679:
181:
665:
623:
651:
637:
475: – a factor that had not been brought to the attention of the Supreme Court. Tasnime Akunjee, lawyer for the Begum family, said he had obtained a hearing in November 2022 to challenge the removal of Begum's citizenship on the basis that as Home Secretary, Sajid Javid had failed to consider that she was a victim of
320:. This link was not acknowledged by British or Canadian authorities. Canadian intelligence was using Rashed for information on the Islamic State, while allowing him to help people to travel to Syria to work for them. Kerbaj said that he had interviewed many Canadian intelligence officers, who confirmed the timeline of events.
365:
correspondent
Quentin Sommerville on 18 February 2019. During the interview, Begum asked for the UK's forgiveness and claimed that she still supported "some British values". She said she had been partly inspired to join IS by videos of fighters beheading hostages and also of "the good life" under the
270:
who had arrived in Syria in
October 2014. This marriage may not be recognised under Dutch law since she was underage at that time. She gave birth to three children, all of whom died young; her youngest child was born in a refugee camp in February 2019 and, by March 2019, had died of a lung infection.
424:
Under
British law, Begum had the right to appeal against the Home Office's decision to revoke her UK citizenship. Javid's decision was criticised by Begum's immediate family members, but her brother-in-law Muhammad Rahman urged the public to support the government decision. He said: "The information
304:
said: "Obviously we know we live in a particularly dangerous world, the fight against terrorism requires our intelligence services to continue to be flexible and to be creative in their approaches but every step of the way they are bound by strict rules, by principles and values that
Canadians hold
603:
rejected her appeal against revocation of her
British citizenship, which effectively prohibits her from entering the United Kingdom. Begum's lawyers said they would appeal the decision. On 23 February 2024, the Court of Appeal unanimously rejected a further appeal from her against the commission's
296:
In 2022, investigative journalist Josh Baker retraced her route through Turkey and uncovered a vast ISIS people-smuggling network that facilitated Begum's travel to Syria. He also received hundreds of pages of secret files on the smuggler that revealed the man at the heart of the network, Mohammed
462:
reiterated the position stated by Ben
Wallace concerning risks to operatives who might be sent to recover her. He said "Shamima knew when she made the decision to join Daesh, she was going into a country where there was no embassy, there was no consular assistance, and I'm afraid those decisions,
350:
in
Northern Syria. She was pregnant with her third child and said that she wanted to return to the UK to raise her children, but did not regret her decision to join IS. Begum said she had been unfazed by seeing the head of a beheaded man as he was "an enemy of Islam", but believed that IS did not
287:
as saying that there were allegations of Begum stitching suicide bombs into explosive vests so they could not be removed without detonating. None of this was proved, and much of what has been reported in media is denied by
Shamima Begum. Later, investigative journalist Josh Baker posed as an ISIS
2382:
Tasnime
Akunjee, Attorney for Shamima Begum's family has traveled to SDF territory only to be briefly detained and told he could not see his client. He has been fighting the case of Shamima's repatriation to the UK and will discuss the moral and legal issues regarding a minor joining a terrorist
2197:
Ms. Begum's parents were born in
Bangladesh, married there and remained Bangladeshi citizens. Her father came to the UK in 1975 but had since returned to Bangladesh. Ms Begum was born in the UK in 1999. She was a British citizen at birth because at that time one of her parents – her father – had
428:
In February 2019, her father Ahmed Ali said, "If she at least admitted she made a mistake then I would feel sorry for her and other people would feel sorry for her, but she does not accept her wrong." Begum reacted by stating that she regretted speaking to the media and said the UK is making an
585:
ruled that Begum could return to the UK to contest the government's decision to rescind her British citizenship. It was unclear how she would return to the UK to plead her case, as the British government had previously stated that it would never let her return. The Home Secretary appealed the
412:
announced that he had made an order depriving Begum of British citizenship. Under international law, the UK government could not deprive her of British citizenship if such deprivation would leave her stateless. However, the UK government contended that Begum was a dual national, also holding
370:, she said she was shocked and didn't "know about the kids", then said it was wrong to kill innocent people, but that IS considered it justified as retaliation for the coalition bombing of IS-held areas. When questioned about rape, enslavement and murder of
167:
refusing Begum's final attempt for permission to appeal on 7 August 2024. At the present time, Begum can launch no further legal challenge within the British legal system, but has, through her lawyers, intimated an intention to take the case to the
463:
awful though it is, they do have consequences". He said that the Foreign Office and the Department for International Development were trying to rescue IS brides and that the decisions to deprive individuals of UK citizenship were based on evidence.
