet, (1121/1122,
393:Shamakhi Governorate
348:Ivan IV the Terrible
185: • Density
1044:Mirza Alakbar Sabir
1020:Seyid Azim Shirvani
832:merchants' reports.
447:
424:The Golden Cockerel
325:Claudius Ptolemaeus
248:) is one of the 66
111:Mountainous Shirvan
33: /
1967:Yusif Məmmədəliyev
1308:George Psalmanazar
1090:, architect (1873
701:Ethnic composition
445:
401:earthquake of 1859
370:Caucasus Mountains
337:William of Rubruck
317:
300:(8th century CE).
177: • Total
164: • Total
2831:Shamakhi District
2818:
2817:
1999:
1998:
1594:Shamakhi District
1104:, teacher, writer
1054:Hovhannes Abelian
1036:– 7 August 1935,
809:
808:
698:
697:
637:rural population
575:urban population
438:According to the
420:Alexander Pushkin
385:Penny Cyclopaedia
344:Anthony Jenkinson
238:Shamakhi District
235:
234:
58:Shamakhi District
37:40.633°N 48.667°E
2843:
2405:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2003:
2002:
1994:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1530:. 27 August 2019
1520:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1460:10.7289/V5TD9V7K
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1327:
1316:George Shelvocke
1295:
1289:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1267:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1230:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1207:
1199:
1183:
1174:
1165:
1156:
1147:
996:Imadaddin Nasimi
982:Khagani Shirvani
970:, poet, (1107, (
950:
949:
881:Khagani Shirvani
705:
704:
513:Shamakhy region
448:
444:
231:
228:
226:
97:
95:
94:
77:
54:
53:
48:
47:
45:
44:
43:
38:
34:
31:
30:
29:
26:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2800:
2474:
2406:
2397:
2035:
2030:
2000:
1995:
1986:
1608:
1596:
1591:
1549:
1547:Further reading
1544:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1507:
1505:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1464:
1462:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1432:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1409:
1407:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1384:
1382:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1359:gatchina3000.ru
1353:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1330:
1312:Archibald Bower
1296:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1260:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1232:
1231:
1224:
1214:
1212:
1205:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1184:
1175:
1166:
1157:
1148:
1139:
1060:– 1 July 1936,
998:, poet, (1369,
968:Falaki Shirvani
964:
962:Notable natives
944:
941:
921:
873:
864:
855:1902 earthquake
826:1667 earthquake
814:
703:
436:
378:Shirvan Khanate
374:Shirvan Khanate
333:Shirvan Khanate
306:
223:
215:
92:
90:
80:
68:
59:
52:
41:
39:
35:
32:
27:
24:
22:
20:
19:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2849:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2816:
2815:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2180:
2175:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2045:
2043:
2037:
2036:
2029:
2028:
2021:
2014:
2006:
1997:
1996:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1957:Yeni Qızmeydan
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1590:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1515:
1490:
1472:
1442:
1417:
1392:
1364:
1346:
1337:
1328:
1290:
1281:
1270:Chisholm, Hugh
1254:
1222:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1178:
1176:
1169:
1167:
1160:
1158:
1151:
1149:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1119:
1105:
1099:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1051:
