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682:. Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Building and a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement, according to the architects. Foreigners and Chinese alike informally refer to the building as "the
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812:, stated: "The simplicity of its form as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper." Architect Tim Johnson noted its innovative structural design: "Steel trusses guard against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability." Johnson described the SWFC's structure as "nothing short of genius."
722:
The tower's trapezoid aperture is made up of structural steel and reinforced concrete. A large number of forces, such as wind loads, the people in the building and heavy equipment housed in the building, act on the SWFC's structure. These compressive and bending forces are carried down to the ground
661:
The most distinctive feature of the SWFC's design is the trapezoid aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46 m (151 ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure and to reference the
Chinese mythological depiction of the sky as a circle. It also
455:
in the late 1990s, and was later paused to accommodate design changes by the Mori
Building Company. The building of the tower was financed by several multinational firms, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and American and European investors. The
488:
The building reached its full height of 492 m (1,614 ft) on 14 September 2007 after the installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid-June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid-July. The
Shanghai World Financial Center was declared
484:
A fire broke out in the incomplete SWFC on 14 August 2007. The fire was first noticed on the 40th floor, around 16:30 (GMT +8), and soon the smoke was clearly seen outside the building. By 17:45, the fire had been extinguished. The damage was reported to be slight, and nobody was injured in the
693:
which constitute the floors above and below the aperture opening. The height of the lowest observation deck, located on the 94th floor, is 423 m (1,388 ft); the second, on the 97th floor, is at a height of 439 m (1,440 ft); and the highest, on the 100th floor, is 474 m
480:
of 1997–98, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m (1,614 ft) and 101 stories, from the initial plans for a 460-metre (1,509 ft), 94-stories building. The new building used the
697:
The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m (1,614 ft), and was at one point the highest roof in the world. Before construction on the roof was completed, the SWFC's total height was scheduled to be 509.2 m (1,671 ft) so that it would exceed the height of the
2067:
723:
by the diagonal-braced frame (with added outrigger trusses). The design employs an effective use of material, because it decreases the thickness of the outer core shear walls and the weight of the structural steel in the perimeter.
392:
is the tower's hotel component, comprising 174 rooms and suites occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, which at the time of completion was the highest hotel in the world. It is now the third-highest hotel in the world after the
2999:
3056:
388:
and
Shanghai Construction (Group) General Co. as its main contractor. It is a mixed-use skyscraper, consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, ground-floor shopping malls.
2134:
804:
Shanghai World
Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008, receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the
1663:
1074:
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427:
The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best-completed skyscraper. In 2013, the SWFC was exceeded in height by the adjacent
3080:
2062:
1058:
2919:
714:, calling the SWFC a "broad-shouldered building". The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m (4,061,200 sq ft), 31 elevators, and 33 escalators.
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accident. The cause of the fire remains unknown, but according to some sources the preliminary investigation suggested workers' electric weldings caused the fire.
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The tower's foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s, the Pierre de Smet
Building Corporation suffered a funding shortage caused by the
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complete on 17 July 2008, and was officially opened on 28 August. On 30 August 2008, the tower's observation floors were opened to the public.
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1724:. Retrieved 25 May 2016. "Google Shanghai 60F, Shanghai World Financial Center 100 Century Avenue, Pudong New Area Shanghai 200120, China"
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Shanghai World
Financial Center hosts the office building for many international financial companies, including those involved in
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1989:
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451:, the 100-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the
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686:". Metal replicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the tower's gift shop.
424:
opening on 30 August. The observation deck offers views from 474 m (1,555 ft) above ground level.
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670:. However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai,
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409:
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431:, which is China's tallest structure as of 2023. Together, The Shanghai World Financial Center, The
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1982:
1664:"Ernst & Young Relocates to Shanghai World Financial Center, Tallest Building in China"
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667:
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foundations of the original design, and construction work was resumed on 16 November 2003.
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8:
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resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps
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2012:
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792:
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1975:
1841:
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The SWFC, Jin Mao Tower, and the
Shanghai Tower near completion in January 2014.
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1930:
1903:
1458:"Shanghai Tower Construction Continues Despite Rumors of salt in concrete sand"
1119:
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1080:
Shanghai World
Financial Center from Lujiazui Central Green Space, March 2024.
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Window cleaners at work on the
Shanghai WFC (video from the observation deck)
873:
The Shanghai World Financial Center and Jin Mao Tower adjacent to each other.
858:
683:
679:
436:
2068:
Pudong Foreign Languages School of Shanghai International Studies University
492:
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1579:
1444:
671:
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85:
17:
1222:"Innovation - Life, Inspired . About the Episodes . Show Transcript / PBS"
496:
The Shanghai World Financial Center compared with other Asian skyscrapers.
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4417:
4345:
4279:
4051:
3971:
3865:
3850:
3656:
2911:
2851:
760:
756:
707:
439:
form the world's first adjacent grouping of three supertall skyscrapers.
4462:
3925:
3895:
3786:
3572:
3567:
2827:
2217:
1940:
1807:
740:
699:
618:
413:
405:
365:
3097:
2567:
1224:. Educational Broadcasting Corporation and Carlton International. 2004
4072:
3830:
736:
663:
384:, with Leslie E. Robertson Associates as its structural engineer and
4427:
4116:
3807:
3231:
2763:
2658:
2569:
2017:
1799:
373:
158:
104:
1421:
732:
3163:
Buildings listed in order of height and with year of completion
1998:
1721:
1512:
997:
775:. Google's Shanghai branch is located on the 60th-61st floors.