545:'s decision as "very uncomfortable", but said that the UK is "a country that believes that people with limited means should have access to the resources of the state if they want to challenge the decisions the state has made about them".
288:
member and was able to speak with the person responsible for convincing Shamima to join the group. A school friend by the name of Sharmeena Begum described Shamima as a "shy misfit" whose role has been greatly exaggerated in the media.
163:, stating that Begum would never be allowed to return to the United Kingdom. Begum initiated legal proceedings challenging the lawfulness of this decision. British courts ruled that Javid's decision had been lawful, with the
466:
It was reported in August 2022 that Begum’s lawyer claims the British authorities knew that Begum was helped to travel to Syria to join the Islamic State by a Canadian intelligence agent – as claimed by
1798:
2163:(c) the Secretary of State has reasonable grounds for believing that the person is able, under the law of a country or territory outside the United Kingdom, to become a national of such a country or territory.
2603:
279:
reported that Begum had been an "enforcer" in ISIS's "morality police", and had tried to recruit other young women to join the jihadist group. The report said that she was allowed to carry a
1856:
2004:
It is against international law to make someone stateless, and now an innocent child has died as a result of a British woman being stripped of her citizenship. This is callous and inhumane.
1930:
443:
announced that Begum's son Jarrah, whose imminent birth had apparently motivated her desire to return to the UK, had died in hospital the previous day. The cause of death was certified as
1379:
421:
and, without it, would not be allowed to enter Bangladesh. However, the British courts later accepted the argument that Begum was indeed a citizen of Bangladesh from birth (see below).
358:
said, "I'm not putting at risk British people's lives to go and look for terrorists or former terrorists in a failed state." Three days after Loyd found her, Begum gave birth to a boy.
2383:
group, issues of detaining an individual without charges, stripping citizenship, and the cruelties involved in not bringing her infant back to the UK for life-saving medical care.
611:
ruled she will not be allowed to challenge the removal of her British citizenship as the grounds of her case "do not raise an arguable point of law". The ruling was unanimous.
389:
IS camp members who threatened her if she spoke out against IS ideology. On 1 March 2019, her lawyer confirmed that Begum had been moved to al-Roj refugee camp for her safety.
984:
305:
dear… and we expect that those rights be followed. I know there are questions about certain incidents or operations of the past and we will ensure to follow up on those."
2598:
1825:
2147:(2) The Secretary of State may by order deprive a person of a citizenship status if the Secretary of State is satisfied that deprivation is conducive to the public good.
1629:
789:
764:
1119:
864:
Shamima Begum - the schoolgirl who fled London to join the Islamic State group in Syria - has been stripped of her UK citizenship after expressing a desire to return.
877:
392:
In 2021, Begum cooperated with investigative journalist Josh Baker and gave what she claims is her full account of what happened. It is investigated in the podcast
436:
detention centre in Syria. He said that he wished to return to the Netherlands with Begum. The Dutch government stated that they were not going to repatriate him.
1547:
123:
1786:
Shamima Begum is not a Bangladeshi citizen and there is "no question" of her being allowed into the country, Bangladesh's ministry of foreign affairs has said.