1041:
1027:
1017:
1007:
993:
979:
963:
960:
959:
958:
940:
937:
920:
917:
872:
869:
863:
860:
859:
858:
851:
844:
833:
822:
813:
810:
807:
806:
803:
800:
796:
795:
792:
789:
783:
782:
779:
776:
770:
769:
766:
763:
757:
756:
753:
750:
744:
743:
740:
737:
731:
730:
727:
724:
718:
717:
714:
711:
702:
699:
696:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
634:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
572:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
510:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
435:
432:
397:Russian Empire
305:
302:
233:
232:
221:
217:
216:
213:
211:
207:
206:
196:
190:
189:
186:
182:
181:
178:
174:
173:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
156:
155:
154:Tahir Mammadov
152:
145:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
108:
102:
101:
88:
82:
81:
78:
70:
69:
64:
61:
60:
57:
50:
42:40.633; 48.667
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2848:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2015:
2013:
2008:
2007:
2004:
1993:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:Zarat Xeybəri
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1772:İkinci Cabanı
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1662:Böyük Xınıslı
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1652:Birinci Çaylı
1650:
1648:
1647:Birinci Çağan
1645:
1643:
1642:Bash-Khynysly
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1595:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1574:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1529:
1525:
1519:
1504:
1500:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1476:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1446:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1406:
1402:
1396:
1381:
1377:
1371:
1369:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1341:
1332:
1325:
1321:
1320:John Campbell
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1285:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1258:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1229:
1227:
1211:
1204:
1198:
1194:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1122:Armen Ohanian
1120:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1108:Kostan Zarian
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1078:Muhammed hadi
1076:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1001:
997:
994:
991:
987:
983:
980:
977:
973:
969:
966:
965:
957:
953:
948:
943:
942:
936:
934:
930:
926:
916:
915:
911:
906:
903:
901:
897:
893:
889:
884:
882:
878:
868:
856:
852:
849:
845:
842:
838:
834:
831:
827:
823:
820:
816:
815:
804:
801:
798:
797:
793:
790:
788:
785:
784:
780:
777:
775:
772:
771:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
754:
751:
749:
746:
745:
741:
738:
736:
733:
732:
728:
725:
723:
720:
719:
715:
712:
710:
707:
706:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
635:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
573:
569:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
511:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
449:
443:
441:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
389:
386:
381:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
358:Adam Olearius
355:
353:
349:
345:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
314:
310:
301:
299:
295:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
246:Şamaxı rayonu
243:
239:
230:
222:
218:
212:
208:
204:
200:
197:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
170:
166:
162:
157:
153:
151:
148: •
146:
141:
137:
133:
130:
127:
123:
120:8 August 1930
119:
115:
112:
109:
107:
103:
100:
89:
87:
83:
76:
71:
67:
62:
55:
49:
46:
2807:
2748:
2731:
2669:
2602:
2520:
2447:
2340:
2330:
2318:
2296:
2244:
2182:
2170:
2088:
1822:Məlikçobanlı
1782:İkinci Çaylı
1777:İkinci Çağan
1603:
1593:
1556:
1552:
1532:. Retrieved
1527:
1518:
1506:. Retrieved
1502:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1463:. Retrieved
1445:
1433:. Retrieved
1429:
1420:
1408:. Retrieved
1404:
1395:
1383:. Retrieved
1379:
1358:
1349:
1340:
1331:
1324:John Swinton
1293:
1284:
1273:
1257:
1245:. Retrieved
1237:
1213:. Retrieved
1209:
1197:
1068:Abbas Sahhat
922:
907:
904:
885:
874:
865:
722:Azerbaijanis
709:Ethnic group
437:
434:Demographics
413:
390:
383:The British
382:
356:
341:
320:
318:
315:in Shamakhi.
290:
237:
236:
18:
2438:Mingachevir
1877:Qaleybuğurd
1762:Hacıqədirli
1717:Dərəkərkənc
1692:Dağ Bağırlı
1534:6 September
1508:6 September
1435:18 December
1410:18 December
1385:18 December
1304:George Sale
1247:22 February
1238:stat.gov.az
1215:28 February
939:Twin cities
894:, Maragha,
877:Juma mosque
812:Earthquakes
716:% of total
329:Shirvanshah
298:Juma Mosque
242:Azerbaijani
210:Postal code
135:Settlements
117:Established
40: /
2825:Categories
2449:Nakhchivan
1872:Qaladərəsi
1847:Nağaraxana
1827:Mərzəndiyə
1742:Göylər Çöl
1210:preslib.az
1189:References
1038:Kislovodsk
925:Azerbaijan
900:Nakhchivan
888:Azerbaijan
713:Population
362:Nadir Shah
254:Azerbaijan
225:shamaxi-ih
172:Population
143:Government
99:Azerbaijan
2806:Names in
2717:Sabirabad
2660:Neftchala
2635:Khirdalan
2625:Khojavend
2598:Jalilabad
2588:Ismayilli
2578:Hajiqabul
2548:Dashkasan
2543:Bilasuvar
2501:Aghjabadi
2428:Khankendi
2292:Sabirabad
2235:Neftchala
2205:Khojavend
2166:Jalilabad
2156:Ismayilli
2146:Hajigabul
2116:Dashkasan
2111:Bilasuvar
2069:Aghjabadi
2041:Districts
1952:Talışnuru
1917:Sachyarni
1892:Qonaqkənd
1887:Qızmeydan
1882:Qaravəlli
1747:Göylərdağ
1727:Əngəxaran
1712:Dərəgünəş
1702:Dədəgünəş
1697:Dagkolany
1687:Çuxuryurd
1602:Capital:
871:Education
774:Georgians
294:Silk Road
282:Ismayilli
274:Hajigabul
250:districts
194:Time zone
2791:Zagatala
2786:Zangilan
2781:Yardimli
2739:Shamakhi
2692:Gobustan
2640:Kurdamir
2615:Khachmaz
2610:Kalbajar
2593:Jabrayil
2563:Goranboy
2538:Beylagan
2443:Naftalan
2433:Lankaran
2388:Zagatala
2383:Zangilan
2373:Yardimli
2331:Shamakhi
2267:Gobustan
2220:Lankaran
2210:Kurdamir
2190:Khachmaz
2184:Kangarli
2178:Kalbajar
2161:Jabrayil
2131:Goranboy
2106:Beylagan
2049:Absheron
1972:Xankəndi
1962:Yenikənd
1932:Şəhriyar
1897:Qurdtəpə
1867:Pirbəyli
1837:Mirikənd
1792:Kələxana
1787:Keçmədin
1752:Gürcüvən
1605:Shamakhi
1528:Trend.Az
1465:20 March
1128:– 1976,
1126:Shamakhi
1112:Shamakhi
1092:Shamakhi
1058:Shamakhi
1048:Shamakhi
1034:Shamakhi
1002:– 1417,
1000:Shamakhi
988:– 1190,
986:Shamakhi
976:Shamakhi
974:– 1157,
972:Shamakhi
761:Lezgians
748:Russians
321:Kamachia
286:Shamakhi
270:Gobustan
150:Governor
129:Shamakhi
66:District
2808:italics
2761:Siyazan
2744:Shamkir
2733:Shahbuz
2727:Shabran
2702:Qubadli
2671:Ordubad
2655:Masally
2630:Khojaly
2583:Imishli
2568:Goychay
2558:Gadabay
2528:Balakən
2506:Agstafa
2491:Aghdara
2470:Yevlakh
2465:Sumgait
2460:Shirvan
2378:Yevlakh
2353:Siyazan
2336:Shamkir
2320:Shahbuz
2314:Shabran
2298:Sadarak
2277:Qubadli
2246:Ordubad
2230:Masally
2200:Khojaly
2151:Imishli
2136:Goychay
2126:Gadabay
2096:Balakan
2074:Agstafa
2059:Aghdara
1937:Şərədil
1922:Saqiyan
1912:Sabirli
1842:Muğanlı
1832:Meysəri
1807:Mədrəsə
1802:Laləzar
1797:Kərkənc
1767:Həmyəli
1732:Ərçiman
1722:Əhmədli
1707:Dəmirçi
1682:Çıraqlı
1637:Bağırlı
1617:Acıdərə
1272:(ed.).