369:
344:
100:
1093:
468:
416:), the tallest building in the world by roof height only, and
4010:
3760:
3438:
3383:
1828:
1765:. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from
1508:"Fire breaks out at troubled Shanghai World Financial Center"
1171:. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from
389:
1593:(The video has been removed due to expiry of the copyright).
420:. The SWFC opened to the public on 28 August 2008, with its
1791:
985:
The aperture under construction at the top of the building.
657:
The top of the building, with the aperture clearly visible.
2053:
No. 2 High School Attached to East China Normal University
1298:. Emporis. 2008. Archived from the original on 12 May 2004
1272:. China Hospitality News. 19 November 2007. Archived from
77:
Office, hotel, museum, observation, parking garage, retail
4056:
1967:
1480:"Construction of Shanghai World Financial Center resumes"
1389:
1169:"Shanghai World Financial Center – The Skyscraper Center"
1144:"Shanghai World Financial Center - The Skyscraper Center"
630:
1040:
View of Jin Mao Tower from the SWFC observation deck.
635:[zɑ̃²³hɛ³⁴ɡuɛ²³dʑiɤ²³tɕin⁵³ɦioŋ²³tsoŋ⁵³ɕin⁵³]
606:
592:
578:
460:
coordinated the tower's financing for Mori Building.
1652:(subscription required). Retrieved 29 November 2012.
1089:
829:
Shanghai World Financial Center, visible behind the
1244:"Shanghai tops out world's third-tallest building"
973:Shanghai World Financial Center pictured at night.
808:(CTBUH). CTBUH's Carol Willis, head of New York's
49:The Shanghai World Financial Center in March 2017
4612:
2099:Nord Anglia International School Shanghai Pudong
1835:The Shanghai WFC: a case study on Constructalia
1161:
857:Shanghai World Financial Center (left) and the
408:at 492 meters (1,614.2 ft), making it the
3000:Shanghai China Merchants Plaza Office Building
1757:
1755:
1646:"The World's Largest Bottle Opener: Beautiful"
1545:"Shanghai World Financial Center catches fire"
3217:
3186:Category:Buildings and structures in Shanghai
3057:Shanghai Property Information Exchange Center
2553:
1983:
1536:
1434:"Shanghai tower named year's best skyscraper"
1418:"Shanghai tower named year's best skyscraper"
1333:"Shanghai tower named year's best skyscraper"
1187:
546:
530:
412:on completion (the tallest at the time being
301:and Shanghai Construction (Group) General Co.
2158:China Executive Leadership Academy in Pudong
1447:. 21 November 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
1424:. 20 November 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
1820:Mori Building Co. Shanghai WFC project page
1808:Kohn Pedersen Fox Shanghai WFC project page
1800:Shanghai World Financial Center observatory
1752:
1380:
1378:
1138:
1136:
806:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
4239:Tianshan Gate of the World Plots 27 and 28
3224:
3210:
2560:
2546:
1990:
1976:
1636:. Emporis.com. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
1601:
1599:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1358:"Final beams in place on tallest building"
397:, which occupies floors 102 to 118 of the
249:381,600 m (4,107,500 sq ft)
4568:List of architects of supertall buildings
2140:Wellington College International Shanghai
1847:Emporis.com data page on the Shanghai WFC
1634:"Shanghai World Financial Center (facts)"
1450:
1236:
1064:Shanghai World Financial Tower seen from
404:On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was
386:China State Construction Engineering Corp
299:China State Construction Engineering Corp
175:Shanghai World Financial Center Co., Ltd.
4388:Baoneng Shenyang Global Financial Center
4104:
1567:
1472:
1375:
1133:
717:
652:
504:
491:
467:
447:Designed by American architectural firm
4656:Skyscraper office buildings in Shanghai
4543:VietinBank Business Center Office Tower
2860:Shanghai Sen Mao International Building
2084:Concordia International School Shanghai
1596:
1404:
1012:The SWFC, Jin Mao Tower and incomplete
674:, who considered it too similar to the
25:Supertall skyscraper in Shanghai, China
4613:
4159:
2466:Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
2260:Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
2255:Shanghai New International Expo Center
1500:
633:
608:
4366:
4158:
4093:
3992:
3529:
3298:
3259:
3244:
3205:
3181:List of tallest buildings in Shanghai
2836:Pudong International Information Port
2756:International Ocean Shipping Building
2541:
2303:Shanghai Pudong International Airport
1971:
1661:
1605:
1330:
1270:"Park Hyatt Shanghai To Open In 2008"
1216:
1214:
1212:
1108:List of tallest buildings in Shanghai
594:Shanghai huanch'iu chinjung chunghsin
3270:
2135:Shanghai Shangde Experimental School
2117:Shanghai Gold Apple Bilingual School
2094:Harrow International School Shanghai
1542:
1386:"China's tallest and timely arrival"
1000:mural depicting the original design.
845:Inside the tower's observation deck.
472:Under construction in February 2006.
3479:Trump International Hotel and Tower
1803:(in Chinese, English, and Japanese)
1795:(in Chinese, English, and Japanese)
769:Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
290:Leslie E. Robertson Associates RLLP
13:
4631:Office buildings completed in 2008
4209:Nanjing World Trade Center Tower 1
1460:. NextBigFuture.com. 25 April 2013
1331:Stern, Andrew (21 November 2008).