1301:
1018:
1521:
243:
Shortly after her departure, Begum's sister expressed hope that she and her school friends had travelled to IS territory only to bring back their friend
1955:
1488:
425:
they have is to the best of their ability and the British people should support it." Begum said that she might consider applying for Dutch citizenship.
1457:
2330:
2368:
514:, of which the UK is a signatory. Begum was born a British citizen under United Kingdom law as her father (despite having already left the UK) had
1982:
1566:
2558:
2235:
A person born in the United Kingdom after commencement ... shall be a British citizen if at the time of the birth his father or mother is—
2156:(4A) But that does not prevent the Secretary of State from making an order under subsection (2) to deprive a person of a citizenship status if—
1371:
297:
Rashed, was conducting an intelligence operation. A serving senior intelligence officer confirmed to Baker that Rashed was a Canadian asset.
1275:
923:
2573:
1428:
511:
950:
815:
2098:
1881:
1843:
Shamima Begum is not a Bangladeshi citizen and cannot enter the country, its government has said, meaning the UK has made her stateless.
316:
claimed that Mohammed Rashed, who helped her travel to Syria, was passing information to Canadian intelligence, which was known to the
2181:
2153:(4) The Secretary of State may not make an order under subsection (2) if he is satisfied that the order would make a person stateless.
141:. Ten days after her arrival, Begum married a 23-year-old fellow IS member; the marriage produced three children, who all died young.
1212:
283:
and earned a reputation as a strict enforcer of IS's laws, such as dress codes for women. An anti-IS activist was also reported by
193:
2593:
2220:
2130:
600:
523:
483:
458:
A government spokesman said that, "The death of any child is tragic and deeply distressing for the family". Foreign Secretary
2548:
727:
2363:
2613:
2264:
2000:
Following news of the boy's death, the shadow home secretary, Diane Abbott, also criticised Javid's decision. She tweeted:
692:
2608:
2588:
2583:
2543:
2538:
608:
587:
582:
164:
2563:
1655:
1146:
1061:
137:
travelled to Syria in February 2015. The journey was facilitated by an IS smuggler who was providing information to
553:
138:
747:
1857:"Brother in law of Isis bride Shamima Begum has backed the government decision to strip her of her citizenship"
169:
678:
519:
507:
1705:
1019:"Three 'Jihadi brides' from London who travelled to Syria will not face terrorism charges if they return"
697:
527:
522:
describes as being a satisfactory prerequisite to allow Begum to be born a British citizen. However, the
418:
216:
185:
2568:
2553:
531:
515:
254:
said in February 2015 that everyone hoped and prayed for the safe return of the three girls to the UK.
2578:
1756:
567:—to surrender any unpublished material they may hold about Begum. They sought disclosure under the
440:
414:
367:
355:
1548:"Times website and app break on day it secures 'major scoop' on London schoolgirl who joined ISIS"
160:
2533:
592:
495:
130:
76:
2528:
1082:
after a friend from her school left for Syria and said the family was hoping the girls had
552:
repeated his position on Begum and added that if she entered Bangladesh she would face the
452:
347:
145:
1429:"Canada to probe allegations that 'intelligence agent' aided in human trafficking to ISIS"
1372:"Canada to probe allegations that 'intelligence agent' aided in human trafficking to ISIS"
8:
2260:
1931:"Shamima Begum's father 'doesn't have problem' with daughter's citizenship being removed"
722:
560:
317:
275:
2448:
1909:
Shamima Begum interview: The moment IS bride learns she's lost UK citizenship | ITV News
2215:
2125:
2120:
1826:"Bangladesh says Isis bride Shamima Begum is not a citizen and 'nothing to do with us'"
568:
432:
On 3 March, Yago Riedijk, her husband, a member of IS, was interviewed by the BBC in a