1137:Gallery
1116:Yerevan
1094:– 1925
1062:Yerevan
933:pottery
919:Culture
912:of the
830:Persian
729:98.63%
451:Region
395:of the
304:History
220:Website
180:106,400
125:Capital
86:Country
28:48°40′E
25:40°38′N
2796:Zardab
2766:Tartar
2756:Shusha
2750:Sharur
2722:Salyan
2712:Saatly
2687:Gazakh
2677:Gabala
2645:Lachin
2573:Goygol
2553:Fuzuli
2516:Astara
2496:Agdash
2486:Aghdam
2411:Cities
2393:Zardab
2358:Tartar
2348:Shusha
2342:Sharur
2309:Samukh
2304:Salyan
2287:Saatly
2262:Qazakh
2252:Qabala
2215:Lachin
2141:Goygol
2121:Fuzuli
2084:Astara
2064:Agdash
1942:Şirvan
1927:Səfalı
1857:Ovçulu
1817:Məlhəm
1812:Məlcək
1757:Hacılı
1737:Göylər
1677:Çarxan
1667:Cabanı
1632:Avaxıl
1622:Adnalı
1130:Mexico
1024:1 Iyun
1014:Jeddah
1004:Aleppo
990:Tabriz
956:Turkey
892:Tabriz
862:Nature
805:0.04%
799:Others
794:0.01%
781:0.02%
768:0.09%
755:0.26%
742:0.96%
726:90,350
570:103,9
567:102,7
564:101,2
366:Persia
352:Russia
280:, and
106:Region
96:
2771:Tovuz
2707:Qusar
2650:Lerik
2620:Khizi
2604:Julfa
2533:Barda
2522:Babek
2479:Towns
2455:Shaki
2423:Ganja
2363:Tovuz
2326:Shaki
2282:Qusar
2240:Oghuz
2225:Lerik
2195:Khizi
2172:Julfa
2101:Barda
2090:Babek
2054:Agdam
1982:Zarat
1907:Sabir
1902:Quşçu
1862:Padar
1852:Nüydi
1672:Çağan
1657:Boyat
1627:Aşkar
1299:Ganga
1268:. In
1206:(PDF)
1082:Ganja
1072:Ganja
1026:1888)
952:Iğdır
896:Ganja
735:Turks
694:55,0
691:54,4
688:53,6
685:52,8
682:52,1
679:51,3
676:50,4
673:49,5
670:48,8
667:48,2
664:47,7
661:47,1
658:46,5
655:46,1
652:46,8
649:47,7
646:47,5
643:47,4
640:47,1
632:48,9
629:48,3
626:47,6
623:46,9
620:46,2
617:45,6
614:44,9
611:44,2
608:43,7
605:43,2
602:42,3
599:41,3
596:40,8
593:39,9
590:38,0
587:36,3
584:35,6
581:34,9
578:34,3
561:99,7
558:98,3
555:96,9
552:95,3
549:93,7
546:92,5
543:91,4
540:90,0
537:88,4
534:87,3
531:86,0
528:84,8
525:84,0
522:83,1
519:82,3
516:81,4
508:2018
505:2017
502:2016
499:2015
496:2014
493:2013
490:2012
487:2011
484:2010
481:2009
478:2008
475:2007
472:2006
469:2005
466:2004
463:2003
460:2002
457:2001
454:2000
426:" by
418:" by
266:Khizi
199:UTC+4
2776:Ujar
2697:Quba
2682:Qakh
2665:Oğuz
2511:Agsu
2418:Baku
2368:Ujar
2272:Quba
2257:Qakh
2079:Agsu
1536:2019
1510:2019
1467:2024
1437:2018
1412:2018
1387:2018
1249:2021
1217:2021
1096:Baku
853:The
848:Baku
841:Baku
835:The
824:The
819:Baku
787:Tats
405:Baku
278:Agsu
262:Quba
227:.gov
214:5600
159:Area
1947:Sis
1456:doi
752:235
739:879
364:of
350:of
252:of
229:.az
203:AZT
2827::
1559:).
1526:.
1501:.
1483:.
1428:.
1403:.
1378:.
1367:^
1357:.
1322:,
1318:,
1314:,
1310:,
1306:,
1240:.
1236:.
1225:^
1208:.
954:,
935:.
898:,
802:27
778:21
765:87
354:.
276:,
272:,
268:,
264:,
244::
138:63
2025:e
2018:t
2011:v
1586:e
1579:t
1572:v
1555:(
1538:.
1512:.
1487:.
1469:.
1458::
1439:.
1414:.
1389:.
1361:.
1251:.
1219:.
1132:)
1118:)
1098:)
1084:)
1074:)
1064:)
1050:)
1040:)
1016:)
1006:)
992:)
978:)
843:.
821:.
791:6
240:(
205:)
201:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.