1209:
795:is a 10-minute walk to the center.
689:The tower features three separate
14:
4682:
4259:Xiangmi Lake New Financial Center
3041:Pudong Shangri La Hotel Extension
2885:Radisson Hotel Shanghai New World
1785:
1296:"Shanghai World Financial Center"
1195:"Shanghai World Financial Center"
1113:
632:Zaanhe guejjieu jinhhion tsonxin
580:Shànghǎi huánqiú jīnróng zhōngxīn
410:2nd tallest building in the world
350:Shànghǎi Huánqiú Jīnróng Zhōngxīn
3746:Haeundae Doosan We've the Zenith
3096:
2530:formerly had campuses in Pudong.
1856:
1575:"China's tallest building rises"
1520:. 14 August 2007. Archived from
1092:
1073:
1057:
1045:
1033:
1021:
1005:
990:
978:
966:
954:
942:
930:
918:
902:
890:
878:
866:
850:
838:
822:
509:Shanghai World Financial Center.
43:
4671:2008 establishments in Shanghai
4528:Tianjin R&F Guangdong Tower
3652:Four Seasons Place Kuala Lumpur
2600:Shanghai World Financial Center
2270:Shanghai World Financial Center
1863:Shanghai World Financial Center
1727:
1710:
1682:
1662:deVry, Erica (18 August 2010).
1655:
1639:
1627:
1427:
631:
516:Shanghai World Financial Center
500:
463:
318:Shanghai World Financial Center
31:Shanghai World Financial Center
4563:Proposed supertall skyscrapers
4443:Hyundai Global Business Center
3911:Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel
3509:World Trade Center (1973–2001)
1350:
1324:
1288:
1262:
607:
593:
579:
547:
531:
349:
329:
212:487.4 m (1,599.1 ft)
204:494.3 m (1,621.7 ft)
1:
4661:Skyscraper hotels in Shanghai
4199:Greenland Group Suzhou Center
3967:Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower
3558:International Commerce Centre
3245:
2724:Bank of Shanghai Headquarters
2063:Dongchang High School of ECNU
1831:'s Skyscraper Center database
1792:Shanghai WFC official website
1606:Lubow, Arthur (21 May 2006).
1126:
399:International Commerce Centre
359:Zånhae Guejieu Cinyon Tsonsin
36:
4473:Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower
4184:Chongqing Corporate Avenue 1
3951:World Trade Center Abu Dhabi
3594:Azabudai Hills Mori JP Tower
3563:International Finance Centre
3299:
2920:Wenxin United Press Building
2488:(formerly Hi-Tech West Road)
2461:Pudong International Airport
2176:Shanghai Maritime University
2171:New York University Shanghai
1921:Tallest building in Shanghai
1543:Ying, Gao (15 August 2007).
778:
666:due to its circular form in
228:474 m (1,555.1 ft)
220:474 m (1,555.1 ft)
196:492 m (1,614.2 ft)
7:
4641:Kohn Pedersen Fox buildings
4367:
4254:Xiamen International Centre
4094:
3704:Lusail Plaza Towers 3 and 4
3469:The New York Times Building
1861:Geographic data related to
1085:
1016:(far right) in August 2012.
134:; 16 years ago
116:; 27 years ago
10:
4687:
4194:Eye of Spring Trade Center
3993:
3260:
3115:Shanghai North Bund Center
3016:Pudong Development Mansion
2624:Shimao International Plaza
2572:over 170 meters (558 feet)
2023:Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone
1997:
1666:. Big4.com. Archived from
1122:, building in Saudi Arabia
897:Next to the Jin Mao Tower.
815:
726:
442:
15:
4651:Retail buildings in China
4555:
4533:Tour Financial Hub Center
4458:Mandarin Oriental Chengdu
4373:
4362:
4338:
4307:
4267:
4176:
4169:
4165:
4154:
4133:
4100:
4089:
4065:
4019:
4003:
3999:
3988:
3959:
3916:JW Marriott Marquis Dubai
3821:
3795:
3774:
3738:
3712:
3691:
3675:
3639:
3618:
3602:
3581:
3540:
3536:
3525:
3419:Comcast Technology Center
3389:875 North Michigan Avenue
3341:
3325:
3309:
3305:
3294:
3266:
3255:
3251:
3240:
3235:(300 m/984 ft and taller)
3158:
3147:Shanghai Expo Guest Hotel
3105:
3094:
2984:Shanghai Futures Building
2896:
2772:Oasis Skyway Garden Hotel
2643:
2584:
2577:
2528:French School of Shanghai
2519:
2437:(formerly Tang Town East)
2327:
2311:
2295:
2288:
2233:Shanghai Detention Center
2188:
2148:
2076:
2043:
2036:
2005:
1956:
1945:
1937:
1927:
1918:
1910:
1900:
1890:Tallest building in China
1887:
1879:
1874:
1316:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
799:
647:
624:
617:
600:
586:
572:
565:
560:
556:
540:
524:
520:
515:
456:American investment bank
310:
305:
294:
286:
276:
266:
261:
253:
245:
237:
232:
224:
216:
208:
200:
192:
187:
171:
154:
146:
128:
110:
91:
81:
73:
63:
58:
54:
42:
35:
30:
4518:The Stratford Residences
4244:Wuhan CTF Finance Center
3530:
2936:China Insurance Building
2732:Shanghai IFC South Tower
2700:Shanghai IFC North Tower
2651:Shanghai Wheelock Square
2521:This list is incomplete.