233:
134:
2210:
2338:
1987:
1574:
1220:
1154:
1026:
992:
958:
670:
530:
Begum also holds Bangladeshi citizenship through her parents, under section 5 of the
476:
413:
citizenship of Bangladesh, and was not therefore made stateless by the decision. The
280:
1402:
1345:
563:
requested media organisations that had interviewed Begum—the BBC, ITN, Sky News and
447:. The baby was buried in an unmarked grave outside of al-Roj. Shadow Home Secretary
2496:
1104:
909:
895:
707:
656:
542:
385:
Begum's frequent visits from journalists at al-Hawl earned the attention of female
1956:"Jihadi Yago Riedijk 'will not be allowed to live with his family in Netherlands'"
1799:"Shamima Begum: Moment Islamic State bride learns she's not going home to Britain"
180:
1830:
878:"Isis bride Shamima Begum will never be allowed to return to UK, says government"
575:
244:
20:
2397:"Shamima Begum can return to UK to fight for citizenship, Court of Appeal rules"
2303:
712:
549:
468:
309:
301:
153:
1907:
2522:
2449:"Begum (Respondent) v Secretary of State for the Home Department (Appellant)"
2422:
2342:
1578:
1522:"Shamima Begum: Bring me home, says Bethnal Green girl who left to join Isis"
1224:
1158:
1030:
996:
962:
684:
503:
208:
204:
119:
1680:
118:(born 25 August 1999) is a British-born woman who entered Syria to join the
2182:"Begum still barred from returning to UK or reclaiming British citizenship"
2072:
1493:
1462:
1276:"Shamima Begum was a cruel enforcer in ISIL's morality police–witness said"
702:
642:
628:
578:, travelled to Kurdish-controlled Syria to meet Begum but was turned away.
455:
criticised the UK government's decision to block Begum's return to the UK.
448:
343:
251:
149:
1120:"Schoolgirls who feld home to join Isis are feared dead by their families"
1980:
1567:"UK will not put officials at risk to rescue Isis Britons, says minister"
1326:
1051:
847:
459:
409:
263:
212:
156:
1489:"Should Shamima Begum be allowed to return to the UK to argue her case?"
1327:"Friend who inspired Shamima Begum to join IS mocks her as non-believer"
2470:
2396:
2277:
2046:
2019:
1769:
1731:
1599:
1458:"Shamima Begum 'smuggled into Syria for Islamic State by Canadian spy'"
1248:
1182:
1102:
Davis, Anna. "Education Secretary's letter of support to 'IS School'".
816:"Inside the 'ticking time bomb' camp where Shamima Begum is being held"
717:
541:
to fight the revocation of her British citizenship. Hunt described the
197:
1302:"Shamima Begum 'was a member of feared ISIL morality police' in Syria"
538:
444:
335:
188:, known at the time of Begum's disappearance as Bethnal Green Academy
2604:
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant members from the United Kingdom
486:(SIAC) had ruled that the revocation of her citizenship was lawful.
2426:
2099:"Shamima Begum loses appeal against removal of British citizenship"
1056:
985:"Isil defector girls' families go to Turkey to probe disappearance"
924:"Shamima Begum loses appeal against removal of British citizenship"
354:
When asked if she would be extracted from Syria, Security Minister
2331:"Met police seek access to journalists' material on Shamima Begum"
2304:"Shamima Begum: IS bride 'would face death penalty in Bangladesh'"
1882:"'ISIL bride' Shamima Begum says she might seek Dutch citizenship"
1757:
https://www.supremecourt.uk/cases/docs/uksc-2020-0156-judgment.pdf
1403:"Shamima Begum: Canada will investigate spy smuggling allegations"
1346:"Shamima Begum: Canada will investigate spy smuggling allegations"
790:"Shamima Begum to find out today if she is allowed back in the UK"
765:"Shamima Begum to find out today if she is allowed back in the UK"
236:, she left the UK in February 2015, at age 15. They travelled via
386:
371:
2278:"Shamima Begum: 'Not safe' to rescue IS bride's baby, says Hunt"
556:
due to the nation's "zero tolerance policy" towards terrorism.
518:
and so had the "settled in the United Kingdom" status that the
237:
200:
54:
1981:
Martin Chulov; Nazia Parveen; Mohammed Rasool (8 March 2019).
1249:"Shamima Begum: IS teenager's baby son has died, SDF confirms"
267:
2423:"Shamima Begum: 'IS bride' cannot return to UK, court rules"
2047:"Shamima Begum: Spy for Canada smuggled schoolgirl to Syria"
1183:"Shamima Begum: 'We should live in Holland' says IS husband"
489:
351:
deserve victory because of their corruption and oppression.
2257:
Begum v Special Immigration Appeals Commission & Others
571:
in order to prepare a potential prosecution against Begum.
537:
In April 2019, it was reported that Begum had been granted
506:(without citizenship of any country) is unlawful under the
433:
379:
375:
951:"Let Shamima Begum come back, say Bethnal Green residents"
1770:"Shamima Begum will not be allowed here, Bangladesh says"
910:"Shamima Begum loses final UK court bid over citizenship"
896:"Shamima Begum loses final UK court bid over citizenship"
362:
510:, section 40 and is also contrary to the United Nations
2364:"ISIS Prisoners & Repatriations in a Time of COVID"
2092:
2090:
2388:
2356:
1267:
1147:"Shamima Begum's Dutch husband is convicted terrorist"
2073:"Shamima Begum bid to regain UK citizenship rejected"
2020:"Shamima Begum: IS bride set to be granted legal aid"
1983:"Shamima Begum: baby son dies in Syrian refugee camp"
1974:
1600:"Shamima Begum: 'I didn't want to be IS poster girl'"
1213:"Shamima Begum's family hope to bring her baby to UK"
2497:"Shamima Begum loses citizenship removal appeal bid"
2087:
1762:
1482:
1480:
1451:
1449:
618:
222:
215:, where she received her secondary education at the
144:
In February 2019, Begum was discovered alive at the
2599:
Female Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant members
1732:"Shamima Begum: IS teenager to lose UK citizenship"
1211:Addley, Esther; Boffey, Daniel (21 February 2019).
400:. She is also featured in a film of the same name.
2471:"Shamima Begum loses bid to regain UK citizenship"
2066:
2064:
1630:"Shamima Begum: I was brainwashed. I knew nothing"
1565:Walker, Amy; Wintour, Patrick (14 February 2019).
1477:
1446:
2520:
2070:
1623:
1621:
1145:Brown, David; Simpson, John (15 February 2019).
596:in favour of the Home Secretary on all grounds.
291:
262:Ten days after arriving in Syria, Begum married
247:(no relation), who had travelled there in 2014.
2096:
2061:
1300:Dearden, Lizzie; Hall, Richard (8 April 2019).
122:at the age of 15. As of 2024, she is living in
16:Jihadist and former British citizen (born 1999)
2415:
2121:"British Nationality Act 1981: Section 40"
1515:
1513:
1511:
842:
840:
838:
836:
482:On 22 February 2023, it was reported that the
203:origin and citizenship. She was raised in the
2211:"British Nationality Act 1981: Section 1"
1618:
1564:
1456:Dugan, Emily; Sabbagh, Dan (31 August 2022).
1044:
1455:
1243:
1241:
1210:
1144:
1052:"Syria girls: Families 'cannot stop crying'"
753:. 16 July 2020 – via www.judiciary.uk.
512:Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness
1508:
1299:
833:
2243:(b) settled in the United Kingdom ...
2044:
1177:
1175:
548:In May 2019, Bangladeshi foreign minister
1238:
490:Legal case against the British Government
417:stated that Begum did not currently hold
2441:
2394:
2328:
1905:
1759:UKSC 7 para 1, accessed 5 September 2022
1653:
1647:
179:
2179:
2038:
1928:
1823:
1817:
1656:"Shamima Begum: how the case developed"
1486:
1273:
1172:
1016:
848:"What is Shamima Begum's legal status?"