2122:Shanghai Japanese School
2104:Shanghai American School
2089:Dulwich College Shanghai
1695:
1690:
542:Traditional Chinese
16:Not to be confused with
4626:World Financial Centers
4621:Skyscrapers in Shanghai
4523:Tameer Commercial Tower
4408:Dalian Greenland Center
4398:Chengdu Greenland Tower
3139:Park Place Office Tower
3131:X3-2 Office Development
2868:Huaxia Financial Square
2812:Shanghai Dong Hai Plaza
2275:Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park
2112:The SMIC Private School
2028:Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park
1735:"SWFC Observation Deck"
526:Simplified Chinese
395:Ritz-Carlton, Hong Kong
262:Design and construction
4597:31.23667°N 121.50278°E
4493:Runhua Global Center 1
4413:Diamond Tower (Jeddah)
4393:Busan Lotte Town Tower
4249:Xi'an Greenland Center
4234:Suzhou Zhongnan Center
3751:Haeundae LCT The Sharp
3449:One World Trade Center
3168:Building data source:
2804:The Longemont Shanghai
2691:Grand Gateway Shanghai
2683:Bocom Financial Towers
2524:German School Shanghai
2441:Oriental Sports Center
2319:Shanghai Maglev Train
2238:Shanghai Disney Resort
2130:Shanghai Pinghe School
1840:14 August 2011 at the
1439:6 January 2009 at the
773:Korea Development Bank
712:One World Trade Center
694:(1,555 ft) high.
658:
510:
497:
478:Asian financial crisis
473:
453:Asian Financial Crisis
4636:Landmarks in Shanghai
4483:Palais Royale, Mumbai
4330:Waldorf Astoria Miami
3881:Emirates Office Tower
3504:Wilshire Grand Center
3424:Empire State Building
3404:Bank of America Tower
3399:Bank of America Plaza
3233:Supertall skyscrapers
3191:Buildings on the Bund
2992:China Merchants Tower
2435:Middle Chuangxin Road
2376:(formerly Hunan Road)
1362:www.chinadaily.com.cn
961:Beside Jin Mao Tower.
718:Structural efficiency
656:
508:
495:
471:
382:Mori Building Company
380:and developed by the
376:. It was designed by
180:Mori Building Company
4513:Square Capital Tower
4403:Chongqing Tall Tower
4378:2 World Trade Center
3484:Two Prudential Plaza
3434:JPMorgan Chase Tower
3359:3 World Trade Center
3354:111 West 57th Street
2904:World Plaza Shanghai
2632:White Magnolia Plaza
2608:Oriental Pearl Tower
2451:Pudian Road (Line 6)
2446:Pudian Road (Line 4)
2280:Gigafactory Shanghai
2228:Oriental Pearl Tower
2211:Grand Hyatt Shanghai
2058:Jianping High School
1950:487.4 m (1,599.1 ft)
1947:World's highest roof
1894:487.4 m (1,599.1 ft)
1608:"The China Syndrome"
1518:Agence France-Presse
1276:on 11 September 2008
1197:. SkyscraperPage.com
1148:skyscrapercenter.com
1052:Top of the building.
831:Oriental Pearl Tower
668:Chinese architecture
662:resembled a Chinese
418:the tallest in China
241:101 (3 below ground)
111:Construction started
4602:31.23667; 121.50278
4593: /
4138:No longer standing.
3548:Bank of China Tower
3317:Gran Torre Santiago
2960:Huaneng Union Tower
2877:Golden Bell Mansion
2820:World Finance Tower
2780:Bank of China Tower
2223:Oriental Art Center
1763:"CTBUH 2008 Awards"
1583:. 14 September 2007
1250:. 15 September 2007
1100:Architecture portal
949:Under construction.
937:Under construction.
925:Under construction.
390:Park Hyatt Shanghai
287:Structural engineer
82:Architectural style
59:General information
4438:Goldin Finance 117
4285:Taipei Twin Towers
4160:Under construction
4047:Mercury City Tower
3846:ADNOC Headquarters
3766:Posco Tower-Songdo
3464:The Brooklyn Tower
3409:Central Park Tower
3081:Four Seasons Hotel
3065:Harbour Ring Plaza
2928:Lan Sheng Building
2844:Nan Zheng Building
2471:South Yanggao Road
2250:Shanghai Expo Park
1813:4 May 2015 at the
1698:. 18 December 2009
1613:The New York Times
1555:on 11 January 2009
1549:Xinhua News Agency
1524:on 9 December 2007
1488:. 18 November 2005
659:
511:
498:
474:
257:91 + 33 escalators
4576:
4575:
4551:
4550:
4423:Dubai Towers Doha
4358:
4357:
4354:
4353:
4303:
4302:
4219:North Bund Centre
4189:Evergrande Center
4150:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4129:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4085:
4084:
4081:
4080:
3984:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3836:Address Boulevard
3756:Lotte World Tower
3521:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3494:Wells Fargo Plaza
3459:St. Regis Chicago
3414:Chrysler Building
3290:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3199:
3198:
3151:
3143:
3135:
3127:
3119:
3092:
3091:
3085:
3077:
3069:
3061:
3053:
3045:
3037:
3028:
3020:
3012:
3004:
2996:
2988:
2980:
2972:
2968:CAAC Pudong Tower
2964:
2956:
2948:
2940:
2932:
2924:
2916:
2908:
2889:
2881:
2873:
2864:
2856:
2848:
2840:
2832:
2824:
2816:
2808:
2800:
2792:
2784:
2776:
2768:
2760:
2752:
2744:
2736:
2728:
2720:
2712:
2708:Huamin King Tower
2704:
2696:
2687:
2679:
2671:
2663:
2655:
2636:
2628:
2620:
2612:
2604:
2596:
2535:
2534:
2515:
2514:
2184:
2183:
2167:
2166:Zhangjiang Campus
2126:
2108:
1966:
1965:
1957:Succeeded by
1951:
1928:Succeeded by
1901:Succeeded by
1895:
1739:smartshanghai.com
810:Skyscraper Museum
749:Ernst & Young
691:observation decks
651:
650:
643:
642:
567:Standard Mandarin
449:Kohn Pedersen Fox
378:Kohn Pedersen Fox
314:
313:
281:Mori Building Co.