148:in Northern Syria by war correspondent
2521:
1854:
1545:
1400:
1343:
982:
948:
601:Special Immigration Appeals Commission
590:; in February 2021 the court ruled in
524:Special Immigration Appeals Commission
484:Special Immigration Appeals Commission
257:
23:who left for Syria two months earlier.
19:Not to be confused with the unrelated
2559:English people of Bangladeshi descent
2451:. The Supreme Court. 26 February 2021
2071:Dominic Casciani (22 February 2023).
1426:
1369:
1206:
1204:
875:
308:Separately published in August 2022,
2322:
2263: at para. 8 (16 July 2020),
2097:Haroon Siddique (22 February 2023).
1929:Dearden, Lizzie (24 February 2019).
1824:Dearden, Lizzie (20 February 2019).
1627:
1519:
1064:from the original on 23 October 2018
813:
693:United Kingdom and the Islamic State
2574:People who lost British citizenship
2180:Wheeler, Marina (7 February 2020).
1382:from the original on 3 October 2023
609:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
588:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
473:The Secret History of the Five Eyes
328:
314:The Secret History of the Five Eyes
13:
2403:. British Broadcasting Corporation
2395:Casciani, Dominic (16 July 2020).
1546:Walker, James (14 February 2019).
1520:Loyd, Anthony (13 February 2019).
1201:
949:Mohdin, Aamna (14 February 2019).
748:"Royal Court of Justice Judgement"
323:
227:
14:
2625:
1401:Murphy, Matt (1 September 2022).
1344:Murphy, Matt (1 September 2022).
1101:
983:Walton, Gregory (23 March 2015).
728:2016–17 all-female UK terror plot
266:-born Yago Riedijk, a convert to
223:Travel to Syria and IS membership
1855:Mellor, Joe (20 February 2019).
1654:Grierson, Jamie (16 July 2020).
1427:Nabbi, Zayn (1 September 2022).
1370:Nabbi, Zayn (1 September 2022).
1274:Mendick, Robert (8 April 2019).
1017:Barrett, David (10 March 2015).
876:Wyatt, Tim (29 September 2019).
677:
663:
649:
635:
621:
2489:
2463:
2329:Waterson, Jim (6 August 2019).
2296:
2270:
2250:
2203:
2173:
2113:
2045:Josh Baker (1 September 2022).
2012:
1948:
1922:
1899:
1874:
1848:
1791:
1750:
1724:
1698:
1673:
1592:
1558:
1539:
1487:Sabbagh, Dan (31 August 2022).
1420:
1394:
1363:
1337:
1319:
1293:
1138:
1112:
1095:
1010:
976:
942:
95:
2594:People of the Syrian civil war
1628:Loyd, Anthony (1 April 2019).
916:
902:
888:
869:
807:
782:
757:
740:
403:
234:Amira Abase and Kadiza Sultana
170:European Court of Human Rights
1:
1906:ITV News (20 February 2019),
1086:gone to go and bring her back
733:
292:Role of Canadian intelligence
175:
2549:English expatriates in Syria
520:British Nationality Act 1981
508:British Nationality Act 1981
366:group. When asked about the
192:Begum was born in London to
7:
2614:21st-century British people
2261:[2020] EWCA Civ 918
2198:Indefinite Leave to Remain.
698:Brides of the Islamic State
614:
528:Bangladeshi nationality law
408:In 2019, UK Home Secretary
240:to join the ISIS in Syria.