271:Kohn Pedersen Fox
233:Technical details
4678:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4603:
4598:
4594:
4591:
4590:
4589:
4586:
4503:Sino-Steel Tower
4364:
4363:
4320:520 Fifth Avenue
4229:South Asian Gate
4174:
4173:
4167:
4166:
4156:
4155:
4139:
4102:
4101:
4091:
4090:
4037:Federation Tower
4027:City of Capitals
4001:
4000:
3990:
3989:
3931:The Marina Torch
3841:Address Downtown
3803:Baiyoke Tower II
3720:The Clock Towers
3683:Metrobank Center
3647:The Exchange 106
3538:
3537:
3527:
3526:
3454:Salesforce Tower
3349:1 Manhattan West
3307:
3306:
3296:
3295:
3268:
3267:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3242:
3241:
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3212:
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3149:
3141:
3133:
3125:
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3100:
3083:
3075:
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3026:
3018:
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2994:
2986:
2978:
2970:
2962:
2954:
2946:
2938:
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2922:
2914:
2906:
2887:
2879:
2871:
2862:
2854:
2846:
2838:
2830:
2822:
2814:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2764:Plaza 66 Tower 2
2758:
2750:
2742:
2734:
2726:
2718:
2710:
2702:
2694:
2685:
2677:
2669:
2661:
2659:Plaza 66 Tower 1
2653:
2634:
2626:
2618:
2610:
2602:
2594:
2582:
2581:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2539:
2538:
2369:East Huaxia Road
2354:China Art Museum
2293:
2292:
2243:More information
2165:
2163:Fudan University
2124:
2106:
2041:
2040:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1969:
1968:
1949:
1938:Preceded by
1911:Preceded by
1893:
1880:Preceded by
1872:
1871:
1860:
1859:
1804:
1796:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1769:on 30 April 2012
1759:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1731:
1725:
1718:Google locations
1714:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1659:
1653:
1643:
1637:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1603:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1551:. Archived from
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1476:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1454:
1448:
1431:
1425:
1415:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1392:. 28 August 2008
1382:
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994:
982:
970:
958:
946:
934:
922:
906:
894:
882:
870:
854:
842:
826:
793:Lujiazui Station
765:Bank of Yokohama
704:William Pedersen
639:
638:
637:
613:
612:
611:
596:
595:
582:
581:
558:
557:
552:
551:
536:
535:
513:
512:
422:observation deck
351:
342:
183:
142:
140:
135:
124:
122:
117:
69:
47:
28:
27:
4686:
4685:
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4680:
4679:
4677:
4676:
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4611:
4610:
4601:
4599:
4595:
4592:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4572:
4547:
4383:45 Broad Street
4369:
4350:
4334:
4315:270 Park Avenue
4299:
4263:
4161:
4142:
4137:
4121:
4096:
4077:
4061:
4015:
3995:
3976:
3955:
3876:Elite Residence
3871:DAMAC Residenze
3823:
3817:
3791:
3770:
3734:
3708:
3687:
3671:
3662:Petronas Towers
3635:
3614:
3610:Abu Dhabi Plaza
3598:
3577:
3532:
3513:
3489:U.S. Bank Tower
3429:Franklin Center
3379:50 Hudson Yards
3374:432 Park Avenue
3369:35 Hudson Yards
3364:30 Hudson Yards
3337:
3333:Torres Obispado
3321:
3301:
3282:
3262:
3247:
3236:
3230:
3200:
3195:
3154:
3107:
3101:
3088:
3049:Citigroup Tower
2892:
2667:Tomorrow Square
2639:
2573:
2568:Skyscrapers in
2566:
2536:
2531:
2522:
2511:
2502:Yuandong Avenue
2486:West Gaoke Road
2420:Lingzhao Xincun
2385:Haitiansan Road
2331:
2323:
2307:
2284:
2180:
2150:
2144:
2077:Private schools
2072:
2045:
2032:
2001:
1996:
1962:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1933:
1924:
1916:
1906:
1897:
1892:
1885:
1857:
1842:Wayback Machine
1815:Wayback Machine
1802:
1794:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1772:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1743:
1741:
1733:
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1728:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1673:
1671:
1670:on 19 June 2018
1660:
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1501:
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1473:
1463:
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1456:
1455:
1451:
1441:Wayback Machine
1432:
1428:
1416:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1384:
1383:
1376:
1366:
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1356:
1355:
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1242:
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1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1210:
1200:
1198:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1178:
1176:
1175:on 29 July 2013
1167:
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886:
883:
874:
871:
862:
855:
846:
843:
834:
827:
818:
802:
781:
745:fund management
729:
720:
549:
533:
503:
466:
445:
368:located in the
295:Main contractor
254:Lifts/elevators
177:
176:
162:
138:
136:
133:
120:
118:
115:
67:
50:
38:
26:
21:
12:
11:
5:
4684:
4674:
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4668:
4663:
4658:
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4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4574:
4573:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4538:Tower Infinity
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4498:Ryugyong Hotel
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4433:Gate of Kuwait
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4385:
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4374:
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4098:
4097:
4087:
4086:
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4079:
4078:
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4075:
4069:
4067:
4066:United Kingdom
4063:
4062:
4060:
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4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4023:
4021:
4017:
4016:
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4013:
4007:
4005:
3997:
3996:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3963:
3961:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3941:Princess Tower
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3901:Il Primo Dubai
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3827:
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3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3742:
3740:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3725:Kingdom Centre
3722:
3716:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3695:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3686:
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3673:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3626:Al Hamra Tower
3622:
3620:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3606:
3604:
3600:
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3597:
3596:
3591:
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3501:
3496:
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3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3444:One Vanderbilt
3441:
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3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
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3391:
3386:
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3183:
3174:
3173:
3165:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3144:
3136:
3128:
3123:Xujiahui Tower
3120:
3111:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3078:
3070:
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3005:
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2705:
2697:
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2656:
2647:
2645:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2629:
2621:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2592:Shanghai Tower
2588:
2586:
2579:
2575:
2574:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2550:
2542:
2533:
2532:
2520:
2517:
2516:
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2510:
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2504:
2499:
2494:
2492:Yangsi station
2489:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2371:
2366:
2364:Dongchang Road
2361:
2356:
2351:
2349:Changqing Road
2346:
2341:
2339:Century Avenue
2335:
2333:
2329:Shanghai Metro
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2265:Shanghai Tower
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2203:
2198:
2196:Century Avenue
2192:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2160:
2154:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2049:
2047:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2002:
1995:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1972:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1955:
1944:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1931:Shanghai Tower
1929:
1926:
1917:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1904:Shanghai Tower
1902:
1899:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1832:
1822:
1817:
1805:
1797:
1787:
1786:External links
1784:
1781:
1780:
1751:
1726:
1709:
1681:
1654:
1650:Shanghai Daily
1638:
1626:
1595:
1566:
1535:
1499:
1485:People's Daily
1471:
1449:
1426:
1403:
1374:
1349:
1323:
1287:
1261:
1235:
1208:
1186:
1160:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1120:Kingdom Centre
1115:
1114:Similar towers
1112:
1111:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1072:
1070:
1066:Shanghai Tower
1063:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1020:
1018:
1014:Shanghai Tower
1011:
1004:
1002:
996:
989:
987:
984:
977:
975:
972:
965:
963:
960:
953:
951:
948:
941:
939:
936:
929:
927:
924:
917:
915:
911:Shanghai Tower
908:
901:
899:
896:
889:
887:
884:
877:
875:
872:
865:
863:
856:
849:
847:
844:
837:
835:
828:
821:
817:
814:
801:
798:
797:
796:
785:Shanghai Metro
780:
777:
753:Morgan Stanley
728:
725:
719:
716:
706:and developer
678:design of the
649:
648:
645:
644:
641:
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628:
622:
621:
615:
614:
604:
598:
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584:
583:
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563:
562:
561:Transcriptions
554:
553:
544:
538:
537:
528:
522:
521:
518:
517:
502:
499:
465:
462:
458:Morgan Stanley
444:
441:
433:Shanghai Tower
429:Shanghai Tower
312:
311:
308:
307:
303:
302:
296:
292:
291:
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
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268:
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206:
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202:
198:
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185:
184:
173:
169:
168:
156:
152:
151:
150:28 August 2008
148:
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143:
130:
126:
125:
114:27 August 1997
112:
108:
107:
97:Century Avenue
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
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75:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
56:
55:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
33:
32:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4683:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4646:Mori Building
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
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4619:
4618:
4616:
4609:
4606:
4569:
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4511:
4509:
4506:
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4501:
4499:
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4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4468:Namaste Tower
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
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4426:
4424:
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4381:
4379:
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4361:
4347:
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4339:South America
4337:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4308:North America
4306:
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4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
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4270:
4266:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4214:Ningbo Center
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
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4153:
4136:
4135:
4132:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4112:Australia 108
4110:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4099:
4092:
4088:
4074:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4064:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4052:Neva Towers 2
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4042:Lakhta Center
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
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4022:
4018:
4012:
4009:
4008:
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3965:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3936:Ocean Heights
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3886:Etihad Towers
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
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3859:
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3834:
3832:
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3731:
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3718:
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3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3674:
3668:
3667:Telekom Tower
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3638:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3617:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3589:Abeno Harukas
3587:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3553:Central Plaza
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3528:
3524:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3342:United States
3340:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3297:
3293:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3243:
3239:
3234:
3227:
3222:
3220:
3215:
3213:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3148:
3145:
3140:
3137:
3132:
3129:
3124:
3121:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:construction:
3104:
3099:
3084:(172 m, 2002)
3082:
3079:
3076:(178 m, 2005)
3074:
3073:K. Wah Center
3071:
3068:(178 m, 1998)
3066:
3063:
3060:(180 m, 2000)
3058:
3055:
3052:(180 m, 2005)
3050:
3047:
3044:(180 m, 2005)
3042:
3039:
3036:(185 m, 2005)
3033:
3030:
3027:(181 m, 2002)
3025:
3022:
3019:(185 m, 2001)
3017:
3014:
3011:(185 m, 2003)
3009:
3006:
3003:(186 m, 1998)
3001:
2998:
2995:(186 m, 1995)
2993:
2990:
2987:(187 m, 1998)
2985:
2982:
2979:(188 m, 1997)
2977:
2974:
2971:(188 m, 2001)
2969:
2966:
2963:(188 m, 1997)
2961:
2958:
2955:(193 m, 2000)
2953:
2950:
2947:(196 m, 2004)
2945:
2942:
2939:(196 m, 1999)
2937:
2934:
2931:(196 m, 1997)
2929:
2926:
2923:(197 m, 1999)
2921:
2918:
2915:(198 m, 2002)
2913:
2910:
2907:(199 m, 1998)
2905:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2886:
2883:
2880:(200 m, 1998)
2878:
2875:
2872:(202 m, 2003)
2869:
2866:
2863:(203 m, 1998)
2861:
2858:
2855:(204 m, 1998)
2853:
2850:
2847:(205 m, 1998)
2845:
2842:
2839:(211 m, 2001)
2837:
2834:
2831:(212 m, 1996)
2829:
2826:
2823:(212 m, 2000)
2821:
2818:
2815:(217 m, 2004)
2813:
2810:
2807:(218 m, 2005)
2805:
2802:
2799:(220 m, 2008)
2797:
2794:
2791:(222 m, 2003)
2789:
2786:
2783:(226 m, 2000)
2781:
2778:
2775:(226 m, 2006)
2773:
2770:
2767:(228 m, 2006)
2765:
2762:
2759:(232 m, 2000)
2757:
2754:
2751:(238 m, 2006)
2749:
2746:
2743:(241 m, 2005)
2741:
2738:
2735:(250 m, 2009)
2733:
2730:
2727:(252 m, 2005)
2725:
2722:
2719:(256 m, 2008)
2717:
2714:
2711:(258 m, 2011)
2709:
2706:
2703:(260 m, 2010)
2701:
2698:
2695:(262 m, 2005)
2692:
2689:
2686:(265 m, 2002)
2684:
2681:
2678:(278 m, 2002)
2676:
2673:
2670:(285 m, 2003)
2668:
2665:
2662:(288 m, 2001)
2660:
2657:
2654:(298 m, 2008)
2652:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2635:(320 m, 2011)
2633:
2630:
2627:(333 m, 2005)
2625:
2622:
2619:(421 m, 1998)
2617:
2616:Jin Mao Tower
2614:
2611:(468 m, 1995)
2609:
2606:
2603:(492 m, 2008)
2601:
2598:
2595:(632 m, 2014)
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2563:
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2500:
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2474:
2472:
2469:
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2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2456:Pudong Avenue
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2425:Longyang Road
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2415:Lingkong Road
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
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2388:
2386:
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2380:Guanglan Road
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2209:
2208:
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2206:Jin Mao Tower
2204:
2202:
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2172:
2169:
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2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2125:Pudong campus
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
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2107:Pudong Campus
2105:
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1961:
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1932:
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1914:Jin Mao Tower
1909:
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1883:Jin Mao Tower
1878:
1873:
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1867:OpenStreetMap
1864:
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1693:
1691:上海环球金融中心租掉了大半
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859:Jin Mao Tower
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684:bottle opener
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680:Japanese flag
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437:Jin Mao Tower
434:
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195:
193:Architectural
191:
186:
181:
174:
170:
167:1.20 billion)
166:
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34:
29:
23:
19:
4578:
4453:Lamar Towers
4448:Jeddah Tower
4290:Thamrin Nine
4275:Legacy Tower
4224:Shandong IFC
4204:Haikou Tower
3921:The Landmark
3891:Gevora Hotel
3861:Burj Khalifa
3856:Burj Al Arab
3782:85 Sky Tower
3713:Saudi Arabia
3699:Aspire Tower
3631:Arraya Tower
3499:Willis Tower
3278:Iconic Tower
3177:
3167:
3162:
3126:(370m, 2024)
3032:Union Square
3024:Ciro's Plaza
3008:Aurora Plaza
2976:Bao'an Tower
2952:CITIC Square
2796:Jasper Tower
2788:Raffles City
2740:Maxdo Centre
2716:One Lujiazui
2599:
2374:Fanghua Road
2344:Century Park
2269:
2201:Century Park
2151:universities
2149:Colleges and
1960:Burj Khalifa
1946:
1919:
1888:
1825:Shanghai WFC
1771:. Retrieved
1767:the original
1742:. Retrieved
1738:
1729:
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1684:
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1668:the original
1657:
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1611:
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1580:The Guardian
1578:
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1538:
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1522:the original
1511:
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1483:
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1452:
1445:ABS-CBN News
1429:
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1336:
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1290:
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1264:
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1173:the original
1163:
1151:. Retrieved
1147:
803:
730:
721:
696:
688:
672:Chen Liangyu
660:
626:Romanization
574:Hanyu Pinyin
501:Architecture
487:
483:
475:
464:Construction
446:
426:
403:
372:district of
358:
355:Shanghainese
348:
321:
317:
315:
267:Architect(s)
161:8.17 billion
86:Neo-Futurism
22:
18:Shanghai IFC
4600: /
4588:121°30′10″E
4488:Pentominium
4418:Dubai Pearl
4346:Senna Tower
4295:Torch Tower
4280:One Bangkok
4011:Varso Tower
3972:Landmark 81
3866:Cayan Tower
3851:Almas Tower
3822:United Arab
3739:South Korea
3676:Philippines
3657:Merdeka 118
2912:Bund Center
2852:Lippo Plaza
2507:Yuntai Road
2497:Yaohua Road
2410:Lancun Road
2405:Jinxiu Road
2044:Public high
1248:China Daily
909:Beside the
761:Commerzbank
757:BNP Paribas
708:Minoru Mori
238:Floor count
225:Observatory
4615:Categories
4585:31°14′12″N
4463:Marina 106
3946:Rose Tower
3926:Marina 101
3896:HHHR Tower
3813:MahaNakhon
3787:Taipei 101
3603:Kazakhstan
3573:The Center
3568:Nina Tower
3474:The Spiral
3394:Aon Center
3178:See also:'
2944:The Center
2828:King Tower
2748:Cloud Nine
2585:Over 300 m
2578:Completed:
2400:Jinke Road
2395:Huamu Road
2218:Jiuduansha
1954:2008–2010
1941:Taipei 101
1925:2007–2014
1898:2007–2014
1302:2 February
1127:References
747:, such as
741:securities
700:Taipei 101
676:rising sun
588:Wade–Giles
414:Taipei 101
406:topped out
366:skyscraper
306:References
246:Floor area
4478:One Tower
4105:Australia
4073:The Shard
4057:OKO Tower
3906:The Index
3831:23 Marina
3730:PIF Tower
3541:Hong Kong
3246:Completed
2897:170–200 m
2644:200–300 m
2289:Transport
2189:Landmarks
2037:Education
1744:3 January
1702:3 January
1674:3 January
913:at night.
885:At night.
779:Transport
737:insurance
664:moon gate
363:supertall
277:Developer
217:Top floor
129:Completed
68:Completed
4559:See also
4428:Forum 66
4117:Q1 Tower
3824:Emirates
3808:ICONSIAM
3796:Thailand
3640:Malaysia
3300:Americas
2570:Shanghai
2481:Tangzhen
2476:Tangqiao
2430:Lujiazui
2359:Chuansha
2332:stations
2296:Aviation
2018:Lujiazui
1875:Records
1838:Archived
1811:Archived
1773:28 April
1696:21世纪经济报道
1437:Archived
1396:5 August
1367:18 April
1342:18 April
1312:cite web
1280:5 August
1254:5 August
1201:10 April
1179:5 August
1086:See also
435:and The
374:Shanghai
105:Shanghai
92:Location
37:上海环球金融中心
4508:Skycity
4368:On hold
4325:The One
4095:Oceania
4032:Eurasia
3960:Vietnam
3170:Emporis
3150:(178 m)
3142:(188 m)
3134:(200 m)
3034:Towers
2888:(200 m)
2870:Towers
2693:Towers
2046:schools
2013:Gaoqiao
1422:Reuters
1337:Reuters
1068:, 2016.
816:Gallery
733:banking
727:Tenants
443:History
361:) is a
326:Chinese
147:Opening
137: (
119: (
4666:Pudong
4020:Russia
4004:Poland
3994:Europe
3775:Taiwan
3619:Kuwait
3326:Mexico
3261:Africa
3118:(480m)
2390:Houtan
2312:Maglev
1999:Pudong
1722:Google
1619:22 May
1587:22 May
1559:22 May
1528:22 May
1513:Forbes
1492:22 May
1464:20 May
1228:22 May
1153:1 July
998:Stucco
800:Awards
789:Line 2
370:Pudong
347::
345:pinyin
328::
188:Height
165:USD $
101:Pudong
64:Status
4268:Other
4177:China
3761:Parc1
3692:Qatar
3582:Japan
3439:One57
3384:53W53
3310:Chile
3271:Egypt
3106:Under
2006:Areas
1829:CTBUH
172:Owner
159:RMB ¥
4170:Asia
3531:Asia
2526:and
1775:2012
1746:2016
1704:2016
1676:2016
1621:2008
1589:2008
1561:2008
1530:2008
1494:2008
1466:2013
1398:2013
1369:2021
1344:2021
1318:link
1304:2013
1282:2013
1256:2013
1230:2008
1203:2008
1181:2013
1155:2020
771:and
743:and
550:金融中心
548:上海環球
534:金融中心
532:上海环球
322:SWFC
316:The
209:Roof
155:Cost
139:2008
132:2008
121:1997
95:100
74:Type
2675:K11
1865:at
1827:on
1720:."
1694:.
1390:BBC
791:at
602:IPA
201:Tip
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619:Wu
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353:,
343:;
340:中心
337:金融
334:环球
331:上海
324:;
103:,
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3211:v
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2554:t
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1984:t
1977:v
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