186:Mulberry Academy Shoreditch
10:
2630:
2609:21st-century British women
2589:2021 in the United Kingdom
2584:2020 in the United Kingdom
2544:2019 in the United Kingdom
2539:2015 in the United Kingdom
1074:She said Shamima had been
526:found that as a matter of
516:indefinite leave to remain
493:
232:Together with her friends
18:
2564:People from Bethnal Green
2240:(a) a British citizen; or
2133:. 1981 c. 61 (s. 40)
1706:"The Shamima Begum Story"
599:On 22 February 2023, the
361:Begum was interviewed by
135:Begum and two schoolmates
105:
82:
72:
62:
37:
30:
2223:. 1981 c. 61 (s. 1)
451:and human rights lawyer
441:Syrian Democratic Forces
415:Government of Bangladesh
368:Manchester Arena bombing
300:Canadian prime minister
1153:. Arnhem, Netherlands.
1124:London Evening Standard
419:Bangladeshi citizenship
394:The Shamima Begum Story
2247:
2170:
607:On 7 August 2024, the
593:Begum v Home Secretary
497:Begum v Home Secretary
189:
154:British Home Secretary
2233:
2221:The National Archives
2143:
2131:The National Archives
532:Citizenship Act, 1951
374:women, she claimed, "
217:Bethnal Green Academy
184:The main entrance of
183:
152:. The following day,
139:Canadian intelligence
131:Bethnal Green Academy
124:al-Roj detention camp
77:Bethnal Green Academy
2186:UK Human Rights Blog
1060:. 22 February 2015.
559:In August 2019, the
453:Clive Stafford Smith
429:example out of her.
348:al-Hawl refugee camp
250:Education Secretary
146:al-Hawl refugee camp
2267:(England and Wales)
1861:The London Economic
1681:"I'm Not a Monster"
1280:The Daily Telegraph
1023:The Daily Telegraph
989:The Daily Telegraph
723:Samantha Lewthwaite
561:Metropolitan Police
346:found Begum at the
318:Metropolitan Police
285:The Daily Telegraph
276:The Daily Telegraph
258:Activities in Syria
161:British citizenship
2477:. 23 February 2024
2429:. 26 February 2021
2216:legislation.gov.uk
2126:legislation.gov.uk
1805:. 20 February 2019
1776:. 21 February 2019
1738:. 20 February 2019
1606:. 18 February 2019
930:. 23 February 2024
854:. 21 February 2019
581:In July 2020, the
569:Terrorism Act 2000
342:war correspondent
333:In February 2019,
190:
129:While enrolled at
2569:Refugees in Syria
2554:English Islamists
2401:BBC News (online)
1712:. 7 February 2023
1710:BBC Documentaries
671:Bangladesh portal
477:human trafficking
398:I'm Not A Monster
281:Kalashnikov rifle
113:
112:
2621:
2579:Stateless people
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1333:. 22 March 2023.
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109:3 (all deceased)
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2503:. 7 August 2024
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2284:. 15 April 2019
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2026:. 10 March 2019
2018:
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1126:. 6 August 2017
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583:Court of Appeal
576:Tasnime Akunjee
500:
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396:as series 2 of
378:do the same in
339:
331:
326:
324:Intended return
294:
260:
245:Sharmeena Begum
230:
228:Travel to Syria
225:
178:
101:
98: 2015)
93:
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67:
58:
52:
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43:
41:
33:
24:
21:Sharmeena Begum
17:
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2101:. The Guardian
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1962:. 4 March 2019
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1255:. 8 March 2019
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1189:. 3 March 2019
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2372:. 22 May 2020
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120:Islamic State
117:
116:Shamima Begum
108:
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56:
50:(age 25)
40:
36:
32:Shamima Begum
29:
26:
22:
2505:. Retrieved
2500:
2491:
2479:. Retrieved
2474:
2465:
2453:. Retrieved
2443:
2431:. Retrieved
2417:
2405:. Retrieved
2400:
2390:
2381:
2374:. Retrieved
2367:
2358:
2346:. Retrieved
2335:The Guardian
2334:
2324:
2312:. Retrieved
2310:. 3 May 2019
2307:
2298:
2286:. Retrieved
2281:
2272:
2256:
2252:
2234:
2225:. Retrieved
2214:
2205:
2196:
2189:. Retrieved
2185:
2175:
2135:. Retrieved
2124:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2077:. Retrieved
2051:. Retrieved
2040:
2028:. Retrieved
2023:
2014:
1999:
1992:. Retrieved
1988:The Guardian
1986:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1960:DutchNews.nl
1959:
1950:
1938:. Retrieved
1934:
1924:
1913:, retrieved
1908:
1901:
1889:. Retrieved
1885:
1876:
1864:. Retrieved
1860:
1850:
1842:
1835:. Retrieved
1829:
1819:
1807:. Retrieved
1802:
1793:
1785:
1778:. Retrieved
1773:
1764:
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1735:
1726:
1714:. Retrieved
1709:
1700:
1688:. Retrieved
1684:
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1660:The Guardian
1659:
1649:
1637:. Retrieved
1633:
1608:. Retrieved
1603:
1594:
1582:. Retrieved
1571:The Guardian
1570:
1560:
1551:
1541:
1529:. Retrieved
1525:
1498:. Retrieved
1494:The Guardian
1492:
1467:. Retrieved
1463:The Guardian
1461:
1436:. Retrieved
1432:
1422:
1410:. Retrieved
1406:
1396:
1384:. Retrieved
1375:
1365:
1353:. Retrieved
1349:
1339:
1330:
1321:
1309:. Retrieved
1305:
1295:
1283:. Retrieved
1279:
1269:
1257:. Retrieved
1252:
1228:. Retrieved
1217:The Guardian
1216:
1191:. Retrieved
1186:
1162:. Retrieved
1150:
1140:
1128:. Retrieved
1123:
1114:
1108:. p. 2.
1103:
1097:
1073:
1066:. Retrieved
1055:
1046:
1034:. Retrieved
1022:
1012:
1000:. Retrieved
988:
978:
966:. Retrieved
955:The Guardian
954:
944:
932:. Retrieved
927:
918:
904:
890:
881:
871:
863:
856:. Retrieved
851:
823:. Retrieved
819:
809:
797:. Retrieved
793:
784:
772:. Retrieved
768:
759:
742:
703:Hoda Muthana
643:Islam portal
629:Crime portal
606:
598:
591:
580:
574:Her lawyer,
573:
564:
558:
547:
536:
501:
496:
481:
472:
471:in his book
465:
457:
449:Diane Abbott
439:On 8 March,
438:
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384:
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344:Anthony Loyd
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252:Nicky Morgan
249:
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191:
159:revoked her
150:Anthony Loyd
143:
128:
115:
114:
88:Yago Riedijk
68:(until 2019)
25:
2529:1999 births
2481:23 February
2455:26 February
2433:26 February
2407:25 February
2137:9 September
2105:22 February
2079:22 February
2053:5 September
1940:24 February
1915:21 February
1891:22 February
1837:24 February
1809:21 February
1780:21 February
1742:21 February
1716:23 February
1690:23 February
1665:24 February
1639:23 February
1610:21 February
1584:21 February
1531:23 February
1500:1 September
1469:1 September
1230:21 February
1164:24 February
1130:21 February
1036:21 February
1002:21 February
968:21 February
934:25 February
858:24 February
799:23 February
774:23 February
550:Abdul Momen
460:Jeremy Hunt
410:Sajid Javid
404:Citizenship
356:Ben Wallace
213:East London
198:Bangladeshi
196:parents of
157:Sajid Javid
63:Citizenship
2523:Categories
2075:. BBC News
2049:. BBC News
1886:Al Jazeera
1438:28 January
1412:28 January
1386:28 January
1355:28 January
928:Al Jazeera
734:References
718:Jack Letts
604:decision.
176:Background
126:in Syria.
44:1999-08-25
2348:21 August
2343:0261-3077
1634:The Times
1579:0261-3077
1526:The Times
1225:0261-3077
1159:0140-0460
1151:The Times
1031:0307-1235
997:0307-1235
963:0261-3077
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